JP2007224703A - Wet constructible color glass tile - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wet constructible color glass tile utilizing paint and an adhesive integrally bonded to glass so as to be used as an interior material or an external facing material. <P>SOLUTION: Glass 10 is arranged at the uppermost part of the wet constructible color glass tile, and the paint 20 is applied onto one side face of the glass. Cement is stuck to one side of application. The paint 20 applied to the glass 10, and the adhesive 30 joined to the paint 20 are integrated after dried. In carrying out construction on various wall surfaces 50, cement, concrete or mortar for tiles is filled between the back face of the cement and the wall surface 50 and stuck to the wall surface 50 to carry out construction. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a color glass tile that can be wet-processed, and more particularly, a color glass tile that can be wet-processed using a paint and an adhesive that are integrally bonded to glass for use as an interior material or exterior material. About.

  In the past, stone and concrete, bricks and panels were the mainstream materials used for interior and exterior materials of various buildings, but the exterior of such building materials is usually rough, and concrete And materials such as stone bricks were subject to weathering by repeated absorption and evaporation of snow and rainwater, and had a limited life span, which accelerated the aging of the building.

  In addition, the exterior of conventional building materials, including stone and bricks, is directly exposed to weathering erosion, as well as interiors and exteriors painted with paint instead of the unique colors of stone, brick and concrete. It was difficult to maintain the original painted state for a long time.

  If the outer wall of the building is made of concrete or brick, the applied paint must be repainted frequently due to cracking or fading due to fine erosion caused by weathering, and it is In the case of a large structure, the management cost also increased.

  Therefore, a durable building material is required as a building material for creating an external and internal wall surface made of concrete, stone, or brick.

  Usually, glass has the durability that it does not change even after thousands of years, and it does not absorb moisture and can be completely waterproofed.

  In addition, when building the outer wall or inner wall of a building using conventional stone, mortar, concrete or brick as the material, only the limited color of the brick or concrete is produced, and modern architecture It does not provide a way to express the diverse personalities required for things.

  In particular, wall surfaces created by introducing natural colors are difficult to manage due to the phenomenon that the color of paint tends to fade due to sunlight and the property of being easily contaminated when introduced to the inner wall. There was a problem that had to be fixed.

  And when water tanks are constructed using concrete materials, or when the concrete walls are waterproofed and FRP and SMC treatments are performed, management of the inside of the water tank due to fundamental problems and maintenance related to sanitation There are many management costs, and there is a need for measures to solve these management costs and sanitation problems.

  In addition, stones, brick concrete, and tiles manufactured in the form of earthenware used as the interior and exterior materials of conventional buildings have been difficult to fully express their natural colors. There was also a problem that it could not perform the function as the exterior material of the building suitable for.

  Furthermore, when stones and tiles are directly applied wet, solids and solids adhere to each other and cannot cope with changes in buildings. is decreasing.

  In particular, in the current situation where demand patterns are increasingly changing in the direction of clearly expressing individuality, such as emphasizing aspects and capturing buildings as a marketing tool due to the characteristics of modern architecture, demand for building exterior materials with new materials As a material that attracts people's attention in places where there are many crowded streets and streets in the shopping street and where there are many drivers and pedestrians, conventional materials for building walls have been insufficient. .

  Also, in recent years, general color glass has been attached to the wall using silicon or double-sided tape, but this method can cause it to fall off when it is close to fire, and it can cause secondary disasters due to scattering and falling due to impact damage. It has the disadvantage that it may lead to

  In order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention is applied to one side of a glass that has been processed to a desired size and is washed and dried, and is integrated with the glass and exposed to ultraviolet rays for a long time. There is no color change, moisture absorption does not occur, the inherent elasticity of glass does not crack, and it is painted and dried with a colored paint that does not break at high or low temperatures. The material, cement and silica sand are mixed and bonded together with glass and paint, moisture absorption does not occur, there is no deformation due to ultraviolet rays, it has elastic properties that can resist building changes, and even when damaged by impact A method for producing a color glass tile capable of being wet-processed, characterized in that it is dried after being applied with a fire-resistant adhesive that does not change its adhesive strength even at high temperatures without fear of secondary disasters caused by scattering or dropping. Invented It came to that.

  This invention is made | formed in view of this situation, The objective is to provide the manufacturing method of the wall surface which used the glass provided as the interior / exterior material of a building as a raw material.

  Another object of the present invention is a glass tile that is applied and joined integrally with glass, and can be wet-coated on various wall surfaces, and used on the outermost side as an interior / exterior material of a glass material building. Is to provide.

  Another object of the present invention is to provide a glass tile made of glass in place of conventional concrete and brick that have been used so far to construct a water tank.

  Further, another object of the present invention is to replace the conventional interior / exterior materials of the building made of stone or brick concrete with resistance to ultraviolet rays, heat and direct light, so that natural colors are used for the building. An object of the present invention is to provide an interior / exterior material for a building made of glass that does not deform or change for a long time even when used as an interior / exterior material.

  Yet another object of the present invention is to use colorful and modern materials that can meet corporate advertising strategies for agencies and stores for selling dynamic information devices such as mobile phones. Another object of the present invention is to provide a glass tile as a building interior / exterior material that can maximize the visual effect.

  Further, another object of the present invention is to adapt a wall surface that repeatedly undergoes fine shrinkage and expansion according to the seasons to make a glass that does not crack and deform, and to express a colored color. When it is used as an interior material and exterior material, it can be constructed wet and can be built completely with the wall surface of the building, and provides a glass tile that does not cause secondary disasters due to scattering or dropping even when it is damaged due to impact, etc. It is in.

  Further, another object of the present invention is that the water storage tank is made of glass so that water can come into direct contact with the surface of the glass, which is hygienic and easy to manage due to the smooth surface of the glass. In addition, the color of the paint applied under the glass can be applied in a variety of colors suitable for sanitary facilities, and the water tank can fully perform the waterproof function, and it is easy to check suspended substances by applying each color. And it is providing the glass tile which is excellent in chemical resistance also with respect to the disinfection agent for processing drinking water, and does not generate | occur | produce erosion and corrosion.

  In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention is applied to one side of glass that has been processed into a desired size, washed and dried, and is integrated with the glass. No moisture absorption, no cracks in the intrinsic elasticity of the glass, and after coloring with a colored paint that does not break at high or low temperatures and drying, the chemical and cement and on the paint Silica sand is mixed and bonded together with glass and paint, moisture absorption does not occur, there is no deformation due to ultraviolet rays, it has elastic properties that can resist building changes, secondary due to scattering and falling due to breakage Provided is a wet-applicable color glass tile manufacturing method characterized in that it is dried after a fire-resistant adhesive having no change in adhesive strength even at high temperatures without fear of a disaster.

  In order to achieve the above object, the wet-applicable color glass tile according to the present invention is processed into a desired size, applied onto one side of the glass that has been washed and dried, and integrated with the glass, and is resistant to ultraviolet rays. No color change even when exposed to time, moisture absorption does not occur, glass inherent elasticity does not crack, paint with a colored paint that does not break at high or low temperatures, and after drying, the paint On top of it is mixed with chemicals and cement and silica sand and bonded together with glass and paint, moisture absorption does not occur, there is no deformation due to ultraviolet rays, it has elastic properties that can resist changes in buildings, It is characterized in that it is dried after being applied with a fire-resistant adhesive that does not change its adhesive strength even at high temperatures without fear of secondary disasters caused by scattering or falling due to breakage.

  In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the paint can be applied by any one selected from ceramic paint, thermosetting paint, urethane resin paint, and silk screen paint.

  In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adhesive application is performed by polymer cement-based products such as MC-76, AS-48, Acrylex-adhesion reinforced resin emulsions from Rohm and Haas, USA, urethane and emulsions, etc. It is performed by an adhesive to which any substance selected from a mixed agent, an acrylic latex, a mixed agent such as urethane, latex and emulsion is added.

  In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the paint and the adhesive are dried by any method selected from natural drying, heat drying and ultraviolet drying.

  As described above, the glass tile manufactured according to the embodiment of the present invention has the paint and the adhesive integrally formed, and the adhesive is mixed with materials such as cement. Can be attached to the outer wall of various buildings.

  According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an interior / exterior material for a building made of glass can be provided in place of the conventional interior / exterior material for a building made of stone and brick or concrete. With the glass tile provided in the embodiment, it is possible to provide an interior / exterior material for a building that is adapted to fine contraction and expansion of the wall surface of the building and does not crack or drop off.

  The natural color can be applied to the upper surface of one side of the glass so that the natural color is used in densely populated shopping streets in modern cities and areas with a large fluid population. In addition to advertising signs and information boards that attract people's attention, it is possible to provide interior and exterior materials for buildings that can effectively attract people's attention.

  In addition, even when used in sanitary facilities such as water storage tanks, the glass surface is used to create an environment in which bacteria are difficult to propagate, making it completely waterproof, and the color and condition of water. It is possible to provide a sanitation facility that can easily check

  In addition, when applied to the outer wall of a building, it functions as a building exterior material that does not generate any inundation of rainwater and keeps the natural color long so that direct light is transmitted after passing through the glass surface The same function can be exhibited when such an exterior material is used as an interior material inside a building.

  Also, it provides a glass tile that shrinks and expands integrally with the building in response to the thermal expansion and contraction of the building, and when used as an interior material of the building, a paint applied to the back of the glass surface And tiles in which the adhesive is maintained firmly, so that the building walls can withstand fire and function as interior and exterior materials that prevent the fire from spreading.

  Furthermore, since it is constructed in close contact with the wall, it does not scatter or drop even when the glass breaks due to impact or the like, and there is no possibility of causing a secondary disaster, so it can serve as a safe material.

  Hereinafter, specific embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

  FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a schematic state of a color glass tile capable of being wet-processed according to an embodiment of the present invention.

  Referring to FIG. 1, a glass 10 is disposed on the top, and a coating material 20 is applied on one side of the glass 10, and a bonding agent is attached to one side of the application. The coating material 20 applied to the glass 10 and the adhesive 30 bonded to the coating material 20 are integrated after drying, and when applied to various wall surfaces 50, the tile bonding agent, concrete, or mortar is placed between the back surface of the bonding agent. Is applied to the wall surface 50.

  As the coating material 20 applied at this time, a coating material 20 exhibiting a natural color can be used, and when viewed from the outside of the wall surface 50, the color of the coating material 20 appears as it is.

  When such a color of the paint 20 is transmitted visually through the glass 10 on the upper surface and used as an interior / exterior material of a building, it is a new form of building material that complements conventional concrete, bricks or simple materials. Function as.

  When used as an interior / exterior material for a building according to such an embodiment of the present invention, the glass according to the embodiment of the present invention corresponds to the wall surface 50 of the building that repeatedly contracts and expands due to a temperature difference. The adhesive 30, paint 20 and glass 10 that make up the style are repeatedly shrunk and expanded, and once attached to the wall 50 of the building, they do not cause cracks or detachment. Substance is used.

  In order to process a color glass tile capable of being wet-processed according to an embodiment of the present invention, processing is performed according to a work process determined in a factory.

  First, the glass 10 is processed to a desired size, but various glass 10 such as tempered glass 10, patterned glass 10 and etching glass 10 can be processed as required and applied on one side. What is necessary is just to select the glass 10 which can be harmonized with the color made.

  For example, the tempered glass 10 is used when exterior and strength are required.

  The size of the selected glass 10 will be a reference for the subsequent process, and contaminants and suspended fine particles attached during the processing step of the glass 10 are removed cleanly through a cleaning process, and foreign matter is not removed after the removal. Care must be taken not to stick, and in particular, the water must be completely dried so as not to cause defective products when the paint 20 is applied in the subsequent process.

  On one side of the glass 10 prepared by processing in this way, application is performed with a paint 20 that develops a desired color. The paint 20 at this time is an exclusive paint 20 and must be integrated with the glass 10 after being painted, and since the construction is performed on the outer wall of the building, there is very little color change even when exposed to sunlight for a long time. Paint 20 must be used.

  In addition, when the glass 10 repeats minute shrinkage and expansion due to a temperature difference, the paint 20 used in this process must repeat shrinkage and expansion together with this, and the paint 20 should not crack in this process. Of course, the glass 10 is completely integrated with the glass 10 so as to expand and contract together with the glass 10 due to a temperature difference. Do not invite.

  When the glass 10 tile according to an embodiment of the present invention is used as an interior / exterior material for a building, a paint 20 having a property that can be adequately adapted to the outside diurnal range, the air conditioning condition inside the building, or a change in humidity is used. Must. In particular, it is possible to achieve complete waterproofing by the glass 10 tile according to one embodiment of the present invention without causing moisture absorption, and the paint 20 does not expand or deform due to moisture, and the initial construction state is maintained. It must be.

  In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to satisfy such a function, any one of paints 20 selected from ceramic-specific paints, thermosetting paints, urethane resin paints, and silk screen paints is used. Use.

  In one embodiment of the present invention, when the coating material 20 is applied on one side of the glass 10, the coating material 20 is dried. At this time, natural drying or heat drying is performed, and moisture is discharged from the coating material 20 to be completely cured. So that

  As described above, after the paint 20 is completely cured, the adhesive 30 using a dedicated material is applied to a necessary thickness. At this time, the adhesive 30 used as a dedicated substance has both a chemical substance and a concrete function, and is bonded integrally to the glass 10 and the dedicated paint 20, does not absorb moisture, and has a waterproof function. Resistant to ultraviolet rays, it must have sufficient elasticity to adapt to the shrinkage and expansion of the wall surface 50 due to temperature differences, function as a refractory material that does not change its adhesion even at high temperatures and does not leave the building in the event of a fire Must have.

  At the time of actual processing, the glass tile adhesive 30 layer according to one embodiment of the present invention, one side surface of the wall surface 50 to be constructed, and the glass tile adhesive 40, mortar, or concrete filled therebetween. If the adhesive 30 used in the glass tile according to the embodiment of the present invention is used when the wall surface 50 is constructed, the glass tile and the wall surface according to the embodiment of the present invention are used. 50 is integrated with the construction.

  Examples of the adhesive 30 having such a function include polymer cement-based products such as MC-76, AS-48, and Acrylex-adhesion strengthening resin emulsion of Rohm and Haas, USA, a mixture of urethane and emulsion, acrylic Products having an adhesive force to the glass 10 such as latex, urethane, or a mixture of latex and emulsion are used.

  According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the product after the application of the adhesive 30 can be completely dried by natural drying, heat drying, or irradiation with ultraviolet rays, and then the surface finishing operation is performed. After that, it can be supplied to each consumer.

  FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a schematic state of a cross section that is possible at the time of construction of 50 parts of a wall surface using a color glass tile capable of wet construction according to an embodiment of the present invention.

  Referring to FIG. 2, a wet-applicable color glass tile according to an embodiment of the present invention is attached to a wall surface 50 by an adhesive 40, and the adhesive 40 that can be used at the time of attachment is tile adhesive or concrete. However, it is preferable to use a dedicated material constituting the adhesive 30 used in the embodiment of the present invention, and it is preferable to use a material prepared in a powder state and kneaded with water. It is the suitable method of constructing integrally the color glass tile and wall surface 50 which can be wet-processed based on one embodiment of invention.

  When the interior / exterior material of the wall surface 50 is formed using the color glass tile that can be wet-processed according to the embodiment of the present invention, a predetermined joint is formed between the color glass tiles that can be wet-processed. However, it is preferable to treat with caulking material 60 so that rainwater does not enter between such joints. As such a caulking material 60, tile joint products, silicon or moldings are used as is well known.

  According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention configured as described above, it is applied to one side of the glass 10 that has been processed to a desired size, washed and dried, and is integrated with the glass 10 so that it is resistant to ultraviolet rays. After being painted and dried with a colored paint 20 that does not change in color even when exposed to time, does not absorb moisture, does not break into the inherent elasticity of the glass 10, and does not break at high or low temperatures, A chemical substance, cement, and silica sand are mixed on the paint 20 and bonded together to the glass 10 and the paint 20 so that moisture does not absorb moisture, and there is no deformation due to ultraviolet rays. It is characterized in that it is dried after it has been applied with a fire-resistant adhesive that has physical properties, is free from the risk of secondary disasters due to scattering and dropping due to breakage, and does not change in adhesive strength even at high temperatures.

  The coating material 20 can be applied by any one of the coating materials 20 selected from the ceramic coating material 20, thermosetting paint, and urethane resin coating material 20.

  Application of the adhesive 30 is made of polymer cement-based products such as MC-76, AS-48, and Acrylex-adhesion-reinforced resin emulsion manufactured by Rohm and Haas, USA, a mixture of urethane and emulsion, acrylic latex, urethane, This can be performed by the adhesive 30 to which any substance selected from a mixture of latex and emulsion is added.

  The paint 20 and the adhesive 30 can be dried by any method selected from natural drying, heat drying, and ultraviolet drying.

  It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be implemented with various modifications without departing from the technical idea of the present invention.

It is a figure which shows the schematic state of the color glass tile which can carry out the wet construction which concerns on one embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the schematic state of the cross section which is possible at the time of construction of a wall surface part using the color glass tile which can be wet-processed which concerns on one embodiment of this invention.

Explanation of symbols

10 Glass 20 Paint 30 Adhesive 40 Adhesive 50 Wall 60 Caulking Material

Claims (4)

  Processed to the desired dimensions, applied onto one side of glass that has been washed and dried, and integrated with the glass. Even when exposed to ultraviolet rays for a long time, there is no color change, moisture absorption does not occur, and the glass is unique. After coating and drying with a colored paint that does not crack in elasticity and does not break even at high or low temperatures, the chemicals, cement and silica sand are mixed on the paint and integrated with the glass and paint. Adhesive, does not absorb moisture, has no deformation due to ultraviolet rays, has elastic properties that can resist changes in buildings, and is free from the risk of secondary disasters caused by scattering or falling even when damaged by impact, and adhesive strength even at high temperatures A wet-applicable color glass tile, characterized in that it is dried after a fire-resistant adhesive is applied.   The wet coating according to claim 1, wherein the coating is performed with any one selected from ceramic coating, thermosetting paint, urethane resin coating, and silk screen coating. Color glass tile.   Application of the adhesive is made of polymer cement-based products such as MC-76, AS-48, Acrylex-adhesion-strengthening resin emulsion of Rohm and Haas, USA, a mixture of urethane and emulsion, acrylic latex, urethane and latex. The wet-applicable color glass tile according to claim 1, wherein the wet-applicable color glass tile is formed by an adhesive to which any substance selected from a mixture such as an emulsion and an emulsion is added. The color glass tile according to claim 1, wherein the paint and the adhesive are dried by any method selected from natural drying, heat drying, and ultraviolet drying.

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