JP2007075963A - Cutting device - Google Patents

Cutting device Download PDF

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JP2007075963A
JP2007075963A JP2005268491A JP2005268491A JP2007075963A JP 2007075963 A JP2007075963 A JP 2007075963A JP 2005268491 A JP2005268491 A JP 2005268491A JP 2005268491 A JP2005268491 A JP 2005268491A JP 2007075963 A JP2007075963 A JP 2007075963A
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end material
cutting
container
receiving
cutting fluid
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JP4754912B2 (en
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Tomomi Kawabe
知巳 河辺
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Disco Corp
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Disco Abrasive Systems Ltd
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Priority to JP2005268491A priority Critical patent/JP4754912B2/en
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Priority to CN2006101437726A priority patent/CN1943872B/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cutting device which removes cutting fluid adhering to the surface of an end material, and dries the end material. <P>SOLUTION: The cutting device is equipped with a treatment means for the end material treating the end material P generated from the cutting of workpiece. The treatment means for the end material is equipped with an end material drying means 90 storing the end material to dry. The end material drying means 90 is equipped with: a storage container 93 which is opened at the upper part, and stores the end material P where a plurality of smaller holes than the end material P are formed; a rotating drive part 98 rotating the storage container 93; a cutting fluid recovery tank 94 enclosing the periphery of the storage container 93; and an end material guide plate 95a inclinedly disposed at the outside of the cutting fluid recovery tank 94. The cutting liquid adhering to the end material P is discharged from the plurality of holes 93a by a centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the storage container 93, and recovered in the cutting fluid recovery tank 94. On the other hand, the end material P is discharged from the upper part 93b of the storage container 93 by the centrifugal force, drops on the end material guide plate 95a, and guided to a vent 95b to be discharged. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は,切削装置に関し,特に,被加工物を切削する際に生じた端材を処理する端材処理装置を有する切削装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a cutting device, and more particularly to a cutting device having an end material processing device for processing an end material generated when a workpiece is cut.

昨今,携帯電話およびノートブック型パーソナルコンピュータの如き小型電子装置に使用するのに適した半導体デバイスとして,CSP(Chip Size Package)が実用に供されている。かかるCSPは,通常,合成樹脂基板の如き適宜の基板上に格子状に配列された切削ストリートによって区画された,複数の矩形領域の各々にIC,LSIの如きチップを配設して形成される。この基板上に複数個のCSPが形成されたものを一般にCSP基板と称している。   Recently, CSP (Chip Size Package) has been put into practical use as a semiconductor device suitable for use in small electronic devices such as mobile phones and notebook personal computers. Such a CSP is usually formed by disposing a chip such as an IC or LSI in each of a plurality of rectangular areas partitioned by cutting streets arranged in a grid on an appropriate substrate such as a synthetic resin substrate. . A substrate in which a plurality of CSPs are formed on this substrate is generally called a CSP substrate.

CSP基板は切削ストリートに沿って切削され,個々のCSPに分離される。CSP基板の切削は,パッケージングされたICやLSIが形成された合成樹脂基板を切削するため,通常の薄いシリコンウェハの切削装置とは異なる装置を用いる。   The CSP substrate is cut along a cutting street and separated into individual CSPs. The CSP substrate is cut using a device different from a normal thin silicon wafer cutting device in order to cut a synthetic resin substrate on which a packaged IC or LSI is formed.

CSP基板を切削ストリートに沿って切削するための切削装置は,特許文献1に示すように,被加工物(CSP基板)を保持するチャックテーブルと,被加工物を切削する切削手段とを備えている。チャックテーブルは往復動するように設置され,切削手段は例えばダイヤモンド粒子を含有した略リング状の切削ブレードを備えている。また,切削手段には,例えば純水を用いた切削液を噴射するための切削液噴射手段が付設されており,切削時には,切削液の噴射によって,切削ブレードおよびCSP基板が冷却される。   As shown in Patent Document 1, a cutting apparatus for cutting a CSP substrate along a cutting street includes a chuck table that holds a workpiece (CSP substrate), and a cutting unit that cuts the workpiece. Yes. The chuck table is installed so as to reciprocate, and the cutting means includes, for example, a substantially ring-shaped cutting blade containing diamond particles. Further, the cutting means is provided with a cutting liquid injection means for injecting a cutting liquid using, for example, pure water, and at the time of cutting, the cutting blade and the CSP substrate are cooled by the injection of the cutting liquid.

CSP基板がチャックテーブル上にセットされると,チャックテーブルが往動および/または復動し,CSP基板に切削ブレードが作用して,CSP基板の切削が遂行される。   When the CSP substrate is set on the chuck table, the chuck table moves forward and / or backward, and a cutting blade acts on the CSP substrate to perform cutting of the CSP substrate.

このときに,切削ブレードの回転方向に起因して,切削屑(端材等)および切削液が飛散する。例えば,切削ブレードがチャックテーブルの往動方向に回転する場合には,チャックテーブルの往動方向に切削屑および切削液が飛散する。また,切削液の一部は霧となり,チャックテーブルの往動方向と反対方向にも飛散する。   At this time, due to the rotation direction of the cutting blade, the cutting waste (chips and the like) and the cutting fluid are scattered. For example, when the cutting blade rotates in the forward movement direction of the chuck table, cutting waste and cutting fluid are scattered in the forward movement direction of the chuck table. Also, part of the cutting fluid becomes mist and scatters in the direction opposite to the forward movement direction of the chuck table.

特許文献1に記載の切削装置では,このようにCSP基板の切削に起因して飛散した端材および切削液を処理する端材処理装置が設けられている。この端材処理装置では,飛散した端材および切削液をチャックテーブルの往動方向の両側に設けられた溝形の受止搬送部材によって受け止めて,端部に流下し,端材搬送手段である無端ベルト上に落下させる。無端ベルト上に落下した端材は,無端ベルトの移動によって搬送され,無端ベルトの方向変化部位において端材回収容器内に落下されて回収される。また,無端ベルトによって端材を搬送させる代わりに,端材を金属板からなる受止部材で受け止めた後,受止部材上の端材をブラシ部材等の押圧部材によって押し出して,端材回収容器内に落下させる構成にすることも提案されている。   The cutting apparatus described in Patent Document 1 is provided with an end material processing apparatus for processing the end material and the cutting fluid that are scattered due to the cutting of the CSP substrate. In this end material processing apparatus, the scattered end material and cutting fluid are received by groove-shaped receiving and conveying members provided on both sides in the forward movement direction of the chuck table, and flow down to the end portion to serve as an end material conveying means. Drop onto an endless belt. The end material dropped on the endless belt is transported by the movement of the endless belt, and dropped into the end material recovery container and collected at the direction change portion of the endless belt. Also, instead of transporting the end material by the endless belt, the end material is received by a receiving member made of a metal plate, and then the end material on the receiving member is pushed out by a pressing member such as a brush member, and the end material collecting container It has also been proposed to make it fall inside.

特開2002−239888号公報JP 2002-239888 A

ここで,無端ベルトや金属板からなる受止部材の表面は,多数の孔が形成されており,切削液は,受止部材の表面から孔を通過して排水されやすい状態となっている。しかし,それでも端材の表面には切削液が付着しており,例えば押圧部材により端材を押出する際,切削液が付着した端材が押出されて,端材回収容器内に落下してしまう。このため,端材回収容器内に切削液が溜まってしまい,端材回収容器内の端材を捨てる際に,端材回収容器内の切削液を排水させなければならず,非常に手間がかかるという問題があった。   Here, a number of holes are formed on the surface of the receiving member made of an endless belt or a metal plate, and the cutting fluid is easily drained from the surface of the receiving member through the holes. However, the cutting fluid still adheres to the surface of the end material. For example, when the end material is pushed out by the pressing member, the end material to which the cutting fluid adheres is pushed out and falls into the end material collecting container. . For this reason, the cutting fluid accumulates in the scrap material collection container, and when discarding the scrap material in the scrap material collection container, the cutting fluid in the scrap material collection container must be drained, which is very laborious. There was a problem.

そこで,本発明は,上記問題に鑑みてなされたものであり,本発明の目的とするところは,端材の表面に付着した切削液を除去して,端材を乾燥させることの可能な,新規かつ改良された切削装置を提供することにある。   Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and the object of the present invention is to remove the cutting fluid adhering to the surface of the end material and dry the end material. It is to provide a new and improved cutting apparatus.

上記課題を解決するために,本発明のある観点によれば,被加工物を保持するチャックテーブルと,切削ブレードによって被加工物を切削する切削手段と,切削により生じた端材を処理する端材処理手段とを備えた切削装置が提供される,ここで,端材処理手段は,チャックテーブルに隣接して配設され,被加工物の切削によって飛散した端材および切削に用いられる切削液を受け止め,端材および切削液を端部に移動させる受止搬送手段と;受止搬送手段の端部から落下した端材を受け止め,切削液を流下させる受止水切手段と;受止水切手段から流下した切削液を回収する切削液回収手段と;受止水切手段上に落下した端材を受止水切手段の端部に移動させる端材移動手段と;受止水切手段の端部から落下した端材を収容し,収容された端材を遠心力により乾燥させる端材乾燥手段と;端材乾燥手段により乾燥された端材を回収する端材回収容器と;を備えることを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above problems, according to an aspect of the present invention, a chuck table for holding a workpiece, a cutting means for cutting the workpiece with a cutting blade, and an end for processing the end material generated by the cutting are provided. And a cutting device provided with the material processing means, wherein the end material processing means is disposed adjacent to the chuck table and is scattered by cutting of the workpiece and a cutting fluid used for the cutting. Receiving and conveying means for receiving and moving the end material and cutting fluid to the end; Receiving draining means for receiving the end material dropped from the end of the receiving and conveying means and flowing down the cutting fluid; and Receiving draining means Cutting fluid collecting means for collecting cutting fluid flowing down from the end; end material moving means for moving the end material falling on the receiving draining means to the end of the receiving draining means; and dropping from the end of the receiving draining means Housed and housed Characterized in that it comprises a; and the end material collecting container for collecting the scraps dried by the end material drying means; wood scraps drying means and drying by centrifugal force.

本発明では,端材に付着した切削液を除去するため,端材を乾燥させる端材乾燥手段を備えることを特徴とする。端材乾燥手段は,受止水切手段から落下した端材を収容し,収容された端材を回転させる。この回転により発生する遠心力を利用して,端材に付着した切削液を排出し,端材を乾燥させることができる。乾燥された端材は,端材回収容器に排出されて回収することができる。このように,端材と切削液とが分離されるため,端材回収容器内に切削液が滞留することを防止できる。   In this invention, in order to remove the cutting fluid adhering to the end material, an end material drying means for drying the end material is provided. The edge material drying means accommodates the edge material dropped from the receiving draining means and rotates the accommodated edge material. Using the centrifugal force generated by this rotation, the cutting fluid adhering to the end material can be discharged and the end material can be dried. The dried milled material can be collected by being discharged into a milled material recovery container. Thus, since the milling material and the cutting fluid are separated, it is possible to prevent the cutting fluid from staying in the milling material collection container.

また,本発明の他の観点によれば,被加工物を保持するチャックテーブルと,切削ブレードによって被加工物を切削する切削手段と,切削により生じた端材を処理する端材処理手段とを備えた切削装置が提供される。ここで,端材処理手段は,チャックテーブルに隣接して配設され,被加工物の切削によって飛散した端材および切削に用いられる切削液を受け止め,端材および切削液を端部に移動させる受止搬送手段と;受止搬送手段の端部から落下した端材および切削液を収容し,端材を遠心力により乾燥させる端材乾燥手段と;端材乾燥手段により乾燥された端材を回収する端材回収容器と;を備えることを特徴とする。   According to another aspect of the present invention, a chuck table for holding a workpiece, a cutting means for cutting the workpiece with a cutting blade, and an end material processing means for processing the end material generated by the cutting are provided. A provided cutting device is provided. Here, the end material processing means is disposed adjacent to the chuck table, receives the end material scattered by cutting the workpiece and the cutting fluid used for the cutting, and moves the end material and the cutting fluid to the end portion. A receiving and conveying means; an end material drying means for containing the end material and cutting fluid dropped from the end of the receiving and conveying means and drying the end material by centrifugal force; and an end material dried by the end material drying means A scrap collection container to be collected.

かかる構成では,端材搬送手段から落下する端材および切削液を,直接的に端材を乾燥させる端材乾燥手段で分離させる。上記と同様に,端材乾燥手段は,端材搬送手段から落下した端材を収容し,収容された端材を回転させる。この回転により発生する遠心力を利用して,端材に付着した切削液を排出し,端材を乾燥させることができる。乾燥された端材は,端材回収容器に排出されて回収することができる。このように,端材と切削液とが分離されるため,端材回収容器内に切削液が滞留することを防止できる。また,切削装置の端材処理手段の構成を簡略化することができる。   In such a configuration, the end material and the cutting fluid falling from the end material conveying means are separated by the end material drying means for directly drying the end material. Similarly to the above, the mill material drying means accommodates the mill material dropped from the mill material conveying means, and rotates the milled material. Using the centrifugal force generated by this rotation, the cutting fluid adhering to the end material can be discharged and the end material can be dried. The dried milled material can be collected by being discharged into a milled material recovery container. Thus, since the milling material and the cutting fluid are separated, it is possible to prevent the cutting fluid from staying in the milling material collection container. Moreover, the structure of the end material processing means of the cutting device can be simplified.

ここで,端材乾燥手段は,上部が開放されて,本体に端材より小さい複数の孔が形成された収容器と,収容器を回転させる回転駆動部と,収容器の周囲を取り囲むように配置される切削液回収槽と,切削液回収槽の外側に傾斜配置された端材案内板とを有して構成することができる。収容器は,受止搬送手段の端部から落下した前記端材を収容する。そして,回転駆動部により収容器が回転されることによって生じる遠心力により,端材に付着した切削液を収容器の本体に形成された複数の孔から排出させて,切削液回収槽において回収する。また,回転駆動部により収容器が回転されることによって生じる遠心力により,端材を収容器の上部から排出させて端材案内板上に落下させる。この端材案内板上に落下された端材は,端材案内板により排出口へ案内されて排出される。かかる構成により,端材と切削液とを遠心力により分離して,各々の排出先へ排出させることができる。したがって,端材回収容器内に切削液を滞留させることがないため,使用者による切削液除去作業を不要とすることができる。   Here, the end material drying means surrounds the container around which the upper part is opened and the main body is formed with a plurality of holes smaller than the end material, the rotational drive unit for rotating the container, and the container. The cutting fluid collecting tank to be arranged and the end material guide plate inclined to the outside of the cutting fluid collecting tank can be configured. The container accommodates the end material dropped from the end of the receiving and conveying means. Then, the cutting fluid adhering to the end material is discharged from a plurality of holes formed in the main body of the container by the centrifugal force generated by rotating the container by the rotation drive unit, and is collected in the cutting liquid recovery tank. . Further, the end material is discharged from the upper portion of the container and dropped onto the end material guide plate by the centrifugal force generated by the container being rotated by the rotation drive unit. The end material dropped on the end material guide plate is guided to the discharge port by the end material guide plate and discharged. With this configuration, the end material and the cutting fluid can be separated by centrifugal force and discharged to each discharge destination. Therefore, the cutting fluid is not retained in the scrap material collecting container, so that the cutting fluid removing operation by the user can be made unnecessary.

以上説明したように本発明によれば,端材の表面に付着した切削液を除去して,端材を乾燥させることの可能な切削装置を提供することができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a cutting device capable of removing the cutting fluid adhering to the surface of the end material and drying the end material.

以下に添付図面を参照しながら,本発明の好適な実施の形態について詳細に説明する。なお,本明細書及び図面において,実質的に同一の機能構成を有する構成要素については,同一の符号を付することにより重複説明を省略する。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the present specification and drawings, components having substantially the same functional configuration are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.

(第1の実施形態)
まず,本発明の第1の実施形態にかかる切削装置について説明する。
(First embodiment)
First, a cutting apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described.

本発明は,格子状に配列された切削ストリートによって区画された複数個の矩形領域の各々にCSP(Chip Size Pakages)が形成されているCSP基板を,切削するときに発生する切削屑である端材を回収処理することに適した端材処理装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an end as cutting waste generated when cutting a CSP substrate in which a CSP (Chip Size Packages) is formed in each of a plurality of rectangular regions partitioned by cutting streets arranged in a grid pattern. The present invention relates to an end material processing apparatus suitable for collecting and processing a material.

まず,以下に切削装置および切削動作の概要について簡単に説明する。本実施形態による切削装置の概略斜視図を図1に示す。切削装置10は,ハウジング2上にチャッキング域4,アライメント域5,切削域6,端材処理域8および本実施形態にかかる特徴である端材乾燥処理域9を備えている。   First, the outline of the cutting apparatus and the cutting operation will be briefly described below. A schematic perspective view of the cutting apparatus according to the present embodiment is shown in FIG. The cutting device 10 includes a chucking area 4, an alignment area 5, a cutting area 6, an end material processing area 8 and an end material drying processing area 9 which is a feature of the present embodiment on the housing 2.

ここで,切断される被加工物の一例であるCSP基板について図2を用いて簡単に説明する。CSP基板は,複数個のCSP(Chip Size Package)が,例えば合成樹脂基板上に形成されている。CSP基板50は矩形形状であり,切断ストリート51が格子状に配列されており,複数の矩形領域52が区画されている。この矩形領域52の各々にCSPが形成されており,CSP基板50の端部にはCSPが形成されていない周縁部53を有している。   Here, a CSP substrate which is an example of a workpiece to be cut will be briefly described with reference to FIG. As the CSP substrate, a plurality of CSPs (Chip Size Packages) are formed on, for example, a synthetic resin substrate. The CSP substrate 50 has a rectangular shape, cutting streets 51 are arranged in a lattice pattern, and a plurality of rectangular regions 52 are partitioned. A CSP is formed in each of the rectangular regions 52, and an edge portion 53 where no CSP is formed is provided at the end of the CSP substrate 50.

CSP基板50は,切削装置にセットするための装着治具60に載置されて搬入される。装着治具60は,例えば金属板からなり,CSP基板50より幾分大きい矩形状である。装着治具60の上面の中央部には,溝61が格子状に配列されており,溝61によって複数の矩形領域62が区画されている。矩形領域62は,CSP基板50の矩形領域52に各々対応しており,平面図における矩形領域62の寸法は,矩形領域52の寸法と同一となっている。   The CSP substrate 50 is placed on and loaded into a mounting jig 60 for setting in a cutting device. The mounting jig 60 is made of, for example, a metal plate and has a rectangular shape that is somewhat larger than the CSP substrate 50. Grooves 61 are arranged in a lattice pattern at the center of the upper surface of the mounting jig 60, and a plurality of rectangular regions 62 are partitioned by the grooves 61. The rectangular area 62 corresponds to the rectangular area 52 of the CSP substrate 50, and the dimensions of the rectangular area 62 in the plan view are the same as the dimensions of the rectangular area 52.

また,矩形領域62の各々には,貫通した吸引孔63が形成されており,装着治具60の裏面には全ての吸引孔63を接続している吸引溝(図示せず)が形成されている。CSP基板50は,装着治具60に各矩形領域を整合するように載置され,このようにCSP基板50が載置された装着治具60は切削装置10に搬入される。   In addition, a suction hole 63 that penetrates is formed in each of the rectangular regions 62, and suction grooves (not shown) that connect all the suction holes 63 are formed on the back surface of the mounting jig 60. Yes. The CSP substrate 50 is placed on the mounting jig 60 so that the respective rectangular regions are aligned, and the mounting jig 60 on which the CSP substrate 50 is thus placed is carried into the cutting apparatus 10.

搬入された装着治具60は,チャッキング域4に設けられたチャックテーブル40上に載置される。チャックテーブル40は装着治具60より大きな矩形の吸引盤41を有しており,吸引盤41の中央部に形成された吸引管の開口42から真空吸引してCSP基板50が載置された装着治具60は真空吸着される。   The loaded mounting jig 60 is placed on the chuck table 40 provided in the chucking area 4. The chuck table 40 has a rectangular suction disk 41 that is larger than the mounting jig 60. The chuck table 40 is mounted with the CSP substrate 50 mounted thereon by vacuum suction from an opening 42 of a suction tube formed at the center of the suction disk 41. The jig 60 is vacuum-sucked.

チャックテーブル40上に装着治具60が真空吸着されると,チャックテーブル40がx軸方向に往動し,CSP基板50が載置された装着治具60は,アライメント域5に位置される。アライメント域5には,撮像手段55が備えられており,CSP基板50の表面が撮像され,解析されることにより,CSP基板50の配置状態や切断ストリート51の位置が確認でき,チャックテーブル40のx方向またはy方向の位置や傾斜が認識される。撮像手段55の画像はモニタ56にも表示される。   When the mounting jig 60 is vacuum-sucked on the chuck table 40, the chuck table 40 moves forward in the x-axis direction, and the mounting jig 60 on which the CSP substrate 50 is placed is positioned in the alignment area 5. The alignment area 5 is provided with an imaging means 55, and the surface of the CSP substrate 50 is imaged and analyzed, whereby the arrangement state of the CSP substrate 50 and the position of the cutting street 51 can be confirmed. The position or inclination in the x direction or y direction is recognized. The image of the imaging means 55 is also displayed on the monitor 56.

次に,チャックテーブル40が切削域6に移動され,CSP基板50が切削手段65によって切削される。このとき切削は,例えば,切削手段65が移動して行われるのではなく,チャックテーブル40が往復動して行われる。切削手段65は回転軸の先端部に固定された切削ブレード(回転切断刃)から構成されており,切削ブレードはダイヤモンド砥粒等を含んだ薄肉リング形状の切断刃を用いることができる。また,切削手段65は,例えば純水を用いた切削液(例えば切削水)を噴射するための切削液噴射手段(図示せず。)を備えており,切削加工時時に,かかる切削液噴射手段によってCSP基板50および切削ブレードに向けて切削液を噴射して,加工点および切削ブレードが冷却される。   Next, the chuck table 40 is moved to the cutting area 6 and the CSP substrate 50 is cut by the cutting means 65. At this time, the cutting is performed not by moving the cutting means 65 but by reciprocating the chuck table 40, for example. The cutting means 65 is composed of a cutting blade (rotary cutting blade) fixed to the tip of the rotating shaft, and the cutting blade can be a thin ring-shaped cutting blade containing diamond abrasive grains or the like. Further, the cutting means 65 includes a cutting fluid injection means (not shown) for injecting a cutting fluid (for example, cutting water) using pure water, for example. As a result, the cutting fluid is sprayed toward the CSP substrate 50 and the cutting blade to cool the processing point and the cutting blade.

CSP基板50の切削の際には,先に述べたCSP基板50の周縁部53(図2参照)などの大きな切削屑である端材および切削液が飛散するので,これを収集し,処理するために端材処理域8が設けられる。   When cutting the CSP substrate 50, since the end material and cutting fluid, which are large cutting waste, such as the peripheral portion 53 (see FIG. 2) of the CSP substrate 50 described above scatter, this is collected and processed. For this purpose, an end material processing area 8 is provided.

チャックテーブル40は,図3に示すように,一端位置(チャックテーブル40がアライメント域5よりx軸正方向にある位置)と他端位置(チャックテーブル40が切削手段65よりx軸負方向にある位置)との間を往復動自在に装着されている。そして,チャックテーブル40には,これを往復動せしめるための往復動機構(図示せず)が配設されている。また,この往復動機構は,切削域6において生成される切削屑,および切削域6において噴射される切削液から防護するため,蛇腹部材66で覆われている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the chuck table 40 has one end position (a position where the chuck table 40 is in the positive x-axis direction from the alignment area 5) and the other end position (the chuck table 40 is in the negative x-axis direction from the cutting means 65). Position). The chuck table 40 is provided with a reciprocating mechanism (not shown) for reciprocating the chuck table 40. Further, the reciprocating mechanism is covered with a bellows member 66 in order to protect against cutting waste generated in the cutting area 6 and cutting fluid sprayed in the cutting area 6.

この蛇腹部材66を更に保護するために,蛇腹部材66の複数の山部にそれぞれ装着された複数のプレート部材67を設けてもよい。プレート部材67は,蛇腹部材66の幅(蛇腹部材の伸縮方向に直交する方向の幅)以上の長さと,蛇腹部材66が伸長された状態において隣接する山部と山部との間隔より大きい幅を有し,一側が山部に装着され,他側が隣接するプレート部材67の表面に摺動可能に重合されている。この蛇腹部材66上のプレート部材67の構成によって,蛇腹部材66が端材Pによって破損することを防止している。   In order to further protect the bellows member 66, a plurality of plate members 67 respectively attached to a plurality of peak portions of the bellows member 66 may be provided. The plate member 67 has a length equal to or greater than the width of the bellows member 66 (width in a direction perpendicular to the expansion / contraction direction of the bellows member) and a width larger than the interval between the adjacent peak portions when the bellows member 66 is extended. And one side is mounted on the peak portion and the other side is slidably superposed on the surface of the adjacent plate member 67. The structure of the plate member 67 on the bellows member 66 prevents the bellows member 66 from being damaged by the end material P.

これら蛇腹部材66および往復動機構の両側には,受止搬送部材(ウォータケース)68が配置される。この受止搬送部材68は,例えば,往復動機構の底部側方から略水平方向に張り出した底壁68aと,この底壁68aの両側縁から上方に延びる側壁68bを有している。かかる受止搬送部材68を設けることにより,蛇腹部材66の両側に溝が形成されるようになっている。   On both sides of the bellows member 66 and the reciprocating mechanism, a receiving and conveying member (water case) 68 is disposed. The receiving and conveying member 68 has, for example, a bottom wall 68a that protrudes in a substantially horizontal direction from the side of the bottom of the reciprocating mechanism, and a side wall 68b that extends upward from both side edges of the bottom wall 68a. By providing the receiving and conveying member 68, grooves are formed on both sides of the bellows member 66.

このように,受止搬送部材68は,往復動するチャックテーブル40の両側をカバーするように配設されており,切削加工により飛散した切削液および端材Pを受け止めることができる。この受止搬送部材68は,かかる切削液および端材Pを端材処理装置80に流動させるため,つまり,例えばチャックテーブル40の往動方向(x軸負方向)に流動させるために,x軸負方向に向かって若干下方に傾斜していることが好ましい。加えて,切削液および端材Pの流動を確実にするため,液体(例えば水)が受止搬送部材68内をx軸負方向に流れるようにする液体噴射手段(図示せず。)を配設することもできる。   In this manner, the receiving and conveying member 68 is disposed so as to cover both sides of the reciprocating chuck table 40 and can receive the cutting fluid and the end material P scattered by the cutting process. The receiving and conveying member 68 is used to cause the cutting fluid and the end material P to flow to the end material processing apparatus 80, that is, for example, to flow in the forward movement direction (x-axis negative direction) of the chuck table 40. It is preferable to incline slightly downward in the negative direction. In addition, in order to ensure the flow of the cutting fluid and the end material P, liquid ejecting means (not shown) is arranged to allow the liquid (for example, water) to flow in the negative conveying direction in the receiving and conveying member 68. It can also be set up.

また,上記のような切削装置10では,CSP基板50が切断されると,チャックテーブル40はチャッキング域4に戻される(図1参照)。その後,各CSPは,チャックテーブル40上の装着治具60から収容ケースに収容されて搬送され,一連の切削工程が終了する。   In the cutting apparatus 10 as described above, when the CSP substrate 50 is cut, the chuck table 40 is returned to the chucking area 4 (see FIG. 1). Thereafter, each CSP is accommodated in the accommodation case from the mounting jig 60 on the chuck table 40 and conveyed, and a series of cutting steps is completed.

次に,図3に基づいて,本実施形態にかかる端材処理装置80について詳細に説明する。ここで,図3は,本実施形態にかかる切削装置10の端材処理装置80の概略斜視図である。   Next, based on FIG. 3, the end material processing apparatus 80 according to the present embodiment will be described in detail. Here, FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the end material processing apparatus 80 of the cutting apparatus 10 according to the present embodiment.

本実施形態にかかる切削装置10の端材処理装置80は,例えば,図3に示すように,チャックテーブル40の側面および下面を囲むように隣接して配置され,飛散した端材Pおよび切削液を受け止める受止搬送部材68と,受止搬送部材68の端部から落下した端材Pを受け止め,切削液を流下させる受止水切部材71と,受止水切部材71から流下した切削液を回収する切削液回収装置81と,受止水切部材71の一端部に設けられ,受止水切部材71の一端部と他端部との間を往復動可能な移動部材75と,移動部材75に装着され,移動部材75の往動にともなって,受止水切部材71上に残存する端材Pを受止水切部材71の他端部に押し出す押出部材である,例えばブラシ部材(図示せず。)と,ブラシ部材によって掃き出され,受止水切部材71の他端部から落下する端材Pを収容する端材回収容器90とを備えている。   For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the end material processing apparatus 80 of the cutting apparatus 10 according to the present embodiment is disposed adjacently so as to surround the side surface and the lower surface of the chuck table 40, and the scattered end material P and the cutting fluid are scattered. Receiving conveying member 68 for receiving, end material P falling from the end of receiving conveying member 68, receiving draining member 71 for flowing the cutting fluid, and cutting fluid flowing from receiving draining member 71 are collected The cutting fluid recovery device 81 that is provided, and a moving member 75 that is provided at one end portion of the receiving drainage member 71 and can reciprocate between one end portion and the other end portion of the receiving drainage member 71, and is attached to the moving member 75 As the moving member 75 moves forward, for example, a brush member (not shown), which is an extrusion member that pushes the end material P remaining on the receiving draining member 71 to the other end of the receiving draining member 71. And swept out by the brush member And a scrap material collecting container 90 for accommodating the end material P that falls from the other end of the receiving draining member 71.

受止搬送部材68は,上述したように,例えばx軸負方向に向かって若干下方に傾斜して配置されているので,受止搬送部材68に受け止められた切削液および端材Pは,受止搬送部材68の端部に流動し,受止水切部材71に落下する。受止水切部材71は,例えば,チャックテーブルの往復動方向に対して略垂直な方向(y軸方向)を長手方向とするように設置される。   As described above, the receiving and conveying member 68 is disposed, for example, slightly inclined downward in the negative x-axis direction, so that the cutting fluid and the end material P received by the receiving and conveying member 68 are not received. It flows to the end of the stop conveying member 68 and falls to the receiving draining member 71. The receiving draining member 71 is installed, for example, such that the longitudinal direction (y-axis direction) is substantially perpendicular to the reciprocating direction of the chuck table.

受止水切部材71は,受止搬送部材68から落下した切削液を流下させるため,例えば,その底部が通液可能に構成されており,例えば,一定の間隔で複数の貫通孔を設けてある。その貫通孔の大きさは,端材Pが下に落下しない程度の大きさである。受止水切部材71の底部は,例えば,樹脂や金属等の硬い部材を用いることができ,十分な大きさおよび数の貫通孔を設けることができるので,切削液を十分に排液できる。   The receiving draining member 71 is configured such that, for example, the bottom of the receiving draining member 71 is allowed to flow in order to allow the cutting fluid that has fallen from the receiving conveying member 68 to flow down. For example, a plurality of through holes are provided at regular intervals. . The size of the through hole is such a size that the end material P does not fall down. For example, a hard member such as resin or metal can be used for the bottom of the receiving draining member 71 and a sufficient size and number of through holes can be provided, so that the cutting fluid can be sufficiently discharged.

この受止水切部材71によって,端材Pは受け止められて残存し,切削液は受止水切部材71の底部に形成された複数の貫通孔から流下して,切削液回収装置81に回収される。この切削液回収装置81は,例えば,排水ポンプ(図示せず。)等を備えており,回収した切削水を,配水管81aを介して外部に排出する。   The end material P is received and remains by the receiving draining member 71, and the cutting fluid flows down from a plurality of through holes formed in the bottom of the receiving draining member 71 and is collected by the cutting fluid collecting device 81. . The cutting fluid recovery device 81 includes, for example, a drain pump (not shown) and the like, and discharges the recovered cutting water to the outside through the water distribution pipe 81a.

受止水切部材71の一端部(受止搬送部材68から端材Pおよび切削液が落下する位置よりもy軸負方向側のスペース)には,図3の説明図に示すように,シリンダ77と接続された移動部材75が配設されている。シリンダ77により,移動部材75は,受止水切部材71内を往復動することができる。   As shown in the explanatory view of FIG. 3, a cylinder 77 is provided at one end of the receiving drain member 71 (space on the negative side of the y-axis from the position where the end material P and the cutting fluid fall from the receiving conveying member 68). A moving member 75 connected to is disposed. By the cylinder 77, the moving member 75 can reciprocate within the receiving draining member 71.

また,移動部材75の,例えば先端部(y軸正方向端部)には,端部を中心に軸止めされ,回動するブラシ部材(図示せず。)が設けられている。ブラシ部材は,移動部材75が受止水切部材71の一端部(初期位置とすることもできる)から他端部に移動する際には,受止水切部材71上の底部に接触するように装着される。これにより,受止水切部材71上に残存する端材Pは,ブラシ部材により掃き出され,受止水切部材71の他端部(y軸正方向端部)に移動する。   Further, a brush member (not shown) that is pivoted around the end portion is provided at, for example, the front end portion (y-axis positive end portion) of the moving member 75. The brush member is mounted so as to come into contact with the bottom portion on the receiving drainage member 71 when the moving member 75 moves from one end of the receiving drainage member 71 (which can also be set to the initial position) to the other end. Is done. As a result, the end material P remaining on the receiving draining member 71 is swept out by the brush member and moves to the other end portion (y-axis positive direction end portion) of the receiving draining member 71.

受止水切部材71の他端部に掃き出された端材Pは,本発明の特徴的部分である端材乾燥装置90に落下する。端材乾燥装置90では,端材Pに付着して受止水切部材71で除去できなかった切削液を除去して端材Pを乾燥させる。そして,乾燥した端材Pを排出口95bから排出して,端材回収容器99に収容される。   The end material P swept out to the other end portion of the receiving draining member 71 falls to the end material drying device 90 which is a characteristic part of the present invention. In the end material drying apparatus 90, the cutting fluid that adheres to the end material P and cannot be removed by the receiving draining member 71 is removed and the end material P is dried. Then, the dried end material P is discharged from the discharge port 95b and accommodated in the end material recovery container 99.

次に,図4および図5に基づいて,本発明の特徴的部分である端材乾燥装置90について説明する。ここで,図4は,図5のA−Aにおいて切断された本実施形態にかかる端材乾燥装置90の断面図である。また,図5は,本実施形態にかかる端材乾燥装置90の斜視図である。なお,本実施形態では,端材Pとして,例えば幅約10mm,長さ約50mmの大きさを有する板状部材を想定する。   Next, based on FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, an end material drying apparatus 90 which is a characteristic part of the present invention will be described. Here, FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the end material drying apparatus 90 according to the present embodiment cut along AA of FIG. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the end material drying apparatus 90 according to the present embodiment. In the present embodiment, as the end material P, a plate-like member having a width of about 10 mm and a length of about 50 mm is assumed.

まず,本実施形態にかかる端材乾燥装置90の構成について説明する。端材乾燥装置90は,図4に示すように,例えば,受入案内部91と,収容器93と,収容器93の周囲を取り囲むように配置される切削液回収槽94と,収容器93から排出された端材Pを排出口95bへ案内する端材案内部95と,収容器93を回転駆動する回転駆動部98とを有して構成される。   First, the configuration of the milling material drying apparatus 90 according to the present embodiment will be described. As shown in FIG. 4, the mill material drying device 90 includes, for example, a receiving guide portion 91, a container 93, a cutting fluid recovery tank 94 disposed so as to surround the container 93, and the container 93. An end material guide portion 95 that guides the discharged end material P to the discharge port 95b and a rotation drive portion 98 that rotates the container 93 are configured.

受入案内部91は,受止水切部材71から落下した端材Pを,端材乾燥装置90内に受け入れ易くするために備えられた補助部材である。受入案内部91は,受止水切部材71側(z軸正方向側)の上部が大きく開口した漏斗形状をしている。受入案内部91は,下部側の円筒が端材乾燥手段90の筐体92の内部に挿通されて配設されている。   The receiving guide portion 91 is an auxiliary member provided to make it easy to receive the end material P dropped from the receiving water draining member 71 into the end material drying device 90. The receiving guide part 91 has a funnel shape in which the upper part on the receiving draining member 71 side (z-axis positive direction side) has a large opening. The receiving guide portion 91 is arranged such that a lower cylinder is inserted into the housing 92 of the end material drying means 90.

収容器93は,受入案内部91によって案内された端材Pを収容するために上部93bが開放された容器であり,例えば,上方に拡張した略円錐形状を有しており,例えば,上部93bの開口直径約250mm,底部の直径約100mm,高さ約200mmとすることができる。収容器93の形状は,回転駆動部98による回転速度や,端材Pを乾燥させるために必要な時間等を考慮して決定される。収容器93の本体には,切削液を排出させるために,図5に示すように,端材Pが通過しない程度の大きさの複数の孔93aが形成されている。   The container 93 is a container having an upper portion 93b opened to accommodate the end material P guided by the receiving guide portion 91. For example, the container 93 has a substantially conical shape expanded upward. For example, the upper portion 93b The opening diameter may be approximately 250 mm, the bottom diameter may be approximately 100 mm, and the height may be approximately 200 mm. The shape of the container 93 is determined in consideration of the rotation speed by the rotation driving unit 98, the time necessary for drying the end material P, and the like. In the main body of the container 93, a plurality of holes 93a having a size such that the end material P does not pass are formed as shown in FIG.

切削液回収槽94は,収容器93を取り囲むように配設された側面94aと,底面94bと,切削液を案内する切削液案内部94cと,切削液案内部94cによって案内された切削液を切削液回収装置81側に排水するために,切削液回収装置81に連結される配水管94dとを有して構成されている。切削液回収槽94は,収容器93から排出された切削液を回収する。   The cutting fluid collection tank 94 is provided with a side surface 94a, a bottom surface 94b, a cutting fluid guide portion 94c for guiding the cutting fluid, and a cutting fluid guided by the cutting fluid guide portion 94c. In order to drain to the cutting fluid recovery device 81 side, a water pipe 94d connected to the cutting fluid recovery device 81 is provided. The cutting fluid collection tank 94 collects the cutting fluid discharged from the container 93.

端材案内部95は,収容器93から排出された端材Pを排出口95bへ案内する端材案内板95aを有して構成される。端材案内板95aは,切削液回収槽94の外側に,排出口95b側が下方に傾斜して配設されている。また,切削液回収槽94の側面94aの配水管94d側(図4のy軸負方向側)には,収容器93から排出された端材Pが切削液案内部94cの上方に滞留しないように,上方に延びる反射壁94eが形成されている。   The end material guide 95 includes an end material guide plate 95a that guides the end material P discharged from the container 93 to the discharge port 95b. The end material guide plate 95a is disposed outside the cutting fluid collection tank 94 so that the discharge port 95b is inclined downward. Further, the end material P discharged from the container 93 does not stay above the cutting fluid guide portion 94c on the side of the distribution pipe 94d (the negative y-axis side in FIG. 4) of the side surface 94a of the cutting fluid collection tank 94. In addition, a reflecting wall 94e extending upward is formed.

回転駆動部98は,収容器93を図4のz軸回りに回転させる駆動手段であり,例えば,モータ等を使用することができる。回転駆動部98の回転軸98aは,収容器93の底面と接続されており,回転軸98aの回転によって収容器93を回転させることができる。収容器93の回転速度は,例えば,約1100rpmとすることができる。   The rotation drive unit 98 is a drive unit that rotates the container 93 around the z-axis in FIG. 4, and a motor or the like can be used, for example. The rotation shaft 98a of the rotation drive unit 98 is connected to the bottom surface of the container 93, and the container 93 can be rotated by the rotation of the rotation shaft 98a. The rotational speed of the container 93 can be set to about 1100 rpm, for example.

次に,かかる端材乾燥装置90の動作について説明する。   Next, the operation of the mill material drying device 90 will be described.

まず,受止水切部材71から落下した端材Pを,受入案内部91によって端材乾燥装置90内に収容する。受入案内部91によって案内された端材Pは,図4に示すように,収容器93の略中央に落下して収容される。   First, the end material P dropped from the receiving draining member 71 is accommodated in the end material drying device 90 by the receiving guide portion 91. As shown in FIG. 4, the end material P guided by the receiving guide portion 91 falls and is accommodated in the approximate center of the container 93.

ここで,収容器93は,回転駆動部98によりz軸回りに一定の速度で回転されている。回転する収容部93に収容された端材Pは,収容器93の回転により生じる遠心力により,収容器93の中央付近から徐々に外周方向へ移動する。このとき,端材Pに付着していた切削液も遠心力により端材Pの表面から剥離し,収容器93に形成された複数の孔93aを介して収容器93の外側へ排出される。   Here, the container 93 is rotated at a constant speed around the z axis by the rotation drive unit 98. The end material P accommodated in the rotating accommodating portion 93 is gradually moved from the vicinity of the center of the container 93 toward the outer periphery due to the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the container 93. At this time, the cutting fluid adhering to the end material P is also peeled off from the surface of the end material P by centrifugal force, and is discharged to the outside of the container 93 through a plurality of holes 93 a formed in the container 93.

収容器93の外側へ排出された切削液は,切削液回収槽94の側面94aに当たった後,下方へ落下する。切削液回収槽94の底面94bは,切削液が排水管94dへ向かって流れ易いように,排水管94d側(図4のy軸負方向側)が下方に傾斜して配設されている。切削液は,切削液案内部94cによって排水管94dに案内されて,切削液回収装置81側へ排出される。排水管94dは,例えば切削液回収装置81の排水管81aと連通されており,切削液回収装置81および端材乾燥装置90で回収された切削液を,合わせて排出することができる。   The cutting fluid discharged to the outside of the container 93 falls down after hitting the side surface 94a of the cutting fluid collection tank 94. The bottom surface 94b of the cutting fluid recovery tank 94 is disposed so that the drainage pipe 94d side (the y-axis negative direction side in FIG. 4) is inclined downward so that the cutting fluid can easily flow toward the drainage pipe 94d. The cutting fluid is guided to the drain pipe 94d by the cutting fluid guide 94c and discharged to the cutting fluid recovery device 81 side. The drain pipe 94d is communicated with, for example, the drain pipe 81a of the cutting fluid recovery device 81, and the cutting fluid recovered by the cutting fluid recovery device 81 and the end material drying device 90 can be discharged together.

一方,回転する収容器93内の端材Pは,遠心力によって収容器93の外周方向に移動する間に乾燥される。そして,収容器93の外縁部に達すると,遠心力が最大となり,また受止水切部材71の端部から収容器93に落下した新たな端材Pによって外周方向へ押し出されることにより,収容器93の外縁部に達した端材Pは,収容器93から飛散する。端材Pが,受止水切部材71の端部から収容器93に落下して,収容器93の外縁部から飛散するまでの時間は,およそ10〜20秒であり,端材Pを十分に乾燥させることができる。   On the other hand, the end material P in the rotating container 93 is dried while moving in the outer peripheral direction of the container 93 by centrifugal force. Then, when the outer edge of the container 93 is reached, the centrifugal force becomes maximum, and the container is pushed out by the new end material P that has fallen into the container 93 from the end of the receiving draining member 71. The end material P reaching the outer edge portion of 93 is scattered from the container 93. It takes about 10 to 20 seconds for the end material P to fall from the end portion of the receiving draining member 71 to the container 93 and to scatter from the outer edge of the container 93. Can be dried.

飛散した端材Pは,端材乾燥装置90の筐体92の内壁に衝突して落下し,切削液回収槽94の外側に設置された端材案内板95aに受け止められる。ここで,端材Pが排水管94d側に落下すると,切削液案内部94c上に滞留してしまい,端材Pを回収することができない。このため,排水管94d側(図4のy軸負方向側)に端材Pが落下しないように,切削液回収槽94の側面94aを上方に延出して反射壁94eを形成することにより,端材Pが切削液案内部94c上に落下するのを防止する。   The scattered end material P collides with the inner wall of the casing 92 of the end material drying apparatus 90 and falls, and is received by the end material guide plate 95 a installed outside the cutting fluid recovery tank 94. Here, if the end material P falls to the drain pipe 94d side, it will stay on the cutting fluid guide part 94c, and the end material P cannot be recovered. For this reason, by extending the side surface 94a of the cutting fluid recovery tank 94 upward and forming the reflecting wall 94e so that the end material P does not fall to the drainage pipe 94d side (the y-axis negative direction side in FIG. 4), The end material P is prevented from falling on the cutting fluid guide portion 94c.

端材案内板95a上に落下した端材Pは,端材案内板95aに案内されて,排出口95bから排出される。排出口95bの外部には,端材乾燥装置90に隣接して端材回収容器99が配置されている。排出口95bから排出された端材Pは,端材回収容器99内に落下して回収される。   The end material P dropped on the end material guide plate 95a is guided by the end material guide plate 95a and discharged from the discharge port 95b. An end material recovery container 99 is disposed adjacent to the end material drying device 90 outside the discharge port 95b. The end material P discharged from the discharge port 95b falls into the end material recovery container 99 and is recovered.

以上,端材乾燥装置90の動作について説明した。なお,かかる端材乾燥装置90では,最初に供給された端材Pは,次に端材Pが供給されるまでの間に乾燥されて排出口95bから排出される。したがって,通常の切削装置10による切削工程で発生する端材Pの量であれば,十分に乾燥できるものと考える。   The operation of the milling material drying apparatus 90 has been described above. In the end material drying apparatus 90, the end material P supplied first is dried and discharged from the discharge port 95b until the next end material P is supplied. Accordingly, it is considered that the amount of the end material P generated in the cutting process by the normal cutting apparatus 10 can be sufficiently dried.

このように,本実施形態にかかる端材乾燥装置90は,収容器93の回転による遠心力を利用して,端材Pに付着した切削液を除去して乾燥させるものである。ここで,端材Pを乾燥させる他の手段としては,端材Pを加熱して切削液を蒸発させる加熱手段,あるいは端材Pに空気を吹き付けて切削液を吹き飛ばす空気吹付手段等が考えられる。しかし,切削装置10に加熱手段を設けたとすると,加熱手段で発生する熱により,切削装置10の機械的動作に悪影響を及ぼす恐れがある。また,空気吹付手段を設けたとすると,既存の設備で使用する圧縮空気を消費してしまい,生産コストを上昇させてしまうという問題がある。このような理由から,本実施形態にかかる端材乾燥装置90のように,遠心力を利用して端材Pを乾燥させることが好適である。   Thus, the end material drying apparatus 90 concerning this embodiment removes the cutting fluid adhering to the end material P using the centrifugal force by rotation of the container 93, and dries it. Here, as other means for drying the end material P, a heating means for heating the end material P to evaporate the cutting fluid, an air spraying means for blowing air to the end material P and blowing the cutting fluid, or the like can be considered. . However, if the cutting device 10 is provided with a heating unit, the heat generated by the heating unit may adversely affect the mechanical operation of the cutting device 10. Further, if the air blowing means is provided, there is a problem that the compressed air used in the existing equipment is consumed and the production cost is increased. For these reasons, it is preferable to dry the end material P using centrifugal force as in the end material drying apparatus 90 according to the present embodiment.

以上,第1の実施形態にかかる切削装置10について説明した。かかる切削装置10は端材乾燥装置90を備えることにより,端材Pの表面に付着してしまい,端材処理装置80で除去しきれなかった切削液を,遠心力を利用して除去することができる。すなわち,端材Pと切削液とが分離されるので,端材Pは,完全に乾燥されてから端材回収容器99に回収される。したがって,使用者が端材回収容器99に回収された端材Pを捨てる際に,端材回収容器に滞留した切削液を排水させてから端材Pを捨てるという手間を省くことができ,端材Pの取り扱いを簡単にすることができる。   The cutting apparatus 10 according to the first embodiment has been described above. The cutting device 10 is provided with the milling material drying device 90, so that the cutting fluid that adheres to the surface of the milling material P and cannot be removed by the milling material processing device 80 is removed using centrifugal force. Can do. That is, since the end material P and the cutting fluid are separated, the end material P is collected in the end material recovery container 99 after being completely dried. Accordingly, when the user throws away the scrap P collected in the scrap collection container 99, the user can save the trouble of draining the cutting fluid accumulated in the scrap collection container and then throwing away the scrap P. The handling of the material P can be simplified.

(第2の実施形態)
次に,図6および図7に基づいて,本発明の第2の実施形態にかかる切削装置10’について説明する。ここで,図6は,本実施形態にかかる切削装置10’を示す概略斜視図である。また,図7は,本実施形態にかかる切削装置10’の端材乾燥装置90’を示す概略斜視図である。なお,本実施形態にかかる切削装置10’は,第1の実施形態にかかる切削装置10と比較して,端材処理装置80を有しない点で相違する。したがって,以下では,本実施形態にかかる切削装置10’の端材処理装置90’の構成について説明し,切削動作等,第1の実施形態と同様である構成および動作については,詳細な説明を省略する。
(Second Embodiment)
Next, based on FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, a cutting apparatus 10 ′ according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. Here, FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view showing the cutting apparatus 10 ′ according to the present embodiment. FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view showing an end material drying device 90 ′ of the cutting device 10 ′ according to the present embodiment. Note that the cutting apparatus 10 ′ according to the present embodiment is different from the cutting apparatus 10 according to the first embodiment in that it does not include the end material processing apparatus 80. Therefore, hereinafter, the configuration of the end material processing apparatus 90 ′ of the cutting apparatus 10 ′ according to the present embodiment will be described, and the configuration and operation similar to those of the first embodiment, such as the cutting operation, will be described in detail. Omitted.

本実施形態にかかる切削装置10’は,図6に示すように,ハウジング2上にチャッキング域4,アライメント域5,切削域6を備えており,さらに,切削域6における切削の際に生じた端材Pや切削液の分離処理を行う端材処理装置90’を備えている。   As shown in FIG. 6, the cutting apparatus 10 ′ according to the present embodiment includes a chucking area 4, an alignment area 5, and a cutting area 6 on the housing 2, and further occurs when cutting in the cutting area 6. An end material processing apparatus 90 ′ for separating the end material P and the cutting fluid is provided.

かかる端材乾燥装置90’は,例えば図7に示すように,受止搬送部材から落下する端材Pおよび切削液を受け止める受入案内部97がチャックテーブル40の側面および下面を囲むように隣接して配置される。   For example, as shown in FIG. 7, the end material drying apparatus 90 ′ is adjacent so that the end material P falling from the receiving conveyance member and the receiving guide portion 97 that receives the cutting fluid surround the side surface and the lower surface of the chuck table 40. Arranged.

端材乾燥装置90’は,第1の実施形態と同様に,例えば,受入案内部97と,収容器93と,収容器93の周囲を取り囲むように配置される切削液回収槽94と,収容器93から排出された端材Pを排出口95bへ案内する端材案内部95と,収容器93を回転駆動する回転駆動部98とを有して構成される。かかる構成は,図4および図5に示した第1の実施形態にかかる端材乾燥装置90とほぼ同一である。本実施形態にかかる端材乾燥装置90’は,第1の実施形態にかかる端材乾燥装置90と比較して,受入案内部97の形状のみが相違する。受入案内部97は,上述したように,受止搬送部材68から落下する端材Pおよび切削液を直接的に受け止めるため,受止搬送部材68側の開口部が受止搬送部材68の幅に合わせて広く形成されている。   As in the first embodiment, the mill material drying device 90 ′ includes, for example, a receiving guide portion 97, a container 93, a cutting fluid recovery tank 94 disposed so as to surround the container 93, and a housing. The end material guide part 95 which guides the end material P discharged | emitted from the container 93 to the discharge port 95b, and the rotation drive part 98 which rotationally drives the container 93 are comprised. Such a configuration is substantially the same as the end material drying apparatus 90 according to the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. The edge material drying apparatus 90 ′ according to the present embodiment is different from the edge material drying apparatus 90 according to the first embodiment only in the shape of the receiving guide portion 97. As described above, the receiving guide portion 97 directly receives the end material P and the cutting fluid falling from the receiving and conveying member 68, so that the opening on the receiving and conveying member 68 side has the width of the receiving and conveying member 68. Widely formed.

受止搬送部材68から落下された端材Pおよび切削液は,受入案内部97によって端材乾燥装置90’内の収容器93に案内され,収容器93の略中央部に落下する。このとき,収容器93には,第1の実施形態の場合と比較して,多量の切削液が流入する。この多量の切削液のうち大部分は,収容器93の側面に形成された端材Pより小さい複数の孔から排出されて,切削液回収槽94によって回収される。また,収容器93は,回転駆動部98により回転されており,回転による遠心力によって,端材Pの表面に付着した切削液も除去される。   The end material P and the cutting fluid dropped from the receiving and conveying member 68 are guided to the container 93 in the end material drying apparatus 90 ′ by the receiving guide part 97, and fall to the substantially central part of the container 93. At this time, a larger amount of cutting fluid flows into the container 93 than in the case of the first embodiment. Most of the large amount of cutting fluid is discharged from a plurality of holes smaller than the end material P formed on the side surface of the container 93 and is collected by the cutting fluid collection tank 94. The container 93 is rotated by the rotation drive unit 98, and the cutting fluid adhering to the surface of the end material P is also removed by the centrifugal force caused by the rotation.

また,収容器93内の端材Pは,収容器93の回転によって生じる遠心力によって,収容器93の底部の外縁部に移動する。そして,外縁部では端材Pに働く遠心力が大きくなり,さらに追加される端材Pによって押されるため,外縁部に移動した端材Pは,収容器93から排出される。収容器93から排出された端材Pは,切削液回収槽94の外側に配設された端材案内板95aによって排出口95bへ案内されて,端材回収容器99に排出される。   Further, the end material P in the container 93 moves to the outer edge of the bottom of the container 93 due to the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the container 93. Then, the centrifugal force acting on the end material P increases at the outer edge portion, and is further pushed by the added end material P, so that the end material P moved to the outer edge portion is discharged from the container 93. The end material P discharged from the container 93 is guided to the discharge port 95b by the end material guide plate 95a disposed outside the cutting fluid recovery tank 94 and discharged to the end material recovery container 99.

このように,端材乾燥装置90’を,受止搬送部材68から直接的に端材Pおよび切削液を受け止めて処理し,端材Pと切削液とを分離することができるので,端材Pは,完全に乾燥されてから端材回収容器99に回収される。したがって,使用者が端材回収容器99に回収された端材Pを捨てる際に,端材回収容器に滞留した切削液を排水させてから端材Pを捨てるという手間を省くことができ,端材Pの取り扱いを簡単にすることができる。さらに,切削装置を構成する手段を少なくすることができ,装置構成を簡略化することができるという効果を奏する。   In this way, the end material drying apparatus 90 ′ can receive and process the end material P and the cutting fluid directly from the receiving conveyance member 68, and can separate the end material P and the cutting fluid. P is collected in the scrap collection container 99 after being completely dried. Accordingly, when the user throws away the scrap P collected in the scrap collection container 99, the user can save the trouble of draining the cutting fluid accumulated in the scrap collection container and then throwing away the scrap P. The handling of the material P can be simplified. Furthermore, the means for configuring the cutting apparatus can be reduced, and the apparatus configuration can be simplified.

以上,添付図面を参照しながら本発明の好適な実施形態について説明したが,本発明は係る例に限定されないことは言うまでもない。当業者であれば,特許請求の範囲に記載された範疇内において,各種の変更例または修正例に想到し得ることは明らかであり,それらについても当然に本発明の技術的範囲に属するものと了解される。   As mentioned above, although preferred embodiment of this invention was described referring an accompanying drawing, it cannot be overemphasized that this invention is not limited to the example which concerns. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made within the scope of the claims, and these are naturally within the technical scope of the present invention. Understood.

例えば,上記実施形態では,端材乾燥装置90の収容器93の形状を,略円錐形状としたが,本発明はかかる例に限定されず,端材Pが乾燥されるために必要な時間だけ収容器93内に滞留させることの可能な形状であればよい。例えば,収容器93の底面は外周方向に向かうにつれて上がるように緩やかに傾斜させ,収容器93の側面部は底面よりも大きく傾斜させるように,多段に段差を設けた形状としてもよい。   For example, in the above embodiment, the shape of the container 93 of the milling material drying apparatus 90 is a substantially conical shape, but the present invention is not limited to this example, and only the time necessary for the milling material P to be dried is used. Any shape that can be retained in the container 93 may be used. For example, the bottom surface of the container 93 may be gradually inclined so as to rise toward the outer peripheral direction, and the side surface portion of the container 93 may have a shape provided with multiple steps so as to be inclined more than the bottom surface.

また,上記実施形態では,収容器93の上部は開口していたが,本発明はかかる例に限定されない。例えば,収容器93の上部に磁力によって固定される蓋を備えることもできる。端材Pおよび切削液を収容するときには蓋が開かれており,収容器93内に端材Pおよび切削液を収容できる。収容器93内に端材Pおよび切削液が収容されると,蓋93は閉じられて磁力によって固定される。このように,収容器93を,上部を閉じた状態で回転させることにより,端材Pが収容器93内に在留する時間を長くすることが可能となり,端材Pを十分に乾燥させることができる。そして,収容器93内に一定量の端材Pが滞留すると,遠心力により上方へ飛散される端材Pによって蓋が押し上げられ,収容器93から排出する。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the upper part of the container 93 was opened, this invention is not limited to this example. For example, a lid fixed by magnetic force may be provided on the upper portion of the container 93. When the end material P and the cutting fluid are stored, the lid is opened, and the end material P and the cutting fluid can be stored in the container 93. When the end material P and the cutting fluid are stored in the container 93, the lid 93 is closed and fixed by magnetic force. Thus, by rotating the container 93 with the upper part closed, it becomes possible to lengthen the time during which the end material P stays in the container 93, and the end material P can be sufficiently dried. it can. When a certain amount of the end material P stays in the container 93, the lid is pushed up by the end material P scattered upward by centrifugal force and discharged from the container 93.

さらに,上記実施形態では,被加工物としてCSP基板50の例を挙げて説明したが,本発明は,かかる例に限定されない。被加工物は,切削加工によって端材等の比較的大きな切削屑が生じるものであれば,例えば,シリコンウェハ等の各種半導体ウェハ,GPS基板,BGA基板等のパッケージ基板,サファイア基板,ガラス材,セラミックス材,金属材,プラスチック等の合成樹脂材などであってもよい。また,被切断物の形状は,略矩形板形状,略円盤形状など任意の形状であってよい。さらに,被切断物20の形状に合わせて,チャックテーブル40等の形状を変更することもできる。   Furthermore, in the above embodiment, the example of the CSP substrate 50 has been described as the workpiece, but the present invention is not limited to such an example. As long as a relatively large cutting waste such as a scrap is generated by cutting, for example, various workpieces such as silicon wafers, package substrates such as GPS substrates and BGA substrates, sapphire substrates, glass materials, A synthetic resin material such as a ceramic material, a metal material, or a plastic may be used. The shape of the object to be cut may be any shape such as a substantially rectangular plate shape or a substantially disk shape. Further, the shape of the chuck table 40 and the like can be changed in accordance with the shape of the workpiece 20.

また,上記実施形態では,チャックテーブル40をx軸方向に往復動させ,切削手段20をx軸方向に固定して切削加工を遂行したが,かかる例に限定されず,チャックテーブル40を固定して,切削手段20をx軸方向に往復動させて,切削加工を行ってもよい。この場合には,チャックテーブル40は移動しないので,端材等を受け止める受止搬送部材68を,固定されたチャックテーブル40の全周囲を囲むように配設することもできる。   In the above embodiment, the chuck table 40 is reciprocated in the x-axis direction and the cutting means 20 is fixed in the x-axis direction to perform the cutting process. However, the present invention is not limited to this example, and the chuck table 40 is fixed. Then, the cutting may be performed by reciprocating the cutting means 20 in the x-axis direction. In this case, since the chuck table 40 does not move, the receiving conveyance member 68 that receives the end material or the like can be disposed so as to surround the entire periphery of the fixed chuck table 40.

本発明は,切削装置に適用可能であり,特に,被加工物を切削する際に生じた端材を処理する端材処理装置を有する切削装置に適用可能である。   The present invention can be applied to a cutting apparatus, and in particular, can be applied to a cutting apparatus having an end material processing apparatus that processes an end material generated when a workpiece is cut.

本発明の第1の実施形態にかかる切削装置を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the cutting device concerning the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 同実施形態にかかるCSP基板と切削装置の装着治具とを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the CSP board | substrate concerning the same embodiment, and the mounting jig of a cutting device. 同実施形態にかかる切削装置の端材処理装置および端材乾燥装置を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the end material processing apparatus and end material drying apparatus of the cutting device concerning the embodiment. 図5の切断線A−Aにおいて切断された端材乾燥装置の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the end material drying apparatus cut | disconnected in cutting line AA of FIG. 同実施形態にかかる端材乾燥装置の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the end material drying apparatus concerning the embodiment. 本発明の第2の実施形態にかかる切削装置を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the cutting device concerning the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 同実施形態にかかる切削装置の端材乾燥装置を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the end material drying apparatus of the cutting device concerning the embodiment.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10,10’ 切削装置
80 端材処理装置
90,90’ 端材乾燥装置
91,97 受入案内部
92 筐体
93 収容器
93a 孔
94 切削液回収槽
94a 側面
94b 底面
94c 切削液案内部
94d 排水管
94e 反射壁
95 端材案内部
95a 端材案内板
95b 排出口
98 回転駆動部
99 端材回収容器
P 端材
10, 10 'Cutting device 80 End material processing device 90, 90' End material drying device 91, 97 Receiving guide part 92 Case 93 Container 93a Hole 94 Cutting fluid collection tank 94a Side surface 94b Bottom surface 94c Cutting fluid guide part 94d Drain pipe 94e Reflecting wall 95 End material guide part 95a End material guide plate 95b Discharge port 98 Rotation drive part 99 End material collection container P End material

Claims (3)

被加工物を保持するチャックテーブルと,切削ブレードによって前記被加工物を切削する切削手段と,前記切削により生じた端材を処理する端材処理手段とを備えた切削装置であって:
前記端材処理手段は,
前記チャックテーブルに隣接して配設され,前記被加工物の切削によって飛散した端材および切削に用いられる切削液を受け止め,前記端材および前記切削液を端部に移動させる受止搬送手段と;
前記受止搬送手段の前記端部から落下した端材を受け止め,前記切削液を流下させる受止水切手段と;
前記受止水切手段から流下した前記切削液を回収する切削液回収手段と;
前記受止水切手段上に落下した前記端材を前記受止水切手段の端部に移動させる端材移動手段と;
前記受止水切手段の端部から落下した前記端材を収容し,前記収容された端材を遠心力により乾燥させる端材乾燥手段と;
前記端材乾燥手段により乾燥された端材を回収する端材回収容器と;
を備えることを特徴とする,切削装置。
A cutting apparatus comprising: a chuck table for holding a workpiece; a cutting means for cutting the workpiece with a cutting blade; and an end material processing means for processing an end material generated by the cutting:
The end material processing means includes:
A receiving and conveying means disposed adjacent to the chuck table for receiving the end material scattered by cutting the workpiece and the cutting fluid used for the cutting, and moving the end material and the cutting fluid to an end; ;
Receiving water draining means for receiving the end material dropped from the end of the receiving and conveying means and causing the cutting fluid to flow down;
Cutting fluid recovery means for recovering the cutting fluid flowing down from the receiving draining means;
End material moving means for moving the end material dropped on the receiving draining means to an end of the receiving draining means;
End material drying means for storing the end material dropped from the end of the receiving draining means and drying the stored end material by centrifugal force;
An end material recovery container for recovering the end material dried by the end material drying means;
A cutting device comprising:
被加工物を保持するチャックテーブルと,切削ブレードによって前記被加工物を切削する切削手段と,前記切削により生じた端材を処理する端材処理手段とを備えた切削装置であって:
前記端材処理手段は,
前記チャックテーブルに隣接して配設され,前記被加工物の切削によって飛散した端材および切削に用いられる切削液を受け止め,前記端材および前記切削液を端部に移動させる受止搬送手段と;
前記受止搬送手段の前記端部から落下した前記端材および前記切削液を収容し,前記端材を遠心力により乾燥させる端材乾燥手段と;
前記端材乾燥手段により前記乾燥された端材を回収する端材回収容器と;
を備えることを特徴とする,切削装置。
A cutting apparatus comprising: a chuck table for holding a workpiece; a cutting means for cutting the workpiece with a cutting blade; and an end material processing means for processing an end material generated by the cutting:
The end material processing means includes:
A receiving and conveying means disposed adjacent to the chuck table for receiving the end material scattered by cutting the workpiece and the cutting fluid used for the cutting, and moving the end material and the cutting fluid to an end; ;
End material drying means for storing the end material and the cutting fluid dropped from the end of the receiving and conveying means, and drying the end material by centrifugal force;
An end material recovery container for recovering the dried end material by the end material drying means;
A cutting device comprising:
前記端材乾燥手段は,
上部が開放されて,本体に前記端材より小さい複数の孔が形成された収容器と,
前記収容器を回転させる回転駆動部と,
前記収容器の周囲を取り囲むように配置される切削液回収槽と,
前記切削液回収槽の外側に傾斜配置された端材案内板と,
を備え,
前記収容器は,落下した前記端材を収容し,
前記回転駆動部により前記収容器が回転されることによって生じる遠心力により,前記端材に付着した切削液を前記収容器の本体に形成された前記複数の孔から排出させて,前記切削液回収槽において回収し,
前記回転駆動部により前記収容器が回転されることによって生じる遠心力により,前記端材を前記収容器の上部から排出させて前記端材案内板上に落下させ,前記端材案内板により排出口へ案内して排出させることを特徴とする,請求項1または2のいずれかに記載の切削装置。
The edge material drying means includes:
A container having an open top and a plurality of holes smaller than the end material formed in the main body;
A rotation drive for rotating the container;
A cutting fluid recovery tank disposed so as to surround the container;
An end material guide plate that is inclined to the outside of the cutting fluid recovery tank;
With
The container accommodates the dropped end material,
The cutting fluid adhering to the end material is discharged from the plurality of holes formed in the main body of the container by the centrifugal force generated when the container is rotated by the rotation driving unit, and the cutting liquid recovery is performed. Collected in the tank,
Due to the centrifugal force generated when the container is rotated by the rotation drive unit, the end material is discharged from the upper part of the container and dropped onto the end material guide plate, and the end material guide plate discharges the end material. The cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cutting apparatus guides and discharges.
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