JP2007106375A - Vehicle body skeleton structure - Google Patents

Vehicle body skeleton structure Download PDF

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JP2007106375A
JP2007106375A JP2005302059A JP2005302059A JP2007106375A JP 2007106375 A JP2007106375 A JP 2007106375A JP 2005302059 A JP2005302059 A JP 2005302059A JP 2005302059 A JP2005302059 A JP 2005302059A JP 2007106375 A JP2007106375 A JP 2007106375A
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vehicle body
flange
skeleton
body skeleton
longitudinal direction
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JP4815991B2 (en
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Rumi Hirose
ルミ 広瀬
Toru Koike
徹 小池
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Toyota Motor Corp
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Toyota Motor Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vehicle body skeleton structure capable of ensuring productivity of a vehicle body skeleton member while enhancing joint strength of the vehicle body skeleton member and a member to be joined. <P>SOLUTION: In the skeleton structure 10 of a vehicle body floor part, a skeleton part 40 of a front side member 16 forms a closed cross section structure C2 with a floor panel 12 by joining flanges 36, 38 of the front side member 16, i.e., the vehicle body skeleton member to the floor panel 12. A rear end of the front side member 16 is made to a gradual variation part 42 in which width of the flanges 36, 38 in a direction perpendicular to its longitudinal direction is continuously enlarged toward a rear end and development length of the skeleton part 40 in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction is continuously reduced toward the rear end. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、車体骨格部材と被接合部剤との接合によって閉断面構造の車体骨格を成す車体骨格構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a vehicle body skeleton structure that forms a vehicle body skeleton having a closed section structure by joining a vehicle body skeleton member and a member to be joined.

車体を構成する部材のスポット溶接による接合強度を向上するためには、スポット溶接点数を増す必要がある。このようにスポット溶接点数を増すために、スプリングサポートの接合フランジの形状を変更して、該接合フランジとエプロンメンバとの接合領域を拡張する技術が開示されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特開2000−355283号公報 特開平6−171551号公報
In order to improve the joint strength by spot welding of the members constituting the vehicle body, it is necessary to increase the number of spot welding points. In order to increase the number of spot welding points as described above, a technique is disclosed in which the shape of the joining flange of the spring support is changed to expand the joining area between the joining flange and the apron member (see, for example, Patent Document 1). .
JP 2000-355283 A JP-A-6-171551

しかしながら、上記の如き従来の技術では、接合強度の向上は期待されるものの、部材の生産性について考慮されていなかった。   However, in the conventional techniques as described above, although improvement in bonding strength is expected, the productivity of the members has not been considered.

本発明は、上記事実を考慮して、車体骨格部材と被接合部材との接合強度の向上を図りながら該車体骨格部材の生産性を確保することができる車体骨格構造を得ることが目的である。   In view of the above facts, an object of the present invention is to obtain a vehicle body frame structure capable of ensuring the productivity of the vehicle body frame member while improving the bonding strength between the vehicle body frame member and the member to be bonded. .

上記目的を達成するために請求項1記載の発明に係る車体骨格構造は、所定方向に長手とされた車体骨格部材の開口端側を被接合部材に接合することで、閉断面構造を形成する車体骨格構造であって、前記車体骨格部材は、前記被接合部材側に開口する断面形状に形成された骨格部と、骨格部の開口縁から延設され前記被接合部材に接合されたフランジとを有し、かつ、前記車体骨格部材における長手方向の一部が、前記長手方向との直角方向における前記フランジの幅が前記長手方向に沿って連続的に拡大されると共に、前記長手方向との直角方向における前記骨格部の展開長が前記長手方向に沿って連続的に縮小された徐変部とされている。   In order to achieve the above object, the vehicle body skeleton structure according to the first aspect of the present invention forms a closed cross-sectional structure by joining the opening end side of the vehicle body skeleton member elongated in a predetermined direction to the member to be joined. A vehicle body skeleton structure, wherein the vehicle body skeleton member includes a skeleton portion that is formed in a cross-sectional shape that opens toward the bonded member side, and a flange that extends from an opening edge of the skeleton portion and is bonded to the bonded member. And a part of the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body skeleton member has a width of the flange in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction that is continuously enlarged along the longitudinal direction. The developed length of the skeleton portion in the perpendicular direction is a gradually changing portion that is continuously reduced along the longitudinal direction.

請求項1記載の車体骨格構造では、車体骨格部材は、被接合部材側に開口する所謂ハット形状とされており、そのフランジが被接合部材に接合されることで、その骨格部が被接合部材とで閉断面構造(車体骨格)を構成する。車体骨格部材における徐変部では、その長手方向との直交方向にフランジが拡幅されており、被接合部材との接合面積が大きくなる。このため、車体骨格部材と被接合部材との接合強度を増すことが可能になる。   In the vehicle body skeleton structure according to claim 1, the vehicle body skeleton member has a so-called hat shape that opens to the member to be joined, and the skeleton portion is joined to the member to be joined by joining the flange to the member to be joined. And constitute a closed cross-sectional structure (body skeleton). In the gradually changing portion of the vehicle body skeleton member, the flange is widened in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, and the joining area with the member to be joined becomes large. For this reason, it becomes possible to increase the joint strength between the vehicle body skeleton member and the member to be joined.

ここで、徐変部では、骨格部における長手方向との直交方向に沿った展開長(断面長)が縮小されているため、車体骨格部材では、徐変部におけるフランジ幅と骨格部の展開長との和(総展開長)が徐変部以外の部分よりも大きくなることが抑制又は防止される。すなわち、本車体骨格構造では、例えばプレス加工によって成形される車体骨格部材の成形前における素材の幅が、フランジ幅を拡大する部分で他の部分よりも大きくなってしまうことが抑制又は防止される。これにより、車体骨格部材の生産時における歩留まりの悪化が抑制され、生産性が確保される。   Here, in the gradually changing portion, the development length (cross-sectional length) along the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction in the skeleton portion is reduced, so in the vehicle body skeleton member, the flange width and the development length of the skeleton portion in the gradually changing portion. Is prevented or prevented from becoming larger than the portion other than the gradually changing portion. That is, in the vehicle body skeleton structure, for example, the width of the material before molding of the vehicle body skeleton member formed by pressing is suppressed or prevented from being larger than the other portions at the portion where the flange width is enlarged. . Thereby, the deterioration of the yield at the time of production of a vehicle body frame member is suppressed, and productivity is secured.

このように、請求項1記載の車体骨格構造では、車体骨格部材と被接合部材との接合強度の向上を図りながら該車体骨格部材の生産性を確保することができる。なお、車体骨格部材が接合される被接合部材は、例えば、平板状のパネル材であっても良く、車体骨格部材側に開口するハット形状の骨格部材(半体)であっても良い。   Thus, in the vehicle body skeleton structure according to the first aspect, the productivity of the vehicle body skeleton member can be ensured while improving the bonding strength between the vehicle body skeleton member and the member to be joined. The member to be joined to the vehicle body skeleton member may be, for example, a flat panel material or a hat-shaped skeleton member (half body) that opens to the vehicle body skeleton member side.

請求項2記載の発明に係る車体骨格構造は、請求項1記載の車体骨格構造において、前記車体骨格部材は、長手方向の端部に前記徐変部が設けられており、該長手方向端部において前記骨格部が閉止されると共に該骨格部に対する長手方向外側まで延設された端部フランジを有し、かつ、該端部フランジが前記徐変部におけるフランジの幅広側に連続している。   A vehicle body skeleton structure according to a second aspect of the present invention is the vehicle body skeleton structure according to the first aspect, wherein the vehicle body skeleton member is provided with the gradually changing portion at an end portion in a longitudinal direction, and the longitudinal direction end portion. The frame portion is closed and has an end flange extending to the outside in the longitudinal direction with respect to the frame portion, and the end flange is continuous with the wide side of the flange in the gradually changing portion.

請求項2記載の車体骨格構造では、車体骨格部材の長手方向端部に向けて徐々にフランジが拡幅されると共に骨格部の展開長が減じられて徐変部が形成されており、この徐変部におけるフランジが骨格部の長手方向外側まで延設された端部フランジに連続している。徐変部徐々に拡幅されたフランジの幅広側に連続する端部フランジは、生産性を悪化することなく徐変部を有しない場合の幅よりも拡幅することができるため、車体骨格部材の長手方向端部において効果的に接合強度を向上することができる。   In the vehicle body skeleton structure according to claim 2, the flange is gradually widened toward the longitudinal end portion of the vehicle body skeleton member, and the development length of the skeleton portion is reduced to form a gradually changing portion. The flange in the part is continuous with the end flange that extends to the outside in the longitudinal direction of the skeleton part. The end flange that continues to the wide side of the gradually widened flange gradually widens more than the width without the gradually varying portion without deteriorating the productivity. Bond strength can be effectively improved at the direction end.

請求項3記載の発明に係る車体骨格構造は、請求項2記載の車体骨格構造において、前記徐変部は、前記骨格部の開口幅を維持して設定されている。   A vehicle body skeleton structure according to a third aspect of the present invention is the vehicle body skeleton structure according to the second aspect, wherein the gradually changing portion is set while maintaining an opening width of the skeleton portion.

請求項3記載の車体骨格構造では、骨格部の開口端からの深さを徐々に減じることで該骨格部の開口幅を維持しつつフランジを拡幅した徐変部が形成されている。このため、例えば徐変部において開口幅を減じながらフランジを拡幅した構成と比較して、この徐変部のフランジにおける幅広側に連続する端部フランジの幅を広く設定することができる。   In the vehicle body skeleton structure according to the third aspect, the gradually changing portion is formed by widening the flange while maintaining the opening width of the skeleton portion by gradually reducing the depth from the opening end of the skeleton portion. For this reason, compared with the structure which expanded the flange, for example, reducing the opening width in a gradual change part, the width | variety of the edge part flange which follows the wide side in the flange of this gradual change part can be set large.

請求項4記載の発明に係る車体骨格構造は、請求項1乃至請求項3の何れか1項記載の車体骨格構造において、前記被接合部材はフロアパネルであり、前記車体骨格部材の徐変部におけるフランジが前記フロアパネルの反対側に接合された他の骨格部材のフランジに接合されている。   A vehicle body skeleton structure according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is the vehicle body skeleton structure according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein the member to be joined is a floor panel, and the gradually changing portion of the vehicle body skeleton member Are joined to flanges of other frame members joined to the opposite side of the floor panel.

請求項4記載の車体骨格構造では、フロアパネルを介した車体骨格部材の徐変部におけるフランジと他の骨格部材のフランジ接合強度が向上する。   In the vehicle body skeleton structure according to the fourth aspect, the flange joint strength between the flange and the other skeleton member at the gradually changing portion of the vehicle body skeleton member via the floor panel is improved.

請求項5記載の発明に係る車体骨格構造は、請求項4記載の車体骨格構造において、前記車体骨格部材が車体前後方向に長手とされ前記フロアパネルの下面に接合されるフロントサイドメンバであり、前記他の骨格部材が前記フロアパネルの上面に平面視で前記フロントサイドメンバの後端を横切って接合されるクロスメンバである。   The vehicle body skeleton structure according to a fifth aspect of the present invention is the vehicle body skeleton structure according to the fourth aspect, wherein the vehicle body skeleton member is a front side member that is elongated in the vehicle longitudinal direction and joined to the lower surface of the floor panel. The other frame member is a cross member joined to the upper surface of the floor panel across the rear end of the front side member in plan view.

請求項5記載の車体骨格構造では、例えば車体の前面衝突時にフロンサイドメンバからクロスメンバに荷重が伝達される。フロントサイドメンバとクロスメンバとは徐変部のフランジにおいて接合されるため、接合強度が高く上記荷重伝達が効果的に果たされる。なお、クロスメンバの長手方向中間に徐変部を設け、互いの徐変部におけるフランジを接合するようにしても良い。   In the vehicle body skeleton structure according to the fifth aspect, for example, a load is transmitted from the front side member to the cross member at the time of a frontal collision of the vehicle body. Since the front side member and the cross member are joined at the flange of the gradually changing portion, the joining strength is high and the load transmission is effectively performed. Note that a gradual change portion may be provided in the middle in the longitudinal direction of the cross member, and the flanges in the gradual change portions may be joined.

以上説明したように本発明に係る車体骨格構造は、車体骨格部材と被接合部材との接合強度の向上を図りながら該車体骨格部材の生産性を確保することができるという優れた効果を有する。   As described above, the vehicle body skeleton structure according to the present invention has an excellent effect that the productivity of the vehicle body skeleton member can be ensured while improving the joint strength between the vehicle body skeleton member and the member to be joined.

本発明の第1の実施形態に係る車体骨格構造が適用された車体フロア部の骨格構造10について、図1乃至図3に基づいて説明する。なお、図中矢印FRは車体の前方向を、矢印UPは車体の上方向を、矢印INは車幅内側方向をそれぞれ示す。また、図中に適宜示す「×」は、スポット溶接による接合点(打点)を示し、単独のものは2部材重ね合わせ部位の打点を、「○」に囲まれたものは3部材重ね合わせ部位の打点をそれぞれ示す。   A skeleton structure 10 of a vehicle body floor portion to which a vehicle skeleton structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention is applied will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. In the figure, the arrow FR indicates the front direction of the vehicle body, the arrow UP indicates the upward direction of the vehicle body, and the arrow IN indicates the vehicle width inside direction. In addition, “x” shown as appropriate in the drawing indicates a joint point (spot) by spot welding, a single one indicates a spot at a two-member overlapping portion, and a portion surrounded by “◯” indicates a three-member overlapping portion. Each of the hit points is shown.

図1(A)には、車体フロア部の骨格構造10が一部切り欠かれた平面図にて示されており、図1(B)には図1(A)の1B−1B線に沿った断面図が示されている。これらの図に示される如く、車体フロア部の骨格構造10では、車体床を構成する被接合部材としてのフロアパネル12の上面側に車幅方向に長手とされたフロアクロスメンバ14が接合されると共に、フロアパネル12の下面側に車体前後方向に長手とされたフロントサイドメンバリヤ16が接合されている。図示は省略するが、フロントサイドメンバリヤ16は、フロントサイドメンバフロントを介して、フロントバンパの骨格部材であるバンパリインフォースメントに連結されている。   FIG. 1A shows a plan view in which the skeleton structure 10 of the vehicle body floor portion is partially cut away, and FIG. 1B shows a line 1B-1B in FIG. A cross-sectional view is shown. As shown in these drawings, in the skeleton structure 10 of the vehicle body floor portion, a floor cross member 14 elongated in the vehicle width direction is bonded to the upper surface side of a floor panel 12 as a member to be bonded that constitutes the vehicle body floor. In addition, a front side member rear 16 that is elongated in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body is joined to the lower surface side of the floor panel 12. Although illustration is omitted, the front side member rear 16 is connected to a bumper reinforcement which is a skeleton member of the front bumper via the front side member front.

本発明における他の骨格部材としてのフロアクロスメンバ14は、図1(B)に示される如く、長手方向に直交する断面視で下向きに開口するハット形状に形成されている。具体的には、フロアクロスメンバ14は、上壁18と、それぞれ上壁18の前後端から垂下された前壁20及び後壁22と、前壁20及び後壁22の各下端から前後に延設された前フランジ24及び後フランジ25とを有する。   The floor cross member 14 as another skeleton member in the present invention is formed in a hat shape that opens downward in a cross-sectional view orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, as shown in FIG. Specifically, the floor cross member 14 extends from the upper wall 18, the front wall 20 and the rear wall 22 depending from the front and rear ends of the upper wall 18, and from the respective lower ends of the front wall 20 and the rear wall 22. The front flange 24 and the rear flange 25 are provided.

このフロアクロスメンバ14は、前フランジ24及び後フランジ25がそれぞれフロアパネル12の上面にスポット溶接にて接合されている。この状態では、フロアパネル12、上壁18、前壁20、後壁22で囲まれた略矩形枠状の閉断面構造C1が、フロアパネル12の上側に形成されている。   The floor cross member 14 has a front flange 24 and a rear flange 25 joined to the upper surface of the floor panel 12 by spot welding. In this state, a substantially rectangular frame-shaped closed cross-sectional structure C1 surrounded by the floor panel 12, the upper wall 18, the front wall 20, and the rear wall 22 is formed on the upper side of the floor panel 12.

フロアクロスメンバ14の車幅方向外端には、上壁18、前壁20、後壁22から上記閉断面の外側にそれぞれ張り出した末端フランジ26が設けられており、末端フランジ26は、車体下部の車幅方向端部に車体前後方に沿って配設された車体骨格部材であるロッカ28のロッカインナ28Aにスポット溶接にて接合されている。図示は省略するが、フロアクロスメンバ14の車幅方向内端は、末端フランジ26と同様に設けられた末端フランジがフロアトンネルに接合されている。   The outer end of the floor cross member 14 in the vehicle width direction is provided with a terminal flange 26 projecting from the upper wall 18, the front wall 20, and the rear wall 22 to the outside of the closed cross section. Are joined by spot welding to a rocker inner 28A of a rocker 28 which is a vehicle body skeleton member disposed along the front-rear direction of the vehicle body. Although illustration is omitted, an end flange provided at the inner end in the vehicle width direction of the floor cross member 14 in the same manner as the end flange 26 is joined to the floor tunnel.

図2に示される如く、フロントサイドメンバリヤ16は、長手方向に直交する断面視で上向きに開口するハット形状に形成されている。具体的には、フロントサイドメンバリヤ16は、下壁30と、それぞれ下壁30の車幅方向内外端から立設された内側壁32及び外側壁34と、内側壁32及び外側壁34の各上端から車幅方向内外に延設された内側フランジ36及び外側フランジ38とを有する。   As shown in FIG. 2, the front side member rear 16 is formed in a hat shape that opens upward in a cross-sectional view orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. Specifically, the front side member rear 16 includes a lower wall 30, an inner wall 32 and an outer wall 34 erected from the inner and outer ends of the lower wall 30 in the vehicle width direction, and upper ends of the inner wall 32 and the outer wall 34. An inner flange 36 and an outer flange 38 extending inward and outward in the vehicle width direction.

このフロントサイドメンバリヤ16は、本発明における車体骨格部材に相当し、図1に示される如く、内側フランジ36及び外側フランジ38がそれぞれフロアパネル12の下面にスポット溶接にて接合されている。この状態では、フロアパネル12、下壁30、内側壁32、外側壁34で囲まれた略矩形枠状の閉断面構造C2が、フロアパネル12の下側に形成されている。フロントサイドメンバリヤ16において上向きに開口する断面コ字状を成す下壁30、内側壁32、外側壁34は、フロアパネル12とで閉断面構造C2を成す骨格部40とされる。   The front side member rear 16 corresponds to a vehicle body skeleton member in the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, an inner flange 36 and an outer flange 38 are joined to the lower surface of the floor panel 12 by spot welding. In this state, a substantially rectangular frame-shaped closed cross-sectional structure C <b> 2 surrounded by the floor panel 12, the lower wall 30, the inner wall 32, and the outer wall 34 is formed on the lower side of the floor panel 12. The lower wall 30, the inner side wall 32, and the outer side wall 34 having a U-shaped cross section that opens upward in the front side member rear 16 serve as a skeleton portion 40 that forms a closed sectional structure C 2 with the floor panel 12.

そして、このフロントサイドメンバリヤ16の後端部は、徐変部42とされている。図2及び図3に示される如く、徐変部42では、後端に向けて骨格部40の内側壁32、外側壁34の高さHが徐々に低くされると共に、内側フランジ36及び外側フランジ38の車幅方向に沿う幅Wが徐々に拡幅されている。   The rear end portion of the front side member rear 16 is a gradually changing portion 42. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, in the gradual change portion 42, the height H of the inner wall 32 and the outer wall 34 of the skeleton portion 40 gradually decreases toward the rear end, and the inner flange 36 and the outer flange 38. The width W along the vehicle width direction is gradually widened.

図1(B)及び図3(A)に示される如く、この実施形態では、徐変部42の内側フランジ36及び外側フランジ38は、徐変部42の前側に位置する一般部41における内側フランジ36及び外側フランジ38と面一とされ、下壁30が後側で前側よりも高位になるように傾斜している。また、図1(A)に示される如く、徐変部42における骨格部40の上端開口幅Wo2は、フロントサイドメンバリヤ16の一般部における開口幅Wo1と略一致している。   As shown in FIGS. 1B and 3A, in this embodiment, the inner flange 36 and the outer flange 38 of the gradual change portion 42 are the inner flanges in the general portion 41 located on the front side of the gradual change portion 42. 36 and the outer flange 38 are flush with each other, and the lower wall 30 is inclined so as to be higher on the rear side than on the front side. Further, as shown in FIG. 1A, the upper end opening width Wo2 of the skeleton 40 in the gradually changing portion 42 is substantially equal to the opening width Wo1 in the general portion of the front side member rear 16.

さらに、フロントサイドメンバリヤ16は、骨格部40(における徐変部42)の後端を閉止する後壁44と、後壁44の上縁から方向に張り出され内側フランジ36及び外側フランジ38にそれぞれ面一に連続する端部フランジとしての後端フランジ46を有する。図1(A)に示される如く、後端フランジ46の車幅方向に沿う幅Wrは、徐変部42の後端における平面視での幅Wjと同等か又は若干大とされている。   Further, the front side member rear 16 is projected in a direction from the upper edge of the rear wall 44 and the rear wall 44 that closes the rear end of the skeleton 40 (gradually changing portion 42), and is respectively attached to the inner flange 36 and the outer flange 38. It has a rear end flange 46 as an end flange that is flush with the surface. As shown in FIG. 1A, the width Wr along the vehicle width direction of the rear end flange 46 is equal to or slightly larger than the width Wj in plan view at the rear end of the gradually changing portion 42.

図3に示される如く、フロントサイドメンバリヤ16は、徐変部42を設けることにより、図3(B)に示す一般部41の長手方向と直交する断面の展開長(断面長)L1と、図3(C)に示す徐変部42における長手方向と直交する断面の展開長L2と、後端フランジ46の長手方向と直交する方向の幅Wrとが略一致する(寸法差が所定の差の範囲内に入る)構成とされている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the front side member rear 16 is provided with a gradual change portion 42, so that the developed length (cross-sectional length) L <b> 1 of the cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the general portion 41 shown in FIG. 3 (C), the development length L2 of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the gradually changing portion 42 and the width Wr of the rear end flange 46 in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction substantially coincide (the dimensional difference is a predetermined difference). (Within the range).

なお、フロントサイドメンバリヤ16における長手方向の直交する断面の展開長L1、L2は、それぞれ骨格部40の展開長である下壁30の幅、内側壁32及び外側壁34の各高さの和と、内側フランジ36及び外側フランジ38の各幅の和との総和である総展開長として把握されるものである。   The development lengths L1 and L2 of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the front side member rear 16 are the sum of the width of the lower wall 30 and the height of the inner wall 32 and the outer wall 34, which are the development length of the skeleton 40, respectively. The total developed length, which is the sum of the widths of the inner flange 36 and the outer flange 38, is grasped.

以上説明したフロントサイドメンバリヤ16は、プレス加工(深絞り加工等)による成形によって一体に形成されている。   The front side member rear 16 described above is integrally formed by molding by press working (such as deep drawing).

このフロントサイドメンバリヤ16は、図1(A)に示される如く平面視で、フロアクロスメンバ14が主に徐変部42上を横切る配置とされている。そして、フロントサイドメンバリヤ16の後端フランジ46は、その前部46Aがフロアパネル12及びフロアクロスメンバ14の後フランジ25と3枚重ね合わせ状態でスポット溶接にて接合され、その後部46Bがフロアパネル12との2枚重ね合わせ状態でスポット溶接にて接合されている。   The front side member rear 16 is arranged so that the floor cross member 14 mainly crosses over the gradual change portion 42 in a plan view as shown in FIG. The front end 46A of the rear end flange 46 of the front side member rear 16 is joined to the floor panel 12 and the rear flange 25 of the floor cross member 14 in a superposed state by spot welding, and the rear portion 46B is joined to the floor panel. 12 are joined by spot welding in a state of being overlapped with two.

また、徐変部42における内側フランジ36、外側フランジ38の長手方向の一部が、それぞれフロアパネル12及びフロアクロスメンバ14の前フランジ24と3枚重ね合わせ状態でスポット溶接にて接合されている。フロアクロスメンバ14の前後のフランジ24、25、フロントサイドメンバリヤ16の一般部41及び徐変部42の車幅方向内外のフランジ36、38は、上記以外の部位においては、それぞれフロアパネル12との2枚重ね合わせ状態でスポット溶接にて接合されている。各スポット溶接の接合点の間隔(打点ピッチ)は、通電時の分流を避けるべく30mm〜35mm以上に設定されている。   Further, a part of the longitudinal direction of the inner flange 36 and the outer flange 38 in the gradual change portion 42 is joined to the front flange 24 of the floor panel 12 and the floor cross member 14 in a superposed state by spot welding. . The front and rear flanges 24 and 25 of the floor cross member 14, the general portion 41 of the front side member rear 16 and the flanges 36 and 38 in the vehicle width direction of the gradually changing portion 42 are respectively connected to the floor panel 12 in portions other than the above. Two sheets are joined by spot welding in a superposed state. The interval between spot welding points (spot pitch) for each spot welding is set to 30 mm to 35 mm or more in order to avoid diversion during energization.

次に、第1の実施形態の作用を説明する。   Next, the operation of the first embodiment will be described.

上記構成の車体フロア部の骨格構造10が適用された自動車が前面衝突に至ると、フロントサイドメンバ15には、バンパリインフォースメントから後向き荷重が作用する。この荷重は、フロントサイドメンバリヤ16を経由してフロアクロスメンバ14に伝達される。   When the vehicle to which the skeleton structure 10 of the vehicle body floor portion having the above configuration is applied reaches a frontal collision, a backward load is applied to the front side member 15 from the bumper reinforcement. This load is transmitted to the floor cross member 14 via the front side member rear 16.

ここで、車体フロア部の骨格構造10では、フロントサイドメンバリヤ16の後端に徐変部42が設けられているため、該徐変部42におけるフロアパネル12への接合部である内側フランジ36及び外側フランジ38を大きく設定することができると共に、後端フランジ46の幅を大きくすることができる。そして、この実施形態では、後端フランジ46の前部46Aがフロアパネル12を挟んでフロアクロスメンバ14の後フランジ25と接合されているため、フロントサイドメンバリヤ16とフロアクロスメンバ14との接合強度が高い。   Here, in the skeleton structure 10 of the vehicle body floor portion, since the gradually changing portion 42 is provided at the rear end of the front side member rear 16, the inner flange 36 which is a joint portion to the floor panel 12 in the gradually changing portion 42 and The outer flange 38 can be set large, and the width of the rear end flange 46 can be increased. In this embodiment, the front portion 46A of the rear end flange 46 is joined to the rear flange 25 of the floor cross member 14 with the floor panel 12 interposed therebetween, so that the joining strength between the front side member rear 16 and the floor cross member 14 is increased. Is expensive.

このことを、図5及び図6に示される比較例との比較で説明する。なお、比較例における本実施形態に対応する部分については、本実施形態と同一の符号を付す。図5(A)及び図5(B)に示す比較例に係る車体フロア部の骨格構造90は、フロントサイドメンバリヤ92の内側フランジ36、外側フランジ38、及び後フランジ94がフロアパネル12の下側にスポット溶接にて接合されている。図6にも示す如く内側フランジ36、外側フランジ38は、全長に亘って、フロントサイドメンバリヤ16の一般部41における内側フランジ36、外側フランジ38と略同等の幅とされ、後フランジ94も略同等の幅とされている。   This will be described in comparison with a comparative example shown in FIGS. In addition, about the part corresponding to this embodiment in a comparative example, the same code | symbol as this embodiment is attached | subjected. The frame structure 90 of the vehicle body floor portion according to the comparative example shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B has an inner flange 36, an outer flange 38, and a rear flange 94 of the front side member rear 92 on the lower side of the floor panel 12. Are joined by spot welding. As shown in FIG. 6, the inner flange 36 and the outer flange 38 have substantially the same width as the inner flange 36 and the outer flange 38 in the general portion 41 of the front side member rear 16 over the entire length, and the rear flange 94 is also substantially equivalent. It is said that the width.

この比較例に係る車体フロア部の骨格構造90では、フロアクロスメンバ14の後フランジ25と接合される後フランジ94が小さいため、スポット溶接の接合点数を増やすことができない。接合点数を増すために、図6に想像線にて示す如く後フランジ94を幅方向に拡大すると、プレス加工による生産用の素材の幅寸法が後端側で他の部分よりも大きくなってしまうので、歩留まりが悪化する。一方、後フランジ94を拡大することなく接合点数を増すと、スポット溶接通電時の分流の問題が生じる。   In the skeleton structure 90 of the vehicle body floor portion according to this comparative example, the number of spot welding joint points cannot be increased because the rear flange 94 joined to the rear flange 25 of the floor cross member 14 is small. If the rear flange 94 is expanded in the width direction as shown by an imaginary line in FIG. 6 in order to increase the number of joint points, the width dimension of the material for production by press working becomes larger on the rear end side than the other portions. So the yield gets worse. On the other hand, if the number of joint points is increased without enlarging the rear flange 94, there arises a problem of diversion during spot welding energization.

これに対して本実施形態では、フロントサイドメンバリヤ16に徐変部42を設けることで骨格部40の展開長を減じつつ内側フランジ36及び外側フランジ38を拡幅するため、フロントサイドメンバリヤ16は、一般部41の展開長L1、徐変部42の展開長L2、及び後端フランジ46の幅Wrが略一定となる構成が実現された。   On the other hand, in the present embodiment, the front side member rear 16 is provided with a gradually changing portion 42 on the front side member rear 16 to widen the inner flange 36 and the outer flange 38 while reducing the development length of the skeleton 40. A configuration has been realized in which the developed length L1 of the portion 41, the developed length L2 of the gradually changing portion 42, and the width Wr of the rear end flange 46 are substantially constant.

この構成によって、プレス加工による生産用の素材の幅を一定にして所要の歩留まりを確保しつつ、比較例と比較して後端フランジ46を拡幅することができた。特に、徐変部42における骨格部40の上端開口幅Wo2を一般部の開口幅Wo1と同等に維持しつつ該所変部を設定しているため、換言すれば、徐変部42における内側フランジ36、外側フランジ38が骨格部40の開口内側に拡幅されることがないので、該内側フランジ36、外側フランジ38に連続する後端フランジ46の幅Wrを一層大きく設定することができた。   With this configuration, it was possible to widen the rear end flange 46 as compared with the comparative example while maintaining the required yield by keeping the width of the material for production by press working constant. In particular, since the deformed portion is set while maintaining the upper end opening width Wo2 of the skeleton 40 in the gradual change portion 42 to be equal to the opening width Wo1 of the general portion, in other words, the inner flange in the gradual change portion 42 36, since the outer flange 38 is not widened inside the opening of the skeleton 40, the width Wr of the rear end flange 46 connected to the inner flange 36 and the outer flange 38 can be further increased.

そして、上記のとおり幅広とされた後端フランジ46におけるフロアパネル12及びフロアクロスメンバ14の後フランジ25との接合点数は、比較例における接合点数と比較して多く設定され、フロントサイドメンバリヤ16とフロアクロスメンバ14との接合強度の向上を図ることができた。   The number of joints between the rear flange 25 of the rear end flange 46 that is wide as described above and the rear flange 25 of the floor panel 12 and the floor cross member 14 is set larger than the number of joints in the comparative example. The joining strength with the floor cross member 14 could be improved.

これにより、車体フロア部の骨格構造10では、適用された自動車の前面衝突時に、後端フランジ46の前部46Aと、フロアパネル12と、フロアクロスメンバ14の後フランジ25との3部材重ね合わせ接合部の打点剥れが生じることが防止され、フロントサイドメンバリヤ16からフロアクロスメンバ14に効果的に伝達することができるので、前面衝突性能が向上する。   Thereby, in the skeleton structure 10 of the vehicle body floor portion, the three-part overlapping of the front portion 46A of the rear end flange 46, the floor panel 12, and the rear flange 25 of the floor cross member 14 at the time of the applied frontal collision of the automobile. It is possible to prevent the hitting point from being peeled off at the joint portion and to effectively transmit from the front side member rear 16 to the floor cross member 14, so that the frontal collision performance is improved.

このように、第1の実施形態に係る車体フロア部の骨格構造10では、フロントサイドメンバリヤ16とフロアパネル12、フロアクロスメンバ14との接合強度の向上を図りながら該フロントサイドメンバリヤ16の生産性を確保することができる。   As described above, in the skeleton structure 10 of the vehicle body floor portion according to the first embodiment, the productivity of the front side member rear 16 is improved while improving the bonding strength between the front side member rear 16 and the floor panel 12 and the floor cross member 14. Can be secured.

(第2の実施形態)
次に本発明の第2の実施形態を説明する。なお、上記第1の実施系態と基本的に同一の部品・部分については、上記第1の実施形態と同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。
(Second Embodiment)
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. Note that parts and portions that are basically the same as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment, and description thereof is omitted.

図4(A)には、第2の実施形態に係る車体フロア部の骨格構造50が一部切り欠かれた平面図にて示されており、図4(B)には図4(A)の4B−4B線に沿った断面図が示されている。これらの図に示される如く、車体フロア部の骨格構造50は、フロアクロスメンバ14に代えて、徐変部52を有する車体骨格部材としてのフロアクロスメンバ54を備える点で、車体フロア部の骨格構造10とは異なる。   FIG. 4A shows a plan view in which the skeleton structure 50 of the vehicle body floor portion according to the second embodiment is partially cut away, and FIG. 4B shows FIG. Sectional view along line 4B-4B is shown. As shown in these drawings, the skeleton structure 50 of the vehicle body floor portion is provided with a floor cross member 54 as a vehicle body skeleton member having a gradually changing portion 52 instead of the floor cross member 14. Different from structure 10.

図4(A)に示される如く、フロアクロスメンバ54の徐変部52は、フロントサイドメンバリヤ16の徐変部42を横切る部分の車幅方向内外に互いに対称に一対設けられ、一対の徐変部52間にはメンバ接合部56が形成されている。なお、フロアクロスメンバ54における徐変部52、メンバ接合部56以外の部位は、一般部58ということとする。   As shown in FIG. 4A, a pair of gradual change portions 52 of the floor cross member 54 are provided symmetrically with each other inside and outside in the vehicle width direction at a portion crossing the gradual change portion 42 of the front side member rear 16. A member joint portion 56 is formed between the portions 52. Note that a portion other than the gradual change portion 52 and the member joint portion 56 in the floor cross member 54 is referred to as a general portion 58.

メンバ接合部56は、上壁18、前壁20、後壁22で構成される下向きに開口する断面コ字状の骨格部60の展開長が一般部58における骨格部60の展開長よりも小とされると共に、前フランジ24、後フランジ25に代わて設けられた前フランジ62、後フランジ64の車体前後方向の幅が一般部58における前フランジ62、後フランジ64の幅よりも大とされている。この実施形態では、メンバ接合部56は、前壁20、後壁22の高さが一般部における前壁20、後壁22の高さと略一致しており、上壁18の前後方向に沿う幅が一般部における上壁18の幅よりも縮小されている。   The member joining portion 56 has a development length of a skeleton portion 60 having a U-shaped cross-section that is opened downward and includes the upper wall 18, the front wall 20, and the rear wall 22. The width of the front flange 62 and the rear flange 64 provided in place of the front flange 24 and the rear flange 25 in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body is larger than the width of the front flange 62 and the rear flange 64 in the general portion 58. ing. In this embodiment, the member joining portion 56 has a width along the front-rear direction of the upper wall 18 in which the heights of the front wall 20 and the rear wall 22 are substantially equal to the heights of the front wall 20 and the rear wall 22 in the general portion. Is smaller than the width of the upper wall 18 in the general portion.

そして、一対の徐変部52は、それぞれ一般部58からメンバ接合部56に向けて、前壁20及び後壁22の高さを維持しつつ、骨格部60の断面長を徐々に縮小すると共に前フランジ62、後フランジ64の車体前後方向の幅を徐々に増加するように形成されている。一般部58、徐変部52、メンバ接合部56の長手方向(車幅方向)に直交する断面の展開長は、略一致する設定とされている。   The pair of gradually changing portions 52 gradually reduce the cross-sectional length of the skeleton portion 60 from the general portion 58 toward the member joint portion 56 while maintaining the height of the front wall 20 and the rear wall 22. The front flange 62 and the rear flange 64 are formed so as to gradually increase the width in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body. The development length of the cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction (vehicle width direction) of the general portion 58, the gradual change portion 52, and the member joint portion 56 is set to be substantially the same.

以上説明したフロアクロスメンバ54は、メンバ接合部56における後フランジ64がフロントサイドメンバリヤ16の後端フランジ46上に位置している。そして、メンバ接合部56における後フランジ25は、フロアパネル12、フロントサイドメンバリヤ16の後端フランジ46の前部46A及び後部46Bとの3部材重ね合わせ状態でスポット溶接にて接合されている。また、メンバ接合部56における前フランジ62は、フロアパネル12、フロントサイドメンバリヤ16の徐変部42における内側フランジ36、外側フランジ38との3部材重ね合わせ状態でスポット溶接にて接合されている。   In the floor cross member 54 described above, the rear flange 64 at the member joint portion 56 is located on the rear end flange 46 of the front side member rear 16. The rear flange 25 in the member joining portion 56 is joined by spot welding in a three-part overlapping state with the front panel 46A and the rear portion 46B of the rear end flange 46 of the floor panel 12 and the front side member rear 16. Further, the front flange 62 in the member joining portion 56 is joined by spot welding in a three-part overlapping state with the floor panel 12 and the inner flange 36 and the outer flange 38 in the gradually changing portion 42 of the front side member rear 16.

車体フロア部の骨格構造50の他の構成は、第1の実施形態に係る車体フロア部の骨格構造10の対応する構成と同じである。   Other configurations of the skeleton structure 50 of the vehicle body floor portion are the same as the corresponding configurations of the skeleton structure 10 of the vehicle body floor portion according to the first embodiment.

したがって、第2の実施形態に係る車体フロア部の骨格構造50によっても、第1の実施形態と同様の作用によって同様の効果を得ることができる。すなわち、フロアクロスメンバ54とフロアパネル12、フロントサイドメンバリヤ16との接合強度の向上を図りながら該フロアクロスメンバ14の生産性を確保することができる。逆に、フロントサイドメンバリヤ16とフロアパネル12、フロアクロスメンバ54との接合強度の向上を図りながら該フロントサイドメンバリヤ16の生産性を確保することができると把握することができることは言うまでもない。   Therefore, the skeleton structure 50 of the vehicle body floor portion according to the second embodiment can obtain the same effect by the same operation as that of the first embodiment. That is, the productivity of the floor cross member 14 can be ensured while improving the bonding strength between the floor cross member 54, the floor panel 12, and the front side member rear 16. On the contrary, it goes without saying that the productivity of the front side member rear 16 can be secured while improving the joining strength between the front side member rear 16 and the floor panel 12 and the floor cross member 54.

そして、この実施形態では、フロアパネル12を介して接合されるフロントサイドメンバリヤ16及びフロアクロスメンバ14の双方に徐変部42、52を設定(することで後端フランジ46、メンバ接合部56を設定)したため、これらを直接的に接合する後フランジ64、後端フランジ46におけるスポット溶接の接合点数を大幅に増加することができた。このため、フロントサイドメンバリヤ16とフロアクロスメンバ54との接合強度が一層向上する。また、一般部58、徐変部52、メンバ接合部56の長手方向(車幅方向)に直交する断面の展開長は略一致するため、フロアクロスメンバ54の生産性も確保される。   In this embodiment, the gradually changing portions 42 and 52 are set on both the front side member rear 16 and the floor cross member 14 joined through the floor panel 12 (the rear end flange 46 and the member joined portion 56 are thereby set). Therefore, the number of spot welding joints in the rear flange 64 and the rear end flange 46 that directly join them can be greatly increased. For this reason, the joining strength between the front side member rear 16 and the floor cross member 54 is further improved. Further, since the developed lengths of the cross sections orthogonal to the longitudinal direction (vehicle width direction) of the general portion 58, the gradual change portion 52, and the member joint portion 56 are substantially the same, the productivity of the floor cross member 54 is also ensured.

このように、本発明における徐変部は車体骨格部材の長手方向中間部に設定することも可能である。   Thus, the gradual change part in this invention can also be set to the longitudinal direction intermediate part of a vehicle body frame member.

なお、上記各実施形態では、本発明における車体骨格構造が車体フロア部の骨格構造10、50に適用された例を示したが、本発明はこれに限定されず、車体骨格部材の被接合部剤との接合面積を増大することが望まれる各種骨格構造に適用することができる。したがって、車体骨格部材(フロントサイドメンバ16、フロアクロスメンバ54)の直接的な接合部位はパネル部材(フロアパネル12)に限定されることはなく、ハット形状の車体骨格部材をハット形状の部材に接合する構成に本発明を適用しても良い。   In each of the above embodiments, the example in which the vehicle body skeleton structure of the present invention is applied to the skeleton structures 10 and 50 of the vehicle body floor portion is shown, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the joined portion of the vehicle body skeleton member It can be applied to various skeleton structures where it is desired to increase the bonding area with the agent. Therefore, the direct joining portion of the vehicle body skeleton members (front side member 16, floor cross member 54) is not limited to the panel member (floor panel 12), and the hat-shaped vehicle body skeleton member is replaced with a hat-shaped member. You may apply this invention to the structure to join.

また、上記実施形態では、徐変部42に連続する後端フランジ46、及び/又は徐変部52間に設定されたメンバ接合部56における前後のフランジ62、64が相手方骨格部材との間にフロアパネル12を挟んだ接合部位とされた例を示したが、本発明はこれに限定されず、例えば、徐変部42において拡幅された内外のフランジ36、38と徐変部52において拡幅された前後のフランジ62、64とがフロアパネル12を挟んで接合される構成としても良い。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, the front-end flanges 62 and 64 in the member end part 56 set between the rear end flange 46 and / or the gradual change part 52 which continue to the gradual change part 42 are between the other side skeleton members. Although an example in which the floor panel 12 is sandwiched is shown, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the inner and outer flanges 36 and 38 widened in the gradually changing portion 42 and the gradually changing portion 52 are widened. Further, the front and rear flanges 62 and 64 may be joined with the floor panel 12 interposed therebetween.

さらに、上記実施形態では、骨格部40、60の断面形状が略コ字状である例を示したが、本発明はこれに限定されず、例えば、骨格部40、60が略V字状や略半円弧状の断面形状を有して構成されても良い。   Furthermore, in the said embodiment, although the cross-sectional shape of the frame parts 40 and 60 showed the substantially U shape, this invention is not limited to this, For example, the frame parts 40 and 60 are substantially V-shaped, The cross section may have a substantially semicircular arc shape.

さらにまた、上記実施形態では、フロントサイドメンバ16の後端が後壁44にて閉止される例を示したが、本発明はこれに限定されず、例えば、徐変部42の後端において内外の側壁32、34の高さを0とし、下壁30から後壁46が延設されるように構成しても良い。   In the above embodiment, the rear end of the front side member 16 is closed by the rear wall 44. However, the present invention is not limited to this example. The height of the side walls 32, 34 may be 0, and the rear wall 46 may be extended from the lower wall 30.

本発明の第1の実施形態に係る車体フロア部の骨格構造を示す図であって、(A)は一部切り欠いた平面図、(B)は図1(A)の1B−1B線に沿った断面図である。It is a figure which shows the frame | skeleton structure of the vehicle body floor part which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention, Comprising: (A) is a partially cutaway top view, (B) is the 1B-1B line | wire of FIG. 1 (A). FIG. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係る車体フロア部の骨格構造を構成するフロントサイドメンバリヤを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the front side member rear which comprises the frame structure of the vehicle body floor part which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係る車体フロア部の骨格構造を構成するフロントサイドメンバリヤを示す図であって、(A)は側断面図、(B)は図3(A)の3B−3B線に沿った断面図、(C)は図3(A)の3C−3C線に沿った断面図、(D)は図3(A)の3D−3D線に沿った断面図である。It is a figure which shows the front side member rear which comprises the frame structure of the vehicle body floor part which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention, (A) is sectional side view, (B) is 3B-3B of FIG. 3 (A). 3C is a cross-sectional view taken along line 3C-3C in FIG. 3A, and FIG. 3D is a cross-sectional view taken along line 3D-3D in FIG. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係る車体フロア部の骨格構造を示す図であって、(A)は一部切り欠いた平面図、(B)は図4(A)の4B−4B線に沿った断面図である。It is a figure which shows the frame | skeleton structure of the vehicle body floor part which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention, Comprising: (A) is a partially cutaway top view, (B) is the 4B-4B line | wire of FIG. 4 (A). FIG. 本発明実施形態との比較例を示す図であって、(A)は一部切り欠いた平面図、(B)は図5(A)の5B−5B線に沿った断面図である。It is a figure which shows the comparative example with embodiment of this invention, Comprising: (A) is a partially cutaway top view, (B) is sectional drawing along the 5B-5B line | wire of FIG. 5 (A). 本発明実施形態との比較例におけるフロントサイドメンバリヤを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the front side member rear in the comparative example with this invention embodiment.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 車体フロア部の骨格構造(車体骨格構造)
12 フロアパネル
14 フロアクロスメンバ(他の骨格部材)
16 フロントサイドメンバリヤ(車体骨格部材、他の骨格部材)
36 内側フランジ(フランジ)
38 外側フランジ(フランジ)
40 骨格部
42 徐変部
46 後端フランジ(端部フランジ)
50 車体フロア部の骨格構造(車体骨格構造)
52 徐変部
60 骨格部
62 前フランジ(フランジ)
64 後フランジ(フランジ)
10 Frame structure of the vehicle body floor (vehicle frame structure)
12 Floor panel 14 Floor cross member (Other frame members)
16 Front side member rear (body skeleton members, other skeleton members)
36 Inner flange (flange)
38 Outer flange (flange)
40 Skeletal part 42 Gradual change part 46 Rear end flange (end flange)
50 Skeleton structure of the car body floor (car body skeleton structure)
52 Gradual change part 60 Frame part 62 Front flange (flange)
64 Rear flange (flange)

Claims (5)

所定方向に長手とされた車体骨格部材の開口端側を被接合部材に接合することで、閉断面構造を形成する車体骨格構造であって、
前記車体骨格部材は、前記被接合部材側に開口する断面形状に形成された骨格部と、骨格部の開口縁から延設され前記被接合部材に接合されたフランジとを有し、
かつ、前記車体骨格部材における長手方向の一部が、前記長手方向との直角方向における前記フランジの幅が前記長手方向に沿って連続的に拡大されると共に、前記長手方向との直角方向における前記骨格部の展開長が前記長手方向に沿って連続的に縮小された徐変部とされている車体骨格構造。
A vehicle body skeleton structure that forms a closed cross-sectional structure by joining an opening end side of a vehicle body skeleton member elongated in a predetermined direction to a member to be joined,
The vehicle body skeleton member includes a skeleton portion formed in a cross-sectional shape that opens to the bonded member side, and a flange that extends from an opening edge of the skeleton portion and is bonded to the bonded member;
And a part of the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body skeleton member is such that the width of the flange in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction is continuously enlarged along the longitudinal direction, and the direction in the perpendicular direction to the longitudinal direction is A vehicle body skeleton structure in which a development length of the skeleton portion is a gradually changing portion continuously reduced along the longitudinal direction.
前記車体骨格部材は、長手方向の端部に前記徐変部が設けられており、該長手方向端部において前記骨格部が閉止されると共に該骨格部に対する長手方向外側まで延設された端部フランジを有し、かつ、該端部フランジが前記徐変部におけるフランジの幅広側に連続している請求項1記載の車体骨格構造。   The vehicle body skeleton member is provided with the gradually changing portion at an end portion in a longitudinal direction, and the end portion extending to the outside in the longitudinal direction with respect to the skeleton portion while the skeleton portion is closed at the longitudinal end portion. The vehicle body skeleton structure according to claim 1, further comprising a flange, wherein the end flange is continuous with the wide side of the flange in the gradually changing portion. 前記徐変部は、前記骨格部の開口幅を維持して設定されている請求項2記載の車体骨格構造。   The vehicle body skeleton structure according to claim 2, wherein the gradually changing portion is set while maintaining an opening width of the skeleton portion. 前記被接合部材はフロアパネルであり、前記車体骨格部材の徐変部におけるフランジ又は前記端部フランジと前記フロアパネルの反対側に配設された他の骨格部材のフランジとが前記フロアパネルを挟んで接合されている請求項1乃至請求項3の何れか1項記載の車体骨格構造。   The member to be joined is a floor panel, and a flange in the gradually changing portion of the vehicle body skeleton member or the end flange and a flange of another skeleton member disposed on the opposite side of the floor panel sandwich the floor panel. The vehicle body skeleton structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the vehicle body skeleton structure is joined together. 前記車体骨格部材が車体前後方向に長手とされ前記フロアパネルの下面に接合されるフロントサイドメンバであり、前記他の骨格部材が前記フロアパネルの上面に平面視で前記フロントサイドメンバの後端を横切って接合されるクロスメンバである請求項4記載の車体骨格構造。   The vehicle body skeleton member is a front side member that is elongated in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body and is joined to the lower surface of the floor panel, and the other skeleton member has a rear end of the front side member in plan view on the upper surface of the floor panel. 5. The vehicle body skeleton structure according to claim 4, wherein the vehicle body skeleton structure is a cross member joined across.
JP2005302059A 2005-10-17 2005-10-17 Body frame structure Expired - Fee Related JP4815991B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013039843A (en) * 2011-08-11 2013-02-28 Toyota Motor Corp Structure for joining framework of rear part of vehicle body

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06171551A (en) * 1992-12-11 1994-06-21 Mazda Motor Corp Automotive lower car body structure
JPH074262U (en) * 1993-06-17 1995-01-20 富士重工業株式会社 Vehicle rear suspension mounting structure
US5634663A (en) * 1995-10-18 1997-06-03 Dana Corporation Vehicle frame joint
JP2003112662A (en) * 2001-10-04 2003-04-15 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Vehicle body structure

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06171551A (en) * 1992-12-11 1994-06-21 Mazda Motor Corp Automotive lower car body structure
JPH074262U (en) * 1993-06-17 1995-01-20 富士重工業株式会社 Vehicle rear suspension mounting structure
US5634663A (en) * 1995-10-18 1997-06-03 Dana Corporation Vehicle frame joint
JP2003112662A (en) * 2001-10-04 2003-04-15 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Vehicle body structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013039843A (en) * 2011-08-11 2013-02-28 Toyota Motor Corp Structure for joining framework of rear part of vehicle body

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