JP2007169732A - Surface treated steel sheet for gasket material of plasma television, method for manufacturing the same, and gasket material for plasma television manufactured by the manufacturing method - Google Patents

Surface treated steel sheet for gasket material of plasma television, method for manufacturing the same, and gasket material for plasma television manufactured by the manufacturing method Download PDF

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JP2007169732A
JP2007169732A JP2005370039A JP2005370039A JP2007169732A JP 2007169732 A JP2007169732 A JP 2007169732A JP 2005370039 A JP2005370039 A JP 2005370039A JP 2005370039 A JP2005370039 A JP 2005370039A JP 2007169732 A JP2007169732 A JP 2007169732A
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gasket material
steel sheet
rolling
plasma television
treated steel
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Shinichi Aoki
晋一 青木
Hiroyasu Ito
博康 伊藤
Satoshi Oi
聡史 大井
Akihide Nakamura
彰秀 中村
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Toyo Kohan Co Ltd
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<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To apply a surface treated steel sheet for a gasket material of a plasma television which is inexpensive and has excellent mechanical characteristics and a gasket material for the plasma television using the same. <P>SOLUTION: The surface treated steel sheet for the gasket material of the plasma television is characterized by having a surface treatment layer on the surface of the steel sheet consisting, by weight%, 0.03 to 0.20 C, ≤0.5% Si, 0.5 to 3.0% Mn, ≤0.1% P, ≤0.06% S, ≤0.1% Al, 0.001 to 0.0160% N, and the balance Fe and inevitable impurities. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、プラズマテレビセットのリアカバー(裏面外装カバー)とキャビネットの枠との間に挟み込んで使われるガスケット材用表面処理鋼板、その製造方法およびその製造方法により製造されたプラズマテレビ用ガスケット材に関する。   The present invention relates to a surface-treated steel sheet for gasket material used by being sandwiched between a rear cover (back surface exterior cover) of a plasma television set and a frame of a cabinet, a manufacturing method thereof, and a gasket material for plasma television manufactured by the manufacturing method. .

現在、ディスプレイとして、CRT(Cathode Ray Tube)、PDP(Plasma Display Panel)や液晶タイプなどが実用化されている。これらのディスプレイ間では、価格面あるいは特性面での競争が激しくなっている。プラズマテレビセットのリアカバー(裏面外装カバー)とキャビネットの枠との間に挟み込んで使われるガスケット材は、ガスケット材としてでなく、内部からの電磁波の側面からの漏れを防ぐ電磁波シールド材としても役割を持っている。現在この材料は導電剤を塗布したテープが使われている。導電剤として、銀、カーボン、銅が使われている。これらの導電剤は真空蒸着法などで析出させているため、高価となり不経済である。導電剤を塗布したテープの代替として鋼板が使用できるが、従来の鋼板はバネ性が劣るため、ガスケット材としての機能の点で問題があり、それなりの強度を得るには板厚を厚くする方法があるが、軽量化できない。プラズマテレビセットのリアカバー(裏面外装カバー)とキャビネットの枠との間に挟み込んで使われるガスケット材に鋼板を適用する場合、波状に折り曲げて組み込むと、均等にリアカバー(裏面外装カバー)に力が加わるようになり望ましい。このため、鋼板を適用する場合、バネ性が要求される。機械強度およびバネ性を向上する方法として、再結晶温度以上に加熱した後、急冷する方法が開示されている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。この場合、急冷するため、急冷後、冷延鋼板にそりが発生し、平坦性の点で問題がある。   Currently, CRT (Cathode Ray Tube), PDP (Plasma Display Panel), liquid crystal type, and the like are put into practical use as displays. Among these displays, competition in terms of price or characteristics is intensifying. The gasket material used by being sandwiched between the rear cover (backside exterior cover) of the plasma TV set and the frame of the cabinet serves not only as a gasket material but also as an electromagnetic shielding material that prevents leakage of electromagnetic waves from the inside. have. Currently, this material uses a tape coated with a conductive agent. Silver, carbon, and copper are used as the conductive agent. Since these conductive agents are deposited by a vacuum deposition method or the like, they are expensive and uneconomical. Although steel plates can be used as an alternative to tape coated with a conductive agent, conventional steel plates are inferior in spring properties, so there is a problem in terms of function as a gasket material, and a method of increasing the plate thickness to obtain appropriate strength There is, but can not be reduced in weight. When steel plate is applied to the gasket material used by being sandwiched between the rear cover (backside exterior cover) of the plasma TV set and the frame of the cabinet, force is applied to the rear cover (backside exterior cover) evenly when folded and assembled in a wave shape. This is desirable. For this reason, when applying a steel plate, springiness is required. As a method for improving the mechanical strength and the spring property, a method of rapidly cooling after heating to a recrystallization temperature or higher is disclosed (for example, see Patent Document 1). In this case, because of rapid cooling, warpage occurs in the cold-rolled steel sheet after rapid cooling, and there is a problem in terms of flatness.

本出願に関する先行技術文献情報として次のものがある。
特開平9−194935号公報
Prior art document information relating to the present application includes the following.
JP-A-9-194935

本発明の目的は、安価で、バネ性(機械的強度)および電磁波シールド性に優れた軽量なプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板、その製造方法およびその製造方法により製造されたプラズマテレビ用ガスケット材を提供することを目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to provide a surface-treated steel sheet for a gasket material of a light-weight plasma television that is inexpensive and excellent in springiness (mechanical strength) and electromagnetic wave shielding properties, a production method thereof, and a plasma television gasket produced by the production method. The purpose is to provide materials.

前記目的を達成するため、請求項1記載のプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板は、重量%で、C:0.03〜0.20%、Si:≦0.5%、Mn:0.5〜3.0%、P:≦0.1%、S:≦0.06%、Al:≦0.1%、N:0.0010〜0.0160%、残部Feおよび不可避的な不純物よりなる鋼板の表面に表面処理層を有することを特徴とする。この場合、前記鋼板が、重量%で、Ti:0.01〜0.2%、Nb:0.05〜0.1%およびB:0.001〜0.01%の内、1種または2種を更に含有することが望ましい。さらに、また、平均粒径が5μm〜12μmのフェライトと、平均粒径が5μm以下のマルテンサイトであって体積率が30%以下のマルテンサイトからなる組織を有することが望ましい。
また、請求項4に記載のプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板は、重量%で、C:0.08〜0.60%、Si:1.0〜3.0%、Mn:0.5〜3.0%、P:≦0.06%、S:≦0.06%、Al:≦0.1%、N:0.0010〜0.0150%、残部Feおよび不可避的な不純物よりなる鋼板の表面に表面処理層を有することを特徴とする。
さらに、請求項5に記載のプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板は、重量%で、C:0.09〜0.15%、Si:≦0.03%、Mn:0.25〜0.60%、P:≦0.03%、S:≦0.05%、Al:0.03〜0.1%、N:0.0010〜0.0150%、残部Feおよび不可避的な不純物よりなる鋼板の表面に表面処理層を有することを特徴とする。前記した表面処理層がZnまたはNiめっきであることが望ましい。
In order to achieve the object, the surface-treated steel sheet for a gasket material of a plasma television according to claim 1 is C: 0.03 to 0.20%, Si: ≤ 0.5%, Mn: 0.00. 5 to 3.0%, P: ≦ 0.1%, S: ≦ 0.06%, Al: ≦ 0.1%, N: 0.0010 to 0.0160%, balance Fe and unavoidable impurities It has the surface treatment layer on the surface of the steel plate. In this case, the steel sheet is, by weight, Ti: 0.01-0.2%, Nb: 0.05-0.1%, and B: 0.001-0.01%, one or two. It is desirable to further contain seeds. Furthermore, it is desirable to have a structure composed of ferrite having an average particle diameter of 5 μm to 12 μm and martensite having an average particle diameter of 5 μm or less and a volume ratio of 30% or less.
Further, the surface-treated steel sheet for a gasket material of a plasma television according to claim 4 is, by weight, C: 0.08 to 0.60%, Si: 1.0 to 3.0%, Mn: 0.5. -3.0%, P: ≤0.06%, S: ≤0.06%, Al: ≤0.1%, N: 0.0010-0.0150%, the balance Fe and unavoidable impurities It has a surface treatment layer on the surface of a steel plate.
Furthermore, the surface-treated steel sheet for a gasket material of a plasma television according to claim 5 is C: 0.09 to 0.15%, Si: ≦ 0.03%, Mn: 0.25 to 0.00. 60%, P: ≦ 0.03%, S: ≦ 0.05%, Al: 0.03-0.1%, N: 0.0010-0.0150%, balance Fe and inevitable impurities It has a surface treatment layer on the surface of a steel plate. It is desirable that the surface treatment layer described above is Zn or Ni plating.

請求項7記載のプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板の製造方法は、重量%で、C:0.03〜0.20%、Si:≦0.5%、Mn:0.5〜3.0%、P:≦0.1%、S:≦0.06%、Al:≦0.1%、N:0.0010〜0.0160%、残部Feおよび不可避的な不純物よりなる連続鋳造鋳片を、平均結晶粒径が5μm以下になるように熱間圧延し、酸洗後、圧延率が30〜90%の冷間圧延を施し、更にその表面にZnまたはNiめっきを施すことを特徴とする。
請求項8記載のプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板の製造方法は、重量%で、C:0.03〜0.20%、Si:≦0.5%、Mn:0.5〜3.0%、P:≦0.1%、S:≦0.06%、Al:≦0.1%、N:0.0010〜0.0160%、残部Feおよび不可避的な不純物よりなる連続鋳造鋳片を、平均結晶粒径が5μm以下になるように熱間圧延し、酸洗後、圧延率が30〜90%の冷間圧延を施し、その後700℃以上の連続焼鈍または550℃以上の箱型焼鈍を行い、更に圧延率60%以下の2次圧延または調質圧延を施し、更にその表面にZnまたはNiめっきを施すことを特徴とする。
請求項9記載のプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板の製造方法は、重量%で、C:0.03〜0.20%、Si:≦0.5%、Mn:0.5〜3.0%、P:≦0.1%、S:≦0.06%、Al:≦0.1%、N:0.0010〜0.0160%、残部Feおよび不可避的な不純物よりなる連続鋳造鋳片を、平均結晶粒径が5μm以下になるように熱間圧延し、酸洗後、圧延率が30〜90%の冷間圧延を施し、その後連続焼鈍または箱型焼鈍を行い、その後圧延率60%以下の2次圧延を施し、その後、700℃以上の連続焼鈍または550℃以上の箱型焼鈍を行い、更に、圧延率60%以下の3次圧延または調質圧延を施し、更にその表面にZnまたはNiめっきを施すことを特徴とする。この場合、前記鋼板が、重量%で、Ti:0.01〜0.2%、Nb:0.005〜0.1%およびB:0.001〜0.01%の内、1種または2種を更に含有することが望ましい。
The manufacturing method of the surface-treated steel sheet for a gasket material of a plasma television according to claim 7 is C: 0.03-0.20%, Si: ≦ 0.5%, Mn: 0.5-3. Continuous casting cast consisting of 0%, P: ≦ 0.1%, S: ≦ 0.06%, Al: ≦ 0.1%, N: 0.0010 to 0.0160%, balance Fe and inevitable impurities The pieces are hot-rolled so that the average crystal grain size is 5 μm or less, pickled, then cold-rolled with a rolling rate of 30 to 90%, and further plated with Zn or Ni. And
The manufacturing method of the surface-treated steel sheet for a gasket material of a plasma television according to claim 8 is C: 0.03-0.20%, Si: ≦ 0.5%, Mn: 0.5-3. Continuous casting cast consisting of 0%, P: ≦ 0.1%, S: ≦ 0.06%, Al: ≦ 0.1%, N: 0.0010 to 0.0160%, balance Fe and inevitable impurities The pieces are hot-rolled so that the average crystal grain size is 5 μm or less, pickled, then cold-rolled with a rolling rate of 30 to 90%, and then continuously annealed at 700 ° C. or higher or a box at 550 ° C. or higher. It is characterized by performing die annealing, further performing secondary rolling or temper rolling with a rolling rate of 60% or less, and further applying Zn or Ni plating to the surface.
The method for producing a surface-treated steel sheet for a gasket material of a plasma television according to claim 9 is C: 0.03-0.20%, Si: ≦ 0.5%, Mn: 0.5-3. Continuous casting cast consisting of 0%, P: ≦ 0.1%, S: ≦ 0.06%, Al: ≦ 0.1%, N: 0.0010 to 0.0160%, balance Fe and inevitable impurities The pieces are hot-rolled so that the average crystal grain size is 5 μm or less, pickled, then cold-rolled with a rolling rate of 30 to 90%, and then subjected to continuous annealing or box-type annealing, and then the rolling rate Secondary rolling at 60% or less, followed by continuous annealing at 700 ° C. or higher or box annealing at 550 ° C. or higher, further subjected to tertiary rolling or temper rolling at a rolling rate of 60% or lower, and the surface Zn or Ni plating is applied to the substrate. In this case, the steel sheet is, by weight, Ti: 0.01-0.2%, Nb: 0.005-0.1%, and B: 0.001-0.01%, one or two. It is desirable to further contain seeds.

請求項11に記載のプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板の製造方法は、重量%で、C:0.08〜0.60%、Si:1.0〜3.0%、Mn:0.5〜3.0%、P:≦0.06%、S:≦0.06%、Al:≦0.1%、N:0.0010〜0.0150%、残部Feおよび不可避的な不純物よりなる連続鋳造鋳片を、熱間圧延、酸洗、圧延率50〜90%の冷間圧延し、さらにその表面にZnまたはNiめっきを施すことを特徴とする。
請求項12に記載のプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板の製造方法は、重量%で、C:0.08〜0.60%、Si:1.0〜3.0%、Mn:0.5〜3.0%、P:≦0.06%、S≦:0.06%、Al:≦0.1%、N:0.0010〜0.0150%、残部Feおよび不可避的な不純物よりなる連続鋳造鋳片を、熱間圧延、酸洗、圧延率50〜90%の冷間圧延を施し、連続焼鈍で630〜870℃または、バッチ焼鈍で500〜750℃で焼鈍を行い、その後、調質圧延を施し、さらにその表面にZnまたはNiめっきを施すことを特徴とする。
The manufacturing method of the surface treatment steel plate for gasket materials of a plasma television of Claim 11 is weight%, C: 0.08-0.60%, Si: 1.0-3.0%, Mn: 0.00. 5 to 3.0%, P: ≦ 0.06%, S: ≦ 0.06%, Al: ≦ 0.1%, N: 0.0010 to 0.0150%, balance Fe and unavoidable impurities The obtained continuous cast slab is hot-rolled, pickled, cold-rolled at a rolling rate of 50 to 90%, and further plated with Zn or Ni.
The manufacturing method of the surface treatment steel plate for gasket materials of the plasma television of Claim 12 is weight%, C: 0.08-0.60%, Si: 1.0-3.0%, Mn: 0.00. 5 to 3.0%, P: ≦ 0.06%, S ≦: 0.06%, Al: ≦ 0.1%, N: 0.0010 to 0.0150%, balance Fe and unavoidable impurities The continuous cast slab is subjected to hot rolling, pickling, cold rolling at a rolling rate of 50 to 90%, and annealing is performed at 630 to 870 ° C. by continuous annealing or 500 to 750 ° C. by batch annealing, It is characterized by performing temper rolling and further applying Zn or Ni plating to the surface.

請求項13に記載のプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板の製造方法は、重量%で、C:0.09〜0.15%、Si:≦0.03%、Mn:0.25〜0.60%、P:≦0.03%、S:≦0.05%、Al:0.03〜0.1%、N:0.0010〜0.0150%、残部Feおよび不可避的な不純物よりなる連続鋳造鋳片を、熱間圧延、酸洗、圧延率が75%以上の冷間圧延、焼鈍、調質圧延し、更に表面にZnまたはNiめっきを施すことを特徴とする。
請求項14に記載のプラズマテレビのガスケット材は、請求項1乃至6のいずれか記載のプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板を用いて製造されることを特徴とする。
請求項15に記載のプラズマテレビのガスケット材は、請求項7乃至13のいずれか記載のプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板の製造方法を用いて製造されることを特徴とする。
The method for producing a surface-treated steel sheet for a gasket material of a plasma television according to claim 13 is, by weight%, C: 0.09 to 0.15%, Si: ≤ 0.03%, Mn: 0.25 to 0. .60%, P: ≦ 0.03%, S: ≦ 0.05%, Al: 0.03-0.1%, N: 0.0010-0.0150%, balance Fe and unavoidable impurities The obtained continuous cast slab is subjected to hot rolling, pickling, cold rolling with a rolling rate of 75% or more, annealing, temper rolling, and further, Zn or Ni plating is applied to the surface.
A gasket material for a plasma television according to a fourteenth aspect is manufactured using the surface-treated steel sheet for a gasket material for a plasma television according to any one of the first to sixth aspects.
A gasket material for a plasma television according to a fifteenth aspect is manufactured using the method for producing a surface-treated steel sheet for a gasket material for a plasma television according to any one of the seventh to thirteenth aspects.

本発明のプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板は、安価で、バネ性(機械的強度)および電磁波シールド性に優れるため、安価なプラズマテレビのガスケット材を提供できる。   Since the surface-treated steel sheet for a gasket material of a plasma television according to the present invention is inexpensive and excellent in spring properties (mechanical strength) and electromagnetic wave shielding properties, an inexpensive plasma television gasket material can be provided.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.

(実施形態1)
実施形態1のプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板の鋼成分は、重量%で、C:0.03〜0.20%、Si:≦0.5%、Mn:0.5〜3.0%、P:≦0.1%、S:≦0.06%、Al:≦0.1%、N:0.0010〜0.0160%、残部Feおよび不可避的な不純物よりなる。また、Ti:0.01〜0.2%、Nb:0.005〜0.1%およびB:0.001〜0.01%の内、1種または2種を更に含有するとより望ましい。
(Embodiment 1)
The steel components of the surface-treated steel sheet for the gasket material of the plasma television of Embodiment 1 are in weight%, C: 0.03 to 0.20%, Si: ≦ 0.5%, Mn: 0.5 to 3.0. %, P: ≦ 0.1%, S: ≦ 0.06%, Al: ≦ 0.1%, N: 0.0010 to 0.0160%, the balance Fe and inevitable impurities. Moreover, it is more desirable to further contain one or two of Ti: 0.01 to 0.2%, Nb: 0.005 to 0.1% and B: 0.001 to 0.01%.

Cはプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板に高い調質度のため、0.03重量%以上であることが望ましい。しかし、Cが0.2重量%を超えると、炭化物析出量が増大し鋼板の加工性の低下をもたらすと同時に、冷間圧延の負荷の増大、形状の劣化、連続焼鈍工程での通板性阻害等、生産性低下の原因となる。そのため本発明においてはC成分の上限値を0.20重量%とする。   C is preferably 0.03% by weight or more because of the high tempering degree of the surface-treated steel sheet for plasma TV gasket materials. However, if C exceeds 0.2% by weight, the amount of precipitated carbide increases and the workability of the steel sheet decreases, and at the same time, the load of cold rolling increases, the shape deteriorates, and the plate-passability in the continuous annealing process. It causes a decrease in productivity such as inhibition. Therefore, in this invention, the upper limit of C component shall be 0.20 weight%.

Siは、鋼中では大きな固溶強化機能を持ち、強靱性を得るのに有効な元素である。従って、0.1重量%以上は必要である。また、Siは、材質強化面では、多いほど良いが、冷間圧延の負荷の増大、形状の劣化を招くため上限値を0.50重量%とする。   Si has a large solid solution strengthening function in steel and is an effective element for obtaining toughness. Therefore, 0.1% by weight or more is necessary. Further, Si is better in terms of material strengthening, but the upper limit is set to 0.50% by weight because it causes an increase in cold rolling load and deterioration of the shape.

Mnは不純物であるSによる熱延中の赤熱脆性を防止するために必要な成分であると同時に、前記のCと同様に原板に高い調質度を与えるため、Mn成分は0.5重量%以上とする。しかし、ここでもC同様に、多過ぎると冷間圧延の負荷の増大、スラブ圧延中の割れ発生、形状の劣化、連続焼鈍工程での通板性阻害等、生産性低下の原因となるため、Mn成分は上限値を3.0重量%とする。   Mn is a component necessary for preventing red heat embrittlement during hot rolling due to the impurity S, and at the same time, as in the case of C, the Mn component is 0.5% by weight in order to give a high tempering degree to the original plate. That's it. However, as is the case with C here, too much load of cold rolling, crack generation during slab rolling, deterioration of shape, threadability hindrance in continuous annealing process, etc., cause productivity reduction, The Mn component has an upper limit of 3.0% by weight.

Pは結晶粒微細化成分であり、また原板の強度を高めることから一定の割合で添加されるが、一方で耐食性を阻害する。本発明の用途としては、Pが0.10重量%を超えると耐食性、特に耐孔明性が著しく低下するためP成分の上限値を0.10重量%とする。   P is a crystal grain refining component and is added at a certain ratio because it increases the strength of the original plate, but it inhibits corrosion resistance. As an application of the present invention, when P exceeds 0.10% by weight, the corrosion resistance, particularly the hole resistance, is remarkably lowered, so the upper limit of the P component is set to 0.10% by weight.

Sは熱延中において赤熱脆性を生じる不純物成分であり、極力少ないことが望ましいが、鉄鋼石等からの混入を完全に防止することができず、工程中の脱硫も困難なことからある程度の残留もやむをえない。少量の残留Sによる赤熱脆性はMnにより軽減できるため、S成分の上限値は0.06重量%とする。   S is an impurity component that causes red-hot brittleness during hot rolling, and it is desirable that S be as small as possible. Unavoidable. Since red heat brittleness due to a small amount of residual S can be reduced by Mn, the upper limit of the S component is set to 0.06% by weight.

Alは製鋼に際し脱酸剤として鋼浴中に添加されるが、0.10重量%以上になると連続鋳造時に酸化抑制剤、および、連続鋳造での鋳型への焼き付き防止剤として使用する鋳型パウダー中の酸素と過剰Alが反応し、本来のパウダー効果を阻害する。したがって、Al量は0.10重量%以下とする。   Al is added to the steel bath as a deoxidizer during steelmaking, but when it exceeds 0.10% by weight, it is used as an oxidation inhibitor during continuous casting and as a mold powder used as an anti-seizure agent for continuous casting. Oxygen and excess Al react to inhibit the original powder effect. Therefore, the Al amount is 0.10% by weight or less.

NはC,Mnと同様に原板に高い調質度を与える。耐力強化のために必要な成分であるが、0.001重量%より少なくすることは製鋼上の困難を生じ、また一方0.0160重量%を超える添加は製鋼時に添加するフェロ窒化物の歩留の低下が著しく、安定性に欠けると同時に、プレス成形時の異方性を著しく劣化させる。さらに連続鋳造片の表面に割れが生じ、鋳造欠陥となるため本発明ではN成分範囲を0.001〜0.0160重量%とする。   N, like C and Mn, gives a high degree of tempering to the original plate. Although it is a necessary component for strengthening the proof stress, if it is less than 0.001% by weight, it will cause difficulty in steelmaking, while if it exceeds 0.0160% by weight, the yield of ferronitride added during steelmaking Is significantly deteriorated and lacks stability, and at the same time, anisotropy during press molding is significantly deteriorated. Further, since cracks are generated on the surface of the continuous cast piece, resulting in casting defects, the N component range is set to 0.001 to 0.0160% by weight in the present invention.

Ti、Nbは炭窒化化合物を形成しやすく、結晶粒を微細化する効果ある。Nbは下限を0.005重量%、Tiは0.01重量%とする。また、いずれの元素も多すぎると再結晶温度を上昇させ、連続焼鈍温度を上げなければならず、コスト増である。そこで、Tiの上限は0.2重量%、Nbの上限を0.1重量%とする。   Ti and Nb are easy to form a carbonitride compound and have the effect of refining crystal grains. Nb has a lower limit of 0.005% by weight, and Ti has 0.01% by weight. Moreover, when there are too many any elements, the recrystallization temperature must be raised and the continuous annealing temperature must be raised, resulting in an increase in cost. Therefore, the upper limit of Ti is 0.2% by weight, and the upper limit of Nb is 0.1% by weight.

Bは本発明の重要な組織であるマルテンサイトを得るために必要な元素であることと粒界に偏析しやすく、結晶粒粗大化を低減し結晶粒を微細化する効果があるため、必要に応じて0.001重量%以上を添加する。また、多過ぎてもその効果が飽和するため、コストなどの理由から、B成分の上限を0.01重量%とする。   B is an element necessary for obtaining martensite, which is an important structure of the present invention, and is easily segregated at grain boundaries, and has the effect of reducing crystal grain coarsening and refining crystal grains. Accordingly, 0.001% by weight or more is added. Moreover, since the effect will be saturated even if too much, the upper limit of B component shall be 0.01 weight% from reasons, such as cost.

熱間圧延
熱間圧延工程における鋼片加熱温度は本発明において特定するものではないが、Nの積極的分解固溶および熱間仕上圧延温度の安定的確保の見地から1100℃以下とするのが望ましい。熱間圧延仕上温度を850℃未満にすると、熱間鋼帯の結晶組織が混粒化するとともに粗大化し、目的の強度が得られないので熱間圧延仕上温度は850℃以上とするのが望ましい。
熱延仕上圧延における圧延率、冷却条件は特定するものではないが、高強度を得るためには、平均結晶粒径が5μm以下となるようにできるだけ高圧下、急冷することが望ましい。また、平均粒径が5μm以下のフエライト中にマルテンサイトが分散してなる組織であることが望ましい。
巻き取り温度は本発明において特定するものではないが、結晶粒粗大化を抑制するために巻取温度は700℃以下とするのが望ましい。
Hot rolling Steel slab heating temperature in the hot rolling process is not specified in the present invention, but it is 1100 ° C. or less from the viewpoint of positive decomposition and dissolution of N and stable securing of the hot finish rolling temperature. desirable. When the hot rolling finishing temperature is less than 850 ° C., the crystal structure of the hot steel strip is mixed and coarsened, and the desired strength cannot be obtained. Therefore, the hot rolling finishing temperature is preferably 850 ° C. or more. .
Although the rolling rate and cooling conditions in hot rolling finish rolling are not specified, in order to obtain high strength, it is desirable to quench rapidly under high pressure as much as possible so that the average crystal grain size is 5 μm or less. Further, a structure in which martensite is dispersed in ferrite having an average particle diameter of 5 μm or less is desirable.
The coiling temperature is not specified in the present invention, but the coiling temperature is preferably 700 ° C. or lower in order to suppress the coarsening of crystal grains.

冷間圧延
前記の成分系で熱延された鋼板を冷間圧延するが、この冷間圧延率は、成分とともに本発明の重要な強度因子であり、目的の強度を得るために、30〜90%で行う。
Cold rolling The steel sheet hot-rolled in the above component system is cold-rolled, and this cold rolling rate is an important strength factor of the present invention together with the components, and in order to obtain the desired strength, 30 to 90 %.

焼鈍
前記のように圧延率30〜90%の冷間圧延を施した材料は、クリーニング工程で脱脂を施した後、連続焼鈍では700℃以上または、バッチ焼鈍では550℃以上の温度で焼鈍する。上限温度は、連続焼鈍では830℃、箱型焼鈍では700℃とする。
Annealing The material subjected to cold rolling at a rolling rate of 30 to 90% as described above is degreased in the cleaning process, and then annealed at a temperature of 700 ° C. or higher for continuous annealing or 550 ° C. or higher for batch annealing. The upper limit temperature is 830 ° C. for continuous annealing and 700 ° C. for box annealing.

2次冷間圧延
焼鈍後の2次冷間圧延は圧延率が高くなると強度は増し、望ましいが、伸びが小さくなるので、2次冷間圧延を行う場合は、圧延率を60%以下とする。その後、必要により調質圧延により表面粗度を付与する。
以上のように作製した冷延鋼板は、平均粒径が5μm〜12μm以下のフェライトと、平均粒径が5μm以下のマルテンサイトであって体積率が30%以下のマルテンサイトからなる組織を有することが望ましい。ばね用途では、平均粒径が2μm以下のフェライトと、平均粒径が5μm以下のマルテンサイトが体積率で6%〜30%以下からなる組織を有することがより望ましい。加工用途では、平均粒径が3μm〜12μmのフェライトと、平均粒径が5μm以下のマルテンサイトが体積率で5%以下からなる組織を有することがより望ましい。このようにフェライトの結晶粒径とマルテンサイトの体積比率を冷延率と焼鈍条件を組み合わせて制御することにより、強靱性が重要な冷延鋼板には、より微細な組織とし、加工性を求められる冷延鋼板には粒径を大きくすることで、それぞれに最適な特性を得ることが可能である。
Secondary cold rolling The secondary cold rolling after annealing increases the strength when the rolling rate is high, which is desirable, but the elongation is small, so when performing the secondary cold rolling, the rolling rate is set to 60% or less. . Then, if necessary, surface roughness is imparted by temper rolling.
The cold-rolled steel sheet produced as described above has a structure composed of ferrite having an average particle diameter of 5 μm to 12 μm and martensite having an average particle diameter of 5 μm or less and a volume ratio of 30% or less. Is desirable. For spring applications, it is more desirable that ferrite having an average particle diameter of 2 μm or less and martensite having an average particle diameter of 5 μm or less have a structure composed of 6% to 30% by volume. In processing applications, it is more desirable to have a structure in which ferrite having an average particle diameter of 3 μm to 12 μm and martensite having an average particle diameter of 5 μm or less have a volume ratio of 5% or less. In this way, by controlling the ferrite grain size and the volume ratio of martensite in combination with the cold rolling rate and the annealing conditions, the cold rolled steel sheet, which is important for toughness, has a finer structure and requires workability. It is possible to obtain optimum characteristics for each cold rolled steel sheet by increasing the particle size.

(実施形態2)
実施形態2のプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板の鋼成分は重量%で、C:0.08〜0.60%、Si:1.0〜3.0%、Mn:0.5〜3.0%、P:≦0.06%、S:≦0.06%、Al:≦0.1%、N:0.0010〜0.0150%、残部Feおよび不可避的な不純物よりなる。
(Embodiment 2)
The steel components of the surface-treated steel sheet for gasket material of the plasma television of Embodiment 2 are in weight%, C: 0.08 to 0.60%, Si: 1.0 to 3.0%, Mn: 0.5 to 3 0.0%, P: ≦ 0.06%, S: ≦ 0.06%, Al: ≦ 0.1%, N: 0.0010 to 0.0150%, the balance Fe and inevitable impurities.

Cはプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板に高い調質度に加えるため、Cは0.08重量%以上あることが望ましい。一方でC成分が0.60重量%を超えると炭化物析出量が増大し、プラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板の加工性の低下をもたらすと同時に、冷間圧延の負荷の増大、形状の劣化、連続焼鈍工程での通板性阻害等、生産性低下の原因となる。そのため本発明ではC成分の上限値を0.60重量%とする。   Since C is added to a high tempering degree to the surface-treated steel sheet for a gasket material of a plasma television, C is preferably 0.08% by weight or more. On the other hand, if the C component exceeds 0.60% by weight, the amount of precipitated carbide increases, resulting in a decrease in workability of the surface-treated steel sheet for plasma TV gasket material, and at the same time, an increase in cold rolling load and deterioration in shape , Which causes a decrease in productivity, such as hindrance to plateability in the continuous annealing process. Therefore, in the present invention, the upper limit value of the C component is set to 0.60% by weight.

Mnは不純物であるSによる熱延中の赤熱脆性を防止するために必要な成分であると同時に、上記のCと同様にプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板に高い調質度を与えるため、Mn成分は0.5重量%以上とする。しかし、ここでもC同様に、多過ぎると冷間圧延の負荷の増大、スラブ圧延中の割れ発生、形状の劣化、連続焼鈍工程での通板性阻害等、生産性低下の原因となるため、上限値を3.0重量%とする。   Mn is a component necessary to prevent red hot brittleness during hot rolling due to S as an impurity, and at the same time, in order to give a high tempering degree to the surface-treated steel sheet for the plasma TV gasket material, as in C above, The Mn component is 0.5% by weight or more. However, as is the case with C here, too much load of cold rolling, crack generation during slab rolling, deterioration of shape, threadability hindrance in continuous annealing process, etc., cause productivity reduction, The upper limit is set to 3.0% by weight.

Pは結晶粒微細化成分であり、またプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板の強度を高めることから一定の割合で添加されるが、一方で耐食性を阻害する。本発明の用途としては、Pが0.06重量%を超えると耐食性、特に耐孔明性が著しく低下するため上限値を0.06重量%とする。   P is a crystal grain refining component, and is added at a certain ratio because it increases the strength of the surface-treated steel sheet for gasket material of plasma televisions, but it inhibits corrosion resistance. As an application of the present invention, when P exceeds 0.06% by weight, the corrosion resistance, particularly the hole resistance, is remarkably lowered, so the upper limit is set to 0.06% by weight.

Sは熱延中において赤熱脆性を生じる不純物成分であり、極力少ないことが望ましいが、鉄鋼石等からの混入を完全に防止することができず、工程中の脱硫も困難なことからある程度の残留もやむをえない。少量の残留Sによる赤熱脆性はMnにより軽減できるため、S成分の上限値は0.06重量%とする。   S is an impurity component that causes red-hot brittleness during hot rolling, and it is desirable that S be as small as possible. Unavoidable. Since red heat brittleness due to a small amount of residual S can be reduced by Mn, the upper limit of the S component is set to 0.06% by weight.

Alは製鋼に際し脱酸剤として鋼浴中に添加されるが、0.10重量%を超えると連続鋳造時に酸化抑制剤、および、連続鋳造での鋳型への焼き付き防止剤として使用する鋳型パウダー中の酸素と過剰Alが反応し、本来のパウダー効果を阻害する。したがって、Al量は0.10重量%以下とする。   Al is added to the steel bath as a deoxidizer during steelmaking, but if it exceeds 0.10% by weight, it is contained in the mold powder used as an oxidation inhibitor during continuous casting and as an anti-seizure agent on the mold in continuous casting. Oxygen and excess Al react to inhibit the original powder effect. Therefore, the Al amount is 0.10% by weight or less.

NはC、Mnと同様にプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板に高い調質度を与える。耐力強化のために必要な成分であるが、0.001重量%未満では製鋼上の困難を生じ、また一方0.0150重量%を超える添加は製鋼時に添加するフェロ窒化物の歩留の低下が著しく、安定性に欠けると同時に、プレス成形時の異方性を著しく劣化させる。さらに連続鋳造片の表面に割れが生じ、鋳造欠陥となるため、本発明においてはN成分範囲を0.001〜0.0150重量%とする。より望ましくは0.0021〜0.0150重量%とする。   N, like C and Mn, gives a high tempering degree to the surface-treated steel sheet for a gasket material of a plasma television. Although it is a necessary component for strengthening the proof stress, if it is less than 0.001% by weight, it causes difficulty in steelmaking. On the other hand, if it exceeds 0.0150% by weight, the yield of ferronitride added during steelmaking is reduced. Remarkably lacking in stability, and at the same time, anisotropy during press molding is significantly deteriorated. Furthermore, cracks are generated on the surface of the continuous cast piece, resulting in casting defects. Therefore, in the present invention, the N component range is set to 0.001 to 0.0150% by weight. More desirably, the content is 0.0021 to 0.0150% by weight.

Siは本発明の主要な特徴である。Siは鋼中では大きな固溶強化能を持ち、強靱性を得るのに有効な元素である。従って、1.0重量%以上は必要である。また、材質強化面では多い程良いが、3.0重量%を超えると冷間圧延の負荷の増大、形状の劣化を招くため上限値を3.0重量%とする。   Si is a major feature of the present invention. Si has a large solid solution strengthening ability in steel and is an effective element for obtaining toughness. Therefore, 1.0% by weight or more is necessary. Further, the higher the material reinforcement, the better. However, if it exceeds 3.0% by weight, the load of cold rolling is increased and the shape is deteriorated, so the upper limit is set to 3.0% by weight.

熱間圧延
熱間圧延工程における鋼片加熱温度は本発明において特定するものではないが、Nの積極的分解固溶および熱間仕上圧延温度の安定的確保の見地から1100℃以下とするのが望ましい。熱間圧延仕上温度を850℃未満にすると、熱間鋼帯の結晶組織が混粒化するとともに粗大化し、目的の強度が得られないので熱間圧延仕上温度は850℃以上とするのが望ましい。
Hot rolling Steel slab heating temperature in the hot rolling process is not specified in the present invention, but it is 1100 ° C. or less from the viewpoint of positive decomposition and dissolution of N and stable securing of the hot finish rolling temperature. desirable. When the hot rolling finishing temperature is less than 850 ° C., the crystal structure of the hot steel strip is mixed and coarsened, and the desired strength cannot be obtained. Therefore, the hot rolling finishing temperature is preferably 850 ° C. or more. .

巻き取り温度は450℃〜650℃とする。熱延時のコイルの幅方向および長手方向の品質安定性を考慮して450℃を下限とする。また、巻取温度が650℃を超えると、熱延時および連続焼鈍時で結晶粒径が大きくなり、加工時の不良原因となるため、巻取温度は650℃以下とするのが望ましい。   The winding temperature is 450 ° C to 650 ° C. 450 ° C. is set as the lower limit in consideration of the quality stability in the width direction and the longitudinal direction of the coil during hot rolling. Further, if the coiling temperature exceeds 650 ° C., the crystal grain size becomes large during hot rolling and continuous annealing, which causes a defect during processing. Therefore, the coiling temperature is preferably 650 ° C. or less.

上記の成分系で熱延された鋼板を冷間圧延するが、この冷間圧延率は、成分とともに本発明の重要な強度因子であり、目的の強度を得るために、50〜90%で行う。   The steel sheet hot-rolled in the above component system is cold-rolled, and this cold rolling rate is an important strength factor of the present invention together with the components, and is performed at 50 to 90% in order to obtain the desired strength. .

上記のように50〜90%の冷間圧延を施した材料は、クリーニング工程で脱脂を施した後、630〜870℃、望ましくは680〜870℃で連続焼鈍を行う。または、500〜750℃、望ましくは600〜750℃でバッチ焼鈍を行う。焼鈍時間は再結晶される範囲内であれば良い。特に板厚0.6mm以下の場合は、連続焼鈍が望ましく、板厚0.6mmを超えた場合、箱型焼鈍が望ましい。   The material subjected to 50 to 90% cold rolling as described above is degreased in the cleaning step, and then subjected to continuous annealing at 630 to 870 ° C, preferably 680 to 870 ° C. Alternatively, batch annealing is performed at 500 to 750 ° C., preferably 600 to 750 ° C. The annealing time may be within the range to be recrystallized. In particular, when the thickness is 0.6 mm or less, continuous annealing is desirable, and when the thickness exceeds 0.6 mm, box annealing is desirable.

調質圧延
焼鈍後に圧延率1〜2%の調質圧延を施す。調質圧延の際、必要により表面粗度を付与する。圧延率が1%未満だと、ストレッチャーストレインが発生しやすく、逆に2%を超えると、加工性が劣化し、問題がある。
Temper Rolling After annealing, temper rolling with a rolling rate of 1-2% is performed. During temper rolling, surface roughness is imparted if necessary. If the rolling rate is less than 1%, stretcher strain tends to occur. Conversely, if it exceeds 2%, the workability deteriorates and there is a problem.

(実施形態3)
実施形態3のプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板の鋼成分は、重量%で、C:0.09〜0.15%、Si:≦0.03%、Mn:0.25〜0.60%、P:≦0.03%、S:≦0.05%、Al:0.03〜0.1%、N:0.0010〜0.0150%、残部Feおよび不可避的な不純物よりなる。
(Embodiment 3)
The steel components of the surface-treated steel sheet for gasket material of the plasma television of Embodiment 3 are in weight%, C: 0.09 to 0.15%, Si: ≦ 0.03%, Mn: 0.25 to 0.60. %, P: ≦ 0.03%, S: ≦ 0.05%, Al: 0.03 to 0.1%, N: 0.0010 to 0.0150%, the balance Fe and inevitable impurities.

Cはプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板に高い調質度に加えるため、 Cは0.09重量%以上あることが望ましい。一方でC成分が0.15重量%を超えると炭化物析出量が増大し、鋼板の加工性の低下をもたらすと同時に、冷間圧延の負荷の増大、形状の劣化、連続焼鈍工程での通板性阻害等、生産性低下の原因となる。そのため本発明ではC成分の上限値を0.15重量%とする。   Since C is added to the high tempering degree to the surface-treated steel sheet for the gasket material of the plasma television, C is preferably 0.09% by weight or more. On the other hand, if the C component exceeds 0.15% by weight, the amount of carbide precipitation increases, resulting in a decrease in workability of the steel sheet, and at the same time, an increase in cold rolling load, shape deterioration, and sheet passing in a continuous annealing process. Cause a decrease in productivity. Therefore, in the present invention, the upper limit value of the C component is set to 0.15% by weight.

Mnは不純物であるSによる熱延中の赤熱脆性を防止するために必要な成分であると同時に、上記のCと同様に鋼板に高い調質度を与えるため、Mn成分は0.25重量%以上とする。しかし、ここでもC同様に、多過ぎると冷間圧延の負荷の増大、スラブ圧延中の割れ発生、形状の劣化、連続焼鈍工程での通板性阻害等、生産性低下の原因となるため、上限値を0.60重量%とする。   Mn is a component necessary for preventing red heat embrittlement during hot rolling due to the impurity S, and at the same time, in the same manner as C, in order to give a high tempering degree to the steel sheet, the Mn component is 0.25% by weight. That's it. However, as is the case with C here, too much load of cold rolling, crack generation during slab rolling, deterioration of shape, threadability hindrance in continuous annealing process, etc., cause productivity reduction, The upper limit is 0.60% by weight.

Pは結晶粒微細化成分であり、また鋼板の強度を高めることから一定の割合で添加されるが、一方で耐食性を阻害する。本発明の用途としては、Pが0.03重量%を超えると耐食性、特に耐孔明性が著しく低下するため上限値を0.03重量%とする。   P is a crystal grain refining component and is added at a certain ratio because it increases the strength of the steel sheet, but it inhibits corrosion resistance. As an application of the present invention, when P exceeds 0.03% by weight, the corrosion resistance, particularly the hole resistance is remarkably lowered, so the upper limit is set to 0.03% by weight.

Sは熱延中において赤熱脆性を生じる不純物成分であり、極力少ないことが望ましいが、鉄鋼石等からの混入を完全に防止することができず、工程中の脱硫も困難なことからある程度の残留もやむをえない。少量の残留Sによる赤熱脆性はMnにより軽減できるため、S成分の上限値は0.05重量%とする。   S is an impurity component that causes red-hot brittleness during hot rolling, and it is desirable that S be as small as possible. Unavoidable. Since red heat brittleness due to a small amount of residual S can be reduced by Mn, the upper limit of the S component is set to 0.05% by weight.

Alは製鋼に際し脱酸剤として鋼浴中に添加されるが、0.1重量%を超えると連続鋳造時に酸化抑制剤、および、連続鋳造での鋳型への焼き付き防止剤として使用する鋳型パウダー中の酸素と過剰Alが反応し、本来のパウダー効果を阻害する。したがって、Al量は0.10重量%以下とする。   Al is added to the steel bath as a deoxidizer during steelmaking, but if it exceeds 0.1% by weight, it is contained in the mold powder used as an oxidation inhibitor during continuous casting and as an anti-seizure agent on the mold in continuous casting. Oxygen and excess Al react to inhibit the original powder effect. Therefore, the Al amount is 0.10% by weight or less.

NはC、Mnと同様に鋼板に高い調質度を与える。耐力強化のために必要な成分であるが、0.001重量%未満とすることは製鋼上の困難を生じ、また一方0.0150重量%を超える添加は製鋼時に添加するフェロ窒化物の歩留の低下が著しく、安定性に欠けると同時に、成形時の異方性を著しく劣化させる。さらに連続鋳造片の表面に割れが生じ、鋳造欠陥となるため、本発明においてはN成分範囲を0.001〜0.0150重量%とする。より望ましくは0.0021〜0.0150重量%とする。   N, like C and Mn, gives a high tempering degree to the steel sheet. Although it is a necessary component for strengthening the proof stress, if it is less than 0.001% by weight, it will cause difficulty in steelmaking, while if it exceeds 0.0150% by weight, the yield of ferronitride added during steelmaking Is significantly deteriorated, and the stability at the same time is deteriorated. Furthermore, cracks are generated on the surface of the continuous cast piece, resulting in casting defects. Therefore, in the present invention, the N component range is set to 0.001 to 0.0150% by weight. More desirably, the content is 0.0021 to 0.0150% by weight.

Siは多く含まれると耐食性の点で問題があり、0,03重量%以下とする。   If a large amount of Si is contained, there is a problem in terms of corrosion resistance, and the content is made 0.03 wt% or less.

熱間圧延
熱間圧延工程における鋼片加熱温度は本発明において特定するものではないが、Nの積極的分解固溶および熱間仕上圧延温度の安定的確保の見地から800℃以上とするのが望ましい。熱間圧延仕上温度を800℃未満にすると、熱間鋼帯の結晶組織が混粒化するとともに粗大化し、目的の強度が得られないので熱間圧延仕上温度は800℃以上とするのが望ましい。
Hot rolling Steel slab heating temperature in the hot rolling process is not specified in the present invention, but it should be 800 ° C. or higher from the standpoint of positive decomposition and dissolution of N and stable securing of the hot finish rolling temperature. desirable. When the hot rolling finishing temperature is less than 800 ° C., the crystal structure of the hot steel strip is mixed and coarsened, and the desired strength cannot be obtained. Therefore, the hot rolling finishing temperature is preferably 800 ° C. or more. .

巻き取り温度は400℃〜650℃とする。熱延時のコイルの幅方向および長手方向の品質安定性を考慮して400℃を下限とする。また、巻取温度が650℃を超えると、熱延時および連続焼鈍時で結晶粒径が大きくなり、加工時の不良原因となるため、巻取温度は650℃以下とするのが望ましい。   The winding temperature is 400 ° C to 650 ° C. In consideration of the quality stability in the width direction and the longitudinal direction of the coil during hot rolling, 400 ° C. is set as the lower limit. Further, if the coiling temperature exceeds 650 ° C., the crystal grain size becomes large during hot rolling and continuous annealing, which causes a defect during processing. Therefore, the coiling temperature is preferably 650 ° C. or less.

冷間圧延
上記の成分系で熱延された鋼板を冷間圧延するが、この冷間圧延率は、成分とともに本発明の重要な強度因子であり、目的の強度を得るために、75%以上で行う。75%未満では、強度不足となりやすい。
Cold Rolling A steel sheet hot-rolled with the above component system is cold-rolled, and this cold rolling rate is an important strength factor of the present invention together with the components. In order to obtain the desired strength, 75% or more To do. If it is less than 75%, the strength tends to be insufficient.

焼鈍
上記のように冷間圧延率75%以上の冷間圧延を施した材料は、クリーニング工程で脱脂を施した後、600〜720℃で30秒から10分連続焼鈍を行う。または、500〜580℃で1〜8時間箱型焼鈍を行う。これらの焼鈍時間は再結晶される範囲内であれば十分である。特に板厚0.6mm以下の場合は、連続焼鈍が望ましく、板厚0.6mmを超えた場合、箱型焼鈍が望ましい。
Annealing The material subjected to cold rolling with a cold rolling ratio of 75% or more as described above is subjected to degreasing in the cleaning step, and then subjected to continuous annealing at 600 to 720 ° C. for 30 seconds to 10 minutes. Alternatively, box annealing is performed at 500 to 580 ° C. for 1 to 8 hours. It is sufficient that these annealing times are within the range to be recrystallized. In particular, when the thickness is 0.6 mm or less, continuous annealing is desirable, and when the thickness exceeds 0.6 mm, box annealing is desirable.

調質圧延
焼鈍後に圧延率1〜2%の調質圧延を施す。調質圧延の際、必要により表面粗度を付与する。圧延率が1%未満だと、ストレッチャーストレインが発生しやすく、逆に2%を超えると、加工性が劣化し、問題がある。
Temper Rolling After annealing, temper rolling with a rolling rate of 1-2% is performed. During temper rolling, surface roughness is imparted if necessary. If the rolling rate is less than 1%, stretcher strain tends to occur. Conversely, if it exceeds 2%, the workability deteriorates and there is a problem.

つぎに、このようにして作成した実施形態1〜3の鋼板としては、シ−ト状およびコイル状の鋼板に表面処理を施したものがあげられる。特に、表面処理として、亜鉛めっき、ニッケル、コバルト、鉄、アルミニウム、マグネシウムあるいはモリブデンの1種あるいは2種以上含んだ亜鉛合金めっき、ニッケルめっき、ニッケル合金めっきを施したもの、あるいは更にこれらのめっき表面に有機物あるいは無機物を含んだ処理液で処理したものが使える。亜鉛または亜鉛合金めっき方法として電気めっき法、溶融めっき法あるいは真空蒸着めっき法が適用できる。   Next, examples of the steel plates according to the first to third embodiments created in this manner include those obtained by subjecting sheet-like and coil-like steel plates to surface treatment. In particular, as surface treatment, zinc plating, nickel alloy plating containing one or more of nickel, cobalt, iron, aluminum, magnesium or molybdenum, nickel plating, nickel alloy plating, or further these plating surfaces Those treated with a treatment solution containing organic or inorganic substances can be used. As the zinc or zinc alloy plating method, an electroplating method, a hot dipping method or a vacuum deposition plating method can be applied.

有機物を含んだ処理液として、ウレタン系樹脂、ポリテトラフルオロエチレン及びコロイダルシリカを含んだ溶液、あるいはウレタン系樹脂、アミン系防腐剤及びコロイダルシリカを含んだ溶液を用いることができる。下層が金属クロム、上層がクロム水和酸化物の2層構造をもつ電解クロム酸処理鋼板あるいは錫めっき鋼板も適用できる。
無機物を含んだ処理液として、ケイ酸またはケイ酸塩と水酸化リチウムを含んだ溶液、リン酸亜鉛などのリン酸塩を含んだ溶液あるいはクロム酸を含んだ溶液を用いることができる。
有機物あるいは無機物を含んだ処理液を用いて処理する場合、浸漬方法、浸漬後絞りを行う方法、ロールコート方法、スプレーコート法等公知の処理方法が適用できる。クロム酸を含んだ溶液で処理する場合、電解処理により行っても良い。
As the treatment liquid containing an organic substance, a solution containing a urethane resin, polytetrafluoroethylene and colloidal silica, or a solution containing a urethane resin, an amine preservative and colloidal silica can be used. An electrolytic chromic acid-treated steel sheet or tin-plated steel sheet having a two-layer structure in which the lower layer is metallic chromium and the upper layer is chromium hydrated oxide can also be applied.
As the treatment liquid containing an inorganic substance, a solution containing silicic acid or silicate and lithium hydroxide, a solution containing a phosphate such as zinc phosphate, or a solution containing chromic acid can be used.
When processing using the processing liquid containing an organic substance or an inorganic substance, a known processing method such as an immersion method, a method of drawing after immersion, a roll coating method, or a spray coating method can be applied. When processing with a solution containing chromic acid, it may be performed by electrolytic treatment.

本発明である実施例と比較例について、表1に鋼成分と圧延率などの製造条件を示し、表2にその特性評価結果を示す。実施例1〜5は実施形態1に関し、実施例6〜8は実施形態2に関し、実施例9〜12は実施形態3に関するものです。実施例1〜12と比較例1〜4は鋼片を熱間圧延、酸洗、冷間圧延、連続焼鈍、調質圧延して、表面処理を行った。表1において、仕上温度及び巻取温度は、熱間圧延条件であり、圧延率は、冷間圧延時の圧延率であり、加熱温度は連続焼鈍時の均熱温度である。均熱温度は50秒間保持した。表面処理として、亜鉛ー1重量%コバルトー0.1重量%モリブデンめっきを両面に10g/m行い、水系ウレタン樹脂を固形分として300g/L、アミン系防錆剤を50g/L、水分散シリカを250g/Lを含んだ処理液に亜鉛ー1重量%コバルトー0.1重量%モリブデンめっきした鋼板を浸漬した。浸漬後ロールで絞って、乾燥後の厚みが0.5μmとなるように90℃で乾燥し、表面処理鋼板を得た。 About the Example and comparative example which are this invention, Table 1 shows manufacturing conditions, such as a steel component and a rolling rate, and Table 2 shows the characteristic evaluation result. Examples 1 to 5 relate to Embodiment 1, Examples 6 to 8 relate to Embodiment 2, and Examples 9 to 12 relate to Embodiment 3. In Examples 1 to 12 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4, the steel pieces were subjected to surface treatment by hot rolling, pickling, cold rolling, continuous annealing, and temper rolling. In Table 1, the finishing temperature and the coiling temperature are hot rolling conditions, the rolling rate is the rolling rate during cold rolling, and the heating temperature is the soaking temperature during continuous annealing. The soaking temperature was maintained for 50 seconds. As the surface treatment, zinc 1 wt% cobalt-0.1 wt% molybdenum plating is performed on both sides at 10 g / m 2 , 300 g / L of water-based urethane resin as a solid content, 50 g / L of amine-based anticorrosive agent, water-dispersed silica A steel plate plated with zinc-1 wt% cobalt-0.1 wt% molybdenum was immersed in a treatment solution containing 250 g / L. After dipping, the film was squeezed with a roll and dried at 90 ° C. so that the thickness after drying was 0.5 μm to obtain a surface-treated steel sheet.

Figure 2007169732
Figure 2007169732

Figure 2007169732
Figure 2007169732

<機械特性の評価>
実施例1〜12と比較例1〜4について、JIS5号試験片にして、表2に示すYp(降伏点強度)、TS(抗張力)、TEl(伸び)を測定した。
<硬度(HR−30T)の測定>
ロックウエル硬度計でHR−30Tを測定した。
<バネ性評価>
図1は、ばね性を評価するための試験法である圧縮試験の工程を示す。図1の(a)は、加工ビード部の圧縮前の状態を示し、同図(b)は、圧縮荷重を負荷した状態を示し、同図(c)は、圧縮荷重を除荷した状態を示す。図1に示すように、圧縮試験機にてビード部に上方から圧縮荷重を負荷した。荷重除荷後、圧縮量(T)に対し復元量(T1)が30%を超えたものを、ばね性が合格とし、一方、30%以下の場合は、バネ性が不合格として評価した。
<Evaluation of mechanical properties>
About Examples 1-12 and Comparative Examples 1-4, it was set as the JIS5 test piece, and Yp (yield point strength), TS (tensile strength), and TEl (elongation) shown in Table 2 were measured.
<Measurement of hardness (HR-30T)>
HR-30T was measured with a Rockwell hardness meter.
<Spring evaluation>
FIG. 1 shows a compression test process which is a test method for evaluating spring properties. 1A shows a state before compression of the processed bead portion, FIG. 1B shows a state where a compression load is applied, and FIG. 1C shows a state where the compression load is unloaded. Show. As shown in FIG. 1, a compression load was applied to the bead portion from above with a compression tester. After the unloading, the spring property was evaluated as acceptable when the restoration amount (T1) exceeded 30% with respect to the compression amount (T). On the other hand, when the amount was 30% or less, the spring property was evaluated as unacceptable.

表1と表2より、実施例1〜12は、TS(抗張力)とYp(降伏点強度)が大きく、高強度で優れた材料特性を有する。バネ性の評価において、実施例1〜12はいずれも荷重除荷後、圧縮量(T)に対し復元量(T1)が30%を超え、バネ性が良好であった。従って、実施例1〜12はプラズマテレビのガスケット材として適用できる。
比較例1〜4は、強度(TS)が小さく、また、バネ性において、比較例1〜4はいずれも荷重除荷後、圧縮量(T)に対し復元量(T1)が30%以下であり、バネ性の点で問題があった。このように、比較例1〜4はいずれもプラズマテレビのガスケット材として適用できない。
From Tables 1 and 2, Examples 1 to 12 have large TS (tensile strength) and Yp (yield point strength), high strength, and excellent material properties. In the evaluation of the spring property, all of Examples 1 to 12 had a good spring property after the unloading, with the restoration amount (T1) exceeding 30% with respect to the compression amount (T). Accordingly, Examples 1 to 12 can be applied as gasket materials for plasma televisions.
In Comparative Examples 1 to 4, the strength (TS) is small, and in terms of springiness, the Comparative Examples 1 to 4 have a restoration amount (T1) of 30% or less with respect to the compression amount (T) after unloading. There was a problem in terms of springiness. Thus, any of Comparative Examples 1 to 4 cannot be applied as a gasket material for a plasma television.

本発明のプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板は機械的特性およびバネ性に優れ、プラズマテレビのガスケット材として使用できる。高価な導電剤塗布テープの代替として使用可能なので、安価なプラズマテレビのガスケット材が提供できる。   The surface-treated steel sheet for a gasket material of a plasma television according to the present invention is excellent in mechanical properties and spring properties and can be used as a gasket material for a plasma television. Since it can be used as an alternative to an expensive conductive agent-coated tape, an inexpensive plasma TV gasket material can be provided.

本発明のばね性を評価するための試験法の概略図である。It is the schematic of the test method for evaluating the spring property of this invention.

Claims (15)

重量%で、C:0.03〜0.20%、Si:≦0.5%、Mn:0.5〜3.0%、P:≦0.1%、S:≦0.06%、Al:≦0.1%、N:0.0010〜0.0160%、残部Feおよび不可避的な不純物よりなる鋼板の表面に表面処理層を有することを特徴とするプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板。 % By weight, C: 0.03 to 0.20%, Si: ≦ 0.5%, Mn: 0.5 to 3.0%, P: ≦ 0.1%, S: ≦ 0.06%, A surface treatment for a gasket material of a plasma television characterized by having a surface treatment layer on the surface of a steel plate comprising Al: ≦ 0.1%, N: 0.0010 to 0.0160%, the balance Fe and unavoidable impurities steel sheet. プラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板を構成する鋼板が、重量%で、Ti:0.01〜0.2%、Nb:0.05〜0.1%およびB:0.001〜0.01%の内、1種または2種を更に含有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板。 Steel sheets constituting the surface-treated steel sheet for plasma television gasket materials are in weight percent, Ti: 0.01 to 0.2%, Nb: 0.05 to 0.1%, and B: 0.001 to 0.01. The surface-treated steel sheet for a gasket material for a plasma television according to claim 1, further comprising 1 type or 2 types. 前記プラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板は、平均粒径が5μm〜12μmのフェライトと、平均粒径が5μm以下のマルテンサイトであって体積率が30%以下のマルテンサイトからなる組織を有することを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載のプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板。 The surface-treated steel sheet for gasket material of the plasma television has a structure composed of ferrite having an average particle diameter of 5 μm to 12 μm and martensite having an average particle diameter of 5 μm or less and a volume ratio of 30% or less. A surface-treated steel sheet for a gasket material of a plasma television according to claim 1 or 2. 重量%で、C:0.08〜0.60%、Si:1.0〜3.0%、Mn:0.5〜3.0%、P:≦0.06%、S:≦0.06%、Al:≦0.1%、N:0.0010〜0.0150%、残部Feおよび不可避的な不純物よりなる鋼板の表面に表面処理層を有することを特徴とするプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板。 C: 0.08-0.60%, Si: 1.0-3.0%, Mn: 0.5-3.0%, P: ≦ 0.06%, S: ≦ 0.0. Gasket material for plasma television characterized by having a surface treatment layer on the surface of a steel plate comprising 06%, Al: ≦ 0.1%, N: 0.0010 to 0.0150%, balance Fe and inevitable impurities Surface treated steel sheet. 重量%で、C:0.09〜0.15%、Si:≦0.03%、Mn:0.25〜0.60%、P:≦0.03%、S:≦0.05%、Al:0.03〜0.1%、N:0.0010〜0.0150%、残部Feおよび不可避的な不純物よりなる鋼板の表面に表面処理層を有することを特徴とするプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板。 % By weight, C: 0.09 to 0.15%, Si: ≤0.03%, Mn: 0.25 to 0.60%, P: ≤0.03%, S: ≤0.05%, A plasma TV gasket material comprising a surface treatment layer on the surface of a steel plate comprising Al: 0.03-0.1%, N: 0.0010-0.0150%, the balance Fe and unavoidable impurities Surface treated steel sheet. 前記表面処理層がZnまたはNiめっきであることを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項記載のプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板。 The surface-treated steel sheet for a plasma television gasket material according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the surface treatment layer is made of Zn or Ni plating. 重量%で、C:0.03〜0.20%、Si:≦0.5%、Mn:0.5〜3.0%、P:≦0.1%、S:≦0.06%、Al:≦0.1%、N:0.0010〜0.0160%、残部Feおよび不可避的な不純物よりなる連続鋳造鋳片を、平均結晶粒径が5μm以下になるように熱間圧延し、酸洗後、圧延率が30〜90%の冷間圧延を施し、更にその表面にZnまたはNiめっきを施すことを特徴とするプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板の製造方法。 % By weight, C: 0.03 to 0.20%, Si: ≦ 0.5%, Mn: 0.5 to 3.0%, P: ≦ 0.1%, S: ≦ 0.06%, Al: ≦ 0.1%, N: 0.0010 to 0.0160%, the continuous cast slab composed of the balance Fe and inevitable impurities, hot-rolled so that the average crystal grain size is 5 μm or less, A method for producing a surface-treated steel sheet for a gasket material of a plasma television, characterized in that after pickling, cold rolling is performed at a rolling rate of 30 to 90%, and further Zn or Ni plating is applied to the surface. 重量%で、C:0.03〜0.20%、Si:≦0.5%、Mn:0.5〜3.0%、P:≦0.1%、S:≦0.06%、Al:≦0.1%、N:0.0010〜0.0160%、残部Feおよび不可避的な不純物よりなる連続鋳造鋳片を、平均結晶粒径が5μm以下になるように熱間圧延し、酸洗後、圧延率が30〜90%の冷間圧延を施し、その後700℃以上の連続焼鈍または550℃以上の箱型焼鈍を行い、更に圧延率60%以下の2次圧延または調質圧延を施し、更にその表面にZnまたはNiめっきを施すことを特徴とするプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板の製造方法。 % By weight, C: 0.03 to 0.20%, Si: ≦ 0.5%, Mn: 0.5 to 3.0%, P: ≦ 0.1%, S: ≦ 0.06%, Al: ≦ 0.1%, N: 0.0010 to 0.0160%, the continuous cast slab composed of the balance Fe and inevitable impurities, hot-rolled so that the average crystal grain size is 5 μm or less, After pickling, cold rolling with a rolling rate of 30 to 90% is performed, followed by continuous annealing at 700 ° C. or higher or box annealing at 550 ° C. or higher, and further secondary rolling or temper rolling at a rolling rate of 60% or lower. A method for producing a surface-treated steel sheet for a gasket material of a plasma television, wherein the surface is further plated with Zn or Ni. 重量%で、C:0.03〜0.20%、Si:≦0.5%、Mn:0.5〜3.0%、P:≦0.1%、S:≦0.06%、Al:≦0.1%、N:0.0010〜0.0160%、残部Feおよび不可避的な不純物よりなる連続鋳造鋳片を、平均結晶粒径が5μm以下になるように熱間圧延し、酸洗後、圧延率が30〜90%の冷間圧延を施し、その後連続焼鈍または箱型焼鈍を行い、その後圧延率60%以下の2次圧延を施し、その後、700℃以上の連続焼鈍または550℃以上の箱型焼鈍を行い、更に、圧延率60%以下の3次圧延または調質圧延を施し、更にその表面にZnまたはNiめっきを施すことを特徴とするプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板の製造方法。 % By weight, C: 0.03 to 0.20%, Si: ≦ 0.5%, Mn: 0.5 to 3.0%, P: ≦ 0.1%, S: ≦ 0.06%, Al: ≦ 0.1%, N: 0.0010 to 0.0160%, the continuous cast slab composed of the balance Fe and inevitable impurities, hot-rolled so that the average crystal grain size is 5 μm or less, After pickling, cold rolling with a rolling rate of 30 to 90% is performed, then continuous annealing or box annealing is performed, then secondary rolling with a rolling rate of 60% or less is performed, and then continuous annealing at 700 ° C. or higher or Surface for plasma TV gasket material, characterized by performing box-type annealing at 550 ° C. or higher, further performing tertiary rolling or temper rolling at a rolling rate of 60% or lower, and further applying Zn or Ni plating to the surface. A method for producing a treated steel sheet. プラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板を構成する鋼板が、重量%で、Ti:0.01〜0.2%、Nb:0.005〜0.1%およびB:0.001〜0.01%の内、1種または2種を更に含有することを特徴とする請求項5乃至請求項7のいずれか1項に記載のプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板の製造方法。 Steel sheets constituting the surface-treated steel sheet for gasket material of plasma televisions are in weight%, Ti: 0.01-0.2%, Nb: 0.005-0.1%, and B: 0.001-0.01. The method for producing a surface-treated steel sheet for a gasket material of a plasma television according to any one of claims 5 to 7, further comprising 1 type or 2 types. 重量%で、C:0.08〜0.60%、Si:1.0〜3.0%、Mn:0.5〜3.0%、P:≦0.06%、S:≦0.06%、Al:≦0.1%、N:0.0010〜0.0150%、残部Feおよび不可避的な不純物よりなる連続鋳造鋳片を、熱間圧延、酸洗、圧延率50〜90%の冷間圧延し、さらにその表面にZnまたはNiめっきを施すことを特徴とするプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板の製造方法。 C: 0.08-0.60%, Si: 1.0-3.0%, Mn: 0.5-3.0%, P: ≦ 0.06%, S: ≦ 0.0. 06%, Al: ≦ 0.1%, N: 0.0010 to 0.0150%, continuous cast slab made of balance Fe and inevitable impurities, hot rolled, pickled, rolling rate 50 to 90% A method for producing a surface-treated steel sheet for a gasket material of a plasma television, wherein the surface is cold-rolled and further plated with Zn or Ni. 重量%で、C:0.08〜0.60%、Si:1.0〜3.0%、Mn:0.5〜3.0%、P:≦0.06%、S≦:0.06%、Al:≦0.1%、N:0.0010〜0.0150%、残部Feおよび不可避的な不純物よりなる連続鋳造鋳片を、熱間圧延、酸洗、圧延率50〜90%の冷間圧延を施し、連続焼鈍で630〜870℃または、バッチ焼鈍で500〜750℃で焼鈍を行い、その後、調質圧延を施し、さらにその表面にZnまたはNiめっきを施すことを特徴とするプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板の製造方法。 C: 0.08-0.60%, Si: 1.0-3.0%, Mn: 0.5-3.0%, P: ≦ 0.06%, S ≦: 0. 06%, Al: ≦ 0.1%, N: 0.0010 to 0.0150%, continuous cast slab made of balance Fe and inevitable impurities, hot rolled, pickled, rolling rate 50 to 90% It is characterized in that it is cold-rolled and subjected to continuous annealing at 630 to 870 ° C. or batch annealing at 500 to 750 ° C., then tempered rolling, and further plated with Zn or Ni. Manufacturing method of surface-treated steel sheet for gasket material of plasma television 重量%で、C:0.09〜0.15%、Si:≦0.03%、Mn:0.25〜0.60%、P:≦0.03%、S:≦0.05%、Al:0.03〜0.1%、N:0.0010〜0.0150%、残部Feおよび不可避的な不純物よりなる連続鋳造鋳片を、熱間圧延、酸洗、圧延率が75%以上の冷間圧延、焼鈍、調質圧延し、更に表面にZnまたはNiめっきを施すことを特徴とするプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板の製造方法。 % By weight, C: 0.09 to 0.15%, Si: ≤0.03%, Mn: 0.25 to 0.60%, P: ≤0.03%, S: ≤0.05%, A continuous cast slab made of Al: 0.03-0.1%, N: 0.0010-0.0150%, the balance Fe and inevitable impurities is hot-rolled, pickled, and the rolling rate is 75% or more. A method for producing a surface-treated steel sheet for a gasket material of a plasma television, characterized by subjecting the surface to cold rolling, annealing, temper rolling, and further applying Zn or Ni plating to the surface. 請求項1乃至6のいずれか1項に記載のプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板を用いて製造されてなるプラズマテレビのガスケット材。 A gasket material for a plasma television manufactured using the surface-treated steel sheet for a gasket material for a plasma television according to any one of claims 1 to 6. 請求項7乃至13のいずれか1項に記載のプラズマテレビのガスケット材用表面処理鋼板の製造方法を用いて製造されてなるプラズマテレビのガスケット材。
A gasket material for a plasma television manufactured by the method for producing a surface-treated steel sheet for a gasket material for a plasma television according to any one of claims 7 to 13.
JP2005370039A 2005-12-22 2005-12-22 Surface treated steel sheet for gasket material of plasma television, method for manufacturing the same, and gasket material for plasma television manufactured by the manufacturing method Withdrawn JP2007169732A (en)

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