JP2007239383A - Construction of landscaping sheet pile wall - Google Patents

Construction of landscaping sheet pile wall Download PDF

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JP2007239383A
JP2007239383A JP2006066198A JP2006066198A JP2007239383A JP 2007239383 A JP2007239383 A JP 2007239383A JP 2006066198 A JP2006066198 A JP 2006066198A JP 2006066198 A JP2006066198 A JP 2006066198A JP 2007239383 A JP2007239383 A JP 2007239383A
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bolt
decorative panel
sheet pile
pile wall
arrangement direction
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JP4092357B2 (en
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Masumi Sanpei
真澄 三瓶
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Maruei Concrete Industry Co Ltd
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Maruei Concrete Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide technology for constructing a landscaping sheet pile wall constituted by covering a sheet pile wall with a decoration panel by reducing time and labor required for constructing the landscaping sheet pile wall. <P>SOLUTION: The decoration panels 1 are arranged in a row on a front face of the sheet pile wall 21, and a front side part and a rear side part in the direction of arrangement of the decoration panel are connected with the sheet pile wall. The decoration panel is provided with a screw hole 5 in the front side part in the direction of arrangement and a bolt connection part 6 and a bolt insertion part 7 in the rear side part in the direction of arrangement, and a connection device 16 passes through a bolt 18 screw-fitting a nut 19 in a front part. The connection device fixes the front part on the front side part in the direction of arrangement by the bolt 18 and the nut 19 and fixes a rear part on the front face of the sheet pile wall by welding. The decoration panel connects the front side part in the direction of arrangement with the sheet pile wall by the connection device and lets a head part of the bolt 18 protrude in front of the direction of arrangement. The next decoration panel is arranged in front of the direction of arrangement of a previous existing decoration panel, inserts a head part of a bolt 18 of the existing decoration panel into the bolt insertion part, lowers to fit a head part of a bolt 18 in the bolt insertion part into the bolt connection part, and connects the rear side part in the direction of arrangement with the sheet pile wall through the bolt 18 fixed to the existing decoration panel and the connection device. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、矢板壁を化粧パネルで被覆した修景矢板壁の構築技術に関する。   The present invention relates to a construction technique for a landscaped sheet pile wall in which a sheet pile wall is covered with a decorative panel.

川や海などの岸辺には、矢板を岸に沿って隣接して打ち込み、多数の並列した矢板で土留め、水止めの壁を構成する。矢板壁は、水側の前面に多数の化粧パネルを並列して取り付け、人目に触れる前面を多数の並列した化粧パネルで被覆する。化粧パネルは、修景パネルであり、施工現場の景観と調和する意匠を表面に施している。   On a shore such as a river or the sea, sheet piles are driven adjacently along the shore, and a number of parallel sheet piles form earth retaining and water retaining walls. The sheet pile wall has a large number of decorative panels attached in parallel to the front surface on the water side, and the front surface touching the human eye is covered with a large number of parallel decorative panels. The decorative panel is a landscape panel and has a design on the surface that harmonizes with the scenery of the construction site.

[特許文献1(特開平6−167011号公報)の技術]
化粧パネルは、プレキャストコンクリート板である。その裏面は、上端部に受け梁を突出し、その下側位置に受け金具を上下方向に沿って埋設している。受け金具は、釣り針形断面形状であり、溝形鋼のガイド金具の前側の側板部が挿入可能である。
[Technology of Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-167011)]
The decorative panel is a precast concrete board. On the back surface, a receiving beam protrudes from the upper end portion, and a receiving metal fitting is embedded in the lower position along the vertical direction. The catch metal has a fishhook-shaped cross-sectional shape, and a front side plate portion of the groove metal guide metal can be inserted.

岸辺に施工した鋼矢板壁は、前面にボルトと底板を上下位置に溶接する。ボルトには、ナットを螺合し、ガイド金具の後側の側板部を貫通し、更にナットを螺合する。両ナットの回転操作でガイド金具の前後位置を調整する。その後、ガイド金具と鋼矢板壁に山形鋼の固定金具を溶接し、鋼矢板壁の前面にガイド金具を上下方向に沿って固定する。   The steel sheet pile wall constructed on the shore is welded with bolts and bottom plate on the front in the vertical position. A nut is screwed into the bolt, the side plate on the rear side of the guide fitting is passed through, and the nut is further screwed. Adjust the front / rear position of the guide bracket by rotating both nuts. Then, the angle bracket fixing bracket is welded to the guide bracket and the steel sheet pile wall, and the guide bracket is fixed to the front surface of the steel sheet pile wall along the vertical direction.

化粧パネルは、鋼矢板壁のガイド金具の上側に持ち上げる。化粧パネルの受け金具は、下端開口をガイド金具の前側の側板部の上端に差し込む。この状態で、化粧パネルは下降し、受け金具にガイド金具の前側の側板部を嵌め込み、化粧パネルの受け梁を鋼矢板壁の上に載せる。底板上面の化粧パネル前側位置に山形鋼の固定金具を溶接する。   The decorative panel is lifted to the upper side of the guide fitting on the steel sheet pile wall. The receiving bracket of the decorative panel inserts the lower end opening into the upper end of the side plate portion on the front side of the guide bracket. In this state, the decorative panel is lowered, the side plate portion on the front side of the guide metal fitting is fitted into the receiving metal fitting, and the receiving beam of the decorative panel is placed on the steel sheet pile wall. The angle bracket fixing bracket is welded to the front face of the decorative panel on the top of the bottom plate.

鋼矢板壁と化粧パネル及び底板との間の隙間には、コンクリートを詰め込み、コンクリートに上記のボルト、ナットやガイド金具などを埋没する。   Concrete is filled in the gap between the steel sheet pile wall, the decorative panel, and the bottom plate, and the above bolts, nuts, guide fittings, and the like are buried in the concrete.

[特許文献2(特開平10−245826号公報)の技術]
修景パネルは、裏面に係止金物を上下位置にそれぞれ取り付けている。係止金物は、下面に溝が開口し、溝の側壁に螺孔を貫通している。
[Technology of Patent Document 2 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-245826)]
The landscaping panel has locking metal fittings attached to the back and top positions, respectively. The locking metal has a groove opened on the lower surface, and a screw hole penetrating the side wall of the groove.

鋼矢板壁は、前面に支持部材を上下位置にそれぞれ溶接する。支持部材は、上面に山形鋼の係止部材を横方向に沿って溶接する。修景パネルは、持ち上げ、係止金物の溝に係止部材を挿入する。係止金物の側壁の螺孔には、ボルトを螺合して貫通し、ボルトで係止金物の溝内の係止部材を押して固定し、ボルトに螺合したナットでボルトを係止金物に固定する。   A steel sheet pile wall welds a support member to the up-and-down position on the front, respectively. The support member welds a hook member made of angle iron to the upper surface along the lateral direction. The landscape scenery panel is lifted and a locking member is inserted into the groove of the locking hardware. A bolt is screwed into the screw hole in the side wall of the locking metal, and the locking member in the groove of the locking metal is pushed and fixed with the bolt, and the bolt is fixed to the locking metal with a nut screwed into the bolt. Fix it.

特開平6−167011号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-167011 特開平10−245826号公報JP-A-10-245826

[背景技術の課題]
特許文献1の技術においては、化粧パネルを鋼矢板壁に取り付けるため、重い化粧パネルを大きく上下動して、長尺の釣り針形断面形状の受け金具に長尺のガイド金具を嵌め込む。特殊形状の形鋼や多数の長尺の形鋼を要する。修景矢板壁の構築に多くの手間が掛かる。
[Issues of background technology]
In the technique of Patent Document 1, in order to attach the decorative panel to the steel sheet pile wall, the heavy decorative panel is moved up and down greatly, and the long guide metal fitting is fitted into the long fishhook-shaped cross-section receiving metal fitting. Special shape steel and many long steel shapes are required. It takes a lot of time to construct the Shukei Yaita wall.

特許文献2の技術においては、修景パネルを鋼矢板壁に取り付けるため、鋼矢板壁と修景パネルとの間の狭い隙間で、係止金物の溝に係止部材を挿入し、ボルトとナットをそれぞれ操作する。修景矢板壁の構築に多くの手間が掛かる。   In the technique of Patent Document 2, in order to attach the landscape panel to the steel sheet pile wall, a locking member is inserted into the groove of the locking hardware with a narrow gap between the steel sheet pile wall and the landscape panel, and a bolt and a nut To operate each. It takes a lot of time to construct the Shukei Yaita wall.

[課題を解決するための着想]
修景矢板壁は、矢板壁の前面に化粧パネルを一枚ずつ順次左右方向に配列していく点に着眼した。化粧パネルは、その左右の側部、即ち、配列方向の前側部と後側部を矢板壁に連結して取り付けることにした。具体的には、次の通りである。
[Idea for solving problems]
Shukaku Yaita Wall focused on the fact that makeup panels are arranged one by one in front of the sheet pile wall one by one in the left-right direction. The decorative panel is attached by connecting the left and right side portions thereof, that is, the front side portion and the rear side portion in the arrangement direction to the sheet pile wall. Specifically, it is as follows.

化粧パネル1は、図1に例示するように、配列方向の前側部と後側部に凹部2、3を形成している。配列方向前側部の凹部2は、内面にねじ穴5を配列方向前向きに開口している。配列方向後側部の凹部3は、ボルト結合部6とボルト差込部7を上下位置に連通して設けている。   As illustrated in FIG. 1, the decorative panel 1 has concave portions 2 and 3 formed in the front side portion and the rear side portion in the arrangement direction. The concave portion 2 on the front side in the arrangement direction has a screw hole 5 on the inner surface that opens forward in the arrangement direction. The concave portion 3 on the rear side portion in the arrangement direction is provided with the bolt coupling portion 6 and the bolt insertion portion 7 communicating with each other in the vertical position.

連結具16は、図2に拡大して例示するように、前部にボルト孔17を左右方向に貫通している。ボルト孔17は、前後方向に長い孔にしている。ボルト孔17には、ボルト18を貫通し、ボルト18に螺合したナット19をボルト18の頭部と連結具16の前部の間に配置している。   As illustrated in FIG. 2 in an enlarged manner, the connector 16 penetrates the bolt hole 17 in the front portion in the left-right direction. The bolt hole 17 is a long hole in the front-rear direction. In the bolt hole 17, a nut 19 that passes through the bolt 18 and is screwed into the bolt 18 is disposed between the head of the bolt 18 and the front portion of the connector 16.

施工現場の矢板壁21は、図3と図4に例示するように、前面に受け具31を溶接などで固定する。受け具31には、化粧パネル1を載せる。また、連結具16は、図5と図6に例示するように、前部を化粧パネル1の配列方向前側部の凹部2に挿入し、ボルト18の先端を凹部2のねじ穴5に螺合する。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the sheet pile wall 21 at the construction site fixes a receiving member 31 to the front surface by welding or the like. The decorative panel 1 is placed on the receiver 31. Further, as illustrated in FIGS. 5 and 6, the connector 16 has a front portion inserted into the concave portion 2 on the front side portion in the arrangement direction of the decorative panel 1, and the tip of the bolt 18 is screwed into the screw hole 5 of the concave portion 2. To do.

そして、連結具16は、図5と図6に例示するように、前部をボルト18とナット19で化粧パネル1の配列方向前側部の凹部2に固定する。連結具16の後部は、少なくとも一部が化粧パネル1の配列方向前方に突出する。この連結具16の後部は、矢板壁21の前面に溶接などで固定する。すると、化粧パネル1は、配列方向前側部が連結具16を経て矢板壁21に連結される。また、化粧パネル1は、配列方向前側部からボルト18の頭部が配列方向前方に突出する。   And the coupling tool 16 fixes the front part to the recessed part 2 of the arrangement | sequence front side part of the decorative panel 1 with the volt | bolt 18 and the nut 19 so that it may illustrate in FIG. 5 and FIG. At least a part of the rear portion of the connector 16 protrudes forward in the arrangement direction of the decorative panel 1. The rear part of the connector 16 is fixed to the front surface of the sheet pile wall 21 by welding or the like. Then, the decorative panel 1 is connected to the sheet pile wall 21 through the connector 16 at the front side in the arrangement direction. Moreover, as for the decorative panel 1, the head of the volt | bolt 18 protrudes in the sequence direction front from the arrangement direction front side part.

矢板壁21に化粧パネル1を連結具16で取り付けた後、次の化粧パネル1は、前の既設化粧パネル1の配列方向前側に配置し、配列方向後側部のボルト差込部7に既設化粧パネルの配列方向前側部のボルト18の頭部を差し込む。ボルト差込部7は、化粧パネル1の配列方向後向き面と裏面に開口し、ボルト18の頭部が化粧パネル1配列方向後向き面側からでも、化粧パネル1裏面側からでも差し込まれる。   After attaching the decorative panel 1 to the sheet pile wall 21 with the connector 16, the next decorative panel 1 is arranged on the front side in the arrangement direction of the previous existing decorative panel 1, and is already provided on the bolt insertion part 7 on the rear side part in the arrangement direction. Insert the head of the bolt 18 on the front side of the decorative panel in the arrangement direction. The bolt insertion part 7 opens on the rear surface and the back surface of the decorative panel 1 in the arrangement direction, and the head of the bolt 18 is inserted from the rear surface side of the decorative panel 1 in the arrangement direction.

この差込状態で、次の化粧パネル1は、下降して受け具31に載せ、配列方向後側部のボルト結合部6に、ボルト差込部7内のボルト18の頭部を嵌め込む。すると、次の化粧パネル1は、図6に例示するように、配列方向後側部が、既設化粧パネル1の配列方向前側部に固定したボルト18と連結具16を経て矢板壁21に連結される。このような作業を繰り返して、多数の化粧パネルを一枚ずつ順次同様に取り付ける。すると、化粧パネル1は、配列方向の前側部と後側部がそれぞれボルト18と連結具16で矢板壁21に連結されて取り付けられる。   In this inserted state, the next decorative panel 1 is lowered and placed on the receiver 31, and the head of the bolt 18 in the bolt insertion part 7 is fitted into the bolt coupling part 6 on the rear side in the arrangement direction. Then, as illustrated in FIG. 6, the next decorative panel 1 is connected to the sheet pile wall 21 via the bolt 18 and the connecting tool 16 fixed to the rear side in the arrangement direction of the existing decorative panel 1. The By repeating such operations, a large number of decorative panels are sequentially attached in a similar manner. Then, the decorative panel 1 is attached such that the front side portion and the rear side portion in the arrangement direction are connected to the sheet pile wall 21 by the bolt 18 and the connecting tool 16, respectively.

矢板壁21は、連結具16の後部を固定する部分の位置が施工誤差で前後にずれていることがある。このようなときには、化粧パネル1を設計位置に配置するため、連結具16は、化粧パネル1の配列方向前側部に固定する位置をボルト18と長孔のボルト孔17の相対位置で前後に調節する。   In the sheet pile wall 21, the position of the portion for fixing the rear portion of the connector 16 may be shifted back and forth due to construction errors. In such a case, in order to place the decorative panel 1 in the design position, the connector 16 adjusts the position of fixing the decorative panel 1 on the front side in the arrangement direction of the decorative panel 1 back and forth with the relative position of the bolt 18 and the long bolt hole 17. To do.

1)矢板壁の前面に多数の化粧パネルを左右方向に配列して取り付ける修景矢板壁の構築法において、
化粧パネル1は、配列方向の前側部と後側部に凹部2、3を形成しており、配列方向前側部の凹部2は、内面にねじ穴5を配列方向前向きに開口し、配列方向後側部の凹部3は、ボルト結合部6とボルト差込部7を上下位置に連通して設けており、
連結具16は、前部にボルト孔17を左右方向に貫通し、ボルト孔17にボルト18を貫通し、ボルト18に螺合したナット19をボルト18の頭部と連結具16の前部の間に配置しており、
矢板壁21は、前面に受け具31を固定し、受け具31に化粧パネル1を載せ、また、連結具16は、前部を化粧パネル1の配列方向前側部の凹部2に挿入し、ボルト18の先端を凹部2のねじ穴5に螺合し、
連結具16は、前部をボルト18とナット19で化粧パネル1の配列方向前側部に固定すると共に、後部を矢板壁21の前面に固定し、化粧パネル1は、連結具16を経て配列方向前側部を矢板壁21に連結し、配列方向前側部からボルト18の頭部を配列方向前方に突出し、
矢板壁21に化粧パネル1を連結具16で取り付けた後、次の化粧パネル1は、前の既設化粧パネル1の配列方向前側に配置し、配列方向後側部のボルト差込部7に既設化粧パネルの配列方向前側部のボルト18の頭部を差し込み、この状態で、次の化粧パネル1は、下降して受け具31に載せ、配列方向後側部のボルト結合部6に、ボルト差込部7内のボルト18の頭部を嵌め込み、次の化粧パネル1は、配列方向後側部を、既設化粧パネル1の配列方向前側部に固定したボルト18と連結具16を経て矢板壁21に連結し、化粧パネルを一枚ずつ順次同様に取り付け、
化粧パネル1は、配列方向の前側部と後側部をそれぞれボルト18と連結具16で矢板壁21に連結することを特徴とする。
1) In the construction method of the modified scenery sheet pile wall where a large number of decorative panels are attached to the front of the sheet pile wall in the left-right direction,
The decorative panel 1 is formed with recesses 2 and 3 on the front side portion and the rear side portion in the arrangement direction. The recess portion 2 on the front side portion in the arrangement direction opens a screw hole 5 forward in the arrangement direction on the inner surface. The side concave portion 3 is provided with a bolt coupling portion 6 and a bolt insertion portion 7 communicating with each other in the vertical position,
The connecting tool 16 penetrates the bolt hole 17 in the left-right direction at the front, passes the bolt 18 through the bolt hole 17, and attaches the nut 19 screwed into the bolt 18 to the head of the bolt 18 and the front of the connecting tool 16. Between
The sheet pile wall 21 fixes the receiving tool 31 to the front surface, the decorative panel 1 is placed on the receiving tool 31, and the connecting tool 16 inserts the front part into the recess 2 at the front side in the arrangement direction of the decorative panel 1, and the bolt The tip of 18 is screwed into the screw hole 5 of the recess 2,
The connector 16 is fixed to the front side of the decorative panel 1 in the arrangement direction of the decorative panel 1 with the bolt 18 and the nut 19, and the rear part is fixed to the front surface of the sheet pile wall 21, and the decorative panel 1 passes through the connector 16 in the arrangement direction. The front side is connected to the sheet pile wall 21, and the head of the bolt 18 is projected forward in the arrangement direction from the front side in the arrangement direction.
After attaching the decorative panel 1 to the sheet pile wall 21 with the connector 16, the next decorative panel 1 is arranged on the front side in the arrangement direction of the previous existing decorative panel 1, and is already provided on the bolt insertion part 7 on the rear side part in the arrangement direction. The head of the bolt 18 on the front side in the arrangement direction of the decorative panel is inserted, and in this state, the next decorative panel 1 is lowered and placed on the support 31, and a bolt difference is placed on the bolt coupling portion 6 on the rear side in the arrangement direction. The head of the bolt 18 in the insertion portion 7 is fitted, and the next decorative panel 1 has a sheet pile wall 21 through a bolt 18 and a connector 16 in which the rear side portion in the arrangement direction is fixed to the front side portion in the arrangement direction of the existing decorative panel 1. Connect the decorative panels one by one in the same way,
The decorative panel 1 is characterized in that a front side portion and a rear side portion in the arrangement direction are connected to a sheet pile wall 21 by a bolt 18 and a connecting tool 16, respectively.

2)上記の修景矢板壁の構築法において、
連結具16は、ボルト孔17を前後方向に長い孔にし、化粧パネル1の配列方向前側部に固定する位置を長孔のボルト孔17とボルト18の相対位置で前後に調節する構成にしたことを特徴とする。
2) In the construction method of the above scenic sheet pile wall,
The connecting tool 16 has a structure in which the bolt hole 17 is formed in a long hole in the front-rear direction, and the position to be fixed to the front side portion in the arrangement direction of the decorative panel 1 is adjusted in the front-rear direction by the relative position of the long hole bolt hole 17 and the bolt 18. It is characterized by.

3)上記の修景矢板壁の構築法において、
化粧パネル1の配列方向前側部に固定した連結具16は、後部の少なくとも一部を化粧パネル1の配列方向前方に突出する構成にしたことを特徴とする。
3) In the construction method of the above scenic sheet pile wall,
The connector 16 fixed to the front side part in the arrangement direction of the decorative panel 1 is characterized in that at least a part of the rear part protrudes forward in the arrangement direction of the decorative panel 1.

4)上記の修景矢板壁の構築法において、
ボルト差込部7は、化粧パネル1の配列方向後向き面と裏面に開口し、ボルト18の頭部が化粧パネル1配列方向後向き面側又は化粧パネル1裏面側から差し込まれる構成にしたことを特徴とする。
4) In the construction method of the above scenic sheet pile wall,
The bolt insertion part 7 is configured to open on the rear surface and rear surface in the arrangement direction of the decorative panel 1, and the head of the bolt 18 is inserted from the rear surface side in the arrangement panel 1 arrangement direction or the rear surface side of the decorative panel 1. And

修景矢板壁の構築に多くの手間が掛からない。   It doesn't take a lot of time to construct the Shukei Yaita wall.

現場に施工した矢板壁は、前面に化粧パネルを一枚ずつ順次左右方向に配列して取り付ける。即ち、修景矢板壁を構築する。   The sheet pile wall constructed at the site is attached by arranging the decorative panels on the front one by one in the horizontal direction. In other words, a scenic sheet pile wall is constructed.

[構築部材]
化粧パネルは、修景パネルであり、表面に施工現場の景観と調和する意匠を施している。プレキャストコンクリート板である。この化粧パネル1は、図1に示すように、左右の側部、配列方向の前側部と後側部にそれぞれ凹部2、3を形成している。
[Building members]
The decorative panel is a landscape panel and has a design that harmonizes with the scenery of the construction site on the surface. Precast concrete board. As shown in FIG. 1, the decorative panel 1 has concave portions 2 and 3 formed on the left and right side portions, the front side portion and the rear side portion in the arrangement direction, respectively.

配列方向前側部の凹部2は、化粧パネル1の配列方向前向き面と裏面に開口している。この凹部2は、内面の配列方向前向き面に、孔付きの固定具4を固着し、固定具4の孔を経てインサートのねじ穴5を配列方向前向きに開口している。固定具4は、孔付きの平鋼である。   The recesses 2 on the front side in the arrangement direction are open on the front and rear surfaces in the arrangement direction of the decorative panel 1. The recess 2 has a fixing tool 4 with holes fixed to the inner surface facing forward in the arrangement direction, and a screw hole 5 of the insert is opened forward in the arrangement direction through the hole of the fixing tool 4. The fixture 4 is a flat steel with a hole.

配列方向後側部の凹部3は、化粧パネル1の配列方向後向き面と裏面に開口している。この凹部3は、ボルト結合部6とボルト差込部7を上下位置に連通して設けている。   The concave portions 3 on the rear side portion in the arrangement direction are opened on the rear surface and the rear surface in the arrangement direction of the decorative panel 1. The recess 3 is provided with a bolt coupling portion 6 and a bolt insertion portion 7 in communication with each other in the vertical position.

ボルト差込部7は、化粧パネル1の配列方向後向き面と裏面に開口し、左右方向、配列方向に沿ったボルトの頭部が化粧パネル1配列方向後向き面側からでも、化粧パネル1裏面側からでも差し込まれる。   The bolt insertion part 7 opens on the rear surface and the rear surface in the arrangement direction of the decorative panel 1, and the head of the bolt along the left and right direction and the arrangement direction is on the rear surface side of the decorative panel 1 even from the rear surface side in the arrangement direction of the decorative panel 1. Even plugged in.

ボルト結合部6は、下面を開口した箱形状であり、下面開口の入口をボルト差込部7の上面開口に連通している。箱形状のボルト結合部6は、化粧パネル1配列方向後向き面側の側板を逆U字形状の嵌込片8にしている。嵌込片8を含む箱形構造体は、鋼製である。嵌込片8の溝には、ボルト差込部7に差し込まれたボルトの頭部の隣接部、首部が嵌め込まれ、嵌込片8の内側にボルトの頭部が収納されて、ボルトがその頭部と嵌込片8で抜け止めされる。ボルト結合部6に頭部が結合されたボルトは、凹部2のねじ穴5と同心状になる。   The bolt coupling portion 6 has a box shape with the lower surface opened, and the inlet of the lower surface opening communicates with the upper surface opening of the bolt insertion portion 7. The box-shaped bolt coupling portion 6 has an inverted U-shaped fitting piece 8 as a side plate on the rear surface side in the arrangement direction of the decorative panel 1. The box-shaped structure including the fitting piece 8 is made of steel. In the groove of the fitting piece 8, the adjacent part of the head of the bolt inserted into the bolt insertion part 7 and the neck part are fitted, the head of the bolt is accommodated inside the fitting piece 8, and the bolt is The head and the fitting piece 8 prevent it from coming off. The bolt whose head is coupled to the bolt coupling portion 6 is concentric with the screw hole 5 of the recess 2.

また、化粧パネル1は、裏面の上端部に連結片9を左右位置にそれぞれ突出して設けている。連結片9は、帯状の平鋼である。化粧パネル1は、ボルト結合部6の裏側に収納部10を設けている。   In addition, the decorative panel 1 is provided with a connecting piece 9 protruding from the left and right positions at the upper end of the back surface. The connecting piece 9 is a strip-shaped flat steel. The decorative panel 1 is provided with a storage portion 10 on the back side of the bolt coupling portion 6.

連結具16は、図2に拡大して示すように、前後方向に沿った板状の前部と左右方向に沿った板状の後部からなる。L形の鋼板である。この前部には、ボルト孔17を左右方向に貫通している。ボルト孔17は、前後方向に長い孔にしている。このボルト孔17には、ボルト18を貫通し、ボルト18に螺合したナット19を、ボルト18の頭部と連結具16の前部の間に配置している。ボルト18とナット19は、鋼製である。   As shown in an enlarged view in FIG. 2, the connector 16 includes a plate-shaped front portion along the front-rear direction and a plate-shaped rear portion along the left-right direction. It is an L-shaped steel plate. This front part penetrates the bolt hole 17 in the left-right direction. The bolt hole 17 is a long hole in the front-rear direction. In the bolt hole 17, a nut 19 that passes through the bolt 18 and is screwed to the bolt 18 is disposed between the head of the bolt 18 and the front portion of the connector 16. The bolt 18 and the nut 19 are made of steel.

矢板壁21は、図3と図4に示すように、鋼矢板22を岸に沿って隣接して打ち込み、多数の並列した鋼矢板22で護岸用の壁を構成している。この鋼製の矢板壁21は、水側の前面と陸側の後面に、それぞれ、鋼矢板22の凹面と凸面が交互に配列されている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the sheet pile wall 21 drives a steel sheet pile 22 adjacently along the shore, and a large number of parallel steel sheet piles 22 constitute a wall for revetment. In this steel sheet pile wall 21, the concave and convex surfaces of the steel sheet pile 22 are alternately arranged on the water-side front surface and the land-side rear surface, respectively.

[施工法]
矢板壁21に化粧パネル1を一枚ずつ順次左右方向に配列して取り付ける。次のように施工する。
[Construction method]
The decorative panels 1 are attached to the sheet pile wall 21 one by one in sequence in the left-right direction. Install as follows.

矢板壁21は、図3と図4に示すように、前面に受け具31を水平に溶接で固定する。受け具31は、山形鋼である。受け具31の固定位置は、矢板壁21に取り付けた化粧パネル1の下端になる位置である。また、矢板壁21は、上端部に連結腕32を溶接で固定し、連結腕32の前部を矢板壁21の上側に配置する。連結腕32は、屈曲した帯状の平鋼である。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the sheet pile wall 21 fixes a receiving tool 31 to the front surface by welding. The receiving tool 31 is angle steel. The fixing position of the receptacle 31 is a position which becomes the lower end of the decorative panel 1 attached to the sheet pile wall 21. Moreover, the sheet pile wall 21 fixes the connection arm 32 to an upper end part by welding, and arrange | positions the front part of the connection arm 32 on the upper side of the sheet pile wall 21. The connecting arm 32 is a bent strip-shaped flat steel.

矢板壁21の前側に突出した受け具31には、図5と図6に示すように、化粧パネル1を載せる。また、連結腕32の前部には、化粧パネル1の裏側に突出した連結片9を載せて重ねる。   As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the decorative panel 1 is placed on the support 31 protruding to the front side of the sheet pile wall 21. In addition, a connecting piece 9 protruding on the back side of the decorative panel 1 is placed and overlapped on the front portion of the connecting arm 32.

化粧パネル1は、受け具31に載せた後、又は、載せる前、配列方向前側部の凹部2に連結具16の前部を挿入し、ボルト18の先端を凹部2のねじ穴5に螺合する。そして、化粧パネル1を受け具31に載せた後、連結具16の前部は、凹部2内の固定具4に重ねてボルト18とナット19で凹部2に固定する。連結具16は、後部が化粧パネル1の裏側に突出すると共に、後部の一部が化粧パネル1の配列方向前方に突出する。連結具16の後部は、矢板壁21の前面に重ねて溶接で固定する。また、化粧パネル1裏側の連結片9は、矢板壁21上の連結腕32前部に溶接で固定する。   The decorative panel 1 is placed on the receiving tool 31 or before placing, the front part of the connecting tool 16 is inserted into the concave part 2 on the front side in the arrangement direction, and the tip of the bolt 18 is screwed into the screw hole 5 of the concave part 2. To do. Then, after placing the decorative panel 1 on the receiving tool 31, the front part of the connecting tool 16 is overlapped with the fixing tool 4 in the recessed part 2 and fixed to the recessed part 2 with a bolt 18 and a nut 19. The connector 16 has a rear portion protruding toward the back side of the decorative panel 1, and a part of the rear portion protrudes forward in the arrangement direction of the decorative panel 1. The rear part of the connector 16 is overlapped on the front surface of the sheet pile wall 21 and fixed by welding. The connecting piece 9 on the back side of the decorative panel 1 is fixed to the front portion of the connecting arm 32 on the sheet pile wall 21 by welding.

すると、化粧パネル1は、配列方向前側部が連結具16を経て矢板壁21に連結され、上部が連結片9と連結腕32を経て矢板壁21に連結される。即ち、矢板壁21に取り付けられる。また、化粧パネル1は、配列方向前側部からボルト18の頭部が配列方向前方に突出する。連結具16の前部とナット19は、凹部2内に没入する。   Then, the decorative panel 1 is connected to the sheet pile wall 21 through the connector 16 at the front side in the arrangement direction, and connected to the sheet pile wall 21 through the connecting piece 9 and the connecting arm 32 at the upper part. That is, it is attached to the sheet pile wall 21. Moreover, as for the decorative panel 1, the head of the volt | bolt 18 protrudes in the sequence direction front from the arrangement direction front side part. The front portion of the connector 16 and the nut 19 are immersed in the recess 2.

矢板壁21は、連結具16の後部を固定する鋼矢板22の位置が施工誤差で前後にずれていることがある。このようなときには、化粧パネル1を設計位置に配置するため、連結具16は、化粧パネル1の配列方向前側部に固定する位置をボルト18と長孔のボルト孔17の相対位置で前後に調節する。   In the sheet pile wall 21, the position of the steel sheet pile 22 that fixes the rear portion of the connector 16 may be shifted back and forth due to construction errors. In such a case, in order to place the decorative panel 1 in the design position, the connector 16 adjusts the position of fixing the decorative panel 1 on the front side in the arrangement direction of the decorative panel 1 back and forth with the relative position of the bolt 18 and the long bolt hole 17. To do.

矢板壁21に化粧パネル1を取り付けた後、次の化粧パネル1を矢板壁21の受け具31に載せて前の化粧パネル1、既設化粧パネル1の配列方向前側に配置する。次の化粧パネル1は、少し持上げて既設化粧パネル1側に移動し、配列方向後側部のボルト差込部7に既設化粧パネルの配列方向前側部の突出ボルト18の頭部を差し込む。また、次の化粧パネル1の配列方向後向き面は、既設化粧パネル1の配列方向前向き面に重ねる。この状態で、次の化粧パネル1は、下ろして受け具31に載せ、配列方向後側部のボルト結合部6に、ボルト差込部7内に差し込まれていたボルト18の頭部を嵌め込む。すると、次の化粧パネル1は、図6に示すように、配列方向後側部が、既設化粧パネル1の配列方向前側部に固定したボルト18と連結具16を経て矢板壁21に連結される。また、次の化粧パネル1裏側の連結片9は、矢板壁21上の連結腕32の前部に載る。この連結片9は、連結腕32の前部に溶接で固定する。次の化粧パネル1は、既設化粧パネル1に隣接し並列して設置される。   After attaching the decorative panel 1 to the sheet pile wall 21, the next decorative panel 1 is placed on the support 31 of the sheet pile wall 21 and arranged on the front side in the arrangement direction of the previous decorative panel 1 and the existing decorative panel 1. The next decorative panel 1 is lifted up slightly and moved to the existing decorative panel 1 side, and the heads of the protruding bolts 18 on the front side in the arrangement direction of the existing decorative panel are inserted into the bolt insertion part 7 on the rear side in the arrangement direction. Further, the rear face of the next decorative panel 1 in the arrangement direction is overlapped with the front face of the existing decorative panel 1 in the arrangement direction. In this state, the next decorative panel 1 is lowered and placed on the receiver 31, and the head of the bolt 18 that has been inserted into the bolt insertion portion 7 is fitted into the bolt coupling portion 6 on the rear side in the arrangement direction. . Then, as shown in FIG. 6, the next decorative panel 1 is connected to the sheet pile wall 21 via the bolt 18 and the connector 16 that are fixed to the front side in the arrangement direction of the existing decorative panel 1. . Further, the connecting piece 9 on the back side of the next decorative panel 1 is placed on the front portion of the connecting arm 32 on the sheet pile wall 21. The connecting piece 9 is fixed to the front portion of the connecting arm 32 by welding. The next decorative panel 1 is installed adjacent to the existing decorative panel 1 in parallel.

このような作業を繰り返して、多数の化粧パネル1を一枚ずつ矢板壁21の前面に左右方向に沿って取り付ける。すると、各化粧パネル1は、配列方向の前側部と後側部がボルト18と連結具16で矢板壁21に連結されて取り付けられる。   By repeating such operations, a large number of decorative panels 1 are attached to the front surface of the sheet pile wall 21 one by one along the left-right direction. Then, each decorative panel 1 is attached so that the front side portion and the rear side portion in the arrangement direction are connected to the sheet pile wall 21 by the bolt 18 and the connector 16.

多数の化粧パネル1を矢板壁21に取り付けた後、図7に示すように、矢板壁21の上に蓋板36を載せ、蓋板36の前端を化粧パネル1の裏面に当て、矢板壁21と化粧パネル1の間の隙間の上端開口を閉鎖する。蓋板36は、プレキャストコンクリート板である。蓋板36の上に突出した化粧パネル1上端部の裏側には、図8に示すように、コンクリート37を打設し、コンクリート37に蓋板36、連結腕32、連結片9と矢板壁21の一部を埋没する。化粧パネル1は、上端部がコンクリート37で矢板壁21に固着される。   After attaching a large number of decorative panels 1 to the sheet pile wall 21, as shown in FIG. 7, the cover plate 36 is placed on the sheet pile wall 21, the front end of the cover plate 36 is applied to the back surface of the decorative panel 1, and the sheet pile wall 21 And the upper end opening of the gap between the decorative panel 1 are closed. The lid plate 36 is a precast concrete plate. As shown in FIG. 8, concrete 37 is placed on the back side of the upper end portion of the decorative panel 1 projecting on the cover plate 36, and the cover plate 36, the connecting arm 32, the connecting piece 9 and the sheet pile wall 21 are placed on the concrete 37. Buried part of. The decorative panel 1 is fixed to the sheet pile wall 21 with concrete 37 at the upper end.

図3〜図8に示す上記の施工例は、矢板壁21前面の凸面と化粧パネル1の裏面の間に隙間がある。そのような隙間がなく、矢板壁21前面の凸面に化粧パネル1の裏面が接する場合は、次のように施工する。   In the construction examples shown in FIGS. 3 to 8, there is a gap between the convex surface on the front face of the sheet pile wall 21 and the back face of the decorative panel 1. When there is no such gap and the back surface of the decorative panel 1 is in contact with the convex surface on the front surface of the sheet pile wall 21, construction is performed as follows.

化粧パネル1の凹部2に連結具16の前部を固定する際、図9と図10に示すように、連結具16は、後部の一部を化粧パネル1の配列方向前方に突出する一方、後部の後面が化粧パネル1の裏面と同一面になる位置に配置する。化粧パネル1は、連結具16をこのような位置に固定した状態で、順次設置する。即ち、既設化粧パネル1の突出ボルト18に次の化粧パネル1のボルト結合部6を結合して、次の化粧パネル1を既設化粧パネル1の隣に設置する。すると、既設化粧パネル1の配列方向前方に突出する連結具16の後部は、次の化粧パネル1のボルト結合部6裏側の収納部10に収納される。次の化粧パネル1も、矢板壁21前面の凸面に接して設置される。その他の点は、上記の施工例と同様である。   When fixing the front part of the connector 16 to the recess 2 of the decorative panel 1, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the connector 16 protrudes part of the rear part forward in the arrangement direction of the decorative panel 1, It arrange | positions in the position where the rear surface of a rear part becomes the same surface as the back surface of the decorative panel 1. The decorative panel 1 is sequentially installed in a state where the connector 16 is fixed in such a position. That is, the bolt connecting portion 6 of the next decorative panel 1 is connected to the projecting bolt 18 of the existing decorative panel 1, and the next decorative panel 1 is installed next to the existing decorative panel 1. Then, the rear part of the connector 16 protruding forward in the arrangement direction of the existing decorative panel 1 is stored in the storage part 10 on the back side of the bolt coupling part 6 of the next decorative panel 1. The next decorative panel 1 is also installed in contact with the convex surface on the front face of the sheet pile wall 21. Other points are the same as in the above construction example.

図3〜図8に示す上記の施工例は、矢板壁21と化粧パネル1の間の隙間にはコンクリート37を詰めない。その隙間にコンクリートを詰める場合は、次のように施工する。   In the construction examples shown in FIGS. 3 to 8, the concrete 37 is not filled in the gap between the sheet pile wall 21 and the decorative panel 1. When filling concrete in the gap, it is constructed as follows.

矢板壁21の前側に固定する受け具31は、矢板壁21と化粧パネル1の間の隙間の下端開口を閉鎖する形状にする。その隙間の上端開口を閉鎖する蓋板36は、使用しない。その隙間に上端開口からコンクリートを流し込む。すると、このコンクリートで化粧パネル1が矢板壁21に固着される。その他の点は、図3〜図8の上記の施工例と同様である。   The support 31 fixed to the front side of the sheet pile wall 21 has a shape that closes the lower end opening of the gap between the sheet pile wall 21 and the decorative panel 1. The lid plate 36 that closes the upper end opening of the gap is not used. Pour concrete into the gap from the top opening. Then, the decorative panel 1 is fixed to the sheet pile wall 21 with this concrete. Other points are the same as those of the above-described construction examples shown in FIGS.

[変形例]
1)上記の実施形態において、受け具31と矢板壁21の固定に、溶接を用いるが、ボルトナットのような他の固定手段を用いる。連結腕32と矢板壁21の固定、連結具16と矢板壁21の固定、連結片9と連結腕32の固定についても、同様である。
2)上記の実施形態において、矢板壁21は、鋼矢板22を並列した壁であるが、鋼管矢板を並列した壁にする。又は、コンクリート矢板を並列した壁にする。
[Modification]
1) In the above embodiment, welding is used for fixing the receiving member 31 and the sheet pile wall 21, but other fixing means such as bolts and nuts are used. The same applies to the fixing of the connecting arm 32 and the sheet pile wall 21, the fixing of the connecting tool 16 and the sheet pile wall 21, and the fixing of the connecting piece 9 and the connecting arm 32.
2) In the above embodiment, the sheet pile wall 21 is a wall in which the steel sheet piles 22 are arranged in parallel. Alternatively, concrete sheet piles are used as parallel walls.

本発明の実施形態における化粧パネルを示し、(a)は化粧パネルの裏面の図、(b)は(a)のA−A線断面図、(c)は化粧パネルの配列方向前向き面の図、(d)は化粧パネルの配列方向後向き面の図。The decorative panel in embodiment of this invention is shown, (a) is a figure of the back surface of a decorative panel, (b) is the sectional view on the AA line of (a), (c) is a figure of the arrangement direction front side of a decorative panel. , (D) is a view of the rear face of the decorative panel in the arrangement direction. 実施形態における連結具を拡大して示し、(a)は平面図、(b)は背面図、(c)は側面図。The coupling tool in embodiment is expanded and shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is a rear view, (c) is a side view. 実施形態において矢板壁に固定した受け具に化粧パネルを載せる直前の状態を示す縦断側面図。The longitudinal side view which shows the state just before mounting a decorative panel on the holder fixed to the sheet pile wall in embodiment. 同状態を示す平面図。The top view which shows the same state. 実施形態において矢板壁に化粧パネルを連結具で連結した状態を示す縦断側面図。The vertical side view which shows the state which connected the decorative panel to the sheet pile wall with the connector in embodiment. 実施形態において前の既設化粧パネルの突出ボルトと次の化粧パネル1のボルト結合部が結合した状態と結合前の状態を示す平面図。The top view which shows the state before the coupling | bonding of the protrusion volt | bolt of the existing existing decorative panel, and the bolt coupling | bond part of the following decorative panel 1 in embodiment. 実施形態において矢板壁の上に蓋板を載せた状態を示す平面図。The top view which shows the state which mounted the cover plate on the sheet pile wall in embodiment. 実施形態における修景矢板壁の構築状態を示す縦断側面図。The vertical side view which shows the construction state of the scenic sheet pile wall in embodiment. 実施形態において矢板壁に化粧パネルを接する施工例を示し、図5と同様な縦断側面図。FIG. 6 is a vertical side view similar to FIG. 5, showing a construction example in which a decorative panel is in contact with a sheet pile wall in the embodiment. 同施工例を示し、図6と同様な平面図。The top view which shows the construction example and is the same as FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 化粧パネル、修景パネル
2 配列方向前側部の凹部
3 配列方向後側部の凹部
4 固定具
5 インサートのねじ穴
6 ボルト結合部
7 ボルト差込部
8 逆U字形状の嵌込片
9 連結片
10 収納部
16 連結具
17 ボルト孔、長孔
18 ボルト
19 ナット
21 矢板壁、鋼製の矢板壁
22 鋼矢板
31 受け具
32 連結腕
36 蓋板
37 コンクリート
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Decorative panel, landscape panel 2 Concave part on the front side in the arrangement direction 3 Concave part on the rear side part in the arrangement direction 4 Fixing tool 5 Screw hole 6 Insert bolt part 7 Bolt insertion part 8 Reverse U-shaped fitting piece 9 Connection Piece 10 Storage part 16 Connector 17 Bolt hole, long hole 18 Bolt 19 Nut 21 Sheet pile wall, steel sheet pile wall 22 Steel sheet pile 31 Receiving tool 32 Connection arm 36 Cover plate 37 Concrete

Claims (4)

矢板壁の前面に多数の化粧パネルを左右方向に配列して取り付ける修景矢板壁の構築法において、
化粧パネルは、配列方向の前側部と後側部に凹部を形成しており、配列方向前側部の凹部は、内面にねじ穴を配列方向前向きに開口し、配列方向後側部の凹部は、ボルト結合部とボルト差込部を上下位置に連通して設けており、
連結具は、前部にボルト孔を左右方向に貫通し、ボルト孔にボルトを貫通し、ボルトに螺合したナットをボルトの頭部と連結具の前部の間に配置しており、
矢板壁は、前面に受け具を固定し、受け具に化粧パネルを載せ、また、連結具は、前部を化粧パネルの配列方向前側部の凹部に挿入し、ボルトの先端を凹部のねじ穴に螺合し、
連結具は、前部をボルトとナットで化粧パネルの配列方向前側部に固定すると共に、後部を矢板壁の前面に固定し、化粧パネルは、連結具を経て配列方向前側部を矢板壁に連結し、配列方向前側部からボルトの頭部を配列方向前方に突出し、
矢板壁に化粧パネルを連結具で取り付けた後、次の化粧パネルは、前の既設化粧パネルの配列方向前側に配置し、配列方向後側部のボルト差込部に既設化粧パネルの配列方向前側部のボルトの頭部を差し込み、この状態で、次の化粧パネルは、下降して受け具に載せ、配列方向後側部のボルト結合部に、ボルト差込部内のボルトの頭部を嵌め込み、次の化粧パネルは、配列方向後側部を、既設化粧パネルの配列方向前側部に固定したボルトと連結具を経て矢板壁に連結し、化粧パネルを一枚ずつ順次同様に取り付け、
化粧パネルは、配列方向の前側部と後側部をそれぞれボルトと連結具で矢板壁に連結することを特徴とする修景矢板壁の構築法。
In the construction method of the scenic sheet pile wall, a large number of decorative panels are arranged in the left-right direction on the front of the sheet pile wall.
The decorative panel is formed with recesses on the front side portion and the rear side portion in the arrangement direction, the recesses on the front side portion in the arrangement direction have screw holes on the inner surface facing forward in the arrangement direction, and the recesses on the rear side portion in the arrangement direction are Bolt coupling part and bolt insertion part are provided in communication with the vertical position,
The connector has a bolt hole penetrating in the left-right direction at the front, a bolt is penetrated through the bolt hole, and a nut screwed into the bolt is disposed between the head of the bolt and the front of the connector,
The sheet pile wall has a receiving fixture fixed on the front surface, and a decorative panel is placed on the receiving fixture, and the connecting tool is inserted into the concave portion on the front side of the decorative panel in the arrangement direction of the decorative panel, and the tip of the bolt is the screw hole in the concave portion. Screwed into
The connecting tool fixes the front part to the front side of the decorative panel with bolts and nuts, and the rear part to the front of the sheet pile wall. The decorative panel connects the front part of the decorative direction to the sheet pile wall via the connector. The head of the bolt protrudes forward in the direction of arrangement from the front side in the direction of arrangement,
After attaching the decorative panel to the sheet pile wall with a connector, the next decorative panel is arranged on the front side in the arrangement direction of the previous existing decorative panel, and the front side in the arrangement direction of the existing decorative panel at the bolt insertion part on the rear side in the arrangement direction Insert the head of the bolt of the part, in this state, the next decorative panel descends and places it on the receiver, and fits the head of the bolt in the bolt insertion part into the bolt coupling part on the rear side part in the arrangement direction, The next decorative panel is connected to the sheet pile wall through bolts and connectors fixed to the arrangement direction front side of the existing decorative panel, and the decorative panels are sequentially attached in a similar manner one by one.
The decorative panel is constructed by connecting the front side portion and the rear side portion in the arrangement direction to the sheet pile wall with bolts and connectors, respectively.
連結具は、ボルト孔を前後方向に長い孔にし、化粧パネルの配列方向前側部に固定する位置を長孔のボルト孔とボルトの相対位置で前後に調節する構成にしたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の修景矢板壁の構築法。   The coupling tool is characterized in that the bolt hole is a hole that is long in the front-rear direction, and the position of fixing the front side of the decorative panel in the arrangement direction is adjusted back and forth by the relative position of the bolt hole of the long hole and the bolt. Item 3. A construction method of the landscape sheet pile wall according to item 1. 化粧パネルの配列方向前側部に固定した連結具は、後部の少なくとも一部を化粧パネルの配列方向前方に突出する構成にしたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の修景矢板壁の構築法。   3. The landscape sheet pile wall according to claim 1, wherein the connector fixed to the front side portion in the arrangement direction of the decorative panel has a configuration in which at least a part of the rear portion protrudes forward in the arrangement direction of the decorative panel. Construction method. ボルト差込部は、化粧パネルの配列方向後向き面と裏面に開口し、ボルトの頭部が化粧パネル配列方向後向き面側又は化粧パネル裏面側から差し込まれる構成にしたことを特徴とする請求項1、2又は3に記載の修景矢板壁の構築法。   The bolt insertion part is configured to open on the rear face and the rear face in the arrangement direction of the decorative panel, and the head of the bolt is inserted from the rear face side in the decorative panel arrangement direction or the rear face side of the decorative panel. The construction method of the scenic sheet pile wall of 2 or 3.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017089144A (en) * 2015-11-05 2017-05-25 株式会社琉球技研 Revetment structure by steel sheet pile

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017089144A (en) * 2015-11-05 2017-05-25 株式会社琉球技研 Revetment structure by steel sheet pile

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