JP2007154458A - Bergeboard decorative structure - Google Patents

Bergeboard decorative structure Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2007154458A
JP2007154458A JP2005348316A JP2005348316A JP2007154458A JP 2007154458 A JP2007154458 A JP 2007154458A JP 2005348316 A JP2005348316 A JP 2005348316A JP 2005348316 A JP2005348316 A JP 2005348316A JP 2007154458 A JP2007154458 A JP 2007154458A
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cover
windbreak
shadow forming
shadow
forming member
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JP2005348316A
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Japanese (ja)
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Akie Fujimoto
明恵 藤本
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Panasonic Homes Co Ltd
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Panahome Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bergeboard decorative structure which prevents rainwater from flowing from an unintended portion at some midpoint of a long bargeboard cover, is low in cost, and exhibits good appearance by embossing a surface decorative portion of the bargeboard cover like a broad belt. <P>SOLUTION: According to the bergeboard decorative structure, an upper shadow forming portion 20 having an almost L-shaped cross section is protruded inward from an upper edge of the long surface decorative portion 19 of the bargeboard cover 2, and a lower shadow forming portion 21 having an almost L-shaped cross section is protruded inward from a lower edge of the surface decorative member 19, followed by mounting the bargeboard cover 2 along an external surface of a bargeboard 1. Further a drain gutter 36 is formed in a long auxiliary shadow forming member 35 separate from the bargeboard cover 2, in a manner opening upward over the entire longitudinal length of the same. Then the auxiliary shadow forming member 35 is mounted on the bargeboard cover 2 so as to cover an upper surface of a cross piece 37 of the upper shadow forming portion 20, and an external edge of the auxiliary shadow forming member 35 is protruded outward from an external surface of the surface decorative portion 19 of the bargeboard cover 2. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は破風板の化粧構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a decorative structure for a windbreak plate.

屋根の妻側の端面に取付けた破風板の化粧構造としては以下に示すものが広く知られている。一般的な破風板の化粧構造は、長尺で幅広の表面化粧部の上縁から断面略L字状の上陰影形成部を内側方に突出すると共に下縁から断面略逆L字状の下陰影形成部を内側方に突出する破風カバーを備え、該破風カバーを長尺な破風板の外面に沿って取付けている。破風カバーは上陰影形成部及び下陰影形成部により上縁部及び下縁部の夫々に内側方に凹む段部を形成しているので、破風カバーの上下縁に沿って平行な2本の帯状の陰影を形成でき、これにより2本の陰影の間にある表面化粧部を幅の広い帯状に浮き上がらせて、立体的で高級感のある優れた外観を得ている。   The following structures are widely known as the makeup structure of the windbreak plate attached to the end face of the roof side of the roof. The general makeup structure of the windbreak plate has an upper shadow forming portion protruding inward from the upper edge of the long and wide surface decorative portion and inwardly extending from the lower edge to a substantially inverted L-shaped cross section. The windbreak cover which protrudes a shadow formation part inside is provided, and this windbreak cover is attached along the outer surface of a long windbreak plate. Since the gust cover covers the upper edge and the lower edge by the upper shadow formation part and the lower shadow formation part, a step portion that is recessed inward is formed, so two parallel strips along the upper and lower edges of the gust cover Thus, the surface decorative part between the two shadows is raised in a wide band shape, and an excellent appearance with a three-dimensional appearance is obtained.

しかし上記破風カバーの内側方に凹む上陰影形成部上には雨水が入りやすく、このため断面略L字状の上陰影形成部の横片部上の雨水が上陰影形成部材に沿って流れるにつれて大きな流れとなり、長尺な破風カバーの途中の意図しない部分から屋外側にまとまって流れ出す場合がある。   However, it is easy for rainwater to enter the upper shadow forming portion that is recessed inward of the windbreak cover, so that rainwater on the lateral piece of the upper shadow forming portion having a substantially L-shaped cross section flows along the upper shadow forming member. There is a case where the flow becomes large and flows out from an unintended part of the long gust cover to the outdoor side.

また例えば特許文献1に示す破風板の化粧構造は、破風カバーの上端部から破風カバーの外側面部と面一となる突片を上方に向けて一体に突出して、突片の内側に上方に開口する排水溝を形成しており、該排水溝により破風カバーの上方に入った雨水を軒側の端から軒樋に排水できるようにしている。   In addition, for example, the decorative structure of the windbreak plate shown in Patent Document 1 is such that a projecting piece that is flush with the outer surface of the windbreak cover is integrally projected upward from the upper end of the windbreak cover, and is opened upward inside the projecting piece. A drainage groove is formed, and the drainage groove allows rainwater that has entered the top of the windbreak cover to be drained from the end of the eave to the eaves.

しかし特許文献1では先に示した破風カバー(即ち表面化粧部の上下縁から上陰影形成部及び下陰影形成部を突出した破風カバー)とは別に新たに排水溝を有する破風カバーを製造する必要があり、コストがかかる。また破風カバーの排水溝の上方には陰影が形成されるものの、突片は破風カバーの外側面部と面一でこの部分に段部が形成されていないので、排水溝の上方にできる陰影は幅が小さくて地上から見え難くぼやけたものとなってしまう。従って引用文献1の破風カバーは、先に示した破風カバーのように上縁部及び下縁部を除いた部分がくっきりと浮き上がったように見え難くて見栄えが悪い。
特開2000−192625号公報
However, in Patent Document 1, it is necessary to manufacture a gust cover having a drainage groove separately from the gust cover described above (that is, a gust cover that projects the upper shadow forming portion and the lower shadow forming portion from the upper and lower edges of the surface decorative portion). There is a cost. In addition, although a shadow is formed above the drainage groove of the windbreak cover, the projecting piece is flush with the outer surface of the windbreak cover and no step is formed on this part. Is small and difficult to see from the ground. Therefore, the windbreak cover of the cited document 1 is difficult to look like the windbreak cover shown above, and the portion excluding the upper edge and the lower edge is clearly lifted up and looks bad.
JP 2000-192625 A

本発明は上記従来の問題点に鑑みて発明したものであって、風が強い場合等に破風カバーの上陰影形成部上に入った雨水が長尺な破風カバーの途中の意図しない部分からまとまって流れ出すことを防止でき、安価で、しかも破風カバーの上下縁部に帯状の陰影を形成できて該破風カバーの表面化粧部を幅の広い帯状にくっきりと浮き上がらせて見栄えの良い破風板の化粧構造を提供することを課題とするものである。   The present invention has been invented in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and rainwater that has entered the upper shadow forming portion of the gust cover is gathered from an unintended portion in the middle of the long gust cover when the wind is strong. It can be prevented from flowing out, is inexpensive, and it can form a band-like shadow on the upper and lower edges of the windbreak cover, and the makeup on the surface of the windbreak cover is clearly lifted into a wide band shape, making it a good-looking makeup It is an object to provide a structure.

上記課題を解決するために本発明に係る破風板の化粧構造は、長尺の表面化粧部19の上縁から断面略L字状の上陰影形成部20を内側方に突出すると共に下縁から断面略逆L字状の下陰影形成部21を内側方に突出する破風カバー2を備え、該破風カバー2を破風板1の外側面に沿って取付け、破風カバー2とは別体で長尺な補助陰影形成部材35に長手方向の全長に亘って上方に開口する排水溝36を形成し、該補助陰影形成部材35を上陰影形成部20の横片部37の上面を覆うように破風カバー2に取付け、該補助陰影形成部材35の外側端部を破風カバー2の表面化粧部19の外側面よりも外側方に突出したことを特徴とするものである。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the windbreak plate decorative structure according to the present invention projects the upper shadow forming portion 20 from the upper edge of the long surface decorative portion 19 inwardly and from the lower edge. The windbreak cover 2 that projects the lower shadow forming portion 21 having an approximately L-shaped cross section inwardly protrudes inward. The windbreak cover 2 is attached along the outer surface of the windbreak plate 1 and is separate and long from the windbreak cover 2. The auxiliary shadow forming member 35 is formed with a drainage groove 36 that opens upward over the entire length in the longitudinal direction, and the auxiliary shadow forming member 35 is covered with a windbreak cover so as to cover the upper surface of the horizontal piece portion 37 of the upper shadow forming portion 20. 2, the outer end portion of the auxiliary shadow forming member 35 protrudes outward from the outer surface of the surface decorative portion 19 of the windbreak cover 2.

排水溝36を形成した補助陰影形成部材35を破風カバー2に取付けることで、風が強い場合等に破風カバー2の上陰影形成部20上に入った雨水を排水溝36に流して該排水溝36の軒側の端から排出でき、長尺な破風カバー2の途中の意図しない部分から雨水が屋外側にまとまって流れ出すことを防止できる。また補助陰影形成部材35を従来から利用されている破風カバー2に取付けるだけで、破風カバー2の上縁部に排水溝36を形成でき、製造コストを抑えられる。またこの補助陰影形成部材35の外側端部は破風カバー2の表面化粧部19の外側面よりも更に外側方に突出するので、補助陰影形成部材35により破風カバー2の上縁部に表面化粧部19よりも外側方に突出した段部38を形成して該段部38の下方に帯状の陰影を形成できる。つまり本発明では雨水を排水するための排水溝36を形成したにも関わらず、該排水溝36の形成に用いた破風カバー2とは別体の補助陰影形成部材35により表面化粧部19の上縁部にくっきりとした陰影を形成でき、この陰影と破風カバー2の下陰影形成部21によって形成された帯状の陰影とでこの間の表面化粧部19を幅の広い帯状にくっきりと浮き上がらせて高級感のある優れた外観を得ることができる。   By attaching the auxiliary shadow forming member 35 formed with the drainage groove 36 to the windbreak cover 2, rainwater that has entered the upper shadow forming portion 20 of the windbreak cover 2 flows into the drainage groove 36 when the wind is strong, etc. It can discharge from the end of 36 eaves side, and can prevent that rainwater collects and flows out to the outdoor side from the unintended part in the middle of the long windbreak cover 2. FIG. Moreover, the drainage groove 36 can be formed in the upper edge part of the windbreak cover 2 only by attaching the auxiliary shadow formation member 35 to the windbreak cover 2 utilized conventionally, and manufacturing cost can be suppressed. Further, since the outer end portion of the auxiliary shadow forming member 35 protrudes further outward than the outer surface of the surface decorative portion 19 of the windbreak cover 2, the surface decorative portion is formed on the upper edge portion of the windbreak cover 2 by the auxiliary shadow forming member 35. A stepped portion 38 protruding outward from 19 can be formed, and a band-like shadow can be formed below the stepped portion 38. That is, in the present invention, although the drainage groove 36 for draining rainwater is formed, the auxiliary shadow forming member 35 separate from the windbreak cover 2 used for forming the drainage groove 36 is used to form the upper surface of the surface decorative portion 19. A sharp shadow can be formed on the edge, and the surface and the surface decorative portion 19 between the shadow and the belt-shaped shadow formed by the lower shadow forming portion 21 of the gust cover 2 are clearly lifted to form a wide belt. An excellent appearance with a feeling can be obtained.

また上記補助陰影形成部材35の軒側の端部を破風カバー2の軒側の端よりも軒先側に突出し、該補助陰影形成部材35の排水溝36の軒側の端を軒樋39の妻側の端部の上方において開口させることも好ましい。   Further, the eaves side end of the auxiliary shadow forming member 35 protrudes toward the eaves side rather than the eave side end of the windbreak cover 2, and the eave side end of the drainage groove 36 of the auxiliary shadow forming member 35 is the wife of the eaves 39. It is also preferable to make the opening above the side end.

上記構成により排水溝36内を流れる雨水を軒樋39にスムーズに排水できる。またこの場合、補助陰影形成部材35を軒側の端部が破風カバー2よりも軒先側に突出するように取付けるだけで軒樋39への排水が可能となる。   With the above configuration, rainwater flowing in the drainage groove 36 can be smoothly drained to the eaves 39. Further, in this case, the auxiliary shadow forming member 35 can be drained to the eaves wall 39 only by attaching the end portion on the eave side so that the end portion on the eave side protrudes from the eaves cover 2.

また上記補助陰影形成部材35の排水溝36の少なくとも外側端部を屋根の妻側の端面に沿って取付けたけらば水切6よりも外側方に配置することも好ましい。   It is also preferable to dispose at least the outer end portion of the drainage groove 36 of the auxiliary shadow forming member 35 on the outer side of the drainer 6 if it is attached along the end face of the roof side of the roof.

この場合、けらば水切6にて水切された雨水を排水溝36に流すことができる。   In this case, rainwater drained by the drainer 6 can flow into the drainage groove 36.

本発明では雨水が長尺な破風カバーの途中の意図しない部分からまとまって流れ出すことを防止でき、安価で、しかも破風カバーの表面化粧部を幅の広い帯状に浮き上がらせて見栄えの良い外観とできる。   According to the present invention, rainwater can be prevented from flowing out from an unintended part of a long windbreak cover, and it is inexpensive, and the surface decorative portion of the windbreak cover can be lifted into a wide band shape to have a good appearance. .

以下、本発明を添付図面に示す実施形態に基いて説明する。図1は建物の屋根の妻側の端部を示す断面図である。屋根は、平行な複数本の垂木3の上面に屋根下地板4を取付けると共に、屋根下地板4上に瓦からなる屋根材5を多数葺設して構成してあり、屋根下地板4の妻側(図1の矢印イに示す方向)の端部は最も妻側に位置する垂木3の外側面に沿って取付けた破風板1の外側面よりも更に外側方に突出している。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an end portion of a building roof on the wife side. The roof is constructed by attaching a roof base plate 4 to the upper surface of a plurality of parallel rafters 3 and arranging a number of roofing materials 5 made of tiles on the roof base plate 4. The end portion on the side (in the direction indicated by the arrow A in FIG. 1) protrudes further outward than the outer surface of the windbreak plate 1 attached along the outer surface of the rafter 3 located on the side of the wife.

屋根の妻側の端部(即ちけらば先)にはけらば水切6を取り付けている。けらば水切6は垂直な水切板部7の内側面を屋根下地板4の妻側の端面に沿わせ、水切板部7から内側方に向けて突出した差込片部8を屋根下地板4と屋根材5の間に差し込んで取付けている。水切板部7の下端部は屋根下地板4よりも下方に突出した水切部9となっており、該水切部9により水切板部7の外側面に沿って流下する雨水を水切りできるようになっている。また水切部9の下縁よりもやや上位からは下覆片部10を内側方に向けて突出しており、該下覆片部10で屋根下地板4の妻側の端部を下方から覆っている。また水切板部7の上端から上覆片部11を内側方に向けて突出しており、該上覆片部11で屋根材5の妻側の端部を上方から覆っている。   A drainer 6 is attached to the end of the roof on the side of the wife (that is, the tip). The drainage drainage 6 has the inner surface of the vertical drainage board portion 7 along the end face of the roof baseplate 4 on the end side of the roof baseplate 4, and the insert piece 8 that protrudes inward from the drainage board portion 7 is formed on the roof baseplate 4. And are inserted between the roofing materials 5. The lower end portion of the draining plate portion 7 is a draining portion 9 projecting downward from the roof base plate 4, and the draining portion 9 can drain rainwater flowing down along the outer surface of the draining plate portion 7. ing. Further, the lower cover piece 10 protrudes inward from a slightly higher position than the lower edge of the draining portion 9, and the lower cover piece 10 covers the end of the roof base plate 4 on the wife side from below. Yes. Further, the upper cover piece portion 11 protrudes inward from the upper end of the draining plate portion 7, and the upper cover piece portion 11 covers the end of the roof material 5 on the side of the wife from above.

上記屋根の建物外壁(図示せず)よりも更に妻側に突出した端部の下方には屋根と平行に傾斜した軒天井を形成してあり、該軒天井の軒側の端部は屋根の軒側端部の下方に設けた水平な軒先天井の妻側の端部に連続している。軒天井は、破風板1の下部と建物外壁との間に軒天井下地材13を複数架設し、これら軒天井下地材13の下面に軒天井板14を取付けて構成している。軒天井下地材13の外側端部は破風板下地材15の下面に取付けている。   An eaves ceiling inclined parallel to the roof is formed below the end of the roof that protrudes further toward the wife side than the building outer wall (not shown). It is continuous with the end of the horizontal eaves ceiling provided below the eaves side end. The eaves ceiling is constructed by installing a plurality of eaves ceiling base materials 13 between the lower part of the windbreak plate 1 and the building outer wall, and attaching the eaves ceiling plates 14 to the lower surface of the eaves ceiling base materials 13. The outer end portion of the eaves ceiling base material 13 is attached to the lower surface of the windbreak plate base material 15.

破風板1は屋根と平行に傾斜した長尺平板状に形成している。破風板1は上端部を妻側の端部に位置する垂木3に固着し、下部を軒天井下地材13に固着している。   The windbreak plate 1 is formed in a long flat plate shape inclined in parallel with the roof. The windbreak plate 1 has an upper end fixed to the rafter 3 positioned at the end on the wife side, and a lower portion fixed to the eaves ceiling base material 13.

また軒天井下地材13には換気用孔16を形成した軒天井見切17を破風板1の軒天井下地材13よりも下方に突出した部分と軒天井板14の外側端面との間を覆うように取付けている。屋外空間と軒天井上方の軒裏空間18は軒天井見切17の換気用孔16を介して連通しており、これにより軒裏空間18を換気できるようになっている。   Also, the eaves ceiling base material 13 is provided with an eaves ceiling parting 17 formed with a ventilation hole 16 so as to cover a portion of the windbreak plate 1 projecting downward from the eaves ceiling base material 13 and the outer end surface of the eaves ceiling board 14. Installed on. The outdoor space and the eaves space 18 above the eaves ceiling communicate with each other through the ventilation hole 16 of the eaves ceiling parting 17 so that the eaves space 18 can be ventilated.

破風板1の外側面には同面に沿って破風カバー2を取付けてあり、該破風カバー2で破風板1の外側面の全体を覆っている。破風カバー2は幅広(破風板1の幅よりもやや小さい)で且つ平坦な長尺帯状の表面化粧部19で主体を構成している。表面化粧部19の上縁からは全長に亘って断面略L字状の上陰影形成部20を内側方に向けて一体に突出している。また表面化粧部19の下縁からは略全長に亘って断面略逆L字状の下陰影形成部21を内側方に向けて一体に突出している。断面略逆L字状の下陰影形成部21の縦片状部22の下端部には突端側程上方に位置するように傾斜した傾斜覆片23を突出してあり、また縦片状部22の傾斜覆片23よりも上位には内側方に向けて係止部24を突出している。   A windbreak cover 2 is attached to the outer surface of the windbreak plate 1 along the same surface. The windbreak cover 2 covers the entire outer surface of the windbreak plate 1. The windbreak cover 2 has a wide (slightly smaller than the width of the windbreak plate 1) and a flat long band-shaped surface decorative portion 19 as a main body. From the upper edge of the surface decorative part 19, the upper shadow forming part 20 having a substantially L-shaped cross section protrudes inwardly over the entire length. Further, from the lower edge of the surface decorative portion 19, a lower shadow forming portion 21 having a substantially inverted L-shaped cross section is integrally protruded inwardly over the entire length. An inclined cover piece 23 that is inclined so as to be located upward on the protruding end side protrudes from the lower end portion of the vertical piece portion 22 of the lower shadow forming portion 21 having a substantially inverted L-shaped cross section. A locking portion 24 protrudes inward from the upper side of the inclined covering piece 23.

破風カバー2の破風板1への取付けは金属製のカバー取付具25を用いる。カバー取付具25は垂直な取付片部26の下部から内側方に向けて当片部27を突出したものであり、取付片部26の下端は当片部27よりも下方に突出して被係止部28となっている。カバー取付具25を破風板1に取付けるには、当片部27を破風板1の下端面に当てると共に取付片部26を破風板1の下端部に沿わせ、取付片部26に挿通したビスのような固着具29を破風板1を通して屋根下地板4に固着する。さらにこの破風板1に取付けたカバー取付具25に破風カバー2を取付けるには、係止部24をカバー取付具25の被係止部28に係止して、下陰影形成部21の縦片状部22及び上陰影形成部20の縦片部30を取付片部26の外側面及び破風板1の上端部の外面の夫々に沿わせ、且つ傾斜覆片23で軒天井の妻側の端部の下方を覆い、この後、上陰影形成部20の縦片部30に挿通したビスのような固着具31を破風板1及び垂木3に固着する。   For attaching the windbreak cover 2 to the windbreak plate 1, a metal cover mounting tool 25 is used. The cover mounting tool 25 has a contact piece 27 protruding inward from the lower part of the vertical attachment piece 26, and the lower end of the attachment piece 26 protrudes below the contact piece 27 and is locked. Part 28. In order to attach the cover mounting tool 25 to the windbreak plate 1, the screw part 27 is applied to the lower end surface of the windbreak plate 1, the attachment piece 26 is placed along the lower end portion of the windbreak plate 1, and the screw is inserted through the attachment piece 26. The fixing tool 29 is fixed to the roof base plate 4 through the windbreak plate 1. Further, in order to attach the windbreak cover 2 to the cover fitting 25 attached to the windbreak plate 1, the locking portion 24 is locked to the locked portion 28 of the cover mounting 25, and the vertical piece of the lower shadow forming portion 21 is locked. The vertical piece 30 of the shape portion 22 and the upper shadow forming portion 20 is along the outer surface of the attachment piece 26 and the outer surface of the upper end of the windbreak plate 1, and the end of the eaves ceiling on the side of the eaves ceiling with the inclined covering piece 23 Then, a fixing tool 31 such as a screw inserted through the vertical piece 30 of the upper shadow forming unit 20 is fixed to the windbreak plate 1 and the rafter 3.

破風カバー2を破風板1に取付けた状態では破風カバー2の表面化粧部19の外側面とけらば水切6の外側面とが略面一となる。また破風カバー2の上方にはけらば水切6と破風カバー2の上陰影形成部20とで囲まれた外側方に開口する凹所32が形成される。また図2に示すように破風カバー2の軒側の端は軒先に設けた鼻板33よりも更に軒先側に位置し、且つ鼻板33に軒樋取付具34を介して取付けた軒樋39よりも棟側に位置している。   In a state in which the windbreak cover 2 is attached to the windbreak plate 1, the outer surface of the surface decorative portion 19 of the windbreak cover 2 and the outer surface of the drainer 6 are substantially flush with each other. In addition, a recess 32 that is open to the outside and surrounded by the drainer 6 and the upper shadow forming portion 20 of the windbreak cover 2 is formed above the windbreak cover 2. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the eaves-side end of the breaches cover 2 is located further on the eaves side than the nose plate 33 provided on the eaves edge, and is attached to the nose plate 33 via the eaves anchors 34. It is located on the building side.

図1のように上記破風カバー2には長尺な補助陰影形成部材35を取付けている。補助陰影形成部材35は上方に開口する断面コ字状に形成してあり、底部35aの両側から立ち上げた側片部35b、35c間に長手方向の全長に亘って上方に開口する排水溝36を形成している。また補助陰影形成部材35の幅寸法は上陰影形成部20の横片部37の幅寸法よりも大きくなっている。   As shown in FIG. 1, a long auxiliary shadow forming member 35 is attached to the windbreak cover 2. The auxiliary shadow forming member 35 is formed in a U-shaped cross section that opens upward, and the drainage groove 36 that opens upward over the entire length in the longitudinal direction between the side piece portions 35b and 35c raised from both sides of the bottom portion 35a. Is forming. Further, the width dimension of the auxiliary shadow forming member 35 is larger than the width dimension of the lateral piece portion 37 of the upper shadow forming portion 20.

補助陰影形成部材35を破風カバー2に取付けるには、図1のように底部35aを上陰影形成部20の横片部37の上面に載置して同面の幅方向の全部を覆い、且つ一方の側片部35b(内側の側片部35b)を上陰影形成部20の縦片部30の外側面に当て、この状態で補助陰影形成部材35を接着剤やビスのような固着具を用いて破風カバー2に取付ける。   In order to attach the auxiliary shadow forming member 35 to the windbreak cover 2, as shown in FIG. 1, the bottom portion 35a is placed on the upper surface of the horizontal piece portion 37 of the upper shadow forming portion 20, covering the entire width direction of the same surface, and One side piece part 35b (inner side piece part 35b) is applied to the outer side surface of the vertical piece part 30 of the upper shadow forming part 20, and in this state, the auxiliary shadow forming member 35 is attached with a fixing tool such as an adhesive or a screw. Use to attach to the windbreak cover 2.

破風カバー2に取付けた補助陰影形成部材35は外側に設けた側片部35cが表面化粧部19の外側面よりも外側に位置しており、これにより排水溝36の外側端部がけらば水切6よりも外側方に位置している。またこれにより破風カバー2の外側端部が破風カバー2の表面化粧部19の外側面よりも更に外側方に突出し、破風カバー2の上縁部に表面化粧部19よりも外側方に突出した段部38が形成される。   The auxiliary shadow forming member 35 attached to the windbreak cover 2 has a side piece portion 35c provided on the outside located outside the outer surface of the surface decorative portion 19, so that if the outer end portion of the drainage groove 36 is scattered, the drainage drainage 36 is drained. It is located outside 6. In addition, as a result, the outer edge of the blast cover 2 protrudes further outward than the outer surface of the surface decorative portion 19 of the gust cover 2, and the upper edge of the gust cover 2 protrudes outward from the surface decorative portion 19. A portion 38 is formed.

また図2のように補助陰影形成部材35の軒側の端部は破風カバー2の軒側の端よりも更に軒先側に突出している。さらに軒樋39の妻側の端部は補助陰影形成部材35の排水溝36よりも外側に突出するように取付けてあり、これにより排水溝36の軒側の端は軒樋39の妻側の端部の上方において開口している。   Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the end portion on the eaves side of the auxiliary shadow forming member 35 protrudes further toward the eaves side than the end on the eave side of the windbreak cover 2. Further, the end of the eaves bowl 39 on the side of the eaves 39 is attached so as to protrude outwardly from the drainage groove 36 of the auxiliary shadow forming member 35. It opens above the end.

以上説明したように本発明では上方に開口する排水溝36を長手方向の全長に亘って形成した補助陰影形成部材35を上陰影形成部20の横片部37の上面を覆うように破風カバー2に取付けたので、けらば水切6と上陰影形成部20の間に入る雨水を破風カバー2上に形成した排水溝36に流して、該排水溝36の軒側の端から軒樋39にスムーズに排水でき、これにより長尺な破風カバー2の途中の意図しない部分から雨水が屋外側にまとまって流れ出すことを防止できる。またこの場合、排水溝36を形成した破風カバー2とは別体の補助陰影形成部材35を従来から利用されている破風カバー2に取付けるだけで表面化粧部19の上縁部に排水溝36を形成でき、製造コストを抑えられる。また特に別体の補助陰影形成部材35を破風カバー2よりも外側に突出するように取付けるだけで排水溝36内の雨水を軒樋39に排水できる。   As described above, in the present invention, the windbreak cover 2 covers the auxiliary shadow forming member 35 in which the drainage groove 36 opening upward is formed over the entire length in the longitudinal direction so as to cover the upper surface of the horizontal piece part 37 of the upper shadow forming part 20. Since the rainwater entering between the drainer 6 and the upper shadow forming portion 20 flows into the drainage groove 36 formed on the gust cover 2, the drainage groove 36 is smoothly passed from the end of the eaves side to the eaves 39. Accordingly, rainwater can be prevented from flowing out from an unintended portion of the long windbreak cover 2 to the outdoor side. Further, in this case, the drainage groove 36 is formed at the upper edge of the surface decorative portion 19 simply by attaching the auxiliary shadow forming member 35 separate from the windbreak cover 2 having the drainage groove 36 to the conventionally used windbreak cover 2. It can be formed and manufacturing cost can be reduced. In addition, rainwater in the drainage groove 36 can be drained to the eaves 39 only by attaching a separate auxiliary shadow forming member 35 so as to protrude outward from the windbreak cover 2.

またこの補助陰影形成部材35の外側端部は破風カバー2の表面化粧部19の外側面よりも更に外側に突出しているので、補助陰影形成部材35により破風カバー2の上縁部に表面化粧部19よりも外側方に突出した段部38を形成して該段部38の下方に帯状の陰影を形成できる。つまり本発明では雨水を排水するための排水溝36を形成したにも関わらず、該排水溝36の形成に用いた破風カバー2とは別体の補助陰影形成部材35により表面化粧部19の上縁部にくっきりとした陰影を形成でき、この陰影と破風カバー2の下陰影形成部21によって形成された帯状の陰影とでこの間の表面化粧部19を幅の広い帯状にくっきりと浮き上がらせて高級感のある優れた外観を得ることができる。   Further, since the outer end portion of the auxiliary shadow forming member 35 protrudes further outward than the outer surface of the surface decorative portion 19 of the windbreak cover 2, the auxiliary shadow forming member 35 causes the surface decorative portion to be formed on the upper edge portion of the windbreak cover 2. A stepped portion 38 protruding outward from 19 can be formed, and a band-like shadow can be formed below the stepped portion 38. That is, in the present invention, although the drainage groove 36 for draining rainwater is formed, the auxiliary shadow forming member 35 separate from the windbreak cover 2 used for forming the drainage groove 36 is used to form the upper surface of the surface decorative portion 19. A sharp shadow can be formed on the edge, and the surface and the surface decorative portion 19 between the shadow and the belt-shaped shadow formed by the lower shadow forming portion 21 of the gust cover 2 are clearly lifted to form a wide belt. An excellent appearance with a feeling can be obtained.

また本例では補助陰影形成部材35の排水溝36の外側端部を屋根の妻側の端面に沿って取付けたけらば水切6よりも外側方に配置したので、けらば水切6にて水切された雨水を排水溝36に流して排水できる。   Further, in this example, since the outer end portion of the drainage groove 36 of the auxiliary shadow forming member 35 is disposed on the outer side of the drainage 6 attached along the end face on the roof side of the roof, the drainage 6 is drained. The rainwater can be drained by flowing into the drain groove 36.

なお本例の補助陰影形成部材35の側片部35b、35cの上端はけらば水切6の水切部9の下端と略同じ高さに位置するものであるが、図3のように水切部9の下端よりも下方に位置するものであっても良く、この場合は補助陰影形成部材35とけらば水切6の水切部9との間にも帯状の陰影を形成でき、これにより補助陰影形成部材35の上下の陰影と破風カバー2の下陰影形成部21によって形成された帯状の陰影とでこの間の表面化粧部19を幅の広い帯状に浮き上がらせて高級感のある優れた外観を得ることができる。   Note that the upper ends of the side pieces 35b and 35c of the auxiliary shadow forming member 35 of this example are located at substantially the same height as the lower end of the draining portion 9 of the drainer 6, but as shown in FIG. In this case, a belt-like shadow can also be formed between the auxiliary shadow forming member 35 and the draining portion 9 of the drainer 6, thereby providing an auxiliary shadow forming member. The upper and lower shades of 35 and the belt-like shadow formed by the lower shadow forming portion 21 of the windbreak cover 2 make the surface decorative portion 19 in between rise to a wide belt shape to obtain an excellent appearance with a high-class feeling. it can.

次に上記とは異なる例を図4に示す。なお図1の例と同一の構成については同一の番号を付与し、重複する説明は省略する。   Next, an example different from the above is shown in FIG. In addition, the same number is attached | subjected about the structure same as the example of FIG. 1, and the overlapping description is abbreviate | omitted.

本例では図4のように補助陰影形成部材35の断面形状が異なる。補助陰影形成部材35は、断面上向きのコ字状片部40の一方の側片部35b(内側の側片部35b)の上縁から内側方に向けて水平な載置片部41を一体に突出したもので、コ字状片部40の底部35aの両側から立ち上げた側片部35b、35c間に上方に開口する排水溝36を形成している。   In this example, the cross-sectional shape of the auxiliary shadow forming member 35 is different as shown in FIG. The auxiliary shadow forming member 35 is integrally formed with a horizontal placement piece 41 from the upper edge of one side piece 35b (inner side piece 35b) of the U-shaped piece 40 having an upward cross-section toward the inside. A drainage groove 36 opened upward is formed between the side piece portions 35b and 35c raised from both sides of the bottom portion 35a of the U-shaped piece portion 40.

補助陰影形成部材35を破風カバー2に取付けるには、図4のように載置片部41を上陰影形成部20の横片部37の上面に載置して同面の幅方向の全部を覆い、且つコ字状片部40の側片部35bを上陰影形成部20の縦片部30の外側面に沿って当接し、この状態で補助陰影形成部材35を接着剤やビスのような固着具を用いて破風カバー2に取付ける。   In order to attach the auxiliary shadow forming member 35 to the windbreak cover 2, the mounting piece portion 41 is placed on the upper surface of the horizontal piece portion 37 of the upper shadow forming portion 20 as shown in FIG. Cover the side piece 35b of the U-shaped piece 40 along the outer surface of the vertical piece 30 of the upper shadow forming portion 20, and in this state, the auxiliary shadow forming member 35 is made of an adhesive or a screw. Attach to the windbreak cover 2 using a fastener.

このように取付けられた補助陰影形成部材35はコ字状片部40の外側の側片部35cが表面化粧部19の外側面よりも外側に位置しており、これにより排水溝36の全部がけらば水切6よりも外側方に位置している。またこれにより破風カバー2の外側端部が破風カバー2の表面化粧部19の外側面よりも更に外側方に突出し、破風カバー2の上縁部に表面化粧部19よりも外側方に突出した段部38が形成される。またコ字状片部40の側片部35cの上端は載置片部41と同じ高さに位置する。なお図示は省略するが、本例でも上記実施例と同様に補助陰影形成部材35の排水溝36の軒側の端を軒樋39の妻側の端部の上方において開口させているものとする。   In the auxiliary shadow forming member 35 attached in this way, the side piece portion 35c outside the U-shaped piece portion 40 is located outside the outer side surface of the surface decorative portion 19, so that the drainage groove 36 is entirely formed. It is located on the outer side of the drainer 6. In addition, as a result, the outer edge of the blast cover 2 protrudes further outward than the outer surface of the surface decorative portion 19 of the gust cover 2, and the upper edge of the gust cover 2 protrudes outward from the surface decorative portion 19. A portion 38 is formed. The upper end of the side piece 35 c of the U-shaped piece 40 is positioned at the same height as the placement piece 41. Although illustration is omitted, in this example as well, the eaves-side end of the drainage groove 36 of the auxiliary shadow forming member 35 is opened above the end of the eaves 39 on the wife side, as in the above embodiment. .

本例では補助陰影形成部材35とけらば水切6の水切部9との間に十分な隙間を形成できてこの間にもくっきりとした帯状の陰影を形成でき、この結果、補助陰影形成部材35の上下の陰影と破風カバー2の下陰影形成部21によって形成された帯状の陰影とでこの間の表面化粧部19を幅の広い帯状に浮き上がらせて高級感のある優れた外観を得ることができる。   In this example, a sufficient gap can be formed between the auxiliary shadow forming member 35 and the draining portion 9 of the drainage 6, and a clear belt-like shadow can be formed between them. As a result, the auxiliary shadow forming member 35 The upper and lower shadows and the band-like shadow formed by the lower shadow forming part 21 of the gust cover 2 can raise the surface decorative part 19 in the form of a wide band to obtain an excellent appearance with a high-class feeling.

本発明の実施の形態の一例を示す屋根の妻側端部の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the wife side edge part of the roof which shows an example of embodiment of this invention. 同上の屋根の軒側端部の正面図である。It is a front view of the eaves side edge part of a roof same as the above. 他例の屋根の妻側端部の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the wife side edge part of the roof of another example. 更に他例の屋根の妻側端部の断面図である。Furthermore, it is sectional drawing of the wife side edge part of the roof of another example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 破風板
2 破風カバー
19 表面化粧部
20 上陰影形成部
21 下陰影形成部
35 補助陰影形成部材
36 排水溝
37 横片部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Windbreak plate 2 Windbreak cover 19 Surface decoration part 20 Upper shadow formation part 21 Lower shadow formation part 35 Auxiliary shadow formation member 36 Drainage groove 37 Horizontal piece part

Claims (3)

長尺の表面化粧部の上縁から断面略L字状の上陰影形成部を内側方に突出すると共に下縁から断面略逆L字状の下陰影形成部を内側方に突出する破風カバーを備え、該破風カバーを破風板の外側面に沿って取付け、破風カバーとは別体で長尺な補助陰影形成部材に長手方向の全長に亘って上方に開口する排水溝を形成し、該補助陰影形成部材を上陰影形成部の横片部の上面を覆うように破風カバーに取付け、該補助陰影形成部材の外側端部を破風カバーの表面化粧部の外側面よりも外側方に突出したことを特徴とする破風板の化粧構造。   A windbreak cover that protrudes inwardly from the upper edge of the long surface decorative part to the upper shadow forming part in the substantially L-shaped cross section and protrudes inward from the lower edge to the lower shadow forming part in the substantially inverted L-shaped cross section. The windbreak cover is attached along the outer surface of the windbreak plate, and a drainage groove is formed on the auxiliary shadow forming member that is separate from the windbreak cover and that opens upward over the entire length in the longitudinal direction. The shadow forming member is attached to the windbreak cover so as to cover the upper surface of the horizontal piece of the upper shadow forming portion, and the outer end portion of the auxiliary shadow forming member protrudes outward from the outer surface of the surface decorative portion of the windbreak cover. The makeup structure of the windbreak board. 上記補助陰影形成部材の軒側の端部を破風カバーの軒側の端よりも軒先側に突出し、該補助陰影形成部材の排水溝の軒側の端を軒樋の妻側の端部の上方において開口させたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の破風板の化粧構造。   The eaves-side end of the auxiliary shadow forming member protrudes toward the eaves side rather than the eaves-side end of the windbreak cover, and the eave-side end of the drainage groove of the auxiliary shadow-forming member is above the end of the eaves side The makeup structure of a windbreak board according to claim 1, wherein the structure is opened. 上記補助陰影形成部材の排水溝の少なくとも外側端部を屋根の妻側の端面に沿って取付けたけらば水切よりも外側方に配置したことを特徴とする請求項1〜2のいずれかに記載の破風板の化粧構造。   The at least outer side edge part of the drainage groove | channel of the said auxiliary | assistant shadow formation member was arrange | positioned outward rather than the drainage if it attached along the end surface by the side of the wife of a roof, The one in any one of Claims 1-2 The makeup structure of the windbreak board.
JP2005348316A 2005-12-01 2005-12-01 Bergeboard decorative structure Withdrawn JP2007154458A (en)

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JP2009221776A (en) * 2008-03-18 2009-10-01 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Eaves gutter unit and eaves gutter
JP2011219956A (en) * 2010-04-07 2011-11-04 Sekisui House Ltd Gable decorative material and verge structure of gable roof using the gable decorative material
JP2013083057A (en) * 2011-10-07 2013-05-09 Mitsubishi Plastics Inc Gable decorative plate

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009221776A (en) * 2008-03-18 2009-10-01 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Eaves gutter unit and eaves gutter
JP2011219956A (en) * 2010-04-07 2011-11-04 Sekisui House Ltd Gable decorative material and verge structure of gable roof using the gable decorative material
JP2013083057A (en) * 2011-10-07 2013-05-09 Mitsubishi Plastics Inc Gable decorative plate

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