JP2007168620A - Front structure of automobile - Google Patents

Front structure of automobile Download PDF

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JP2007168620A
JP2007168620A JP2005369162A JP2005369162A JP2007168620A JP 2007168620 A JP2007168620 A JP 2007168620A JP 2005369162 A JP2005369162 A JP 2005369162A JP 2005369162 A JP2005369162 A JP 2005369162A JP 2007168620 A JP2007168620 A JP 2007168620A
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tire
under cover
mud guard
deflector
width direction
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Shinji Kiyotake
真二 清武
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Mazda Motor Corp
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Mazda Motor Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide front structure of an automobile which can enhance support rigidity of a mud guard and an under cover, prevent a tire deflector and an under cover from hanging down and vibrating during traveling, and surely improve aerodynamic performance. <P>SOLUTION: The tire deflector 9 has a mounting part 20 fastened to the side part of a bumper face 7 and a body part 25 extending from the mounting part 20 to downward of the front end side of a tire house 5. The tire deflector 9 is formed with an extension part 30 extending from the mounting part 20 to the inside of the vehicle width direction, and the rear part of the under cover 11 and the front part lower end part of the mud guard 8 are connectingly supported by the extension part 30. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、自動車の前部構造に関し、特に、タイヤハウスの前部下端部の前側に配設されたタイヤデフレクタに、マッドガードの前部下端部とアンダーカバーの後端部とを連結支持させた構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a front structure of an automobile, and in particular, a tire deflector disposed on the front side of a front lower end of a tire house is connected to and supported by a front lower end of a mudguard and a rear end of an undercover. Concerning structure.

従来、自動車の前部構造において、タイヤハウス等の車体部材に合成樹脂製のマッドガードを取付け、そのマッドガードによりタイヤハウス内の前輪の外周外側を覆い、また、空力性能を向上させ、エンジンや補機類を保護可能に、タイヤハウスの前側の下部に合成樹脂製のアンダーカバーを設け、そのアンダーカバーの前端部を含む外側端縁をバンパーフェースの下端部に取付けられた構造が周知である。   Conventionally, in a front structure of an automobile, a synthetic resin mudguard is attached to a vehicle body member such as a tire house, and the outer periphery of the front wheel in the tire house is covered by the mudguard, and the aerodynamic performance is improved. A structure in which an under cover made of a synthetic resin is provided at the lower part on the front side of the tire house and the outer edge including the front end part of the under cover is attached to the lower end part of the bumper face is known.

特許文献1の自動車の前部構造では、マッドガード(フェンダプロテクタ)の前部下端部に鉛直なフランジが一体形成され、アンダーカバーの後端部に水平板状の一般部から下側に折れ曲がった鉛直なフランジが一体形成され、これら両フランジが当接した状態で車両前後方向から締結され連結されている。   In the front structure of the automobile of Patent Document 1, a vertical flange is integrally formed at the lower end of the front part of the mudguard (fender protector), and the vertical part bent downward from the horizontal plate-like general part at the rear end part of the under cover. These flanges are integrally formed, and are fastened and connected in the vehicle front-rear direction with these two flanges in contact with each other.

他方、自動車の前部構造において、タイヤハウスの前部下端部の前側にタイヤデフレクタを配設して前輪の前側に垂下させ、前輪の空気抵抗を低減させるようにした構造が周知である。特許文献1の自動車の前部構造では、マッドガードとアンダーカバーとに一体形成された両フランジによりタイヤデフレクタが構成されている。   On the other hand, in the front structure of an automobile, a structure is known in which a tire deflector is disposed on the front side of the front lower end of the tire house and is hung on the front side of the front wheel to reduce the air resistance of the front wheel. In the front structure of an automobile disclosed in Patent Document 1, a tire deflector is constituted by both flanges integrally formed with a mudguard and an under cover.

特開平10−305784号公報JP-A-10-305784

特許文献1の自動車の前部構造では、合成樹脂製のマッドガードの前部下端部と合成樹脂製のアンダーカバーの後端部とが直接連結され他のバンパーフェース等の部位には連結をとっていないため、バンパーフェースに対してアンダーカバーの前端部を含む外側端縁のみが取付けられる場合、また、タイヤハウス等の車体部材に対してマッドガードの上部のみが連結される場合、アンダーカバーのマッドガードとの連結部分や内側端縁部分が、必要な支持剛性を得られず垂れ下がったり走行中に振動して、アンダーカバーによる空力性能を向上させる機能、エンジンや補機類を保護する機能が低下する虞がある。   In the front structure of the automobile of Patent Document 1, the lower end of the front part of the mud guard made of synthetic resin and the rear end part of the under cover made of synthetic resin are directly connected, and other parts such as a bumper face are connected. Therefore, when only the outer edge including the front end of the under cover is attached to the bumper face, or when only the upper part of the mud guard is connected to a vehicle body member such as a tire house, The connection part and inner edge part of the slab may not be able to obtain the required support rigidity, and may vibrate or vibrate during travel, reducing the aerodynamic performance by the undercover and the ability to protect the engine and accessories. There is.

また、特許文献1の自動車の前部構造では、マッドガードとアンダーカバーとに一体形成された両フランジによりタイヤデフレクタが構成されているが、前記課題により、このタイヤデフレクタも垂れ下がったり走行中に振動して、タイヤデフレクタによる前輪の空気抵抗を低減させる機能が低下する虞がある。しかも、タイヤデフレクタは、硬質の合成樹脂製のマッドガード、アンダーカバーと一体形成されているため、接触により損傷する虞が高く、損傷したタイヤデフレクタを交換する場合には、マッドガード、アンダーカバーを交換する必要があり、その交換の為の作業負荷が大きくコストが高価になる。   In addition, in the front structure of an automobile disclosed in Patent Document 1, a tire deflector is configured by both flanges integrally formed with a mudguard and an undercover. However, due to the above-described problem, the tire deflector also hangs down or vibrates during traveling. Thus, the function of reducing the air resistance of the front wheels by the tire deflector may be reduced. Moreover, since the tire deflector is integrally formed with a hard synthetic resin mudguard and under cover, there is a high possibility of damage due to contact. When replacing a damaged tire deflector, the mud guard and under cover should be replaced. It is necessary and the work load for the replacement is large and the cost is high.

本発明の目的は、タイヤデフレクタをバンパーフェースに締結して設け、このタイヤデフレクタにマッドガードとアンダーカバーとを連結支持して、マッドガード、アンダーカバーの支持剛性を高め、タイヤデフレクタ、アンダーカバーの垂れ下がりや走行中の振動を防止して、タイヤデフレクタ、アンダーカバーによる機能を確実に発揮させ、しかも、タイヤデフレクタ、アンダーカバーの組付け性を向上させ、また、損傷したタイヤデフレクタを交換する場合には、その交換のための作業負荷、コストを抑えることができる、自動車の前部構造を提供することである。   An object of the present invention is to provide a tire deflector by fastening it to a bumper face, and connect and support the mudguard and the undercover to the tire deflector to increase the support rigidity of the mudguard and the undercover. In order to prevent vibration during driving, to ensure that the functions of the tire deflector and under cover are demonstrated, to improve the assembly of the tire deflector and under cover, and to replace a damaged tire deflector, An object of the present invention is to provide a front structure of an automobile that can reduce the workload and cost for the replacement.

請求項1の自動車の前部構造は、バンパーフェースと、タイヤハウスと、タイヤハウス内の前輪の外周外側を覆うようにタイヤハウスを形成する為の車体部材に上部が取付けられた合成樹脂製のマッドガードとを備えた自動車の前部構造において、前記バンパーフェースの側方部分に締結される取付部と、この取付部からタイヤハウスの前端側の下方へ延びる本体部とを有するタイヤデフレクタと、前記タイヤハウスの前側の下部に設けられ、バンパーフェースの下端部に前端部を含む外側端縁が取付けられた合成樹脂製のアンダーカバーとを備え、前記タイヤデフレクタに前記取付部から車幅方向内側へ延びる延出部が形成され、この延出部にアンダーカバーの後端部とマッドガードの前部下端部とが連結支持されたことを特徴とする。   The front structure of an automobile according to claim 1 is made of a synthetic resin in which an upper part is attached to a vehicle body member for forming a tire house so as to cover a bumper face, a tire house, and an outer periphery of a front wheel in the tire house. In a front structure of an automobile provided with a mud guard, a tire deflector having a mounting portion fastened to a side portion of the bumper face, and a main body portion extending downward from the mounting portion on the front end side of the tire house, A synthetic resin under cover provided at a lower portion of the front side of the tire house and having an outer end edge including a front end portion attached to a lower end portion of a bumper face, and the tire deflector from the mounting portion to the inside in the vehicle width direction An extending portion is formed, and a rear end portion of the undercover and a front lower end portion of the mud guard are connected to and supported by the extending portion.

この自動車の前部構造では、タイヤハウスを形成する為の車体部材に合成樹脂製のマッドガードの上部が取付けられ、このマッドガードによりタイヤハウス内の前輪の外周外側が覆われている。タイヤデフレクタは取付部と本体部とを有し、取付部がバンパーフェースの側方部分に締結され、本体部が取付部からタイヤハウスの前端側の下方へ延び、この本体部により前輪の空気抵抗が低減される。タイヤデフレクタについては、弾性部材で構成してもよい。   In this front structure of an automobile, an upper portion of a synthetic resin mudguard is attached to a vehicle body member for forming a tire house, and the outer periphery of the front wheel in the tire house is covered by the mudguard. The tire deflector has a mounting portion and a main body portion, and the mounting portion is fastened to a side portion of the bumper face, and the main body portion extends downward from the mounting portion to the front end side of the tire house, and the air resistance of the front wheel is reduced by the main body portion. Is reduced. About a tire deflector, you may comprise with an elastic member.

タイヤハウスの前側の下部に合成樹脂製のアンダーカバーが設けられ、アンダーカバーの前端部を含む外側端縁がバンパーフェースの下端部に取付けられ、このアンダーカバーにより、車両下面の空気の流れが整流され、また、エンジンや補機類が保護される。タイヤデフレクタはマッドガードとアンダーカバーとは別体に構成され、このタイヤデフレクタに取付部から車幅方向内側へ延びる延出部が形成され、この延出部にアンダーカバーの後端部とマッドガードの前部下端部とが連結支持されている。   A synthetic resin under cover is provided at the front lower part of the tire house, and the outer edge including the front end of the under cover is attached to the lower end of the bumper face. This under cover rectifies the air flow on the underside of the vehicle. In addition, the engine and accessories are protected. The tire deflector is configured separately from the mudguard and the under cover, and an extension portion extending inward in the vehicle width direction from the mounting portion is formed on the tire deflector. The extension portion has a rear end portion of the under cover and a front portion of the mud guard. The lower end of the part is connected and supported.

従って、マッドガード、アンダーカバーの支持剛性が高められ、タイヤデフレクタ、アンダーカバーの垂れ下がりや走行中の振動が防止されて、タイヤデフレクタ、アンダーカバーによる機能が確実に発揮され、また、マッドガード、タイヤデフレクタ、アンダーカバーが損傷した場合には、これら交換を個別に行うことができ、その交換のための作業負荷とコストが軽減する。   Therefore, the support rigidity of the mud guard and the under cover is increased, the suspension of the tire deflector and the under cover and vibration during running are prevented, the function by the tire deflector and the under cover is surely exhibited, and the mud guard, the tire deflector, If the undercover is damaged, these replacements can be performed individually, reducing the workload and cost for the replacement.

請求項1の発明には、次の構成を採用可能である。
前記タイヤデフレクタの延出部は、マッドガードの前部下端部が車両前後方向から締結される縦壁状のマッドガード締結部と、アンダーカバーの後端部が上下方向から締結される横壁状のアンダーカバー締結部とを有する(請求項2)。前記タイヤデフレクタの延出部は、マッドガード締結部の下端部からアンダーカバー締結部が前方へ張出すように構成されると共に、マッドガード締結部の前面とアンダーカバー締結部の上面とを繋ぐように車幅方向に間隔を空けて配置された複数の補強リブを有する(請求項3)。
The following configuration can be adopted in the invention of claim 1.
The extension portion of the tire deflector includes a vertical wall-shaped mudguard fastening portion in which the front lower end portion of the mudguard is fastened from the vehicle front-rear direction, and a horizontal wall-like undercover in which the rear end portion of the undercover is fastened from the vertical direction. And a fastening portion (claim 2). The extension portion of the tire deflector is configured such that the under cover fastening portion projects forward from the lower end portion of the mud guard fastening portion, and connects the front surface of the mud guard fastening portion and the upper surface of the under cover fastening portion. It has a plurality of reinforcing ribs arranged at intervals in the width direction.

前記マッドガードの前部下端部に、タイヤデフレクタの取付部の車幅方向内側端近傍部が通過する縦向きのスリットが下端解放状に形成され、マッドガードの前部下端部に対して、タイヤデフレクタの取付部が後側に配置され延出部が前側に配置される(請求項4)。前記タイヤデフレクタの取付部と本体部との境界部分に、アンダーカバー締結部から車幅方向外側に連続的に延びる横壁部が一体的に形成され、この横壁部の下面と本体部の前面とを繋ぐように車幅方向に間隔を空けて配置された第2の複数の補強リブが形成されると共に、この横壁部にアンダーカバーの後端部が支持される(請求項5)。   A longitudinal slit through which the vicinity of the inner end in the vehicle width direction of the mounting portion of the tire deflector passes is formed at the lower end of the front portion of the mud guard so that the lower end of the mud guard is open. The mounting portion is disposed on the rear side, and the extending portion is disposed on the front side. A lateral wall portion continuously extending from the under cover fastening portion to the vehicle width direction outer side is integrally formed at a boundary portion between the mounting portion of the tire deflector and the main body portion, and a lower surface of the lateral wall portion and a front surface of the main body portion are formed. A plurality of second reinforcing ribs arranged at intervals in the vehicle width direction so as to be connected are formed, and a rear end portion of the undercover is supported by the lateral wall portion.

請求項1の自動車の前部構造によれば、特に、タイヤデフレクタが、バンパーフェースの側方部分に締結される取付部と、この取付部からタイヤハウスの前端側の下方へ延びる本体部とを有し、このタイヤデフレクタに取付部から車幅方向内側へ延びる延出部を形成し、この延出部にアンダーカバーの後端部とマッドガードの前部下端部とを連結支持したので、マッドガードとアンダーカバーとをタイヤデフレクタを介してバンパーフェースに支持させて、別途ブラケットを設けることなく、マッドガード、アンダーカバーの支持剛性を高め、タイヤデフレクタ、アンダーカバーの垂れ下がりや走行中の振動を防止して、タイヤデフレクタ、アンダーカバーによる機能を確実に発揮させ、空力性能を確実に高めることができる。しかも、タイヤデフレクタ、アンダーカバーの組付け性を向上させ、また、マッドガード、タイヤデフレクタ、アンダーカバーが損傷した場合には、これら交換を個別に行うことができ、その交換のための作業負荷とコストを軽減できる。   According to the front structure of the automobile of claim 1, in particular, the tire deflector includes an attachment portion fastened to a side portion of the bumper face, and a main body portion extending downward from the attachment portion on the front end side of the tire house. The tire deflector is formed with an extending portion extending inward in the vehicle width direction from the mounting portion, and the rear end portion of the undercover and the front lower end portion of the mud guard are connected to and supported by the extending portion. By supporting the under cover with the bumper face via the tire deflector, without providing a separate bracket, the support rigidity of the mud guard and under cover is increased, and the tire deflector and the under cover are prevented from drooping and vibration during running, The functions of the tire deflector and the under cover can be reliably exhibited, and the aerodynamic performance can be reliably improved. In addition, the assembly of the tire deflector and undercover is improved, and if the mudguard, tire deflector and undercover are damaged, they can be replaced individually, and the workload and cost for the replacement Can be reduced.

請求項2の自動車の前部構造によれば、タイヤデフレクタの延出部は、マッドガードの前部下端部が車両前後方向から締結される縦壁状のマッドガード締結部と、アンダーカバーの後端部が上下方向から締結される横壁状のアンダーカバー締結部とを有するので、マッドガードとアンダーカバーの形状を複雑化させることなく、タイヤデフレクタにマッドガードとアンダーカバーとを簡単に確実に連結することができ、タイヤデフレクタ、マッドガードの組付け性が確実に向上する。   According to the front structure of the automobile of claim 2, the extension portion of the tire deflector includes a vertical guard-shaped mudguard fastening portion in which a front lower end portion of the mudguard is fastened from the vehicle front-rear direction, and a rear end portion of the under cover. Since it has a horizontal wall-shaped undercover fastening part that is fastened from above and below, the mudguard and undercover can be easily and securely connected to the tire deflector without complicating the shape of the mudguard and undercover. Assembling performance of tire deflector and mud guard is improved.

請求項3の自動車の前部構造によれば、タイヤデフレクタの延出部が、マッドガード締結部の下端部からアンダーカバー締結部が前方へ張出すように構成されると共に、マッドガード締結部の前面とアンダーカバー締結部の上面とを繋ぐように車幅方向に間隔を空けて配置された複数の補強リブを有するので、マッドガードとアンダーカバーを、その車幅方向内側端部付近まで補強リブを有する延出部に取付けて、マッドガード、アンダーカバーの支持剛性を確実に高めることができる。   According to the automobile front structure of claim 3, the extension portion of the tire deflector is configured such that the under cover fastening portion projects forward from the lower end portion of the mud guard fastening portion, and the front surface of the mud guard fastening portion; Since it has a plurality of reinforcing ribs arranged at intervals in the vehicle width direction so as to connect the upper surface of the under cover fastening portion, the mud guard and the under cover are extended to the vicinity of the inner end portion in the vehicle width direction. The support rigidity of the mudguard and undercover can be reliably increased by attaching to the protruding part.

請求項4の自動車の前部構造によれば、マッドガードの前部下端部に、タイヤデフレクタの取付部の車幅方向内側端近傍部が通過する縦向きのスリットを下端解放状に形成し、マッドガードの前部下端部に対して、タイヤデフレクタの取付部を後側に配置し延出部を前側に配置したので、タイヤデフレクタの取付部と延出部を、タイヤデフレクタの前部下端部よりも下側へ張出さないように設けて、省スペース化でき、この延出部にアンダーカバーの後端部とマッドガードの前部下端部とを確実に連結することができる。   According to the front structure of the automobile of claim 4, a vertical slit through which the vicinity of the inner end in the vehicle width direction of the mounting portion of the tire deflector passes is formed at the lower end of the front portion of the mud guard so as to release the lower end. Since the mounting portion of the tire deflector is arranged on the rear side and the extending portion is arranged on the front side with respect to the front lower end portion of the tire, the mounting portion and the extending portion of the tire deflector are arranged more than the front lower end portion of the tire deflector. It can be provided so as not to project downward, and space can be saved, and the rear end portion of the undercover and the front lower end portion of the mud guard can be reliably connected to the extended portion.

請求項5の自動車の前部構造によれば、タイヤデフレクタの取付部と本体部との境界部分に、アンダーカバー締結部から車幅方向外側に連続的に延びる横壁部を一体的に形成し、この横壁部の下面と本体部の前面とを繋ぐように車幅方向に間隔を空けて配置された第2の複数の補強リブを形成すると共に、この横壁部にアンダーカバーの後端部を支持したので、取付部と本体部との強度を格段に高めつつ、アンダーカバーの支持剛性を一層高めることができる。   According to the front structure of the automobile of claim 5, the lateral wall portion that continuously extends from the under cover fastening portion to the outside in the vehicle width direction is integrally formed at the boundary portion between the attachment portion of the tire deflector and the main body portion, A plurality of second reinforcing ribs arranged at intervals in the vehicle width direction so as to connect the lower surface of the lateral wall portion and the front surface of the main body portion are formed, and the rear end portion of the under cover is supported on the lateral wall portion. Therefore, it is possible to further increase the support rigidity of the undercover while significantly increasing the strength of the attachment portion and the main body portion.

本発明の自動車の前部構造は、タイヤハウス内の前輪の外周外側を覆うようにタイヤハウスを形成する為の車体部材に上部が取付けられた合成樹脂製のマッドガード、バンパーフェースの側方部分に締結される取付部とこの取付部からタイヤハウスの前端側の下方へ延びる本体部とを有するタイヤデフレクタ、タイヤハウスの前側の下部に設けられバンパーフェースの下端部に前端部を含む外側端縁が取付けられた合成樹脂製のアンダーカバーを備え、タイヤデフレクタに取付部から車幅方向内側へ延びる延出部が形成され、この延出部にアンダーカバーの後端部とマッドガードの前部下端部とが連結支持されている。   The front structure of the automobile of the present invention is a mud guard made of a synthetic resin with an upper part attached to a vehicle body member for forming a tire house so as to cover the outer periphery of the front wheel in the tire house. A tire deflector having a mounting portion to be fastened and a main body portion extending downward from the mounting portion to the front end side of the tire house, and an outer edge including a front end portion at a lower end portion of the bumper face provided at a lower portion of the front side of the tire house The tire deflector has an attached synthetic resin under cover, and an extension portion extending inward in the vehicle width direction from the attachment portion is formed on the tire deflector. The extension portion includes a rear end portion of the under cover and a front lower end portion of the mud guard. Is supported.

図1〜図4、図11に示すように、自動車の前部構造1は、フェンダーパネル2、エプロンパネル3、エプロンレインフォースメント4、タイヤハウス5、タイヤハウスインナパネル6、バンパーフェース7、マッドガード8、タイヤデフレクタ9、アンダーパネル10、アンダーカバー11等を備えている。尚、バンパーフェース7とアンダーパネル10以外の前記部材2〜6,8,9,11は、夫々、左右1対設けられていが、左右対称であるので、一方(右側)のものについて説明する。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 and 11, the front structure 1 of the automobile includes a fender panel 2, an apron panel 3, an apron reinforcement 4, a tire house 5, a tire house inner panel 6, a bumper face 7, and a mudguard. 8, a tire deflector 9, an under panel 10, an under cover 11 and the like. The members 2 to 6, 8, 9, and 11 other than the bumper face 7 and the under panel 10 are provided as a pair on the left and right sides, but are symmetrical with each other, so one (right side) will be described.

図11に示すように、フェンダーパネル2の車幅方向内側端部の下側にエプロンパネル3が配設され、そのエプロンパネル3の車幅方向外側に断面コ字形のエプロンレインフォースメント4が配設され、そのエプロンレインフォースメント4の上下両側の車幅方向内側端部分が エプロンパネル3の上下両端部に接合されて、閉断面が形成され、エプロンパネル3の下端部にはタイヤハウスインナパネル6の上端縁部が接合され、このタイヤハウスインナパネル6とマッドガード8によりタイヤハウス5が形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 11, an apron panel 3 is disposed below the inner end of the fender panel 2 in the vehicle width direction, and an apron reinforcement 4 having a U-shaped cross section is disposed on the outer side of the apron panel 3 in the vehicle width direction. The apron reinforcement 4 is connected to the upper and lower ends of the apron panel 3 at the upper and lower ends of the apron reinforcement 4 to form a closed cross section. The apron panel 3 has a tire house inner panel at the lower end. The tire house 5 is formed by the tire house inner panel 6 and the mudguard 8.

図1〜図4に示すように、バンパーフェース7は、車両正面を覆う正面フェース部7aと、正面フェース部7aの左右両端から左右1対のタイヤハウス5までの側面を覆う左右1対の側面フェース部7bとを有し、正面フェース部7aと1対の側面フェース部7bの下端部には下方へ延びるスカート部7cが形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the bumper face 7 includes a front face portion 7 a that covers the front of the vehicle, and a pair of left and right side surfaces that cover the sides from the left and right ends of the front face portion 7 a to the pair of left and right tire houses 5. A skirt portion 7c extending downward is formed at the lower end of the front face portion 7a and the pair of side face face portions 7b.

図1〜図4、図11に示すように、マッドガード8は合成樹脂製であり、側面視にて円弧状に形成されて前輪の幅に相当する程度の幅を有し、このマッドガード8の上部を含む所定の複数部位が、タイヤハウス5を形成する為の車体部材であるエプロンレインフォースメント4とタイヤハウスインナパネル6とに、複数の締結部材8aにより締結され取付けられて、タイヤハウス5の周壁を形成し、このマッドガード8により、タイヤハウス5内の前輪の外周外側を覆われている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 and 11, the mud guard 8 is made of synthetic resin, is formed in an arc shape in a side view, and has a width corresponding to the width of the front wheel. The plurality of predetermined parts including the tire house 5 are fastened and attached to the apron reinforcement 4 which is a vehicle body member for forming the tire house 5 and the tire house inner panel 6 by the plurality of fastening members 8a. A peripheral wall is formed, and the outer periphery of the front wheel in the tire house 5 is covered by the mud guard 8.

マッドガード8の頂部付近には、サスペンションタワー(図示略)が通過する切欠部8bが形成され、マッドガード8の車幅方向外側端部は、フェンダーパネル2のタイヤハウス5側の円弧状端部に内側且つ上側から係合されている。尚、この係合部分は必要に応じて何らかの固定手段で固定されている。   A notch 8b through which a suspension tower (not shown) passes is formed near the top of the mudguard 8, and the outer end in the vehicle width direction of the mudguard 8 is inside the arcuate end of the fender panel 2 on the tire house 5 side. And it is engaged from the upper side. The engaging portion is fixed by some fixing means as required.

図6〜図8に示すように、タイヤデフレクタ9は合成樹脂製又はゴム性の弾性部材からなり、バンパーフェース7の側方部分の側面フェース部7bに締結される取付部20と、この取付部20からタイヤハウス5の前端側の下方へ延びる本体部25と、取付部20から車幅方向内側へ延びる延出部30と有し、これら取付部20と本体部25と延出部30は一体形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the tire deflector 9 is made of an elastic member made of synthetic resin or rubber, and is attached to a side face portion 7 b of a side portion of the bumper face 7, and this attachment portion. 20 has a main body portion 25 extending downward from the front end side of the tire house 5 and an extending portion 30 extending inward in the vehicle width direction from the mounting portion 20, and the mounting portion 20, the main body portion 25, and the extending portion 30 are integrated. Is formed.

タイヤデフレクタ9は、マッドガード8の前部下端部の車幅方向幅と程同じ車幅方向長さを有し、その車幅方向外側半部余りに取付部20と本体部25が設けられ、車幅方向内側半部足らずに延出部30が設けられている。   The tire deflector 9 has the same width in the vehicle width direction as the width in the vehicle width direction of the front lower end of the mudguard 8, and the mounting portion 20 and the main body 25 are provided in the outer half of the vehicle width direction. The extension part 30 is provided without the inner half in the direction.

取付部20は車幅方向に細長い帯片状に形成され、この取付部20の全体から本体部25が下方へ延びてタイヤハウス5の前端側の下方に位置し、取付部20と本体部25の車幅方向外側部分は全体的に上方へ湾曲した形状になっている。取付部20の車幅方向外側端部分に締結孔20aが形成され、取付部20の車幅方向中央部において本体部25の前側へ膨出するブラケット部21に締結孔21aが形成されている。   The attachment portion 20 is formed in a strip shape elongated in the vehicle width direction, and the main body portion 25 extends downward from the entire attachment portion 20 and is located below the front end side of the tire house 5, and the attachment portion 20 and the main body portion 25. The outer portion in the vehicle width direction is generally curved upward. A fastening hole 20 a is formed in the vehicle width direction outer side end portion of the attachment portion 20, and a fastening hole 21 a is formed in the bracket portion 21 that bulges to the front side of the main body portion 25 at the vehicle width direction center portion of the attachment portion 20.

延出部30は、マッドガード8の前部下端部が車両前後方向から締結される縦壁状のマッドガード締結部31と、このマッドガード締結部31の下端部から前方へ張出してアンダーカバー11の後端部が上下方向から締結される横壁状のアンダーカバー締結部32と、マッドガード締結部31の前面とアンダーカバー締結部32の上面とを繋ぐように車幅方向に間隔を空けて配置された複数(例えば、3つ)の補強リブ33とを有し、これらマッドガード締結部31とアンダーカバー締結部32と複数の補強リブ33は一体形成されている。   The extending portion 30 includes a vertical wall-shaped mudguard fastening portion 31 in which the front lower end portion of the mudguard 8 is fastened from the vehicle front-rear direction, and the rear end of the undercover 11 protruding forward from the lower end portion of the mudguard fastening portion 31. A plurality of (disposed at intervals in the vehicle width direction) connecting the underwall fastening portion 32 having a lateral wall shape, which is fastened in the vertical direction, and the front surface of the mudguard fastening portion 31 and the upper surface of the undercover fastening portion 32. For example, the mudguard fastening portion 31, the undercover fastening portion 32, and the plurality of reinforcing ribs 33 are integrally formed.

延出部30はマッドガード締結部31とアンダーカバー締結部32とで断面L形に形成され、これら締結部31,32が複数の補強リブ33により補強され、マッドガード締結部31とアンダーカバー締結部32には、夫々、複数の補強リブ33に対してから車幅方向へシフトした位置に複数(例えば、2つ)の締結孔31a,32aが形成されている。   The extending portion 30 is formed by a mud guard fastening portion 31 and an under cover fastening portion 32 in an L-shaped cross section. These fastening portions 31 and 32 are reinforced by a plurality of reinforcing ribs 33, and the mud guard fastening portion 31 and the under cover fastening portion 32 are formed. A plurality of (for example, two) fastening holes 31a and 32a are formed at positions shifted from the plurality of reinforcing ribs 33 in the vehicle width direction.

取付部20と本体部25との境界部分には、アンダーカバー締結部32から車幅方向外側に連続的に延びる横壁部35が、前方へ張出すように一体形成されている。この横壁部35は取付部20の車幅方向内側半部内に設けられ、この横壁部35の下面と本体部25の前面とを繋ぐように車幅方向に間隔を空けて配置された第2の複数(例えば、3つ)の補強リブ36が一体形成されている。ブラケット部21は、横壁部35の車幅方向外側近くに形成されている。   A lateral wall portion 35 that continuously extends from the under cover fastening portion 32 to the outside in the vehicle width direction is integrally formed at a boundary portion between the attachment portion 20 and the main body portion 25 so as to project forward. The lateral wall portion 35 is provided in an inner half portion of the mounting portion 20 in the vehicle width direction, and is disposed at a distance in the vehicle width direction so as to connect the lower surface of the lateral wall portion 35 and the front surface of the main body portion 25. A plurality of (for example, three) reinforcing ribs 36 are integrally formed. The bracket portion 21 is formed near the outer side of the lateral wall portion 35 in the vehicle width direction.

図3〜図5に示すように、マッドガード8の前部下端部には、その車幅方向中央部よりも少し内側に縦向きのスリット8cが形成され、このマッドガード8の前部下端部のうち、スリット8cの車幅方向内側部分が車幅方向外側部分よりも少し後側に位置し、タイヤデフレクタ9の取付部20の車幅方向内側端近傍部がスリット8c通過して、マッドガード8の前部下端部に対して、取付部20が後側に配置され延出部30が前側に配置され、横壁部35がマッドガード8の前部下端部の下側から前方へ突出している。   As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, a vertical slit 8 c is formed at the front lower end portion of the mud guard 8 slightly inside the vehicle width direction central portion, of the front lower end portion of the mud guard 8. The inner portion of the slit 8c in the vehicle width direction is located slightly rearward of the outer portion in the vehicle width direction, and the vicinity of the inner end in the vehicle width direction of the mounting portion 20 of the tire deflector 9 passes through the slit 8c. The mounting portion 20 is disposed on the rear side with respect to the lower end portion, the extending portion 30 is disposed on the front side, and the lateral wall portion 35 projects forward from the lower side of the front lower end portion of the mudguard 8.

図1に示すように、アンダーパネル10は合成樹脂製であり、バンパーフェース7の正面フェース部7aの後側の下部に配設され、車幅方向に細長い水平板状に形成され、その前端部が正面フェース部7aの下端部に複数の締結部材10aにより締結され、このアンダーパネル10の左右両側に左右1対のアンダーカバー11が設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the under panel 10 is made of a synthetic resin, and is disposed at the lower part on the rear side of the front face portion 7a of the bumper face 7, and is formed in a horizontal plate shape elongated in the vehicle width direction. Are fastened to the lower end portion of the front face portion 7a by a plurality of fastening members 10a, and a pair of left and right under covers 11 are provided on both left and right sides of the under panel 10.

図1〜図5に示すように、アンダーカバー11は合成樹脂製であり、タイヤハウス5の前側の下部に設けられ、アンダーカバー11の前端部を含む外側端縁は、バンパーフェース7の正面フェース部7aの車幅方向側端部分と側面フェース部7bとに沿った形状に形成されて、その対応部分のバンパーフェース7の下端部分に複数の締結部材11aにより締結され取付けられ、アンダーパネル10と締結部材11bにより連結されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the under cover 11 is made of a synthetic resin and is provided at a lower portion on the front side of the tire house 5, and an outer edge including the front end portion of the under cover 11 is a front face of the bumper face 7. It is formed in a shape along the vehicle width direction side end portion of the portion 7a and the side face face portion 7b, and is fastened and attached to the lower end portion of the corresponding bumper face 7 by a plurality of fastening members 11a. It is connected by a fastening member 11b.

ここで、バンパーフェース7、マッドガード8、タイヤデフレクタ9、アンダーカバー11の関連する連結構造について詳細に説明する。   Here, a related connection structure of the bumper face 7, the mud guard 8, the tire deflector 9, and the under cover 11 will be described in detail.

バンパーフェース7とタイヤデフレクタ9との連結については、図6、図12に、図13に示すように、バンパーフェース7の側面フェース部7bの後端部のスカート部7cの少し上側部分に、車幅方向内側へ延びる連結板部7dが形成され、この連結板部7dに締結孔7eが形成され、連結板部7dにタイヤデフレクタ9の取付部20が後側から当接され、これらの両締結孔7e,20aに挿通された締結部材40により締結されている。   As shown in FIGS. 6 and 12 and FIG. 13, the bumper face 7 and the tire deflector 9 are connected to a portion slightly above the skirt portion 7c at the rear end portion of the side face portion 7b of the bumper face 7. A connecting plate portion 7d extending inward in the width direction is formed, a fastening hole 7e is formed in the connecting plate portion 7d, and the mounting portion 20 of the tire deflector 9 is brought into contact with the connecting plate portion 7d from the rear side. It is fastened by a fastening member 40 inserted through the holes 7e and 20a.

バンパーフェース7の側面フェース部7bのスカート部7cの後端部に、車幅方向内側へ延びる連結板部7fが形成され、この連結板部7fに締結孔7gが形成され、連結板部7fにタイヤデフレクタ9の取付部20のブラケット部21が後側から当接され、これらの両締結孔7g,21aに挿通された締結部材41により締結されている。   A connecting plate portion 7f extending inward in the vehicle width direction is formed at the rear end of the skirt portion 7c of the side face portion 7b of the bumper face 7, and a fastening hole 7g is formed in the connecting plate portion 7f. The bracket portion 21 of the mounting portion 20 of the tire deflector 9 is abutted from the rear side and fastened by a fastening member 41 inserted through both the fastening holes 7g and 21a.

次に、タイヤデフレクタ9とマッドガード8との連結については、図4、図5、図12に示すように、タイヤデフレクタ9の延出部30のマッドガード締結部31が、マッドガード8の前部下端部に前側から当接され、マッドガード締結部31の複数の締結孔31aとマッドガード8の前部下端部に形成された複数(例えば、2つ)の締結孔8dとに挿通された複数(例えば、2つ)の締結部材42により締結されている。   Next, with regard to the connection between the tire deflector 9 and the mud guard 8, as shown in FIGS. 4, 5, and 12, the mud guard fastening portion 31 of the extending portion 30 of the tire deflector 9 is connected to the lower end of the front portion of the mud guard 8. And a plurality of (for example, two) fastening holes 31a of the mudguard fastening portion 31 and a plurality of (for example, two) fastening holes 8d formed at the front lower end portion of the mudguard 8. The fastening member 42 is fastened.

次に、タイヤデフレクタ9とアンダーカバー11との連結については、図4、図5、図12に示すように、タイヤデフレクタ9の延出部30のアンダーカバー締結部32が、アンダーカバー11の後端部に上側から当接され、アンダーカバー締結部32の複数の締結孔32aとアンダーカバー11の前端部に形成された複数(例えば、2つ)の締結孔11aとに挿通された複数(例えば、2つ)の締結部材43により締結されている。   Next, regarding the connection between the tire deflector 9 and the under cover 11, as shown in FIGS. 4, 5, and 12, the under cover fastening portion 32 of the extended portion 30 of the tire deflector 9 is connected to the rear cover 11. A plurality (for example, two) (for example, two) of a plurality of (for example, two) fastening holes 11a that are in contact with the end portion from above and are formed in a plurality of fastening holes 32a of the undercover fastening portion 32 and a front end portion of the undercover 11 2) fastening members 43.

また、図5に示すように、アンダーカバー11の後端部には、後方に向かって段上がり状に延びる支持片11cが形成され、この支持片11cがタイヤデフレクタ9の横壁部35に上側から掛けられて支持されている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 5, a support piece 11 c extending upward is formed at the rear end portion of the under cover 11, and the support piece 11 c is formed on the lateral wall portion 35 of the tire deflector 9 from above. Hung and supported.

以上説明した自動車の前部構造1の効果について説明する。
特に、タイヤデフレクタ9が、バンパーフェース7の側方部分の側面フェース部7bに締結される取付部20と、この取付部20からタイヤハウス5の前端側の下方へ延びる本体部25とを有し、このタイヤデフレクタ9に取付部20から車幅方向内側へ延びる延出部30を形成し、この延出部30にアンダーカバー11の後端部とマッドガード8の前部下端部とを連結支持した。
The effect of the automobile front structure 1 described above will be described.
In particular, the tire deflector 9 has a mounting portion 20 that is fastened to the side face face portion 7 b of the side portion of the bumper face 7, and a main body portion 25 that extends downward from the mounting portion 20 to the front end side of the tire house 5. The tire deflector 9 is formed with an extending portion 30 extending inward in the vehicle width direction from the attachment portion 20, and the rear end portion of the undercover 11 and the front lower end portion of the mud guard 8 are connected to and supported by the extending portion 30. .

従って、マッドガード8とアンダーカバー11とをタイヤデフレクタ9を介してバンパーフェース7に支持させて、別途ブラケットを設けることなく、マッドガード8、アンダーカバー11の支持剛性を高め、タイヤデフレクタ9のアンダーカバー11との連結部分や内側端縁部分が垂れ下がりや走行中の振動を防止して、タイヤデフレクタ9により前輪の空気抵抗を低減する機能と、アンダーカバー11により車両下面の空気の流れを整流する機能とエンジンや補機類を保護する機能を確実に発揮させ、空力性能を確実に高めることができる。   Therefore, the mud guard 8 and the under cover 11 are supported on the bumper face 7 via the tire deflector 9 and the support rigidity of the mud guard 8 and the under cover 11 is increased without providing a separate bracket, and the under cover 11 of the tire deflector 9 is increased. A function of reducing the air resistance of the front wheels by the tire deflector 9 and a function of rectifying the air flow on the lower surface of the vehicle by the under cover 11. The function of protecting the engine and auxiliary equipment can be reliably exhibited, and the aerodynamic performance can be reliably improved.

しかも、タイヤデフレクタ9、アンダーカバー11の組付け性を向上させ、また、マッドガード8、タイヤデフレクタ9、アンダーカバー11が損傷した場合には、これら交換を個別に行うことができ、その交換のための作業負荷とコストを軽減できる。   Moreover, when the assemblability of the tire deflector 9 and the under cover 11 is improved, and the mud guard 8, the tire deflector 9 and the under cover 11 are damaged, these replacements can be performed individually. Can reduce the workload and cost.

タイヤデフレクタ9の延出部30は、マッドガード8の前部下端部が車両前後方向から締結される縦壁状のマッドガード締結部31と、アンダーカバー11の後端部が上下方向から締結される横壁状のアンダーカバー締結部32とを有するので、マッドガード8とアンダーカバー11の形状を複雑化させることなく、タイヤデフレクタ9にマッドガード8とアンダーカバー11とを簡単に確実に連結することができ、タイヤデフレクタ9、マッドガード8の組付け性が確実に向上する。   The extension part 30 of the tire deflector 9 includes a vertical wall-shaped mudguard fastening part 31 to which the front lower end part of the mudguard 8 is fastened from the vehicle front-rear direction, and a horizontal wall to which the rear end part of the undercover 11 is fastened from the vertical direction. Since the under guard fastening portion 32 is provided, the mud guard 8 and the under cover 11 can be easily and reliably connected to the tire deflector 9 without complicating the shapes of the mud guard 8 and the under cover 11. The assemblability of the deflector 9 and the mudguard 8 is reliably improved.

タイヤデフレクタ9の延出部30が、マッドガード締結部31の下端部からアンダーカバー締結部32が前方へ張出すように構成されると共に、マッドガード締結部31の前面とアンダーカバー締結部32の上面とを繋ぐように車幅方向に間隔を空けて配置された複数の補強リブ33を有するので、マッドガード8とアンダーカバー11を、その車幅方向内側端部付近まで補強リブ33を有する延出部30に取付けて、マッドガード8、アンダーカバー11の支持剛性を確実に高めることができる。   The extension part 30 of the tire deflector 9 is configured such that the under cover fastening part 32 projects forward from the lower end part of the mud guard fastening part 31, and the front surface of the mud guard fastening part 31 and the upper surface of the under cover fastening part 32 Since the plurality of reinforcing ribs 33 are arranged at intervals in the vehicle width direction so as to connect the mudguard 8 and the under cover 11, the extending portion 30 having the reinforcing rib 33 to the vicinity of the inner end portion in the vehicle width direction. The support rigidity of the mud guard 8 and the under cover 11 can be reliably increased.

マッドガード8の前部下端部に、タイヤデフレクタ9の取付部20の車幅方向内側端近傍部が通過する縦向きのスリット8cを下端解放状に形成し、マッドガード8の前部下端部に対して、タイヤデフレクタ9の取付部20を後側に配置し延出部30を前側に配置したので、タイヤデフレクタ9の取付部20と延出部30を、タイヤデフレクタ9の前部下端部よりも下側へ張出さないように設けて、省スペース化でき、延出部30にアンダーカバー11の後端部とマッドガード8の前部下端部とを確実に連結できる。   A longitudinal slit 8c through which the vicinity of the inner end in the vehicle width direction of the mounting portion 20 of the tire deflector 9 passes is formed at the lower end of the front portion of the mud guard 8 so as to be open at the lower end. Since the mounting portion 20 of the tire deflector 9 is disposed on the rear side and the extending portion 30 is disposed on the front side, the mounting portion 20 and the extending portion 30 of the tire deflector 9 are lower than the lower end of the front portion of the tire deflector 9. It can be provided so as not to project to the side, and space can be saved, and the rear end portion of the undercover 11 and the front lower end portion of the mud guard 8 can be reliably connected to the extending portion 30.

タイヤデフレクタ9の取付部20と本体部25との境界部分に、アンダーカバー締結部32から車幅方向外側に連続的に延びる横壁部35を一体的に形成し、この横壁部35の下面と本体部25の前面とを繋ぐように車幅方向に間隔を空けて配置された第2の複数の補強リブ36を形成すると共に、この横壁部36にアンダーカバー11の後端部を支持したので、取付部20と本体部25との強度を格段に高めつつ、アンダーカバー11の支持剛性を一層高めることができる。   A lateral wall portion 35 that continuously extends outward from the under cover fastening portion 32 in the vehicle width direction is integrally formed at a boundary portion between the mounting portion 20 and the main body portion 25 of the tire deflector 9, and the lower surface of the lateral wall portion 35 and the main body Since the second plurality of reinforcing ribs 36 arranged at intervals in the vehicle width direction so as to connect the front surface of the portion 25 are formed, and the rear end portion of the under cover 11 is supported on the lateral wall portion 36, The support rigidity of the undercover 11 can be further increased while the strength of the mounting portion 20 and the main body portion 25 is significantly increased.

尚、前記実施例を次のように変更してもよい。
1]タイヤデフレクタ9を硬質の合成樹脂で構成してもよい。
2]タイヤデフレクタ9の横壁部35を取付部20の全幅に亙って形成してもよい。
3]タイヤデフレクタ9の本体部25を延出部30の下側にも設けてもよい。
4]タイヤデフレクタ9の横壁部35にアンダーカバー11の後端部を支持した状態で締結してもよい。
In addition, you may change the said Example as follows.
1] The tire deflector 9 may be made of a hard synthetic resin.
2] The lateral wall portion 35 of the tire deflector 9 may be formed over the entire width of the mounting portion 20.
3] The main body 25 of the tire deflector 9 may also be provided below the extension 30.
4] The rear wall of the tire deflector 9 may be fastened with the rear end of the under cover 11 supported.

5]タイヤデフレクタ9の取付部20のブラケット部21を省略し、本体部25の上部側にバンパーフェース7を直接連結してもよい。
6]前記各種連結部材として、ボルト・ナット、ファスナー部材、ピン部材等の種々の部材を採用可能である。
7]その他、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において、前記開示事項以外の種々の変更を付加して実施可能であり、また、本発明を種々の自動車の前部構造に適用可能である。
5] The bracket portion 21 of the mounting portion 20 of the tire deflector 9 may be omitted, and the bumper face 7 may be directly connected to the upper side of the main body portion 25.
6] As the various connecting members, various members such as bolts / nuts, fastener members, and pin members can be adopted.
7] In addition, various modifications other than the above-described disclosure can be added without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the present invention can be applied to various front structures of automobiles.

自動車の前部構造の後方斜め下側からの斜視図である。It is a perspective view from the back slanting lower side of the front part structure of a car. 自動車の前部構造の前方下側からの斜視図である。It is a perspective view from the front lower side of the front part structure of a car. 自動車の前部構造の後方斜め上側からの斜視図である。It is a perspective view from the back diagonal upper side of the front part structure of a car. 自動車の前部構造の後方斜め下側からの斜視図である。It is a perspective view from the back slanting lower side of the front part structure of a car. 自動車の前部構造の要部の前方斜め上側からの斜視図である。It is a perspective view from the front diagonal upper side of the principal part of the front part structure of a car. 自動車の前部構造の要部の前方下側からの斜視図である。It is a perspective view from the front lower side of the principal part of the front part structure of a car. タイヤデフレクタの前方斜め上側からの斜視図である。It is a perspective view from the front diagonal upper side of a tire deflector. タイヤデフレクタの前方斜め下側からの斜視図である。It is a perspective view from the front diagonal lower side of a tire deflector. タイヤデフレクタの正面図である。It is a front view of a tire deflector. タイヤデフレクタの平面図である。It is a top view of a tire deflector. 自動車の前部構造の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the front part structure of a motor vehicle. 自動車の前部構造の要部の横断面図である。It is a transverse cross section of the important section of the front part structure of a car. 自動車の前部構造の要部の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the principal part of the front part structure of a motor vehicle.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 自動車の前部構造
5 タイヤハウス
7 バンパーフェース
8 マッドガード
8c スリット
9 タイヤデフレクタ
11 アンダーカバー
20 取付部
25 本体部
30 延出部
31 マッドガード締結部
32 アンダーカバー締結部
33 補強リブ
35 横壁部
36 第2の補強リブ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Automobile front structure 5 Tire house 7 Bumper face 8 Mudguard 8c Slit 9 Tire deflector 11 Undercover 20 Attachment part 25 Main part 30 Extension part 31 Mudguard fastening part 32 Undercover fastening part 33 Reinforcement rib 35 Horizontal wall part 36 2nd Reinforcement ribs

Claims (5)

バンパーフェースと、タイヤハウスと、タイヤハウス内の前輪の外周外側を覆うようにタイヤハウスを形成する為の車体部材に上部が取付けられた合成樹脂製のマッドガードとを備えた自動車の前部構造において、
前記バンパーフェースの側方部分に締結される取付部と、この取付部からタイヤハウスの前端側の下方へ延びる本体部とを有するタイヤデフレクタと、
前記タイヤハウスの前側の下部に設けられ、バンパーフェースの下端部に前端部を含む外側端縁が取付けられた合成樹脂製のアンダーカバーとを備え、
前記タイヤデフレクタに前記取付部から車幅方向内側へ延びる延出部が形成され、この延出部にアンダーカバーの後端部とマッドガードの前部下端部とが連結支持されたことを特徴とする自動車の前部構造。
In a front structure of an automobile comprising a bumper face, a tire house, and a synthetic resin mud guard having an upper part attached to a vehicle body member for forming the tire house so as to cover the outer periphery of the front wheel in the tire house ,
A tire deflector having a mounting portion fastened to a side portion of the bumper face and a main body extending downward from the mounting portion on the front end side of the tire house;
An under cover made of a synthetic resin provided at a lower portion on the front side of the tire house and having an outer end edge including a front end portion attached to a lower end portion of a bumper face;
The tire deflector is formed with an extending portion extending inward in the vehicle width direction from the mounting portion, and a rear end portion of the under cover and a front lower end portion of the mud guard are connected and supported by the extending portion. The front structure of the car.
前記タイヤデフレクタの延出部は、マッドガードの前部下端部が車両前後方向から締結される縦壁状のマッドガード締結部と、アンダーカバーの後端部が上下方向から締結される横壁状のアンダーカバー締結部とを有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の自動車の前部構造。   The extension portion of the tire deflector includes a vertical wall-shaped mudguard fastening portion in which the front lower end portion of the mudguard is fastened from the vehicle front-rear direction, and a horizontal wall-like undercover in which the rear end portion of the undercover is fastened from the vertical direction. The front part structure of the automobile according to claim 1, further comprising a fastening part. 前記タイヤデフレクタの延出部は、マッドガード締結部の下端部からアンダーカバー締結部が前方へ張出すように構成されると共に、マッドガード締結部の前面とアンダーカバー締結部の上面とを繋ぐように車幅方向に間隔を空けて配置された複数の補強リブを有することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の自動車の前部構造。   The extension portion of the tire deflector is configured such that the under cover fastening portion projects forward from the lower end portion of the mud guard fastening portion, and connects the front surface of the mud guard fastening portion and the upper surface of the under cover fastening portion. The front structure of an automobile according to claim 2, further comprising a plurality of reinforcing ribs arranged at intervals in the width direction. 前記マッドガードの前部下端部に、タイヤデフレクタの取付部の車幅方向内側端近傍部が通過する縦向きのスリットが下端解放状に形成され、マッドガードの前部下端部に対して、タイヤデフレクタの取付部が後側に配置され延出部が前側に配置されたことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の自動車の前部構造。   A longitudinal slit through which the vicinity of the inner end in the vehicle width direction of the mounting portion of the tire deflector passes is formed at the lower end of the front portion of the mud guard so that the lower end of the mud guard is open. 4. The front structure of an automobile according to claim 3, wherein the mounting portion is disposed on the rear side and the extending portion is disposed on the front side. 前記タイヤデフレクタの取付部と本体部との境界部分に、アンダーカバー締結部から車幅方向外側に連続的に延びる横壁部が一体的に形成され、この横壁部の下面と本体部の前面とを繋ぐように車幅方向に間隔を空けて配置された第2の複数の補強リブが形成されると共に、この横壁部にアンダーカバーの後端部が支持されたことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の自動車の前部構造。   A lateral wall portion continuously extending from the under cover fastening portion to the vehicle width direction outer side is integrally formed at a boundary portion between the mounting portion of the tire deflector and the main body portion, and a lower surface of the lateral wall portion and a front surface of the main body portion are formed. The second plurality of reinforcing ribs arranged at intervals in the vehicle width direction so as to be connected to each other are formed, and the rear end portion of the under cover is supported by the lateral wall portion. Vehicle front structure as described.
JP2005369162A 2005-12-22 2005-12-22 Front structure of automobile Pending JP2007168620A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014049407A1 (en) 2012-09-28 2014-04-03 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle front part structure with spats to restrain wind flow in front of the front wheel
JP2014076704A (en) * 2012-10-09 2014-05-01 Toyota Motor Corp Vehicle front structure
JP2016068701A (en) * 2014-09-29 2016-05-09 スズキ株式会社 Fender lining
JP7338390B2 (en) 2019-10-11 2023-09-05 スズキ株式会社 vehicle fender lining

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014049407A1 (en) 2012-09-28 2014-04-03 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle front part structure with spats to restrain wind flow in front of the front wheel
US9365249B2 (en) 2012-09-28 2016-06-14 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle front part structure with spats to restrain wind flow in front of the front wheel
JP2014076704A (en) * 2012-10-09 2014-05-01 Toyota Motor Corp Vehicle front structure
JP2016068701A (en) * 2014-09-29 2016-05-09 スズキ株式会社 Fender lining
JP7338390B2 (en) 2019-10-11 2023-09-05 スズキ株式会社 vehicle fender lining

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