JP2007039913A - Rotating operation support device - Google Patents

Rotating operation support device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2007039913A
JP2007039913A JP2005222880A JP2005222880A JP2007039913A JP 2007039913 A JP2007039913 A JP 2007039913A JP 2005222880 A JP2005222880 A JP 2005222880A JP 2005222880 A JP2005222880 A JP 2005222880A JP 2007039913 A JP2007039913 A JP 2007039913A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rotary damper
rotating body
rotating
assisting device
engaged
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2005222880A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4691409B2 (en
Inventor
Hiroyuki Hatori
浩之 羽鳥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuji Latex Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fuji Latex Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuji Latex Co Ltd filed Critical Fuji Latex Co Ltd
Priority to JP2005222880A priority Critical patent/JP4691409B2/en
Publication of JP2007039913A publication Critical patent/JP2007039913A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4691409B2 publication Critical patent/JP4691409B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rotating operation support device capable of easily changing the rotating speed of a rotating body. <P>SOLUTION: This rotating operation support device comprises a rotating damper 40 damping the energizing force of a coiled spring energizing the rotation of the rotating body in the opening direction, a first member 10 supporting the rotating damper, and a second member 20 rotatably connected to the first member. The coiled spring is so installed that a connection part between the first member and the second member is inserted into a coil part, both ends thereof are locked to the first member and the second member, and the first member or the second member is rotated according to the rotation of the rotating body in the closing direction to wind and tighten the coil part. The first member comprises a space 11 in which the rotating damper is stored and an elastic part disposed around the rotating damper and having a claw part 15 at its end. The rotating member is prevented from falling off the first member by the claw part, and releasable from the first member by deforming the elastic part to cancel a fall prevention function for the claw part. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、全開位置と全閉位置との間で回転運動をする回転体の回転動作を補助する回転動作補助装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a rotational motion assisting device that assists the rotational motion of a rotating body that rotates between a fully open position and a fully closed position.

従来、蓋や扉等の回転体が開方向へ回転運動をするときに、その回転動作を付勢するばねと、ばねの付勢力を減衰させ、回転体の回転速度を減速させる回転ダンパと、係合部と被係合部を有し、該係合部及び被係合部は、回転体が全閉位置に至るときに、回転体に閉方向の外力を加えることにより係合し、その後、回転体に閉方向の外力を再度加えることにより係合を解除することができるラッチ機構とを備えた回転動作補助装置が知られている。   Conventionally, when a rotating body such as a lid or a door rotates in the opening direction, a spring that urges the rotating operation, a rotating damper that attenuates the urging force of the spring and decelerates the rotational speed of the rotating body, The engaging portion and the engaged portion are engaged by applying an external force in the closing direction to the rotating body when the rotating body reaches the fully closed position, and thereafter A rotation assisting device is known that includes a latch mechanism that can release the engagement by reapplying an external force in the closing direction to the rotating body.

例えば、特開平1−15548号公報には、ばね、回転ダンパ及びラッチ機構が互いに分離独立して個々に配設される場合の不具合を改善するため、回転ダンパの内部にばねとラッチ機構を設けることにより、ばね、回転ダンパ及びラッチ機構が一体化された回転動作補助装置が開示されている。   For example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 1-15548 discloses a spring and a latch mechanism provided inside the rotary damper in order to improve a problem when the spring, the rotary damper, and the latch mechanism are separately and independently provided. Thus, a rotational motion assisting device in which a spring, a rotational damper, and a latch mechanism are integrated is disclosed.

しかしながら、従来の回転動作補助装置では、回転体の開方向への回転速度を決定付けるばねや回転ダンパの特性を容易に変更できないという問題がある。すなわち、上記した特開平1−15548号公報に開示された回転動作補助装置では、例えば、ばねの付勢力を減衰させる回転ダンパの制動力を高めたい場合に、回転ダンパのみを取り外して、特性の異なる他の回転ダンパに交換することができないため、装置全体を特性の異なる他の装置に交換するか、あるいは装置を分解し、粘度の高いオイルを注入し直したり、回転ダンパの構成部品を交換したりする必要がある。この場合に、装置全体を交換することはコストが高くつくことになるし、装置を分解して組み立て直すことにすると、その作業は、初めから組み立てる作業と同じか又はそれ以上の手間と時間を要することになる。   However, the conventional rotational motion assisting device has a problem that the characteristics of the spring and the rotational damper that determine the rotational speed in the opening direction of the rotating body cannot be easily changed. That is, in the above-described rotational motion assisting device disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 1-15548, for example, when it is desired to increase the braking force of the rotating damper that attenuates the biasing force of the spring, only the rotating damper is removed, Since it cannot be replaced with another rotating damper, replace the entire device with another device with different characteristics, or disassemble the device and reinject high-viscosity oil, or replace components of the rotating damper It is necessary to do. In this case, replacing the entire device is costly, and disassembling and reassembling the device requires the same or more effort and time as the assembly from the beginning. It will take.

特開平1−15548号公報JP-A-1-15548

本発明は、上記事情に鑑みなされたものであり、少なくともばねと回転ダンパとを備える回転動作補助装置において、回転ダンパを特性が異なる他の回転ダンパに容易に交換することができることとし、それにより回転体の回転速度を簡易に変更可能とした回転動作補助装置を提供することを課題とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and in a rotational operation assisting device including at least a spring and a rotational damper, the rotational damper can be easily replaced with another rotational damper having different characteristics. It is an object of the present invention to provide a rotation operation assisting device that can easily change the rotation speed of a rotating body.

本発明は、上記課題を解決するため、以下の回転動作補助装置を提供する。
(1)全開位置と全閉位置との間で回転運動をする回転体の回転動作を補助する回転動作補助装置において、
回転体の開方向への回動を付勢するコイルばねと、
該コイルばねの付勢力を減衰させる回転ダンパと、
該回転ダンパを支持する第1部材と、
該第1部材に回動可能に連結され、前記回転ダンパに設けられたピニオンと噛み合うギヤ部を有する第2部材とを備え、
前記コイルばねは、前記第1部材と前記第2部材の連結部がコイル部に挿通され、前記第1部材及び前記第2部材に両端部がそれぞれ係止され、前記第1部材又は前記第2部材が回転体の閉方向への回動に伴い回動することにより前記コイル部が巻き締められるように設けられ、
前記第1部材には、前記回転ダンパがはまり込む空間が形成されるとともに、前記回転ダンパの周囲に配置される、先端に爪部を有する弾性部が設けられ、
前記回転ダンパは、前記爪部により前記第1部材からの脱落が防止されるとともに、前記弾性部を変形させることにより、前記爪部の脱落防止機能を解除して、前記第1部材から離脱可能であることを特徴とする回転動作補助装置。
(2)前記第1部材と前記第2部材が、軸と穴のはまり合いにより連結されていることを特徴とする前記(1)に記載の回転動作補助装置。
(3)前記第1部材及び前記第2部材のうちのいずれか一方に設けられる係合部と、
前記第1部材及び前記第2部材のうちのいずれか他方に設けられる被係合部とを有し、
前記係合部と前記被係合部は、回転体が全閉位置に至るときに、回転体に閉方向の外力を加えることにより係合し、その後、回転体に閉方向の外力を再度加えることにより係合を解除することができるラッチ機構を備えることを特徴とする前記(1)又は(2)に記載の回転動作補助装置。
(4)前記コイルばね、前記回転ダンパ及び前記ラッチ機構のうち、前記ラッチ機構が、前記第1部材と前記第2部材の連結部から最も離れた位置に設けられていることを特徴とする前記(3)に記載の回転動作補助装置。
In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention provides the following rotational motion assisting device.
(1) In a rotational motion assisting device that assists the rotational motion of a rotating body that rotates between a fully open position and a fully closed position,
A coil spring that urges rotation of the rotating body in the opening direction;
A rotary damper that attenuates the biasing force of the coil spring;
A first member that supports the rotary damper;
A second member having a gear portion that is rotatably connected to the first member and meshes with a pinion provided in the rotary damper;
In the coil spring, a connecting portion between the first member and the second member is inserted into the coil portion, and both end portions thereof are locked to the first member and the second member, respectively, and the first member or the second member The member is provided so that the coil portion is wound by rotating with the rotation of the rotating body in the closing direction,
The first member is provided with a space in which the rotary damper is fitted, and is provided with an elastic portion having a claw at a tip, which is disposed around the rotary damper.
The rotary damper is prevented from falling off from the first member by the claw portion, and can be detached from the first member by releasing the function of preventing the claw portion from falling off by deforming the elastic portion. A rotational motion assisting device, characterized in that
(2) The rotation operation assisting device according to (1), wherein the first member and the second member are connected by fitting a shaft and a hole.
(3) an engaging portion provided on any one of the first member and the second member;
An engaged portion provided on the other of the first member and the second member,
The engaging portion and the engaged portion are engaged by applying an external force in the closing direction to the rotating body when the rotating body reaches the fully closed position, and then the external force in the closing direction is again applied to the rotating body. The rotation operation assisting device according to (1) or (2), further comprising a latch mechanism that can release the engagement.
(4) Of the coil spring, the rotary damper, and the latch mechanism, the latch mechanism is provided at a position farthest from a connecting portion between the first member and the second member. The rotational motion assisting device according to (3).

前記(1)に記載の本発明によれば、回転ダンパは、第1部材に支持され、コイルばねは、第1部材と第2部材の連結部がコイル部に挿通され、第1部材及び第2部材に両端部がそれぞれ係止され、第1部材又は第2部材が回転体の閉方向への回動に伴い回動することによりコイル部が巻き締められるように設けられている。つまり、回転ダンパとコイルばねは、第1部材及び第2部材を介して一体化されているが、直接結合することなく配設されているため、コイルばねが設置された状態のままで回転ダンパのみを取り外すことができる。その上、第1部材には、回転ダンパがはまり込む空間が形成されるとともに、回転ダンパの周囲に配置される、先端に爪部を有する弾性部が設けられ、回転ダンパは、前記爪部により第1部材からの脱落が防止されるとともに、前記弾性部を変形させることにより、前記爪部の脱落防止機能を解除して、第1部材から離脱可能である。従って、回転ダンパの取り外しが容易である。また、弾性部を変形させ、爪部の脱落防止機能を解除した状態で、第1部材に形成された空間に回転ダンパをはめ込むだけで、その後は、弾性部の復元作用により爪部の脱落防止機能が回復して回転ダンパが第1部材から脱落することが防止されるため、回転ダンパの取り付けも容易である。よって、回転ダンパを特性が異なる他の回転ダンパに容易に交換することができる。また、回転ダンパの交換が容易であるから、回転体の回転速度を簡易に変更することが可能となる。
前記(2)に記載の本発明によれば、第1部材と第2部材が、軸と穴のはまり合いにより連結されているため、第1部材と第2部材との連結を容易に解除することができ、また、第1部材と第2部材を容易に連結させることもできる。従って、回転ダンパが第1部材に支持された状態のままでコイルばねのみを容易に取り外すことが可能となる。よって、コイルばねを特性が異なる他のコイルばねに容易に交換することができる。また、コイルばねの交換が容易であるから、回転体の回転速度を簡易に変更することが可能となる。
前記(3)に記載の本発明によれば、前記ラッチ機構を備えるため、回転体を全閉位置にて開方向へ回転しないように保持することが可能となり、また、回転体に閉方向の外力を加えることにより、その保持を解除することが可能となる。また、本発明の構成では、コイルばね、回転ダンパ及びラッチ機構を備える一個の装置として、これらの部材が一体化されることになるが、これらの部材はそれぞれ第1部材及び第2部材を介して組み付けられており、直接結合することなく配設されているため、従来の回転動作補助装置と比較して、装置全体の高さを低くする(厚さを薄くする)ことが可能となる。
前記(4)に記載の本発明によれば、コイルばね、回転ダンパ及びラッチ機構のうち、ラッチ機構が、第1部材と第2部材の連結部から最も離れた位置に設けられているため、ラッチ機構を構成する係合部と被係合部をより小さい外力で係合させることが可能となり、また、その係合状態をより小さい外力で解除することも可能となる。
According to the present invention described in (1) above, the rotary damper is supported by the first member, and the coil spring has the connecting portion of the first member and the second member inserted through the coil portion, and the first member and the first member Both end portions are respectively locked to the two members, and the first member or the second member is provided so that the coil portion is wound by rotating with the rotation of the rotating body in the closing direction. In other words, the rotary damper and the coil spring are integrated via the first member and the second member, but are arranged without being directly coupled, so that the rotary damper remains in a state where the coil spring is installed. Can only be removed. In addition, the first member is provided with a space in which the rotary damper is fitted, and is provided with an elastic portion having a claw at the tip, which is disposed around the rotary damper. The first member can be prevented from falling off, and the elastic portion can be deformed to release the claw portion from falling off and to be detached from the first member. Therefore, it is easy to remove the rotary damper. In addition, the elastic part is deformed, and the function of preventing the claw part from falling off is released. By simply fitting the rotary damper into the space formed in the first member, the elastic part is then restored to prevent the claw part from falling off. Since the function is restored and the rotary damper is prevented from falling off the first member, the rotary damper can be easily attached. Therefore, the rotary damper can be easily replaced with another rotary damper having different characteristics. Further, since the rotation damper can be easily replaced, the rotation speed of the rotating body can be easily changed.
According to the present invention described in (2) above, since the first member and the second member are connected by fitting the shaft and the hole, the connection between the first member and the second member is easily released. In addition, the first member and the second member can be easily connected. Therefore, it is possible to easily remove only the coil spring while the rotary damper is supported by the first member. Therefore, the coil spring can be easily replaced with another coil spring having different characteristics. Further, since the coil spring can be easily replaced, the rotational speed of the rotating body can be easily changed.
According to the present invention described in (3), since the latch mechanism is provided, the rotating body can be held so as not to rotate in the opening direction at the fully closed position, and the rotating body is closed in the closing direction. The holding can be released by applying an external force. Further, in the configuration of the present invention, these members are integrated as a single device including a coil spring, a rotary damper, and a latch mechanism. These members are respectively interposed through the first member and the second member. Therefore, the overall height of the device can be reduced (thinner thickness can be reduced) as compared with the conventional rotational motion assisting device.
According to the present invention described in (4) above, among the coil spring, the rotary damper, and the latch mechanism, the latch mechanism is provided at a position farthest from the connecting portion of the first member and the second member. It is possible to engage the engaging portion and the engaged portion constituting the latch mechanism with a smaller external force, and to release the engaged state with a smaller external force.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に示した実施例に従って説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to examples shown in the drawings.

図1は、本発明の一実施例に係る回転動作補助装置を示す図であり、図2は、図1におけるA−A部断面図である。これらの図に示したように、本実施例に係る回転動作補助装置は、第1部材10、第2部材20、コイルばね30、回転ダンパ40及びラッチ機構50を有して構成される。   FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a rotational motion assisting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. As shown in these drawings, the rotational motion assisting device according to the present embodiment includes a first member 10, a second member 20, a coil spring 30, a rotary damper 40, and a latch mechanism 50.

第1部材10は、次のように構成されている(図3参照)。すなわち、第1部材10には、回転ダンパ40がはまり込む空間11が形成される。空間11は、第1部材10の外側から回転ダンパ40をはめ込むことができるように、第1部材10の一面10a側に開口している。空間11の奥には、端壁12が設けられており、空間11の奥行(第1部材10の一面10aから端壁12までの距離をいう。)は、回転ダンパ40の本体ケース41の厚さよりも大きく設定されている。空間11の周壁には、凹部13が形成されている。凹部13は、該凹部13に回転ダンパ40の本体ケース41に設けられた鍔部42がはまり込むことによって回転ダンパ40の本体ケース41の回転を防止する、回り止めとして機能するものである。   The first member 10 is configured as follows (see FIG. 3). That is, the first member 10 has a space 11 into which the rotary damper 40 is fitted. The space 11 is open to the one surface 10 a side of the first member 10 so that the rotary damper 40 can be fitted from the outside of the first member 10. An end wall 12 is provided at the back of the space 11, and the depth of the space 11 (which means the distance from the one surface 10 a of the first member 10 to the end wall 12) is the thickness of the main body case 41 of the rotary damper 40. It is set larger than this. A recess 13 is formed in the peripheral wall of the space 11. The recess 13 functions as a rotation stopper that prevents the rotation of the main body case 41 of the rotary damper 40 by fitting the flange 42 provided in the main body case 41 of the rotary damper 40 into the recess 13.

第1部材10には、また、空間11の内部において、回転ダンパ40の周囲に配置される弾性部14が設けられている。弾性部14は、端壁12から第1部材10の外側に向かって突出する突片からなり、回転ダンパ40の周囲4箇所に、間隔をおいて配置されるように設けられている。弾性部14の先端には、爪部15が設けられており、爪部15と端壁12との対向面間の距離は、回転ダンパ40の本体ケース41の厚さとほぼ同じ大きさに設定されている。   The first member 10 is also provided with an elastic portion 14 disposed around the rotary damper 40 inside the space 11. The elastic portion 14 is a projecting piece that protrudes from the end wall 12 toward the outside of the first member 10, and is provided at four locations around the rotary damper 40 at intervals. A claw portion 15 is provided at the tip of the elastic portion 14, and the distance between the facing surfaces of the claw portion 15 and the end wall 12 is set to be approximately the same as the thickness of the main body case 41 of the rotary damper 40. ing.

第1部材10には、また、第1部材10の他面10bから突出する軸16が設けられている。軸16には、該軸16と同心の孔部17が形成されている。孔部17には、回転体の回転中心となる軸を挿通することができる。第1部材10の一方の端部には、ギヤ部(以下「第1ギヤ部」という。)が設けられている。第1ギヤ部18は半円形であり、第1ギヤ部18と軸16は同心である。第1部材10の他方の端部には、ラッチ機構50を構成する係合部51が設けられている。   The first member 10 is also provided with a shaft 16 that protrudes from the other surface 10 b of the first member 10. A hole 17 concentric with the shaft 16 is formed in the shaft 16. A shaft serving as the rotation center of the rotating body can be inserted into the hole portion 17. A gear portion (hereinafter referred to as “first gear portion”) is provided at one end of the first member 10. The first gear portion 18 is semicircular, and the first gear portion 18 and the shaft 16 are concentric. At the other end of the first member 10, an engaging portion 51 that constitutes the latch mechanism 50 is provided.

第2部材20の一方の端部には、第2部材20の一面20aから突出する突出部21が設けられている。突出部21には、該突出部21と同心の穴22が形成されており、穴22には、第1部材10の軸16が挿通される。第1部材10の軸16の外径と突出部21に形成された穴22の内径との差は小さく設定されており、第2部材20は、第1部材10の軸16と突出部21に形成された穴22とのはまり合いにより、第1部材10に連結されている。   A protruding portion 21 that protrudes from one surface 20 a of the second member 20 is provided at one end of the second member 20. A hole 22 concentric with the protrusion 21 is formed in the protrusion 21, and the shaft 16 of the first member 10 is inserted into the hole 22. The difference between the outer diameter of the shaft 16 of the first member 10 and the inner diameter of the hole 22 formed in the protruding portion 21 is set to be small, and the second member 20 is connected to the shaft 16 and the protruding portion 21 of the first member 10. It is connected to the first member 10 by fitting with the formed hole 22.

第2部材20には、また、回転ダンパ40に設けられたピニオン43と噛み合うギヤ部(以下「第2ギヤ部」という。)が設けられている。第2ギヤ部23は扇形であり、第2ギヤ部23と突出部21は同心である。第2部材20の他方の端部には、ラッチ機構50を構成する被係合部52が設けられている。   The second member 20 is also provided with a gear portion (hereinafter referred to as “second gear portion”) that meshes with a pinion 43 provided on the rotary damper 40. The 2nd gear part 23 is fan-shaped, and the 2nd gear part 23 and the protrusion part 21 are concentric. An engaged portion 52 constituting the latch mechanism 50 is provided at the other end of the second member 20.

コイルばね30は、該コイルばね30のコイル部31に、第1部材10と第2部材20の連結部(第1部材10の軸16と第2部材20の突出部21とが結合された部分をいう。以下同じ。)が挿通される。コイルばね30の両端部は、第1部材10及び第2部材20にそれぞれ係止されている。コイルばね30は、第1部材10又は第2部材20が回転体の閉方向への回動に伴い回動することにより、コイルばね30のコイル部31が巻き締められるように設けられている。   The coil spring 30 includes a coupling portion (a portion where the shaft 16 of the first member 10 and the protruding portion 21 of the second member 20 are coupled to the coil portion 31 of the coil spring 30. The same shall apply hereinafter). Both ends of the coil spring 30 are engaged with the first member 10 and the second member 20, respectively. The coil spring 30 is provided so that the coil portion 31 of the coil spring 30 is wound by rotating the first member 10 or the second member 20 as the rotating body rotates in the closing direction.

回転ダンパ40は、第1部材10に形成された空間11にはまり込んで、回転ダンパ40の本体ケース41が第1部材10に設けられた端壁12と爪部15との間に挟まれた形で取り付けられている。また、本体ケース41の周囲は、第1部材10に設けられた弾性部14によって支持されている。さらに、本体ケース41に設けられた鍔部42は、第1部材10に形成された凹部13にはまり込み、これにより、本体ケース41は回転不能に固定される。このようにして取り付けられた回転ダンパ40は、爪部15によって第1部材10からの脱落が防止される。回転ダンパ40の回転軸44には、ピニオン43が取り付けられている。   The rotary damper 40 fits into the space 11 formed in the first member 10, and the main body case 41 of the rotary damper 40 is sandwiched between the end wall 12 provided on the first member 10 and the claw portion 15. It is attached in the form. In addition, the periphery of the main body case 41 is supported by the elastic portion 14 provided in the first member 10. Furthermore, the collar part 42 provided in the main body case 41 fits into the recessed part 13 formed in the 1st member 10, and, thereby, the main body case 41 is fixed so that rotation is impossible. The rotary damper 40 attached in this way is prevented from dropping from the first member 10 by the claw portion 15. A pinion 43 is attached to the rotation shaft 44 of the rotary damper 40.

ラッチ機構50は、係合部51と被係合部52とを有して構成される。本実施例では、係合部51が第1部材10に設けられ、被係合部52が第2部材20に設けられているが、係合部51を第2部材20に設け、被係合部52を第1部材10に設けてもよい。係合部51と被係合部52は、回転体が全閉位置に至るときに、回転体に閉方向の外力を加えることにより係合し、その後、回転体に閉方向の外力を再度加えることにより係合を解除することができる構成を有したものであればよい。   The latch mechanism 50 includes an engaging part 51 and an engaged part 52. In this embodiment, the engaging part 51 is provided on the first member 10 and the engaged part 52 is provided on the second member 20. However, the engaging part 51 is provided on the second member 20 and the engaged part is engaged. The part 52 may be provided in the first member 10. When the rotating body reaches the fully closed position, the engaging portion 51 and the engaged portion 52 are engaged by applying an external force in the closing direction to the rotating body, and then the external force in the closing direction is again applied to the rotating body. What is necessary is just to have the structure which can cancel | release engagement by this.

本実施例では、係合部51は、先端に膨出した部分51aを有する突起からなる。一方、被係合部52は、係合部51が当接する当接部52aと、当接部52aの前進動作を付勢するばね(図示せず)と、当接部52aの後方に設けられるハートカム構造(図示せず)と、当接部52aの後退により、互いの間隔が狭くなり、先端の膨出した部分が係合部51の膨出した部分51aと係合して、係合部51を挟持する一対の挟持部52b,52bとを有して構成される。   In the present embodiment, the engaging portion 51 is composed of a protrusion having a portion 51a bulging at the tip. On the other hand, the engaged portion 52 is provided behind the contact portion 52a, a contact portion 52a with which the engagement portion 51 contacts, a spring (not shown) that biases forward movement of the contact portion 52a. The distance between the heart cam structure (not shown) and the abutting portion 52a is reduced, and the bulged portion of the tip engages with the bulged portion 51a of the engaging portion 51, thereby engaging the engaging portion. And a pair of sandwiching portions 52b and 52b for sandwiching 51.

このように構成されるラッチ機構50は、係合部51が被係合部52の当接部52aに当接して、当接部52aが後退すると、ハートカム構造の作用により、当接部52aは後退した位置で保持される。また、当接部52aの後退により、挟持部52b,52b同士の間隔が狭くなり、各挟持部52b,52bの先端に形成された膨出した部分が係合部51の先端に形成された膨出した部分51aに係合して、係合部51が挟持部52b,52bに挟持される。一方、このようにして係合部51が被係合部52に係合した後、当接部52aが係合部51に押されて再度後退すると、ハートカム構造の作用により、当接部52aの後退位置での保持が解除される。これにより、当接部52aはばねの作用により前進し、それに伴い挟持部52b,52b同士の間隔が広くなり、各挟持部52b,52bの先端に形成された膨出した部分と係合部51の先端に形成された膨出した部分51aとの係合が解除される。その結果、係合部51と被係合部52の係合が解除される。   In the latch mechanism 50 configured as described above, when the engaging portion 51 comes into contact with the contact portion 52a of the engaged portion 52 and the contact portion 52a moves backward, the contact portion 52a is Hold in the retracted position. In addition, due to the retreat of the contact portion 52a, the interval between the sandwiching portions 52b and 52b is narrowed, and the bulging portion formed at the tip of each sandwiching portion 52b and 52b is formed at the tip of the engaging portion 51. The engaging portion 51 is held between the holding portions 52b and 52b by engaging with the protruding portion 51a. On the other hand, after the engaging portion 51 is engaged with the engaged portion 52 in this way, when the abutting portion 52a is pushed back by the engaging portion 51 and retreats again, the action of the heart cam structure causes the abutting portion 52a to move. Holding in the retracted position is released. As a result, the contact portion 52a moves forward by the action of the spring, and accordingly, the interval between the holding portions 52b and 52b is widened, and the bulging portion formed at the tip of each holding portion 52b and 52b and the engaging portion 51. The engagement with the bulged portion 51a formed at the tip of the is released. As a result, the engagement between the engaging portion 51 and the engaged portion 52 is released.

ここで、第1部材10又は第2部材20は、それらの連結部を中心として回転するため、その連結部とラッチ機構50との間の距離が大きくなるほど、ラッチ機構50を構成する係合部51と被係合部52をより小さな外力で係合させることが可能となり、また、その係合状態をより小さな外力で解除することも可能となる。従って、ラッチ機構50は、本実施例のように、コイルばね30及び回転ダンパ40よりも、第1部材10と第2部材20の連結部から離れた位置に設けられることが好ましい。   Here, since the 1st member 10 or the 2nd member 20 rotates centering on those connection parts, the engaging part which constitutes latch mechanism 50, so that the distance between the connection part and latch mechanism 50 becomes large. 51 and the engaged portion 52 can be engaged with a smaller external force, and the engaged state can be released with a smaller external force. Therefore, the latch mechanism 50 is preferably provided at a position farther from the connecting portion between the first member 10 and the second member 20 than the coil spring 30 and the rotary damper 40 as in the present embodiment.

本実施例では、従来の回転動作補助装置と同様に、コイルばね30、回転ダンパ40及びラッチ機構50を備える一個の装置として、これらの部材が一体化されることになる。しかし、これらの部材はそれぞれ第1部材10及び第2部材20を介して組み付けられており、直接結合することなく配設されているため、本実施例に係る回転動作補助装置は、従来の回転動作補助装置と比較して、装置全体の高さを低くする(厚さを薄くする)ことが可能となる。   In the present embodiment, these members are integrated as a single device including the coil spring 30, the rotary damper 40, and the latch mechanism 50, as in the conventional rotational motion assisting device. However, since these members are assembled via the first member 10 and the second member 20, respectively, and arranged without being directly coupled, the rotational motion assisting device according to the present embodiment is a conventional rotation. Compared with the motion assisting device, the overall height of the device can be reduced (thinness is reduced).

本実施例に係る回転動作補助装置は、全開位置と全閉位置との間で回転運動をする回転体の回転動作を補助するため、例えば、図4に示したように設置される。すなわち、本実施例に係る回転動作補助装置を、例えば、自動車の車内に設置されるカップホルダ(飲料水等が入った容器などを保持する器具)に適用した場合には、回転体である蓋61の回転中心となる、蓋61の支軸62が、第1部材10の軸16に形成された孔部17に挿通される。蓋61の支軸62は蓋61の回転動作に伴い回転するようになっており、この支軸62に孔部17を結合させることにより、第1部材10は、蓋61の回動に伴い蓋61の支軸62を中心として回動するように設置される。第2部材20は、ホルダ本体63の側面に固定される。   The rotation operation assisting device according to the present embodiment is installed as shown in FIG. 4, for example, in order to assist the rotation operation of the rotating body that rotates between the fully open position and the fully closed position. That is, when the rotational motion assisting device according to the present embodiment is applied to, for example, a cup holder (an instrument for holding a container containing drinking water or the like) installed in a car, a lid that is a rotating body. A support shaft 62 of the lid 61 serving as the rotation center of 61 is inserted through the hole 17 formed in the shaft 16 of the first member 10. The support shaft 62 of the lid 61 rotates as the lid 61 rotates. By coupling the hole 17 to the support shaft 62, the first member 10 can be moved as the lid 61 rotates. It is installed so as to rotate about the support shaft 62 of 61. The second member 20 is fixed to the side surface of the holder main body 63.

本実施例に係る回転動作補助装置は、上記のように第1部材10及び第2部材20を取り付けるだけで設置することができる。従って、設置作業が容易である。また、カップホルダのような小型のものでも、本実施例では、上記のように装置全体の厚さを薄くすることができるため、設置スペースの幅が例えば15mm未満であっても、装置全体の厚さをその幅よりも薄く設定して設置することが可能である。   The rotational motion assisting device according to the present embodiment can be installed simply by attaching the first member 10 and the second member 20 as described above. Therefore, the installation work is easy. In addition, even in a small size such as a cup holder, since the thickness of the entire apparatus can be reduced as described above, even if the width of the installation space is less than 15 mm, for example, The thickness can be set to be thinner than the width.

上記のように設置された回転動作補助装置は、蓋61が閉方向へ回動することにより、第1部材10が第2部材20に近接する方向へ回動する。コイルばね30のコイル部31は、第1部材10が蓋61の閉方向への回動に伴い回動することにより巻き締められる。これにより、コイルばね30には、蓋61の開方向への回動を付勢する力(以下「付勢力」という。)が蓄えられる。   The rotational motion assisting device installed as described above rotates in the direction in which the first member 10 approaches the second member 20 when the lid 61 rotates in the closing direction. The coil portion 31 of the coil spring 30 is tightened by the first member 10 rotating as the lid 61 rotates in the closing direction. As a result, the coil spring 30 stores a force for biasing the lid 61 to rotate in the opening direction (hereinafter referred to as “biasing force”).

蓋61が全閉位置に至るときに、蓋61に閉方向の外力を加えると、ラッチ機構50を構成する係合部51と被係合部52とが互いに係合する。もっとも、従来の回転動作補助装置におけるラッチ機構の配置では、回転体が全閉位置に至るときには、ばねの付勢力が最大となり、また、回転ダンパとして双方向性のもの(本体ケース内に収容されるロータの回転方向にかかわらず制動力を発揮するもの)を採用した場合には、回転ダンパの制動力も回転体に付与されることになるため、係合部を被係合部に係合させるために、相当の外力が必要となる。この点、本実施例では、ラッチ機構50が、第1部材10と第2部材20の連結部から最も離れた位置に設けられているため、小さな外力で係合部51を被係合部52に係合させることができる。蓋61は、係合部51と被係合部52とが互いに係合することにより、全閉位置にて開方向へ回動しないように保持される。   When an external force in the closing direction is applied to the lid 61 when the lid 61 reaches the fully closed position, the engaging portion 51 and the engaged portion 52 constituting the latch mechanism 50 are engaged with each other. However, with the arrangement of the latch mechanism in the conventional rotational motion assisting device, when the rotating body reaches the fully closed position, the urging force of the spring is maximized, and the rotating damper is bidirectional (accommodated in the main body case). When the one that exhibits the braking force regardless of the rotation direction of the rotor is employed, the braking force of the rotary damper is also applied to the rotating body, so the engaging portion is engaged with the engaged portion. In order to achieve this, considerable external force is required. In this regard, in this embodiment, the latch mechanism 50 is provided at a position farthest from the connecting portion between the first member 10 and the second member 20, and therefore the engaging portion 51 is engaged with the engaged portion 52 with a small external force. Can be engaged. The lid 61 is held so as not to rotate in the opening direction at the fully closed position when the engaging portion 51 and the engaged portion 52 are engaged with each other.

蓋61を開けるときには、蓋61に対して閉方向の外力を再度加えることにより、係合部51と被係合部52との係合状態が解除される。この際、本実施例では、ラッチ機構50が、第1部材10と第2部材20の連結部から最も離れた位置に設けられているため、小さな外力で係合部51と被係合部52との係合状態を解除させることができる。   When the lid 61 is opened, an external force in the closing direction is again applied to the lid 61 so that the engaged state between the engaging portion 51 and the engaged portion 52 is released. At this time, in this embodiment, since the latch mechanism 50 is provided at a position farthest from the connecting portion between the first member 10 and the second member 20, the engaging portion 51 and the engaged portion 52 with a small external force. The engagement state can be released.

係合部51と被係合部52との係合状態が解除されると、コイルばね30に蓄えられた付勢力が放出される。これにより、第1部材10は第2部材20から離間する方向へ急激に回動しようとする。しかし、回転ダンパ40に設けられたピニオン43が、第1部材10の回動に伴って、第2部材20に設けられた第2ギヤ部23と噛み合いながら第2ギヤ部23の周りを回転移動することにより、回転ダンパ40が制動力を発揮して、コイルばね30の付勢力を減衰させる。これにより、第1部材10の回動速度は減速される。従って、本実施例に係る回転動作補助装置によれば、蓋61をゆっくりとした速度で開方向へ回動させることができる。   When the engaged state between the engaging portion 51 and the engaged portion 52 is released, the urging force stored in the coil spring 30 is released. As a result, the first member 10 tends to rotate rapidly in a direction away from the second member 20. However, the pinion 43 provided on the rotary damper 40 rotates around the second gear portion 23 while meshing with the second gear portion 23 provided on the second member 20 as the first member 10 rotates. By doing so, the rotary damper 40 exerts a braking force to attenuate the biasing force of the coil spring 30. Thereby, the rotational speed of the 1st member 10 is decelerated. Therefore, according to the rotation operation assisting device according to the present embodiment, the lid 61 can be rotated in the opening direction at a slow speed.

さらに、本実施例に係る回転動作補助装置によれば、回転体の開方向への回転速度を決定付けるコイルばね30や回転ダンパ40の特性を容易に変更できるという利点がある。すなわち、回転ダンパ40とコイルばね30は、第1部材10及び第2部材20を介して一体化されているが、直接結合することなく配設されているため、コイルばね30が設置された状態のままで回転ダンパ40のみを取り外すことができる。その上、回転ダンパ40は、第1部材10に固定されているが、その固定方法としては、ねじ等を用いずに、回転ダンパ40の周囲に配置される弾性部14の先端に設けられた爪部15によって、第1部材10からの脱落が防止されているだけである。従って、弾性部14が回転ダンパ40から離間するように爪部15を外側に押して、爪部15の脱落防止機能を解除するだけで、回転ダンパ40を簡易に取り外すことができる。また、回転ダンパ40を取り付けるときには、爪部15を外側に押して、弾性部14を変形させ、爪部15の脱落防止機能を解除した状態で、第1部材10に形成された空間11に回転ダンパ40をはめ込むだけで、その後は、弾性部14の復元作用により爪部15の脱落防止機能が回復して回転ダンパ40が第1部材10から脱落することが防止される。従って、回転ダンパ40の取り付けも簡易にできる。よって、回転ダンパ40を特性が異なる他の回転ダンパ40に容易に交換することができる。また、回転ダンパ40の交換が容易であるから、回転体の回転速度を簡易に変更することが可能である。   Furthermore, according to the rotation operation assisting device according to the present embodiment, there is an advantage that the characteristics of the coil spring 30 and the rotation damper 40 that determine the rotation speed of the rotating body in the opening direction can be easily changed. That is, the rotary damper 40 and the coil spring 30 are integrated via the first member 10 and the second member 20, but are disposed without being directly coupled, so that the coil spring 30 is installed. Only the rotary damper 40 can be removed. In addition, the rotary damper 40 is fixed to the first member 10. The fixing method is provided at the tip of the elastic portion 14 arranged around the rotary damper 40 without using screws or the like. The claw portion 15 only prevents the first member 10 from falling off. Therefore, the rotary damper 40 can be easily removed simply by pushing the claw 15 outward so that the elastic portion 14 is separated from the rotary damper 40 and releasing the function of preventing the claw 15 from falling off. Further, when the rotary damper 40 is attached, the claw portion 15 is pushed outward, the elastic portion 14 is deformed, and the function of preventing the claw portion 15 from falling off is released. After that, only by fitting 40, the function of preventing the claw 15 from falling off is restored by the restoring action of the elastic portion 14, and the rotary damper 40 is prevented from falling off the first member 10. Accordingly, the rotary damper 40 can be easily attached. Therefore, the rotary damper 40 can be easily replaced with another rotary damper 40 having different characteristics. Moreover, since the exchange of the rotary damper 40 is easy, the rotational speed of the rotating body can be easily changed.

一方、コイルばね30は、第1部材10と第2部材20の連結部がコイル部31に挿通された形で取り付けられているところ、第1部材10と第2部材20は軸16と穴22のはまり合いにより連結されているため、第1部材10と第2部材20との連結を簡易に解除することができ、また、第1部材10と第2部材20を簡易に連結させることもできる。従って、回転ダンパ40が第1部材10に支持された状態のままでコイルばね30のみを簡易に取り外すことが可能である。よって、コイルばね30を特性が異なる他のコイルばね30に容易に交換することができる。また、コイルばね30の交換が容易であるから、回転体の回転速度を簡易に変更することが可能である。   On the other hand, the coil spring 30 is attached such that the connecting portion of the first member 10 and the second member 20 is inserted through the coil portion 31. Since the two members are connected together, the connection between the first member 10 and the second member 20 can be easily released, and the first member 10 and the second member 20 can be easily connected. . Therefore, it is possible to easily remove only the coil spring 30 while the rotary damper 40 is supported by the first member 10. Therefore, the coil spring 30 can be easily replaced with another coil spring 30 having different characteristics. Moreover, since the coil spring 30 can be easily replaced, the rotational speed of the rotating body can be easily changed.

本実施例に係る回転動作補助装置は、例えば、図5に示したように設置することもできる。すなわち、カップホルダの蓋61にギヤ64が設けられている場合には、該ギヤ64に第1部材10に設けられた第1ギヤ部18が噛み合うように第1部材10を配置した状態で、第2部材20をホルダ本体63に固定する。   The rotation assisting device according to the present embodiment can be installed as shown in FIG. 5, for example. That is, when the gear 64 is provided on the lid 61 of the cup holder, the first member 10 is disposed so that the first gear portion 18 provided on the first member 10 meshes with the gear 64. The second member 20 is fixed to the holder body 63.

このように設置された回転動作補助装置は、蓋61が閉方向へ回動することにより、蓋61に設けられたギヤ64と第1部材10に設けられた第1ギヤ部18とが噛み合って互いに反対方向に回転移動するため、第1部材10が第2部材20に近接する方向へ回動する。一方、蓋61が開方向へ回動するときには、第1部材10が第2部材20から離間する方向へ回動する。第1部材10が第2部材20に対して近接又は離間する方向へ回動するときのコイルばね30、回転ダンパ40及びラッチ機構50の作用は、上記と同様である。   In the rotational motion assisting device installed in this way, when the lid 61 rotates in the closing direction, the gear 64 provided on the lid 61 and the first gear portion 18 provided on the first member 10 mesh with each other. The first member 10 rotates in a direction close to the second member 20 because the first member 10 rotates in opposite directions. On the other hand, when the lid 61 rotates in the opening direction, the first member 10 rotates in a direction away from the second member 20. The actions of the coil spring 30, the rotary damper 40, and the latch mechanism 50 when the first member 10 rotates in the direction approaching or separating from the second member 20 are the same as described above.

本実施例によれば、第1部材10に第1ギヤ部18が設けられているため、上記のように回転体にギヤが設けられている場合でも、何等伝達部材を介することなく設置することができる。また、第1ギヤ部18を設けることにより、適用対象に設けられた軸との連結のみならず、ギヤにも対応できるので、汎用性を高めることができる。   According to the present embodiment, since the first gear portion 18 is provided in the first member 10, even if the rotating body is provided with a gear as described above, it is installed without any transmission member. Can do. Further, by providing the first gear portion 18, not only the connection with the shaft provided in the application target but also the gear can be handled, so that versatility can be improved.

図6は、本発明の他の実施例に係る回転動作補助装置をカップホルダに適用した一例を示す図である。この図に示したように、本実施例に係る回転動作補助装置は、ラッチ機構50を構成する係合部51及び被係合部52の構成が実施例1と異なり、その他の構成は実施例1と同じである。   FIG. 6 is a view showing an example in which a rotational motion assisting device according to another embodiment of the present invention is applied to a cup holder. As shown in this figure, the rotation assisting device according to the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the configuration of the engaging portion 51 and the engaged portion 52 that constitute the latch mechanism 50, and the other configurations are the same as in the embodiment. Same as 1.

すなわち、本実施例では、係合部51が第1部材10の端部に固定されたピンからなり、被係合部52が第2部材20の端部に揺動可能に設けられたハートカム53を有して構成される。   In other words, in this embodiment, the engaging portion 51 is composed of a pin fixed to the end portion of the first member 10, and the engaged portion 52 is swingably provided at the end portion of the second member 20. It is comprised.

本実施例のラッチ機構50によれば、係合部51が被係合部52を構成するハートカム53に当接することにより、ハートカム53が揺動して、係合部51とハートカム53が結合する。これにより、係合部51と被係合部52とが係合した状態となる。一方、係合部51が閉方向へ移動すると、係合部51とハートカム53との結合が解かれ、これにより、係合部51と被係合部52との係合状態が解除される。   According to the latch mechanism 50 of the present embodiment, when the engaging portion 51 abuts on the heart cam 53 constituting the engaged portion 52, the heart cam 53 swings and the engaging portion 51 and the heart cam 53 are coupled. . Thereby, it will be in the state which the engaging part 51 and the to-be-engaged part 52 engaged. On the other hand, when the engaging portion 51 moves in the closing direction, the coupling between the engaging portion 51 and the heart cam 53 is released, whereby the engaged state between the engaging portion 51 and the engaged portion 52 is released.

図7は、本発明のさらに他の実施例に係る回転動作補助装置をカップホルダに適用した一例を示す図である。この図に示したように、本実施例に係る回転動作補助装置は、ラッチ機構50を構成する係合部51及び被係合部52の構成が実施例1と異なり、その他の構成は実施例1と同じである。   FIG. 7 is a view showing an example in which a rotational motion assisting device according to still another embodiment of the present invention is applied to a cup holder. As shown in this figure, the rotation assisting device according to the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the configuration of the engaging portion 51 and the engaged portion 52 that constitute the latch mechanism 50, and the other configurations are the same as in the embodiment. Same as 1.

すなわち、本実施例では、係合部51が第1部材10の端部に揺動可能に設けられたピンからなり、被係合部52が第2部材20の端部に固定されたハートカム53を有して構成される。   That is, in this embodiment, the engaging portion 51 is formed of a pin that is swingably provided at the end portion of the first member 10, and the engaged portion 52 is fixed to the end portion of the second member 20. It is comprised.

本実施例のラッチ機構50によれば、係合部51が被係合部52を構成するハートカム53と結合した後、再度閉方向へ移動すると、係合部51が揺動して、ハートカム53に形成された溝から脱し、係合部51とハートカム53との結合が解かれる。これにより、係合部51と被係合部52との係合状態が解除される。   According to the latch mechanism 50 of the present embodiment, when the engaging portion 51 is coupled to the heart cam 53 constituting the engaged portion 52 and then moves in the closing direction again, the engaging portion 51 swings and the heart cam 53 is moved. The engagement portion 51 and the heart cam 53 are disconnected from each other. Thereby, the engagement state of the engaging part 51 and the engaged part 52 is released.

本発明の一実施例に係る回転動作補助装置を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the rotational movement assistance apparatus which concerns on one Example of this invention. 図1におけるA−A部断面図である。It is an AA section sectional view in FIG. 第1部材を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows a 1st member. 実施例1に係る回転動作補助装置をカップホルダに適用した一例を示す図であり、(a)はカップホルダの蓋が全開位置に存する状態を示し、(b)はカップホルダの蓋が全閉位置に存する状態を示す。It is a figure which shows an example which applied the rotational operation assistance apparatus which concerns on Example 1 to the cup holder, (a) shows the state in which the cover of a cup holder exists in a full open position, (b) is a cover of a cup holder fully closed Indicates the state at the position. 実施例1に係る回転動作補助装置をカップホルダに適用した他の例を示す図であり、(a)はカップホルダの蓋が全開位置に存する状態を示し、(b)はカップホルダの蓋が全閉位置に存する状態を示す。It is a figure which shows the other example which applied the rotational operation assistance apparatus which concerns on Example 1 to a cup holder, (a) shows the state in which the cover of a cup holder exists in a full open position, (b) shows the cover of a cup holder The state in the fully closed position is shown. 本発明の他の実施例に係る回転動作補助装置をカップホルダに適用した一例を示す図であり、(a)はカップホルダの蓋が全開位置に存する状態を示し、(b)はカップホルダの蓋が全閉位置に存する状態を示す。It is a figure which shows an example which applied the rotational operation assistance apparatus which concerns on the other Example of this invention to the cup holder, (a) shows the state in which the cover of a cup holder exists in a full open position, (b) The state in which the lid is in the fully closed position is shown. 本発明のさらに他の実施例に係る回転動作補助装置をカップホルダに適用した一例を示す図であり、(a)はカップホルダの蓋が全開位置に存する状態を示し、(b)はカップホルダの蓋が全閉位置に存する状態を示す。It is a figure which shows an example which applied the rotational operation assistance apparatus which concerns on the further another Example of this invention to the cup holder, (a) shows the state in which the cover of a cup holder exists in a full open position, (b) is a cup holder Shows a state in which the lid is in the fully closed position.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 第1部材
11 空間
12 端壁
13 凹部
14 弾性部
15 爪部
16 軸
17 孔部
18 第1ギヤ部
20 第2部材
21 突出部
22 穴
23 第2ギヤ部
30 コイルばね
31 コイル部
40 回転ダンパ
41 本体ケース
42 鍔部
43 ピニオン
44 回転軸
50 ラッチ機構
51 係合部
52 被係合部
52a 当接部
52b 挟持部
53 ハートカム
61 蓋
62 支軸
63 ホルダ本体
64 ギヤ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 1st member 11 Space 12 End wall 13 Recessed part 14 Elastic part 15 Claw part 16 Shaft 17 Hole part 18 First gear part 20 Second member 21 Projection part 22 Hole 23 Second gear part 30 Coil spring 31 Coil part 40 Rotation damper 41 body case 42 collar portion 43 pinion 44 rotating shaft 50 latch mechanism 51 engaging portion 52 engaged portion 52a abutting portion 52b clamping portion 53 heart cam 61 lid 62 support shaft 63 holder main body 64 gear

Claims (4)

全開位置と全閉位置との間で回転運動をする回転体の回転動作を補助する回転動作補助装置において、
回転体の開方向への回動を付勢するコイルばねと、
該コイルばねの付勢力を減衰させる回転ダンパと、
該回転ダンパを支持する第1部材と、
該第1部材に回動可能に連結され、前記回転ダンパに設けられたピニオンと噛み合うギヤ部を有する第2部材とを備え、
前記コイルばねは、前記第1部材と前記第2部材の連結部がコイル部に挿通され、前記第1部材及び前記第2部材に両端部がそれぞれ係止され、前記第1部材又は前記第2部材が回転体の閉方向への回動に伴い回動することにより前記コイル部が巻き締められるように設けられ、
前記第1部材には、前記回転ダンパがはまり込む空間が形成されるとともに、前記回転ダンパの周囲に配置される、先端に爪部を有する弾性部が設けられ、
前記回転ダンパは、前記爪部により前記第1部材からの脱落が防止されるとともに、前記弾性部を変形させることにより、前記爪部の脱落防止機能を解除して、前記第1部材から離脱可能であることを特徴とする回転動作補助装置。
In the rotational motion assisting device that assists the rotational motion of the rotating body that rotates between the fully open position and the fully closed position,
A coil spring that urges rotation of the rotating body in the opening direction;
A rotary damper that attenuates the biasing force of the coil spring;
A first member that supports the rotary damper;
A second member having a gear portion that is rotatably connected to the first member and meshes with a pinion provided in the rotary damper;
In the coil spring, a connecting portion between the first member and the second member is inserted into the coil portion, and both end portions thereof are locked to the first member and the second member, respectively, and the first member or the second member The member is provided so that the coil portion is wound by rotating with the rotation of the rotating body in the closing direction,
The first member is provided with a space in which the rotary damper is fitted, and is provided with an elastic portion having a claw at a tip, which is disposed around the rotary damper.
The rotary damper is prevented from falling off from the first member by the claw portion, and can be detached from the first member by releasing the function of preventing the claw portion from falling off by deforming the elastic portion. A rotational motion assisting device, characterized in that
前記第1部材と前記第2部材が、軸と穴のはまり合いにより連結されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の回転動作補助装置。   2. The rotation operation assisting device according to claim 1, wherein the first member and the second member are connected to each other by fitting of a shaft and a hole. 前記第1部材及び前記第2部材のうちのいずれか一方に設けられる係合部と、
前記第1部材及び前記第2部材のうちのいずれか他方に設けられる被係合部とを有し、
前記係合部と前記被係合部は、回転体が全閉位置に至るときに、回転体に閉方向の外力を加えることにより係合し、その後、回転体に閉方向の外力を再度加えることにより係合を解除することができるラッチ機構を備えることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の回転動作補助装置。
An engaging portion provided on one of the first member and the second member;
An engaged portion provided on the other of the first member and the second member,
The engaging portion and the engaged portion are engaged by applying an external force in the closing direction to the rotating body when the rotating body reaches the fully closed position, and then the external force in the closing direction is again applied to the rotating body. The rotation operation assisting device according to claim 1, further comprising a latch mechanism that can release the engagement.
前記コイルばね、前記回転ダンパ及び前記ラッチ機構のうち、前記ラッチ機構が、前記第1部材と前記第2部材の連結部から最も離れた位置に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の回転動作補助装置。
The said latch mechanism is provided in the position most distant from the connection part of a said 1st member and a said 2nd member among the said coil spring, the said rotation damper, and the said latch mechanism. The rotational motion assisting device described.
JP2005222880A 2005-08-01 2005-08-01 Rotation motion assist device Active JP4691409B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005222880A JP4691409B2 (en) 2005-08-01 2005-08-01 Rotation motion assist device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005222880A JP4691409B2 (en) 2005-08-01 2005-08-01 Rotation motion assist device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2007039913A true JP2007039913A (en) 2007-02-15
JP4691409B2 JP4691409B2 (en) 2011-06-01

Family

ID=37798159

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2005222880A Active JP4691409B2 (en) 2005-08-01 2005-08-01 Rotation motion assist device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4691409B2 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59185275A (en) * 1983-04-07 1984-10-20 加藤電機株式会社 Opening and closing apparatus
JPH0455977U (en) * 1990-09-21 1992-05-13
JPH0571262A (en) * 1992-01-17 1993-03-23 Nifco Inc Rotary damper
JPH0717654U (en) * 1993-08-31 1995-03-31 株式会社ニフコ Vehicle accessory storage device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59185275A (en) * 1983-04-07 1984-10-20 加藤電機株式会社 Opening and closing apparatus
JPH0455977U (en) * 1990-09-21 1992-05-13
JPH0571262A (en) * 1992-01-17 1993-03-23 Nifco Inc Rotary damper
JPH0717654U (en) * 1993-08-31 1995-03-31 株式会社ニフコ Vehicle accessory storage device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4691409B2 (en) 2011-06-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6198537B2 (en) Double bearing reel
JP5161799B2 (en) Furniture hinge with braking device
JP2009536700A (en) Furniture hinge with damping device
US8339902B2 (en) Clockwork mechanism and clockwork timepiece
JP2015053916A5 (en)
JP6482920B2 (en) Door opener for refrigerator
JP6198538B2 (en) Double bearing reel
JP6198539B2 (en) Double bearing reel
JP2009084789A (en) Closing force assisting device
CN111608518B (en) Actuating device for opening a cover in an actuator manner
JP6636780B2 (en) Opening / closing member driving device and opening / closing member driving device unit
JP2015053917A5 (en)
JP2015053918A5 (en)
JP4691409B2 (en) Rotation motion assist device
JP6412770B2 (en) Operation assistance device
JP2007068303A (en) Geared motor
WO2021131694A1 (en) Door opening/closing device
US20070158152A1 (en) Device for slowing the movement of a drawer or similar movable memeber, having releasable locking means
CN101373307A (en) Lens barrier mechanism
JP2007252841A (en) Automatic opening and closing device of toilet seat/toilet cover
JP2015068118A (en) Door check device
JP2011080320A (en) Power trunk driving unit
JP2016094777A (en) Door handle device for vehicle
JP2016035134A (en) Door operation assisting device
JP6400917B2 (en) Damper device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RD02 Notification of acceptance of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7422

Effective date: 20061121

RD02 Notification of acceptance of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7422

Effective date: 20070309

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20080501

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20100525

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20110128

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20110221

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

Ref document number: 4691409

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140225

Year of fee payment: 3

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250