JP2007127250A - Liquid-sealed vibration control device - Google Patents

Liquid-sealed vibration control device Download PDF

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JP2007127250A
JP2007127250A JP2005322530A JP2005322530A JP2007127250A JP 2007127250 A JP2007127250 A JP 2007127250A JP 2005322530 A JP2005322530 A JP 2005322530A JP 2005322530 A JP2005322530 A JP 2005322530A JP 2007127250 A JP2007127250 A JP 2007127250A
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partition plate
liquid
plate member
peripheral edge
annular
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JP4181163B2 (en
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Kentaro Yamamoto
健太郎 山本
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Toyo Tire Corp
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Toyo Tire and Rubber Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquid-sealed vibration control device equipped with two orifices capable of preventing the generation of noise caused by the cavitation of a main liquid chamber. <P>SOLUTION: The liquid-sealed vibration control device 10 is configured such that a first mounting member 12 and a second mounting member 14 are coupled to each other by a vibration control base 16, a diaphragm 26 is installed confronting the vibration control base so as to form a liquid sealing chamber 32 between the members, and the liquid sealing chamber is partitioned by a partitioning part 30 into a main liquid chamber 34 and an auxiliary liquid chamber 36, the two liquid chambers are put in a manner of mutual communication through the orifices, wherein the partitioning part 30 is composed of a partitioning plate member 40 to be partitioned into the main liquid chamber 34 and the auxiliary liquid chamber 36, a ring-shaped member 42 which is secured to the second mounting member 14 by at peripheral edge 42C and whose opening peripheral edge 42B is arranged confronting the peripheral edge 40A of the partitioning plate member in the axial direction, and a ring-shaped rubber part 44 interposed between the peripheral edge 40A of the partitioning plate member and the opening peripheral edge 42B of the ring-shaped member for coupling and supporting the partitioning plate member 40 with and on the ring-shaped member 42 in the axial direction. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、自動車エンジン等の振動発生体を防振的に支承するのに用いられる液封入式防振装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a liquid-filled vibration isolator used for vibration-proofing a vibration generator such as an automobile engine.

従来、自動車エンジン等の振動発生体を、その振動を車体に伝達させないように支承するマウントとして、液封入式の防振装置が用いられている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a liquid-filled vibration isolator is used as a mount for supporting a vibration generating body such as an automobile engine so that the vibration is not transmitted to the vehicle body.

かかる液封入式防振装置は、一般に、エンジン等の振動発生体側に取り付けられる第1取付部材と、車体フレーム等の支持側に取り付けられる第2取付部材とが、ゴム弾性体からなる防振基体を介して結合され、更にこの防振基体に対向させて第2取付部材にゴム膜からなるダイヤフラムが装着され、その両者間の内室が液体封入室とされて、該液体封入室が仕切部により防振基体側の主液室とダイヤフラム側の副液室とに仕切られ、両液室をオリフィスにより連通することで構成されている(例えば、下記特許文献1〜3参照)。
特開2000−230600号公報 特開2003−49890号公報 特開2002−81488号公報
Such a liquid-filled vibration isolator generally has a vibration isolating base in which a first attachment member attached to a vibration generating body side such as an engine and a second attachment member attached to a support side such as a vehicle body frame are made of a rubber elastic body. Further, a diaphragm made of a rubber film is mounted on the second mounting member so as to face the vibration isolating base, and an inner chamber between the two is made a liquid sealing chamber, and the liquid sealing chamber is a partition portion. Is divided into a main liquid chamber on the vibration-proof base side and a sub liquid chamber on the diaphragm side, and the both liquid chambers are communicated with each other through an orifice (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 to 3 below).
JP 2000-230600 A JP 2003-49890 A JP 2002-81488 A

上記の液封入式防振装置においては、通常の振動入力時には、オリフィスでの液流動による液柱共振作用や防振基体の制振効果により、振動減衰機能と振動絶縁機能が果たされるが、大きな振動が入力したときに、防振装置自体が異音発生源となってこれが車室内に伝達されてしまうことがある。   In the above-described liquid-filled vibration isolator, during normal vibration input, the vibration damping function and the vibration insulation function are fulfilled by the liquid column resonance effect caused by the liquid flow at the orifice and the vibration damping effect of the vibration isolating substrate. When vibration is input, the vibration isolator itself may be an abnormal sound source and transmitted to the passenger compartment.

かかる異音は、液室内でのキャビテーションにより発生するものである。キャビテーションは、防振装置に大きな振動が入力したときに、オリフィスが目詰まりし、これにより主液室内が過度な負圧状態となって、封入された液体の飽和蒸気圧を下回ることで、多数の気泡が発生することにより生じる現象である。そして、このようにして発生した気泡が消滅するときの衝撃音が異音となって外部に伝達されるのである。   Such abnormal noise is generated by cavitation in the liquid chamber. Cavitation is caused by clogging of the orifice when a large vibration is input to the vibration isolator, resulting in excessive negative pressure in the main liquid chamber, which is less than the saturated vapor pressure of the sealed liquid. This phenomenon is caused by the generation of bubbles. And the impact sound when the bubble generated in this way disappears becomes an abnormal sound and is transmitted to the outside.

本発明は、このようなキャビテーションによる異音の発生を防止することができる液封入式防振装置を提供することを目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to provide a liquid-filled vibration isolator capable of preventing the generation of abnormal noise due to such cavitation.

本発明に係る液封入式防振装置は、第1取付部材と、筒状部を有する第2取付部材と、前記第1取付部材と第2取付部材の間に介設されて両取付部材を結合するゴム弾性体からなる防振基体と、前記防振基体に対向して配され前記筒状部の内側で前記防振基体との間に液体封入室を形成するゴム膜よりなるダイヤフラムと、前記液体封入室を前記防振基体側の主液室と前記ダイヤフラム側の副液室とに仕切る仕切部と、前記主液室と前記副液室との間を連通させるオリフィスとを備える液封入式防振装置において、前記仕切部が、前記主液室と前記副液室を仕切る仕切板部材と、外周縁部で前記第2取付部材に固定されるとともに開口周縁部が前記仕切板部材の周縁部に軸方向に対向して配される環状部材と、前記仕切板部材の周縁部と前記環状部材の開口周縁部との間に介在して両者を結合する環状ゴム部とを備えてなるものである。   A liquid-filled vibration isolator according to the present invention includes a first mounting member, a second mounting member having a cylindrical portion, and both mounting members interposed between the first mounting member and the second mounting member. A vibration isolating base made of a rubber elastic body to be bonded, and a diaphragm made of a rubber film that is disposed opposite to the anti-vibration base and forms a liquid sealing chamber between the anti-vibration base and the anti-vibration base inside the cylindrical portion; A liquid enclosure comprising: a partition that divides the liquid enclosure chamber into a main liquid chamber on the vibration isolation base side and a sub liquid chamber on the diaphragm side; and an orifice that communicates between the main liquid chamber and the sub liquid chamber. In the vibration isolator, the partition portion is fixed to the second mounting member at an outer peripheral edge portion of the partition plate member that partitions the main liquid chamber and the sub liquid chamber, and an opening peripheral edge portion of the partition plate member is An annular member disposed opposite to the peripheral edge in the axial direction, the peripheral edge of the partition plate member, and the Is interposed between the opening edge of the Jo member is made of an annular rubber portion for coupling the two.

本発明の液封入式防振装置では、過大な振動の入力により主液室内に所定以上の負圧が生じると、環状ゴム部を介して支持された仕切板部材が、該環状ゴム部の弾性変形により主液室側に変位し、これにより主液室の体積増加が低減されて、主液室内の負圧が緩和されるので、主液室内におけるキャビテーションの発生を低減することができる。また、仮に主液室内でキャビテーションが発生したとしても、主液室に面する仕切板部材は環状ゴム部を介して環状部材、更には第2取付部材に結合されているので、キャビテーションによる異音が環状ゴム部において減衰され、外部に伝わる異音を低減することができる。   In the liquid-filled vibration isolator of the present invention, when a negative pressure exceeding a predetermined level is generated in the main liquid chamber due to excessive vibration input, the partition plate member supported via the annular rubber portion The deformation causes displacement to the main liquid chamber side, thereby reducing an increase in the volume of the main liquid chamber and reducing the negative pressure in the main liquid chamber, so that the occurrence of cavitation in the main liquid chamber can be reduced. Even if cavitation occurs in the main liquid chamber, the partition plate member facing the main liquid chamber is coupled to the annular member and further to the second mounting member via the annular rubber portion. Is attenuated in the annular rubber portion, and abnormal noise transmitted to the outside can be reduced.

一方、通常の振動入力時、即ち主液室内での負圧が小さいときには、環状ゴム部を介して軸方向に結合支持された仕切板部材は実質的に変位せず、そのため、従来と同様、オリフィスでの液流動による液柱共振作用や防振基体の制振効果により、振動減衰機能と振動絶縁機能が果たされる。   On the other hand, at the time of normal vibration input, that is, when the negative pressure in the main liquid chamber is small, the partition plate member coupled and supported in the axial direction via the annular rubber portion is not substantially displaced, and therefore, as in the conventional case, The vibration damping function and the vibration insulation function are fulfilled by the liquid column resonance effect caused by the liquid flow at the orifice and the vibration damping effect of the vibration isolation base.

本発明の液封入式防振装置においては、前記仕切板部材の周縁部が前記環状部材の開口周縁部に対して前記主液室側に配されるとともに、前記環状ゴム部の内方側に前記仕切板部材の周縁部と前記環状部材の開口周縁部との間に介在する第2環状ゴム部が設けられ、該第2環状ゴム部が、前記仕切板部材と前記環状部材の一方に接着されるとともに、他方には非接着に当接して設けられていることが好ましい。   In the liquid filled type vibration damping device of the present invention, the peripheral edge portion of the partition plate member is disposed on the main liquid chamber side with respect to the opening peripheral edge portion of the annular member, and on the inner side of the annular rubber portion. A second annular rubber portion is provided between the peripheral edge portion of the partition plate member and the opening peripheral edge portion of the annular member, and the second annular rubber portion is bonded to one of the partition plate member and the annular member. In addition, it is preferable that the other is provided in contact with non-adhesion.

一般に、主液室内の圧力変化は、負圧側よりも圧縮荷重による正圧側の方が大きいので、上記環状ゴム部のみでは、通常の圧縮荷重時における仕切板部材の変位を抑制しつつ、キャビテーションが発生しないように負圧時における仕切板部材の変位を確保することが難しい。そこで、上記のように第2環状ゴム部を設けると、負圧時には、外側の環状ゴム部のみが作用してその弾性変形により仕切板部材を変位させてキャビテーションの発生を低減しつつ、通常の圧縮荷重時には、該環状ゴム部とその内側の第2環状ゴム部で仕切板部材の変位を抑制することができ、上記オリフィスの機能を確保することができる。   Generally, the pressure change in the main liquid chamber is larger on the positive pressure side due to the compressive load than on the negative pressure side, so that only the annular rubber portion suppresses the displacement of the partition plate member during a normal compressive load, and cavitation occurs. It is difficult to ensure the displacement of the partition plate member at the time of negative pressure so as not to occur. Therefore, when the second annular rubber portion is provided as described above, at the time of negative pressure, only the outer annular rubber portion acts to displace the partition plate member by its elastic deformation, thereby reducing the occurrence of cavitation. At the time of compressive load, displacement of the partition plate member can be suppressed by the annular rubber portion and the second annular rubber portion inside thereof, and the function of the orifice can be ensured.

また、この場合、前記仕切板部材が、前記環状ゴム部と前記第2環状ゴム部との間隙を前記主液室に連通させる貫通孔を備えていると、次の作用効果が奏される。すなわち、主液室内に所定以上の負圧が生じて仕切板部材が主液室側に変位したとき、第2環状ゴム部の非接着側の端面が、当接していた仕切板部材又は環状部材から離れ、その隙間から上記貫通孔を経て、副液室内の液体が主液室内に流入する。これにより、主液室内の負圧が緩和されるので、主液室内におけるキャビテーションの発生を低減することができる。   In this case, if the partition plate member includes a through hole that allows the gap between the annular rubber portion and the second annular rubber portion to communicate with the main liquid chamber, the following effects can be obtained. That is, when a negative pressure of a predetermined level or more is generated in the main liquid chamber and the partition plate member is displaced to the main liquid chamber side, the end surface on the non-bonding side of the second annular rubber portion is in contact with the partition plate member or the annular member The liquid in the sub liquid chamber flows into the main liquid chamber from the gap through the through hole. Thereby, since the negative pressure in the main liquid chamber is relieved, the occurrence of cavitation in the main liquid chamber can be reduced.

更に、この場合、前記環状ゴム部が、前記第2環状ゴム部よりも軸方向寸法が大であると、次の作用効果が奏される。すなわち、仕切部を加硫成形した後のゴム収縮時に、収縮率が一定の環状ゴム部と第2環状ゴム部との間では、軸方向寸法の高い環状ゴム部の方が軸方向における収縮長が大きい。そのため、この収縮長の差により、第2環状ゴム部は仕切板部材と環状部材との間で圧縮された状態となり、よって、通常の振動入力時における負圧により第2環状ゴム部が仕切板部材又は環状部材と離間して液体がリークするのを抑制することができる。   Furthermore, in this case, when the annular rubber portion has a larger axial dimension than the second annular rubber portion, the following effects are exhibited. That is, when the rubber shrinks after vulcanizing the partition, between the annular rubber part and the second annular rubber part having a constant shrinkage rate, the annular rubber part having a higher axial dimension has a shrinkage length in the axial direction. Is big. Therefore, due to the difference in the contraction length, the second annular rubber portion is compressed between the partition plate member and the annular member. Therefore, the second annular rubber portion is separated from the partition plate by a negative pressure during normal vibration input. The liquid can be prevented from leaking away from the member or the annular member.

本発明の液封入式防振装置においては、前記環状部材が、前記外周縁部と前記開口周縁部との間に外方側に開かれたオリフィス溝を備え、該オリフィス溝と前記第2取付部材の筒状部との間に前記オリフィスが形成されてもよい。あるいはまた、前記仕切板部材が、前記第2取付部材の筒状部の内周面に対して軸方向に摺動可能に嵌合装着され、該仕切板部材の周縁部とこれに対向する環状部材と前記環状ゴム部との間で外方側に開かれたオリフィス溝が形成され、該オリフィス溝と前記第2取付部材の筒状部との間に前記オリフィスが形成されてもよい。   In the liquid-filled vibration isolator of the present invention, the annular member includes an orifice groove opened outwardly between the outer peripheral edge and the opening peripheral edge, and the orifice groove and the second attachment The orifice may be formed between the cylindrical portion of the member. Alternatively, the partition plate member is fitted and mounted so as to be slidable in the axial direction with respect to the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion of the second mounting member, and the peripheral portion of the partition plate member is opposed to the annular portion. An orifice groove opened outward may be formed between the member and the annular rubber portion, and the orifice may be formed between the orifice groove and the cylindrical portion of the second mounting member.

以上のように、本発明の液封入式防振装置であると、通常の振動入力時における防振性能を確保しつつ、過大な振動入力時におけるキャビテーションに起因する異音の発生を防止することができる。   As described above, with the liquid-filled vibration isolator of the present invention, it is possible to prevent the generation of abnormal noise due to cavitation at the time of excessive vibration input while ensuring vibration isolation performance at the time of normal vibration input. Can do.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1〜4は、本発明の第1の実施形態に係る液封入式防振装置10を示したものである。この液封入式防振装置10は、自動車のエンジンを支持し、そのエンジン振動を車体フレームに伝達させないようにするためのエンジンマウントであり、エンジン側に取り付けられる上側の第1取付部材12と、車体フレーム側に取り付けられる下側の第2取付部材14と、これら取付部材12,14の間に介設されて両者を結合するゴム弾性体からなる防振基体16とを備えている。   1 to 4 show a liquid-filled vibration isolator 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The liquid-filled vibration isolator 10 is an engine mount for supporting the engine of an automobile and preventing the engine vibration from being transmitted to the vehicle body frame, and includes an upper first attachment member 12 attached to the engine side, A lower second attachment member 14 attached to the vehicle body frame side, and a vibration isolating base 16 made of a rubber elastic body that is interposed between the attachment members 12 and 14 and couples them are provided.

第1取付部材12は、金属等の剛性材料よりなり、第2取付部材14の軸心部上方に配されている。第1取付部材12の上面にはボルト穴18が設けられ、このボルト穴18に対し、不図示のエンジン側部材が締結固定されるようになっている。   The first mounting member 12 is made of a rigid material such as metal and is disposed above the axial center of the second mounting member 14. A bolt hole 18 is provided on the upper surface of the first mounting member 12, and an engine side member (not shown) is fastened and fixed to the bolt hole 18.

第2取付部材14は、金属等の剛性材料より有底筒状に形成されている。この例では、第2取付部材14は、防振基体16が加硫接着される筒状部20と、その下端開口部に取付けられる椀状の底部材22とからなり、底部材22の底部にボルト24が突設され、このボルト24で不図示の車体フレーム側部材に固定されるようになっている。   The second mounting member 14 is formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape from a rigid material such as metal. In this example, the second attachment member 14 includes a cylindrical portion 20 to which the vibration-proof base 16 is vulcanized and bonded, and a bowl-shaped bottom member 22 attached to the lower end opening thereof. A bolt 24 is provided so as to be fixed to a body frame side member (not shown) with the bolt 24.

防振基体16は、外形形状が略裁頭円錐形状をなしており、その上部に第1取付部材12が埋設され、下端部に筒状部20の上端部内周面が加硫接着されている。   The anti-vibration base 16 has a substantially truncated cone shape, the first mounting member 12 is embedded in the upper portion thereof, and the inner peripheral surface of the upper end portion of the cylindrical portion 20 is vulcanized and bonded to the lower end portion. .

第2取付金具14の内部には、防振基体16に対向して可撓性のゴム膜よりなるダイヤフラム26が設けられており、該ダイヤフラム26は筒状部20の下端開口部に取着されている。また、筒状部20の内周には、防振基体16と一体に形成されたゴム層28を介して仕切部30が嵌着されている。こうして防振基体16とダイヤフラム26との間の内室が、水やエチレングリコール等の非圧縮性液体の封入された液体封入室32として形成されるとともに、この液体封入室32が、仕切部30によって、防振基体16が室壁の一部をなす上側の主液室34と、ダイヤフラム26が室壁の一部をなす下側の副液室36とに仕切り構成されている。また、ダイヤフラム26と底部材22との間が空気室38として形成されている。   A diaphragm 26 made of a flexible rubber film is provided inside the second mounting bracket 14 so as to face the vibration-proof base 16, and the diaphragm 26 is attached to the lower end opening of the tubular portion 20. ing. Further, a partition portion 30 is fitted on the inner periphery of the cylindrical portion 20 via a rubber layer 28 formed integrally with the vibration isolation base 16. In this way, the inner chamber between the vibration isolating substrate 16 and the diaphragm 26 is formed as a liquid sealing chamber 32 in which incompressible liquid such as water or ethylene glycol is sealed. Thus, the vibration isolating base 16 is divided into an upper main liquid chamber 34 that forms a part of the chamber wall, and a diaphragm 26 is divided into a lower sub liquid chamber 36 that forms a part of the chamber wall. Further, an air chamber 38 is formed between the diaphragm 26 and the bottom member 22.

仕切部30は、主液室34と副液室36を上下に仕切る仕切板部材40と、該仕切板部材40の外周部に配されるものであって第2取付部材14に固定される環状部材42と、仕切板部材40を環状部材42に対して軸方向に結合支持する第1環状ゴム部44とを備えてなる。   The partition portion 30 is arranged on the outer peripheral portion of the partition plate member 40 that divides the main liquid chamber 34 and the sub liquid chamber 36 up and down, and is annularly fixed to the second mounting member 14. The member 42 includes a first annular rubber portion 44 that couples and supports the partition plate member 40 to the annular member 42 in the axial direction.

仕切板部材40は、金属や樹脂等の剛性材料からなる円板状部材であり、第2取付部材14の筒状部20内に水平に配されている。仕切板部材40は、環状部材42に対して主液室34側に配されており、上面が主液室34に面し、下面が副液室36に面している。   The partition plate member 40 is a disk-shaped member made of a rigid material such as metal or resin, and is disposed horizontally in the cylindrical portion 20 of the second mounting member 14. The partition plate member 40 is arranged on the main liquid chamber 34 side with respect to the annular member 42, and the upper surface faces the main liquid chamber 34 and the lower surface faces the sub liquid chamber 36.

環状部材42は、仕切板部材40を筒状部20内に支持するための部材であって、金属や樹脂等の剛性材料からなり、中央に開口部42Aを備える。そして、その開口周縁部42Bが、水平なリング板状をなして、仕切板部材40の周縁部40Aに対して軸方向に所定距離をおいて対向配置されている。詳細には、仕切板部材40の周縁部40Aが環状部材42の開口周縁部42Bに対して主液室34側に配されるように、周縁部40Aの下面と開口周縁部42Bの上面とが対向している。また、環状部材42は、外周縁部42Cにおいて、ダイヤフラム26の周縁部の補助金具27とともに、第2取付部材14の筒状部20と底部材22とのかしめ結合部46に固定されている。   The annular member 42 is a member for supporting the partition plate member 40 in the cylindrical portion 20 and is made of a rigid material such as metal or resin, and includes an opening 42A in the center. And the opening peripheral part 42B makes a horizontal ring-plate shape, and is arrange | positioned facing the peripheral part 40A of the partition plate member 40 at a predetermined distance in the axial direction. Specifically, the lower surface of the peripheral edge portion 40A and the upper surface of the open peripheral edge portion 42B are arranged such that the peripheral edge portion 40A of the partition plate member 40 is arranged on the main liquid chamber 34 side with respect to the open peripheral edge portion 42B of the annular member 42. Opposite. Further, the annular member 42 is fixed to the caulking joint portion 46 between the cylindrical portion 20 and the bottom member 22 of the second mounting member 14 together with the auxiliary metal fitting 27 at the peripheral portion of the diaphragm 26 at the outer peripheral portion 42C.

また、環状部材42には、外周縁部42Cと開口周縁部42Bとの間に外方側に開かれた断面コ字形のオリフィス溝48が設けられている。そして、このオリフィス溝48と第2取付部材14の内周面に設けられたゴム層28との間に、主液室34と副液室36との間を連通させる液体流路であるオリフィス50が形成されている。オリフィス50は、オリフィス溝48の上面側に設けられた開口50Aを介して主液室34に接続され、また、オリフィス溝48の下面側に設けられた開口50Bを介して副液室36に接続されている(図1,2参照)。   Further, the annular member 42 is provided with an orifice groove 48 having a U-shaped cross section opened outwardly between the outer peripheral edge portion 42C and the opening peripheral edge portion 42B. An orifice 50, which is a liquid flow path, communicates between the main liquid chamber 34 and the sub liquid chamber 36 between the orifice groove 48 and the rubber layer 28 provided on the inner peripheral surface of the second mounting member 14. Is formed. The orifice 50 is connected to the main liquid chamber 34 via an opening 50A provided on the upper surface side of the orifice groove 48, and is connected to the sub liquid chamber 36 via an opening 50B provided on the lower surface side of the orifice groove 48. (See FIGS. 1 and 2).

なお、環状部材42の開口周縁部42Bは、オリフィス溝48を形成する筒状壁部42Dの内周面から内向きフランジ状に形成されており、上記外周縁部42Cは、オリフィス溝48の下辺部から半径方向外方に向けてフランジ状に形成されている。また、上記筒状壁部42Dによって囲まれた内側の凹所内に上記仕切板部材40が配されている。   The opening peripheral portion 42B of the annular member 42 is formed in an inward flange shape from the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical wall portion 42D that forms the orifice groove 48, and the outer peripheral portion 42C is the lower side of the orifice groove 48. It is formed in a flange shape from the portion outward in the radial direction. Further, the partition plate member 40 is disposed in an inner recess surrounded by the cylindrical wall portion 42D.

第1環状ゴム部44は、仕切板部材40の周縁部40Aと環状部材42の開口周縁部42Bとの対向する面の間に介設されており、この実施形態では軸方向に延びる円筒状をなして、仕切板部材40と環状部材42を軸方向に結合している。また、第1環状ゴム部44は、仕切板部材40と環状部材42の双方に加硫接着されており、この例では仕切板部材40の周縁部40Aが第1環状ゴム部44の上部に埋設されている。   The first annular rubber portion 44 is interposed between the opposing surfaces of the peripheral edge portion 40A of the partition plate member 40 and the opening peripheral edge portion 42B of the annular member 42. In this embodiment, the first annular rubber portion 44 has a cylindrical shape extending in the axial direction. Therefore, the partition plate member 40 and the annular member 42 are coupled in the axial direction. The first annular rubber portion 44 is vulcanized and bonded to both the partition plate member 40 and the annular member 42. In this example, the peripheral edge portion 40A of the partition plate member 40 is embedded in the upper portion of the first annular rubber portion 44. Has been.

第1環状ゴム部44は、通常の振動入力時における主液室34内の負圧では仕切板部材40を主液室34側に実質的に変位させず、過大な振動により主液室34に所定以上の負圧が生じたときに弾性変形して仕切板部材40を上方、即ち主液室34側に変位させることができるように、弾性率や厚みなどが設定されている。ここで、上記所定以上の負圧として設定される負圧は、主液室34にキャビテーションが発生するときの負圧よりも小さな負圧(絶対値が小さな負圧)であることが好ましい。   The first annular rubber portion 44 does not substantially displace the partition plate member 40 toward the main liquid chamber 34 due to the negative pressure in the main liquid chamber 34 at the time of normal vibration input, and enters the main liquid chamber 34 due to excessive vibration. The elastic modulus, thickness, and the like are set so that the partition plate member 40 can be displaced upward, that is, toward the main liquid chamber 34 side by being elastically deformed when a predetermined negative pressure or more is generated. Here, the negative pressure set as the negative pressure equal to or higher than the predetermined value is preferably a negative pressure (negative pressure having a small absolute value) smaller than the negative pressure when cavitation occurs in the main liquid chamber 34.

第1環状ゴム部44の半径方向内方側には、仕切板部材40の周縁部40Aと環状部材42の開口周縁部42Bとの間に介在する第2環状ゴム部52が設けられている。第2環状ゴム部52は、第1環状ゴム部44と一体のゴム弾性体からなり、すぐり部54により形成される間隙56をおいて第1環状ゴム部44の内周側に形成されている。第2環状ゴム部52は、軸方向に延びる円筒状をなして、その下面が環状部材42の開口周縁部42Bに加硫接着されており、上面は仕切板部材40の周縁部40Aに対して加硫接着することなく当接した状態となるよう形成されている。   On the radially inner side of the first annular rubber portion 44, a second annular rubber portion 52 is provided that is interposed between the peripheral edge portion 40A of the partition plate member 40 and the opening peripheral edge portion 42B of the annular member 42. The second annular rubber portion 52 is made of a rubber elastic body integrated with the first annular rubber portion 44, and is formed on the inner peripheral side of the first annular rubber portion 44 with a gap 56 formed by the straight portion 54. . The second annular rubber portion 52 has a cylindrical shape extending in the axial direction, and the lower surface thereof is vulcanized and bonded to the opening peripheral portion 42B of the annular member 42, and the upper surface is connected to the peripheral portion 40A of the partition plate member 40. It is formed so as to be in a contact state without being vulcanized and bonded.

仕切板部材40には、第1環状ゴム部44と第2環状ゴム部52との間隙56を主液室34に連通させる貫通孔58が設けられている。貫通孔58は、図2,3に示すように、周方向の複数箇所に設けられており、この例では4箇所に設けられている。上記すぐり部54はこの貫通孔58に対応して設けられており、そのため、第1環状ゴム部44と第2環状ゴム部52は、周方向の4箇所に設けられた連結部60で互いに連結されている。連結部60は、上面が仕切板部材40の周縁部40Aに対して加硫接着されても、又は非接着でもよいが、この例では、第2環状ゴム部52と同様、非接着とされている。   The partition plate member 40 is provided with a through hole 58 that allows the gap 56 between the first annular rubber portion 44 and the second annular rubber portion 52 to communicate with the main liquid chamber 34. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the through holes 58 are provided at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction, and are provided at four locations in this example. The straight portion 54 is provided in correspondence with the through hole 58. Therefore, the first annular rubber portion 44 and the second annular rubber portion 52 are connected to each other by connecting portions 60 provided at four locations in the circumferential direction. Has been. The connecting part 60 may be vulcanized or non-adhered to the peripheral edge part 40A of the partition plate member 40, but in this example, the connecting part 60 is non-adhesive like the second annular rubber part 52. Yes.

仕切板部材40の周縁部40Aには、段差部62が設けられて、その外周端側40Bが中央側40Cよりも高く形成されている。すなわち、第1環状ゴム部44が接着される段差部62の外周端側40Bが、第2環状ゴム部52が当接する段差部62の中央側40Cよりも、環状部材42の開口周縁部42Bから離間するように形成されている。そして、これにより、第1環状ゴム部44の軸方向寸法H1が、第2環状ゴム部52の軸方向寸法H2よりも大となっている。仕切部30は加硫成形により一体に成形されるが、その際、このように第1環状ゴム部44の方が高く形成されていると、加硫後のゴム収縮時に、第1環状ゴム部44の方が軸方向における収縮長が大きい。そのため、第2環状ゴム部52には、この収縮長差に起因する圧縮力が作用し、これにより、第2環状ゴム部52は仕切板部材40を押圧した状態に形成されている。   A stepped portion 62 is provided on the peripheral edge portion 40A of the partition plate member 40, and the outer peripheral end side 40B is formed higher than the central side 40C. That is, the outer peripheral end side 40B of the stepped portion 62 to which the first annular rubber portion 44 is bonded is closer to the opening peripheral portion 42B of the annular member 42 than the center side 40C of the stepped portion 62 with which the second annular rubber portion 52 abuts. It is formed so as to be separated. As a result, the axial dimension H1 of the first annular rubber portion 44 is larger than the axial dimension H2 of the second annular rubber portion 52. The partition portion 30 is integrally formed by vulcanization molding. At this time, if the first annular rubber portion 44 is formed higher in this way, the first annular rubber portion is formed when the rubber is contracted after vulcanization. No. 44 has a larger contraction length in the axial direction. Therefore, a compressive force resulting from this difference in contraction length acts on the second annular rubber portion 52, whereby the second annular rubber portion 52 is formed in a state of pressing the partition plate member 40.

以上よりなる本実施形態の液封入式防振装置10であると、エンジンの始動時や悪路走行時などにおいて、防振装置に過大な振動が入力すると、オリフィス50が目詰まりした状態となり、主液室34内に所定以上の負圧が生じる。これにより、図4に示すように、主液室34に面した仕切板部材40が第1環状ゴム部44の弾性変形により主液室34側に引っ張られるように変位し、主液室34の体積増加が低減される。また、この仕切板部材40の変位により、第2環状ゴム部52の非接着側の上面が仕切板部材40から離れ、その隙間から貫通孔58を経て、副液室36内の液体Lが主液室34内に流入する。そのため、主液室34内の負圧が緩和されて、主液室34内におけるキャビテーションの発生を抑制することができる。   With the liquid-filled vibration isolator 10 according to the present embodiment configured as described above, when excessive vibration is input to the vibration isolator at the time of starting the engine or traveling on a rough road, the orifice 50 becomes clogged. A negative pressure exceeding a predetermined level is generated in the main liquid chamber 34. As a result, as shown in FIG. 4, the partition plate member 40 facing the main liquid chamber 34 is displaced so as to be pulled toward the main liquid chamber 34 by the elastic deformation of the first annular rubber portion 44. Volume increase is reduced. Further, due to the displacement of the partition plate member 40, the upper surface of the second annular rubber portion 52 on the non-adhesion side is separated from the partition plate member 40, and the liquid L in the auxiliary liquid chamber 36 is mainly passed through the through hole 58 from the gap. It flows into the liquid chamber 34. Therefore, the negative pressure in the main liquid chamber 34 is relieved, and the occurrence of cavitation in the main liquid chamber 34 can be suppressed.

また、仮に主液室34内でキャビテーションが発生したとしても、主液室34に面する仕切板部材40が第1環状ゴム部44を介して外側の第2取付部材14に結合されているので、キャビテーションによる異音がこのゴム部44において減衰され、外部に伝わる異音を低減することができる。   Even if cavitation occurs in the main liquid chamber 34, the partition plate member 40 facing the main liquid chamber 34 is coupled to the outer second mounting member 14 via the first annular rubber portion 44. The abnormal noise due to cavitation is attenuated in the rubber portion 44, and the abnormal noise transmitted to the outside can be reduced.

一方、通常の振動入力時、即ち主液室34内での負圧が小さいときには、第1環状ゴム部44を介して軸方向に結合支持された仕切板部材40が実質的に変位せず、そのため、仕切部30を単なる剛体の仕切体として作用させることができる。より詳細には、上記のように仕切板部材40が環状部材42に対して軸方向に結合支持されていると、仕切板部材40の変位は第1環状ゴム部44の圧縮及び引張によってなされる。そのため、仕切板部材が外周の固定部材にゴム弾性体を介して半径方向に結合支持されることでせん断方向の力により変位する構成に比べて、仕切板部材40が変位しにくく、そのため、通常の振動入力時における仕切板部材40の変位が規制されている。よって、通常の振動入力時には、オリフィス50での液流動による液柱共振作用や防振基体の制振効果により、振動減衰機能と振動絶縁機能を発揮することができる。   On the other hand, at the time of normal vibration input, that is, when the negative pressure in the main liquid chamber 34 is small, the partition plate member 40 coupled and supported in the axial direction via the first annular rubber portion 44 is not substantially displaced, Therefore, the partition part 30 can be made to act as a mere rigid partition. More specifically, when the partition plate member 40 is axially coupled and supported to the annular member 42 as described above, the partition plate member 40 is displaced by compression and tension of the first annular rubber portion 44. . Therefore, the partition plate member 40 is less likely to be displaced than the configuration in which the partition plate member is displaced and supported by a force in the shearing direction by being coupled and supported by the outer peripheral fixing member via the rubber elastic body. The displacement of the partition plate member 40 at the time of vibration input is restricted. Therefore, at the time of normal vibration input, the vibration damping function and the vibration insulation function can be exhibited by the liquid column resonance action due to the liquid flow at the orifice 50 and the vibration damping effect of the vibration isolation base.

特に、本実施形態では、上記第2環状ゴム部52を設けたことで、通常の振動入力時における主液室34の圧縮方向での入力に対して、仕切板部材40が下方に変位するのが抑制され、上記オリフィス50の機能をよりよく確保することができる。また、第2環状ゴム部52が仕切板部材40を押圧した状態に形成されているので、通常の振動入力時における負圧によって第2環状ゴム部52が仕切板部材40から離間して液体がリークするのを抑制することができる。   In particular, in the present embodiment, by providing the second annular rubber portion 52, the partition plate member 40 is displaced downward with respect to the input in the compression direction of the main liquid chamber 34 at the time of normal vibration input. Is suppressed, and the function of the orifice 50 can be better secured. Further, since the second annular rubber portion 52 is formed in a state of pressing the partition plate member 40, the second annular rubber portion 52 is separated from the partition plate member 40 by the negative pressure at the time of normal vibration input, so that the liquid is discharged. Leakage can be suppressed.

以上より、本実施形態であると、通常の振動入力時における防振性能を確保しつつ、過大な振動入力時におけるキャビテーションに起因する異音を抑制することができる。また、この実施形態では、後記の実施形態のように仕切板部材40が第2取付部材14の内周面に嵌合装着されるものではないので、仕切板部材40と第2取付部材14側のゴム層28との摩耗や摩擦がなく、耐久性に優れるという利点もある。   As described above, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to suppress abnormal noise caused by cavitation at the time of excessive vibration input while securing vibration isolation performance at the time of normal vibration input. Further, in this embodiment, since the partition plate member 40 is not fitted and mounted on the inner peripheral surface of the second mounting member 14 as in the embodiments described later, the partition plate member 40 and the second mounting member 14 side. There is also an advantage that there is no wear or friction with the rubber layer 28 and the durability is excellent.

なお、上記実施形態では、第2環状ゴム部52が環状部材42側に接着し、仕切板部材40側に非接着の構成としたが、これとは逆に、仕切板部材40側に接着とし、環状部材42側に非接着の構成としてもよい。   In the above embodiment, the second annular rubber part 52 is bonded to the annular member 42 side and is not bonded to the partition plate member 40 side. On the contrary, the second annular rubber portion 52 is bonded to the partition plate member 40 side. The structure may be non-adhering to the annular member 42 side.

また、上記実施形態では、通常の振動入力時における第2環状ゴム部52での液体のリークを防止するために、第1環状ゴム部44と第2環状ゴム部52の軸方向寸法を異ならせる手法を採用したが、かかるリークを防止するためには、第2環状ゴム部52が仕切板部材40と環状部材42との間で圧縮状態に保持されていればよく、他の手法も採用できる。例えば、仕切部30の加硫成形後に、仕切板部材40や環状部材42の内周側をプレスして第2環状ゴム部52のみを圧縮するようにしてもよい。   In the above embodiment, the axial dimensions of the first annular rubber portion 44 and the second annular rubber portion 52 are made different in order to prevent liquid leakage in the second annular rubber portion 52 during normal vibration input. Although the method is adopted, in order to prevent such a leak, the second annular rubber portion 52 only needs to be held in a compressed state between the partition plate member 40 and the annular member 42, and other methods can be adopted. . For example, after the vulcanization molding of the partition part 30, only the second annular rubber part 52 may be compressed by pressing the inner peripheral side of the partition plate member 40 or the annular member 42.

図5,6は、第2の実施形態に係るものであり、上記実施形態とは仕切部30の構成が異なる。この例では、仕切板部材40と環状部材42がともに金属板のプレス成形品からなり、また、オリフィス溝48が環状部材42単独では形成されていない。   5 and 6 relate to the second embodiment, and the configuration of the partition portion 30 is different from that of the above-described embodiment. In this example, both the partition plate member 40 and the annular member 42 are made of a metal plate press-formed product, and the orifice groove 48 is not formed by the annular member 42 alone.

この例では、仕切板部材40は、第2取付部材14の筒状部20の内周面とほぼ同一径に形成されて、該筒状部20の内周面に対して軸方向に摺動可能に嵌合装着されている。そして、この仕切板部材40の周縁部40Aと、これに対向する環状部材42と、円筒状の第1環状ゴム部44との間で、外方側に開かれた断面コ字形のオリフィス溝48が形成されており、該オリフィス溝48と第2取付部材14の筒状部20との間でオリフィス50が形成されている。   In this example, the partition plate member 40 is formed to have substantially the same diameter as the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 20 of the second mounting member 14 and slides in the axial direction with respect to the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 20. The fitting is possible. Then, an orifice groove 48 having a U-shaped cross section opened outwardly between the peripheral edge portion 40A of the partition plate member 40, the annular member 42 opposed to the peripheral edge portion 40, and the cylindrical first annular rubber portion 44. The orifice 50 is formed between the orifice groove 48 and the cylindrical portion 20 of the second mounting member 14.

詳細には、仕切板部材40の外周端は第1環状ゴム部44から一体に延びるカバーゴム64で被覆され、このカバーゴム64が筒状部20の内周面に被着されたゴム層28に隙間なく当接している。これにより、オリフィス50のシール性を確保するとともに、仕切板部材40の筒状部20に対する摺動性を確保して、過剰な負圧時における仕切板部材40の上下方向の変位を容易にしている。   Specifically, the outer peripheral end of the partition plate member 40 is covered with a cover rubber 64 that extends integrally from the first annular rubber portion 44, and the rubber layer 28 is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 20. It contacts with no gap. Thereby, while ensuring the sealing property of the orifice 50, the sliding property with respect to the cylindrical part 20 of the partition plate member 40 is ensured, and the vertical displacement of the partition plate member 40 at the time of excessive negative pressure is facilitated. Yes.

このように構成することで、本例の液封入式防振装置では、主液室34に面する剛体が仕切板部材40のみであり、この仕切板部材40がゴム弾性体からなる第1環状ゴム部44を介して外側の第2取付部材14に結合されているので、キャビテーションによる異音の外部への伝達をより一層低減することができる。その他の構成及び作用効果は、上記第1の実施形態と同様であり、説明は省略する。   With this configuration, in the liquid-filled vibration isolator of this example, the rigid body facing the main liquid chamber 34 is only the partition plate member 40, and the partition plate member 40 is a first annular member made of a rubber elastic body. Since it is couple | bonded with the 2nd outer attachment member 14 via the rubber | gum part 44, the transmission to the exterior of the abnormal noise by cavitation can be reduced further. Other configurations and operational effects are the same as those of the first embodiment, and a description thereof will be omitted.

図7,8は、第3の実施形態に係るものであり、第2の実施形態とは仕切部30の仕切板部材40の構成が異なる。すなわち、この例では、仕切板部材40に段差部62が設けられておらず、そのため、仕切板部材40は全体に平坦であって、また、第1環状ゴム部44と第2環状ゴム部52の軸方向寸法が同一に設定されている。その他は上記第2の実施形態と同一であり、説明は省略する。   7 and 8 relate to the third embodiment, and the configuration of the partition plate member 40 of the partition portion 30 is different from that of the second embodiment. That is, in this example, the step part 62 is not provided in the partition plate member 40, so that the partition plate member 40 is flat as a whole, and the first annular rubber portion 44 and the second annular rubber portion 52. Are set to have the same axial dimension. Others are the same as those in the second embodiment, and a description thereof will be omitted.

図9,10は、第4の実施形態に係るものであり、第3の実施形態とは仕切部30に第2環状ゴム部52を設けていない点で相違する。すなわち、この例では、仕切板部材40は環状部材42に対して第1環状ゴム部44のみで支持されており、その内周に第2環状ゴム部分52は存在しない。また、そのため、仕切板部材40には貫通孔58も形成されておらず、よって、主液室34に過大な負圧が作用して仕切板部材40が上方に変位しても、副液室36から主液室34への液体の流入はなく、それによる負圧緩和効果はない。但し、この場合にも、仕切板部材40の上方への変位により主液室34の体積増加が低減されて、主液室34内の負圧が緩和されるので、それによるキャビテーションの抑制効果は得られる。その他は上記第3の実施形態と同一であり、説明は省略する。   9 and 10 relate to the fourth embodiment, and are different from the third embodiment in that the second annular rubber portion 52 is not provided in the partition portion 30. That is, in this example, the partition plate member 40 is supported only by the first annular rubber portion 44 with respect to the annular member 42, and the second annular rubber portion 52 does not exist on the inner periphery thereof. Therefore, the through hole 58 is not formed in the partition plate member 40. Therefore, even if an excessive negative pressure acts on the main liquid chamber 34 and the partition plate member 40 is displaced upward, the auxiliary liquid chamber There is no inflow of liquid from 36 to the main liquid chamber 34, and there is no negative pressure relaxation effect. However, in this case as well, the increase in volume of the main liquid chamber 34 is reduced by the upward displacement of the partition plate member 40, and the negative pressure in the main liquid chamber 34 is relieved. can get. Others are the same as those in the third embodiment, and a description thereof will be omitted.

なお、上記実施形態は、いずれも主液室と副液室の2室からなり単一のオリフィスを持つ液封入式防振装置について説明したが、本発明は、主液室と第1副液室及び第2副液室との3室からなりこれらを連通する2つのオリフィスを持つ液封入式防振装置にも適用することができ、その他、複数のオリフィスを持つ各種の液封入式防振装置に適用することができる。   In the above embodiment, the liquid-filled vibration isolator having both a main liquid chamber and a sub liquid chamber and having a single orifice has been described. However, the present invention relates to the main liquid chamber and the first sub liquid. It can be applied to a liquid-filled vibration isolator having three chambers, a chamber and a second sub-liquid chamber, and having two orifices communicating with each other. It can be applied to the device.

本発明の液封入式防振装置であると、通常の振動入力時における防振性能を確保しつつ、過大な振動入力時におけるキャビテーションに起因する異音の発生を抑制することができるので、自動車のエンジンマウントやボディマウントなどの各種の車両用の防振装置として好適に利用することができる。   The liquid-filled vibration isolator of the present invention can suppress the generation of abnormal noise caused by cavitation at the time of excessive vibration input while ensuring vibration isolation performance at the time of normal vibration input. It can be suitably used as an anti-vibration device for various vehicles such as engine mounts and body mounts.

本発明の第1の実施形態に係る液封入式防振装置の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the liquid filled type vibration isolator which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 同防振装置の仕切部の平面図である。It is a top view of the partition part of the vibration isolator. 図2のIII−III線断面図である。It is the III-III sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 同防振装置の作用時の要部拡大断面図である。It is a principal part expanded sectional view at the time of the effect | action of the vibration isolator. 本発明の第2の実施形態における仕切部の半断面図である。It is a semi-sectional view of the partition part in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 第2の実施形態に係る液封入式防振装置の要部拡大断面図である。It is a principal part expanded sectional view of the liquid filling type vibration isolator which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. 本発明の第3の実施形態における仕切部の半断面図である。It is a semi-sectional view of the partition part in the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 第3の実施形態に係る液封入式防振装置の要部拡大断面図である。It is a principal part expanded sectional view of the liquid filling type vibration isolator which concerns on 3rd Embodiment. 本発明の第4の実施形態における仕切部の半断面図である。It is a semi-sectional view of the partition part in the 4th Embodiment of this invention. 第4の実施形態に係る液封入式防振装置の要部拡大断面図である。It is a principal part expanded sectional view of the liquid filling type vibration isolator which concerns on 4th Embodiment.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10…液封入式防振装置、12…第1取付部材、14…第2取付部材、16…防振基体、20…筒状部、26…ダイヤフラム、30…仕切部、32…液体封入室、34…主液室、36…副液室、40…仕切板部材、40A…周縁部、42…環状部材、42B…開口周縁部、42C…外周縁部、44…第1環状ゴム部(環状ゴム部)、48…オリフィス溝、50…オリフィス、52…第2環状ゴム部、58…貫通孔、H1…第1環状ゴム部の軸方向寸法、H2…第2環状ゴム部の軸方向寸法 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Liquid enclosure type vibration isolator, 12 ... 1st attachment member, 14 ... 2nd attachment member, 16 ... Anti-vibration base | substrate, 20 ... Cylindrical part, 26 ... Diaphragm, 30 ... Partition part, 32 ... Liquid enclosure chamber, 34 ... Main liquid chamber, 36 ... Secondary liquid chamber, 40 ... Partition plate member, 40A ... Peripheral part, 42 ... Ring member, 42B ... Opening peripheral part, 42C ... Outer peripheral part, 44 ... First annular rubber part (annular rubber) Part), 48 ... orifice groove, 50 ... orifice, 52 ... second annular rubber part, 58 ... through hole, H1 ... axial dimension of the first annular rubber part, H2 ... axial dimension of the second annular rubber part

Claims (6)

第1取付部材と、筒状部を有する第2取付部材と、前記第1取付部材と第2取付部材の間に介設されて両取付部材を結合するゴム弾性体からなる防振基体と、前記防振基体に対向して配され前記筒状部の内側で前記防振基体との間に液体封入室を形成するゴム膜よりなるダイヤフラムと、前記液体封入室を前記防振基体側の主液室と前記ダイヤフラム側の副液室とに仕切る仕切部と、前記主液室と前記副液室との間を連通させるオリフィスとを備える液封入式防振装置において、
前記仕切部が、前記主液室と前記副液室を仕切る仕切板部材と、外周縁部で前記第2取付部材に固定されるとともに開口周縁部が前記仕切板部材の周縁部に軸方向に対向して配される環状部材と、前記仕切板部材の周縁部と前記環状部材の開口周縁部との間に介在して両者を結合する環状ゴム部とを備えてなる液封入式防振装置。
A first mounting member, a second mounting member having a cylindrical portion, a vibration isolating base made of a rubber elastic body that is interposed between the first mounting member and the second mounting member and couples both mounting members; A diaphragm made of a rubber film disposed opposite to the vibration isolating substrate and forming a liquid enclosing chamber with the anti-vibration substrate inside the tubular portion, and the liquid enclosing chamber on the main side of the vibration isolating substrate. In a liquid-filled vibration isolator comprising a partition section that partitions a liquid chamber and a sub liquid chamber on the diaphragm side, and an orifice that allows communication between the main liquid chamber and the sub liquid chamber.
The partition portion is fixed to the second mounting member at an outer peripheral edge portion with a partition plate member that partitions the main liquid chamber and the sub liquid chamber, and an opening peripheral edge portion is axially provided on the peripheral edge portion of the partition plate member. A liquid-filled vibration isolator comprising an annular member disposed opposite to each other, and an annular rubber portion that is interposed between a peripheral edge portion of the partition plate member and an opening peripheral edge portion of the annular member and couples the two. .
前記仕切板部材の周縁部が前記環状部材の開口周縁部に対して前記主液室側に配されるとともに、前記環状ゴム部の内方側に前記仕切板部材の周縁部と前記環状部材の開口周縁部との間に介在する第2環状ゴム部が設けられ、該第2環状ゴム部が、前記仕切板部材と前記環状部材の一方に接着されるとともに、他方には非接着に当接して設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の液封入式防振装置。   The peripheral edge of the partition plate member is disposed on the main liquid chamber side with respect to the opening peripheral edge of the annular member, and the peripheral edge of the partition plate member and the annular member on the inner side of the annular rubber portion A second annular rubber portion is provided between the peripheral edge portion of the opening, and the second annular rubber portion is bonded to one of the partition plate member and the annular member, and is in non-adhesive contact with the other. The liquid-filled vibration damping device according to claim 1, wherein the liquid-filled vibration damping device is provided. 前記仕切板部材が、前記環状ゴム部と前記第2環状ゴム部との間隙を前記主液室に連通させる貫通孔を備えることを特徴とする請求項2記載の液封入式防振装置。   3. The liquid filled type vibration damping device according to claim 2, wherein the partition plate member includes a through hole for communicating a gap between the annular rubber portion and the second annular rubber portion with the main liquid chamber. 前記環状ゴム部が、前記第2環状ゴム部よりも軸方向寸法が大であることを特徴とする請求項3記載の液封入式防振装置。   4. The liquid filled type vibration damping device according to claim 3, wherein the annular rubber portion has a larger axial dimension than the second annular rubber portion. 前記環状部材が、前記外周縁部と前記開口周縁部との間に外方側に開かれたオリフィス溝を備え、該オリフィス溝と前記第2取付部材の筒状部との間に前記オリフィスが形成されたことを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の液封入式防振装置。   The annular member includes an orifice groove opened outward between the outer peripheral edge portion and the opening peripheral edge portion, and the orifice is provided between the orifice groove and the cylindrical portion of the second mounting member. The liquid-filled vibration isolator according to claim 1, wherein the liquid-filled vibration isolator is formed. 前記仕切板部材が、前記第2取付部材の筒状部の内周面に対して軸方向に摺動可能に嵌合装着され、該仕切板部材の周縁部とこれに対向する環状部材と前記環状ゴム部との間で外方側に開かれたオリフィス溝が形成され、該オリフィス溝と前記第2取付部材の筒状部との間に前記オリフィスが形成されたことを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の液封入式防振装置。
The partition plate member is fitted and mounted so as to be slidable in the axial direction with respect to the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion of the second mounting member, and the peripheral portion of the partition plate member and the annular member opposed thereto, An orifice groove opened outward is formed between the annular rubber portion, and the orifice is formed between the orifice groove and the cylindrical portion of the second mounting member. The liquid-filled vibration isolator according to any one of 1 to 4.
JP2005322530A 2005-11-07 2005-11-07 Liquid-filled vibration isolator Expired - Fee Related JP4181163B2 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009028501A1 (en) * 2007-08-27 2009-03-05 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Liquid sealing vibration-isolating device
JP2011094653A (en) * 2009-10-28 2011-05-12 Bridgestone Corp Liquid encapsulation type vibration isolating device, and manufacturing method therefor
JP2011185291A (en) * 2010-03-04 2011-09-22 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Liquid filled vibration isolating device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009028501A1 (en) * 2007-08-27 2009-03-05 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Liquid sealing vibration-isolating device
US8794606B2 (en) 2007-08-27 2014-08-05 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Liquid sealed vibration isolating device
JP2011094653A (en) * 2009-10-28 2011-05-12 Bridgestone Corp Liquid encapsulation type vibration isolating device, and manufacturing method therefor
JP2011185291A (en) * 2010-03-04 2011-09-22 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Liquid filled vibration isolating device

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