JP2007239327A - Apartment house - Google Patents

Apartment house Download PDF

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JP2007239327A
JP2007239327A JP2006063921A JP2006063921A JP2007239327A JP 2007239327 A JP2007239327 A JP 2007239327A JP 2006063921 A JP2006063921 A JP 2006063921A JP 2006063921 A JP2006063921 A JP 2006063921A JP 2007239327 A JP2007239327 A JP 2007239327A
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floor
slab
dwelling unit
loft
apartment house
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JP4185105B2 (en
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Yasushi Masui
靖 増井
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Sumitomo Realty and Development Co Ltd
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Sumitomo Realty and Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apartment house which can secure a storage section with a necessary area while keeping the floor area and story height of each dwelling unit as ever, and which can realize an unexpected space. <P>SOLUTION: A plurality of stories of dwelling units with a shared slab 14 are arranged. The slab 14 partially swells to an upstairs side; a storage part 10 in the ceiling of the downstairs-side dwelling unit is provided on the downside of the swelling section 14a of the slab 14; and a loft section 6 of the upstairs-side dwelling unit is provided on the upside of the swelling section 14a of the slab 14. The storage section 10 and the loft section 6 are provided in such a manner as to be arranged in a zigzag pattern in the storied direction of the dwelling units. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、共有のスラブを有し複数層に配置された複数の住戸からなる集合住宅に関し、従来の各住戸の床面積と階高を変えず、現状のままで広い収納部の確保と意外性ある空間の実現を可能にしたもので、主にマンション等に適用される。   The present invention relates to an apartment house composed of a plurality of dwelling units having a shared slab and arranged in a plurality of layers, and securing and surprisingly ensuring a large storage section as it is without changing the floor area and floor height of each conventional dwelling unit. Realized a unique space, and is mainly applied to condominiums.

一般に、マンション等の集合住宅は、柱の配置(主にスパン)で各住戸の床面積はほぼ決まり、その限られた中にリビング、寝室、キッチン等の主要な空間が配置され、残りの部分に押入れや納戸などの収納部が配置される。また、マンション等の集合住宅は、一般に階高が低く抑えられる傾向にあるため、各住戸の床は全体にフラットな仕上がりとされることが多い。   Generally, in apartment buildings such as condominiums, the floor space of each dwelling unit is almost determined by the arrangement of pillars (mainly spans), and the main spaces such as living rooms, bedrooms, and kitchens are arranged in the limited area, and the rest A storage part such as a closet or a storage room is arranged in the door. In addition, since apartment buildings such as apartments generally tend to have low floor heights, the floors of each dwelling unit are often made flat as a whole.

特許3628994号Japanese Patent No. 3628994 特開2003−013618号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-013618 特開2002−213019号公報JP 2002-213019 A

このため、収納部は洗面室の周囲や部屋と部屋との間などに付属的に設けられることが多く、しかも分散して設けられやすいため、広い収納部は確保しにくいという課題があった。また、立面的にもありきたりの空間にとどまり、意外性のある空間は実現できにくいものであった。   For this reason, the storage section is often provided as an accessory around the washroom or between the rooms, and is easily provided in a distributed manner, so that there is a problem that it is difficult to secure a wide storage section. In addition, it was an ordinary space and it was difficult to realize an unexpected space.

本発明は、以上の課題を解決するためになされたもので、従来の各住戸の床面積と階高を変更することなく、必要な広さの収納部を確保することができ、しかも意外性のある空間の実現を可能にした集合住宅を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and it is possible to ensure a storage unit having a required size without changing the floor area and floor height of each conventional dwelling unit. The purpose is to provide a housing complex that can realize a certain space.

請求項1記載の集合住宅は、共有のスラブを有し複数層に配置された複数の住戸からなる集合住宅であって、前記スラブの一部を上階側に膨出させて当該膨出部の下側に下階側住戸の天井裏収納部を、前記膨出部の上側に上階側住戸のロフト部を設けてなることを特徴とするものである。   The apartment house according to claim 1 is an apartment house composed of a plurality of dwelling units having a shared slab and arranged in a plurality of layers, wherein a part of the slab is bulged to the upper floor side and the bulging portion The ceiling back storage part of the lower floor side dwelling unit is provided on the lower side, and the loft part of the upper floor side dwelling unit is provided above the bulging part.

本発明は、特にリビングや寝室などの主要な居住スペースの面積を犠牲にすることなく、必要な広さの収納部を確保できるようにしたものである。この場合の天井裏収納部およびロフト部の床面積は、建築基準法上の床面積の算定に関する規定に配慮すると、住戸面積の1/2以下、天井高は1.4m未満とするのが望ましい。   The present invention makes it possible to secure a storage unit having a required size without sacrificing the area of a main living space such as a living room or a bedroom. In this case, it is desirable that the floor area of the ceiling storage part and the loft part should be ½ or less of the dwelling unit area and the ceiling height should be less than 1.4 m in consideration of the calculation of the floor area under the Building Standard Law. .

なお、ここで共有のスラブとは、下階側住戸の天井スラブとして、かつ上階側住戸の床スラブとして上下住戸間に設けられた版をいう。   Here, the shared slab refers to a plate provided between the upper and lower dwelling units as a ceiling slab of the lower floor dwelling unit and as a floor slab of the upper floor dwelling unit.

請求項2記載の集合住宅は、請求項1記載の集合住宅において、前記天井裏収納部と前記ロフト部を前記住戸の積層方向に千鳥配置となるように設けてなることを特徴とするものである。   The apartment house according to claim 2 is characterized in that in the apartment house according to claim 1, the ceiling back storage part and the loft part are provided in a staggered arrangement in the stacking direction of the dwelling units. is there.

本発明は、前記天井裏収納部とロフト部を住戸の積層方向に千鳥配置となるように設けたことで、各階の階高、ひいては建物全体の高さをあえて高くする必要がなく、従来の高さのままでよい。さらに、ロフト部を設けたことで各住戸内に立面的に高低差ができ、変化に富んだ意外性のある空間を提供することができる。   The present invention provides the above-described ceiling storage part and the loft part in a staggered arrangement in the stacking direction of the dwelling units, so that it is not necessary to increase the floor height of each floor, and thus the height of the entire building. The height can be kept. Furthermore, by providing the loft part, elevation differences can be made in elevation in each dwelling unit, and a surprising and varied space can be provided.

請求項3記載の集合住宅は、請求項1または2記載の集合住宅において、前記スラブの他の一部を下階側に膨出させて床下凹部を設け、当該床下凹部に浮き床を設けてなることを特徴とするものである。   The apartment house according to claim 3 is the apartment house according to claim 1 or 2, wherein another part of the slab is bulged to the lower floor side to provide an underfloor recess, and a floating floor is provided to the underfloor recess. It is characterized by.

浮き床は、固体伝播音を遮断するために防振材によって躯体と絶縁して支持した内装の床であって、本発明の場合、例えば、上階側住戸の浴室、トイレ、キッチン等の水回り部と下階側住戸の和室が上下に重なるような配置となる場合、上階側住戸の水を流す音などの生活騒音が下階側住戸の和室に漏れて、下階側住戸の居住性が著しく損なわれることがある。   A floating floor is an interior floor that is insulated and supported by a vibration isolator to block solid-borne sound, and in the case of the present invention, for example, water in a bathroom, toilet, kitchen, etc. of an upper floor side dwelling unit. If the surroundings and the lower-floor-side dwelling unit are placed on top of each other, living noise such as the sound of running water from the upper-floor dwelling unit leaks into the lower-floor dwelling unit and the lower-floor dwelling unit May be significantly impaired.

このような場合に、上階側住戸の水回り部の床部分に上記したような床下凹部を形成し、当該凹部に水回り部の床として浮き床を構成することで、上階側住戸の生活騒音が下階側に漏れるのを低減することができる。   In such a case, an underfloor concave portion as described above is formed in the floor portion of the water surrounding portion of the upper floor side dwelling unit, and a floating floor is configured as the floor of the water surrounding portion in the concave portion. It is possible to reduce the daily noise from leaking to the lower floor side.

なお、この場合の浮き床としては、例えば床下凹部内に発泡材を敷設し、その上にコンクリートを打設する等の簡単な方法によって構成することができる。また、床下凹部は浴室やトイレ等の配水管を敷設するスペースとしても利用することができる。   Note that the floating floor in this case can be configured by a simple method such as laying a foam material in a concave portion under the floor and placing concrete on the foam material. The underfloor recess can also be used as a space for laying water pipes such as bathrooms and toilets.

本発明は、スラブの一部を上階側に膨出させて当該膨出部の下側に下階側住戸の天井裏収納部を、前記膨出部の上側に上階側住戸のロフト部をそれぞれ設けたことで、特にリビングや寝室などの主要な居住スペースの面積を犠牲にすることなく、必要な広さの収納部を容易に確保することができる。   In the present invention, a part of the slab is bulged to the upper floor side, the ceiling back storage part of the lower floor side dwelling unit is below the bulging part, and the loft part of the upper floor side dwelling unit is above the bulging part. By providing each, it is possible to easily secure a storage unit having a required size without sacrificing the area of a main living space such as a living room or a bedroom.

また、前記天井裏収納部とロフト部を住戸の積層方向に千鳥配置となるように設けたことで、各階の階高、ひいては建物全体の高さをあえて高くする必要もなく、従来の高さのままとすることができる。   In addition, by providing the ceiling storage part and the loft part so as to be arranged in a staggered manner in the stacking direction of the dwelling units, it is not necessary to darely increase the height of each floor, and hence the height of the entire building. Can remain.

さらに、ロフト部を設けたことで各住戸内に立面的に高低差ができ、変化に富んだ意外性のある居住空間を提供することができる。   Furthermore, by providing a loft part, elevation differences can be made in elevation in each dwelling unit, and a surprising and varied living space can be provided.

図1(a),(b)は、共有のスラブを有し、複数層に配置された複数の住戸からなる集合住宅の基準階の平面図を示し、また図2(a),(b)は上下階に跨る基準階の縦断面図を示したものである。   FIGS. 1A and 1B are plan views of a reference floor of an apartment house having a shared slab and including a plurality of dwelling units arranged in a plurality of layers, and FIGS. 2A and 2B. Is a longitudinal sectional view of the reference floor straddling the upper and lower floors.

図において、各住戸の中央にスパン方向に延びる廊下1が配置され、当該廊下1の一端側に玄関2、他端側にリビング3がそれぞれ配置され、さらに玄関1の屋外側に外廊下4、リビング3の屋外側にバルコニー5がそれぞれ配置されている。   In the figure, a corridor 1 extending in the span direction is disposed at the center of each dwelling unit, a front door 2 is disposed on one end side of the corridor 1, a living room 3 is disposed on the other end side, and an outer corridor 4 is disposed on the outdoor side of the front door 1. Balcony 5 is arranged on the outdoor side of living room 3, respectively.

また、廊下1を挟んでその両側のほぼ中央にロフト部6と洗面室7、そのリビング3側に隣接して和室8とキッチン、トイレ、浴室などの水回り部9がそれぞれ対称に配置されている。   In addition, a loft part 6 and a washroom 7 are arranged almost in the center on both sides of the corridor 1, and a Japanese room 8 and a watering part 9 such as a kitchen, toilet, and bathroom are arranged symmetrically adjacent to the living room 3 side. Yes.

洗面室7の天井裏には天井裏収納部10が、水回り部部9の床下には後述する浮き床11aを設けるための床下凹部11がそれぞれ設けられている。また、ロフト部6と洗面室7の玄関2側に隣接して洋室12と洋室13が廊下1を挟んで対称に配置されている。   A ceiling back storage part 10 is provided in the back of the ceiling of the washroom 7, and an underfloor recess 11 for providing a floating floor 11 a to be described later is provided under the floor of the water circulation part 9. In addition, a Western-style room 12 and a Western-style room 13 are arranged symmetrically across the corridor 1 adjacent to the entrance 2 side of the loft part 6 and the washroom 7.

さらに、これらのロフト部6と洗面室7および天井裏収納部10、和室8と水回り部9、および洋室12と洋室13は、上下階の住戸間で廊下1を挟んでそれぞれ左右逆に配置されている。   Further, the loft part 6, the washroom 7, the ceiling back storage part 10, the Japanese-style room 8 and the water-circulating part 9, and the western-style room 12 and the western-style room 13 are arranged on the left and right sides of the hallway 1 between the upper and lower floor units. Has been.

また、ロフト部6と収納部10は、上階側の住戸と下階側の住戸間に配置されたスラブ14の一部を上階側に所定高さ膨出させて形成されている。すなわち、スラブ14の膨出した部分14a(以下「膨出部14a」という)の上側部分が上階側住戸のロフト部6に、膨出部14aの下側部分が下階側住戸の天井裏収納部10にそれぞれなっている。   Moreover, the loft part 6 and the storage part 10 are formed by bulging a part of the slab 14 arranged between the upper floor side dwelling unit and the lower floor side dwelling unit to the upper floor side by a predetermined height. That is, the upper portion of the bulged portion 14a of the slab 14 (hereinafter referred to as “bulged portion 14a”) is the loft portion 6 of the upper floor dwelling unit, and the lower portion of the bulged portion 14a is the ceiling behind the lower floor dwelling unit. Each of the storage portions 10 is provided.

そして、天井裏収納部10には洗面室7から上り下りできるようにスライド式のハシゴ15が設置され、ロフト部6には廊下1から上り下りできるようにハシゴまたは階段16が設置されている。   A sliding ladder 15 is installed in the ceiling storage part 10 so as to be able to go up and down from the washroom 7, and a ladder or a staircase 16 is installed in the loft part 6 so as to be able to go up and down from the corridor 1.

水回り部9の床下凹部11はスラブ14の一部を下階側に膨出させて所定の深さに形成され、当該床下凹部11内に浮き床11aが構成されている。浮き床11aは、床下凹部11内に発泡材を敷設し、その上にコンクリートを打設する等の方法によって構成されている。   The underfloor recess 11 of the water-circulating portion 9 is formed to have a predetermined depth by bulging a part of the slab 14 to the lower floor side, and a floating floor 11a is configured in the underfloor recess 11. The floating floor 11a is configured by a method in which a foam material is laid in the underfloor recess 11 and concrete is placed thereon.

(a),(b)は、共有のスラブを有し、複数層に配置された複数の住戸からなる集合住宅の基準階の平面図である。(A), (b) is a top view of the standard floor of an apartment house which has a shared slab and consists of a plurality of dwelling units arranged in a plurality of layers. (a)は、図1(a)におけるイ−イ線断面図、(b)は、図1(b)におけるロ−ロ線断面図である。(A) is the II sectional view taken on the line in FIG. 1 (a), (b) is the cross sectional view taken on the line in FIG. 1 (b).

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 廊下
2 玄関
3 リビング
4 外廊下
5 バルコニー
6 ロフト部
7 洗面室
8 和室
9 水回り部(キッチン、トイレ、浴室等)
10 天井裏収納部
11 床下凹部
11a 浮き床
12 洋室
13 洋室
14 スラブ
14a 膨出部
15 スライド式のハシゴ
16 ハシゴまたは階段
1 Corridor 2 Entrance 3 Living 4 Exterior corridor 5 Balcony 6 Loft 7 Washroom 8 Japanese room 9 Watering area (kitchen, toilet, bathroom, etc.)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Ceiling storage part 11 Under floor recessed part 11a Floating floor 12 Western-style room 13 Western-style room 14 Slab 14a Swelling part 15 Sliding ladder 16 Ladder or stairs

Claims (3)

共有のスラブを有し複数層に配置された複数の住戸からなる集合住宅であって、前記スラブの一部を上階側に膨出させて当該膨出部の下側に下階側住戸の天井裏収納部を、前記膨出部の上側に上階側住戸のロフト部をそれぞれ設けてなることを特徴とする集合住宅。   It is a housing complex consisting of a plurality of dwelling units having a shared slab and arranged in a plurality of layers, and a part of the slab is bulged to the upper floor side, and the lower floor dwelling unit is located below the bulging portion. An apartment house comprising a ceiling back storage part and a loft part of an upper floor dwelling unit provided above the bulging part. 前記天井裏収納部と前記ロフト部を前記住戸の積層方向に千鳥配置となるように設けてなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の集合住宅。   The apartment house according to claim 1, wherein the ceiling back storage part and the loft part are provided in a staggered arrangement in the stacking direction of the dwelling units. 前記スラブの他の一部を下階側に膨出させて床下凹部を設け、当該下凹部に浮き床を設けてなることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の集合住宅。   The apartment house according to claim 1 or 2, wherein another part of the slab is bulged to the lower floor side to provide a lower floor recess, and a floating floor is provided to the lower recess.
JP2006063921A 2006-03-09 2006-03-09 housing complex Active JP4185105B2 (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009024407A (en) * 2007-07-20 2009-02-05 Tomato Kensetsu Kk Apartment house
JP2009249814A (en) * 2008-04-01 2009-10-29 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Dwelling unit and apartment housing
KR101119034B1 (en) 2011-09-06 2012-03-14 이종진 Structure of veranda type balcony of apartment
CN104234449A (en) * 2014-10-16 2014-12-24 王升 Practical building structure
JP2019027005A (en) * 2017-07-25 2019-02-21 大東建託株式会社 Two-storied or higher building

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009024407A (en) * 2007-07-20 2009-02-05 Tomato Kensetsu Kk Apartment house
JP2009249814A (en) * 2008-04-01 2009-10-29 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Dwelling unit and apartment housing
KR101119034B1 (en) 2011-09-06 2012-03-14 이종진 Structure of veranda type balcony of apartment
CN104234449A (en) * 2014-10-16 2014-12-24 王升 Practical building structure
JP2019027005A (en) * 2017-07-25 2019-02-21 大東建託株式会社 Two-storied or higher building

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