JP2007120009A - Guide member and fittings - Google Patents

Guide member and fittings Download PDF

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JP2007120009A
JP2007120009A JP2005309349A JP2005309349A JP2007120009A JP 2007120009 A JP2007120009 A JP 2007120009A JP 2005309349 A JP2005309349 A JP 2005309349A JP 2005309349 A JP2005309349 A JP 2005309349A JP 2007120009 A JP2007120009 A JP 2007120009A
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shoji
guide member
inclined surface
summing
smoke return
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Japanese (ja)
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Saiji Takenaga
宰児 竹長
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YKK AP Inc
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YKK AP Inc
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a guide member which can secure sealing performance and prevent a collision between stiles, the shear of a seal material and the generation of a noise, by keeping an interval between the respective meeting stiles proper when a sash is closed. <P>SOLUTION: The guide member 50 is equipped with a guiding part 52 with a fitting groove 53 into which smoke guards 33 of the meeting stiles 16 and 17 are to to fitted. The guiding part 52 comprises a drawing inclined plane 521 which draws the other meeting stile in the direction of approach to one meeting stile when Kemuri-kaeshi (a kind of covering guard) 33 of the other meeting stile abuts on the inclined surface 521, and a separating inclined plane 522 which separates the other meeting stile in the direction of separating it from one meeting stile when the other meeting stile abuts on the inclined plane 522. The interval between the stiles 16 and 17 can be set in a proper dimension by the Kemuri-kaeshi 50. This can prevent the collision between the stiles, the shear of the seal material, and the generation of the noise. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、引違い窓や片引き窓等の建具(引戸)において召合せ材に取り付けられるガイド部材と、このガイド部材が取り付けられた建具に関する。   The present invention relates to a guide member attached to a summing member in a fitting (sliding door) such as a sliding window or a single sliding window, and a fitting to which the guide member is attached.

引違い窓や片引き窓等の引戸においては、可動障子を閉めた際に各障子の召合せ框(召合せ材)同士を引き寄せてシール材(AT材、エアータイト材)を所定の圧力で各框に当接させ、所定のシール性能を確保するための引寄せ部材を設けたものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   In sliding doors such as sliding windows and single sliding windows, when the movable shoji is closed, the summons (summing materials) of the respective shoji are pulled together and the sealing material (AT material, air tight material) is applied at a predetermined pressure. There has been known one provided with a drawing member that is brought into contact with the heel to ensure a predetermined sealing performance (for example, see Patent Document 1).

この引寄せ部材は、外障子および内障子の各召合せ框の一方の框における煙返しの内側に配置され、他方の框の煙返しの端縁を案内して各框同士を互いに近づく方向に引き寄せる傾斜面を備えて構成されている。   This attracting member is disposed inside the smoke return of one of the summons of each of the external shoji and the inner shoji, and guides the edge of the smoke return of the other kite in a direction in which each of the kites approaches each other. It is configured with an inclined surface that draws.

特開平7−217327号公報JP 7-217327 A

しかしながら、建物の外壁部分に設けられる引戸や、浴室出入口に設けられる引戸において、障子の内外で温度差があり、障子の框が熱反りすると、各召合せ框同士が近接し過ぎてしまうことがあった。
この場合、一方の框に取り付けられたシール材の側面に他方の框がぶつかり、障子を閉める際にシール材が負荷となって障子が移動しにくくなったり、シール材が剪断されたり、シール材に框が激しくぶつかって音鳴りが発生してしまうおそれがあった。
さらに、各召合せ框同士が近接しすぎていると、各框同士がぶつかってしまうおそれもあった。このような問題は、障子の召合せ框と窓枠の召合せ枠(召合せ材)とが係合する片引戸等においても同様に発生する。
However, there is a temperature difference between the inside and outside of the shoji screen in the sliding door provided on the outer wall of the building and the doorway of the bathroom, and if the shoji screen heat warps, each summoning kite may be too close to each other. there were.
In this case, the other scissors collide with the side surface of the seal material attached to one scissors, and when closing the shoji, the seal material becomes a load, making it difficult for the shoji to move, the seal material is sheared, or the seal material There was a risk that the sound would be generated due to heavy hitting.
In addition, if the summoned bowls are too close together, there is a risk that the bowls will collide with each other. Such a problem also occurs in a single-sliding door or the like in which a shoji summon candy and a window frame summon (summing material) are engaged.

本発明の目的は、障子を閉めた際に各召合せ材同士の間隔を適正に維持し、シール性能も確保でき、召合せ材同士の衝突やシール材の剪断や音鳴りを防止できるガイド部材および建具を提供することにある。   The purpose of the present invention is to maintain a proper spacing between the summing materials when the shoji is closed, to ensure sealing performance, and to prevent collision of the summing materials, shearing of the sealing material and noise. And to provide joinery.

本発明のガイド部材は、可動障子の召合せ材と、この可動障子の召合せ材に係合する召合せ材とのいずれか一方の召合せ材に一体に形成された煙返しに取り付けられるガイド部材であって、前記煙返しが嵌合される嵌合溝を有する案内部を備え、この案内部は、前記他方の召合せ材の煙返しが当接した際に、その他方の召合せ材を一方の召合せ材に近づく方向に引き寄せる引き寄せ傾斜面と、前記他方の召合せ材が当接した際に、その他方の召合せ材を一方の召合せ材から離れる方向に引き離す引き離し傾斜面とを備えることを特徴とする。   The guide member of the present invention is a guide attached to a smoke return integrally formed with any one of the summing materials of the movable shoji summing material and the summing material engaging with the summing material of the movable shoji. A guide part having a fitting groove into which the smoke return is fitted, the guide part being the other summing material when the smoke return of the other summing material abuts A pulling inclined surface that draws the one in the direction of approaching one summing material, and a pulling inclined surface that pulls the other summing material away from the one summing material when the other summing material abuts. It is characterized by providing.

ここで、前記可動障子の召合せ材とは、通常、可動障子の召合せ框を意味する。また、可動障子の召合せ材に係合する召合せ材とは、前記可動障子とは別に設けられた障子の召合せ框または枠体の召合せ枠を意味する。なお、可動障子とは別に設けられた前記障子は、可動障子でもよいし、固定障子でもよい。各障子がそれぞれ可動障子であれば、一般的な引違い窓や引違い戸となり、一方の障子が固定障子であれば、片引き戸となる。   Here, the movable shoji summon usually means a movable shoji summon. Further, the summing material that engages with the movable shoji summon means a shoji summon or a frame summing frame provided separately from the movable shoji. The shoji provided separately from the movable shoji may be a movable shoji or a fixed shoji. If each shoji is a movable shoji, it will be a common sliding window or sliding door, and if one shoji is a stationary shoji, it will be a one-sided sliding door.

このような本発明においては、ガイド部材に引き寄せ傾斜面および引き離し傾斜面が設けられているので、各召合せ材同士がある程度離れて配置されている場合には、一方の召合せ材に取り付けられたガイド部材の引き寄せ傾斜面に、他方の召合せ材の煙返しが当接して各召合せ材同士が所定の間隔になるまで近接させることができる。
一方、各召合せ材同士が近接しすぎている場合には、前記ガイド部材の引き離し傾斜面に、他方の召合せ材が当接して各召合せ材同士を所定の間隔になるまで引き離すことができる。
従って、障子を閉めた際に、各召合せ材同士の間隔を適正な寸法に設定できる。このため、召合せ材同士の衝突や、召合せ材がシール材の基端部などに当接してシール材が剪断されたり、音鳴りが発生することを防止できる。
In the present invention, since the guide member is provided with a pulling inclined surface and a pulling inclined surface, when each summing material is arranged to some extent apart, it is attached to one summing material. Further, the smoke members of the other summing material come into contact with the pulling inclined surface of the guide member, and the summing materials can be brought close to each other at a predetermined interval.
On the other hand, when each summoning material is too close, the other summing material abuts on the inclined inclined surface of the guide member and the summing materials can be separated until a predetermined interval is reached. it can.
Therefore, when the shoji is closed, the interval between the summons can be set to an appropriate size. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the summing materials from colliding with each other, the summing material coming into contact with the base end portion of the sealing material, the sealing material being sheared, and the generation of noise.

ここで、前記引き寄せ傾斜面は、前記案内部において他方の召合せ材側の先端から煙返し内側に向かって傾斜され、前記引き離し傾斜面は、前記先端から煙返し外側に向かって傾斜され、前記案内部の煙返し内側には、前記引き寄せ傾斜面に連続して設けられ、かつ、障子の移動方向に平行な離間防止平行部が設けられ、前記案内部の煙返し外側には、前記引き離し傾斜面に連続して設けられ、かつ、障子の移動方向に平行な近接防止平行部が設けられていることが好ましい。   Here, the pulling inclined surface is inclined toward the smoke return inner side from the tip of the other summing material side in the guide portion, and the pulling inclined surface is inclined toward the smoke return outer side from the tip, On the inner side of the smoke return of the guide part, a separation preventing parallel part is provided continuously to the drawing inclined surface and parallel to the moving direction of the shoji, and on the outer side of the smoke return of the guide part, the separating inclination is provided. It is preferable that a proximity preventing parallel portion that is provided continuously on the surface and that is parallel to the moving direction of the shoji is provided.

ガイド部材の各傾斜面に連続する各平行部が設けられているので、各傾斜面によって一方の召合せ材に対して所定の間隔に移動された他方の召合せ材を、その間隔を維持したまま移動することができる。このため、各召合せ材を適切な位置を保ちながらシール材に当接させることができ、シール材の根元に召合せ材をぶつけてシール材が折れたり、剪断されることがなく、適切な力でシール材が召合せ材に当接するので、安定したシール性を確保できる。   Since each parallel portion that is continuous with each inclined surface of the guide member is provided, the other summing material moved at a predetermined interval with respect to one summing material by each inclined surface is maintained at that interval. You can move around. For this reason, each summoning material can be brought into contact with the sealing material while maintaining an appropriate position, and the sealing material is not broken or sheared by hitting the summing material at the base of the sealing material. Since the sealing material comes into contact with the summing material by force, a stable sealing property can be secured.

ここで、前記障子の移動方向に対する前記引き寄せ傾斜面の傾斜角度は、前記障子の移動方向に対する前記引き離し傾斜面の傾斜角度よりも大きくされていることが好ましい。   Here, it is preferable that an inclination angle of the pulling inclined surface with respect to the moving direction of the shoji is made larger than an inclination angle of the pulling inclined surface with respect to the moving direction of the shoji.

通常、ガイド部材の引き寄せ傾斜面には他方の召合せ材の煙返しの端縁が当接し、引き離し傾斜面には召合せ材の角部が当接する。
召合せ材の角部は、通常、面取りされてR形状とされているので、前記引き離し傾斜面に対しては点接触となり、傾斜面を急角度にすると接触時に召合せ材を傾斜面に沿ってスムーズに案内することができない。一方、煙返しの端縁は、例えば、引き寄せ傾斜面の傾斜角度に沿った傾斜面に形成でき、各傾斜面同士を接触させることができる。このため、引き寄せ傾斜面の傾斜角度が急角度であっても煙返しを傾斜面に沿ってスムーズに案内することができる。
そして、引き寄せ傾斜面を急角度に設定することで、ガイド部材における引き寄せ傾斜面と嵌合溝との間の肉厚を大きくできる。このため、ガイド部材をコンパクトに形成でき、かつ、その剛性も向上できる。
Usually, the end of the smoke return of the other summing material abuts on the drawing inclined surface of the guide member, and the corner of the summing material abuts on the separating inclined surface.
Since the corner of the summoning material is usually chamfered and rounded, the pointed contact is made with respect to the above-mentioned separated inclined surface, and when the inclined surface is steep, the summing material is brought into contact with the inclined surface at the time of contact. Can not guide smoothly. On the other hand, the end edge of the smoke return can be formed on, for example, an inclined surface along the inclination angle of the drawing inclined surface, and the inclined surfaces can be brought into contact with each other. For this reason, smoke return can be smoothly guided along the inclined surface even if the inclination angle of the drawing inclined surface is steep.
And by setting the pulling inclined surface to a steep angle, the thickness between the pulling inclined surface and the fitting groove in the guide member can be increased. For this reason, a guide member can be formed compactly and the rigidity can also be improved.

ここで、前記他方の召合せ材は、障子を閉めた際に前記ガイド部材の案内部先端が当接する当接ガイド部を備えていることが好ましい。
障子を閉めた際に、一方の召合せ材に取り付けられた前記ガイド部材の案内部先端が、他方の召合せ材の当接ガイド部に当接すれば、ガイド部材が緩衝材となり、召合せ材がシール材に当接する際の衝撃力が弱まり、音鳴りも減少できる。
Here, it is preferable that the other summing material includes an abutting guide portion with which the leading end of the guide member abuts when the shoji is closed.
If the leading end of the guide member attached to one summing material abuts against the abutting guide portion of the other summing material when the shoji is closed, the guide member becomes a cushioning material, and the summing material The impact force at the time of contact with the sealing material is weakened, and the noise can be reduced.

ここで、前記ガイド部材は、障子を閉めた際に他方の召合せ材の煙返しが当接する受け部を備え、この受け部は緩衝体で構成されていることが好ましい。
ガイド部材に前記煙返しが当接する受け部が形成されていれば、障子を閉めた際に、受け部が緩衝材となり、召合せ材がシール材に当接する際の衝撃力が弱まり、音鳴りも減少できる。
なお、緩衝体としては、ゴムや発泡性樹脂材等のように緩衝作用がある材質のものが利用できる。特に、受け部が発泡性樹脂材つまりスポンジ状に形成されていれば、クッション性が高まるので、衝撃力の吸収効果が高まり、音鳴りも大幅に軽減できる。
なお、ガイド部材と材質が相違する受け部は、ガイド部材と別体に形成して接着剤でガイド部材に接着して一体化してもよいし、二色成型等によって一体に成型してもよい。例えば、ガイド部材をシリコンゴムで形成し、受け部を発泡シリコンで形成し、これらを二色成型で一体的に製造すればよい。
Here, it is preferable that the guide member includes a receiving portion with which the smoke return of the other summoning material comes into contact when the shoji is closed, and the receiving portion is constituted by a buffer.
If the guide member is formed with a receiving portion where the smoke return comes into contact, when the shoji is closed, the receiving portion becomes a cushioning material, and the impact force when the summing material comes into contact with the sealing material is weakened, so Can also be reduced.
In addition, as a buffer body, the thing of a material with a buffering effect like rubber | gum, a foaming resin material, etc. can be utilized. In particular, if the receiving part is formed in a foamable resin material, that is, a sponge shape, the cushioning property is enhanced, so that the effect of absorbing the impact force is enhanced and the noise can be greatly reduced.
The receiving part, which is different from the material of the guide member, may be formed separately from the guide member and may be integrated by bonding to the guide member with an adhesive, or may be integrally formed by two-color molding or the like. . For example, the guide member may be formed of silicon rubber, the receiving portion may be formed of foamed silicon, and these may be integrally manufactured by two-color molding.

本発明の建具は、窓枠と、この窓枠内に配置された少なくとも2枚の障子とを備えた建具であって、前記2枚の障子は、互いに係合する召合せ框をそれぞれ備え、いずれか一方の召合せ框に一体に形成された煙返しには前記ガイド部材が取り付けられていることを特徴とする。
すなわち、前記2枚の障子の一方は外障子、他方は内障子となり、外障子の外召合せ框または内障子の内召合せ框のいずれか一方の煙返しに前記ガイド部材が取り付けられていればよい。この際、窓枠内側に支持された室内側および室外側の一対の障子は、これら一対の障子のうちの少なくとも一方の障子が開閉可能に構成されていればよく、他方の障子は可動障子であってもよいし、固定障子であってもよい。
The joinery of the present invention is a joinery comprising a window frame and at least two shojis arranged in the window frame, wherein the two shojis are each provided with a summing barge that engages with each other, The guide member is attached to the smoke return integrally formed with any one of the summon bowls.
That is, one of the two shojis is a shoji and the other is a shoji, and the guide member is attached to the smoke return of either the outer sump for the shoji or the inner sump for the inner shoji. That's fine. At this time, the pair of indoor and outdoor shojis supported inside the window frame may be configured so that at least one of the pair of shojis can be opened and closed, and the other shoji is a movable shoji. There may be a fixed shoji.

また、本発明の建具は、窓枠と、この窓枠内に配置された障子とを備えた建具であって、前記障子は召合せ框を備え、前記窓枠は障子の召合せ框に係合する召合せ枠を備え、前記召合せ框または召合せ枠の一方に一体に形成された煙返しには前記ガイド部材が取り付けられていてもよい。   Further, the joinery of the present invention is a joinery comprising a window frame and a shoji disposed in the window frame, wherein the shoji is provided with a summon basket, and the window frame is associated with a shoji summon bowl. The guide member may be attached to a smoke return integrally formed on one of the summoning bowl or the summoning frame.

ここで、前記建具は、窓や浴室ドア等の各種出入口等に設けられる建具などに利用できる。
すなわち、本発明の建具としては、開閉可能な障子が1枚以上設けられていればよく、その開閉可能な障子の召合せ框に係合する召合せ框を備える可動または固定の障子や、前記召合せ框に係合する召合せ枠を備える窓枠が設けられていればよい。
なお、外障子および内障子を設けた場合は、建物外壁に設けられる建具においては、2つの障子のうち、室外側を外障子、室内側を内障子とすればよい。また、浴室や室内に設けられる障子においては、例えば浴室側などの一方側を外障子、他方側を内障子とすればよい。
Here, the joinery can be used for joinery provided at various doorways such as windows and bathroom doors.
That is, as the joinery of the present invention, it is only necessary to provide one or more shoji that can be opened and closed. The window frame provided with the summon frame engaged with the summon basket should just be provided.
In addition, when the external shoji and the internal shoji are provided, in the joinery provided on the outer wall of the building, the outdoor side of the two shojis may be the external shoji and the indoor side may be the internal shoji. Moreover, in the shoji provided in a bathroom or a room, for example, one side such as the bathroom side may be an external shoji and the other side may be an inner shoji.

従って、建具としては、開閉可能な障子と、開閉不能な固定障子とを備える片引き窓でもよいし、開閉可能な一対の障子を備える引違い窓でもよい。さらに、3枚引違い窓のように3枚以上の障子を備える建具でもよい。3枚以上の障子を備える場合には、各召合せ框部分で外障子および内障子と設定すればよい。すなわち、中間の障子は、最も外側に配置された障子に対しては内障子とし、最も内側に配置された障子に対しては外障子とすればよい。また、障子としては、上框、下框、および左右の縦框(戸先框および召合せ框)を四周框組みした内部にガラスパネル等の面材が嵌め込まれた、一般的な障子が採用可能である。   Accordingly, the joinery may be a sliding window having a shoji that can be opened and closed and a fixed shoji that cannot be opened or closed, or a sliding window having a pair of shoji that can be opened and closed. Furthermore, it may be a joinery having three or more shojis such as three sliding windows. When three or more shoji screens are provided, it is sufficient to set as a shoji screen and a shoji screen at each summoning part. That is, the intermediate shoji may be an inner shoji for the outermost shoji and an outer shoji for the innermost shoji. In addition, as a shoji, a general shoji is used in which a face panel such as a glass panel is fitted inside a four-sided assembly of upper and lower eaves and left and right vertical eaves (door toe and summon). Is possible.

以上の本発明によれば、前述のガイド部材を備えているので、障子を閉めた際に、各召合せ材同士の障子見込み方向の間隔を適正な寸法に設定できる。このため、召合せ材同士の衝突や、召合せ材がシール材の基端部などに当接してシール材が剪断されたり、音鳴りが発生することを防止できる。   According to the above-mentioned present invention, since the above-mentioned guide member is provided, when the shoji is closed, the distance in the expected shoji direction between the summing materials can be set to an appropriate size. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the summing materials from colliding with each other, the summing material coming into contact with the base end portion of the sealing material, the sealing material being sheared, and the generation of noise.

〔第1実施形態〕
本発明の第1実施形態に係る建具である浴室出入口用建具について説明する。
図1は、本実施形態の浴室出入口用建具1を脱衣室側から見た正面図である。
浴室出入口用建具1は、ユニットバス等の浴室の出入口開口部に設けられて浴室と脱衣室とを仕切るもので、枠体としての建具枠2と、この建具枠2内に支持された3枚の障子101,102,103とを備えた連動三連式建具である。
[First Embodiment]
A bathroom doorway fitting, which is a fitting according to the first embodiment of the present invention, will be described.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the bathroom doorway fitting 1 of the present embodiment as viewed from the dressing room side.
The bathroom entrance / exit fitting 1 is provided at an entrance / exit opening of a bathroom such as a unit bath and partitions the bathroom and the dressing room. The joinery frame 2 as a frame and three pieces supported in the joinery frame 2 This is an interlocking triple joinery provided with the shoji 101, 102, 103.

建具枠2は、上枠3、下枠4、および左右の縦枠5を四周枠組みして構成されており、上枠3、下枠4および縦枠5は、それぞれアルミ押出形材製の部材で構成されている。
なお、上枠3および下枠4には図示しない3本のレールがそれぞれ形成されており、これら各3本のレールで3枚の障子101〜103を支持するように構成されている。
The joinery frame 2 is configured by a quadruple frame of an upper frame 3, a lower frame 4, and left and right vertical frames 5. The upper frame 3, the lower frame 4, and the vertical frame 5 are members made of aluminum extruded shapes, respectively. It consists of
The upper frame 3 and the lower frame 4 are each formed with three rails (not shown), and these three rails support the three shoji 101-103.

3枚の障子101〜103は、図2にも示すように、それぞれアルミ押出形材製の上框11、下框12、および左右の縦框13,14と、これらを四周枠組みした内部にガラス製や樹脂製の面材15を組み込んで形成されている。
3枚の障子101〜103の下框12には、下枠4のレールに支持される戸車(図示略)が設けられ、縦框13,14の上端には、上枠3のレールに案内される摺動部材(図示略)が取り付けられている。
そして、3枚の障子101〜103のうち、第1の障子である浴室側の障子(戸先障子)101と、この障子101に隣接する第2の障子である障子(中障子)102とは、各レールに案内されて建具枠2内をスライド開閉可能に支持された可動障子とされている。また、脱衣室側の障子(第3の障子)103は、その縦框(戸尻框)14が縦枠5に固定された固定障子とされている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the three shoji screens 101 to 103 are each made of an aluminum extrusion-shaped upper gutter 11, lower gutter 12, and left and right vertical gutters 13 and 14, respectively, and glass inside the four-frame framework. It is formed by incorporating a face member 15 made of resin or resin.
The lower shovel 12 of the three shojis 101 to 103 is provided with a door wheel (not shown) supported by the rail of the lower frame 4. The upper ends of the vertical joists 13 and 14 are guided by the rail of the upper frame 3. A sliding member (not shown) is attached.
Of the three shoji screens 101 to 103, the first shoji screen door shoji (door shoji) 101 and the second shoji screen shoji (medium shoji) 102 adjacent to this shoji 101 The movable shoji is guided by each rail and is supported so as to be slidable in the joinery frame 2. Further, the shoji (third shoji) 103 on the undressing room side is a fixed shoji in which the vertical gutter (Tojiri gutter) 14 is fixed to the vertical frame 5.

障子101の一方(図1、2中、左側)の縦框(戸先框)13には、浴室側および脱衣室側の両面にハンドル13Aが取り付けられ、このハンドル13Aを引いて障子101の開閉操作が実施できるようになっている。   One side (left side in FIGS. 1 and 2) of the shoji 101 has a handle 13A attached to both the bathroom side and the dressing room side, and the handle 13A is pulled to open and close the shoji 101. The operation can be performed.

3枚の障子101〜103は、障子101の一方の縦框(戸先框)13が縦枠5に当接するとともに、障子101の他方(図2中、右側)の縦框(召合せ材である召合せ框)14と障子102の一方の縦框(召合せ材である召合せ框)13とが見込み方向に重なり、障子102の他方の縦框(召合せ框)14と障子103の一方の縦框(召合せ框)13とが見込み方向に重なって閉じるようになっている(閉鎖状態)。そして、ハンドル13Aを引いて障子101を開方向(図中、右側)にスライドさせることで、障子102も連動して同一方向にスライド移動し、3枚の障子101〜103が見込み方向に略重なって開くようになっている(開放状態)。さらに、障子101を閉方向(図2中、左側)にスライドさせることで、障子102も連動して同一方向にスライド移動し、3枚の障子101〜103が閉じるようになっている。   The three shojis 101 to 103 have one vertical eave (door-end eaves) 13 of the shoji 101 in contact with the vertical frame 5, and the other eaves (the right side in FIG. 2) of the shoji 101. A certain summon) 14 and one vertical spider (summit sump) 13 of the shoji 102 overlap in the prospective direction, and one of the other spider (summit spear) 14 of the shoji 102 and the shoji 103 Are closed in a closed state (superimposed state). Then, by pulling the handle 13A and sliding the shoji 101 in the opening direction (right side in the figure), the shoji 102 is also slid and moved in the same direction, and the three shoji 101 to 103 are substantially overlapped in the prospective direction. Open (open state). Furthermore, when the shoji 101 is slid in the closing direction (left side in FIG. 2), the shoji 102 is also slid in the same direction and the three shojis 101 to 103 are closed.

本実施形態において、障子101,102同士では、障子101を外障子、障子102を内障子とする。従って、障子101,102の召合せ部分では、障子101の縦框14が外召合せ框16となり、障子102の縦框13が内召合せ框17となる。
同様に、障子102,103同士では、障子102を外障子、障子103を内障子とする。従って、障子102,103の召合せ部分では、障子102の縦框14が外召合せ框(召合せ材)16となり、障子103の縦框13が内召合せ框(召合せ材)17となる。
In this embodiment, between the shojis 101 and 102, the shoji 101 is an external shoji and the shoji 102 is an internal shoji. Therefore, in the summoning part of the shoji 101 and 102, the vertical spear 14 of the shoji 101 becomes the outer summoning scissor 16, and the vertical scissor 13 of the shoji 102 becomes the inner summoning scissor 17.
Similarly, between the shojis 102 and 103, the shoji 102 is an external shoji and the shoji 103 is an internal shoji. Therefore, in the summoning part of the shojis 102 and 103, the vertical fence 14 of the shoji 102 becomes the outer summoning bowl (summing material) 16, and the vertical chisel 13 of the shoji 103 becomes the inner summoning bowl (summing material) 17. .

次に、各召合せ框16,17の構造に関し、説明する。
各召合せ框16,17は、同じ断面形状のアルミ押出形材で構成されている。すなわち、召合せ框16,17は、図3に示すように、框本体31と、この框本体31から突出されてガスケットを介して面材15を保持する一対の面材保持片32と、框本体31から突出された煙返し33とを備えている。
Next, the structure of each summon 16 and 17 will be described.
Each summon bowl 16 and 17 is made of an extruded aluminum material having the same cross-sectional shape. That is, as shown in FIG. 3, the summon baskets 16 and 17 include a bowl body 31, a pair of face material holding pieces 32 that protrude from the bowl body 31 and hold the face material 15 via a gasket, A smoke return 33 protruding from the main body 31 is provided.

なお、召合せ框16,17の框本体31は平面略矩形状とされ、かつ、障子101〜103を閉めた際に見込み方向に重なる他の召合せ框17,16側に突出した凸部31Aを備えている。
凸部31Aには、他の内召合せ框17,16側に突出するシール材34が、各召合せ框16,17の長手方向(上下方向)に渡って連続して取り付けられている。
In addition, the main body 31 of the summon bowls 16 and 17 has a substantially rectangular plane shape, and a convex portion 31A that protrudes toward the other summon bars 17 and 16 that overlaps with the prospective direction when the shoji 101 to 103 are closed. It has.
A sealing material 34 protruding toward the other inner summing rods 17 and 16 is attached to the convex portion 31A continuously over the longitudinal direction (vertical direction) of each summing rod 16 and 17.

各面材保持片32は、框本体31から障子見付け方向に延出され、さらに互いに近づく方向に折曲され、全体として断面略L字状に形成されている。そして、面材保持片32の折曲部32Aは、R形状に面取りされている。   Each face material holding piece 32 extends from the heel body 31 in the shoji finding direction, is further bent in a direction approaching each other, and is formed in a substantially L-shaped cross section as a whole. The bent portion 32A of the face material holding piece 32 is chamfered in an R shape.

煙返し33は、框本体31の他の内召合せ框17、16に対向する対向面(障子101〜103の移動方向に沿った面)35に平行に設けられている。煙返し33の先端には対向面35に向かって傾斜する傾斜面33Aが形成されている。
煙返し33および対向面35には、対向して形成された一対の突条36が形成されている。
The smoke return 33 is provided in parallel to a facing surface 35 (a surface along the moving direction of the shoji 101 to 103) facing the other inner summons 17 and 16 of the bag main body 31. An inclined surface 33 </ b> A that is inclined toward the facing surface 35 is formed at the tip of the smoke return 33.
On the smoke return 33 and the opposed surface 35, a pair of protruding ridges 36 formed to face each other is formed.

シール材(エアータイト材、AT材)34は、框本体31に保持される保持部34Aと、召合せ框16,17に当接して弾性変形するシール部34Bとを備えて形成されている。シール材34は、前記保持部34Aが硬質樹脂、シール部34Bが軟質樹脂とされた二色成型品である。但し、シール材34としては、軟質樹脂(または硬質樹脂)のみから成形されたものを利用してもよい。なお、シール材34を形成する樹脂材料としては、各種熱可塑性樹脂(TPO)や熱可塑性エラストマー等が利用可能である。例えば、スチレンブロック共重合体(SBC)が利用できる。
なお、シール部34Bは、カセ巻き納入と障子との摩擦を低減するためにR形状に湾曲されている。
The sealing material (air tight material, AT material) 34 includes a holding portion 34A that is held by the bag main body 31 and a seal portion 34B that abuts on the summoning rods 16 and 17 and elastically deforms. The sealing material 34 is a two-color molded product in which the holding portion 34A is made of a hard resin and the sealing portion 34B is made of a soft resin. However, as the sealing material 34, one formed only from a soft resin (or hard resin) may be used. In addition, as a resin material which forms the sealing material 34, various thermoplastic resins (TPO), a thermoplastic elastomer, etc. can be utilized. For example, a styrene block copolymer (SBC) can be used.
The seal portion 34B is curved in an R shape in order to reduce friction between the casket winding and the shoji.

このような構成の召合せ框16,17の一方には、ガイド部材50が取り付けられている。本実施形態では、図2に示すように、ガイド部材50は、障子102の縦框13(内召合せ框17)、縦框14(外召合せ框16)に取り付けられている。
なお、ガイド部材50は、各框16,17に沿って設けられる長尺のものでもよいが、本実施形態では、各框16,17の高さ寸法(長さ寸法)に比べて短くされた短寸状(ピース状)のものとされている。
なお、ガイド部材50の取付位置は、各召合せ框16,17に取り付けるガイド部材50の数に応じて設定すればよい。例えば、召合せ框16,17にガイド部材50を1つだけ取り付ける場合には、框16,17の上下方向の中間高さに取り付ければよい。一方、2つ取り付ける場合には、例えば、召合せ框16,17の上半分の中間および下半分の中間にそれぞれ取り付ければよい。さらに、3つ取り付ける場合には、召合せ框16,17の上下方向の中間高さと、上端近傍および下端近傍にそれぞれ取り付ければよい。
A guide member 50 is attached to one of the summons 16 and 17 having such a configuration. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the guide member 50 is attached to the vertical rod 13 (inner summoning rod 17) and vertical rod 14 (outer summoning rod 16) of the shoji 102.
The guide member 50 may be a long member provided along the flanges 16 and 17, but in this embodiment, the guide member 50 is shorter than the height dimension (length dimension) of the flanges 16 and 17. It has a short size (piece shape).
In addition, what is necessary is just to set the attachment position of the guide member 50 according to the number of the guide members 50 attached to each summoning cage | basket 16,17. For example, when only one guide member 50 is attached to the summoning bowls 16 and 17, they may be attached to the intermediate height in the vertical direction of the bowls 16 and 17. On the other hand, when two are attached, for example, they may be attached to the middle of the upper half and the middle of the lower half of the summon bowls 16 and 17, respectively. Further, when three are attached, they may be attached to the intermediate height in the vertical direction of the summon bowls 16 and 17 and the vicinity of the upper end and the vicinity of the lower end.

ガイド部材50は、硬質ポリプロピレン樹脂(PP)やシリコーンゴムなどで構成され、押出成型や射出成型などで製造される。このガイド部材50は、固定部51と、案内部52とを備えている。
固定部51は、前記煙返し33および対向面35間に配置され、前記一対の突条36に係合する係合溝511を備えている。
案内部52は、前記煙返し33が嵌合する嵌合溝53を備えるとともに、その外周面には引き寄せ傾斜面521と、引き離し傾斜面522と、離間防止平行部523と、近接防止平行部524とが形成されている。
The guide member 50 is made of hard polypropylene resin (PP), silicone rubber, or the like, and is manufactured by extrusion molding or injection molding. The guide member 50 includes a fixed portion 51 and a guide portion 52.
The fixing portion 51 includes an engagement groove 511 that is disposed between the smoke return 33 and the facing surface 35 and engages with the pair of protrusions 36.
The guide portion 52 includes a fitting groove 53 into which the smoke smoke 33 is fitted, and an outer peripheral surface thereof has a drawing inclined surface 521, a separating inclined surface 522, a separation preventing parallel portion 523, and a proximity preventing parallel portion 524. And are formed.

案内部52の先端52Aは、煙返し33よりも、その煙返し33の延出方向(障子101〜103の中心側方向)に突出されている。この先端52Aは円弧状に形成され、前記引き寄せ傾斜面521および引き離し傾斜面522は先端52Aに連続して形成されている。
引き寄せ傾斜面521は、先端52Aから煙返し33の内側(煙返し33および対向面35の間)に向かって傾斜されている。すなわち、引き寄せ傾斜面521は、先端52Aから固定部51に向かうにしたがって、対向面35に近づくように傾斜されている。
The leading end 52 </ b> A of the guide portion 52 protrudes in the extending direction of the smoke smoke 33 (the direction toward the center of the shoji 101 to 103) rather than the smoke smoke 33. The tip 52A is formed in an arc shape, and the drawing inclined surface 521 and the separating inclined surface 522 are formed continuously to the tip 52A.
The pulling inclined surface 521 is inclined from the tip 52A toward the inside of the smoke flare 33 (between the smoke flare 33 and the opposed surface 35). That is, the pulling inclined surface 521 is inclined so as to approach the facing surface 35 from the tip 52A toward the fixing portion 51.

一方、引き離し傾斜面522は、先端52Aから煙返し33の外側に向かって傾斜されている。すなわち、引き離し傾斜面522は、先端52Aから固定部51に向かうにしたがって、煙返し33から離れるように傾斜されている。
ここで、障子101〜103の移動方向(障子の見付け方向)に対する引き寄せ傾斜面521の傾斜角度は、障子101〜103の移動方向に対する引き離し傾斜面522の傾斜角度よりも大きくされている。
On the other hand, the separating inclined surface 522 is inclined toward the outside of the smoke return 33 from the tip 52A. That is, the separating inclined surface 522 is inclined so as to be separated from the smoke return 33 as it goes from the tip 52 </ b> A toward the fixing portion 51.
Here, the inclination angle of the pulling inclined surface 521 with respect to the moving direction of the shoji 101 to 103 (the direction of finding the shoji) is larger than the inclination angle of the pulling inclined surface 522 with respect to the moving direction of the shoji 101 to 103.

離間防止平行部523は、引き寄せ傾斜面521に連続して形成され、障子101〜103の移動方向に平行な面で形成されている。この離間防止平行部523は、受け部525を介して固定部51に連続している。受け部525は、引き寄せ傾斜面521と同様の方向に傾斜された傾斜面とされ、その傾斜角度は引き寄せ傾斜面521の傾斜角度よりも大きくされている。
近接防止平行部524は、引き離し傾斜面522に連続して形成され、障子101〜103の移動方向に平行な面で形成されている。
The separation preventing parallel part 523 is formed continuously with the drawing inclined surface 521 and is formed with a surface parallel to the moving direction of the shoji 101 to 103. The separation preventing parallel portion 523 is continuous with the fixing portion 51 via the receiving portion 525. The receiving portion 525 is an inclined surface inclined in the same direction as the drawing inclined surface 521, and the inclination angle is larger than the inclination angle of the drawing inclined surface 521.
The proximity preventing parallel part 524 is formed continuously with the separating inclined surface 522 and formed with a surface parallel to the moving direction of the shoji 101-103.

このような構成のガイド部材50は、各召合せ框16,17の端面において、煙返し33を案内部52の嵌合溝53に挿入し、突条36を固定部51の係合溝511に挿入し、そのまま召合せ框16,17に沿って移動して所定の位置に取り付けられる。   In the guide member 50 having such a configuration, the smoke return 33 is inserted into the fitting groove 53 of the guide portion 52 and the protrusion 36 is inserted into the engaging groove 511 of the fixing portion 51 on the end surfaces of the summing rods 16 and 17. It is inserted, moved as it is along the summons 16 and 17, and attached to a predetermined position.

このような本実施形態において障子101,102を閉めた際の動作について図4〜6をも参照して説明する。   The operation when the shoji 101 and 102 are closed in this embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.

[引き寄せ動作]
まず、図4(A)に示すように、障子101,102の召合せ框16,17の見込み方向の間隔が広い場合の動作について説明する。すなわち、各対向面35間の寸法がW1とされ、適切な間隔寸法Wに比べて大きい場合(W1>Wの場合)の動作について説明する。
このような状態で障子101を閉めると(図4において左側に移動すると)、図4(B)に示すように、一方の召合せ框17に取り付けられたガイド部材50の引き寄せ傾斜面521に、他方の召合せ框16の煙返し33が当接する。
この場合、煙返し33の傾斜面33Aと、引き寄せ傾斜面521とは共に同じ方向の傾斜面とされているので、面接触となる。このため、さらに障子101を閉める方向に移動すると、煙返し33は引き寄せ傾斜面521に案内され、召合せ框16,17は互いに引き寄せられる。
[Drawing operation]
First, as shown in FIG. 4 (A), the operation when the distance in the prospective direction of the summons 16 and 17 of the shoji 101 and 102 is wide will be described. That is, the operation when the dimension between the opposing surfaces 35 is W1 and is larger than the appropriate distance dimension W (when W1> W) will be described.
When the shoji 101 is closed in such a state (when moving to the left side in FIG. 4), as shown in FIG. 4 (B), the pulling inclined surface 521 of the guide member 50 attached to one summing rod 17 is The smoke return 33 of the other summoning bowl 16 abuts.
In this case, since the inclined surface 33A of the smoke return 33 and the drawing inclined surface 521 are both inclined surfaces in the same direction, they are in surface contact. For this reason, when it further moves in the direction which closes the shoji 101, the smoke return 33 is guided to the drawing inclined surface 521, and the summons 16 and 17 are drawn near each other.

そして、図4(C)に示すように、煙返し33が離間防止平行部523に達すると、離間防止平行部523は障子見付け方向に平行なので、召合せ框16,17は適切な間隔を維持しつつ、互いにスライド移動する。このため、各召合せ框16,17の面材保持片32は、シール材34の適切な位置(シール部34Bの先端部近傍)に当接し、シール材34に適切な圧力で当接する。   Then, as shown in FIG. 4 (C), when the smoke return 33 reaches the separation preventing parallel portion 523, the separation preventing parallel portion 523 is parallel to the shoji finding direction, so that the summons 16 and 17 maintain an appropriate interval. While sliding. For this reason, the face material holding pieces 32 of the summoning rods 16 and 17 are in contact with an appropriate position of the seal material 34 (near the tip of the seal portion 34B) and are in contact with the seal material 34 with an appropriate pressure.

障子101を完全に閉めると、図5に示すように、煙返し33の傾斜面33Aが受け部525に当接して各召合せ框16,17同士が見込み方向に重なる所定の位置に配置される。また、ガイド部材50の引き寄せ傾斜面521や引き離し傾斜面522は、突条36にも当接し、煙返し33がガイド部材50に当接する力を分散している。
従って、ガイド部材50が取り付けられる召合せ框16,17の突条36は、ガイド部材50の固定部51を保持するために用いられるが、ガイド部材50の案内部52の先端52Aが当接される他方の召合せ框16,17の突条36は、当接ガイド部として用いられる。
When the shoji 101 is completely closed, as shown in FIG. 5, the inclined surface 33 </ b> A of the smoke return 33 comes into contact with the receiving portion 525, and the summoning tubs 16 and 17 are arranged at predetermined positions overlapping each other in the prospective direction. . Further, the pulling inclined surface 521 and the pulling inclined surface 522 of the guide member 50 are in contact with the protrusion 36, and the force with which the smoke return 33 contacts the guide member 50 is dispersed.
Therefore, the ridges 36 of the summoning rods 16 and 17 to which the guide member 50 is attached are used to hold the fixing portion 51 of the guide member 50, but the tip 52A of the guide portion 52 of the guide member 50 is brought into contact with it. The ridges 36 of the other summoning rods 16 and 17 are used as contact guide portions.

この状態で、障子101の縦框13が建具枠2の縦枠5に当接されていない場合には、そのまま障子101を縦枠5に当接するまで移動すれば、障子102も連動して移動する。これらの移動により、各障子101〜103は、建具枠2に対して所定の閉鎖位置に位置し、施錠も可能となる。   In this state, when the vertical rod 13 of the shoji 101 is not in contact with the vertical frame 5 of the joinery frame 2, if the shoji 101 is moved as it is until it contacts the vertical frame 5, the shoji 102 also moves in conjunction with it. To do. By these movements, each of the shojis 101 to 103 is located at a predetermined closed position with respect to the joinery frame 2 and can be locked.

[引き離し動作]
次に、図6(A)に示すように、障子101,102の召合せ框16,17の見込み方向の間隔が狭い場合の動作について説明する。すなわち、各対向面35間の寸法がW2とされ、適切な間隔寸法Wに比べて小さい場合(W>W2の場合)の動作について説明する。
このような状態で障子101を閉めると(図6において左側に移動すると)、図6(B)に示すように、一方の召合せ框17に取り付けられたガイド部材50の引き離し傾斜面522に、他方の召合せ框16の折曲部32Aが当接する。
さらに障子101を閉める方向に移動すると、折曲部32Aは引き離し傾斜面522に案内され、召合せ框16,17は障子の見込み方向においては互いに離れる方向に移動する。この場合、折曲部32AはR形状とされているので、引き離し傾斜面522に対して図6に示す平面上では点接触となる。しかしながら、引き離し傾斜面522の傾斜角度は引き寄せ傾斜面521に比べて小さいので、折曲部32Aを引き寄せ傾斜面521に当接させた場合に比べると、折曲部32Aを引き離し傾斜面522に当接させた本実施形態のほうが、障子をスムーズに移動できる。
[Separation operation]
Next, as shown in FIG. 6 (A), the operation when the distance in the prospective direction of the summons 16 and 17 of the shoji 101 and 102 is narrow will be described. That is, the operation when the dimension between the opposing surfaces 35 is W2 and is smaller than the appropriate interval dimension W (when W> W2) will be described.
When the shoji 101 is closed in such a state (when moving to the left in FIG. 6), as shown in FIG. 6 (B), on the pulling inclined surface 522 of the guide member 50 attached to one of the summoning rods 17, The bent portion 32A of the other summoning bowl 16 abuts.
When the shoji 101 is further moved in the closing direction, the bent portion 32A is pulled apart and guided by the inclined surface 522, and the summons 16 and 17 move away from each other in the prospective direction of the shoji. In this case, since the bent portion 32A has an R shape, point contact is made on the plane shown in FIG. However, since the inclination angle of the pulling inclined surface 522 is smaller than that of the pulling inclined surface 521, compared to the case where the bent portion 32 </ b> A is brought into contact with the pulling inclined surface 521, the bent portion 32 </ b> A is pulled apart and contacts the inclined surface 522. The touching embodiment can move the shoji more smoothly.

そして、図6(C)に示すように、折曲部32Aが近接防止平行部524に達すると、近接防止平行部524は障子見付け方向に平行なので、召合せ框16,17は適切な間隔を維持しつつ、互いにスライド移動する。このため、各召合せ框16,17の面材保持片32は、シール材34の適切な位置(シール部34Bの先端部近傍)に当接し、シール材34に適切な圧力で当接する。
障子101を完全に閉めると、前述の引き寄せ動作の場合と同じく、図5に示すように、煙返し33の傾斜面33Aが受け部525に当接して各召合せ框16,17同士が見込み方向に重なる所定の位置に配置される。以下、前述の引き寄せ動作と同じく、障子101を縦枠5に当接するまで移動すれば、各障子101〜103は、建具枠2に対して所定の閉鎖位置に位置し、施錠も可能となる。
Then, as shown in FIG. 6C, when the bent portion 32A reaches the proximity preventing parallel portion 524, the proximity preventing parallel portion 524 is parallel to the shoji finding direction. While maintaining, slide each other. For this reason, the face material holding pieces 32 of the summoning rods 16 and 17 are in contact with an appropriate position of the seal material 34 (near the tip of the seal portion 34B), and are in contact with the seal material 34 with an appropriate pressure.
When the shoji 101 is completely closed, as in the case of the above-mentioned pulling operation, as shown in FIG. It is arranged at a predetermined position overlapping with Hereinafter, similarly to the above-described pulling operation, if the shoji 101 is moved until it comes into contact with the vertical frame 5, each shoji 101 to 103 is located at a predetermined closed position with respect to the joinery frame 2 and can be locked.

このような本実施形態によれば、以下のような効果がある。
(1)召合せ框16,17の一方に、引き寄せ傾斜面521および引き離し傾斜面522を備えるガイド部材50を取り付けたので、熱反りなどが生じて、各召合せ框16,17同士が近接している場合、および、離れて配置されている場合のいずれの場合も、各召合せ框16,17を適正な間隔に移動できる。
特に、熱反りなどの影響で召合せ框16,17が近接している場合には、一方の框の面材保持片32が他方の框の煙返し33に当接し、框16,17同士が干渉して音鳴りが生じたり、障子101〜103をスムーズに開閉することができない。これに対し、本実施形態では、ガイド部材50に引き離し傾斜面522を設け、近接している召合せ框16,17を適正な間隔まで離すことができるので、框16,17同士が干渉することを防止でき、音鳴りも防止でき、かつ障子もスムーズに開閉できる。
According to this embodiment, there are the following effects.
(1) Since the guide member 50 having the pulling inclined surface 521 and the separating inclined surface 522 is attached to one of the summoning rods 16 and 17, thermal warping or the like occurs, and the summoning rods 16 and 17 come close to each other. In both cases, the summoning tubs 16 and 17 can be moved to appropriate intervals.
In particular, when the summons 16 and 17 are close to each other due to the influence of thermal warp or the like, the face material holding piece 32 of one of the coffins comes into contact with the smoke return 33 of the other coffin and the coffins 16 and 17 are in contact with each other. Sounds are generated due to interference, and the shoji 101 to 103 cannot be opened and closed smoothly. In contrast, in the present embodiment, the guide member 50 is provided with the inclined surface 522 so that the adjacent summing rods 16 and 17 can be separated to an appropriate interval, so that the rods 16 and 17 interfere with each other. Can be prevented, sound can be prevented, and the shoji can be opened and closed smoothly.

(2)また、ガイド部材50で各召合せ框16,17同士の間隔を適正に調整できるので、シール材34と各框16,17との取合いも一定にできる。
特に、本実施形態のガイド部材50は、離間防止平行部523や近接防止平行部524が設けられているので、各框16,17は、所定の間隔を維持しながらシール材34に当接させることができ、障子をスムーズに開閉できるとともに、安定した水密性能を保つことができる。
すなわち、各召合せ框16,17が近接していると、障子を閉めた際にシール材34の基端部近くに框16,17が当接し、シール材34の剪断方向に障子が当たるため、障子の開閉操作が重くなったり、シール材34が折れてしまい、シール材34による安定した水密性能を保つことも困難になる。
これに対し、本実施形態によれば、シール材34と召合せ框16,17の接触位置を適切に調整でき、障子101〜102の開閉もスムーズに行えるとともに、シール材34が折れてしまうこともなく、シール材34による安定した水密性能を保つことができる。
(2) Further, since the spacing between the summoning rods 16 and 17 can be adjusted appropriately by the guide member 50, the engagement between the sealing material 34 and the rods 16 and 17 can be made constant.
In particular, since the guide member 50 of the present embodiment is provided with the separation preventing parallel portion 523 and the proximity preventing parallel portion 524, the flanges 16 and 17 are brought into contact with the sealing material 34 while maintaining a predetermined interval. The door can be opened and closed smoothly, and stable watertight performance can be maintained.
That is, if the summoning rods 16 and 17 are close to each other, the rods 16 and 17 abut near the base end portion of the sealing material 34 when the shoji is closed, and the shoji hits the shearing direction of the sealing material 34. Further, the opening / closing operation of the shoji becomes heavy, or the sealing material 34 is broken, and it becomes difficult to maintain a stable watertight performance by the sealing material 34.
On the other hand, according to this embodiment, the contact position of the sealing material 34 and the summons 16 and 17 can be appropriately adjusted, the shoji 101 to 102 can be opened and closed smoothly, and the sealing material 34 is broken. Therefore, the stable watertight performance by the sealing material 34 can be maintained.

(3)ガイド部材50の引き寄せ傾斜面521を引き離し傾斜面522よりも急角度に形成したので、引き寄せ傾斜面521から嵌合溝53までの肉厚を確保でき、案内部52の強度も確保できる。このため、案内部52において嵌合溝53から先端52Aまでの寸法を最小限に抑えることができ、ガイド部材50を小型化することができる。 (3) Since the drawing inclined surface 521 of the guide member 50 is separated and formed at a steeper angle than the inclined surface 522, the thickness from the drawing inclined surface 521 to the fitting groove 53 can be secured, and the strength of the guide portion 52 can also be secured. . For this reason, in the guide part 52, the dimension from the fitting groove 53 to the front-end | tip 52A can be suppressed to the minimum, and the guide member 50 can be reduced in size.

(4)煙返し33の傾斜面33Aを傾斜させたので、引き寄せ傾斜面521が急角度であっても、この引き寄せ傾斜面521に沿って傾斜面33Aを当接させることで煙返し33つまり召合せ框16,17をスムーズに移動できる。
また、面材保持片32の折曲部32AはR形状であって、引き離し傾斜面522に対しては点接触となるが、引き離し傾斜面522の傾斜角度は緩やかなので、面材保持片32つまり召合せ框16,17をスムーズに移動できる。
(4) Since the inclined surface 33A of the smoke return 33 is inclined, even if the drawing inclined surface 521 has a steep angle, the smoke returning 33, that is, the summoning, is brought into contact with the inclined surface 33A along the drawing inclined surface 521. The mating rods 16 and 17 can be moved smoothly.
Further, the bent portion 32A of the face material holding piece 32 has an R shape and is in point contact with the separating inclined surface 522, but the inclination angle of the separating inclined surface 522 is gentle. The summons 16 and 17 can be moved smoothly.

(5)煙返し33の傾斜面33Aは、傾斜された受け部525に当接するため、障子を閉めた際の煙返し33が受け部525に当たりすぎることを防止でき、煙返し33がガイド部材50の受け部525に当接した際に音鳴りが発生することを防止できる。 (5) Since the inclined surface 33A of the smoke return 33 abuts on the inclined receiving portion 525, the smoke return 33 when the shoji is closed can be prevented from hitting the receiving portion 525, and the smoke return 33 is prevented from being guided by the guide member 50. It is possible to prevent the generation of noise when coming into contact with the receiving portion 525.

(6)シール材34のシール部34BをR形状に形成しているので、シール材34を確実に障子101〜103に当接して水密性を確保しつつ、障子101〜103とシール材34との摩擦を低減できて障子をスムーズに開閉できる。 (6) Since the sealing portion 34B of the sealing material 34 is formed in an R shape, the sealing material 34 is securely brought into contact with the shojis 101 to 103 to ensure watertightness, and the shojis 101 to 103 and the sealing material 34 The sliding door can be opened and closed smoothly.

〔第2実施形態〕
次に、本発明の第2実施形態について説明する。
本実施形態は、図7〜8に示すように、煙返し33に切欠部311を形成し、ガイド部材50Aを框16,17の端面からではなく、切欠部311に直接取り付けることができるように構成したものである。
ガイド部材50Aは、その上端部および下端部に煙返し33が配置される溝部501が形成されている。各溝部501の底面502間の部分は、切欠部311の上下の端面311A間に配置されている。従って、ガイド部材50Aは、底面502が端面311Aに当接することで上下方向に位置決めがなされている。
さらに、ガイド部材50Aには、前記突条36に係合する固定部503を備えている。この固定部503は弾性変形可能に設けられている。このため、前記切欠部311にガイド部材50Aを押し込むと、突条36に固定部503の斜面が当接することで固定部503は弾性変形する。そして、固定部503の溝に突条36が嵌合することで、ガイド部材50Aは煙返し33に取り付けられる。
[Second Embodiment]
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described.
In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 7 to 8, a notch 311 is formed in the smoke return 33 so that the guide member 50 </ b> A can be directly attached to the notch 311 instead of from the end faces of the flanges 16 and 17. It is composed.
The guide member 50A has a groove portion 501 in which the smoke return 33 is disposed at the upper end portion and the lower end portion thereof. A portion between the bottom surfaces 502 of each groove portion 501 is disposed between the upper and lower end surfaces 311 </ b> A of the notch portion 311. Therefore, the guide member 50A is positioned in the vertical direction by the bottom surface 502 coming into contact with the end surface 311A.
Further, the guide member 50 </ b> A includes a fixing portion 503 that engages with the protrusion 36. The fixing portion 503 is provided so as to be elastically deformable. For this reason, when the guide member 50 </ b> A is pushed into the notch 311, the slope of the fixing portion 503 comes into contact with the protrusion 36, and the fixing portion 503 is elastically deformed. The guide member 50 </ b> A is attached to the smoke stack 33 by fitting the protrusion 36 into the groove of the fixing portion 503.

なお、本実施形態のガイド部材50Aも、前記ガイド部材50と同じく、引き寄せ傾斜面521、引き離し傾斜面522、離間防止平行部523、近接防止平行部524を備えて構成されている。   As with the guide member 50, the guide member 50A according to the present embodiment also includes a drawing inclined surface 521, a separating inclined surface 522, a separation preventing parallel portion 523, and a proximity preventing parallel portion 524.

このような本実施形態のガイド部材50Aは、前記実施形態と同じ作用効果を奏することができるとともに、ガイド部材50Aを煙返し33に簡単に取り付けることができるので、組立作業を容易に行うことができる利点がある。   Such a guide member 50A of the present embodiment can achieve the same operational effects as the above-described embodiment, and the guide member 50A can be easily attached to the smoke stack 33, so that assembly work can be easily performed. There are advantages you can do.

なお、本発明は、前記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の目的を達成できる他の構成等を含み、以下に示すような変形等も本発明に含まれる。
例えば、図9に示すように、煙返し33が当接される受け部525を案内部52や固定部51と異なる材質で構成してもよい。特に、受け部525はスポンジなどの発泡性樹脂材のように、案内部52等に比べて軟質でクッション性に優れた材料で構成することが好ましい。このような構成にすれば、障子を閉めた際に、煙返し33が受け部525に当接する際の衝撃力を十分に吸収でき、音鳴りを大幅に減少できる。
なお、受け部525は、ガイド部材50と別体に形成して接着剤でガイド部材50に接着して一体化してもよいし、二色成型等によって一体に成型してもよい。例えば、ガイド部材50をシリコンゴムで形成し、受け部525を発泡シリコンで形成し、これらを二色成型で一体的に製造すればよい。
In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, Including other structures etc. which can achieve the objective of this invention, the deformation | transformation etc. which are shown below are also contained in this invention.
For example, as shown in FIG. 9, the receiving part 525 with which the smoke return 33 abuts may be made of a material different from that of the guide part 52 and the fixed part 51. In particular, the receiving portion 525 is preferably made of a material that is softer and more excellent in cushioning properties than the guide portion 52 or the like, such as a foamable resin material such as sponge. With such a configuration, when the shoji is closed, the impact force when the smoke return 33 comes into contact with the receiving portion 525 can be sufficiently absorbed, and the noise can be greatly reduced.
The receiving portion 525 may be formed separately from the guide member 50 and bonded to the guide member 50 with an adhesive to be integrated, or may be integrally formed by two-color molding or the like. For example, the guide member 50 may be formed of silicon rubber, the receiving portion 525 may be formed of foamed silicon, and these may be integrally manufactured by two-color molding.

前記実施形態では、ガイド部材50の案内部52が当接される当接ガイド部としての突条36を設けていたが、この当接ガイド部は必ずしも設ける必要はない。このため、ガイド部材50が取り付けられない召合せ框16,17においては、突条36を設けなくてもよい。但し、前記実施形態によれば、召合せ框16,17を同一框構造にできるため、生産効率を向上できる利点がある。   In the above-described embodiment, the protrusion 36 is provided as a contact guide portion with which the guide portion 52 of the guide member 50 is contacted. However, the contact guide portion is not necessarily provided. For this reason, the protrusion 36 does not need to be provided in the summon bars 16 and 17 to which the guide member 50 is not attached. However, according to the said embodiment, since the summon bowls 16 and 17 can be made into the same bowl structure, there exists an advantage which can improve production efficiency.

前記実施形態では、引き寄せ傾斜面521の傾斜角度を引き離し傾斜面522の傾斜角度よりも大きくしていたが、各傾斜角度を同じものにしてもよいし、逆に引き離し傾斜面522の傾斜角度を引き寄せ傾斜面521の傾斜角度よりも大きくしてもよい。これらの傾斜角度は、ガイド部材50の肉厚寸法や、各傾斜面521,522に当接する煙返し33や折曲部32Aの形状に応じて適宜設定すればよい。   In the above embodiment, the inclination angle of the pulling inclined surface 521 is separated to be larger than the inclination angle of the inclined surface 522. However, each inclination angle may be the same, or conversely, the inclination angle of the inclined surface 522 may be set apart. The inclination angle of the pulling inclined surface 521 may be larger. These inclination angles may be appropriately set according to the thickness of the guide member 50 and the shapes of the smoke fold 33 and the bent portion 32A that are in contact with the inclined surfaces 521 and 522.

離間防止平行部523や近接防止平行部524は必ずしも設ける必要はないが、これらの平行部523,524が設けられていれば、各召合せ框16,17を見込み方向に所定間隔離れた状態のまま、見付け方向にスライド移動でき、シール材34に対して面材保持片32を適切な位置に配置できて、障子の移動をスムーズに行え、かつ、安定したシール性能を維持できる利点がある。   The separation preventing parallel part 523 and the proximity preventing parallel part 524 are not necessarily provided. However, if these parallel parts 523 and 524 are provided, the summoning bars 16 and 17 are separated from each other by a predetermined distance in the prospective direction. The sliding member can be slid in the direction of being found, and the face material holding piece 32 can be arranged at an appropriate position with respect to the sealing material 34, so that the shoji can be moved smoothly and stable sealing performance can be maintained.

ガイド部材50は、短尺のピース状のものに限らず、召合せ框16,17の全長に渡って配置される長尺のものでもよい。このような構成のガイド部材50は、召合せ框16,17の間隔を調整するためだけではなく、各召合せ框16,17間のシールとしても機能するため、シール材34と協働してシール性能を向上できる。   The guide member 50 is not limited to a short piece shape, and may be a long one that is arranged over the entire length of the summon bowls 16 and 17. The guide member 50 having such a configuration not only adjusts the interval between the summoning rods 16 and 17 but also functions as a seal between the summoning rods 16 and 17, and thus cooperates with the sealing material 34. Sealing performance can be improved.

その他、本発明を実施するための最良の構成、方法などは、以上の記載で開示されているが、本発明は、これに限定されるものではない。すなわち、本発明は、主に特定の実施形態に関して特に図示され、かつ説明されているが、本発明の技術的思想および目的の範囲から逸脱することがなければ、以上述べた実施形態に対し、形状、材質、数量、その他の詳細な構成は、当業者が様々な変形を加えることができるものである。
従って、上記に開示した形状、材質などを限定した記載は、本発明の理解を容易にするために例示的に記載したものであり、本発明を限定するものではないから、それらの形状、材質などの限定の一部もしくは全部の限定を外した部材の名称での記載は、本発明に含まれるものである。
In addition, the best configuration, method and the like for carrying out the present invention have been disclosed in the above description, but the present invention is not limited to this. In other words, the present invention is mainly illustrated and described mainly with respect to specific embodiments, but without departing from the scope of the technical idea and object of the present invention, The shape, material, quantity, and other detailed configurations can be modified by those skilled in the art.
Therefore, the description limiting the shape, material, etc. disclosed above is an example for easy understanding of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention. The description by the name of the member which remove | excluded the limitation of one part or all of such restrictions is included in this invention.

本発明の実施形態に係る浴室出入口用建具を脱衣室側から見た正面図である。It is the front view which looked at the bathroom doorway fittings concerning the embodiment of the present invention from the dressing room side. 前記建具を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view showing the joinery. 前記建具の召合せ框を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view which shows the summon basket of the said fitting. 前記建具を閉める際の召合せ框の動作を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view which shows the operation | movement of the summon bowl when closing the joinery. 前記建具が閉められた際の召合せ框を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view which shows the summon bowl when the said fitting is closed. 前記建具を閉める際の召合せ框の動作を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view which shows the operation | movement of the summon bowl when closing the joinery. 第2実施形態の召合せ框を示す図であり、(A)は召合せ框の横断面図、(B)は正面図である。It is a figure which shows the summon bowl of 2nd Embodiment, (A) is a cross-sectional view of a summon bowl, (B) is a front view. 第2実施形態の召合せ框を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view which shows the summon bowl of 2nd Embodiment. 本発明の変形例の召合せ框を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view which shows the summon rice cake of the modification of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…浴室出入口用建具、2…建具枠、101〜103…障子、16…外召合せ框、17…内召合せ框、31…框本体、32…面材保持片、32A…折曲部、33…煙返し、33A…傾斜面、34…シール材、34B…シール部、35…対向面、36…突条、50,50A…ガイド部材、51…固定部、52…案内部、52A…先端、53…嵌合溝、311…切欠部、501…溝部、502…底面、503…固定部、511…係合溝、521…引き寄せ傾斜面、522…引き離し傾斜面、523…離間防止平行部、524…近接防止平行部、525…受け部。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Bathroom doorway fittings, 2 ... Joinery frame, 101-103 ... Shoji, 16 ... Outer summoning bowl, 17 ... Inner summoning bowl, 31 ... The main body of a bowl, 32 ... Face material holding piece, 32A ... Bending part, 33 ... smoke return, 33A ... inclined surface, 34 ... sealing material, 34B ... seal part, 35 ... facing surface, 36 ... ridge, 50, 50A ... guide member, 51 ... fixing part, 52 ... guide part, 52A ... tip , 53 ... fitting groove, 311 ... notch part, 501 ... groove part, 502 ... bottom face, 503 ... fixing part, 511 ... engagement groove, 521 ... pulling inclined face, 522 ... pulling inclined face, 523 ... separation preventing parallel part, 524 ... Proximity preventing parallel part, 525 ... receiving part.

Claims (7)

可動障子の召合せ材と、この可動障子の召合せ材に係合する召合せ材とのいずれか一方の召合せ材に一体に形成された煙返しに取り付けられるガイド部材であって、
前記煙返しが嵌合される嵌合溝を有する案内部を備え、
前記案内部は、前記他方の召合せ材の煙返しが当接した際に、その他方の召合せ材を一方の召合せ材に近づく方向に引き寄せる引き寄せ傾斜面と、前記他方の召合せ材が当接した際に、その他方の召合せ材を一方の召合せ材から離れる方向に引き離す引き離し傾斜面とを備えるガイド部材。
A guide member attached to a smoke return integrally formed with either one of the summing materials of the movable shoji and the summing material engaged with the summing material of the movable shoji,
A guide portion having a fitting groove into which the smoke return is fitted;
The guide portion includes a pulling inclined surface that draws the other summing material in a direction approaching one summing material when the smoke return of the other summing material abuts, and the other summing material includes A guide member comprising a separating inclined surface that separates the other summoning material in a direction away from one of the summing materials when abutting.
前記引き寄せ傾斜面は、前記案内部において他方の召合せ材側の先端から煙返し内側に向かって傾斜され、
前記引き離し傾斜面は、前記先端から煙返し外側に向かって傾斜され、
前記案内部の煙返し内側には、前記引き寄せ傾斜面に連続して設けられ、かつ、障子の移動方向に平行な離間防止平行部が設けられ、
前記案内部の煙返し外側には、前記引き離し傾斜面に連続して設けられ、かつ、障子の移動方向に平行な近接防止平行部が設けられている請求項1に記載のガイド部材。
The pulling inclined surface is inclined toward the smoke return inner side from the tip of the other summing material side in the guide part,
The pull-off inclined surface is inclined toward the smoke return outside from the tip,
Inside the smoke return side of the guide part, a separation preventing parallel part that is provided continuously with the pulling inclined surface and parallel to the moving direction of the shoji is provided,
2. The guide member according to claim 1, wherein a proximity preventing parallel portion that is provided continuously on the separating inclined surface and parallel to the moving direction of the shoji is provided on the smoke return side of the guide portion.
前記障子の移動方向に対する前記引き寄せ傾斜面の傾斜角度は、前記障子の移動方向に対する前記引き離し傾斜面の傾斜角度よりも大きくされている請求項1または請求項2に記載のガイド部材。   3. The guide member according to claim 1, wherein an inclination angle of the pulling inclined surface with respect to the moving direction of the shoji is larger than an inclination angle of the separating inclined surface with respect to the moving direction of the shoji. 前記他方の召合せ材は、障子を閉めた際に前記ガイド部材の案内部先端が当接する当接ガイド部を備えている請求項1から3のいずれかに記載のガイド部材。   The guide member according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the other summoning material includes a contact guide portion with which a leading end of the guide member contacts when the shoji is closed. 前記ガイド部材は、障子を閉めた際に他方の召合せ材の煙返しが当接する受け部を備え、この受け部は緩衝体で構成されている請求項1から4のいずれかに記載のガイド部材。   The guide according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the guide member includes a receiving portion with which the smoke return of the other summoning material comes into contact when the shoji is closed, and the receiving portion is constituted by a buffer. Element. 窓枠と、この窓枠内に配置された少なくとも2枚の障子とを備えた建具であって、
前記2枚の障子は、互いに係合する召合せ框をそれぞれ備え、
いずれか一方の召合せ框に一体に形成された煙返しには前記請求項1から5のいずれかに記載のガイド部材が取り付けられている建具。
A joinery comprising a window frame and at least two shojis arranged in the window frame,
Each of the two shojis is provided with summoning hooks that engage with each other.
A joinery to which the guide member according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is attached to a smoke return integrally formed with any one of the summon baskets.
窓枠と、この窓枠内に配置された障子とを備えた建具であって、
前記障子は召合せ框を備え、
前記窓枠は障子の召合せ框に係合する召合せ枠を備え、
前記召合せ框または召合せ枠の一方に一体に形成された煙返しには前記請求項1から5のいずれかに記載のガイド部材が取り付けられている建具。
A joinery comprising a window frame and a shoji arranged in the window frame,
The shoji has a summon bowl,
The window frame has a summing frame that engages with a shoji screen.
A joinery to which the guide member according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is attached to a smoke return integrally formed on one of the summon basket or the summon frame.
JP2005309349A 2005-10-25 2005-10-25 Guide member and fittings Pending JP2007120009A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009052389A (en) * 2007-08-02 2009-03-12 Sankyo Tateyama Aluminium Inc Sliding door sash

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009052389A (en) * 2007-08-02 2009-03-12 Sankyo Tateyama Aluminium Inc Sliding door sash

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