JP2007063734A - Coated paper - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide coated paper containing calcium trisulfoaluminate in a coated layer and improved in time-dependent stability of whiteness and hue. <P>SOLUTION: The coated paper is prepared by applying a coating solution containing a pigment and an adhesive agent on at least one side face of source paper in at least one layer and drying the same. The coated paper contains calcium trisulfoaluminate having ≤12.0 pH and is heat treated under a specific condition to have <2.8 whiteness (according to JIS-P8148) difference after the heat treatment. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a coated paper coated with a coating solution containing calcium trisulfonate (hereinafter satin white), and is excellent in whiteness and hue stability over time, and has white paper quality such as surface smoothness and white paper gloss and printing. The present invention relates to coated paper having excellent suitability.

  In general, coated paper is manufactured by applying and drying a coating liquid consisting mainly of pigment and adhesive on a base paper, and depending on the coating amount of the coating liquid and the finishing method of the coated paper, It is classified into printing coated paper such as paper, coated paper, and fine coated paper, and special coated paper such as thermal recording paper, pressure-sensitive recording paper, electrostatic recording paper, inkjet recording paper, and tack paper. These coated papers are subjected to multicolor printing or single color printing, and are widely used as commercial printed materials such as flyers, brochures, posters, publications such as books, magazines, packaging papers, and various information recording papers. Has been.

  In recent years, the visualization and colorization of printed materials has progressed, and the demand for higher quality of coated paper for printing has increased. In the printing finish such as white paper quality such as white paper glossiness, smoothness, whiteness, and printing gloss. Quality such as appearance is regarded as important. In addition, recently, coated paper for special paper for information recording and the like is often printed, and as with the coated paper for printing, demands for printability corresponding to whiteness and various printing methods are also regarded as important. Has been. These printed materials and recorded materials are required to have whiteness and hue stability over time from the viewpoint of beauty.

  As a technique for improving the white paper quality of the coated paper and the print finish quality, a method of blending satin white in the coating layer to make the coated paper highly smooth and glossy (see Patent Document 1) , And a method of imparting high surface smoothness and high white paper gloss to coated paper using a combination of satin white and a pigment such as kaolin or plastic pigment (see Patent Documents 2, 3, and 4). .

This satin white is an inorganic complex compound represented by the following general formula (1), which is a formal name of calcium trisulfoaluminate and is generated by a reaction between calcium hydroxide and aluminum sulfate. The pigment particle shape is needle-like, but when satin white is blended in the coating layer, the coating layer surface is characterized by high surface smoothness.
3CaO · Al ₂ O ₃ · 3CaSO ₄ · 31 to 32H ₂ O (1)

  By the way, coated paper is generally coated with a pulp fiber and coated with a coating composition on a base paper, dried with a dryer, and then pressure smoothed with a super calender or the like. However, a coated paper formed by applying a coating composition containing strong alkaline satin white (usually around pH 12.5) promotes the color return phenomenon by drying with a dryer or heat treatment such as a thermal supercalender. It has been confirmed. In addition, it is well known that a decrease in whiteness after storage for a long period of time is observed compared to that immediately after production, and the paper is yellowed, that is, a color return phenomenon due to an alkali component is observed. Discoloration of objects over time has become a major problem. In addition, when a coating liquid containing satin white is applied, in order to make the fluorescent whitening dye added to increase whiteness the same whiteness as the coating liquid not containing satin white, There is also the disadvantage that more must be added.

As a method of preventing the whiteness and hue of a coated paper with an alkaline coating layer containing satin white from fading over time, bleached chemical pulp with a specific copper value is used for the base paper of the coated paper. Method for suppressing decrease in whiteness of coated paper by specifying dynamic wetting value (Patent Document 5), chlorine content related to organochlorine compound contained in pulp fiber is 400 ppm or less, and interphase strength of base paper (TAPPI) -RC308) is 50 × 10 ⁻³ ft / lb / in ² to improve whiteness and hue fade over time (Patent Document 6), and an alkaline coating layer containing satin white was applied and dried. Introduced a method for producing coated paper with excellent whiteness stability over time and long-term storage (Patent Document 7) by producing the paper surface temperature at 60 ° C. or less both immediately after and after calendar finishing. It has been.

  However, the above publication is a method obtained by improving the base paper and the manufacturing method, and is a manufacturing method different from normal coated paper manufacturing. Therefore, there are new sequences, installation of devices, and restrictions on operations. Applying a coating liquid containing satin white, which has excellent white paper quality such as surface smoothness and white paper gloss, to general coated paper bases, it has excellent whiteness and hue stability over time even if it is dried and calendered. Paper is desired.

JP-A-11-247097 JP 09-256295 A JP 09-67794 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 02-14098 Japanese Patent No. 2834782 Japanese Patent No. 3027875 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 07-279097

  The present invention provides a coated paper in which a coating liquid containing satin white is applied on a base paper, which has excellent temporal stability such as whiteness and hue, and has surface smoothness and printability. There is.

The present invention relates to a coated paper having a coating layer obtained by applying and drying at least one coating liquid mainly composed of a pigment and an adhesive on at least one side of a base paper, and the satin is contained in the coating layer. A coated paper containing white, wherein when the coated paper is heat-treated under the following conditions, the whiteness difference (according to JIS-P8148) before and after the heat treatment is less than 2.8. .
Heat treatment conditions: Heat treatment for 24 hours under the conditions of 70 ° C. and 90% RH The present invention is obtained by applying at least one layer of a coating liquid mainly composed of a pigment and an adhesive to at least one side of a base paper and drying it. In the coated paper having the applied coating layer, the coated paper containing satin white in the coating layer, and when the coated paper is heat-treated under the following conditions, b in the hue before and after the heat treatment ^{* The} difference (according to JIS-Z8722) is less than 1.3.
Heat treatment conditions: Heat treatment for 24 hours under the conditions of 70 ° C. and 90% RH The present invention is obtained by applying at least one layer of a coating liquid mainly composed of a pigment and an adhesive to at least one side of a base paper and drying it. The coated paper having the applied coating layer is characterized by containing satin white having a pH of 12.0 or less in the coating layer.
The satin white has a pH of 12.0 or less, and more preferably 8.5 or more and 11.0 or less.
The pH of the coating solution containing satin white is preferably 11.0 or less.
When the coating layer containing the satin white comes into contact with the base paper, the effect of excellent temporal stability such as whiteness and hue is more exhibited.
In the case where the base paper is a base paper having a paper surface pH of 5.5 or more, the effect of excellent temporal stability such as whiteness and hue is more exhibited.
It is preferable that 1-30% by mass of satin white is contained in all pigments in the coating layer.
It is preferable that a plastic pigment is further contained in the coating layer, and the white paper gloss and the surface smoothness are more excellent.
Satin white used in the present invention is produced by reacting (A) a calcium hydroxide suspension and (B) an aqueous aluminum sulfate solution, and (A) the calcium hydroxide suspension is converted into (B) The aqueous solution of aluminum sulfate is added in a plurality of stages, and (A) at least one of the addition of a plurality of stages of the aqueous solution of aluminum sulfate (B) to the calcium hydroxide suspension is continuously transferred (A). It is characterized by being carried out by continuous addition in which (B) an aqueous solution of aluminum sulfate is continuously added to the calcium hydroxide suspension.
In the method for producing satin white of the present invention, it is preferable that the subsequent addition, which is the second and subsequent additions among the plurality of additions, is performed after a predetermined time has elapsed since the addition immediately before the subsequent addition.
In the method for producing satin white according to the present invention, the subsequent addition, which is the second and subsequent additions among the plurality of additions, has a pH of 11. It is preferable to carry out at 0 or more.
Regarding the method for producing satin white of the present invention, the ratio (a / b) of (A) the number of moles a of the calcium hydroxide suspension to the number of moles b of the total amount of (B) the aqueous aluminum sulfate solution added in multiple stages ) Is preferably 5.5 to 7.0.
About the manufacturing method of satin white of the present invention, in the first addition which is the first stage addition among the plurality of stages, (A) the number of moles is 1/6 of the number of moles of the calcium hydroxide suspension. (B) An aluminum sulfate aqueous solution having a mole number of 85% or less of a reference mole number is added, and the second addition and the first addition (the second addition among the plurality of additions) ( B) The total number of moles of the aluminum sulfate aqueous solution is preferably 98% or less of the reference mole number.
In the method for producing satin white of the present invention, it is preferable that at least one of (A) the concentration of the calcium hydroxide suspension and (B) the concentration of the aqueous aluminum sulfate solution is 12% by weight or less.

  The coated paper according to the present invention has a coating layer containing satin white, and has excellent characteristics of whiteness and hue stability over time.

  In general, there are two types of papermaking methods, acid papermaking and neutral papermaking, as the base paper used for coated paper. However, since the 1980s, due to the increasing demand for long-term storage of paper, most of the coated paper base papers currently used are base papers produced by the neutral papermaking method. In addition, a base paper by a neutral papermaking method is used because of the ease of waste paper processing that occurs during the manufacture of coated paper.

  In general, when adding satin white having a pH exceeding 12.0 to about 12.5 to 12.7 in the coating liquid, the coating before blending the satin white to improve the stability of the coating liquid. Sodium hydroxide is added to the liquid, and as a result, the pH of the coating liquid containing satin white generally exceeds 11.0.

  When the alkaline coating liquid is applied to the base paper, the coating liquid penetrates into the bleached chemical pulp in the base paper, and the color of the pulp is regenerated by the alkaline component in the coating liquid. This is presumed to involve carbonyl group, carboxyl group and hydroxyl group in the pulp. In the case of base paper by the acid papermaking method, sulfate ions present in the paper neutralize the alkaline components of the coating solution, so it has the effect of suppressing the color return of the pulp and changes over time such as the whiteness of the coated paper Is not clarified. However, since the base paper produced by the neutral papermaking method has few acidic substances in the paper, the color of the pulp is returned due to the alkali component of the coating solution, and the change over time in the whiteness of the coating solution is large. In particular, when the pH of the coating solution is high, the color return of the pulp is remarkably accelerated by heat, and the decrease in whiteness and hue over time becomes extremely large.

  Specifically, when satin white is included in the coating solution, the whiteness and hue of the coated paper between the coater and the super calender and between the super calender and the cutter and winder greatly change over time. It has dropped significantly.

  In the coated paper containing satin white in the coating layer of the present invention, the pH of the coating liquid that causes the temporal change of the whiteness and hue of the coated paper is lowered, that is, the pH of the coating liquid is increased. By reducing the pH of satin white, which is the cause, to 12.0 or less, color return due to an alkali component is suppressed.

  As a result, the coated paper containing satin white in the coated layer according to the present invention was subjected to a heat treatment for 24 hours under the conditions of 70 ° C. and 90% RH, and the whiteness ( The difference (according to JIS-P8148) was less than 2.8, and it became possible to obtain a coated paper having excellent temporal stability such as whiteness and hue.

Similarly, the coated paper containing satin white in the coated layer of the present invention is b in the hue before and after the heat treatment when subjected to a heat treatment for 24 hours under the conditions of 70 ° C. and 90% RH. ^{* The} difference (according to JIS-Z8722) was less than 1.3, and it became possible to obtain a coated paper having excellent temporal stability such as whiteness and hue.

  In order to satisfy the above quality characteristics, the pH of satin white contained in the coating layer needs to be 12.0 or less, and the pH is preferably 8.5 or more and 11.0 or less, Preferably it is pH 9.2 or more and 10.5 or less.

  When the pH of satin white exceeds 12.0, the temporal change in whiteness and hue due to the alkali component increases. In order to suppress changes in whiteness and hue over time, it is preferable to lower the pH of satin white as much as possible. However, when the pH is less than 8.5, the crystal shape of satin white collapses, and aluminum hydroxide or Since reaction by-products of calcium sulfate are mixed, it is not preferable because blank paper quality such as the surface smoothness and blank gloss of satin white is deteriorated. Further, satin white having a pH of 11.0 or less has an advantage that it can be treated in the same manner as a general pigment because a coating solution can be prepared without adding or adding a small amount of sodium hydroxide for coating solution stability.

  For the reasons described above, the pH of the coating solution containing satin white of the present invention is preferably 11.0 or less, and is set to 10.0 or less, which is the pH of a coating solution similar to general coated paper. Further preferred.

  It does not specifically limit whether the coating layer containing satin white having a pH of 12.0 or less according to the present invention is a single layer or a multilayer. In addition, in the case of multiple layers, all coating layers may contain satin white, but when the coating layer in contact with the base paper contains satin white having a pH of 12.0 or less, the whiteness and hue change over time. The suppression effect becomes remarkable as compared with a coating layer containing conventional satin white (about pH 12.5). This is because it is considered that the color return of the pulp proceeds in a relatively short time when the strong alkali coating solution directly contacts the base paper.

  Further, the content of satin white in the coating layer in the present invention is not particularly limited, but it is preferable to contain 1 to 30% by mass, particularly 3 to 20% by mass in the total pigment in the coating layer. It is preferable to make it contain in the range of%.

  Inclusion of satin white in the coating layer improves white paper quality such as smoothness of the coating layer and glossiness of the white paper. However, if the content of satin white is less than 1% by mass of the total pigment, white paper is used. On the other hand, if the content of satin white exceeds 30% by mass, it is effective for improving the quality of the white paper of the coating layer, but for the strength expression as coated paper. This is not preferable because the amount of the adhesive required for the process increases and is uneconomical.

  The satin white used in the present invention can be obtained by the production method described in Japanese Patent Application No. 2005-123189.

That is, it is produced by reacting (A) a calcium hydroxide suspension and (B) an aluminum sulfate aqueous solution, and (A) a plurality of (B) aluminum sulfate aqueous solutions are added to the calcium hydroxide suspension. (A) Calcium hydroxide suspension to which at least one of (B) addition of a plurality of stages of aqueous solution of aluminum sulfate is continuously transferred to (A) calcium hydroxide suspension (B) It is performed by continuous addition of continuously adding an aqueous aluminum sulfate solution.
Here, (B) the aqueous solution of aluminum sulfate is added (A) the calcium hydroxide suspension is the first stage of the multi-stage addition (before the addition of the aqueous aluminum sulfate solution). Is a pure calcium hydroxide suspension, but in the second and subsequent stages of the multi-stage addition (after the aluminum sulfate aqueous solution has already been added), calcium hydroxide and aluminum sulfate. Means a mixture.

That is, first, this method is characterized in that an aqueous aluminum sulfate solution added to a calcium hydroxide suspension is added in a plurality of stages.
When producing satin white by reacting calcium hydroxide suspension and aluminum sulfate aqueous solution, aluminum sulfate, the reaction raw material of satin white, is completely dissolved in water to form an aqueous solution, and the whole amount can be reacted immediately. On the other hand, calcium hydroxide as the other reaction raw material has a very low solubility in water of 0.2% and is in a suspension state that is hardly soluble in water. It is not ready for reaction.
For this reason, a predetermined amount of aqueous aluminum sulfate solution is not added at once to a calcium hydroxide suspension with low reactivity, but the amount of aluminum sulfate sufficient to meet the amount of calcium hydroxide that can be reacted immediately. By adding a predetermined amount of aluminum sulfate in multiple stages within the range, it avoids excessive aluminum sulfate in the reaction system and suppresses the generation of reaction byproducts of aluminum oxide and calcium sulfate. To do.

Further, in this method, in addition to the above-described divided addition of the aqueous aluminum sulfate solution, (A) at least one of the steps of adding the aqueous aluminum sulfate solution (B) to the calcium hydroxide suspension is continuously performed. (A) It is characterized by performing by the continuous addition which adds (B) aluminum sulfate aqueous solution continuously to the calcium hydroxide suspension.
This is because, in the present invention, for the addition of the aqueous aluminum sulfate solution divided into a plurality of stages, the aqueous aluminum sulfate solution is gradually added to a predetermined amount of calcium hydroxide suspension over a long period of time. The “batch” method may be used, but regarding the fine and uniform control of the particle size of the generated satin white, the calcium hydroxide suspension that is continuously transferred than the “batch” method is used. Thus, the “continuous addition” method in which the aqueous aluminum sulfate solution is continuously added is superior, so in the satin white used in the present invention, in any addition of the aqueous aluminum sulfate solution performed in multiple stages, The addition by the “continuous addition” method is performed at least once.

  In addition, in the present method, for the addition of the aqueous aluminum sulfate solution by the “continuous addition” method of the present invention, among the additions of the aqueous aluminum sulfate solution divided into a plurality of stages, the first stage addition is “continuous addition”. In addition, among the addition of the aqueous aluminum sulfate solution divided into a plurality of stages, all the additions except the final addition can be made a “continuous addition” method. It should be noted that all additions including the final addition may be a “continuous addition” method.

  Further, in the production of satin white of the present invention, in order to restore the reactivity of calcium hydroxide and maintain an appropriate satin white production reaction, after a predetermined time interval from the addition immediately before the subsequent addition, The subsequent aluminum sulfate aqueous solution is added, and the time required for stabilization is 15 seconds or more, although it depends on the state of the mixed composition.

Further, in this method, among the additions of the aqueous solution of (B) aluminum sulfate carried out in a plurality of stages, the subsequent addition, which is the second and subsequent stages, is carried out. The pH of the composition to be added may be 11.0 or more.
“Subsequent addition” as used herein refers to each aqueous solution of aluminum sulfate, which is performed in the second stage to the final stage when the aqueous solution of aluminum sulfate is added in multiple stages to the calcium hydroxide suspension. Addition.
The “composition to which (B) an aqueous solution of aluminum sulfate is added in the subsequent addition” mentioned here is a mixture of (A) a calcium hydroxide suspension and (B) an aqueous solution of aluminum sulfate, B) A predetermined amount (total amount) of the aqueous aluminum sulfate solution is not mixed (that is, the final stage is not added), and (B) the composition immediately before the aqueous aluminum sulfate solution is added by the subsequent addition. Specifically, it shows a composition in which the produced satin white and unreacted calcium hydroxide remain.

The significance that the pH of the composition to which (B) the aqueous aluminum sulfate solution is added in the subsequent addition is 11.0 or more is considered as follows.
Regarding the production of satin white, as described above, it is important to maintain and recover the reactivity of calcium hydroxide as a raw material when adding an aqueous aluminum sulfate solution. On the other hand, by observing the fluctuation state of the pH of the mixed composition obtained by mixing the aqueous aluminum sulfate solution, it is possible to grasp the recovery state of the reactivity of calcium hydroxide in the mixed composition. In the product, it is essential to sufficiently recover the reactivity (= recovery of the increase in pH) before adding aluminum sulfate.
Therefore, in the present invention, the pH of the mixed composition before adding aluminum sulfate is preferably 11.0 or more, more preferably 12.0 or more, and the reactivity of calcium hydroxide is increased. In order to recover to a completely stable state, it is particularly preferable to adjust to a pH range of 12.5 to 13.0. When the pH of the mixed composition before adding aluminum sulfate is less than 11.0, there is a high possibility that the reactivity recovery of calcium hydroxide in the mixed composition is insufficient, and the mixed composition in this state If an aqueous solution of aluminum sulfate is additionally added, it is difficult to perform a satin white formation reaction in an appropriate and stable manner, and a large amount of reaction by-products such as aluminum oxide and calcium sulfate are generated.

  In this method, when producing satin white, (A) the number of moles a of the calcium hydroxide suspension added in multiple stages and added in multiple stages (B) the number of moles of the total amount of aluminum sulfate aqueous solution added The ratio (a / b) to b is preferably 5.5 to 7.0.

(A) The ratio (a / b) between the number of moles a of the calcium hydroxide suspension and the number of moles b of the total addition amount of the aqueous aluminum sulfate solution added in multiple stages (a / b) Specifically, a / b = 6.0, which indicates that 6 mol of calcium hydroxide and 1 mol of aluminum sulfate are required to produce 1 mol of satin white. Accordingly, it is highly preferable to minimize the waste in the reaction by setting the reaction molar ratio (a / b) between calcium hydroxide and aluminum sulfate (a / b) when the satin white is produced in the present invention.
However, since the reactivity of calcium hydroxide is very dull, it is extremely difficult to complete the reaction at the complete reaction end point. Therefore, the lower limit of the reaction molar ratio (a / b) between calcium hydroxide and aluminum sulfate when the satin white is produced in the present invention is preferably a / b = 5.5 or more. 8 is more preferable, and 6.0 is particularly preferable. Further, the upper limit of the reaction molar ratio (a / b) between calcium hydroxide and aluminum sulfate is more preferably 7.0 or less, and particularly preferably 6.0 (usually calcium hydroxide and aluminum sulfate). The range of the reaction molar ratio (a / b) is preferably a / b = 5.5 to 7.0, particularly preferably a / b = 5.8 to 7.0.) . When the reaction molar ratio (a / b) between calcium hydroxide and aluminum sulfate when producing satin white is less than 5.5, the ratio of aluminum sulfate to calcium hydroxide becomes excessive, and aluminum oxide or sulfuric acid Since reaction by-products such as calcium are generated in large quantities, it is not preferable, and it is not preferable that the reaction molar ratio exceeds 7.0 because it becomes difficult to obtain satin white having a pH of 12.0 or less.

  Here, as a measuring method of “pH of the composition containing (C) satin white”, at least 10 minutes or more after the final addition of the aqueous aluminum sulfate solution is completed in order to stabilize the state of the remaining calcium hydroxide. The pH measurement is preferably performed after 5 hours or more have elapsed, and for the pH measurement, it is preferable to use a pH meter calibrated with a pH standard calibration solution at least once on the day of measurement. For example, you may make it measure pH of the composition containing (C) satin white of 25 degreeC after progress for 24 hours after completion | finish of the last stage addition of aluminum sulfate aqueous solution. Moreover, as a measuring instrument, a Lacom tester pH meter (pHScanWPBN type / manufactured by ASONE) is used, and (C) a pH electrode is directly immersed in a dispersion of a composition containing satin white to adjust the pH of the composition. taking measurement. In addition, about the pH meter used for pH measurement, after performing pH calibration using NIST reference | standard calibration liquid (pH 6.86 and two types of pH 9.18), pH measurement is performed.

  Regarding the production method of satin white, in the conventional method, the occurrence of reaction by-products of aluminum oxide and calcium sulfate is prevented by maintaining a state where calcium hydroxide is always excessive with respect to aluminum sulfate. However, in order to maintain the excessive state of calcium hydroxide, there is a state in which unreacted calcium hydroxide remains in the produced satin white. Therefore, the pH of the conventional satin white suspension is strongly alkaline (pH 12.5 to 12.7).

  However, in this method, by adding a predetermined amount of an aluminum sulfate aqueous solution divided into a plurality of stages to the calcium hydroxide suspension having a low reactivity, the aqueous aluminum sulfate solution is added to the reaction end point, Since residual unreacted calcium hydroxide in the satin white suspension can be suppressed, high-quality satin white with low alkalinity can be stably produced.

  Therefore, by optimizing the addition amount of the aluminum sulfate aqueous solution by this method, it becomes possible to adjust the pH of the composition containing satin white to be generated to 12.0 or less. By further optimizing, it became possible to obtain a preferable value of 11.0 or less and a more preferable value of 10.5 or less. Moreover, as a minimum of pH, it is preferable to set pH to 8.5 or more, and it is especially preferable to set it as 9.2 or more.

  This pH can be adjusted by the amount of the aluminum sulfate aqueous solution added. Specifically, (A) the total number of (B) aluminum sulfate aqueous solutions added in multiple stages (a) in the number of moles a of the calcium hydroxide suspension. The pH can be adjusted by changing the ratio (a / b) of the addition amount to the number of moles b. If the ratio (a / b) is increased, the pH increases, and if the ratio (a / b) is decreased, the pH decreases. Therefore, the ratio (a / b) is set to 5.5 so that the predetermined pH is obtained. Adjustment may be made within a range of ˜7.0.

  In this method, (B) the number of moles of the calcium hydroxide suspension in the first addition, which is the first stage addition, of the addition of the aqueous aluminum sulfate solution (B) carried out in a plurality of stages. (B) an aqueous solution of aluminum sulfate that is 85% or less of the reference number of moles, which is 1/6 of the number of moles, and the second addition that is the second stage addition among the plurality of stages of addition And (B) the total addition amount of the aluminum sulfate aqueous solution in the first addition may be 98% or less of the reference mole number (addition mole number limiting method).

At least one of (A) the concentration of the calcium hydroxide suspension and (B) the concentration of the aqueous aluminum sulfate solution may be 12% by weight or less.
Here, the concentration of the calcium hydroxide suspension is such that the calcium hydroxide aqueous solution is not added at all (ie, before the reaction in the first stage of addition of the aluminum sulfate aqueous solution). It is the concentration of the suspension, and in the calcium hydroxide suspension, calcium hydroxide (f1) in a state dissolved in water and calcium hydroxide (f2) in a state dispersed in water as a solid Is the weight% based on the total content of calcium hydroxide (mass F = f1 + f2).

It is indispensable for Sachin White to mix the calcium hydroxide suspension, which is a base, and the aluminum sulfate aqueous solution, which is an acid, instantly and uniformly. In this case, if the concentration of each reaction raw material is too high, It becomes difficult to mix each reaction raw material instantly and uniformly, and the viscosity of the reaction mixture composition (suspension) becomes so high that it exceeds 2000 mPa · s, thereby inhibiting the mixing of the reaction raw materials. Fear will arise.
Therefore, in this method, it is preferable that at least one of (A) the concentration of the calcium hydroxide suspension and (B) the concentration of the aqueous aluminum sulfate solution is 12% by weight or less, and at least one of the concentration is 6 The concentration of (A) the calcium hydroxide suspension and the concentration of (B) the aqueous aluminum sulfate solution are both preferably 6% or less.

And, in order to mix the reaction raw materials instantaneously and uniformly and to carry out the production reaction of satin white stably, the concentration of each reaction raw material is preferably as low as possible as described above. Is extremely low, the amount of the reaction solution to be handled becomes enormous, and it is necessary to install a production facility having an extremely large processing capacity. Therefore, it is not preferable to reduce the concentration of the raw material more than necessary.
Therefore, it is preferable that at least one of (A) the concentration of the calcium hydroxide suspension and (B) the concentration of the aqueous aluminum sulfate solution is 0.1% by weight or more, and at least one is 1% or more. Is particularly preferred.

  The particle size of the satin white of the coating layer in the present invention is not particularly limited, but the smoothness and glossiness of the coated paper are reduced, or the coarse pigment scratches the coating layer in the coating process. In order to prevent the occurrence of damaging “streaks” and the like, the lower limit of the average particle diameter measured by the sedimentation method is preferably 0.1 μm or more. The upper limit of the particle diameter is preferably 1.5 micrometers or less, more preferably 1.2 micrometers or less, and particularly preferably 1.0 micrometers or less (usually the particle diameter). The range is 0.1 to 1.5 micrometers, more preferably 0.1 to 1.0 micrometers.)

  In order to increase the average particle size of (C) satin white produced by this method, (A) the number of stages of addition of (B) aqueous aluminum sulfate solution to the calcium hydroxide suspension can be increased, or continuously What is necessary is just to reduce the flow volume in the continuous addition which adds (B) aluminum sulfate aqueous solution to (A) calcium hydroxide suspension to be transferred continuously (that is, increase the residence time in continuous addition). Conversely, in order to reduce the average particle size of (C) satin white produced by this method, (A) the number of steps of addition of (B) aluminum sulfate aqueous solution to the calcium hydroxide suspension can be reduced or continuously (A) to increase the flow rate in continuous addition (ie, to reduce the residence time in continuous addition) in which (A) the aqueous solution of calcium sulfate is continuously added to the calcium hydroxide suspension (A) The addition amount of the (B) aluminum sulfate aqueous solution in the first addition among the additions of the (B) aluminum sulfate aqueous solution to the calcium hydroxide suspension may be reduced. For this reason, what is necessary is just to change these conditions suitably so that it may become a desired average particle diameter.

The details of the average particle size measurement by the precipitation method are as follows. Using a Sedigraph 5100 manufactured by Micromeritics, Inc. in the United States, the particle size distribution of the composition containing the produced satin white was measured, and the average particle size (d50) corresponding to 50 cumulative mass% was determined. In addition, the composition containing satin white used for the measurement was 0.1% of the phosphate dispersant (sodium pyrophosphate) with respect to the dispersion liquid of the composition containing satin white obtained after completion of the reaction. It was obtained by diluting and dispersing in an aqueous solution so that the pigment solid content concentration was about 4%. As measurement conditions, the specific gravity of satin white was 1.77 g / cm ³ , and the measurement temperature was 35 ° C.

  Incidentally, when the average particle size of satin white exceeds 1.5 μm, the effect of smooth expression and white paper gloss on the coating layer is small, while the average particle size of satin white is less than 0.1 μm. Is small, it is effective for imparting smoothness and white paper glossiness of the coated paper, but the required amount of adhesive for increasing the strength required for the coated paper for printing increases. , Become uneconomical.

  In the present invention, pigments other than specific satin white contained in the coating layer include heavy calcium carbonate, light calcium carbonate, clay, calcined kaolin, structured kaolin, deramikaolin, talc, calcium sulfate, barium sulfate, water Inorganic pigments such as aluminum oxide, titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, alumina, magnesium carbonate, magnesium oxide, silica, magnesium magnesium silicate, calcium silicate, bentonite, zeolite, sericite, sukumite, satin white, solid type, hollow type, It is possible to use pigments used in the ordinary coated paper field, such as organic pigments such as through-hole type plastic pigments and binder pigments, and one or more of these can be selected as appropriate. Can be used. In addition, the average particle diameter of the pigment to be used is about 0.1 to 3.0 μm.

  Among these, a plastic pigment is preferably used because it has more excellent white paper gloss and surface smoothness. In addition, content is about 1-20 mass% in all the pigments in a coating layer.

  In the present invention, the adhesive contained in the coating layer is not particularly limited, but a dispersion-type adhesive is usually used. Dispersion type adhesives include conjugated diene polymer latexes such as styrene-butadiene copolymers and methyl methacrylate-butadiene copolymers, acrylic polymer latexes, and vinyl polymer latexes such as ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers. Etc., and one or more of these can be used as the adhesive component of the coating layer.

In particular, the dispersion adhesive used for forming the outermost coating layer preferably contains 10 to 35% by mass, particularly 20 to 30% by mass, of acrylonitrile as a monomer for polymerization. If the acrylonitrile content of the dispersed adhesive is less than 10% by mass, the ink solvent absorbability of the formed outermost coating layer cannot be satisfactorily lowered, resulting in a loss of printing gloss. There is a worry. On the other hand, when the acrylonitrile content of the dispersion-type adhesive exceeds 35% by mass, emulsion polymerization becomes difficult, and a satisfactory binding power cannot be expected.
Regardless of which dispersion type adhesive is used as the adhesive component of the outermost coating layer, the dispersed adhesive particles preferably have a particle size in the range of 50 to 120 nm, particularly 50 to 90 nm.

  A water-soluble adhesive can be used in combination with the above dispersion-type adhesive. Examples of water-soluble adhesives include various starches such as oxidized starch, esterified starch and cold water soluble starch, proteins such as casein, soy protein and synthetic protein, cellulose derivatives such as carboxymethylcellulose and methylcellulose, polyvinyl alcohol and modified products thereof. Etc. can be exemplified.

  Moreover, in this invention, it is especially preferable that the adhesive agent in a coating layer shall be 5-20 mass% with respect to all the pigments, and 8-15 mass%. When printing on coated paper, in order to develop the required printing strength, the coating layer contains an adhesive, but the adhesive content is less than 5% by weight based on the total pigment. However, it is not preferable because it is difficult to give sufficient printing strength to the coated paper. On the other hand, when the content of the adhesive exceeds 20% by mass with respect to the total pigment, it is not economical. It becomes economical and there is little need for further use.

  If necessary, the coating layer of the present invention may have a blue or purple dye, a colored pigment, a fluorescent whitening dye, a thickener, a water retention agent, an antioxidant, an antiaging agent, a conductive inducer, a quenching agent. Various auxiliaries such as a foaming agent, an ultraviolet absorber, a dispersant, a pH adjuster, a mold release agent, a water-proofing agent, and a water repellent can be appropriately blended.

The coating layer provided on the base paper is not particularly limited as to whether it is a single layer or a multilayer of two or more layers. In the case of a multilayer, it is not necessary for all to be the same, depending on the required quality level. It is possible to adjust appropriately.
Further, the coating amount of the coating layer is not particularly limited, and can be adjusted according to the blank paper quality, printing quality, etc. of the coated paper. m is ^2.

  About the coating method when providing the coating layer in the present invention, various coating apparatuses used in the ordinary coated paper manufacturing field, such as air knife coaters, various blade coaters, gate roll coaters, roll coaters. A die coater, a curtain coater, or the like can be used as appropriate.

For the base paper in the present invention, there is no limitation, and a base paper of high quality, medium quality, deinked pulp blended produced by acidic, neutral to alkaline papermaking can be used as appropriate, but a base paper by neutral to alkaline papermaking method was used. In this case, the difference from the conventional coated paper having a coated layer containing satin white having a pH of around 12.5 is remarkable.
In the case of coated paper having one coating layer or two or more coating layers, before providing one coating layer or undercoat coating layer, various size presses and roll coaters on the base paper It is also possible to perform a size treatment using a natural adhesive such as starch or a synthetic adhesive such as polyvinyl alcohol, and the base paper of the present invention means a base paper after the size treatment. Is.

  The coated paper thus obtained may be finished by passing it through various known and public finishing devices such as a super calendar, gloss calendar, soft calendar and the like.

  The coated paper thus obtained has improved whiteness and hue stability over time, as compared with conventional coated paper containing satin white having a pH of around 12.5 in the coating layer. However, the whiteness expression is also improved. The reason for this is considered to be that since the alkalinity becomes weak, the fluorescent whitening dye added for the purpose of increasing whiteness is not destroyed. Although the reason is not well understood, the white paper gloss, the smooth white paper quality, and the printing quality are also improved.

  EXAMPLES The present invention will be specifically described below with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. In addition, unless otherwise indicated, the part and% in an example show a mass part and the mass%, respectively. Moreover, the average particle diameter of the pigment used by the Example and the comparative example was measured with the following method.

(PH measurement method)
In the following examples and comparative examples, the pH of the composition containing satin white and the coating solution was measured by the following method.
Using a Lacom Tester pH meter (pHScanWPBN type, manufactured by ASONE), pH electrodes were directly immersed in various dispersions and coating solutions to measure the pH of the pigment dispersion and the coating solution. In addition, about the pH meter used for pH measurement, after performing pH calibration using NIST reference | standard calibration liquid (pH 6.86 and two types of pH 9.18), pH measurement was performed.

(Page pH)
Using a tape, the coated paper is divided to expose the base paper surface. According to 49-2, the measurement was performed using a pH meter for measuring the paper surface of Kyoritsu Riken Co., Ltd., MPC type.

(Average pigment particle size)
Disperse the pigment in a 0.1% solution of sodium pyrophosphate with an ultrasonic wave for 5 minutes, and perform precipitation using an X-ray transmission particle size distribution analyzer (model name: Cedygraph 5100, manufactured by Micromeritics). It was measured. The average particle size is shown by the particle size at the point where the cumulative mass from the coarse particles corresponds to 50%.

(Average particle diameter of copolymer latex)
A sample containing the copolymer latex was photographed with a transmission electron microscope at a magnification of 50,000 times, and the copolymer latex particles were measured from the obtained micrograph and determined by number average.

(Preparation of 6% calcium hydroxide suspension)
Ca (OH) ₂ purity 96.4% calcium hydroxide (trade name: JIS special name slaked lime, manufactured by Okutama Kogyo) 1.24 kg (Ca (OH) ₂ minutes 1.20 kg) 18.76 kg of water To make 20.0 kg, and a 6% calcium hydroxide suspension was prepared. The suspension temperature was adjusted to 40 ° C.

(Measurement of purity of aluminum sulfate)
Precisely weighed a predetermined amount of aluminum sulfate (trade name: Aluminum sulfate 13-14 hydrate, manufactured by Kishida Chemical Co., Ltd., reagent) is heated at 500 ° C. for 5 hours to obtain anhydrous aluminum sulfate (without water of crystallization) The purity of Al ₂ (SO ₄ ) ₃ ) was measured. As a result, the concentration of aluminum sulfate anhydride (Al ₂ (SO ₄ ) ₃ ) in the reagent was 58.70%.

(Preparation of 6% aluminum sulfate aqueous solution)
17. Aluminum sulfate (trade name: aluminum sulfate 13-14 hydrate, manufactured by Kishida Chemical Co., Ltd., reagent) 2.04 kg (1.2 kg as Al ₂ (SO ₄ ) ₃ anhydride content) whose purity was measured as described above. It was dissolved in 96 kg of water to make 20.0 kg, and a 6% aluminum sulfate aqueous solution was prepared. The aqueous solution temperature was adjusted to 40 ° C.

Example 1
(Preparation of satin white)
(1) Addition of first-stage aluminum sulfate aqueous solution to calcium hydroxide suspension The above-mentioned 6% calcium hydroxide suspension is applied to an in-line mixer (pipeline homomixer, mixing means) rotated at 9000 rpm. 300 g / min and a 6% aqueous solution of aluminum sulfate at a rate of 104 g / min (45% of the reference mole number. The calculation method of the reference mole number and the like will be described later). Performed continuously for 14 minutes. The mixed composition (composition discharged from the in-line mixer) obtained at that time was continuously received in a pH restoration tank and allowed to stand for 30 minutes to recover the pH. The pH of the mixed composition (hereinafter referred to as “first composition”) after the pH recovery was 12.7.

Here, a method for calculating the reference number of moles will be briefly described.
The molecular weights of calcium hydroxide and aluminum sulfate are 74.1 and 342.16, respectively, and 300 g / min of 6% calcium hydroxide suspension has a solid content of 18 g / min. The number of moles charged) is 18 / 74.1 = 0.243. Therefore, the reference number of moles which is 1/6 of the number of moles of the calcium hydroxide suspension is 0.243 × 1/6 = 0.0405 mol / min.
On the other hand, 104 g / min of 6% aluminum sulfate aqueous solution contains 104 g × 6% = 6.24 g / min of aluminum sulfate, which is 6.24 g / min × 1 / 342.16 in terms of moles. = 0.0182 mol / min.
Therefore, the calculation of the ratio of the aqueous aluminum sulfate solution added to the first stage to the reference mole number is calculated as (0.0182 mol / min) / (0.0405 mol / min) = 45%.

(2) Addition of second-stage aluminum sulfate aqueous solution In the same manner as in (1) above, the mixed composition (first composition) was applied to an in-line mixer (pipeline homomixer, mixing means) rotated at 9000 rpm. The product was simultaneously and continuously injected at a rate of 404 g / min and a 6% aluminum sulfate aqueous solution at 81 g / min (35% of the reference mole number), and the injection was continuously performed for 12 minutes. The mixed composition (composition discharged from the in-line mixer) obtained at that time was continuously received in a pH restoration tank and allowed to stand for 30 minutes to recover the pH. The pH of the mixed composition after recovery of pH (hereinafter referred to as “second composition”) was 12.5.

(3) Addition of third-stage aluminum sulfate aqueous solution (end of reaction)
In the same manner as (2) above, the mixed composition (second composition) was 485 g / min and a 6% aluminum sulfate aqueous solution with respect to an in-line mixer (pipeline homomixer, mixing means) rotated at 9000 rpm. Were simultaneously and continuously injected at a rate of 34 g / min (15% of the reference mole number), and the injection was continuously performed for 10 minutes (end of reaction). The mixed composition (composition discharged from the in-line mixer) obtained at that time was continuously received in a cushion tank to obtain a composition after completion of the reaction (hereinafter referred to as “reaction completed composition”). The pH of the reaction finished composition was 11.5.

(A) A method of calculating the ratio (a / b) of the total number of moles a of the calcium hydroxide suspension to the number of moles b of the (B) aqueous solution of aluminum sulfate added in multiple stages will be briefly described.
First, the 6% calcium hydroxide finally used is 300 g / min × 10 min = 3000 g, the solid content contained therein is 180 g, and the Ca (OH) ₂ mol number a is 2.43 mol. is there.
The total amount of 6% aluminum sulfate added in multiple stages is 219 g / min × 10 minutes = 2190 g, the solid content contained in it is 131.4 g, and Al ₂ (SO ₄ ) is ₃ moles b. Is 0.38 mol.
Therefore, the molar ratio (Ca (OH) ₂ / Al ₂ (SO ₄ ) ₃ = a / b) is 6.4. The total addition rate of aluminum sulfate was 95% (= 45% + 35% + 15%) of the reference mole number.

  The composition after completion of the reaction (reaction completed composition) is dehydrated with a filter press to obtain a composition having a solid content of about 32 to 34%, and the dehydrated composition is then added to water so that the solid content becomes 27%. Redispersed. At the time of the redispersion, a polyacrylic acid dispersant (trade name: Aron T-50, manufactured by Toa Gosei Chemical Co., Ltd.) is previously added to water in an amount of 0.5 part relative to the solid content of the composition (the dehydrated composition). And the amount of the dispersant added was adjusted so that the re-dispersed composition dispersion had a low viscosity of about 10 mPa · s. The average particle size was 0.44 μm.

(Preparation of coating solution)
As pigments, 70% fine kaolin (trade name: Kao Gross, manufactured by Huber: USA), 20% heavy calcium carbonate (trade name: Hydrocurve 90, manufactured by Bihoku Flour & Chemical Co., Ltd.), and 10% satin white. To 100 parts of pigment, 1 part of oxidized starch (trade name: Oji Ace B, manufactured by Oji Constarch), 1 part of polyvinyl alcohol (trade name: PVA105, manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd.), styrene-butadiene copolymer latex (Product name: T2628G, acrylonitrile monomer content: 12% by mass, average particle size: 90 nm, manufactured by JSR) 13 parts (all in terms of solid content), and adding anti-foaming agents, dyes and other auxiliary agents, Finally, a coating solution having a solid concentration of 59% was prepared.

(Preparation of coated paper)
On a high-quality base paper (mesh surface 72.5 g / m ² ) having a tenacity of 0.75 g / cm ³ , the coating layer coating liquid has a dry weight of 8 g / m ² on one side. The coating layer was provided by performing double-side coating and drying using a blade coater. The coated paper thus obtained was passed through a super calendar at a temperature of 70 ° C. and a linear pressure of 200 KN / m to obtain a coated paper.

Example 2
(Preparation of satin white)
The amount of the first stage aluminum sulfate aqueous solution added in Example 1 was added at 185 g / min (80% of the reference number of moles), and in addition of the second stage aluminum sulfate aqueous solution, the mixed composition (first composition) Product) at 485 g / min, an aluminum sulfate aqueous solution at 35 g / min (15% of the reference mole number), and in the addition of the third stage aluminum sulfate aqueous solution, 520 g of the mixed composition (second composition) was added. After completion of the reaction, a composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the reaction was terminated by adding an aluminum sulfate aqueous solution at 11 g / min (5% of the reference mole number).
At this time, the pH of each mixed composition (first composition, second composition) before the addition of the second and third stage aluminum sulfate aqueous solutions is 12.8, and 12.4.

The 6% calcium hydroxide finally used in Example 2 was 300 g / min × 10 min = 3000 g, the solid content contained in the 6% calcium hydroxide was 180 g, and the Ca (OH) ₂ mol number a was 2.43. Is a mole.
The total amount of 6% aluminum sulfate added in multiple stages is 231 g / min × 10 minutes = 2310 g, the solid content contained in it is 138.6 g, and Al ₂ (SO ₄ ) is ₃ moles b. Is 0.405 mol.
Therefore, the molar ratio (Ca (OH) ₂ / Al ₂ (SO ₄ ) ₃ = a / b) is 6.0. The total addition rate of aluminum sulfate was 100% of the reference mole number. The pH of the composition after completion of the reaction was 10.6. The average particle size was 0.49 μm.

(Preparation of coating solution and preparation of coated paper)
A coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the above satin white was used in the preparation of the coating solution for the coating layer of Example 1.

Example 3
(Preparation of satin white)
The amount of the first stage aluminum sulfate aqueous solution added in Example 1 was added at 58 g / min (25% of the reference number of moles), and in addition of the second stage aluminum sulfate aqueous solution, the mixed composition (first composition) Product) at 358 g / min, an aqueous solution of aluminum sulfate at 162 g / min (70% of the reference number of moles), and in addition of the aqueous solution of aluminum sulfate in the third stage, 520 g of the mixed composition (second composition) was added. After completion of the reaction, a composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the reaction was terminated by adding an aluminum sulfate aqueous solution at 11 g / min (5% of the reference mole number).
At this time, the pH of each mixed composition (first composition, second composition) before the addition of the second and third stage aluminum sulfate aqueous solutions is 12.8, and 12.4.

The 6% calcium hydroxide finally used in Example 3 was 300 g / min × 10 min = 3000 g, the solid content contained therein was 180 g, and the Ca (OH) ₂ mol number a was 2.43. Is a mole.
The total amount of 6% aluminum sulfate added in multiple stages is 231 g / min × 10 minutes = 2310 g, the solid content contained in it is 138.6 g, and Al ₂ (SO ₄ ) is ₃ moles b. Is 0.405 mol.
Therefore, the molar ratio (Ca (OH) ₂ / Al ₂ (SO ₄ ) ₃ = a / b) is 6.0. The total addition rate of aluminum sulfate was 100% of the reference mole number. The pH of the composition after completion of the reaction was 9.7. The average particle size was 0.46 μm.

(Preparation of coating solution and preparation of coated paper)
A coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the above satin white was used in the preparation of the coating solution for the coating layer of Example 1.

Example 4
Example 3 except that in the preparation of the coating solution for the coating layer in Example 3, 10% of satin white was changed to 5% of satin white and 5% of plastic pigment (trade name: AE-851, manufactured by JSR). In the same manner, a coated paper was obtained.

Example 5
(Preparation of coating solution for undercoat coating layer)
In the preparation of the coating solution for the undercoat coating layer, a pigment slurry consisting of 100% heavy calcium carbonate (trade name: Hydrocurve 90, supra) as a pigment, and 100 parts of pigment with oxidized starch (product) Name: Oji Ace B, supra) 6 parts, Styrene-butadiene copolymer latex (trade name: T2628G, supra) 6 parts (all in terms of solid content), and additives such as antifoaming agents and dyes are added. Finally, a coating solution having a solid content concentration of 59% was prepared.

(Preparation of coated paper)
On a high-quality base paper (mesh surface 72.5 g / m ² ) having a tenacity of 0.75 g / cm ³ , a coating liquid for an undercoat coating layer has a dry weight of 7 g / m on one side. ^{A two-} layer coating and drying were performed using a blade coater so as to be ^2, and an undercoat coating layer was provided. Next, the coating solution for coating layer of Example 3 was coated on both sides using a blade coater and dried so that the dry weight per side was 9 g / m ² , thereby providing the outermost coating layer. . The coated paper thus obtained was passed through a super calendar at a temperature of 70 ° C. and a linear pressure of 200 KN / m to obtain a coated paper.

Example 6
(Preparation of coating solution for undercoat coating layer)
In the preparation of the coating solution for the undercoat coating layer, as a pigment, a pigment slurry composed of 90% heavy calcium carbonate (trade name: Hydrocurve 90, supra) and 10% satin white prepared in Example 3 was added to the pigment slurry. For 100 parts, oxidized starch (trade name: Oji Ace B, supra) 6 parts, styrene-butadiene copolymer latex (trade name: T2628G, supra) 6 parts (all in terms of solid content), and Additives such as foaming agents and dyes were added to finally prepare a coating solution having a solid content of 59%.

(Preparation of outermost layer coating solution)
As a pigment, oxidized starch with respect to 100 parts of pigment in a pigment slurry composed of 70% fine kaolin (trade name: kao gloss, supra) and 30% heavy calcium carbonate (trade name: hydrocurve 90, supra) (Trade name: Oji Ace B, supra) 1 part, polyvinyl alcohol (trade name: PVA105, supra) 1 part, styrene-butadiene copolymer latex (trade name: T2628G, supra) 13 parts (all solid Minute conversion) and auxiliary agents such as antifoaming agents and dyes were added to finally prepare a coating solution having a solid content of 59%.

(Preparation of coated paper)
A coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 5 except for the coating solution for the undercoat coating layer and the outermost layer coating solution.

Example 7
A coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 5 except that the undercoat coating layer coating solution of Example 5 was changed to the undercoat coating layer coating solution of Example 6.

Example 8
In the outermost layer coating solution of Example 7, styrene-butadiene copolymer latex (trade name: T2628G, supra) was changed to styrene-butadiene copolymer latex (trade name: Smartex PA2323, acrylonitrile monomer content: 21 mass). %, Average particle diameter: 89 nm, manufactured by Nippon A & L Co., Ltd.) to obtain a coated paper in the same manner as in Example 7.

Example 9
(Preparation of coating solution)
As pigments, fine kaolin (trade name: Kao gloss, supra) 35%, engineered kaolin (trade name: Contrast 300, Engelhard, USA) 35%, heavy calcium carbonate (trade name: Hydrocurve 90, front) Out) 20% of a pigment slurry consisting of 10% of satin white prepared in Example 3, with respect to 100 parts of pigment, 1 part of oxidized starch (trade name: Oji Ace B, supra), polyvinyl alcohol (trade name: PVA105, supra) 1 part, styrene-butadiene copolymer latex (trade name: T2628G, supra) 13 parts (all in terms of solid content), and auxiliary agents such as antifoaming agent, dye, etc. are added to the final Specifically, a coating solution having a solid concentration of 59% was prepared.

(Preparation of coated paper)
On the base paper used in Example 1, the coating solution for the coating layer was coated on both sides using a blade coater so that the dry weight per side was 8 g / m ^2, and dried. A coated paper was obtained.

Example 10
(Preparation of outermost layer coating solution)
As pigments, fine kaolin (trade name: Kao gloss, supra) 35%, heavy calcium carbonate (trade name: Hydrocurve 90, supra) 45%, light calcium carbonate (trade name: TP123CS, manufactured by Okutama Kogyo) 10% In the pigment slurry comprising 10% satin white prepared in Example 3, 1 part of oxidized starch (trade name: Oji Ace B, supra), polyvinyl alcohol (trade name: PVA105, supra) with respect to 100 parts of pigment. ) 1 part, 13 parts of styrene-butadiene copolymer latex (trade name: T2628G, supra) (all in terms of solid content), and auxiliary agents such as antifoaming agent and dye are added, and finally solid A coating solution having a partial concentration of 59% was prepared.

(Preparation of coated paper)
On the base paper used in Example 1, the coating liquid for the undercoat coating layer of Example 6 was coated on both sides using a blade coater so that the dry weight per side was 7 g / m ² and dried. An undercoat coating layer was provided. Next, the outermost coating layer coating solution is coated on both sides using a blade coater and dried so that the dry weight per side is 9 g / m ² , thereby providing the outermost coating layer. I got paper.

Example 11
(Preparation of coated paper)
The coated paper obtained in Example 10 was passed through a super calendar at a temperature of 40 ° C. and a linear pressure of 85 KN / m to obtain a coated paper.

Comparative Example 1
(Preparation of satin white)
The amount of the first stage aluminum sulfate aqueous solution added in Example 1 was added at 104 g / min (45% of the reference mole number), and the addition of the second stage aluminum sulfate aqueous solution in the mixed composition (first composition) Product) at a rate of 404 g / min, an aluminum sulfate aqueous solution at 81 g / min (35% of the reference mole number), and in the addition of the third stage aluminum sulfate aqueous solution, 485 g of the mixed composition (second composition) was added. After completion of the reaction, a composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the reaction was terminated by adding an aluminum sulfate aqueous solution at 11 g / min (5% of the reference mole number).
At this time, the pH of each mixed composition (first composition, second composition) before the addition of the second and third stage aluminum sulfate aqueous solutions is 12.8, and 12.4.

The 6% calcium hydroxide finally used in Comparative Example 1 is 300 g / min × 10 min = 3000 g, the solid content contained therein is 180 g, and the Ca (OH) ₂ mol number a is 2.43. Is a mole.
The total amount of 6% aluminum sulfate added in multiple stages was 196 g / min × 10 minutes = 1960 g, the solid content contained in the 6% aluminum sulfate was 196 g, and Al ₂ (SO ₄ ) ₃ mole number b was 0. .405 mole.
Therefore, the molar ratio (Ca (OH) ₂ / Al ₂ (SO ₄ ) ₃ = a / b) is 7.1. Further, the total addition rate of aluminum sulfate was 85% of the reference mole number. The pH of the composition after completion of the reaction was 12.5. The average particle size was 0.44 μm.

(Preparation of coating solution and preparation of coated paper)
A coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the above satin white was used in the preparation of the coating solution for the coating layer of Example 1.

Comparative Example 2
A coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 5 except that the outermost layer coating solution of Example 5 was changed to the coating solution of Comparative Example 1.

Comparative Example 3
In the preparation of the coating liquid for the undercoat coating layer of Comparative Example 2, a pigment comprising 90% heavy calcium carbonate (trade name: Hydrocurve 90, supra) and 10% satin white prepared in Comparative Example 1 was used as the pigment. In slurry, 6 parts of oxidized starch (trade name: Oji Ace B, supra), 6 parts of styrene-butadiene copolymer latex (trade name: T2628G, supra) with respect to 100 parts of pigment (all in terms of solid content) ), And auxiliary agents such as an antifoaming agent and a dye were added to obtain a coated paper in the same manner as in Comparative Example 2 except that the coating solution was finally made into a solid concentration of 59%.

Comparative Example 4
A coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1 except that the coating liquid of Comparative Example 1 was changed to the outermost layer coating liquid of Example 6.

  The coated paper thus obtained was evaluated as follows, and the results obtained are summarized in Table 1. The measurement and evaluation of the coated paper in the present invention were performed in an environment of 23 ° C. and 50 RH% unless otherwise specified.

(Whiteness)
The whiteness of the coated paper was measured according to JIS-P8148.

(Evaluation test for thermal fading)
After heat treatment for 24 hours under conditions of 70 ° C. and 90% RH using a thermo-hygrostat, the whiteness and color difference were measured by the following methods to evaluate thermal fading.

(Whiteness difference)
In accordance with JIS-P8148, the whiteness before and after the heat treatment was measured, and the difference in whiteness (ΔW) was determined by the following formula. The smaller the value, the better the thermal fading.
ΔW = Whiteness before heat treatment-Whiteness after heat treatment

(△ b ^* difference)
According to JIS-Z8722, the hue before and after the heat treatment was measured and Δb ^* was measured.

(Color difference-△ E)
The hue before and after the heat treatment was measured according to JIS-Z8722. The color difference (ΔE) was determined based on JIS-Z8730 from the color difference formula based on the L ^* a ^* b ^* color system. The smaller the value, the better the thermal fading.

(Glossiness)
It measured using the 75 degree glossiness meter according to JIS-Z8741, and the average was calculated | required.

(PPS smoothness of coated paper)
Using a Parker Print Surf (PPS) surface smoothness tester (model name: MODEL M-569, manufactured by MESSMER BUCHEL, UK), backing disk: soft rubber, clamp pressure: 0.98 MPa, 5 times smoothness measurement The average was calculated.

(Printability)
Using an RI printer, printing was performed using 0.1 cc of printing ink (trade name: Values-G type, black S type, manufactured by Dainippon Ink & Chemicals, Inc.), and transferred ink density (ink fillability). In addition, the transfer uniformity (printing smoothness) of the ink was comprehensively observed and evaluated.
A: Printability is particularly excellent.
○: Printability is excellent.
Δ: Printability is slightly inferior, but there is no practical problem.
X: Printability is inferior.

(Print gloss)
Each coated paper was printed using 0.7 cc of printing ink (trade name: Values-G black S type, manufactured by Dainippon Ink Chemical Co., Ltd.), and the printed matter was left to dry for 24 hours. Thereafter, the 60 ° gloss of the printed surface of each coated paper was measured according to JIS Z8741-1997.

Claims (16)

Calcium trisulfoaluminate in a coated paper having a coated layer obtained by applying and drying at least one coating liquid mainly composed of a pigment and an adhesive on at least one side of a base paper The coated paper is characterized in that when the coated paper is heat-treated under the following conditions, the difference in whiteness (according to JIS-P8148) before and after the heat treatment is less than 2.8. Paper.
Heat treatment conditions: heat treatment for 24 hours under conditions of 70 ° C. and 90% RH Calcium trisulfoaluminate in a coated paper having a coated layer obtained by applying and drying at least one coating liquid mainly composed of a pigment and an adhesive on at least one side of a base paper And the difference in b ^* (according to JIS-Z8722) in the hue before and after the heat treatment is less than 1.3 when the coated paper is heat-treated under the following conditions: Coated paper.
Heat treatment conditions: heat treatment for 24 hours under conditions of 70 ° C. and 90% RH   In a coated paper having a coating layer obtained by applying and drying at least one layer of a coating liquid mainly composed of a pigment and an adhesive on at least one side of a base paper, the coating layer has a pH of 12.0 or less. Coated paper containing a certain calcium trisulfoaluminate.   The coated paper according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the calcium trisulfoaluminate has a pH of 12.0 or less.   The coated paper according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the calcium trisulfoaluminate has a pH of 8.5 or more and 11.0 or less.   The coated paper as described in any one of Claim 1 to 5 whose pH of the coating liquid containing the said trisulfo aluminate is 11.0 or less.   The coated paper according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the coated layer containing calcium trisulfoaluminate is in contact with the base paper.   The coated paper according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the base paper has a paper surface pH of 5.5 or more.   The coated paper according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the calcium trisulfoaluminate is contained in an amount of 1 to 30% by mass in all pigments in the coating layer.   The coated paper according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein a plastic pigment is further contained in the coating layer.   The calcium trisulfoaluminate was produced by reacting (A) a calcium hydroxide suspension and (B) an aqueous aluminum sulfate solution, and (A) the calcium hydroxide suspension was converted into (B) The aqueous solution of aluminum sulfate is added in a plurality of stages, and (A) at least one of the addition of a plurality of stages of the aqueous solution of aluminum sulfate (B) to the calcium hydroxide suspension is continuously transferred (A). The coated paper as described in any one of Claim 1 to 10 performed by the continuous addition which adds (B) aluminum sulfate aqueous solution continuously to a calcium hydroxide suspension.   The coated paper according to claim 11, wherein the subsequent addition, which is the second and subsequent additions among the plurality of additions, is performed after a predetermined time has elapsed from the addition immediately before the subsequent addition.   The subsequent addition, which is the second and subsequent additions among the plurality of additions, is performed at a pH of 11.0 or higher in the composition to which (B) the aqueous aluminum sulfate solution is added in the subsequent addition. Item 13. The coated paper according to Item 11 or 12.   (A) The ratio (a / b) of the total number of moles a of the calcium hydroxide suspension to the number of moles b of the (B) aqueous solution of aluminum sulfate added in multiple stages is 5.5 to 7.0. The coated paper according to any one of claims 11 to 13, which is   In the first addition which is the first stage addition among the plurality of stages of addition, (A) a mole of 85% or less of the reference mole number which is 1/6 mole number of the calcium hydroxide suspension. (B) an aqueous solution of aluminum sulfate, and the second addition and the first addition of the second stage of the plurality of stages of addition (B) of the total addition amount of the aqueous aluminum sulfate solution The coated paper according to any one of claims 11 to 14, wherein the number of moles is 98% or less of the reference number of moles.   The coating according to any one of claims 11 to 15, wherein at least one of (A) the concentration of the calcium hydroxide suspension and (B) the concentration of the aqueous aluminum sulfate solution is 12% by weight or less. paper.