JP2007216893A - Back door seal structure - Google Patents

Back door seal structure Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2007216893A
JP2007216893A JP2006041453A JP2006041453A JP2007216893A JP 2007216893 A JP2007216893 A JP 2007216893A JP 2006041453 A JP2006041453 A JP 2006041453A JP 2006041453 A JP2006041453 A JP 2006041453A JP 2007216893 A JP2007216893 A JP 2007216893A
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door
seal
lower door
molded part
extruded
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JP4739052B2 (en
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Katsunori Ogami
勝憲 大上
Hiroshi Oda
廣 小田
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Nishikawa Rubber Co Ltd
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Nishikawa Rubber Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2006041453A priority Critical patent/JP4739052B2/en
Priority to KR1020060128379A priority patent/KR100873556B1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J10/00Sealing arrangements
    • B60J10/80Sealing arrangements specially adapted for opening panels, e.g. doors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J10/00Sealing arrangements
    • B60J10/20Sealing arrangements characterised by the shape
    • B60J10/25Sealing arrangements characterised by the shape characterised by water drainage means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J5/00Doors
    • B60J5/10Doors arranged at the vehicle rear
    • B60J5/101Doors arranged at the vehicle rear for non-load transporting vehicles, i.e. family cars including vans
    • B60J5/107Doors arranged at the vehicle rear for non-load transporting vehicles, i.e. family cars including vans constructional details, e.g. about door frame, panels, materials used, reinforcements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R13/00Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
    • B60R13/06Sealing strips

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent rain water and washing water from intruding into a cabin in a back door of a type that an upper door is closed after a lower door is closed. <P>SOLUTION: In the back door in which the upper door 2 is closed after the lower door 3 is closed and its lower end is superposed on an upper end of the lower door, a main seal 10 having a mounting base part 12 provided with a hollow seal part 11 resiliently contacted with the upper door and the lower door is mounted to a door opening peripheral edge of a body 1. To an indoor side surface of the lower end of the upper door, an extrusion molded part 21 resiliently contacted with an outdoor side surface of the upper end of the lower door and a door weather strip 20 having die molded parts 22 provided at both right and left side ends of the extrusion molded part. The die molded parts 22 is resiliently contacted in a straddling fashion from the outdoor side surface of the upper end at right/left sides of the lower door to the main seal 10. A first seal lip part 13 is provided projectedly from the outdoor side surface of the mounting base part 12 in the outdoor direction and a second seal lip part 23 resiliently contacted with the first seal lip part from the die molded part is projectedly provided. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、別々に開閉する上ドアと下ドアとで構成され、下ドアを閉じた後に上ドアを閉じるタイプの自動車用バックドアにおけるシール構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a seal structure in a back door for an automobile, which is composed of an upper door and a lower door that are opened and closed separately, and closes the upper door after the lower door is closed.

自動車のバックドアには、図7に示すように、上ドア2と下ドア3とで構成され、それぞれが単独に開閉され、下ドア3を閉じた後に、その上端部に上ドア2の下端部を重ねる状態で上ドア2を閉じる構造のものがある。
こうしたバックドアのシール構造として、図7乃至図9に示すように、ボディ1のドア開口部周縁に沿ってメインシール30が取付けられると共に、上ドア2の下端部車内側面に沿ってドアウェザーストリップ40が取付けられている。このドアウェザーストリップ40は、水平に延びる押出成形部41と、その押出成形部41の両側端部から上ドア2の面に沿う方向でしかも押出成形部41に対して垂直方向に立ち上げられた型成形部42からなる。
As shown in FIG. 7, the back door of the automobile is composed of an upper door 2 and a lower door 3, each of which is opened and closed independently, and after closing the lower door 3, There is a structure in which the upper door 2 is closed in a state where the parts overlap.
As such a back door seal structure, as shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, a main seal 30 is attached along the peripheral edge of the door opening of the body 1, and a door weather strip is formed along the inner surface of the lower end portion of the upper door 2. 40 is attached. The door weather strip 40 was raised in a direction extending along the surface of the upper door 2 from both ends of the extrusion molding portion 41 extending horizontally, and in a direction perpendicular to the extrusion molding portion 41. It consists of a molded part 42.

そして、図10および図11に示すように、両ドア2,3の閉時には、メインシール30に上ドア2と下ドア3の車内側端面を弾接させると共に、上ドア2のドアウェザーストリップ40に下ドア2の上端部の車外側面を弾接させており、かつ、ドアウェザーストリップ40の型成形部42を、下ドア3の上端部からメインシール30にまたぐようにわたって弾接させ、シール性を確保している。   As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, when both doors 2 and 3 are closed, the inner end surfaces of the upper door 2 and the lower door 3 are brought into elastic contact with the main seal 30, and the door weather strip 40 of the upper door 2. The outer side surface of the upper end portion of the lower door 2 is elastically contacted, and the mold forming portion 42 of the door weather strip 40 is elastically contacted across the main seal 30 from the upper end portion of the lower door 3 to provide a sealing property. Is secured.

なお、型成形部42より上位部分および下位部分においては、図12に示すように、上ドア2および下ドア3を、それぞれメインシール30に弾接させている。また、ドアウェザーストリップ40の押出成形部41は、図13に示すように、下ドア3に弾接させている。   Note that the upper door 2 and the lower door 3 are respectively brought into elastic contact with the main seal 30 in the upper part and the lower part from the mold part 42 as shown in FIG. Moreover, the extrusion molding part 41 of the door weather strip 40 is made to elastically contact the lower door 3, as shown in FIG.

なお、従来、バックドアのシール性を高めるために、図16に示すように、ウェザーストリップ50の中空シール部51から二次シール52を突設し、それをドアガラス60に弾接させたものがある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特開平9−132035号公報
Conventionally, in order to improve the sealing performance of the back door, as shown in FIG. 16, a secondary seal 52 is projected from the hollow seal portion 51 of the weather strip 50 and elastically contacted with the door glass 60. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).
JP-A-9-1332035

しかしながら、前記した従来のバックドアのシール構造は、ドアウェザーストリップ40の型成形部42を、下ドア3の上端部からメインシール30にまたぐようにわたって弾接させているが、下ドア3には板厚があるため、図11、図14および図15に示すように、下ドア3の直上部分においては段差が生じ、型成形部42とメインシール30との間に、下ドア3上端部の肉厚分の隙間Gが形成されてしまう。
そして、その隙間Gから雨水や洗車水等の水Wが室内へ侵入してしまうといった問題が発生する。
However, in the conventional back door seal structure described above, the molded part 42 of the door weather strip 40 is elastically contacted across the main seal 30 from the upper end of the lower door 3. Since there is a plate thickness, as shown in FIGS. 11, 14, and 15, a step is formed in the portion directly above the lower door 3, and the upper door 3 has an upper end portion between the mold forming portion 42 and the main seal 30. A gap G corresponding to the wall thickness is formed.
And the problem that water W, such as rain water and car wash water, will infiltrate into the room from the gap G occurs.

また、特許文献1に記載の従来技術は、二次シール52を中空シール部51から突設しているので、この中空シール部51はスポンジ製で剛性が弱く、また、ドアガラス60に中空シール部51が弾接すると中空シール部51は大きく弾性変形するので二次シール52のドアガラス60に対する弾接力を弱めてしまい、二次シール52について充分なシール性を発揮させることができないといった問題がある。   In the prior art described in Patent Document 1, since the secondary seal 52 protrudes from the hollow seal portion 51, the hollow seal portion 51 is made of sponge and has low rigidity, and the door glass 60 has a hollow seal. When the portion 51 is elastically contacted, the hollow seal portion 51 is greatly elastically deformed, so that the elastic contact force of the secondary seal 52 with respect to the door glass 60 is weakened, and the secondary seal 52 cannot exhibit sufficient sealing performance. is there.

そこで、本発明の目的とするところは、それぞれ単独で開閉する上ドアと下ドアを備え、下ドアを閉じた後に上ドアを閉じるタイプの自動車のバックドアにおいて、雨水や洗車水などが室内に侵入するのを確実に防止することのできるバックドアシール構造を提供することにある。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an upper door and a lower door that open and close independently, and in a back door of an automobile that closes the lower door and then closes the upper door. An object of the present invention is to provide a back door seal structure that can reliably prevent intrusion.

上記の目的を達成するために、本発明の請求項1に記載の発明は、それぞれが単独で開閉する上ドア(2)と下ドア(3)を備え、下ドア(3)を閉じた後に上ドア(2)を閉じ、上ドア(2)の下端部を下ドア(3)の上端部に重ねるタイプの自動車用バックドアで、前記バックドアが設けられるボディ(1)のドア開口部(1a)周縁には、上ドア(2)と下ドア(3)の車内側周端面が弾接する中空シール部(11)が一体成形された取付基部(12)を有するメインシール(10)が取付けられ、上ドア(2)下端部の車内側面には、下ドア(3)の上端部の車外側面に弾接する水平に延びる押出成形部(21)と、その押出成形部(21)の左右両側端部において上ドア(2)の面に沿う方向でしかも押出成形部(21)に対して垂直方向に立ち上げられた型成形部(22)を有するドアウェザーストリップ(20)が取付けられ、その上、前記型成形部(22)を、下ドア(3)の左右側上端部の車外側面から下ドア(3)の存在しない下ドア(3)上部の位置では前記メインシール(10)にまたぐようにわたって弾接させるシール構造であって、
少なくとも前記下ドア(3)の存在しない下ドア(3)上部の位置においては、前記メインシール(10)の取付基部(12)の車外側面から第一シールリップ部(13)を車外方向へ突設するとともに、前記ドアウェザーストリップ(20)の型成形部(22)から前記第一シールリップ部(13)に弾接する第二シールリップ部(23)を突設したことを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 of the present invention includes an upper door (2) and a lower door (3) that open and close independently, and after the lower door (3) is closed. An automobile back door of the type in which the upper door (2) is closed and the lower end of the upper door (2) is overlapped with the upper end of the lower door (3), and the door opening ( 1a) A main seal (10) having a mounting base (12) integrally formed with a hollow seal portion (11) elastically contacting the inner peripheral end surfaces of the upper door (2) and the lower door (3) is attached to the periphery. The upper door (2) has a lower end portion on the inner side surface of the lower door (3), and a horizontally extending extruded portion (21) elastically contacting the outer surface of the lower door (3), and both left and right sides of the extruded portion (21). In the direction along the surface of the upper door (2) at the end and against the extruded part (21) A door weather strip (20) having a molded part (22) raised in a straight direction is attached, and the molded part (22) is connected to the outer side surface of the upper left and right sides of the lower door (3). The lower door (3) is located at the upper part of the lower door (3) and is elastically contacted across the main seal (10).
At least at the position of the upper portion of the lower door (3) where the lower door (3) does not exist, the first seal lip portion (13) projects outward from the vehicle outer surface of the mounting base portion (12) of the main seal (10). And a second seal lip portion (23) elastically contacting the first seal lip portion (13) from the mold forming portion (22) of the door weather strip (20).

また、請求項2に記載の発明は、それぞれが単独で開閉する上ドア(2)と下ドア(3)を備え、下ドア(3)を閉じた後に上ドア(2)を閉じ、上ドア(2)の下端部を下ドア(3)の上端部に重ねるタイプの自動車用バックドアで、前記バックドアが設けられるボディ(1)のドア開口部(1a)周縁には、上ドア(2)と下ドア(3)の車内側周端面が弾接する中空シール部(11)が一体成形された取付基部(12)を有するメインシール(10)が取付けられ、上ドア(2)下端部の車内側面には、下ドア(3)の上端部の車外側面に弾接する水平に延びる押出成形部(21)と、その押出成形部(21)の左右両側端部において上ドア(2)の面に沿う方向でしかも押出成形部(21)に対して垂直方向に立ち上げられた型成形部(22)を有するドアウェザーストリップ(20)が取付けられ、その上、前記型成形部(22)を、下ドア(3)の左右側上端部の車外側面から下ドア(3)の存在しない下ドア(3)上部の位置では前記メインシール(10)にまたぐようにわたって弾接させるシール構造であって、
少なくとも前記下ドア(3)の存在しない下ドア(3)上部の位置においては、前記メインシール(10)の取付基部(12)の車外側面から、先端部が前記型成形部(22)に弾接する断面略L字状のシールリップ(14)を突設したことを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 2 includes an upper door (2) and a lower door (3), each of which opens and closes independently. After closing the lower door (3), the upper door (2) is closed, and the upper door An automobile back door of the type in which the lower end of (2) is overlapped with the upper end of the lower door (3), and the upper door (2) is provided at the periphery of the door opening (1a) of the body (1) where the back door is provided. ) And the lower door (3) are fitted with a main seal (10) having a mounting base (12) integrally formed with a hollow seal portion (11) where the inner peripheral end surface of the vehicle is in elastic contact with the lower end of the upper door (2). On the inner surface of the vehicle, there is a horizontally extending extruded portion (21) that elastically contacts the outer surface of the upper end of the lower door (3), and the surface of the upper door (2) at the left and right ends of the extruded portion (21). Molding in the direction along the vertical direction and perpendicular to the extruded part (21) A door weatherstrip (20) having (22) is attached, and further, the mold forming part (22) is moved from the vehicle outer surface of the upper left and right sides of the lower door (3) to the bottom where the lower door (3) is not present. A seal structure that elastically contacts the main seal (10) at a position above the door (3),
At least at the position of the upper portion of the lower door (3) where the lower door (3) does not exist, the front end portion projects from the outer surface of the mounting base portion (12) of the main seal (10) to the mold forming portion (22). A seal lip (14) having a substantially L-shaped cross section in contact therewith is provided.

さらに、請求項3に記載の発明は、それぞれが単独で開閉する上ドア(2)と下ドア(3)を備え、下ドア(3)を閉じた後に上ドア(2)を閉じ、上ドア(2)の下端部を下ドア(3)の上端部に重ねるタイプの自動車用バックドアで、前記バックドアが設けられるボディ(1)のドア開口部(1a)周縁には、上ドア(2)と下ドア(3)の車内側周端面が弾接する中空シール部(11)が一体成形された取付基部(12)を有するメインシール(10)が取付けられ、上ドア(2)下端部の車内側面には、下ドア(3)の上端部の車外側面に弾接する水平に延びる押出成形部(21)と、その押出成形部(21)の左右両側端部において上ドア(2)の面に沿う方向でしかも押出成形部(21)に対して垂直方向に立ち上げられた型成形部(22)を有するドアウェザーストリップ(20)が取付けられ、その上、前記型成形部(22)を、下ドア(3)の左右側上端部の車外側面から下ドア(3)の存在しない下ドア(3)上部の位置では前記メインシール(10)にまたぐようにわたって弾接させるシール構造であって、
少なくとも前記下ドア(3)の存在しない下ドア(3)上部の位置においては、前記型成形部(22)から、先端部が前記メインシール(10)の取付基部(12)の車外側面に弾接する断面略L字状のシールリップ(24)を突設したことを特徴とする。
Furthermore, the invention described in claim 3 includes an upper door (2) and a lower door (3), each of which opens and closes independently. After closing the lower door (3), the upper door (2) is closed, and the upper door An automobile back door of the type in which the lower end of (2) is overlapped with the upper end of the lower door (3), and the upper door (2) is provided at the periphery of the door opening (1a) of the body (1) where the back door is provided. ) And the lower door (3) are fitted with a main seal (10) having a mounting base (12) integrally formed with a hollow seal portion (11) where the inner peripheral end surface of the vehicle is in elastic contact with the lower end of the upper door (2). On the inner surface of the vehicle, there is a horizontally extending extruded portion (21) that elastically contacts the outer surface of the upper end of the lower door (3), and the surface of the upper door (2) at the left and right ends of the extruded portion (21). Formed in the direction along the vertical direction with respect to the extruded portion (21). A door weatherstrip (20) having a portion (22) is attached, and further, the mold molding portion (22) is not present from the vehicle outer side surface of the upper left and right sides of the lower door (3). The lower door (3) has a seal structure that elastically contacts the main seal (10) at a position above the lower door (3),
At least at the position of the upper portion of the lower door (3) where the lower door (3) does not exist, the tip portion projects from the molding portion (22) to the vehicle outer surface of the mounting base portion (12) of the main seal (10). A seal lip (24) having a substantially L-shaped cross section in contact therewith is projected.

また、請求項4に記載の発明は、それぞれが単独で開閉する上ドア(2)と下ドア(3)を備え、下ドア(3)を閉じた後に上ドア(2)を閉じ、上ドア(2)の下端部を下ドア(3)の上端部に重ねるタイプの自動車用バックドアで、前記バックドアが設けられるボディ(1)のドア開口部(1a)周縁には、上ドア(2)と下ドア(3)の車内側周端面が弾接する中空シール部(11)が一体成形された取付基部(12)を有するメインシール(10)が取付けられ、上ドア(2)下端部の車内側面には、下ドア(3)の上端部の車外側面に弾接する水平に延びる押出成形部(21)と、その押出成形部(21)の左右両側端部において上ドア(2)の面に沿う方向でしかも押出成形部(21)に対して垂直方向に立ち上げられた型成形部(22)を有するドアウェザーストリップ(20)が取付けられ、その上、前記型成形部(22)を、下ドア(3)の左右側上端部の車外側面から下ドア(3)の存在しない下ドア(3)上部の位置では前記メインシール(10)にまたぐようにわたって弾接させるシール構造であって、
少なくとも前記下ドア(3)の存在しない下ドア(3)上部の位置においては、前記型成形部(22)から、先端部が前記ボディ(1)に弾接するシールリップ(25,26)を突設したことを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 4 includes an upper door (2) and a lower door (3), each of which opens and closes independently. After closing the lower door (3), the upper door (2) is closed, and the upper door An automobile back door of the type in which the lower end of (2) is overlapped with the upper end of the lower door (3), and the upper door (2) is provided at the periphery of the door opening (1a) of the body (1) where the back door is provided. ) And the lower door (3) are fitted with a main seal (10) having a mounting base (12) integrally formed with a hollow seal portion (11) where the inner peripheral end surface of the vehicle is in elastic contact with the lower end of the upper door (2). On the inner surface of the vehicle, there is a horizontally extending extruded portion (21) that elastically contacts the outer surface of the upper end of the lower door (3), and the surface of the upper door (2) at the left and right ends of the extruded portion (21). Molding in the direction along the vertical direction and perpendicular to the extruded part (21) A door weatherstrip (20) having (22) is attached, and further, the mold forming part (22) is moved from the vehicle outer surface of the upper left and right sides of the lower door (3) to the bottom where the lower door (3) is not present. A seal structure that elastically contacts the main seal (10) at a position above the door (3),
At least at the position of the upper portion of the lower door (3) where the lower door (3) does not exist, the seal lip (25, 26) whose tip portion elastically contacts the body (1) protrudes from the mold forming portion (22). It was set up.

なお、カッコ内の記号は、図面および後述する発明を実施するための最良の形態に記載された対応要素または対応事項を示す。   Symbols in parentheses indicate corresponding elements or corresponding matters described in the drawings and the best mode for carrying out the invention described later.

本発明の請求項1に記載のバックドアシール構造によれば、型成形部を、下ドアの左右側上端部の車外側面から下ドアの存在しない下ドア上部の位置ではメインシールにまたぐようにわたって弾接させるシール構造であって、少なくとも下ドアの存在しない下ドア上部の位置においては、メインシールの取付基部の車外側面から第一シールリップ部を車外方向へ突設し、ドアウェザーストリップの型成形部から第一シールリップ部に弾接する第二シールリップ部を突設したので、第一シールリップ部および第二シールリップ部によって雨水や洗車水などの水の侵入を遮断することができる。
従って、水が、ドアウェザーストリップの型成形部とメインシールとの間に形成された隙間に達するのを防止し、車内への侵入を未然に阻止することができる。
According to the back door seal structure of the first aspect of the present invention, the molded portion is elastically extended across the main seal at the position of the upper portion of the lower door where the lower door does not exist from the vehicle outer surface of the upper left and right ends of the lower door. The seal structure is in contact, and at least at the position of the upper part of the lower door where there is no lower door, the first seal lip is projected outward from the vehicle outer surface of the main seal mounting base to mold the door weather strip. Since the second seal lip portion that elastically contacts the first seal lip portion from the portion protrudes, the first seal lip portion and the second seal lip portion can block intrusion of water such as rain water and car wash water.
Therefore, it is possible to prevent water from reaching the gap formed between the molded part of the door weather strip and the main seal, and to prevent entry into the vehicle.

また、第一シールリップ部は、中空シール部のように弾性変形しない取付基部から突設しているので、従来技術のようにスポンジ製の中空シール部から突設する場合と異なり、その姿勢を安定的に保つことができる。
従って、その第一シールリップ部の先端部をドアウェザーストリップの型成形部から突設した第二シールリップ部に強固に弾接させて、水が隙間に達するのを確実に防止することができる。
Further, since the first seal lip portion protrudes from the mounting base portion that does not elastically deform like the hollow seal portion, unlike the case where the first seal lip portion protrudes from the sponge hollow seal portion as in the prior art, the posture is changed. Can be kept stable.
Therefore, the tip end portion of the first seal lip portion can be firmly elastically contacted with the second seal lip portion protruding from the mold forming portion of the door weather strip, thereby reliably preventing water from reaching the gap. .

また、請求項2に記載のバックドアシール構造によれば、メインシールの取付基部の車外側面から、先端部が型成形部に弾接する断面略L字状のシールリップを突設したので、シールリップによって水が型成形部とメインシールとの間の隙間に達するのを防止することができる。
これにより、水が隙間を通って車内へ侵入するのを確実に阻止することができる。
Further, according to the back door seal structure of the second aspect, the seal lip has a substantially L-shaped cross section projecting from the vehicle outer surface of the mounting base portion of the main seal so that the tip portion elastically contacts the mold forming portion. Thus, it is possible to prevent water from reaching the gap between the molded part and the main seal.
Thus, it is possible to reliably prevent water from entering the vehicle through the gap.

また、シールリップは、取付基部から突設しているので、その姿勢を安定的に保つことができる。従って、その先端部をドアウェザーストリップの型成形部に強固に弾接させて、水が隙間に達するのを確実に防止することができる。   Further, since the seal lip protrudes from the mounting base, the posture can be stably maintained. Therefore, it is possible to securely prevent the water from reaching the gap by firmly elastically contacting the tip portion thereof with the mold part of the door weather strip.

さらに、請求項3に記載の発明によれば、型成形部から、先端部がメインシールの取付基部の車外側面に弾接する断面略L字状のシールリップを突設したので、水が隙間に到達し、そこから車内へ侵入するのを未然に防止することができる。   Furthermore, according to the invention described in claim 3, since the seal lip having a substantially L-shaped cross section protruding from the mold forming portion to the vehicle outer surface of the mounting base portion of the main seal protrudes from the mold portion, It is possible to prevent the vehicle from reaching and entering the vehicle from there.

また、請求項4に記載の発明によれば、型成形部から、先端部がボデイに弾接するシールリップを突設したので、水が隙間に到達し、そこから車内へ侵入するのを未然に防止することができる。   Further, according to the invention of claim 4, since the seal lip whose tip portion elastically contacts the body protrudes from the mold forming portion, it is possible to prevent water from reaching the gap and entering the vehicle from there. Can be prevented.

(第一実施形態)
図1乃至図4を参照して、本発明の第一実施形態に係るバックドアシール構造について説明する。図1はバックドアシール構造を示す断面図であり、図8のA−A線に相当する。また、図2は図8のB−B線に相当する。また、図3はそれを構成するメインシール10を示し、図4はドアウェザーストリップ20の型成形部22を示す。従来で示したものと同一部分には同一符号を付した。なお、このバックドアシール構造の基本的な構成は、図7乃至図15に示した従来技術のそれと同じである。
(First embodiment)
With reference to FIG. 1 thru | or FIG. 4, the back door seal structure which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention is demonstrated. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a back door seal structure, which corresponds to the line AA in FIG. 2 corresponds to the line BB in FIG. 3 shows the main seal 10 constituting the same, and FIG. 4 shows a mold forming portion 22 of the door weather strip 20. The same parts as those shown in the past are denoted by the same reference numerals. The basic structure of the back door seal structure is the same as that of the prior art shown in FIGS.

本実施形態に係るバックドアシール構造は、図7に示したように、それぞれが単独で上下回動式に開閉する上ドア2と下ドア3を備え、かつ、下ドア3を閉じた後に、上ドア2を閉じ、当該上ドア2の下端部を下ドア3の車外側上端部に重ねるタイプの自動車用バックドアにおけるものである。   As shown in FIG. 7, the back door seal structure according to the present embodiment includes an upper door 2 and a lower door 3 that open and close independently, and after the lower door 3 is closed, This is a back door for a vehicle of the type in which the door 2 is closed and the lower end portion of the upper door 2 is overlapped with the upper end portion of the lower door 3 on the vehicle exterior side.

また、このバックドアシール構造において、バックドアが設けられるボディ1のドア開口部1aの周縁には、上ドア2と下ドア3の車内側周端面が弾接する中空シール部11が一体成形され、ボディ1に組付く取付基部12を有するメインシール10が取付けられている。取付基部12は断面略U字形で、内側に4つのリップが設けられていて、ボディ1から立設されたフランジFをその4つのリップで挟み込むようにして取付けられている。中空シール部11は、取付基部12の車外側面(図1では左側の面)と車内側面(図1では右側の面)とを連結する面に設けられている。なお、取付基部12には、その剛性を高めるために芯材15が埋設されている。中空シール部11はスポンジ製とすることが好ましいが、ソリッド製にすることもできる。
また、上ドア2下端部の車内側面には、下ドア3の上端部の車外側面に弾接する水平に延びる押出成形部21と、その押出成形部21の左右両側端部において上ドア2の面に沿う方向でしかも押出成形部21に対して垂直方向に立ち上げられた型成形部22を有するドアウェザーストリップ20が取付けられている。型成形部22は、ソリッド製でもスポンジ製でもよい。
さらに、ドアウェザーストリップ20の型成形部22を、下ドア3の左右側上端部の車外側面から下ドア3の存在しない下ドア3上部の位置ではメインシール10にまたぐようにわたって弾接させている。すなわち、図2に示すように、下ドア3が存在する位置では、下ドア3の左右側上端部の車外側面に、上ドア2の閉時に垂直方向に延びる型成形部22の下端部が弾接し、下ドア3の存在しない下ドア3上部の位置では、下ドア3に弾接する型成形部22の下端部よりやや上部がメインシール10に直接弾接する。このとき、下ドア3には板厚があるため、下ドア3の上部には隙間Gが生じる。
Further, in this back door seal structure, a hollow seal portion 11 with which the inner peripheral end surfaces of the upper door 2 and the lower door 3 are elastically contacted is integrally formed on the periphery of the door opening 1a of the body 1 where the back door is provided. A main seal 10 having a mounting base 12 assembled to 1 is mounted. The mounting base portion 12 has a substantially U-shaped cross section, and is provided with four lips on the inside, and is mounted so as to sandwich the flange F standing from the body 1 with the four lips. The hollow seal portion 11 is provided on a surface that connects the vehicle outer surface (the left surface in FIG. 1) and the vehicle inner surface (the right surface in FIG. 1) of the mounting base 12. Note that a core material 15 is embedded in the mounting base 12 in order to increase its rigidity. The hollow seal portion 11 is preferably made of sponge, but can also be made of solid.
Further, on the inner side surface of the lower end portion of the upper door 2, a horizontally extending extruded portion 21 that elastically contacts the outer surface of the upper end portion of the lower door 3, and the surface of the upper door 2 at both left and right end portions of the extruded portion 21. A door weather strip 20 having a molding part 22 raised in a direction along the vertical direction and perpendicular to the extrusion molding part 21 is attached. The mold forming part 22 may be made of solid or sponge.
Further, the mold forming portion 22 of the door weather strip 20 is elastically contacted across the main seal 10 from the vehicle outer surface of the upper left and right side of the lower door 3 at the upper portion of the lower door 3 where the lower door 3 does not exist. . That is, as shown in FIG. 2, at the position where the lower door 3 is present, the lower end portion of the mold forming portion 22 that extends in the vertical direction when the upper door 2 is closed is elastically projected on the vehicle outer surface of the left and right upper end portions of the lower door 3. In contact with the lower door 3 where the lower door 3 does not exist, the upper part of the lower portion of the molded portion 22 that is elastically contacted with the lower door 3 is directly elastically contacted with the main seal 10. At this time, since the lower door 3 has a plate thickness, a gap G is formed in the upper portion of the lower door 3.

そして、図3に示すように、メインシール10の取付基部12の車外側面から第一シールリップ部13を車外方向へほぼ水平に突設するとともに、図4に示すように、ドアウェザーストリップ20の型成形部22から、その先端部が第一シールリップ部13の先端部に弾接する第二シールリップ部23をほぼ垂直に突設している。   As shown in FIG. 3, the first seal lip portion 13 protrudes substantially horizontally from the vehicle outer surface of the mounting base portion 12 of the main seal 10 toward the outside of the vehicle, and as shown in FIG. 4, the door weather strip 20 A second seal lip portion 23 is projected substantially vertically from the mold forming portion 22 so that its tip portion elastically contacts the tip portion of the first seal lip portion 13.

本実施形態におけるバックドアシール構造は、第一シールリップ部13と第二シールリップ部23とによって雨水や洗車水などの水Wの侵入を遮断して、水Wが、ドアウェザーストリップ20の型成形部22とメインシール10の中空シール部11との間に形成された隙間Gに達するのを防止する。これにより、水Wが隙間Gを通って車内へ侵入するのを未然に阻止することができる。   In the back door seal structure in the present embodiment, the first seal lip portion 13 and the second seal lip portion 23 block the intrusion of water W such as rain water or car wash water, and the water W forms the door weather strip 20. The gap G formed between the portion 22 and the hollow seal portion 11 of the main seal 10 is prevented from reaching. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the water W from entering the vehicle through the gap G.

なお、本実施形態では、型成形部22の上端から下端にかけて第二シールリップ部23を突設し、それに対応して弾接する位置に第一シールリップ部13をメインシール10に突設したが、少なくとも下ドア3の存在しない下ドア3の上部の位置、すなわち、隙間Gが形成される位置において第一シールリップ部13と第二シールリップ部23を突設するようにすれば水Wが隙間Gを通って車内へ侵入するのを未然に阻止することができる。   In this embodiment, the second seal lip portion 23 protrudes from the upper end to the lower end of the mold forming portion 22, and the first seal lip portion 13 protrudes from the main seal 10 at a position corresponding to the elastic contact. If the first seal lip portion 13 and the second seal lip portion 23 are provided so as to protrude at least at a position above the lower door 3 where the lower door 3 does not exist, that is, at a position where the gap G is formed, the water W is generated. Intrusion into the vehicle through the gap G can be prevented in advance.

また、本実施形態では、第一シールリップ部13を、芯材15を埋設した剛性の高い取付基部12から突設しているので、その姿勢を安定的に保つことができる。
従って、その第一シールリップ部13の先端部を第二シールリップ部23に強固に弾接させて、水が隙間に達するのを確実に防止することができる。
Moreover, in this embodiment, since the 1st seal lip part 13 is protrudingly provided from the highly rigid attachment base 12 which embedded the core material 15, the attitude | position can be kept stable.
Therefore, the tip end portion of the first seal lip portion 13 can be firmly elastically contacted with the second seal lip portion 23 to reliably prevent water from reaching the gap.

なお、第一シールリップ部13および第二シールリップ部23の両者が弾接する部分の一方または双方をスポンジゴム製とすることによって、両者の弾接をより水密なものとし、水Wの侵入をさらに確実に防止することができる。   It should be noted that by making one or both of the portions where both the first seal lip portion 13 and the second seal lip portion 23 are elastically contacted with each other, the elastic contact between the both is made more watertight and the intrusion of the water W is prevented. Furthermore, it can prevent reliably.

また、本実施形態では、第一シールリップ部13と第二シールリップ部23とをその先端部同士で弾接させているが、こうした構成に限定されるものではなく、例えば、一方の先端部を他方の中間部に弾接させることもできる。この場合も、同様に、水Wが隙間Gに到達するのを防止して、車内へ侵入するのを阻止することができる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the first seal lip portion 13 and the second seal lip portion 23 are elastically contacted with each other at their tip ends, but the present invention is not limited to such a configuration, for example, one tip portion. Can be elastically contacted with the other intermediate portion. Also in this case, similarly, the water W can be prevented from reaching the gap G and can be prevented from entering the vehicle.

(第二実施形態)
次に、図5を参照して、本発明の第二実施形態に係るバックドアシール構造について説明する。図5はバックドアシール構造を示す断面図である。
このバックドアシール構造は、メインシール10の取付基部12の車外側面から、先端部が型成形部22に弾接する断面略L字状のシールリップ14を突設したことを特徴としている。
(Second embodiment)
Next, with reference to FIG. 5, the back door seal structure which concerns on 2nd embodiment of this invention is demonstrated. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a back door seal structure.
This back door seal structure is characterized in that a seal lip 14 having a substantially L-shaped cross section with its tip portion elastically contacting the mold forming portion 22 is projected from the vehicle outer surface of the mounting base portion 12 of the main seal 10.

これにより、シールリップ14によって水Wが型成形部22とメインシール10との間の隙間Gに達するのを確実に防止することができ、水Wが隙間Gを通って車内へ侵入するのを阻止することができる。   Accordingly, the seal lip 14 can reliably prevent the water W from reaching the gap G between the mold forming portion 22 and the main seal 10, and the water W can enter the vehicle through the gap G. Can be blocked.

また、このシールリップ14は、剛性の高い取付基部12から突設しているので、その姿勢を安定的に保つことができる。
従って、その先端部を、ドアウェザーストリップ20の型成形部22に強固に弾接させて、水Wの侵入を確実に阻止することができる。
Further, since the seal lip 14 protrudes from the highly rigid mounting base 12, the posture can be stably maintained.
Therefore, the front end portion can be firmly elastically contacted with the mold forming portion 22 of the door weather strip 20 to reliably prevent the water W from entering.

なお、シールリップ14は、その先端部をスポンジゴム製とすることにより、型成形部22にさらに水密に弾接させ、水Wの侵入をより未然に防止することができる。   The seal lip 14 is made of sponge rubber at its tip, so that the seal lip 14 can be further elastically contacted with the mold forming portion 22 to prevent water W from entering.

(第三実施形態)
次に、図6を参照して、本発明の第三実施形態に係るバックドアシール構造について説明する。図6はバックドアシール構造を示す断面図である。
このバックドアシール構造は、ドアウェザーストリップ20の型成形部22から、先端部がメインシール10の取付基部12の車外側面に弾接する断面略L字状のシールリップ24を突設したことを特徴としている。
(Third embodiment)
Next, with reference to FIG. 6, the back door seal structure which concerns on 3rd embodiment of this invention is demonstrated. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a back door seal structure.
This back door seal structure is characterized in that a seal lip 24 having a substantially L-shaped section protruding from the mold forming portion 22 of the door weather strip 20 and having a distal end elastically contacting the outer surface of the mounting base 12 of the main seal 10 is provided. Yes.

このバックドアシール構造においても、シールリップ24のはたらきによって、水Wが、ドアウェザーストリップ20の型成形部22とメインシール10の中空シール部11との間に形成された隙間Gに達するのを防止して、隙間Gから車内へ侵入するのを未然に防止することができる。   Also in this back door seal structure, the function of the seal lip 24 prevents the water W from reaching the gap G formed between the mold forming portion 22 of the door weather strip 20 and the hollow seal portion 11 of the main seal 10. Thus, it is possible to prevent intrusion from the gap G into the vehicle.

なお、このシールリップ24の先端部をスポンジゴム製とすることにより、メインシール10の取付基部12に水密に弾接させて、水Wの侵入をさらに確実に防止することができる。   The tip of the seal lip 24 is made of sponge rubber, so that the water W can be elastically contacted with the mounting base 12 of the main seal 10 to prevent water W from entering more reliably.

(第四実施形態)
次に、図18,図19を参照して、本発明の第四実施形態に係るバックドアシール構造について説明する。図18,図19はバックドアシール構造を示す断面図である。
このバックドアシール構造は、ドアウェザーストリップ20の型成形部22から、先端部がボディ1に弾接する断面略舌状のシールリップ25,26を突設したことを特徴としている。
シールリップ25は、図18に示すように、型成形部22のメインシール10側の表面から突設され、メインシール10が取付けられたフランジFよりも少し車外側のボディ1の面に弾接するものであり、シールリップ26は、図19に示すように、型成形部22の車外側面から突設され、上ドア2の閉時に、型成形部22の車外側面が相対向するボディ1の面(フランジFと略平行に延びるボディ1の面)に弾接するものである。なお、シールリップ25とシールリップ26を併設することもできる。
(Fourth embodiment)
Next, with reference to FIG. 18, FIG. 19, the back door seal structure which concerns on 4th embodiment of this invention is demonstrated. 18 and 19 are cross-sectional views showing a back door seal structure.
This back door seal structure is characterized in that seal lips 25 and 26 having a generally tongue-shaped cross section whose tip ends are elastically contacted with the body 1 from the molded portion 22 of the door weatherstrip 20.
As shown in FIG. 18, the seal lip 25 protrudes from the surface of the molded part 22 on the main seal 10 side, and elastically contacts the surface of the body 1 slightly outside the flange F to which the main seal 10 is attached. As shown in FIG. 19, the seal lip 26 protrudes from the outer surface of the molded part 22, and when the upper door 2 is closed, the outer surface of the molded part 22 faces the surface of the body 1. It is in elastic contact with (the surface of the body 1 extending substantially parallel to the flange F). Note that the seal lip 25 and the seal lip 26 may be provided side by side.

このバックドアシール構造においては、シールリップ25,26のはたらきによって、水Wが、ドアウェザーストリップ20の型成形部22とメインシール10の中空シール部11との間に形成された隙間Gに達することを、メインシール10の手前(車外側)の位置において防止するので、水Wが隙間Gから車内へ侵入することを未然に防止することができる。   In this back door seal structure, the water W reaches the gap G formed between the mold forming portion 22 of the door weather strip 20 and the hollow seal portion 11 of the main seal 10 due to the action of the seal lips 25 and 26. Is prevented at the position in front of the main seal 10 (outside the vehicle), so that the water W can be prevented from entering the vehicle through the gap G.

なお、このシールリップ25,26の先端部をスポンジゴム製とすることにより、ボディ1に水密に弾接させて、水Wの侵入をさらに確実に防止することができる。   In addition, by making the tip portions of the seal lips 25, 26 from sponge rubber, the body 1 can be elastically contacted with the body 1 to prevent water W from entering more reliably.

上記した各実施形態に係るバックドアシール構造は、図7に示す構成のバックドアの他に、図17に示すように、上ドア2は上下回転式であるが、下ドアについては左右回動式に開閉する構成のバックドアにも適用することができる。   In the back door seal structure according to each of the above-described embodiments, in addition to the back door having the configuration shown in FIG. 7, the upper door 2 is vertically rotatable as shown in FIG. The present invention can also be applied to a back door configured to open and close.

本発明の第一実施形態に係るバックドアシール構造を示すもので、図8のA−A線に相当する断面図である。The back door seal structure which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention is shown, and is sectional drawing equivalent to the AA line of FIG. 本発明の第一実施形態に係るバックドアシール構造を示すもので、図8のB−B線に相当する断面図である。The back door seal structure which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention is shown, and is sectional drawing equivalent to the BB line of FIG. 図1におけるメインシールを示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the main seal in FIG. 図1におけるドアウェザーストリップの型成形部を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the shaping | molding part of the door weather strip in FIG. 本発明の第二実施形態に係るバックドアシール構造を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the back door seal structure which concerns on 2nd embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第三実施形態に係るバックドアシール構造を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the back door seal structure which concerns on 3rd embodiment of this invention. バックドアを備えた自動車を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the motor vehicle provided with the back door. メインシールとドアウェザーストリップの位置関係を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the positional relationship of a main seal and a door weather strip. 上ドアに取付けられたドアウェザーストリップを示す要部斜視図である。It is a principal part perspective view which shows the door weather strip attached to the upper door. ドアウェザーストリップの型成形部が下ドアからメインシールにわたって弾接した状態を示すもので、メインシール側から見た要部斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a main part as seen from the main seal side, showing a state in which a molded part of the door weather strip is elastically contacted from the lower door to the main seal. 従来例に係るバックドアシール構造を示すもので、図8のB−B線断面図である。It shows the back door seal structure which concerns on a prior art example, and is the BB sectional drawing of FIG. 図8のC−C線断面図である。It is CC sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 図8のD−D線断面図である。It is the DD sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 図11の要部拡大断面図である。It is a principal part expanded sectional view of FIG. 従来例に係るバックドアシール構造を示すもので、図8のA−A線断面図である。It shows the back door seal structure which concerns on a prior art example, and is the sectional view on the AA line of FIG. 他の従来例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows another prior art example. 他の構成のバックドアを備えた自動車を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the motor vehicle provided with the back door of another structure. 本発明の第四実施形態に係るバックドアシール構造を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the back door seal structure which concerns on 4th embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第四実施形態に係る別のバックドアシール構造を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows another back door seal structure which concerns on 4th embodiment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ボディ
1a ドア開口部
2 上ドア
3 下ドア
10 メインシール
11 中空シール部
12 取付基部
13 第一シールリップ部
14 シールリップ
15 芯材
20 ドアウェザーストリップ
21 押出成形部
22 型成形部
23 第二シールリップ部
24 シールリップ
25 シールリップ
26 シールリップ
30 メインシール
31 中空シール部
32 取付基部
35 芯材
40 ドアウェザーストリップ
41 押出成形部
42 型成形部
50 ウェザーストリップ
51 中空シール部
52 二次シール
60 ドアガラス
F フランジ
G 隙間
W 水
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Body 1a Door opening part 2 Upper door 3 Lower door 10 Main seal 11 Hollow seal part 12 Mounting base 13 First seal lip part 14 Seal lip 15 Core material 20 Door weather strip 21 Extrusion part 22 Molding part 23 Second seal Lip part 24 Seal lip 25 Seal lip 26 Seal lip 30 Main seal 31 Hollow seal part 32 Mounting base part 35 Core 40 Door weather strip 41 Extrusion part 42 Molding part 50 Weather strip 51 Hollow seal part 52 Secondary seal 60 Door glass F Flange G Gap W Water

Claims (4)

それぞれが単独で開閉する上ドアと下ドアを備え、下ドアを閉じた後に上ドアを閉じ、上ドアの下端部を下ドアの上端部に重ねるタイプの自動車用バックドアで、
前記バックドアが設けられるボディのドア開口部周縁には、上ドアと下ドアの車内側周端面に弾接する中空シール部が一体成形された取付基部を有するメインシールが取付けられ、
上ドアの下端部の車内側面には、下ドアの上端部の車外側面に弾接する水平に延びる押出成形部と、その押出成形部の左右両側端部において上ドアの面に沿う方向でしかも押出成形部に対して垂直方向に立ち上げられた型成形部を有するドアウェザーストリップが取付けられ、その上、前記型成形部を、下ドアの左右側上端部の車外側面から下ドアの存在しない下ドア上部の位置では前記メインシールにまたぐようにわたって弾接させるシール構造であって、
少なくとも前記下ドアの存在しない下ドア上部の位置においては、前記メインシールの取付基部の車外側面から第一シールリップ部を車外方向へ突設するとともに、前記ドアウェザーストリップの型成形部から前記第一シールリップ部に弾接する第二シールリップ部を突設したことを特徴とするバックドアシール構造。
Each of them has an upper door and a lower door that open and close independently, closes the upper door after closing the lower door, and overlaps the lower end of the upper door with the upper end of the lower door.
A main seal having an attachment base formed integrally with a hollow seal portion elastically contacting the inner peripheral end surfaces of the upper door and the lower door is attached to the periphery of the door opening of the body provided with the back door,
On the inner side of the lower end of the upper door, a horizontally extending extruded portion that elastically contacts the outer surface of the upper end of the lower door, and in the direction along the surface of the upper door at both the left and right ends of the extruded portion, is also extruded. A door weatherstrip having a molded part raised in a vertical direction with respect to the molded part is attached, and further, the molded part is moved from the vehicle outer surface of the left and right upper ends of the lower door to the bottom where no lower door exists. In the position of the upper part of the door, it is a seal structure that elastically contacts over the main seal,
At least at the position of the upper portion of the lower door where the lower door does not exist, a first seal lip portion protrudes from the vehicle outer surface of the mounting base portion of the main seal toward the outside of the vehicle, and the first seal lip portion protrudes from the mold portion of the door weather strip. A back door seal structure characterized in that a second seal lip portion is provided in elastic contact with the one seal lip portion.
それぞれが単独で開閉する上ドアと下ドアを備え、下ドアを閉じた後に上ドアを閉じ、上ドアの下端部を下ドアの上端部に重ねるタイプの自動車用バックドアで、
前記バックドアが設けられるボディのドア開口部周縁には、上ドアと下ドアの車内側周端面に弾接する中空シール部が一体成形された取付基部を有するメインシールが取付けられ、
上ドアの下端部の車内側面には、下ドアの上端部の車外側面に弾接する水平に延びる押出成形部と、その押出成形部の左右両側端部において上ドアの面に沿う方向でしかも押出成形部に対して垂直方向に立ち上げられた型成形部を有するドアウェザーストリップが取付けられ、その上、前記型成形部を、下ドアの左右側上端部の車外側面から下ドアの存在しない下ドア上部の位置では前記メインシールにまたぐようにわたって弾接させるシール構造であって、
少なくとも前記下ドアの存在しない下ドア上部の位置においては、前記メインシールの取付基部の車外側面から、先端部が前記型成形部に弾接する断面略L字状のシールリップを突設したことを特徴とするバックドアシール構造。
Each of them has an upper door and a lower door that open and close independently, closes the upper door after closing the lower door, and overlaps the lower end of the upper door with the upper end of the lower door.
A main seal having an attachment base formed integrally with a hollow seal portion elastically contacting the inner peripheral end surfaces of the upper door and the lower door is attached to the periphery of the door opening of the body provided with the back door,
On the inner side of the lower end of the upper door, a horizontally extending extruded portion that elastically contacts the outer surface of the upper end of the lower door, and in the direction along the surface of the upper door at both the left and right ends of the extruded portion, is also extruded. A door weatherstrip having a molded part raised in a vertical direction with respect to the molded part is attached, and further, the molded part is moved from the vehicle outer surface of the left and right upper ends of the lower door to the bottom where no lower door exists. In the position of the upper part of the door, it is a seal structure that elastically contacts over the main seal,
At least at the position of the upper part of the lower door where the lower door does not exist, a seal lip having a substantially L-shaped cross section is projected from the vehicle outer side surface of the mounting base of the main seal so that the tip part elastically contacts the molded part. Characteristic back door seal structure.
それぞれが単独で開閉する上ドアと下ドアを備え、下ドアを閉じた後に上ドアを閉じ、上ドアの下端部を下ドアの上端部に重ねるタイプの自動車用バックドアで、
前記バックドアが設けられるボディのドア開口部周縁には、上ドアと下ドアの車内側周端面に弾接する中空シール部が一体成形された取付基部を有するメインシールが取付けられ、
上ドアの下端部の車内側面には、下ドアの上端部の車外側面に弾接する水平に延びる押出成形部と、その押出成形部の左右両側端部において上ドアの面に沿う方向でしかも押出成形部に対して垂直方向に立ち上げられた型成形部を有するドアウェザーストリップが取付けられ、その上、前記型成形部を、下ドアの左右側上端部の車外側面から下ドアの存在しない下ドア上部の位置では前記メインシールにまたぐようにわたって弾接させるシール構造であって、
少なくとも前記下ドアの存在しない下ドア上部の位置においては、前記型成形部から、先端部が前記メインシールの取付基部の車外側面に弾接する断面略L字状のシールリップを突設したことを特徴とするバックドアシール構造。
Each of them has an upper door and a lower door that open and close independently, closes the upper door after closing the lower door, and overlaps the lower end of the upper door with the upper end of the lower door.
A main seal having an attachment base formed integrally with a hollow seal portion elastically contacting the inner peripheral end surfaces of the upper door and the lower door is attached to the periphery of the door opening of the body provided with the back door,
On the inner side of the lower end of the upper door, a horizontally extending extruded portion that elastically contacts the outer surface of the upper end of the lower door, and in the direction along the surface of the upper door at both the left and right ends of the extruded portion, is also extruded. A door weatherstrip having a molded part raised in a vertical direction with respect to the molded part is attached, and further, the molded part is moved from the vehicle outer surface of the left and right upper ends of the lower door to the bottom where no lower door exists. In the position of the upper part of the door, it is a seal structure that elastically contacts over the main seal,
At least at the position of the upper portion of the lower door where the lower door does not exist, a seal lip having a substantially L-shaped cross section protruding from the mold forming portion so that the tip portion elastically contacts the vehicle outer surface of the mounting base portion of the main seal is provided. Characteristic back door seal structure.
それぞれが単独で開閉する上ドアと下ドアを備え、下ドアを閉じた後に上ドアを閉じ、上ドアの下端部を下ドアの上端部に重ねるタイプの自動車用バックドアで、
前記バックドアが設けられるボディのドア開口部周縁には、上ドアと下ドアの車内側周端面に弾接する中空シール部が一体成形された取付基部を有するメインシールが取付けられ、
上ドアの下端部の車内側面には、下ドアの上端部の車外側面に弾接する水平に延びる押出成形部と、その押出成形部の左右両側端部において上ドアの面に沿う方向でしかも押出成形部に対して垂直方向に立ち上げられた型成形部を有するドアウェザーストリップが取付けられ、その上、前記型成形部を、下ドアの左右側上端部の車外側面から下ドアの存在しない下ドア上部の位置では前記メインシールにまたぐようにわたって弾接させるシール構造であって、
少なくとも前記下ドアの存在しない下ドア上部の位置においては、前記型成形部から、先端部が前記ボディに弾接するシールリップを突設したことを特徴とするバックドアシール構造。
Each of them has an upper door and a lower door that open and close independently, closes the upper door after closing the lower door, and overlaps the lower end of the upper door with the upper end of the lower door.
A main seal having an attachment base formed integrally with a hollow seal portion elastically contacting the inner peripheral end surfaces of the upper door and the lower door is attached to the periphery of the door opening of the body provided with the back door,
On the inner side of the lower end of the upper door, a horizontally extending extruded portion that elastically contacts the outer surface of the upper end of the lower door, and in the direction along the surface of the upper door at both the left and right ends of the extruded portion, is also extruded. A door weatherstrip having a molded part raised in a vertical direction with respect to the molded part is attached, and further, the molded part is moved from the vehicle outer surface of the left and right upper ends of the lower door to the bottom where no lower door exists. In the position of the upper part of the door, it is a seal structure that elastically contacts over the main seal,
At least at the position of the upper part of the lower door where the lower door does not exist, a back door seal structure characterized in that a seal lip whose tip part elastically contacts the body protrudes from the mold forming part.
JP2006041453A 2006-02-17 2006-02-17 Back door seal structure Expired - Fee Related JP4739052B2 (en)

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