JP2007107386A - Bag for recovering refuse and oil - Google Patents

Bag for recovering refuse and oil Download PDF

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JP2007107386A
JP2007107386A JP2007020793A JP2007020793A JP2007107386A JP 2007107386 A JP2007107386 A JP 2007107386A JP 2007020793 A JP2007020793 A JP 2007020793A JP 2007020793 A JP2007020793 A JP 2007020793A JP 2007107386 A JP2007107386 A JP 2007107386A
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bag
oil
tank
collection bag
water
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JP4450395B2 (en
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Kiyoshi Komatsu
清 小松
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bag for recovering refuse and oil, which enables the refuse and the oil, contained in wastewater from a restaurant, to be easily removed without any touch with them. <P>SOLUTION: A wastewater introducing hole 66 is formed in a plate-like base part 64 with rigidity. A plurality of layers of bag parts 68a, 68b and 68c, in which many holes for the passage of water are formed in the state of covering the periphery of the hole 66 of the base part 64 with an opening, are fixed to the base part 64. The wastewater is introduced into the innermost sides of the plurality of layers of bag parts 68a, 68b and 68c, and the wastewater passes through the respective bag parts 68a, 68b and 68c in order, so that the refuse and the oil can adhere to each of the bag parts 68a, 68b and 68c. Since the refuse and the oil can adhere to the recovery bag 42 in large quantities, the quantity of the oil accumulated in a grease trap 10 can be reduced. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、飲食店の排水に含まれるゴミと油とを除去するための除去装置及びゴミと油の回収袋に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a removal device for removing dust and oil contained in a waste water of a restaurant and a collection bag for dust and oil.

調理や食器の洗浄等を頻繁に行う飲食店等の業務用厨房の排水中には形のあるゴミ(食物残渣や楊枝や串等)と油(油脂分等の汚泥物質)とが多量に混在しており、下水管を流下する際にそれらが管内に付着し凝固することによって、管径を縮小したり管を閉塞させる恐れがある。また、それらゴミや油が公共下水道に流出することによって、河川等環境に悪影響を及ぼすという問題があった。   A large amount of trash (food residues, toothpicks, skewers, etc.) and oil (sludge substances such as fats and oils) are mixed in the wastewater of commercial kitchens such as restaurants that frequently cook and wash dishes. When the sewage pipe flows down, they adhere to the pipe and solidify, which may reduce the pipe diameter or block the pipe. In addition, there has been a problem that the environment such as rivers is adversely affected by the waste and oil flowing into the public sewer.

上記問題を防ぐため、飲食店等では公共下水道に至る排水経路の上流側に、排水に含まれる油を水と分離するためのグリーストラップ(特許文献1)を設置し、このグリーストラップにおいてゴミと油を水から除去し、公共下水道にゴミや油を流入させないようにしている。
特開2002−161577号(第2−3頁、図1)
In order to prevent the above problems, in restaurants and the like, a grease trap (Patent Document 1) for separating the oil contained in the wastewater from the water is installed upstream of the drainage route leading to the public sewer. The oil is removed from the water so that no waste or oil flows into the public sewer.
JP 2002-161577 (page 2-3, FIG. 1)

ここで、従来既知のグリーストラップを図10で説明する。グリーストラップ10は、本体12の内部に飲食店の調理場の洗浄用シンクから排出される排水を溜める内部空間を有する。その内部空間は、スライド自在な隔板14a,14bによって互いに区画される第一槽16,第二槽18及び第三槽20とに分けられている。調理場の洗浄用シンク(図示せず)からの排水は、溝や管等の上流側排水通路22を介して第一槽16に導入される。第一槽16と第二槽18とは隔板14aの下側で通じており、第二槽18と第三槽20とは隔板14bの下側で通じている。この第二槽18内の底には上方に伸びる仕切り板24が設けられており、この仕切り板24によって第一槽16から第二槽18に導入される排水は、必ず第二槽18の上方に一旦は移動するようになる。内部空間を形成する本体12は、図10ではコンクリート製の壁状のものを示しているが、金属製やFRP製の容器状のものも採用することができる。   Here, a conventionally known grease trap will be described with reference to FIG. The grease trap 10 has an internal space in the main body 12 for collecting drainage discharged from a washing sink of a restaurant kitchen. The internal space is divided into a first tank 16, a second tank 18, and a third tank 20, which are partitioned from each other by slidable partition plates 14a and 14b. Drainage from a kitchen sink (not shown) is introduced into the first tank 16 through an upstream drainage passage 22 such as a groove or a pipe. The first tank 16 and the second tank 18 communicate with the lower side of the partition plate 14a, and the second tank 18 and the third tank 20 communicate with the lower side of the partition plate 14b. A partition plate 24 extending upward is provided at the bottom of the second tank 18, and wastewater introduced from the first tank 16 to the second tank 18 by the partition plate 24 is always above the second tank 18. It will move once. The main body 12 forming the internal space is shown in FIG. 10 as a concrete wall, but a metal or FRP container may also be used.

飲食店の調理場の洗浄用シンクからの排水には、形のあるゴミ(食用残渣や楊枝や串等)と油とが含まれている。第一槽16内には、例えば直径約5mmの穴を多数形成した金属製のパンチボードで形成される残渣かご26が備えられており、この残渣かご26の内部に上流側排水通路22からの排水が導入されるように設定されている。この残渣かご26は、食用残渣や楊枝や串等の形のあるゴミを捕集するものであり、形のない油は水と共に残渣かご26の穴から第一槽16内に排出される。残渣かご26に捕集されたゴミには油が付着するので、残渣かご26内に若干の油が捕集されるが、排水に含まれる殆どの油は残渣かご26の穴から第一槽16内に排出される。   Drainage from a washing sink in a restaurant kitchen includes shaped garbage (edible residue, toothpick, skewers, etc.) and oil. In the first tank 16, for example, a residue basket 26 formed of a metal punch board having a number of holes having a diameter of about 5 mm is provided, and the residue basket 26 has an inside from the upstream drainage passage 22. It is set so that drainage is introduced. The residue basket 26 collects edible residue, garbage such as toothpicks and skewers, and the oil having no shape is discharged into the first tank 16 from the hole in the residue basket 26 together with water. Since oil adheres to the garbage collected in the residue basket 26, some oil is collected in the residue basket 26, but most of the oil contained in the waste water is discharged from the hole of the residue basket 26 to the first tank 16. Discharged inside.

残渣かご26を経て第一槽16内に排出された排水は、隔板14aの下側を通って第二槽18内に至る。この第二槽18に至った排水は仕切り板24によって一旦は上方に移動させられる。この第二槽18において水と油とが分離され、第二槽18の上部に油が溜り下部に水が溜まる。第二槽18の下方に溜まった水は、隔板14bの下側を通って第三槽20に至る。第三槽20内には開口部を水面より充分下方に位置させた下流側排出管30が備えられ、第三槽20内に至った水は、下流側排出管30から図示しない公共下水道に導かれる。   The drainage discharged into the first tank 16 through the residue basket 26 reaches the second tank 18 through the lower side of the partition plate 14a. The drainage that has reached the second tank 18 is once moved upward by the partition plate 24. Water and oil are separated in the second tank 18, and oil accumulates in the upper part of the second tank 18 and water accumulates in the lower part. The water collected below the second tank 18 reaches the third tank 20 through the lower side of the partition plate 14b. The third tank 20 is provided with a downstream discharge pipe 30 whose opening is positioned sufficiently below the water surface, and the water reaching the third tank 20 is led from the downstream discharge pipe 30 to a public sewer (not shown). It is burned.

第一槽16から残渣かご26を取出す場合や、隔板14a,14b,第一槽16,第二槽18及び第三槽20等を洗浄するために、第一槽16,第二槽18及び第三槽20の上方に把手の付いた蓋32が備えられている。また、上流側排水通路22が溝の場合に、その溝の上方に蓋34が備えられる。   In order to remove the residue basket 26 from the first tank 16, or to wash the partition plates 14a, 14b, the first tank 16, the second tank 18, the third tank 20, and the like, the first tank 16, the second tank 18, and A lid 32 with a handle is provided above the third tank 20. In addition, when the upstream drainage passage 22 is a groove, a lid 34 is provided above the groove.

グリーストラップ10では、第一槽16に残渣かご26を備え、その残渣かご26によって排水中の形のあるゴミを捕集する。また、第二槽18では、そこで油水分離を行って油を上方に浮き上がらせて蓄積し、その第二槽18に蓄積した油を除去する。第三槽20では、ゴミと油とを除去した後の水を溜め、その水を下流側排出管30から公共下水道等に排出する。グリーストラップ10に排水が流れ込まない状態のグリーストラップ10内の水面の高さを水面36aとすると、下流側排出管30の開口部は水面36aより充分下位に配置されており、グリーストラップ10内に排水が流れ込んで、第三槽20内の水面の高さが水面36bになった時に、第三槽20内の水が下流側排出管30を通って公共下水道等に排出される。   In the grease trap 10, the first tank 16 includes a residue basket 26, and the residue basket 26 collects shaped garbage in the drainage. Further, in the second tank 18, oil / water separation is performed to float and accumulate the oil upward, and the oil accumulated in the second tank 18 is removed. In the 3rd tank 20, the water after removing garbage and oil is stored, and the water is discharged from the downstream discharge pipe 30 to a public sewer. If the water level in the grease trap 10 in a state where drainage does not flow into the grease trap 10 is the water level 36a, the opening of the downstream discharge pipe 30 is disposed sufficiently below the water level 36a. When drainage flows and the water level in the third tank 20 reaches the water level 36b, the water in the third tank 20 passes through the downstream discharge pipe 30 and is discharged to the public sewer.

第一槽16内に取付けられた残渣かご26は、上部が水面36a,36bより上方にあるが、その大部分は水面36a,36bより下に浸漬されている。この残渣かご26は食物残渣や楊枝や串等の形のあるゴミを捕集するが、その形のあるゴミや残渣かご26の表面に油が付着する。食物残渣は水に浸漬された状態で長時間経過すると、酸化腐敗して不快な臭いを発生する。   The residue basket 26 mounted in the first tank 16 has an upper portion above the water surfaces 36a and 36b, but most of the residue is immersed below the water surfaces 36a and 36b. The residue basket 26 collects food residue, garbage such as toothpicks and skewers, and oil adheres to the surface of the garbage and residue basket 26 having the shape. When food residues are immersed in water for a long period of time, they oxidize and decay and produce an unpleasant odor.

飲食店では一般に、食物残渣を含むゴミから不快な臭いが発生しないうちに残渣かご26で捕集したゴミを除去することを目的として、残渣かご26からのゴミの除去作業と残渣かご26の洗浄作業とを毎日行うよう規定しているところが多い。ゴミの除去作業と残渣かご26の洗浄作業は、飲食店の店員の仕事になっている。この他に、第二槽18に溜まる油を例えば一週間毎に除去する作業と、グリーストラップ10の本体12(第一槽16,第二槽18及び第三槽20)の内壁面を例えば一ヶ月毎に清掃する作業とがあるが、これらは一般に清掃専門業者に依頼している。   Generally, in restaurants, the removal of garbage from the residual basket 26 and the cleaning of the residual basket 26 are performed for the purpose of removing the garbage collected in the residual basket 26 before an unpleasant odor is generated from the garbage containing the food residue. There are many places that require daily work. The removal work of the garbage and the cleaning work of the residue basket 26 are the work of the restaurant clerk. In addition to this, for example, the operation of removing the oil accumulated in the second tank 18 every week, and the inner wall surface of the main body 12 (the first tank 16, the second tank 18, and the third tank 20) of the grease trap 10, for example, There are work to clean every month, but these are generally requested by a cleaning specialist.

ファーストフード店等の飲食店ではアルバイトの店員が多く、一般店員やアルバイト店員等は臭いを発生する食物残渣の除去作業や油がべっとり付着した残渣かご26の洗浄作業を嫌がる人が多い。これに対して、それらの洗浄作業を一般店員やアルバイト店員等に強制すれば、それらの作業が嫌いという理由でアルバイトや仕事を辞める人が多く、その結果、常に一般店員やアルバイト店員等の店員を募集しなければならないという不具合が生じていた。食物残渣の除去作業と残渣かご26の洗浄作業とを怠ると、腐敗が進行して腐敗臭が増すことから、忙しい店長がそれらの作業を行わなければならず、店長の仕事の負担が増えるという欠点があった。   In restaurants such as fast food restaurants, there are many part-time clerk, and general clerk, part-time clerk, etc., often dislike the work of removing odor-producing food residues and the cleaning of the residue basket 26 to which oil sticks. On the other hand, if you forcibly perform such cleaning work on general store staff or part-time job clerk, many people quit their part-time job or work because they hate them. There was a problem that had to be recruited. Failure to remove food residue and clean the residue basket 26 will cause corruption and increase the odor of corruption, which means that a busy store manager must perform these operations, increasing the burden on the store manager's work. There were drawbacks.

本発明は、上記問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、飲食店の排水に含まれるゴミや油に触れることなくしかも簡単にそれらを除去することができるゴミと油の除去装置及びその回収袋を提供するものである。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and provides a dust and oil removal device and a collection bag that can easily remove dust and oil contained in wastewater from a restaurant without touching them. It is to provide.

本発明のゴミと油の除去装置は、飲食店から出る排水を排水通路から導入するグリーストラップに用いるものであって、前記排水通路からの排水を内部に導入するためのものであって油の付着が可能な素材の複数層から成る袋部を有する回収袋と、前記複数層の各袋部に設けた多数の水通過用穴と、前記グリーストラップに溜まる水面より上位で前記袋部を支持するための支持手段とから成るようにしたものである。   The dust and oil removing apparatus of the present invention is used for a grease trap that introduces drainage from a restaurant from a drainage passage, and is used to introduce wastewater from the drainage passage into the interior. A collection bag having a bag portion composed of a plurality of layers of materials that can be attached, a number of water passage holes provided in each bag portion of the plurality of layers, and the bag portion supported above the water surface accumulated in the grease trap It is made to consist of the support means for doing.

本発明のゴミと油の除去装置は、前記回収袋を剛性のある素材から成る基部と前記複数層から成る袋部とから構成し、前記基部に前記複数層の袋部の内部と連絡する排水導入用穴を形成し、前記排水通路における前記グリーストラップ側への出口を管とし、その管を前記排水導入用穴に挿入させるようにしたものである。本発明のゴミと油の除去装置は、前記支持手段に前記回収袋の前記基部と係合する係合手段を備えるようにしたものである。本発明のゴミと油の除去装置は、前記支持手段が、脚部と、前記回収袋を支持する支持台と、前記回収袋の前記基部と係合する係合手段を備えるものであって前記脚部に対して変位可能な可動部材とを有し、前記可動部材の一方の移動端において回収袋が前記管と離れた状態にあり、前記可動部材の他方の移動端において前記回収袋の袋部の内部に前記管の先端を位置させるようにしたものである。本発明のゴミと油の除去装置は、前記基部に把手用穴を形成するようにしたものである。本発明のゴミと油の除去装置は、前記複数層の袋部を網で形成するようにしたものである。本発明のゴミと油の除去装置は、前記網の素材を合成樹脂または合成繊維とするにしたものである。本発明のゴミと油の除去装置は、前記複数層から成る袋部の素材を不織布とするにしたものである。本発明のゴミと油の除去装置は、前記水通過用穴の大きさを1〜5ミリとするようにしたものである。   In the dust and oil removing apparatus according to the present invention, the collection bag includes a base portion made of a rigid material and a bag portion made of the plurality of layers, and the waste water communicates with the inside of the bag portion of the plurality of layers. An introduction hole is formed, and an outlet to the grease trap side in the drainage passage is used as a pipe, and the pipe is inserted into the drainage introduction hole. In the dust and oil removing apparatus according to the present invention, the support means includes an engaging means that engages with the base portion of the collection bag. In the dust and oil removing apparatus according to the present invention, the support means includes a leg portion, a support base that supports the recovery bag, and an engagement means that engages with the base portion of the recovery bag. A movable member displaceable with respect to the leg, and the collection bag is separated from the tube at one moving end of the movable member, and the collection bag bag at the other moving end of the movable member The tip of the tube is positioned inside the part. The dust and oil removing apparatus of the present invention is such that a handle hole is formed in the base portion. In the dust and oil removing apparatus according to the present invention, the plurality of layers of bag portions are formed by a net. The dust and oil removing apparatus of the present invention is such that the net material is made of synthetic resin or synthetic fiber. In the dust and oil removing apparatus of the present invention, the material of the bag portion composed of the plurality of layers is a non-woven fabric. In the dust and oil removing apparatus of the present invention, the size of the water passage hole is set to 1 to 5 mm.

本発明のゴミと油の回収袋は、飲食店から出る排水に含まれるゴミと油を回収するものであって、排水導入用穴を形成した剛性のある基部と、その基部の前記穴の周囲を開口部で覆った状態で固定される複数層の袋部とから成り、複数層の各袋部を油の付着が可能な素材で構成し、複数層の各袋部に多数の水通過用穴を形成するようにしたものである。   The garbage and oil collection bag of the present invention collects garbage and oil contained in drainage discharged from a restaurant, and has a rigid base formed with a drainage introduction hole, and the periphery of the hole in the base It is composed of a plurality of layers of bag portions that are fixed in a state of being covered with an opening, and each of the plurality of layers of the bag portion is made of a material capable of adhering oil, and each of the plurality of layers of the bag portion is for passing a large number of water. A hole is formed.

本発明のゴミと油の回収袋は、前記基部に把手用穴を形成するようにしたものである。本発明のゴミと油の回収袋は、前記複数層の袋部を網で形成するようにしたものである。本発明のゴミと油の回収袋は、前記網の素材を合成樹脂または合成繊維とするにようにしたものである。本発明のゴミと油の回収袋は、前記複数層の袋部の素材を不織布とするにようにしたものである。本発明のゴミと油の回収袋は、前記水通過用穴の大きさを1〜5ミリとしたものである。   The garbage and oil recovery bag of the present invention is such that a handle hole is formed in the base. In the garbage and oil recovery bag of the present invention, the plurality of bag portions are formed by a net. The garbage and oil collection bag of the present invention is such that the net material is made of synthetic resin or synthetic fiber. The garbage and oil collection bag of the present invention is such that the material of the plurality of layers of bag parts is a non-woven fabric. In the garbage and oil recovery bag of the present invention, the size of the water passage hole is 1 to 5 mm.

本発明によれば、回収袋を支持手段から取出すだけで、その回収袋を備えなければグリーストラップ内に排出されことになるゴミと大量の油とを除去することができる。また、作業としては回収袋を交換するだけの簡単なものであり、従来必要とした残渣かごからのゴミの除去作業と油の付着した残渣かごの洗浄作業とを無くすことができる。この結果、グリーストラップに関連するいやな作業がなくなるので、飲食店における一般店員やアルバイト店員等の定着率を向上させることができる。また、回収袋の袋部はグリーストラップ内の水面よりも上位に常に配置されているので、袋部内の水が切れるた後に回収袋を除去するようにすれば、回収袋から水がしたたり落ちることがにくなり、排水によって手が汚れることはない。本発明では、支持手段における回収袋を着脱する可動部材を、脚部やその他の箇所に対して移動自在とすることで、支持部材全体を移動させずに可動部材のみを移動させることで、回収袋を排水管に着脱するとができ、回収袋の着脱作業が非常に容易になる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to remove dust and a large amount of oil that are to be discharged into the grease trap only by taking out the collection bag from the support means without the collection bag. Further, the operation is simple by simply exchanging the collection bag, and it is possible to eliminate the operation of removing dust from the residue basket and the operation of cleaning the residue basket attached with oil, which are conventionally required. As a result, since annoying work related to the grease trap is eliminated, it is possible to improve the fixing rate of general clerk and part-time job clerk in a restaurant. In addition, since the bag portion of the collection bag is always arranged above the water surface in the grease trap, if the collection bag is removed after the water in the bag portion has been drained, water will fall or fall from the collection bag. The drainage does not make your hands dirty. In the present invention, the movable member that attaches and detaches the collection bag in the support means is movable with respect to the leg portion and other parts, so that only the movable member is moved without moving the entire support member. The bag can be attached / detached to / from the drain pipe, and the attaching / detaching operation of the collection bag becomes very easy.

本発明では、回収袋の袋部を複数層のものとし、しかも各袋部の素材を油の付着が可能なものとしている。これによって、複数層の各袋部でゴミと油とを捕集でき、回収袋の袋部で、排出手段からグリーストラップに向けて排出される油の大部分と油に付着するゴミとを捕集できる。この結果、グリーストラップの第二槽に溜まる油の量を大幅に低減することができ、第二槽からの油の除去作業間隔を大幅に延長させると共にグリーストラップ内の清掃間隔も延長させることができ、清掃作業コストを大幅に低減することができる。   In the present invention, the bag portion of the collection bag has a plurality of layers, and the material of each bag portion can be attached with oil. As a result, dust and oil can be collected in each bag portion of the multiple layers, and most of the oil discharged from the discharging means toward the grease trap and dust adhering to the oil are collected in the bag portion of the collection bag. I can gather. As a result, the amount of oil accumulated in the second tank of the grease trap can be greatly reduced, and the interval for removing oil from the second tank can be greatly extended and the cleaning interval in the grease trap can be extended. This can greatly reduce the cleaning work cost.

以下、本発明を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1は本発明に係るゴミと油の除去装置をグリーストラップ内に備える状態を示す断面図、図2は本発明に使用する支持手段の一例を示す斜視図、図3は本発明に使用する回収袋の一例を示す斜視図である。なお、図1において図10と同一符号は同一部材を示す。本発明では、従来既知のグリーストラップ10を使用する。但し、グリーストラップ10の第一槽16へ排水を導入する上流側排水通路としては、その出口側は溝ではなく排水管38とするのが望ましい。本発明に係るゴミと油の除去装置は、図10に示す残渣かご26に代えて、図2に示す支持手段40と、図3に示す回収袋42とを使用するものである。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 is a sectional view showing a state in which a dust and oil removing device according to the present invention is provided in a grease trap, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an example of a supporting means used in the present invention, and FIG. 3 is used in the present invention. It is a perspective view which shows an example of a collection bag. 1, the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 10 denote the same members. In the present invention, a conventionally known grease trap 10 is used. However, the upstream drainage passage for introducing the drainage into the first tank 16 of the grease trap 10 is preferably a drainage pipe 38 on the outlet side instead of a groove. The dust and oil removing apparatus according to the present invention uses a support means 40 shown in FIG. 2 and a collection bag 42 shown in FIG. 3 instead of the residue basket 26 shown in FIG.

図2に示す支持手段40は、図3に示す回収袋42の袋部68を載せるためのものであって複数の水通過穴44を形成した支持台46を有するものである。この支持台46の高さは、グリーストラップ10に最大の水量が蓄積されても、水没することがない高さに設定されている。支持手段40は更に、支持台46より上に位置する正面壁48とその正面壁48の両側の側壁50とを有している。正面壁48の中央には穴または切欠52が形成されている。この正面壁48において切欠52の両側に溝54が上下方向に形成されている。この嵌合用溝54は、第一係合手段としての正面壁48とその内側に固定されるL字形の係合部材56とによって形成される。側壁50における支持台46より下方は、側壁50と一体に形成される脚58となっている。支持台46における正面壁48と反対側の端には、回収袋42が落下するのを防止するために上方に立ち上げた落下防止ガイド60が設けられている。図1に示すように、第一槽16の底には台62が備えられ、支持手段40の脚58は台62の上に載せられる。なお、台62を無くし、支持手段40の脚58を長くして、その脚58の下端を第一槽16の底に接触させるようにしても良い。   The support means 40 shown in FIG. 2 has a support base 46 on which a bag portion 68 of the collection bag 42 shown in FIG. 3 is placed and in which a plurality of water passage holes 44 are formed. The height of the support base 46 is set so as not to be submerged even when the maximum amount of water is accumulated in the grease trap 10. The support means 40 further has a front wall 48 located above the support base 46 and side walls 50 on both sides of the front wall 48. A hole or notch 52 is formed in the center of the front wall 48. Grooves 54 are formed vertically on both sides of the notch 52 in the front wall 48. The fitting groove 54 is formed by a front wall 48 as first engaging means and an L-shaped engaging member 56 fixed to the inside. Below the support base 46 in the side wall 50 is a leg 58 formed integrally with the side wall 50. At the end of the support base 46 opposite to the front wall 48, a drop prevention guide 60 raised upward is provided to prevent the collection bag 42 from falling. As shown in FIG. 1, a base 62 is provided at the bottom of the first tank 16, and the legs 58 of the support means 40 are placed on the base 62. Note that the base 62 may be eliminated, the leg 58 of the support means 40 may be lengthened, and the lower end of the leg 58 may be brought into contact with the bottom of the first tank 16.

図3に示す回収袋42は、第二係合手段としての剛性のある素材から成る板状の基部64と、その基部64に形成される排水導入用穴66と、その排水導入用穴66を開口部が囲むように基部64に固定される袋部68とからなる。袋部68は、開口部の位置を同じ位置にする例えば3層の袋部68a,68b,68cとから成る。第二係合手段としての基部64は、例えば剛性のある板状の紙や板状の剛性樹脂で形成されるのが望ましく、この第二係合手段としての基部64を第一係合手段である溝54に上下方位に挿入させることによって、支持手段40に基部64(回収袋42)を外れることなく取付けることができる。回収袋42の基部64を支持手段40に着脱自在に取付けることができれば良いため、第一係合手段は溝54に限るものではなく、また第二係合手段は溝54に嵌合する板状のものに限るものではない。基部64に形成される排水導入用穴66は、調理場の洗浄用シンクから排出される排水が袋部68(3層の袋部68a,68b,68cのうちの一番内側の袋部68a)の内部に導入するためのものである。基部64には排水導入用穴66の他に、手を挿入できる把手用穴70が形成されている。   The recovery bag 42 shown in FIG. 3 has a plate-like base 64 made of a rigid material as the second engaging means, a drain introduction hole 66 formed in the base 64, and a drain introduction hole 66. The bag portion 68 is fixed to the base portion 64 so as to surround the opening portion. The bag portion 68 includes, for example, three layers of bag portions 68a, 68b, and 68c that have the same opening position. The base 64 as the second engagement means is preferably formed of, for example, rigid plate-like paper or plate-like rigid resin, and the base 64 as the second engagement means is the first engagement means. By inserting the groove 54 in the vertical direction, the base 64 (the recovery bag 42) can be attached to the support means 40 without being detached. Since the base 64 of the collection bag 42 only needs to be detachably attached to the support means 40, the first engagement means is not limited to the groove 54, and the second engagement means is a plate shape that fits into the groove 54. It is not limited to those. The drainage introduction hole 66 formed in the base 64 is configured so that drainage discharged from the washing sink of the kitchen is a bag part 68 (the innermost bag part 68a of the three layers of bag parts 68a, 68b, 68c). It is for introducing inside. In addition to the drainage introduction hole 66, a handle hole 70 into which a hand can be inserted is formed in the base 64.

各袋部68a,68b,68cは、油の付着が可能な素材、例えば不織布を用いる。不織布は水を通過させるが油を通過させないものである。3層の袋部68は、基部64の排水導入用穴66をその開口部で囲む袋部68aを備え、その袋部68aの外側を袋部68bで覆い、袋部68bの外側を袋部68cで覆うものである。図4に示すように、各袋部68a,68b,68cには、水が通過できる多数の水通過用穴72が形成されている。この水通過用穴72は、その直径が例えば1mmから最大でも5mm(両端の数値を含む)のものが望ましいが、それに限るものではない。水通過用穴72の直径が1mm以下であると水が流れにくくなるおそれがあり、水通過用穴72の直径が5mm以上であるとゴミが通過してゴミを捕捉できなくなるおそれがある。各袋部68a,68b,68cは、例えば帯状の不織布を織り込んで、その織り込んた不織布に多数の網目状の空間を形成し、その他数の空間を水通過用穴72としても良い。   Each bag part 68a, 68b, 68c uses the material which can adhere oil, for example, a nonwoven fabric. Nonwoven fabrics allow water to pass but not oil. The three-layer bag portion 68 includes a bag portion 68a that surrounds the drainage introduction hole 66 of the base portion 64 with its opening, covers the outside of the bag portion 68a with the bag portion 68b, and covers the outside of the bag portion 68b with the bag portion 68c. It is something to cover with. As shown in FIG. 4, each bag part 68a, 68b, 68c is formed with a large number of water passage holes 72 through which water can pass. The diameter of the water passage hole 72 is preferably 1 mm to 5 mm at the maximum (including numerical values at both ends), but is not limited thereto. If the diameter of the water passage hole 72 is 1 mm or less, the water may not flow easily, and if the diameter of the water passage hole 72 is 5 mm or more, the dust may pass and the dust cannot be captured. The bag portions 68a, 68b, and 68c may be formed by weaving, for example, a strip-shaped nonwoven fabric to form a large number of mesh-like spaces in the woven nonwoven fabric, and the other number of spaces may be used as the water passage holes 72.

図4に示すように、袋部68aと袋部68bとの間に第一空間72aが形成され、袋部68bと袋部68cとの間に第二空間72bが形成される。図4において、袋部68は内側から外側に向けて3層の袋部68a,68b,68cから成る構成としたが、2層以上の複数層であれば良い。即ち、しかし、2層の袋部68では油の捕集量が少なくなり、4層以上の袋部68になると重量が重くなって着脱に力が要るため、袋部68は3層が好ましい。   As shown in FIG. 4, a first space 72a is formed between the bag portion 68a and the bag portion 68b, and a second space 72b is formed between the bag portion 68b and the bag portion 68c. In FIG. 4, the bag portion 68 is composed of three layers of bag portions 68 a, 68 b, 68 c from the inside to the outside. That is, however, the amount of oil collected is small in the two-layer bag portion 68, and the four-layer or more bag portion 68 is heavy and requires a force for attachment / detachment. .

図1に示す状態は、支持手段40を第一槽16に収容してあるが、その支持手段40には回収袋42が未だ取付けられていない状態を示す。この図1の状態から、回収袋42の基部64を支持手段40の溝54の上部から挿入係合させる。これによって、回収袋42は支持手段40に取付けられる(図5)。回収袋42を支持手段40に取付けた状態においては、袋部68は支持台46の上に載せられる。この支持台46の高さは、グリーストラップ10に最大の水量が導入されても、水没することがない高さに設定されているので、グリーストラップ10内に溜まっている水によって袋部68が濡らされることはない。   The state shown in FIG. 1 shows a state where the support means 40 is accommodated in the first tank 16 but the collection bag 42 is not yet attached to the support means 40. From the state of FIG. 1, the base 64 of the collection bag 42 is inserted and engaged from the upper part of the groove 54 of the support means 40. Thereby, the collection bag 42 is attached to the support means 40 (FIG. 5). In a state where the collection bag 42 is attached to the support means 40, the bag portion 68 is placed on the support base 46. The height of the support base 46 is set so as not to be submerged even when the maximum amount of water is introduced into the grease trap 10, so that the bag portion 68 is caused by the water accumulated in the grease trap 10. Never get wet.

回収袋42を支持手段40に取付けた後、支持手段40を図5において台62に対して矢印A方向に移動させる(支持手段40を図6で本体12に対して矢印A方向へ移動させる)。この支持手段40を移動させることによって、図6に示すように、回収袋42の基部64の排水導入用穴66に排水管38の先端が挿入させられる。これによって、飲食店等の調理場の洗浄用シンクから排水管38を経て排出される排水は、袋部68(一番内側の袋部68a)の内部に確実に導入することができる。   After the collection bag 42 is attached to the support means 40, the support means 40 is moved in the arrow A direction with respect to the base 62 in FIG. 5 (the support means 40 is moved in the arrow A direction with respect to the main body 12 in FIG. 6). . By moving the support means 40, the tip of the drain pipe 38 is inserted into the drain introduction hole 66 of the base 64 of the collection bag 42 as shown in FIG. Thereby, the waste water discharged from the washing sink of the kitchen such as a restaurant through the drain pipe 38 can be surely introduced into the bag portion 68 (the innermost bag portion 68a).

飲食店等の調理場の洗浄用シンクからの排水には、形のあるゴミ(食用残渣や楊枝や串等)と油(油脂等の汚泥物質)とが含まれているが、形のあるゴミは一般には最も内側の袋部68aによって捕集される。形のあるゴミのうち、例えば先が鋭い串等のゴミが、内側の袋部68aを突き破ることが考えられるが、真中の袋部68bや外側の袋部68cによって串等のゴミを捕集することができる。一方、袋部68a,68b,68cの素材は、水を通過させるが油を付着させる(油を通過させない)不織布等を用いるので、排水に含まれる油は内側の袋部68aの内壁に付着する。また、袋部68aの内壁に付着した油は、袋部68aで捕集されたゴミに付着する。内側の袋部68aの水通過用穴72を通過した油や袋部68aの内壁で捕集できなくなった油は、袋部68aと袋部68bの間の第一空間74に入り、袋部68bの内壁に付着させて油を捕集する。更に、袋部68bの水通過用穴72を通過した油や袋部68bの内壁で捕集できなくなった油は、袋部68bと袋部68cの間の第二空間76に入り、袋部68cの内壁に付着させて油を捕集する。   Drainage from the washing sink of a kitchen such as a restaurant contains shaped garbage (edible residue, toothpicks, skewers, etc.) and oil (sludge substances such as fats and oils), but shaped garbage Is generally collected by the innermost bag portion 68a. Of the shaped garbage, for example, a sharp skewer or the like may break through the inner bag portion 68a. The middle bag portion 68b or the outer bag portion 68c collects the garbage such as the skewer. be able to. On the other hand, the material of the bag portions 68a, 68b, 68c uses a non-woven fabric or the like that allows water to pass but attaches oil (does not allow oil to pass), so that the oil contained in the wastewater adheres to the inner wall of the inner bag portion 68a. . Moreover, the oil adhering to the inner wall of the bag part 68a adheres to the dust collected by the bag part 68a. The oil that has passed through the water passage hole 72 of the inner bag portion 68a and the oil that can no longer be collected by the inner wall of the bag portion 68a enters the first space 74 between the bag portion 68a and the bag portion 68b and enters the bag portion 68b. Oil is collected by adhering to the inner wall of the wall. Further, oil that has passed through the water passage hole 72 of the bag portion 68b or oil that can no longer be collected by the inner wall of the bag portion 68b enters the second space 76 between the bag portion 68b and the bag portion 68c, and enters the bag portion 68c. Oil is collected by adhering to the inner wall of the wall.

このように、3層の袋部68a,68b,68cに導入された排水に含まれる油は、各袋部68a,68b,68cの内壁によって捕集されると共に、袋部68a内に捕集されたゴミに付着することでも捕集される。3層の袋部68a,68b,68cによっても捕集されなかった油は第一槽16に排出される。その後、第一槽16に排出された油は第二槽18に移動して、通常のグリーストラップ10と同様に第二槽18に溜められ、第二槽18から取出される。しかし、本発明の回収袋42を備えることにより、排水に含まれる油の殆どを回収袋42で捕集することができ、第一槽16や第二槽18に至る油の量を大幅に減らすことが出来る。更に、各袋部68a,68b,68cの内壁に付着した油が小さなゴミを付着させ、各袋部68a,68b,68cの内部に小さなゴミを捕捉できるという利点も生じる。   Thus, the oil contained in the waste water introduced into the three layers of the bag portions 68a, 68b, 68c is collected by the inner walls of the bag portions 68a, 68b, 68c and also collected in the bag portion 68a. Also collected by adhering to trash. Oil that has not been collected by the three layers of bags 68 a, 68 b, 68 c is discharged to the first tank 16. Thereafter, the oil discharged to the first tank 16 moves to the second tank 18, is stored in the second tank 18, and is taken out from the second tank 18 in the same manner as the normal grease trap 10. However, by providing the recovery bag 42 of the present invention, most of the oil contained in the drainage can be collected by the recovery bag 42, and the amount of oil reaching the first tank 16 and the second tank 18 is greatly reduced. I can do it. Further, there is an advantage that the oil attached to the inner walls of the bag portions 68a, 68b, 68c causes small dust to adhere to the bag portions 68a, 68b, 68c.

飲食店において、1日の仕事の終了時または翌日の仕事の開始時に、回収袋42をグリーストラップ10から取出す。回収袋42の取出し作業は、先ず第一槽16の蓋32を外し、その後、図6の状態から支持手段40をB方向に移動させて、回収袋42の基部64の排水導入用穴66を排水管38の先端から外す。次に、回収袋42の基部64の把手用穴70に手を入れて回収袋42を持上げることによって、回収袋42を支持手段40から取出すことができる。回収袋42に触る箇所は、袋部68から離れた基部64の把手用穴70の位置(排水で汚れない位置)であるので、回収袋42の取出し作業において手が汚れることはない。袋部68はグリーストラップ10内の水面36a,36bよりも上位にあるので、最後の排水を流した後、ある程度時間が経過すれば、袋部68からは水が切れた状態となり、回収袋42を取出しても袋部68からは水が垂れることはない。   At the restaurant, the collection bag 42 is taken out from the grease trap 10 at the end of one day's work or at the start of the next day's work. The collection bag 42 is taken out by first removing the lid 32 of the first tank 16 and then moving the support means 40 in the direction B from the state of FIG. 6 so that the drainage introduction hole 66 of the base 64 of the collection bag 42 is formed. Remove from the tip of drain pipe 38. Next, the collection bag 42 can be taken out from the support means 40 by putting the hand into the handle hole 70 of the base portion 64 of the collection bag 42 and lifting the collection bag 42. Since the location where the collection bag 42 is touched is the position of the handle hole 70 of the base portion 64 away from the bag portion 68 (the location where the collection bag 42 is not contaminated), the hand is not soiled in the operation of taking out the collection bag 42. Since the bag portion 68 is higher than the water surfaces 36a and 36b in the grease trap 10, the water drains from the bag portion 68 after a certain amount of time has passed after the last drainage has flowed, and the recovery bag 42 Even if it is taken out, water does not drip from the bag portion 68.

従来は形のあるゴミ(食用残渣や楊枝や串等)を残渣かご26から除去し、油(油脂分等の汚泥物質)の付着した残渣かご26を洗浄しなければならなかったが、本発明では回収袋42を支持手段40から取出すだけで良く、回収袋42の着脱の際に手が汚れることはない。しかも、回収袋42はグリーストラップ10内の水に浸漬されていないので、回収袋42を例えば毎日交換すれば、回収袋42内の食物残渣が臭いを発生する前に回収袋42を除去するので、作業者である店員がいやな臭いを感じることはない。このように、本発明では、グリーストラップ10に関連する仕事に関して、飲食店の店員にいやな思いをさせることがなくなるので、一般店員やアルバイト店員の定着率を大幅に向上させることができる。   Conventionally, it has been necessary to remove shaped garbage (edible residue, toothpick, skewer, etc.) from the residue basket 26 and wash the residue basket 26 to which oil (sludge material such as oil and fat) is adhered. Then, it is only necessary to take out the collection bag 42 from the support means 40, and the hand is not soiled when the collection bag 42 is attached or detached. Moreover, since the collection bag 42 is not immersed in the water in the grease trap 10, if the collection bag 42 is replaced every day, for example, the collection bag 42 is removed before the food residue in the collection bag 42 generates odor. , The clerk who is the worker does not feel a bad smell. As described above, according to the present invention, since the work related to the grease trap 10 is not made unpleasant to the restaurant clerk, the fixing rate of the general clerk and the part-time job clerk can be greatly improved.

回収袋42では例えば3層の袋部68a,68b,68cによって油を捕集しているので、グリーストラップ10に向けて排出される排水に含まれる油の大部分は回収袋42によって捕集される。よって、グリーストラップ10の第二槽18に溜まる1日当たりの油の量は大幅に低減することができる。この結果、グリーストラップ10からの油の除去作業間隔を従来の間隔より大幅に延ばすことができ、それに伴なってグリーストラップ10内の清掃間隔も延ばすことができ、グリーストラップ10に関する清掃作業コストを大幅に低減することができる。   In the collection bag 42, for example, oil is collected by three layers of bag portions 68a, 68b, and 68c, so that most of the oil contained in the drainage discharged toward the grease trap 10 is collected by the collection bag 42. The Therefore, the amount of oil per day that accumulates in the second tank 18 of the grease trap 10 can be greatly reduced. As a result, the oil removal operation interval from the grease trap 10 can be greatly extended compared to the conventional interval, and the cleaning interval in the grease trap 10 can be extended accordingly, and the cleaning operation cost for the grease trap 10 can be increased. It can be greatly reduced.

袋部68の各層は、不織布に代えて、油の付着が可能な素材(例えば合成樹脂や合成繊維)から成る多数の水通過用穴72を形成した網78としても良い(図7)。合成樹脂や合成繊維は水も油も通過させないものである。このため、袋部68を3層とした場合、第一の層の網78において、水通過用穴72を水が通過するが、付着性のある油は第一の層の網78に付着する。第一の層の網78への付着を免れた油でも、第二の層の網78や第三層の網78に付着する。これに対して、水は、各層の網78の水通過用穴72を通過して、複数層から成る袋部68の内部を通過して外部に至る。更に、各袋部68a,68b,68cの内壁に付着した油にゴミが付着するので、各袋部68a,68b,68cの内部に油もゴミも捕捉できるという利点がある。   Each layer of the bag portion 68 may be a net 78 formed with a plurality of water passage holes 72 made of a material (for example, synthetic resin or synthetic fiber) to which oil can adhere instead of the nonwoven fabric (FIG. 7). Synthetic resins and synthetic fibers do not allow water or oil to pass through. For this reason, when the bag portion 68 has three layers, water passes through the water passage hole 72 in the first layer net 78, but adhesive oil adheres to the first layer net 78. . Even oil that has been prevented from adhering to the net 78 of the first layer adheres to the net 78 of the second layer and the net 78 of the third layer. On the other hand, water passes through the water passage holes 72 of the net 78 of each layer, passes through the inside of the bag portion 68 composed of a plurality of layers, and reaches the outside. Furthermore, since dust adheres to the oil adhering to the inner walls of the bag portions 68a, 68b, 68c, there is an advantage that both oil and dust can be captured inside the bag portions 68a, 68b, 68c.

このように、袋部68を例えば3層の網78で構成しても、網78に油が付着するので、3層の網78で油の殆どとその油に付着するゴミを捕捉することができる。合成樹脂や合成繊維等を素材とする網78は、多数の水通過用穴72を形成する他の素材よりも丈夫でかつ安価である。袋部68の各層を網78とした場合においても、水通過用穴72の1辺または直径が1mmから最大でも5mm(両端の数値を含む)が望ましいが、それに限るものではない。   In this way, even if the bag portion 68 is constituted by a three-layer net 78, for example, oil adheres to the net 78, so that most of the oil and dust adhering to the oil can be captured by the three-layer net 78. it can. The net 78 made of synthetic resin, synthetic fiber, or the like is stronger and less expensive than other materials that form a large number of water passage holes 72. Even when each layer of the bag portion 68 is a net 78, one side or diameter of the water passage hole 72 is preferably 1 mm to 5 mm at the maximum (including numerical values at both ends), but is not limited thereto.

なお、支持部材40を第一槽16の底や台62の上に置く構造のものとしたが、支持部材をフック(図示せず)によって第一槽16の上から下方に吊るす構造ものにしても良い。また、支持手段40に回収袋42の第二係合手段と係合する第一係合手段を設けたが、グリーストラップ10の本体12に第二係合手段と係合する第一係合手段を設けるようにしても良い。   Although the support member 40 is structured to be placed on the bottom of the first tank 16 or the base 62, the support member is structured to be hung downward from the top of the first tank 16 by a hook (not shown). Also good. Further, the first engagement means that engages with the second engagement means of the collection bag 42 is provided in the support means 40, but the first engagement means that engages with the second engagement means on the main body 12 of the grease trap 10. May be provided.

次に、図2に示した支持手段40の変形例の支持手段80を図8に示す。図8の支持手段80において図2と同一参照番号は、同一部材を示す。図2に示す支持手段40においては、回収袋42を着脱する係合部材56を取付けた正面壁48は、支持台46や脚58と固定していたが、図8に示す支持手段80では、回収袋42を着脱する係合部材82を備える正面壁である可動部材84は、支持台46や脚58に対して移動可能即ち揺動自在に取付けられている。可動部材84の中央には切欠86が形成されている。この可動部材84の切欠86の両側に、係合部材82が折り曲げて形成されている。第一係合手段である材82と正面壁である可動部材84とによって、回収袋42の基部64を挿入できる嵌合用溝88が形成されている。両側の係合部材82の上部に、それら両側の係合部材82を連結する連結棒90が固定されている。可動部材84の下部には、回収袋42の基部64の下縁を支持するための支持部92が設けられている。可動部材84の両側面には下方に伸びるアーム94が固定され、各アーム94の下端付近にピン96が固定され、ピン96が脚58に回転自在に保持されている。即ち、可動部材84は、2個のピン96が脚58に保持された位置を中心として、脚58に対して揺動自在となるよう取り付けられている。なお、可動部材84は脚58に対して、他の移動手段で水平方向に移動できるようにしても良い。各脚58には、各アーム94が支持台46から所定以上離れる方向に傾斜するのを防止するためのストッパ98が設けられている。   Next, FIG. 8 shows a support means 80 which is a modification of the support means 40 shown in FIG. 8, the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 2 denote the same members. In the support means 40 shown in FIG. 2, the front wall 48 to which the engaging member 56 for attaching and detaching the collection bag 42 is fixed to the support base 46 and the legs 58. However, in the support means 80 shown in FIG. A movable member 84, which is a front wall provided with an engaging member 82 for attaching and detaching the collection bag 42, is movably attached to the support base 46 and the leg 58. A notch 86 is formed in the center of the movable member 84. Engaging members 82 are formed on both sides of the notch 86 of the movable member 84 by bending. A fitting groove 88 into which the base 64 of the collection bag 42 can be inserted is formed by the material 82 as the first engaging means and the movable member 84 as the front wall. A connecting rod 90 that connects the engaging members 82 on both sides is fixed to the upper portions of the engaging members 82 on both sides. A support portion 92 for supporting the lower edge of the base portion 64 of the collection bag 42 is provided below the movable member 84. Arms 94 extending downward are fixed to both side surfaces of the movable member 84, pins 96 are fixed near the lower ends of the arms 94, and the pins 96 are rotatably held by the legs 58. That is, the movable member 84 is attached so as to be swingable with respect to the leg 58 around the position where the two pins 96 are held by the leg 58. The movable member 84 may be moved in the horizontal direction with respect to the leg 58 by other moving means. Each leg 58 is provided with a stopper 98 for preventing each arm 94 from being inclined in a direction away from the support base 46 by a predetermined distance or more.

回収袋42を支持手段80に取付けるには、図8に示すように、支持手段80の可動部材84と係合部材82とによって形成される嵌合用溝88に、回収袋42の基部64を挿入する。支持手段80の嵌合用溝88に回収袋42の基部64を挿入した状態では、回収袋42の袋部68は可動部材84の切欠86(図8)を通過し、図9に示すように、その袋部68の下面は支持台46の上に載せられる。図9に示すように、回収袋42の袋部68を支持手段80の嵌合用溝88に装着する場合には、排水管38は回収袋42と接触しないように、可動部材84を一方側の移動位置(支持台46に近い位置)に移動させておく。この状態の可動部材84と回収袋42の基部64とアーム94を、図9において実線で示す。その後、連結棒90を手で持って、ピン96の位置を中心にアーム94を揺動させ、可動部材84や回収袋42の基部64を排水管38の先端側に倒す。排水管38側に倒した状態の可動部材84や基部64やアーム94を、図9において一点鎖線で示す。可動部材84と共に回収袋42を排水管38の先端側に傾斜させることによって、排水管38の先端が回収袋42の袋部68(一番内側の袋部68a)の内部に位置させることができる。   To attach the collection bag 42 to the support means 80, as shown in FIG. 8, the base 64 of the collection bag 42 is inserted into the fitting groove 88 formed by the movable member 84 and the engagement member 82 of the support means 80. To do. In a state where the base portion 64 of the collection bag 42 is inserted into the fitting groove 88 of the support means 80, the bag portion 68 of the collection bag 42 passes through the notch 86 (FIG. 8) of the movable member 84, and as shown in FIG. The lower surface of the bag portion 68 is placed on the support base 46. As shown in FIG. 9, when the bag portion 68 of the collection bag 42 is mounted in the fitting groove 88 of the support means 80, the movable member 84 is placed on one side so that the drain pipe 38 does not contact the collection bag 42. It is moved to the moving position (position close to the support base 46). The movable member 84, the base 64 of the collection bag 42, and the arm 94 in this state are indicated by solid lines in FIG. Thereafter, holding the connecting rod 90 by hand, the arm 94 is swung around the position of the pin 96, and the movable member 84 and the base 64 of the collection bag 42 are tilted toward the distal end side of the drain pipe 38. The movable member 84, the base portion 64, and the arm 94 that are tilted toward the drain pipe 38 are indicated by a one-dot chain line in FIG. By tilting the collection bag 42 together with the movable member 84 toward the distal end side of the drainage pipe 38, the distal end of the drainage pipe 38 can be positioned inside the bag portion 68 (innermost bag portion 68 a) of the collection bag 42. .

このように、図8並びに図9に示す支持手段80では、可動部材84やアーム94を傾斜させることで、排水管38の先端を回収袋42の袋部68の内部に挿入することができるので、図2の場合の支持手段40全体を前後に移動させる作業をに比べて、排水管38の先端を回収袋42の袋部68内に位置させる作業が容易になる。なお、回収袋42を支持手段80から取り外す場合には、図9の一点鎖線の状態から可動部材84やアーム94を支持台46に近い位置(図9の実線位置)に移動させる。これによって、排水管38の先端が回収袋42から外れる。その後、回収袋42を上方に引き上げれば、回収袋42は排水管38に妨げられることなく、支持手段80から取り外すことができる。このように、回収袋42を着脱する可動部材84を脚58に対して揺動自在に取付けるようにすることで、回収袋42を着脱する際に支持手段80全体を移動させる必要がなくなり、回収袋42の着脱作業が非常に容易になる。   Thus, in the support means 80 shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the tip of the drain pipe 38 can be inserted into the bag portion 68 of the collection bag 42 by tilting the movable member 84 and the arm 94. Compared with the operation of moving the entire support means 40 in the case of FIG. 2 back and forth, the operation of positioning the tip of the drain pipe 38 in the bag portion 68 of the collection bag 42 becomes easier. When removing the collection bag 42 from the support means 80, the movable member 84 and the arm 94 are moved from the state indicated by the one-dot chain line in FIG. 9 to a position close to the support base 46 (solid line position in FIG. 9). As a result, the tip of the drain pipe 38 is detached from the collection bag 42. Thereafter, when the collection bag 42 is pulled upward, the collection bag 42 can be removed from the support means 80 without being obstructed by the drain pipe 38. As described above, the movable member 84 for attaching / detaching the collection bag 42 is swingably attached to the leg 58, so that it is not necessary to move the entire support means 80 when attaching / detaching the collection bag 42, and the collection is performed. The attaching / detaching operation of the bag 42 becomes very easy.

本発明に係るゴミと油の除去装置をグリーストラップ内に備える状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which equips the grease trap with the dust and oil removal apparatus which concerns on this invention. 本発明に使用する支持手段の一例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an example of the support means used for this invention. 本発明に使用する回収袋の一例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an example of the collection | recovery bag used for this invention. 図3の回収袋の要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing of the collection | recovery bag of FIG. 図3の支持手段に図2の回収袋を取付けた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which attached the collection | recovery bag of FIG. 2 to the support means of FIG. 排水管と回収袋とを嵌合させた状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which made the drain pipe and the collection | recovery bag fitted. 本発明に使用する他の回収袋の要部拡大正面図である。It is a principal part enlarged front view of the other collection bag used for this invention. 本発明に使用する支持手段の他の例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the other example of the support means used for this invention. 図8に示す支持手段の使用状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the use condition of the support means shown in FIG. 従来のグリーストラップの一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows an example of the conventional grease trap.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 グリーストラップ
12 本体
38 排水管
40 支持手段
42 回収袋
46 支持台
56 係合部材
64 基部
66 排水導入用穴
68 袋部
68a 袋部
68b 袋部
68c 袋部
70 把手用穴
72 水通過用穴
78 網
82 係合部材
94 アーム
96 ピン
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Grease trap 12 Main body 38 Drain pipe 40 Support means 42 Collection bag 46 Support stand 56 Engagement member 64 Base 66 Drain introduction hole 68 Bag part 68a Bag part 68b Bag part 68c Bag part 70 Handle hole 72 Water passage hole 78 Net 82 Engagement member 94 Arm 96 Pin

Claims (6)

飲食店から出る排水に含まれるゴミと油を回収するものであって、排水導入用穴を形成した剛性のある基部と、その基部の前記穴の周囲を開口部で覆った状態で固定される複数層の袋部とから成り、複数層の各袋部を油の付着が可能な素材で構成し、複数層の各袋部に多数の水通過用穴を形成したことを特徴とするゴミと油の回収袋。   It collects dust and oil contained in drainage from restaurants, and is fixed in a state where a rigid base with a drainage introduction hole formed and the periphery of the hole in the base covered with an opening A plurality of bag portions, each of the plurality of bag portions is made of a material capable of adhering oil, and a plurality of water passage holes are formed in each of the plurality of bag portions; Oil collection bag. 前記基部に把手用穴を形成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載のゴミと油の回収袋。   2. A garbage and oil collection bag according to claim 1, wherein a handle hole is formed in the base. 前記複数層の袋部を網で形成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載のゴミと油の回収袋。   2. The garbage and oil collection bag according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of bag portions are formed of a net. 前記網の素材を合成樹脂または合成繊維としたことを特徴とする請求項3記載のゴミと油の回収袋。   4. The garbage and oil recovery bag according to claim 3, wherein the net material is a synthetic resin or synthetic fiber. 前記複数層の袋部の素材を不織布としたことを特徴とする請求項1記載のゴミと油の回収袋。   2. The garbage and oil collection bag according to claim 1, wherein the material of the plurality of bag portions is a nonwoven fabric. 前記水通過用穴の大きさを1〜5ミリとしたことを特徴とする請求項1記載のゴミと油の回収袋。   The garbage and oil recovery bag according to claim 1, wherein the size of the water passage hole is 1 to 5 mm.
JP2007020793A 2003-11-20 2007-01-31 Garbage and oil collection bags Expired - Fee Related JP4450395B2 (en)

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JP2004151659 2004-05-21
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