JP2007150152A - Manufacturing method of solid electrolytic capacitor - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of solid electrolytic capacitor Download PDF

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JP2007150152A
JP2007150152A JP2005345392A JP2005345392A JP2007150152A JP 2007150152 A JP2007150152 A JP 2007150152A JP 2005345392 A JP2005345392 A JP 2005345392A JP 2005345392 A JP2005345392 A JP 2005345392A JP 2007150152 A JP2007150152 A JP 2007150152A
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solid electrolytic
electrolytic capacitor
binder
silver
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Yasuyuki Tezuka
泰行 手塚
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Nichicon Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a solid electrolytic capacitor of low ESR. <P>SOLUTION: The solid electrolytic capacitor is formed by subjecting tantalum powder, consisting of valve-action metal to pressure forming, and forming a dielectric oxide film layer 3, a solid electrolytic layer 4, a carbon layer 5, and a silver layer which is a mixture layer of a binder 62 and solver powder 61 in the surface of an anode body 2 wherein an anode lead 1 is plated in a sintered body and constituting a capacitor element. In the solid electrolytic capacitor, a binder is not exposed to the surface of the silver layer. In the manufacturing method of the solid electrolytic capacitor, after the formation of the silver layer; the capacitor element is immersed in an organic solvent, the binder formed in the surface of the silver layer is removed, the organic solvent comprises one or more kinds from among butyl cellosolve acetate, butyl acetate or butyl carbinol, and furthermore, the binder comprises one or more kinds of epoxy resin, acrylic resin or polyester resin. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、固体電解コンデンサの製造方法に関し、特にESRを低減した固体電解コンデンサの製造方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a solid electrolytic capacitor, and more particularly to a method for manufacturing a solid electrolytic capacitor with reduced ESR.

近年、情報通信機器やパーソナルコンピュータのCPUの高周波化に伴い、固体電解コンデンサには、低い等価直列抵抗(以下ESRと称する)が要求されている。   In recent years, with the increase in the frequency of CPUs of information communication devices and personal computers, low equivalent series resistance (hereinafter referred to as ESR) is required for solid electrolytic capacitors.

従来の固体電解コンデンサは、タンタル等の弁作用金属を加圧成形し、焼結した焼結体からなる陽極体の表面を酸化して形成した誘電体酸化皮膜層、二酸化マンガンや導電性高分子等の導電性材料からなる固体電解質層、カーボン層、銀層を順次形成した後、陽極リードフレームと陽極リード線は抵抗溶接で、陰極リードフレームと銀層は、導電性接着剤を用いて接続し、外装樹脂で被覆することにより作製している(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特開平10−284351号公報
A conventional solid electrolytic capacitor is a dielectric oxide film layer formed by press-molding a valve metal such as tantalum and oxidizing the surface of a sintered sintered body, manganese dioxide or a conductive polymer. After sequentially forming a solid electrolyte layer, carbon layer, and silver layer made of a conductive material such as, the anode lead frame and anode lead wire are connected by resistance welding, and the cathode lead frame and silver layer are connected using a conductive adhesive. However, it is produced by coating with an exterior resin (for example, see Patent Document 1).
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-284351

しかし、上記の銀層を形成するために用いる銀ペーストは、銀粉と結着剤である熱硬化性、または熱可塑性樹脂と分散剤の混合物であるため、形成される銀層は、銀粉と結着剤の混合層となり、銀単独よりもかなり抵抗が大きくなり、ESR増加の要因になっていた。
特に、銀層表面の結着剤は、露出する銀粉の表面積を減少させ、導電性接着剤との界面抵抗値が増大するため、ESR増加の要因になっていた。
However, since the silver paste used to form the above silver layer is a mixture of silver powder and a thermosetting resin that is a binder or a thermoplastic resin and a dispersant, the formed silver layer is bonded to the silver powder. It became a mixed layer of the adhesive, and the resistance was considerably larger than that of silver alone, which was a factor in increasing ESR.
In particular, the binder on the surface of the silver layer reduces the surface area of the exposed silver powder and increases the interfacial resistance value with the conductive adhesive, which causes an increase in ESR.

本発明は、上記課題を解決するもので、銀層表面の結着剤を除去し、導電性接着剤との界面抵抗値を減少させることにより、ESRの低い固体電解コンデンサの製造方法を提供しようとするものである。   The present invention solves the above problem, and provides a method for producing a solid electrolytic capacitor having a low ESR by removing the binder on the surface of the silver layer and reducing the interface resistance value with the conductive adhesive. It is what.

上記問題を解決するために本発明は、弁作用金属からなるタンタル粉末を加圧成形し、焼結した焼結体に陽極リード線を植立した陽極体表面に、誘電体酸化皮膜層、固体電解質層、カーボン層、結着剤と銀粉の混合層である銀層を形成し、コンデンサ素子を構成してなる固体電解コンデンサにおいて、
上記銀層の表面に結着剤が露出していないことを特徴とする固体電解コンデンサである。
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention is a method in which a tantalum powder made of a valve metal is pressure-molded, and a sintered oxide is provided with a dielectric oxide film layer, a solid, In a solid electrolytic capacitor formed by forming an electrolyte layer, a carbon layer, a silver layer which is a mixed layer of a binder and silver powder, and constituting a capacitor element,
A solid electrolytic capacitor characterized in that a binder is not exposed on the surface of the silver layer.

また、弁作用金属からなるタンタル粉末を加圧成形し、焼結した焼結体に陽極リード線を植立した陽極体表面に、誘電体酸化皮膜層、固体電解質層、カーボン層、結着剤と銀粉の混合層である銀層を形成し、コンデンサ素子を構成してなる固体電解コンデンサの製造方法において、
銀層形成後、コンデンサ素子を有機溶剤中に浸漬し、銀層表面に形成された結着剤を除去することを特徴とする固体電解コンデンサの製造方法である。
In addition, dielectric oxide film layer, solid electrolyte layer, carbon layer, binder on the anode body surface, where tantalum powder made of valve metal is pressure-molded and the anode lead wire is planted in the sintered body In a method for producing a solid electrolytic capacitor, a silver layer that is a mixed layer of silver powder and a capacitor element is formed.
After the silver layer is formed, the capacitor element is immersed in an organic solvent to remove the binder formed on the surface of the silver layer.

さらに、上記有機溶剤が、ブチルセルソルブアセテート、酢酸ブチル、またはブチルカルビノールの内1種以上を含むことを特徴とする固体電解コンデンサの製造方法である。   Furthermore, the organic solvent contains one or more of butyl cellosolve acetate, butyl acetate, or butyl carbinol.

また、上記結着剤が、エポキシ樹脂、アクリル樹脂、またはポリエステル樹脂の内1種以上を含むことを特徴とする固体電解コンデンサの製造方法である。   Moreover, the said binder is a manufacturing method of the solid electrolytic capacitor characterized by including 1 or more types in an epoxy resin, an acrylic resin, or a polyester resin.

導電性のある銀層表面上の結着剤を除去することにより、銀層表面に露出した銀粉の面積が増大し、導電性接着剤との界面抵抗を低減することができるため、ESRを低減した固体電解コンデンサを提供することができる。   By removing the binder on the surface of the conductive silver layer, the area of the silver powder exposed on the surface of the silver layer can be increased and the interface resistance with the conductive adhesive can be reduced, thus reducing the ESR. The solid electrolytic capacitor can be provided.

[実施例]
本発明の実施例について、図面を参照しながら説明する。
まず、弁作用金属からなるタンタル粉末を加圧成形、焼結して寸法4.3×3.2×1.0mmの陽極体を作製し、該陽極体の表面に、化成(電解酸化)処理を施してタンタル酸化物からなる誘電体酸化皮膜層を形成し、次に二酸化マンガンからなる固体電解質層、カーボン層を順次形成した後、エポキシ樹脂中に銀粉を分散させた銀ペーストを塗布、硬化させ、銀層を形成した。
その後、ブチルセルソルブアセテート中に10秒間浸漬し、銀層表面の結着剤を溶解除去した後、80℃で10分間乾燥させ、コンデンサ素子を作製した。
続いて、該コンデンサ素子の陽極リードと陽極リードフレームは、抵抗溶接で、陰極リードフレームと銀層は導電性接着剤を用いて接続した後、外装樹脂を被覆し、固体電解コンデンサを50個作製した。
[Example]
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
First, tantalum powder made of a valve metal is pressure-molded and sintered to produce an anode body having a size of 4.3 × 3.2 × 1.0 mm, and the surface of the anode body is subjected to chemical conversion (electrolytic oxidation) treatment. To form a dielectric oxide film layer made of tantalum oxide, then sequentially form a solid electrolyte layer made of manganese dioxide and a carbon layer, and then apply and cure a silver paste in which silver powder is dispersed in an epoxy resin To form a silver layer.
Then, after dipping in butyl cellosolve acetate for 10 seconds to dissolve and remove the binder on the surface of the silver layer, it was dried at 80 ° C. for 10 minutes to produce a capacitor element.
Subsequently, the anode lead and the anode lead frame of the capacitor element are resistance welded, and the cathode lead frame and the silver layer are connected using a conductive adhesive, and then coated with an exterior resin to produce 50 solid electrolytic capacitors. did.

(従来例)
銀層形成後、ブチルセルソルブアセテートでの結着剤の洗浄処理を行わなかった以外は、実施例と同様の方法で固体電解コンデンサを50個作製した。
(Conventional example)
After the silver layer was formed, 50 solid electrolytic capacitors were produced in the same manner as in Example, except that the binder was not washed with butyl cellosolve acetate.

実施例、従来例の固体電解コンデンサを各々50個ずつ120Hzの静電容量、100kHzのESRおよび10V印加し、1分後の漏れ電流値を測定し、平均値を算出した。その結果を以下の表1に示す。   The solid electrolytic capacitors of Examples and Conventional Examples were each applied with a capacitance of 120 Hz, an ESR of 100 kHz and 10 V, and a leakage current value after 1 minute was measured to calculate an average value. The results are shown in Table 1 below.

Figure 2007150152
Figure 2007150152

表1から明らかなように、実施例は、従来例と比較して、静電容量、漏れ電流値は同等であるが、ESRが低減している。これは、コンデンサ素子をブチルセルソルブアセテート中に浸漬することにより、銀層表面上の結着剤が除去され、銀層表面の銀粉面積が増加することで、導電性接着剤との界面抵抗が低減し、固体電解コンデンサのESRが低減したためと考えられる。   As is clear from Table 1, the example has the same capacitance and leakage current value as the conventional example, but the ESR is reduced. This is because, by immersing the capacitor element in butyl cellosolve acetate, the binder on the surface of the silver layer is removed and the silver powder area on the surface of the silver layer is increased, so that the interface resistance with the conductive adhesive is increased. This is probably because the ESR of the solid electrolytic capacitor was reduced.

上記実施例では、結着剤がエポキシ系樹脂の銀ペーストを用いたが、アクリルのような熱硬化性樹脂やポリエステルのような熱可塑性樹脂を結着剤とした銀ペーストを使用しても同様の効果が得られる。
また、浸漬する有機溶剤として、今回はブチルセロソルブアセテートを用いたが、酢酸ブチルやブチルカルビノールのような結着剤を溶解させる有機溶剤を用いても同様の効果が得られる。
In the above embodiment, a silver paste having an epoxy resin as a binder is used. However, even if a silver paste having a thermosetting resin such as acrylic or a thermoplastic resin such as polyester as a binder is used, the same applies. The effect is obtained.
In addition, butyl cellosolve acetate was used as the organic solvent to be immersed, but the same effect can be obtained by using an organic solvent that dissolves a binder such as butyl acetate or butyl carbinol.

固体電解コンデンサの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of a solid electrolytic capacitor. 実施例における銀粉表面上の結着剤を除去した後のコンデンサ素子の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the capacitor | condenser element after removing the binder on the silver powder surface in an Example. 従来例におけるコンデンサ素子の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the capacitor | condenser element in a prior art example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 陽極リード
2 陽極体
3 誘電体酸化皮膜層
4 固体電解質層
5 カーボン層
6 銀層
7 導電性接着剤
8 外装樹脂
9 陽極リードフレーム
10 陰極リードフレーム
61 銀粉
62 結着剤
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Anode lead 2 Anode body 3 Dielectric oxide layer 4 Solid electrolyte layer 5 Carbon layer 6 Silver layer 7 Conductive adhesive 8 Exterior resin 9 Anode lead frame 10 Cathode lead frame 61 Silver powder 62 Binder

Claims (4)

弁作用金属からなるタンタル粉末を加圧成形し、焼結した焼結体に陽極リード線を植立した陽極体表面に、誘電体酸化皮膜層、固体電解質層、カーボン層、結着剤と銀粉の混合層である銀層を形成し、コンデンサ素子を構成してなる固体電解コンデンサにおいて、
上記銀層の表面に結着剤が露出していないことを特徴とする固体電解コンデンサ。
Pressurized tantalum powder made of valve metal and sintered anode body with anode lead wire on sintered body, dielectric oxide film layer, solid electrolyte layer, carbon layer, binder and silver powder In a solid electrolytic capacitor formed by forming a silver layer that is a mixed layer of
A solid electrolytic capacitor, wherein a binder is not exposed on the surface of the silver layer.
弁作用金属からなるタンタル粉末を加圧成形し、焼結した焼結体に陽極リード線を植立した陽極体表面に、誘電体酸化皮膜層、固体電解質層、カーボン層、結着剤と銀粉の混合層である銀層を形成し、コンデンサ素子を構成してなる固体電解コンデンサの製造方法において、
銀層形成後、コンデンサ素子を有機溶剤中に浸漬し、銀層表面に形成された結着剤を除去することを特徴とする固体電解コンデンサの製造方法。
Pressurized tantalum powder made of valve metal and sintered anode body with anode lead wire on sintered body, dielectric oxide film layer, solid electrolyte layer, carbon layer, binder and silver powder In the method for producing a solid electrolytic capacitor formed by forming a silver layer that is a mixed layer of
A method for producing a solid electrolytic capacitor, wherein the capacitor element is immersed in an organic solvent after the silver layer is formed, and the binder formed on the surface of the silver layer is removed.
請求項2記載の有機溶剤が、ブチルセルソルブアセテート、酢酸ブチル、またはブチルカルビノールの内1種以上を含むことを特徴とする固体電解コンデンサの製造方法。   3. The method for producing a solid electrolytic capacitor, wherein the organic solvent according to claim 2 contains at least one of butyl cellosolve acetate, butyl acetate, and butyl carbinol. 請求項2記載の結着剤が、エポキシ樹脂、アクリル樹脂、またはポリエステル樹脂の内1種以上を含むことを特徴とする固体電解コンデンサの製造方法。   The method for producing a solid electrolytic capacitor, wherein the binder according to claim 2 contains one or more of an epoxy resin, an acrylic resin, or a polyester resin.
JP2005345392A 2005-11-30 2005-11-30 Manufacturing method of solid electrolytic capacitor Expired - Fee Related JP4662266B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010100888A1 (en) * 2009-03-02 2010-09-10 昭和電工株式会社 Method for manufacturing solid electrolytic capacitor

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05299307A (en) * 1992-04-20 1993-11-12 Hitachi Aic Inc Manufacture of solid electrolytic capacitor
JP2003059338A (en) * 2001-08-10 2003-02-28 Mitsui Kinzoku Toryo Kagaku Kk Conductive paste composition and solid electrolytic capacitor

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05299307A (en) * 1992-04-20 1993-11-12 Hitachi Aic Inc Manufacture of solid electrolytic capacitor
JP2003059338A (en) * 2001-08-10 2003-02-28 Mitsui Kinzoku Toryo Kagaku Kk Conductive paste composition and solid electrolytic capacitor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010100888A1 (en) * 2009-03-02 2010-09-10 昭和電工株式会社 Method for manufacturing solid electrolytic capacitor
JP4635113B2 (en) * 2009-03-02 2011-02-16 昭和電工株式会社 Manufacturing method of solid electrolytic capacitor
US8486799B2 (en) 2009-03-02 2013-07-16 Showa Denko K.K. Method for manufacturing solid electrolytic capacitor

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