JP2007236722A - Lower hinge structure for game machine - Google Patents

Lower hinge structure for game machine Download PDF

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JP2007236722A
JP2007236722A JP2006065194A JP2006065194A JP2007236722A JP 2007236722 A JP2007236722 A JP 2007236722A JP 2006065194 A JP2006065194 A JP 2006065194A JP 2006065194 A JP2006065194 A JP 2006065194A JP 2007236722 A JP2007236722 A JP 2007236722A
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hinge
front frame
outer frame
pin
frame side
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Asao Tanaka
浅夫 田中
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Sammy Corp
Samy KK
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Sammy Corp
Samy KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lower hinge structure for game machines which facilitates hinge link even in a structure which has a pin receiving hole covered from above with component parts of the game machine sticking out ahead of the front frame. <P>SOLUTION: The hinge structure 200 comprises an outer frame side hinge fixture 210 which has a hinge pin 213 provided projectingly upward on a support plate part 211 extending longitudinally and is fixed on the outer frame and a front frame side hinge fixture 220 which has a pin hole 223 formed open in a plate part 221 to be supported extending longitudinally and is fixed on the front frame. The pin receiving hole 223 is disposed being covered from above with a ball tray unit 6 which is positioned above the plate 221 to be supported and sticks out ahead of the front frame. At an angle position in which the hinge pin 213 is fitted and connected into the pin receiving hole 233 to keep the front frame open at a prescribed angle from the outer frame, the contour configuration 215 near the front frame side hinge member to be projected onto the support plate 211 is depicted to be formed on the upper surface of the support plate part 211. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、遊技機の側部上下に設けられベース部材に対して開閉部材を揺動開閉自在にヒンジ接続させる上下一対のヒンジ機構における下方のヒンジ構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a lower hinge structure in a pair of upper and lower hinge mechanisms which are provided on the upper and lower sides of a gaming machine and hinged to open and close with respect to a base member.

上記のようなヒンジ機構は種々の遊技機に用いられており、その一例として、パチンコ機や雀球遊技機等における外枠と前枠との間に設けられるヒンジ機構があげられる。パチンコ機のヒンジ機構は、外郭方形の枠状に形成された固定保持用の外枠と、外枠の開口面域を覆う開閉搭載用の前枠との間を繋いで互いの正面左側上下に設けられており、前枠に種々の遊技構成部品が取り付けられて構成される遊技機本体が、外枠に対して一体的に横開き開閉可能にヒンジ接続されるようになっている。そして遊技施設において外枠を遊技島に釘打ち固定することでパチンコ機が設置され、遊技島に遊技機本体が開閉可能に配置されるようになっている。   The hinge mechanism as described above is used in various game machines, and one example thereof is a hinge mechanism provided between an outer frame and a front frame in a pachinko machine, a sparrow ball game machine, or the like. The hinge mechanism of the pachinko machine connects the outer frame for fixing and holding formed in the shape of an outer rectangular frame and the front frame for opening and closing that covers the opening surface area of the outer frame, and the left and right front and upper sides of each other A gaming machine main body configured by attaching various game components to the front frame is hinge-connected to the outer frame so as to be able to be opened and closed sideways. A pachinko machine is installed by nailing and fixing the outer frame to the game island at the game facility, and the game machine main body is arranged to be openable and closable on the game island.

このように遊技島に設置されたパチンコ機であるが、例えば遊技機本体に故障が発生した場合や、いわゆるゴト師によって遊技機本体に不正改造が行われた場合などに、遊技施設全体としての稼働率低下を防止するためには遊技機本体を迅速に交換する必要がある。このため、パチンコ機のヒンジ機構には、外枠と前枠とを相対揺動自在に連結させる機能だけでなく、外枠と前枠とを容易に連結し分離できる機能が求められており、遊技機のヒンジ機構は相互に嵌脱自在なヒンジピン(軸ピン)とピン受容孔(軸孔)との嵌合を基本としたヒンジ構造が多く用いられている(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。   Pachinko machines installed on amusement islands in this way, but for example, when a malfunction occurs in the gaming machine body, or when the so-called Goto teacher has illegally modified the gaming machine body, In order to prevent a reduction in the operating rate, it is necessary to quickly replace the gaming machine main body. For this reason, the hinge mechanism of the pachinko machine not only has a function of connecting the outer frame and the front frame so as to be relatively swingable, but also has a function of easily connecting and separating the outer frame and the front frame. As a hinge mechanism of a gaming machine, a hinge structure based on fitting between a hinge pin (shaft pin) and a pin receiving hole (shaft hole) that can be fitted and removed with each other is often used (for example, see Patent Document 1). .

近年のパチンコ機では、遊技盤のみならず前枠の前面側に取り付けられる球皿やガラス扉等にデザイン上の趣向を凝らす傾向が顕著になってきており、例えば球皿の左右下端部に膨らみを持たせて前枠側ヒンジ部材の上方全体を覆い、下部ヒンジ構造が遊技者から直接視認されないような構成のパチンコ機も市場に登場しようとしている。   In recent pachinko machines, not only game boards, but also the trend of adding design features to the ball trays and glass doors attached to the front side of the front frame have become prominent. A pachinko machine that covers the entire upper part of the front frame side hinge member so that the lower hinge structure is not directly visible to the player is also on the market.

特開2004−223057号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-223057

ところが、前述したようにパチンコ機を着脱交換しようとしたときに、前枠側ヒンジ部材の上方全体が覆われていると、外枠側ヒンジ部材のヒンジピンに嵌合させるべき前枠側ヒンジ部材のピン受容孔の孔位置がわからず、ヒンジ連結させることが極めて難しいという問題が発生する。特に前枠に遊技盤や裏セット盤が組付けられた遊技機本体はその質量が20kg前後にもなる重量物であることから、遊技機本体を支えながらφ5〜6mm程度のヒンジピンとピン受容孔を嵌合させることは熟練作業者にとっても難儀な作業である。さらに、例えばヒンジピンの頂部に前枠側ヒンジ部材の被支持プレート部を仮支持させて孔位置を探るような作業手順を取ると、誤ってパチンコ機を滑り落として破損させるおそれも生じる。   However, as described above, when the pachinko machine is to be attached and detached, if the entire upper part of the front frame side hinge member is covered, the front frame side hinge member to be fitted to the hinge pin of the outer frame side hinge member There is a problem that the position of the pin receiving hole is not known and it is very difficult to connect the hinge. In particular, a gaming machine main body with a game board or back set board mounted on the front frame is a heavy object with a mass of about 20 kg, so a hinge pin and a pin receiving hole of about φ5 to 6 mm while supporting the gaming machine main body. It is a difficult task for skilled workers to fit them. Furthermore, for example, if the work procedure is such that the supported plate portion of the front frame side hinge member is temporarily supported on the top of the hinge pin and the hole position is searched, there is a risk that the pachinko machine will be accidentally slid and damaged.

本発明は、上記のような事情に鑑みて成されたものであり、前枠から前方に突出して設けられた遊技機構成部材にピン受容孔が上方から覆われるような構成であっても、容易にヒンジ連結させることができる遊技機の下部ヒンジ構造を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the circumstances as described above, and even if the pin receiving hole is covered from above by a gaming machine component member that protrudes forward from the front frame, It is an object of the present invention to provide a lower hinge structure of a gaming machine that can be easily hinged.

上記目的達成のため、本発明は、外郭方形の枠状に形成された固定保持用の外枠と、外枠の開口面域を覆う開閉搭載用の前枠と、外枠及び前枠の側部上下に設けられ外枠に対して前枠を揺動開閉自在にヒンジ接続させる上下一対のヒンジ機構における下方のヒンジ構造である。そのうえで、本発明に係る下部ヒンジ構造は、前後に延びる支持プレート部に上方に突出して設けられたヒンジピンを有し外枠に固定された外枠側ヒンジ部材(例えば、実施形態における外枠側ヒンジ金具210)と、前後に延びる被支持プレート部に開口形成されたピン孔を有し前枠に固定された前枠側ヒンジ部材(例えば、実施形態における前枠側ヒンジ金具220)とからなり、被支持プレートの上側に位置して前枠から前方に突出して設けられた遊技機構成部材(例えば、実施形態における球皿ユニット)にピン受容孔が上方から覆われるように配設され、ヒンジピンにピン受容孔を嵌合接続して前枠を外枠に対して所定角度開放した角度位置において支持プレートに投影される前枠側ヒンジ部材近傍の輪郭形状を、支持プレート部の上面に描画形成して構成される。   To achieve the above object, the present invention provides an outer frame for fixing and holding formed in an outer rectangular frame shape, a front frame for opening and closing that covers an opening surface area of the outer frame, the outer frame and the side of the front frame This is a lower hinge structure in a pair of upper and lower hinge mechanisms provided on the upper and lower portions and hinged to the outer frame so that the front frame can swing and open. In addition, the lower hinge structure according to the present invention has an outer frame side hinge member (for example, an outer frame side hinge in the embodiment) that has a hinge pin that protrudes upward from a support plate portion that extends in the front-rear direction and is fixed to the outer frame. Metal fitting 210), and a front frame side hinge member (for example, front frame side hinge metal fitting 220 in the embodiment) having a pin hole formed in the supported plate portion extending in the front-rear direction and fixed to the front frame, A pin receiving hole is disposed so as to be covered from above by a gaming machine component (for example, a ball tray unit in the embodiment) provided on the upper side of the supported plate and protruding forward from the front frame. The support plate portion has a contour shape near the front frame side hinge member projected on the support plate at an angular position where the pin receiving hole is fitted and connected and the front frame is opened at a predetermined angle with respect to the outer frame. Configured to draw formed on the upper surface.

なお、上記輪郭形状が外枠側ヒンジ部材を打ち抜き加工する金型に形成されており、外枠側ヒンジ部材の打ち抜き加工とともに支持プレート部の上面に一体に描画形成されるように構成することが好ましい。   In addition, the said outline shape is formed in the metal mold | die which punches an outer frame side hinge member, and it is comprised so that it may be drawn and formed integrally on the upper surface of a support plate part with the punching process of an outer frame side hinge member. preferable.

本発明では、前枠から前方に突出して設けられた遊技機構成部材にピン受容孔が上方から覆われるように配設されており、ピン受容孔が上方から視認できない。しかしながら、ヒンジピンにピン受容孔を嵌合接続して前枠を外枠に対して所定角度開放した角度位置(例えば外枠に対して前枠を45〜90度開いた所定角度位置)において支持プレートに投影される前枠側ヒンジ部材近傍の輪郭形状が支持プレート部の上面に描画形成されている。このため、外枠側ヒンジ部材と前枠側ヒンジ部材とをヒンジ連結させる際に、作業者は外枠側ヒンジ部材の支持プレート部に描かれた前枠側ヒンジ部材近傍の輪郭線に合わせて前枠側端部を載置すれば、必然的にヒンジピン上にピン受容孔が位置して嵌合し、外枠側ヒンジ部材と前枠側ヒンジ部材とがヒンジ連結される。従って、ピン受容孔が上方から覆われて直接視認できないようなデザイン構成であっても、容易にヒンジ連結させることができ、作業性の良好な下部ヒンジ構造を提供することができる。   In the present invention, the pin receiving hole is disposed so as to be covered from above by a gaming machine component provided protruding forward from the front frame, and the pin receiving hole cannot be viewed from above. However, the support plate is in an angular position where the pin receiving hole is fitted and connected to the hinge pin and the front frame is opened at a predetermined angle with respect to the outer frame (for example, a predetermined angular position where the front frame is opened at 45 to 90 degrees with respect to the outer frame). A contour shape in the vicinity of the front frame side hinge member projected onto the upper surface of the support plate portion is drawn and formed. For this reason, when the outer frame side hinge member and the front frame side hinge member are hinge-connected, the operator matches the contour line in the vicinity of the front frame side hinge member drawn on the support plate portion of the outer frame side hinge member. If the front frame side end is placed, the pin receiving hole is inevitably positioned and fitted on the hinge pin, and the outer frame side hinge member and the front frame side hinge member are hingedly connected. Therefore, even if the design is such that the pin receiving hole is covered from above and cannot be seen directly, it can be easily hinged and a lower hinge structure with good workability can be provided.

また、上記輪郭形状が外枠側ヒンジ部材を打ち抜き加工する金型に形成され、外枠側ヒンジ部材の打ち抜き加工とともに支持プレート部の上面に描画形成されるような構成によれば、輪郭線を形成するために加工設備を設けたり別途の描画工程を設けることなく従来のプレス加工の一工程内で輪郭線を形成することができる。また輪郭線が加圧成型によって形成されるため、その後の表面処理や溶剤による脱脂等を行っても輪郭線が消えることがなく、前枠の開閉操作により摩滅することもない。従って、生産性及び長期信頼性が高い下部ヒンジ構造を低廉なコストで提供することができる。   Further, according to the configuration in which the contour shape is formed on a mold for punching the outer frame side hinge member, and the contour line is drawn on the upper surface of the support plate portion together with the punching processing of the outer frame side hinge member. The contour line can be formed in one step of the conventional press working without providing a processing facility or providing a separate drawing process for the formation. In addition, since the contour line is formed by pressure molding, the contour line does not disappear even if a subsequent surface treatment, degreasing with a solvent, or the like is performed, and the front frame is not worn out by opening and closing operations. Therefore, a lower hinge structure with high productivity and long-term reliability can be provided at low cost.

以下、本発明の好ましい実施形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。本発明に係る下部ヒンジ構造を備えた遊技機の代表例としてパチンコ機PMを図1〜図3に示しており、まず、これらの図面を参照しながらパチンコ機PMの全体構成について要約説明する。なお、図1〜図3の各図はパチンコ機PMの正面図、左側面図、及び平面図である。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 to 3 show a pachinko machine PM as a representative example of a gaming machine having a lower hinge structure according to the present invention. First, the overall configuration of the pachinko machine PM will be briefly described with reference to these drawings. 1 to 3 are a front view, a left side view, and a plan view of the pachinko machine PM.

パチンコ機PMは、外郭方形枠サイズに構成されて縦向きの固定保持枠をなす外枠1の開口前面に、これに合わせた方形枠サイズに構成されて開閉搭載用の前枠2が互いの正面左側上下に設けられた上部ヒンジ構造100及び下部ヒンジ構造200からなるヒンジ機構を利用して前方に横開き開閉及び着脱が可能に取り付けられ、正面右側に設けられたダブル錠と称される施錠装置4を利用して常には外枠1と係合連結された閉鎖状態に保持される。   The pachinko machine PM is configured to have a rectangular frame size and a front frame 2 configured to have a rectangular frame size corresponding to the opening front of the outer frame 1 that forms a vertically fixed holding frame. Using a hinge mechanism composed of an upper hinge structure 100 and a lower hinge structure 200 provided on the upper left and right sides of the front side, the front side can be opened and closed and attached detachably. The device 4 is always held in a closed state engaged and connected to the outer frame 1.

前枠2の前面側上部には、前枠2の上部前面域に合わせた方形状のガラス扉5が正面左側に設けられた上下一対の扉ヒンジ機構を利用して前方に横開き開閉及び着脱可能に組付けられ、正面右側に設けられた施錠装置4により前枠2の前面上部を覆う閉鎖状態に保持される。   At the upper front side of the front frame 2, a rectangular glass door 5 that matches the upper front area of the front frame 2 is opened and opened and removed laterally forward using a pair of upper and lower door hinge mechanisms provided on the left side of the front. It is assembled in a possible manner, and is held in a closed state covering the front upper part of the front frame 2 by a locking device 4 provided on the right side of the front.

前枠2の前面側下部には、前枠2の下部前面域に合わせた球皿ユニット6が正面左側に設けられた球皿ヒンジ機構を利用して横開き開閉及び着脱可能に組付けられ、施錠装置4に付帯して構成されたロック機構により前枠2の前面下部を覆う閉鎖状態に保持される。球皿ユニット6には遊技球を貯留する上球皿6u、上球皿6uに貯留しきれない遊技球を貯留する下球皿6d、及び遊技球の発射操作を行う発射ハンドル8が取り付けられている。   At the lower part of the front side of the front frame 2, a ball tray unit 6 matched to the lower front area of the front frame 2 is assembled so as to be opened and closed laterally and detachable by using a ball dish hinge mechanism provided on the left side of the front frame 2. The lock mechanism that is attached to the locking device 4 is held in a closed state that covers the lower front portion of the front frame 2. The ball tray unit 6 is provided with an upper ball tray 6u for storing game balls, a lower ball tray 6d for storing game balls that cannot be stored in the upper ball tray 6u, and a launch handle 8 for performing a game ball launch operation. Yes.

ガラス扉5の背後には、遊技盤10の外形寸法よりも幾分大きめの枠形状に形成された収容枠2aが設けられており、ここに、所定のゲージ設定で構成された遊技盤10が着脱可能に収容保持され、常には閉鎖保持されるガラス扉5を通して正面の遊技領域PAを遊技者に臨ませている。なお各図では遊技盤10における盤面の記載を省略している。   Behind the glass door 5 is provided a housing frame 2a formed in a frame shape somewhat larger than the outer dimensions of the game board 10, and here the game board 10 configured with a predetermined gauge setting is provided. The player is allowed to face the game area PA in the front through the glass door 5 which is detachably accommodated and always held closed. In addition, in each figure, description of the board surface in the game board 10 is abbreviate | omitted.

前枠2の裏面側には、遊技球を貯留する球貯留タンク31、球払出装置33などの球処理機構を有する裏セット盤30が前枠2に対して後方に開閉可能に設けられるとともに、裏セット盤の裏面側各部に電源基板や球払出制御基板などの回路基板が着脱可能に装備され、各部に配設された回路基盤や電子部品、装飾ランプ等の各機器がコネクタケーブルで接続されてパチンコ機が作動可能に構成される。   On the back side of the front frame 2, a back set board 30 having a ball processing mechanism such as a ball storage tank 31 for storing game balls and a ball payout device 33 is provided so as to be openable and closable with respect to the front frame 2. A circuit board such as a power supply board and a ball payout control board is detachably mounted on each part on the back side of the back set panel, and each device such as a circuit board, electronic parts, and decorative lamps arranged in each part is connected with a connector cable. The pachinko machine is configured to be operable.

パチンコ機PMは、前枠2、ガラス扉5及び球皿ユニット6がともに閉止され施錠された状態で遊技に供され、球皿ユニット6の上球皿6uに遊技球を貯留させて発射ハンドル8を回動操作することにより遊技が開始される。発射ハンドル8が回動操作されると、上球皿6uに貯留された遊技球が打球発射装置により1球ずつ遊技領域PAに打ち出され、以降パチンコゲームが展開される。   The pachinko machine PM is used in a game in which the front frame 2, the glass door 5, and the ball tray unit 6 are closed and locked, and the game ball is stored in the upper ball tray 6u of the ball tray unit 6 so that the launch handle 8 The game is started by rotating the. When the firing handle 8 is turned, the game balls stored in the upper ball tray 6u are launched one by one into the game area PA by the hitting ball launching device, and the pachinko game is developed thereafter.

このように概要構成されるパチンコ機PMにあって、前述したように、上部ヒンジ構造100及び下部ヒンジ構造200からなるヒンジ機構により前枠2が外枠1に対して前枠2横開き開閉自在にヒンジ連結されており、このヒンジ機構における下部ヒンジ構造200に本発明が適用されている。   In the pachinko machine PM configured as described above, as described above, the front frame 2 can be opened and closed horizontally with respect to the outer frame 1 by the hinge mechanism including the upper hinge structure 100 and the lower hinge structure 200. The present invention is applied to the lower hinge structure 200 in this hinge mechanism.

まず上部ヒンジ構造100について図4〜図8を参照しながら説明する。ここで、図4は上部ヒンジ構造100の分解斜視図、図5は上部ヒンジ構造100の分解平面図(部分断面図)、図6は上部ヒンジ構造100を外枠側と前枠側とに分離した状態を示す平面図、図7は上部ヒンジ構造100の側面図(部分断面図)、図8は上部ヒンジ構造100における前枠側ヒンジ金具110と外枠側ヒンジ金具120との連結過程を(a)(b)の順に時系列で表す説明図(平断面図)である。   First, the upper hinge structure 100 will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the upper hinge structure 100, FIG. 5 is an exploded plan view (partial cross-sectional view) of the upper hinge structure 100, and FIG. 6 is a separation of the upper hinge structure 100 into an outer frame side and a front frame side. FIG. 7 is a side view of the upper hinge structure 100 (partial cross-sectional view), and FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating the connecting process of the front frame side hinge fitting 110 and the outer frame side hinge fitting 120 in the upper hinge structure 100 ( It is explanatory drawing (plan sectional drawing) represented in time series in order of a) and (b).

上部ヒンジ構造100は、図3に示すように、前枠2の左側上部に固設された前枠側ヒンジ金具110と、外枠1の左側上部に固設されて前枠側ヒンジ金具110とヒンジ接続される外枠側ヒンジ金具120と、外枠側ヒンジ金具120にスライド移動可能に取り付けられたスライド部材130と、スライド部材130を外枠側ヒンジ金具120にスライド移動可能に取り付けるための第1ガイドピン140及び第2ガイドピン150と、スライド部材130を左方に向けて付勢するバネ160などから構成される。   As shown in FIG. 3, the upper hinge structure 100 includes a front frame side hinge fitting 110 fixed to the upper left portion of the front frame 2, and a front frame side hinge fitting 110 fixed to the upper left portion of the outer frame 1. An outer frame side hinge fitting 120 to be hinged, a slide member 130 slidably attached to the outer frame side hinge fitting 120, and a first member for slidably attaching the slide member 130 to the outer frame side hinge fitting 120. The first guide pin 140 and the second guide pin 150, and a spring 160 that urges the slide member 130 to the left are included.

前枠側ヒンジ金具110は、前枠2の裏面側に固定される固定辺部111と、この固定辺部111から直角に折り曲げられて前方に水平に突出するヒンジプレート部112、ヒンジプレート部112の前端側にカシメ固着されて上方に突出するヒンジ軸113とを主体に構成される。固定辺部111には複数のサラモミ孔111a,…が裏面側から開口形成されており、サラ小ネジを用いて前枠2に固定することで、前枠側ヒンジ金具110が前枠2の裏面側左側上部に取り付けられる。   The front frame side hinge metal fitting 110 includes a fixed side 111 fixed to the back side of the front frame 2, a hinge plate part 112 that is bent at a right angle from the fixed side part 111 and protrudes horizontally, and the hinge plate part 112. The hinge shaft 113 that is caulked and fixed to the front end side and protrudes upward is mainly configured. .. Are formed in the fixed side portion 111 from the back side, and the front frame side hinge fitting 110 is attached to the back side of the front frame 2 by being fixed to the front frame 2 using a flat head screw. It is attached to the upper left side.

ヒンジ軸113は、軸直交の断面が小判状の軸部とその上端部に円盤状に形成された鍔部113aとからなり、鍔部113aがスライド部材130の軸係合部135と係合するように構成されている。ヒンジ軸113の軸部は平行に面取りされて平面部113b,113bが対向形成され、固定辺部111と所定角度(例えば図示する構成例において30度)をもって交差する角度姿勢でヒンジプレート部112にカシメ固着される。なお、ヒンジプレート部112には、ガラス扉5のヒンジ軸を受容する軸孔114、軸ガイド溝115、ガラス扉5の開放角度規制用の規制ピン119を螺着する規制ピン取付孔116等が設けられている。   The hinge shaft 113 includes a shaft portion having an oval cross section orthogonal to the axis and a flange portion 113a formed in a disk shape at the upper end portion thereof, and the flange portion 113a engages with the shaft engagement portion 135 of the slide member 130. It is configured as follows. The shaft portion of the hinge shaft 113 is chamfered in parallel so that the flat surface portions 113b and 113b are formed to face each other, and the hinge plate portion 112 faces the fixed side portion 111 at a predetermined angle (for example, 30 degrees in the illustrated configuration example). Caulking is fixed. The hinge plate portion 112 has a shaft hole 114 for receiving the hinge shaft of the glass door 5, a shaft guide groove 115, a regulation pin mounting hole 116 for screwing a regulation pin 119 for regulating the opening angle of the glass door 5. Is provided.

外枠側ヒンジ金具120は、外枠1の左上面及び左側面に固定される固定辺部121と、この固定辺部121からクランク状に折り曲げられて前方に水平に突出するヒンジプレート部122とを主体に構成され、所定板厚の鋼板を打ち抜き及び曲げ形成して図示する形状に形成される。固定辺部121には複数のサラモミ孔121a,…が外面側から開口形成されており、サラ小ネジやリベット等の締結手段により外枠側ヒンジ金具120が外枠1の左上端角部に取り付けられる。   The outer frame-side hinge fitting 120 includes a fixed side 121 fixed to the left upper surface and the left side of the outer frame 1, and a hinge plate portion 122 that is bent in a crank shape from the fixed side 121 and protrudes horizontally forward. Is formed by punching and bending a steel plate having a predetermined thickness. .. Are formed in the fixed side 121 from the outer surface side, and the outer frame-side hinge fitting 120 is attached to the upper left corner of the outer frame 1 by fastening means such as a flat head screw or rivet. It is done.

ヒンジプレート部122の前方に、ヒンジ軸113の外径よりも僅かに大きい内径寸法の軸受孔123が形成されるとともに、この軸受孔123に繋がって後方に延びるガイド孔124が形成されている。ガイド孔124は、ヒンジ軸113の軸部に形成された平面部113b,113bの二面幅よりも幾分広い内面幅で平行に延びる平行溝部124aと、平行溝部124aから後方に向けて溝幅がテーパ状に広がる誘導部124b、及び誘導部124bの後端からヒンジプレート部122のクランク部122aを越えて固定辺部121に延びる挿通部124cとから構成される。   A bearing hole 123 having an inner diameter that is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the hinge shaft 113 is formed in front of the hinge plate portion 122, and a guide hole 124 that is connected to the bearing hole 123 and extends rearward is formed. The guide hole 124 includes a parallel groove portion 124a extending in parallel with an inner surface width slightly wider than the two surface widths of the flat portions 113b and 113b formed in the shaft portion of the hinge shaft 113, and a groove width toward the rear from the parallel groove portion 124a. Is formed of a guide part 124b extending in a tapered shape and an insertion part 124c extending from the rear end of the guide part 124b to the fixed side part 121 over the crank part 122a of the hinge plate part 122.

前述したように、ヒンジ軸113は平面部113b,113bが固定辺部111に対して所定角度をもって交差する角度姿勢に固着されている。このため、前枠2を外枠1に閉鎖した閉鎖角度位置から前枠2を所定角度θ(上記平面部の形成角度であれば60度)開放した揺動角度位置においてヒンジ軸の平面部113b,113bが平行溝部124aの溝面と平行になり、この揺動角度位置(以下「着脱角度位置」という)においてのみ、ヒンジ軸113が平行溝部124a前後に通過可能になっている。   As described above, the hinge shaft 113 is fixed in an angular posture in which the flat portions 113b and 113b intersect with the fixed side portion 111 at a predetermined angle. For this reason, the flat portion 113b of the hinge shaft at the swing angle position where the front frame 2 is opened by a predetermined angle θ (60 degrees if the flat portion is formed) from the closed angle position where the front frame 2 is closed to the outer frame 1. 113b are parallel to the groove surface of the parallel groove portion 124a, and the hinge shaft 113 can pass through the parallel groove portion 124a only at this swing angle position (hereinafter referred to as "detachment angle position").

ヒンジプレート部122の中央部右方には、第1ガイドピン140を取り付けるための第1ガイドピン取付穴125、第2ガイドピン150を取り付けるための第2ピン取付穴126が左右に並んで開口形成されている。なお、図5〜図7に示すように、外枠1の左上部下面側には切り欠き部129が形成されており、前枠側ヒンジ金具110と外枠側ヒンジ金具120とをヒンジ接続させるときに、前枠側ヒンジ金具110が外枠1と干渉しないようになっている。   A first guide pin mounting hole 125 for mounting the first guide pin 140 and a second pin mounting hole 126 for mounting the second guide pin 150 are arranged side by side on the right side of the central portion of the hinge plate portion 122. Is formed. As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, a cutout portion 129 is formed on the lower left side of the outer frame 1 so that the front frame side hinge fitting 110 and the outer frame side hinge fitting 120 are hingedly connected. Sometimes, the front frame side hinge fitting 110 does not interfere with the outer frame 1.

スライド部材130は、外枠側ヒンジ金具120におけるヒンジプレート部122の上面側を覆う蓋状をなし樹脂材料を用いて射出成形等の成形手段により体成型される。スライド部材130の上部には、このスライド部材130をヒンジプレート部122に対して左右にスライド移動可能に取り付けるための長孔状のスライドガイド孔131が形成されている。スライドガイド孔131は、第1ガイドピン140及び第2ガイドピン150の軸部141,151を上下に挿通させる長孔部131aと、これらのガイドピンの頭部143,153を受容するザグリ部131bとからなり、軸部141,151と長孔部131aとの係合によりスライド部材130を図8(a)に示す軸受容位置と図8(b)に示す軸係合位置との間で左右にスライド変位可能に支持するとともに、各頭部143,153とザグリ部131bとの係合によりスライド部材130が上方に離脱しないようになっている。   The slide member 130 has a lid shape that covers the upper surface side of the hinge plate portion 122 in the outer frame side hinge fitting 120, and is body-molded by a molding means such as injection molding using a resin material. An elongated slide guide hole 131 for attaching the slide member 130 to the hinge plate portion 122 so as to be slidable to the left and right is formed in the upper portion of the slide member 130. The slide guide hole 131 includes a long hole portion 131a through which the shaft portions 141 and 151 of the first guide pin 140 and the second guide pin 150 are vertically inserted, and a counterbore portion 131b that receives the head portions 143 and 153 of these guide pins. The slide member 130 is moved between the shaft receiving position shown in FIG. 8 (a) and the shaft engaging position shown in FIG. 8 (b) by engaging the shaft portions 141, 151 and the long hole portion 131a. The slide member 130 is supported so as to be slidable and the slide member 130 is not separated upward by the engagement between the heads 143 and 153 and the counterbore 131b.

スライド部材130の後側部には、バネ160の一端を前後に挿通させるバネ挿通孔132、及びバネ160の一端側と当接してバネ力を受け止めるバネ当接部133が形成されており、バネ160のコイル部を第2ガイドピン150に支持させて一端をバネ当接部133に係止させ他端を第1ガイドピン140に掛止することで、スライド部材130が常時平面視左方に付勢されるとともに、スライド部材130のスライド移動に応じて角度姿勢が変位するバネ160の端部を揺動可能に受け止めるようになっている。   A spring insertion hole 132 through which one end of the spring 160 is inserted back and forth and a spring contact portion 133 that contacts the one end side of the spring 160 and receives the spring force are formed on the rear side portion of the slide member 130. 160 is supported by the second guide pin 150, one end is locked to the spring contact portion 133, and the other end is hooked to the first guide pin 140, so that the slide member 130 is always leftward in plan view. While being urged, the end of the spring 160 whose angular posture is displaced in accordance with the sliding movement of the slide member 130 is swingably received.

スライド部材130の内部中央に、内面前枠側ヒンジ金具110におけるヒンジ軸の鍔部113aの外形形状に合わせた円筒面を有する鉤状の軸係合部135が形成されて鍔部113aを係止可能に構成されるとともに、その後方に軸係合部135と繋がって後方に開く斜面状のガイド部136が形成され鍔部113aと係脱可能になっている。このため、前枠側ヒンジ金具110のヒンジ軸113がヒンジプレート部122の後方から挿通部124cを通ってガイド孔124内に導入されると、図8(a)に示すように、鍔部133aがガイド部136に当接してスライド部材130を右方にスライド退避させ、図8(b)に示すように、ヒンジ軸113が外枠側ヒンジ金具120の軸孔123まで移動したときにスライド部材130がバネ160の付勢力により左方にスライド移動して、軸係合部135が鍔部113aと係合し、ヒンジ軸113の後方への移動を規制しつつ、前枠側ヒンジ金具110をヒンジ軸113及び軸穴123の係合軸まわりに揺動自在に支持する。   A hook-shaped shaft engaging portion 135 having a cylindrical surface matching the outer shape of the hinge shaft flange 113a in the inner front frame side hinge fitting 110 is formed at the inner center of the slide member 130 to lock the flange 113a. In addition to being configured, a slope-shaped guide portion 136 that is connected to the shaft engaging portion 135 and opens rearward is formed at the rear thereof, and can be engaged with and disengaged from the flange portion 113a. Therefore, when the hinge shaft 113 of the front frame side hinge fitting 110 is introduced into the guide hole 124 from the rear side of the hinge plate portion 122 through the insertion portion 124c, as shown in FIG. Comes into contact with the guide portion 136 and slides the slide member 130 to the right, and when the hinge shaft 113 moves to the shaft hole 123 of the outer frame side hinge fitting 120 as shown in FIG. 130 slides to the left due to the urging force of the spring 160, and the shaft engaging portion 135 engages with the flange portion 113a to restrict the rearward movement of the hinge shaft 113, while the front frame side hinge fitting 110 is moved. The hinge shaft 113 and the shaft hole 123 are supported so as to be swingable around the engaging shaft.

従って、ヒンジ軸113が軸孔123と係合して、前枠2が外枠1に揺動開閉自在に装着された後は、前枠2の揺動角度位置に拘わらず前枠2が外枠1から外れることなく保持され、かつ、円盤状の鍔部113aと円筒状の係合軸部135とが係合状態を保持する構成のため、ヒンジ軸113を中心軸とした前枠2の揺動を円滑に行うことができる。   Therefore, after the hinge shaft 113 is engaged with the shaft hole 123 and the front frame 2 is attached to the outer frame 1 so as to be swingable and openable, the front frame 2 is removed regardless of the swing angle position of the front frame 2. Since the disc-shaped flange 113a and the cylindrical engagement shaft portion 135 are held in an engaged state without being detached from the frame 1, the front frame 2 having the hinge shaft 113 as a central axis is provided. Oscillation can be performed smoothly.

スライド部材130をスライド可能に支持するとともにバネ160の掛止軸としても機能する第1ガイドピン140は、円柱状の第1軸部141と、この第1軸部141から軸直交方向に突出形成されたロック片部145とを主体に構成され、第1軸部141をスライド部材のスライドガイド孔131を挿通させて軸先端部をヒンジプレート部122の第1ガイドピン取付穴125に嵌入しEリング等により固定することで軸まわりに回動可能に取り付けられる。また第1ガイドピンの頭部143にはドライバ等の工具と係合可能な十字溝144がスリ割り形成されており、ドライバ等の工具を用いて第1ガイドピン140を軸まわりに回動させることができるようになっている。   A first guide pin 140 that supports the slide member 130 so as to be slidable and also functions as a latching shaft of the spring 160 is formed so as to protrude from the first shaft portion 141 having a columnar shape in a direction perpendicular to the axis from the first shaft portion 141. The lock piece portion 145 formed as a main body is inserted into the first guide pin mounting hole 125 of the hinge plate portion 122 by inserting the first shaft portion 141 through the slide guide hole 131 of the slide member and inserting the first shaft portion 141 into the first guide pin mounting hole 125 of the hinge plate portion 122. By being fixed by a ring or the like, it is attached so as to be rotatable around an axis. Further, a cross groove 144 that can be engaged with a tool such as a screwdriver is formed in the head 143 of the first guide pin, and the first guide pin 140 is rotated around an axis by using a tool such as a screwdriver. Be able to.

ロック片部145は、スライド部材130が図8(b)に示す軸係合位置にある状態で、第1ガイドピン140を軸まわりに回動させてロック片部145を反時計廻りに揺動させたときに、軸係合部135の基端側に形成されたロック片当接部137と係合し、スライド部材130が右方にスライド移動しないように規制し、スライド部材130を軸係合位置にロックする。   The lock piece portion 145 swings the lock piece portion 145 counterclockwise by rotating the first guide pin 140 around the axis in a state where the slide member 130 is in the shaft engagement position shown in FIG. 8B. When this is done, it engages with the lock piece abutting portion 137 formed on the proximal end side of the shaft engaging portion 135, restricts the slide member 130 from sliding to the right, and the slide member 130 is Lock in place.

このため、作業者は、ドライバ等の工具を用いて第1ガイドピン140をロック位置にセットすることで、パチンコ機の遊技提供時にスライド部材130を軸係合位置にロックして不正行為を未然に防止することができる。一方、遊技機本体を着脱する際には、第1ガイドピン140をロック解除位置にセットしてスライド部材130を右方にスライドさせ、図8(b)に示すように、ヒンジ軸113の軸部に形成された平面部113b,113bと、ヒンジプレート部のガイド孔に形成された平行溝部124aの溝面とが平行になる着脱角度位置に設定して、前枠2の上端部を後傾させることにより前枠側ヒンジ金具110と外枠側ヒンジ金具120とのヒンジ接続を容易に解除させることができる。   For this reason, the operator sets the first guide pin 140 in the locked position using a tool such as a screwdriver to lock the slide member 130 in the shaft engaging position when providing the game of the pachinko machine, thereby preventing illegal acts. Can be prevented. On the other hand, when attaching or detaching the gaming machine main body, the first guide pin 140 is set to the unlocked position and the slide member 130 is slid to the right. As shown in FIG. The upper end portion of the front frame 2 is tilted rearward by setting the attachment / detachment angle position where the flat portions 113b, 113b formed in the portion and the groove surface of the parallel groove portion 124a formed in the guide hole of the hinge plate portion are parallel to each other. By doing so, the hinge connection between the front frame side hinge fitting 110 and the outer frame side hinge fitting 120 can be easily released.

次に、下部ヒンジ構造200について図9〜図14の各図を参照しながら説明する。ここで、図9は下部ヒンジ構造200の全体概要を示す分解斜視図、図10は図1中のX矢視の側断面図、図11及び図12はそれぞれ図1中のXI矢視及びXII矢視の平断面図、図13は遊技機本体を着脱角度位置に配置したときの外形線を二点鎖線で付記する前枠2を取り外した状態の外枠側ヒンジ金具の平面図、図14は遊技機を搬送するパレットPLにパチンコ機PMを前後逆向きに挿入しようとしたときの状況を説明する説明図(図10と同様の断面図)である。   Next, the lower hinge structure 200 will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 to 14. 9 is an exploded perspective view showing an overall outline of the lower hinge structure 200, FIG. 10 is a side sectional view taken along the arrow X in FIG. 1, and FIGS. 11 and 12 are views taken along the lines XI and XII in FIG. FIG. 13 is a plan view of the outer-frame-side hinge fitting in a state in which the front frame 2 in which the outline is indicated by a two-dot chain line when the gaming machine main body is arranged at the attachment / detachment angular position is removed. FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram (a cross-sectional view similar to FIG. 10) illustrating a situation when the pachinko machine PM is about to be inserted backward and forward into the pallet PL that transports the gaming machine.

下部ヒンジ構造200は、外枠1の左側縁下部に固定された外枠側ヒンジ金具210と、前枠2の左下端角部に固定された前枠側ヒンジ金具220とからなり、基本的には軸ピンと軸孔の嵌合を利用したヒンジ構造である。   The lower hinge structure 200 includes an outer frame side hinge fitting 210 fixed to the lower left edge of the outer frame 1 and a front frame side hinge fitting 220 fixed to the lower left corner of the front frame 2. Is a hinge structure utilizing the fitting of the shaft pin and the shaft hole.

外枠側ヒンジ金具210は、前後に延びる平板状のヒンジプレート部211と、このヒンジプレート部211の先端側中央部に上方に突出して固着されたヒンジピン213とを主体として構成される。ヒンジプレート部211の後部は後方に延出されたうえ左辺が上向きに屈曲され、外枠1における左枠杆の内面に沿って延びる固定辺部212が形成されている。   The outer frame-side hinge fitting 210 is mainly composed of a flat plate-like hinge plate portion 211 extending in the front-rear direction and a hinge pin 213 that protrudes upward and is fixed to the center portion on the front end side of the hinge plate portion 211. The rear part of the hinge plate part 211 extends rearward and the left side is bent upward, and a fixed side part 212 extending along the inner surface of the left frame ridge in the outer frame 1 is formed.

ヒンジピン213は、例えば直径φ6mm程度、長さ8mm程度の円柱状で、先端が先細の円錐状に面取りされて導入部213dが形成されている。ヒンジピンの中間部には直径φ14mm程度厚さ1mm程度の円盤状の鍔部213tが形成されており、前枠側ヒンジ金具220のヒンジプレート部222を鍔部で受け止めて接触面積を低減させ、ヒンジプレート同士が直接接触することによる摺動抵抗を抑制した構成になっている。ヒンジピン213は外枠側ヒンジ金具のヒンジプレート部211に穿設されたピン孔に嵌入され、鍔部312tがヒンジプレート部211に密着した状態でカシメまたは溶着等の固定手段により一体に固着される。   The hinge pin 213 is, for example, a cylindrical shape having a diameter of about 6 mm and a length of about 8 mm, and the leading end is chamfered into a tapered conical shape to form an introduction portion 213d. A disc-shaped flange portion 213t having a diameter of approximately 14 mm and a thickness of approximately 1 mm is formed at the intermediate portion of the hinge pin. The hinge plate portion 222 of the front frame side hinge fitting 220 is received by the flange portion to reduce the contact area. It is the structure which suppressed the sliding resistance by plates contacting directly. The hinge pin 213 is fitted into a pin hole formed in the hinge plate portion 211 of the outer-frame-side hinge fitting, and is fixed integrally by fixing means such as caulking or welding while the collar portion 312t is in close contact with the hinge plate portion 211. .

前枠側ヒンジ金具220は、前後に延びる平板状のヒンジプレート部221と、このヒンジプレート部221の先端部にヒンジピン213の直径よりも幾分大きめの内径を有して穿設されたピン受容孔223とを主体として構成される。ヒンジプレート部211の後部は後方に延出されたうえ後辺が上向きに折り曲げられて前枠2の後面に沿って上方に延びる固定辺部222が形成され、ここに前枠側の位置決めピンと嵌合して前枠側ヒンジ金具220を位置決めするピン孔や、金具固定ネジを挿通させるネジ挿通孔が形成されている。   The front frame-side hinge fitting 220 has a flat plate-like hinge plate portion 221 extending in the front-rear direction, and a pin receiving hole having an inner diameter somewhat larger than the diameter of the hinge pin 213 at the distal end portion of the hinge plate portion 221. The hole 223 is the main component. The rear portion of the hinge plate portion 211 extends rearward and the rear side is bent upward to form a fixed side portion 222 that extends upward along the rear surface of the front frame 2, and is fitted with a positioning pin on the front frame side. A pin hole for positioning the front frame side hinge metal fitting 220 and a screw insertion hole for inserting a metal fitting fixing screw are formed.

外枠側ヒンジ金具210及び前枠側ヒンジ金具220は、例えば板厚2.3〜3.2mm程度の鋼板を、それぞれ図示する所定の展開形状に打ち抜き及び曲げ成形するとともに、外枠側ヒンジ金具210ではヒンジプレート部211にヒンジピン213を固着し、必要に応じてクロメート処理等の表面処理を施して構成される。   The outer frame side hinge fitting 210 and the front frame side hinge fitting 220 are formed by punching and bending, for example, a steel sheet having a plate thickness of about 2.3 to 3.2 mm into a predetermined unfolded shape shown in the drawing, In 210, a hinge pin 213 is fixed to the hinge plate portion 211, and surface treatment such as chromate treatment is performed as necessary.

そして、外枠側ヒンジ金具210は、固定辺部を幕板及び補強連杆と左枠杆とが交わる外枠1の左下内周角部に突き当てて位置決めし、左枠杆側の固定辺部をリベット締結し幕板側の固定辺部をネジ締結することで外枠側ヒンジ金具210が外枠1の左下側角部に位置決め固定される。また前枠側ヒンジ金具220は、固定辺部222に形成されたピン孔を前枠2の裏面側下端部に形成された位置決めピンに嵌合させることで位置決めされ、固定辺部のピン挿通孔を通して金具固定ネジを締め込むことによりネジ締結されて、前枠側ヒンジ金具220が前枠2の左下端角部に位置決め固定される。取り付け姿勢では、外枠側ヒンジ金具210におけるヒンジピン213の中心軸線が、前述した上部ヒンジ構造100における外枠側ヒンジ金具の軸受孔123と同一軸上に配設され、上下共通の揺動軸が形成される。   The outer frame side hinge fitting 210 is positioned by abutting the fixed side portion against the lower left inner peripheral corner portion of the outer frame 1 where the curtain plate and the reinforcing frame and the left frame rod cross each other. The outer frame side hinge fitting 210 is positioned and fixed to the lower left corner of the outer frame 1 by rivet fastening the part and fastening the fixing side part on the curtain plate side by screws. The front frame side hinge fitting 220 is positioned by fitting a pin hole formed in the fixed side portion 222 to a positioning pin formed in the lower end on the back surface side of the front frame 2, and a pin insertion hole in the fixed side portion The front frame side hinge metal fitting 220 is positioned and fixed to the lower left corner of the front frame 2 by fastening the metal fitting fixing screw through the screw. In the mounting posture, the central axis of the hinge pin 213 in the outer frame side hinge fitting 210 is disposed on the same axis as the bearing hole 123 of the outer frame side hinge fitting in the upper hinge structure 100 described above, and the upper and lower common swing shafts are arranged. It is formed.

こうして外枠側ヒンジ金具210及び前枠側ヒンジ金具220がそれぞれ取り付けられると、ヒンジピン213とピン受容孔223との嵌合を利用して下部ヒンジ構造200が嵌脱自在に構成され、嵌合状態では前枠側ヒンジ金具220がヒンジピン213の中心軸まわりに回転摺動自在に配設され、これにより前枠2が外枠1に対して揺動開閉自在にヒンジ接続される。   When the outer frame side hinge fitting 210 and the front frame side hinge fitting 220 are respectively attached in this way, the lower hinge structure 200 is configured to be detachable using the fitting of the hinge pin 213 and the pin receiving hole 223, and the fitting state The front frame side hinge fitting 220 is disposed so as to be rotatable and slidable around the central axis of the hinge pin 213, whereby the front frame 2 is hingedly connected to the outer frame 1 so as to be swingable and openable.

ここで、このパチンコ機PMでは、機体デザイン上の要請から下部ヒンジ構造200の上方に位置する球皿ユニット6の下部領域が前方に張り出されて前枠側ヒンジ金具220の上方全体が覆われ、前枠側ヒンジ金具220が遊技者から直接視認されないように構成されている。すなわち、前枠側ヒンジ金具220の前端が、この上方に位置する球皿ユニット6の前端面よりも図10中にDRで示す寸法分後方に位置して配設されるようになっている。 Here, in this pachinko machine PM, the lower region of the ball pan unit 6 located above the lower hinge structure 200 is projected forward to cover the entire upper part of the front frame side hinge fitting 220 because of the requirement in the body design. The front frame side hinge fitting 220 is configured not to be directly visible to the player. That is, the front end of the front frame hinge member 220 is adapted to be disposed in a position in dimension of the rear indicated by D R in FIG. 10 of the front end face of the Tamasara unit 6 located the upper .

このため、前枠2に球皿ユニット6や遊技盤10等が組付けられた遊技機本体を外枠1に取り付けるため、外枠側ヒンジ金具210のヒンジピン213に前枠側ヒンジ部材220のピン受容孔223を嵌合接続させようとすると、嵌合接続部の近傍領域が遊技機本体に覆われて位置合わせすることができず、ヒンジ連結させることが極めて難しいという問題が生じる。   For this reason, in order to attach the gaming machine main body in which the ball tray unit 6, the game board 10, and the like are assembled to the front frame 2 to the outer frame 1, If the receiving hole 223 is to be fitted and connected, a region near the fitting and connecting portion is covered with the main body of the gaming machine and cannot be aligned, and there is a problem that it is extremely difficult to connect the hinges.

そこで、下部ヒンジ構造200では、ヒンジピン213にピン受容孔223を嵌合接続して、前枠2を外枠1に対して着脱角度θだけ開いた着脱角度位置において、外枠側ヒンジ金具のヒンジプレート211に投影される遊技機本体の下端部の輪郭線215を、図13中に点線で示したように、ヒンジプレート211の上面に描画形成している。   Therefore, in the lower hinge structure 200, the pin receiving hole 223 is fitted and connected to the hinge pin 213, and the hinge of the outer frame side hinge metal fitting is at the attachment / detachment angle position where the front frame 2 is opened by the attachment / detachment angle θ. A contour line 215 of the lower end portion of the gaming machine main body projected on the plate 211 is drawn and formed on the upper surface of the hinge plate 211 as indicated by a dotted line in FIG.

このため、ヒンジプレート211の上面に描かれた輪郭線215に合わせて前枠2の下端角部をヒンジプレート211上に載置すれば、必然的にヒンジピン213の中心軸とピン受容孔223の中心軸とが一致して同一軸上に配置され、これらが嵌合接続される。従って、外枠側ヒンジ金具210に前枠側ヒンジ金具220をヒンジ連結させる際に、作業者は、外枠側ヒンジ金具210に描かれた輪郭線215に合わせて前枠2の下端角部を載置するだけでヒンジピン213とピン受容孔223とを嵌合させることができ、外枠側ヒンジ金具210と前枠側ヒンジ金具220とを容易にヒンジ連結させることができる。   Therefore, if the lower end corner of the front frame 2 is placed on the hinge plate 211 in accordance with the contour line 215 drawn on the upper surface of the hinge plate 211, the center axis of the hinge pin 213 and the pin receiving hole 223 are inevitably formed. They are arranged on the same axis so as to coincide with the central axis, and these are fitted and connected. Therefore, when the front frame side hinge fitting 220 is hinge-connected to the outer frame side hinge fitting 210, the operator sets the lower end corner portion of the front frame 2 in accordance with the contour line 215 drawn on the outer frame side hinge fitting 210. The hinge pin 213 and the pin receiving hole 223 can be fitted simply by placing them, and the outer frame side hinge fitting 210 and the front frame side hinge fitting 220 can be easily hingedly connected.

また輪郭線215は、外枠側ヒンジ金具210を打ち抜き加工する金型に形成されており、外枠側ヒンジ金具210の打ち抜き加工とともにヒンジプレート211の上面に描画形成されるように構成している。このため、従来の型抜きプレス加工の一工程内で輪郭線215を形成することができることに加え、輪郭線215が加圧成型によって形成されるため表面処理や溶剤による脱脂等を行っても輪郭線が消えることがなく、前枠の開閉操作により摩滅することもない。   The contour line 215 is formed on a die for punching the outer frame side hinge fitting 210 and is configured to be drawn on the upper surface of the hinge plate 211 along with the punching of the outer frame side hinge fitting 210. . For this reason, in addition to being able to form the contour line 215 in one step of the conventional die-cutting press processing, the contour line 215 is formed by pressure molding, so that it can be contoured even if surface treatment or degreasing with a solvent is performed. The line never disappears and does not wear out by opening and closing the front frame.

さらに、輪郭線215を、上部ヒンジ構造100の着脱角度位置における遊技機本体の下端部の投影形状に合わせて描画形成しているため、この角度位置で上部ヒンジ構造100のヒンジ軸113に形成された平面部113b,113bと、ヒンジプレート部のガイド孔124に形成された平行溝部124aの溝面とが平行になっている。従って、上記のように遊技機本体の下端角部を輪郭線215に合わせて下部ヒンジ構造200をヒンジ接続させた状態で、そのまま前枠上端側を傾動してヒンジ軸113をガイド孔124に導入することにより、角度位置合わせ等の繁雑な作業を伴うことなく前枠側ヒンジ金具110と外枠側ヒンジ金具120とのヒンジ接続を容易に行うことができる。   Further, since the contour line 215 is drawn and formed in accordance with the projected shape of the lower end portion of the gaming machine main body at the attaching / detaching angular position of the upper hinge structure 100, the contour line 215 is formed on the hinge shaft 113 of the upper hinge structure 100 at this angular position. The flat surfaces 113b and 113b and the groove surface of the parallel groove portion 124a formed in the guide hole 124 of the hinge plate portion are parallel to each other. Therefore, with the lower end corner of the gaming machine body aligned with the contour line 215 as described above, the lower hinge structure 200 is hinged and the upper end of the front frame is tilted to introduce the hinge shaft 113 into the guide hole 124. By doing so, it is possible to easily perform the hinge connection between the front frame side hinge fitting 110 and the outer frame side hinge fitting 120 without complicated operations such as angular alignment.

輪郭線215は外枠1から遊技機本体を取り外す際にも効果を有しており、遊技機本体を開放して輪郭線215に合わせることで、視認困難なヒンジ軸の平面部113b,113bとガイド孔の平行溝部124aの溝面との角度が平行になる着脱角度位置に簡単に設定することができる。またこれにより、角度位置合わせに伴うガイド孔とヒンジ軸とのコジリやこれに伴う摩滅等を防止することができる。従って、このような上下のヒンジ構造100,200からなるヒンジ機構によれば、外枠と前枠側の着脱作業を容易に行うことができ、作業性が良好で長期信頼性が高いヒンジ機構を提供することができる。   The contour line 215 is also effective when the gaming machine main body is removed from the outer frame 1. By opening the gaming machine main body and matching the contour line 215, the hinge shaft plane portions 113 b and 113 b that are difficult to see The attachment / detachment angle position at which the angle with the groove surface of the parallel groove portion 124a of the guide hole is parallel can be easily set. In addition, this makes it possible to prevent galling between the guide hole and the hinge shaft associated with the angular alignment, wear due to this, and the like. Therefore, according to the hinge mechanism composed of the upper and lower hinge structures 100 and 200, the hinge mechanism can be easily attached and detached from the outer frame and the front frame side, has good workability, and has long-term reliability. Can be provided.

さて、以上のように下部ヒンジ構造200では、前枠側ヒンジ金具220が球皿ユニット6の前端面よりも図10中にDRで示す寸法分後方に位置して配設される一方、外枠側ヒンジ金具210は、ヒンジプレート211の前端部が前枠側ヒンジ金具220のヒンジプレート221よりも前方に延び、さらにその上方に位置する球皿ユニット6の前端面よりも図10中にDFで示す寸法分前方に突出して配設されるように構成している。 Now, the lower hinge structure 200 as described above, while being arranged positioned dimension of rear indicated by D R to the front frame side hinge bracket 220 in FIG. 10 of the front end face of the Tamasara unit 6, the outer In the frame side hinge fitting 210, the front end portion of the hinge plate 211 extends forward from the hinge plate 221 of the front frame side hinge fitting 220, and further D in FIG. It is configured so as to protrude forward by the dimension indicated by F.

このため、背景技術の項において説明した縦型遊技機搬送用のパレットPL、すなわち、互いに内向きに開いて対向し上下に延びるコの字状の支持枠50をパレット上に多数並べて配設し、コの字状の支持枠の前後の枠片51,52でパチンコ機を挟み込んで転倒を防止するように構成した縦型遊技機用搬送パレットPLにおいて、誤ってパチンコ機PMを前後逆向きに挿入しようとした場合に、外枠側ヒンジ金具210のヒンジプレート211下面が支持枠における後面支持用の枠片52の上端部に当接し、これよりも上方に位置する球皿ユニット6に当接しないようになっている。   For this reason, the pallet PL for transporting the vertical gaming machine described in the background section, that is, a large number of U-shaped support frames 50 that are open inward and face each other and extend vertically are arranged side by side on the pallet. In a vertical gaming machine transport pallet PL configured to sandwich the pachinko machine between the front and rear frame pieces 51, 52 of the U-shaped support frame to prevent the fall, the pachinko machine PM is mistakenly turned backwards and forwards. When trying to insert, the lower surface of the hinge plate 211 of the outer frame side hinge fitting 210 abuts on the upper end of the frame piece 52 for supporting the rear surface of the support frame, and abuts on the ball tray unit 6 positioned above this. It is supposed not to.

すなわち、本実施形態のように、前枠側ヒンジ金具220の上方に位置する前枠側の遊技機構成部品が、前枠側ヒンジ金具220よりも前方に突出して配設される構成のパチンコ機では、外枠側ヒンジ金具210を前枠側ヒンジ金具220と同一の前方突出寸法とした場合に、支持枠の枠片が下部ヒンジ構造200の前方を通過して前枠側の遊技機構成部品に当接しうる。しかし、本構成の下部ヒンジ構造200では、外枠側ヒンジ金具のヒンジプレート211を前枠側ヒンジ金具220のヒンジプレート221よりも前方に延出させ、さらにその上方に位置する球皿ユニット6の前端面よりも前方に突出させて構成している。   That is, as in the present embodiment, the pachinko machine having a configuration in which the front-frame-side gaming machine component located above the front-frame-side hinge fitting 220 is disposed to protrude forward from the front-frame-side hinge fitting 220. Then, when the outer frame side hinge metal fitting 210 has the same forward projecting dimension as the front frame side hinge metal fitting 220, the frame piece of the support frame passes through the front of the lower hinge structure 200 and the gaming machine component on the front frame side. Can abut. However, in the lower hinge structure 200 of this configuration, the hinge plate 211 of the outer frame side hinge fitting 220 extends forward from the hinge plate 221 of the front frame side hinge fitting 220, and further the ball tray unit 6 positioned above the hinge plate 211 It is configured to project forward from the front end surface.

このため、搬送用パレットPLにパチンコ機PMを搭載する際に、支持枠50に対する機体の前・後面を誤って左右支持枠間に挿入した場合であっても、外枠側ヒンジ金具210のヒンジプレート211下面が支持枠に当接し、球皿ユニット6等の前枠側の遊技機構成部品に擦過痕を生じさせたり、破損させたりすることがない。   Therefore, when the pachinko machine PM is mounted on the transport pallet PL, even if the front and rear surfaces of the machine body with respect to the support frame 50 are mistakenly inserted between the left and right support frames, the hinge of the outer frame side hinge fitting 210 The lower surface of the plate 211 is in contact with the support frame, and scratch marks are not generated or damaged on the gaming machine components on the front frame side such as the ball tray unit 6.

従って、以上説明した下部ヒンジ構造200によれば、搬送用パレットPLにパチンコ機PMを搭載する際に、左右支持枠に対する機体の前・後面を誤って挿入したような場合であっても、前枠側の遊技機構成部品を損傷させることがない下部ヒンジ構造を提供することができる。   Therefore, according to the lower hinge structure 200 described above, when the pachinko machine PM is mounted on the transport pallet PL, even if the front and rear surfaces of the machine body are erroneously inserted into the left and right support frames, A lower hinge structure that does not damage the gaming machine components on the frame side can be provided.

本発明に係る下部ヒンジ構造を備えた遊技機の一例として示すパチンコ機の正面図である。It is a front view of the pachinko machine shown as an example of the game machine provided with the lower hinge structure concerning the present invention. 上記パチンコ機の左側面図である。It is a left view of the said pachinko machine. 上記パチンコ機の平面図である。It is a top view of the said pachinko machine. 上部ヒンジ構造の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of an upper hinge structure. 上部ヒンジ構造の分解平面図(部分断面図)である。It is an exploded top view (partial sectional view) of an upper hinge structure. 上部ヒンジ構造を外枠側と前枠側とに分離した状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state which isolate | separated the upper hinge structure into the outer frame side and the front frame side. 上部ヒンジ構造の側面図(部分断面図)である。It is a side view (partial sectional view) of an upper hinge structure. 上部ヒンジ構造における前枠側ヒンジ金具と外枠側ヒンジ金具との連結過程を(a)(b)の順に時系列で表す説明図(平断面図)である。It is explanatory drawing (plane sectional drawing) showing the connection process of the front frame side hinge metal fitting and outer frame side hinge metal fitting in an upper hinge structure in order of (a) (b). 下部ヒンジ構造の全体概要を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the whole outline | summary of a lower hinge structure. 図1中のX矢視の側断面図である。It is a sectional side view of the arrow X in FIG. 図1中のXI矢視の平断面図である。It is a plane sectional view of the XI arrow in FIG. 図1中のXII矢視の平断面図である。It is a plane sectional view of the XII arrow in FIG. 遊技機本体を着脱角度位置に配置したときの外形線を二点鎖線で付記した前枠を取り外した状態における外枠側ヒンジ金具の平面図である。It is a top view of the outer frame side hinge metal fitting in the state which removed the front frame which added the outline line with the dashed-two dotted line when arrange | positioning a game machine main body in a detachable angle position. 遊技機を搬送するパレットにパチンコ機を前後逆向きに挿入しようとしたときの状況を説明する説明図(図10と同様の断面図)である。It is explanatory drawing (sectional drawing similar to FIG. 10) explaining the condition when it is going to insert a pachinko machine to the pallet which conveys a gaming machine in the front-back direction.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

PM パチンコ機
1 外枠
2 前枠
6 球皿ユニット
100 上部ヒンジ構造
200 下部ヒンジ構造
210 外枠側ヒンジ金具
211 ヒンジプレート部
213 ヒンジピン
215 輪郭線
220 前枠側ヒンジ金具
221 ヒンジプレート部
223 ピン受容孔
PM Pachinko machine 1 Outer frame 2 Front frame 6 Ball tray unit 100 Upper hinge structure 200 Lower hinge structure 210 Outer frame side hinge fitting 211 Hinge plate portion 213 Hinge pin 215 Contour line 220 Front frame side hinge fitting 221 Hinge plate portion 223 Pin receiving hole

Claims (2)

外郭方形の枠状に形成された固定保持用の外枠と、前記外枠の開口面域を覆う開閉搭載用の前枠と、前記外枠及び前記前枠の側部上下に設けられ前記外枠に対して前枠を揺動開閉自在にヒンジ接続させる上下一対のヒンジ機構における下方のヒンジ構造であって、
前後に延びる支持プレート部に上方に突出して設けられたヒンジピンを有し前記外枠に固定された外枠側ヒンジ部材と、
前後に延びる被支持プレート部に開口形成されたピン受容孔を有し前記前枠に固定された前枠側ヒンジ部材とからなり、
前記被支持プレートの上側に位置して前記前枠から前方に突出して設けられた遊技機構成部材に前記ピン受容孔が上方から覆われるように配設され、
前記ヒンジピンに前記ピン受容孔を嵌合接続して前記前枠を前記外枠に対して所定角度開放した角度位置において前記支持プレートに投影される前記前枠側ヒンジ部材近傍の輪郭形状を、前記支持プレート部の上面に描画形成したことを特徴とする遊技機の下部ヒンジ構造。
An outer frame for fixing and holding formed in an outer rectangular frame shape, a front frame for opening and closing to cover an opening surface area of the outer frame, and the outer frame provided on the upper and lower sides of the outer frame and the front frame. A lower hinge structure in a pair of upper and lower hinge mechanisms that hingeably connect the front frame to the frame so as to swing open and close,
An outer frame-side hinge member fixed to the outer frame, having a hinge pin that protrudes upward from a support plate extending in the front-rear direction;
A front frame side hinge member fixed to the front frame having a pin receiving hole formed in a supported plate portion extending in the front-rear direction;
It is arranged so that the pin receiving hole is covered from above on a gaming machine component provided on the upper side of the supported plate and protruding forward from the front frame.
A contour shape near the front frame side hinge member projected onto the support plate at an angular position where the pin receiving hole is fitted and connected to the hinge pin and the front frame is opened at a predetermined angle with respect to the outer frame, A lower hinge structure for a gaming machine, wherein a drawing is formed on an upper surface of a support plate portion.
上記輪郭形状は、前記外枠側ヒンジ部材を打ち抜き加工する金型に形成されており、前記外枠側ヒンジ部材の打ち抜き加工とともに前記支持プレート部の上面に一体に描画形成されるように構成したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の遊技機の下部ヒンジ構造。   The contour shape is formed in a mold for punching the outer frame side hinge member, and is configured to be drawn and formed integrally on the upper surface of the support plate portion together with the punching process of the outer frame side hinge member. The lower hinge structure of the gaming machine according to claim 1, wherein the lower hinge structure is a gaming machine.
JP2006065194A 2006-03-10 2006-03-10 Lower hinge structure for game machine Pending JP2007236722A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0193083A (en) * 1987-10-02 1989-04-12 Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd Heater disconnection detection system
JPH10290861A (en) * 1997-04-18 1998-11-04 Newgin Kk Hit-ball shooting device of pachinko game machine
JP2000084225A (en) * 1998-09-16 2000-03-28 Takasago Electric Ind Co Ltd Game machine and game equipment
JP2005279254A (en) * 2004-03-02 2005-10-13 Max:Kk Attaching frame for game machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0193083A (en) * 1987-10-02 1989-04-12 Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd Heater disconnection detection system
JPH10290861A (en) * 1997-04-18 1998-11-04 Newgin Kk Hit-ball shooting device of pachinko game machine
JP2000084225A (en) * 1998-09-16 2000-03-28 Takasago Electric Ind Co Ltd Game machine and game equipment
JP2005279254A (en) * 2004-03-02 2005-10-13 Max:Kk Attaching frame for game machine

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