JP2007037210A - Rotor for dynamo-electric machine - Google Patents

Rotor for dynamo-electric machine Download PDF

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JP2007037210A
JP2007037210A JP2005212149A JP2005212149A JP2007037210A JP 2007037210 A JP2007037210 A JP 2007037210A JP 2005212149 A JP2005212149 A JP 2005212149A JP 2005212149 A JP2005212149 A JP 2005212149A JP 2007037210 A JP2007037210 A JP 2007037210A
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member made
magnet
rotor
bridge
brittle material
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Hiroki Tanaka
大記 田中
Takashi Kato
崇 加藤
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Nissan Motor Co Ltd
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Nissan Motor Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rotor for a dynamo-electric machine which is possible of high-speed revolution by reducing the tensile force added to fragile material at high-speed revolution, in a rotor which is made by integrating ductile material and fragile material. <P>SOLUTION: In the rotor of the dynamo-electric machine which is made by arranging a member consisting of fragile material and a member consisting of ductile material on a rotational plane, a contact part between the member consisting of the fragile material and the member consisting of ductile material is made in such form that the shifting in the rotating shaft direction of the member consisting of ductile material can be regulated by the arrangement of the member consisting of fragile material, and the member consisting of fragile material and the member consisting of ductile material are put in contact form thereby being retained by their form. The contact parts of the member consisting of fragile material and the member consisting of ductile material are coupled with each other by low elastic-modulus adhesive which is transformable at addition of centrifugal force. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、回転電機の回転子に関し、特に、アキシャルギャップ型の回転電機の回転子に関する。   The present invention relates to a rotor of a rotating electrical machine, and more particularly to a rotor of an axial gap type rotating electrical machine.

従来、ロータとステータを軸方向に対向配置したアキシャルギャップ型の回転電機が知られている。
図7は、従来のアキシャルギャップ型回転電機を示し、(a)は軸方向に沿う断面図、(b)は回転子の平面図、(c)は(b)のA−O線に沿う断面図、(d)は(b)のB−O線に沿う断面図である。図7に示すように、従来のアキシャルギャップ型回転電機の回転子1は、積層鋼板により形成した円盤状のプレート2と、プレート2に放射状に配置した複数の磁石3により形成されている((a),(b)参照)。
Conventionally, an axial gap type rotating electrical machine in which a rotor and a stator are arranged to face each other in the axial direction is known.
7A and 7B show a conventional axial gap type rotating electrical machine, wherein FIG. 7A is a sectional view taken along the axial direction, FIG. 7B is a plan view of the rotor, and FIG. 7C is a sectional view taken along the line A-O in FIG. FIG. 4D is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-O in FIG. As shown in FIG. 7, a rotor 1 of a conventional axial gap type rotating electrical machine is formed by a disk-shaped plate 2 formed of laminated steel plates and a plurality of magnets 3 arranged radially on the plate 2 (( a), see (b)).

磁石3は、プレート2に放射状に配置された複数の貫通孔に合わせた形状を有しており、各貫通孔に挿入配置した後、プレート2との接触面を接着剤で結合している。また、周方向に隣接する磁石3の間には、長板状の軟磁性圧紛材料からなるブリッジ4が配置されている((b),(d)参照)。プレート2と磁石3及びブリッジ4との接触面は接着剤で結合されている。   The magnet 3 has a shape matched to a plurality of through holes arranged radially on the plate 2, and after being inserted and arranged in each through hole, the contact surface with the plate 2 is bonded with an adhesive. Further, a bridge 4 made of a long plate-like soft magnetic powder material is disposed between the magnets 3 adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction (see (b) and (d)). Contact surfaces of the plate 2 and the magnet 3 and the bridge 4 are bonded with an adhesive.

また、各貫通孔に挿入配置された磁石3の内周側には、プレート2の回転軸方向の剛性を向上させるため、非磁性体であるカラー5がプレート2を挟み込むように配置されている((a),(c),(d)参照)。カラー5は、磁石3或いはブリッジ4に対し、接着材によって固定されている。磁石3の外周側には、回転強度を向上させるため、磁石3及びブリッジ4とプレート2の外縁部を一体的に保持するように、プレート2を両面側から挟み込む一対の円環部材(リング)6,6が装着されている((a),(c),(d)参照)。プレート2、磁石3及びブリッジ4と各リング6はそれぞれ接着材によって結合されている。   Further, on the inner peripheral side of the magnet 3 inserted and disposed in each through hole, a collar 5 that is a non-magnetic material is disposed so as to sandwich the plate 2 in order to improve the rigidity in the rotation axis direction of the plate 2. (See (a), (c), (d)). The collar 5 is fixed to the magnet 3 or the bridge 4 with an adhesive. A pair of annular members (rings) sandwiching the plate 2 from both sides so that the outer edges of the magnet 3 and the bridge 4 and the plate 2 are integrally held on the outer peripheral side of the magnet 3 in order to improve rotational strength. 6 and 6 are mounted (see (a), (c) and (d)). The plate 2, the magnet 3, the bridge 4 and each ring 6 are connected by an adhesive.

このようなアキシャルギャップ型回転電機としては、例えば、「アキシャルギャップ回転電機」(特許文献1参照)が知られている。
特開平6−38418号公報
As such an axial gap type rotating electrical machine, for example, an “axial gap rotating electrical machine” (see Patent Document 1) is known.
JP-A-6-38418

しかしながら、従来のアキシャルギャップ型回転電機は、プレート2、磁石3、ブリッジ4、カラー5、リング6の全部品間の接触面が接着材によって結合され一体成型されていたため、回転子1の回転に伴う遠心力や磁力に伴う軸方向の力を受けた場合、脆性材料からなる磁石3やブリッジ4等と延性材料からなるプレート2やリング6等が、同様に変形する必要があった。   However, in the conventional axial gap type rotating electrical machine, the contact surfaces between all parts of the plate 2, the magnet 3, the bridge 4, the collar 5, and the ring 6 are integrally formed by bonding with an adhesive. When the centrifugal force and the axial force accompanying the magnetic force are received, the magnet 3 and the bridge 4 made of a brittle material and the plate 2 and the ring 6 made of a ductile material have to be similarly deformed.

図8は、図7(b)の回転子を示し、(a)は部分平面図、(b)は(a)のC−C線に沿う断面図、(c)はブリッジ破断状態の部分平面図、(d)は(c)のB−O線に沿う断面図である。図8に示すように、延性材料からなるプレート2及びリング6は、脆性材料からなる磁石3及びブリッジ4に隣接し或いは挟み込まれて一体成形されている((a),(b)参照)。   8A and 8B show the rotor of FIG. 7B, where FIG. 8A is a partial plan view, FIG. 8B is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 7A, and FIG. FIG. 4D is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-O in FIG. As shown in FIG. 8, the plate 2 and the ring 6 made of a ductile material are integrally formed adjacent to or sandwiched between the magnet 3 and the bridge 4 made of a brittle material (see (a) and (b)).

つまり、延性材料からなるプレート2やリング6等が、遠心力を受けて半径方向に変形すると、脆性材料からなる磁石3やブリッジ4等には、その変形量に伴って引張り応力((d)矢印参照)が発生するが、圧粉材料からなるブリッジ4の引張り強度はプレート2の引張り強度より弱い。このため、ブリッジ4は、プレート2の伸びに追従することができずに破断してしまう((c),(d)参照)。   That is, when the plate 2 or the ring 6 made of a ductile material is deformed in the radial direction by receiving centrifugal force, the tensile stress ((d) is applied to the magnet 3 or the bridge 4 made of a brittle material according to the amount of deformation. However, the tensile strength of the bridge 4 made of a dust material is weaker than the tensile strength of the plate 2. For this reason, the bridge 4 cannot follow the elongation of the plate 2 and breaks (see (c) and (d)).

このように、全体としての回転強度は、圧粉材料からなるブリッジ4の引張り強度によって決まってしまうことになり、延性材料と脆性材料を一体化して形成した回転子においては、高回転時に加わる引張り力に脆性材料が耐えられないため、高回転化が困難であった。
この発明の目的は、延性材料と脆性材料を一体化して形成した回転子において、高回転時に脆性材料に加わる引張り力を低減することにより、高回転化が可能になる回転電機の回転子を提供することである。
As described above, the rotational strength as a whole is determined by the tensile strength of the bridge 4 made of the dust material. In the rotor formed by integrating the ductile material and the brittle material, the tensile force applied at the time of high rotation is applied. Since the brittle material cannot withstand the force, it was difficult to increase the rotation speed.
An object of the present invention is to provide a rotor for a rotating electrical machine that can increase the rotation speed by reducing the tensile force applied to the brittle material during high rotation in a rotor formed by integrating a ductile material and a brittle material. It is to be.

上記目的を達成するため、この発明に係る回転電機の回転子は、脆性材料からなる部材と延性材料からなる部材を回転平面上に配置して形成した回転電機の回転子において、前記脆性材料からなる部材と前記延性材料からなる部材の接触部を、前記脆性材料からなる部材の配置により前記延性材料からなる部材の回転軸方向への移動を規制することができる形状に形成し、前記脆性材料からなる部材と前記延性材料からなる部材を接触状態にして形状的に保持している。   In order to achieve the above object, a rotor of a rotating electrical machine according to the present invention is a rotor of a rotating electrical machine formed by arranging a member made of a brittle material and a member made of a ductile material on a rotating plane. A contact portion between the member made of the ductile material and the member made of the ductile material is formed in a shape capable of restricting movement of the member made of the ductile material in the rotation axis direction by the arrangement of the member made of the brittle material. And a member made of the ductile material are brought into contact with each other and held in shape.

この発明によれば、脆性材料からなる部材と延性材料からなる部材を回転平面上に配置して形成した回転電機の回転子は、脆性材料からなる部材と延性材料からなる部材の接触部が、脆性材料からなる部材の配置により延性材料からなる部材の回転軸方向への移動を規制することができる形状に形成され、脆性材料からなる部材と延性材料からなる部材を接触状態にすることで形状的に保持される。これにより、延性材料と脆性材料を一体化して形成した回転子において、高回転時に脆性材料に加わる引張り力を低減することにより、高回転化が可能になる。   According to this invention, a rotor of a rotating electrical machine formed by arranging a member made of a brittle material and a member made of a ductile material on a rotation plane has a contact portion between the member made of the brittle material and the member made of the ductile material, It is formed in a shape that can restrict the movement of the member made of ductile material in the rotation axis direction by the arrangement of the member made of brittle material, and the shape is made by bringing the member made of the brittle material and the member made of the ductile material into contact with each other Retained. Thereby, in the rotor formed by integrating the ductile material and the brittle material, it is possible to increase the rotation speed by reducing the tensile force applied to the brittle material at the time of high rotation.

以下、この発明を実施するための最良の形態について図面を参照して説明する。
図1は、この発明の一実施の形態に係る回転電機の回転子を示し、(a)は部分平面図、(b)は(a)のD−D線に沿う断面図、(c)は(a)のE−E線に沿う断面図である。図1に示すように、アキシャルギャップ型の回転電機の回転子(ロータ)10は、例えば、積層鋼板により外歯車状に形成したプレート11と、プレート11に組み込んだ複数の磁石12を有している((a)参照)。
The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
1A and 1B show a rotor of a rotating electrical machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 1A is a partial plan view, FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view taken along line DD in FIG. It is sectional drawing which follows the EE line | wire of (a). As shown in FIG. 1, a rotor (rotor) 10 of an axial gap type rotating electrical machine has, for example, a plate 11 formed in an external gear shape from laminated steel plates, and a plurality of magnets 12 incorporated in the plate 11. (See (a)).

プレート11は、回転軸が貫通するリング状部(図示しない)と、リング状部から車輪のスポーク状に放射状に伸び、周方向に等間隔で隣接する複数本のビーム状部(図示しない)を有している。磁石12は、隣接するビーム状部間に形成される空間形状に合わせた横断面形状を有しており、隣接ビーム状部間に挿入配置される。ビーム状部には、表裏両面側から挟み込むように長板状の軟磁性圧紛材料からなるブリッジ13が装着されている((a),(b)参照)。   The plate 11 includes a ring-shaped portion (not shown) through which the rotating shaft passes, and a plurality of beam-shaped portions (not shown) that extend radially from the ring-shaped portion in the form of spokes of wheels and are adjacent at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. Have. The magnet 12 has a cross-sectional shape that matches the shape of the space formed between the adjacent beam-shaped portions, and is inserted between the adjacent beam-shaped portions. A bridge 13 made of a long plate-like soft magnetic powder material is attached to the beam-like portion so as to be sandwiched from both the front and back sides (see (a) and (b)).

また、磁石12の内周側のプレート11には、プレート11の回転軸方向の剛性を高めるため、非磁性体からなるカラー14がプレート11を表裏両面側から挟み込むように装着されている((a),(c)参照)。磁石12の外周側には、回転子10の回転強度を高めるため、プレート11を挟み込むブリッジ13及び磁石12の外縁部を一体的に保持するように、これらを表裏両面側から挟み込む円環部材(リング)15が装着されている((a),(c)参照)。   In addition, a collar 14 made of a non-magnetic material is attached to the plate 11 on the inner peripheral side of the magnet 12 so as to sandwich the plate 11 from both the front and back sides (( a) and (c)). In order to increase the rotational strength of the rotor 10 on the outer peripheral side of the magnet 12, a bridge member 13 that sandwiches the plate 11 and an annular member that sandwiches these from both front and back sides so as to integrally hold the outer edge portion of the magnet 12. A ring 15 is attached (see (a) and (c)).

磁石12とブリッジ13の接触部は、磁石12がブリッジ13を押さえ込むことができる形状に形成されている。例えば、ブリッジ13は、両接触面が外向き傾斜、即ち、プレート11側(底面側)の幅が広い台形状断面((b)参照)を有して、或いは、階段状段差面を有して、形成されており、磁石12は、ブリッジ13の形状に対応する、両接触面が内向き傾斜、即ち、厚み方向中央部の幅が最も狭いプーリー形状((b)参照)を有して、或いは、裏側階段状段差面を有して、形成されている。   The contact portion between the magnet 12 and the bridge 13 is formed in a shape that allows the magnet 12 to hold down the bridge 13. For example, the bridge 13 has both contact surfaces inclined outward, that is, has a trapezoidal cross section (see (b)) with a wide width on the plate 11 side (bottom side), or has a stepped step surface. The magnet 12 has a pulley shape (see (b)) corresponding to the shape of the bridge 13, in which both contact surfaces are inclined inward, that is, the width of the central portion in the thickness direction is the narrowest. Alternatively, it is formed with a back side stepped step surface.

つまり、脆性材料からなる部材と延性材料からなる部材を回転平面上に配置して形成した回転電機の回転子は、脆性材料からなる部材と延性材料からなる部材の接触部が、脆性材料からなる部材の配置により延性材料からなる部材の回転軸方向への移動を規制することができる形状に形成され、脆性材料からなる部材と延性材料からなる部材を接触状態にすることで形状的に保持される。
プレート11のビーム状部とブリッジ13の接触部a((b)参照)、及び磁石12とブリッジ13の接触部b((b)参照)は、例えば、アクリルやウレタン系等の低弾性率接着剤によって結合されている。
That is, in a rotor of a rotating electrical machine formed by arranging a member made of a brittle material and a member made of a ductile material on a rotation plane, a contact portion between the member made of the brittle material and the member made of the ductile material is made of the brittle material. It is formed in a shape that can regulate the movement of the member made of ductile material in the rotation axis direction by the arrangement of the member, and is held in shape by bringing the member made of the brittle material and the member made of the ductile material into contact. The
The beam-like portion of the plate 11 and the contact portion a (see (b)) of the bridge 13 and the contact portion b (see (b)) of the magnet 12 and the bridge 13 are bonded with a low elastic modulus such as acrylic or urethane. It is bound by the agent.

図2は、図1の磁石の分割構造を示し、(a)図1(b)と同様の断面図、(b)は図1(c)と同様の断面図である。図2に示すように、磁石12は、組み立て上の利便性を考慮して回転軸方向に二分割されており((a)参照)、ブリッジ13を表裏面側から挟み込むように組み立てられる((a)矢印参照)。二分割された磁石12は、例えば、エポキシ樹脂系等の高強度接着剤或いは溶接によって接合されており、接着/溶接層12aを挟んで一体化している((b)矢印参照)。   2 shows a divided structure of the magnet of FIG. 1, (a) a sectional view similar to FIG. 1 (b), and (b) a sectional view similar to FIG. 1 (c). As shown in FIG. 2, the magnet 12 is divided into two in the direction of the rotation axis in consideration of assembly convenience (see (a)), and is assembled so as to sandwich the bridge 13 from the front and back sides (( a) See arrows). The magnet 12 divided into two parts is joined by, for example, a high-strength adhesive such as an epoxy resin or welding, and is integrated with an adhesion / weld layer 12a interposed therebetween (see (b) arrow).

また、磁石12とカラー14及び各リング15の接触部は、カラー14及び各リング15が磁石12を押さえ込むことができる形状に形成されている。例えば、各磁石12は、両接触面が階段状段差面((b)参照)を有して、或いは、外向き傾斜、即ち、接着/溶接層12a側(底面側)の幅が広い台形状断面を有して、形成されており、カラー14及び各リング15は、磁石12の形状に対応する、裏側階段状段差面((b)参照)を有して、或いは、両側面が内向き傾斜、即ち、接着/溶接層12a側の幅が広い台形状断面を有して、形成されている。   The contact portions between the magnet 12 and the collar 14 and each ring 15 are formed in a shape that allows the collar 14 and each ring 15 to press the magnet 12. For example, each magnet 12 has a stepped step surface (see (b)) on both contact surfaces, or an outward slope, that is, a trapezoid with a wide width on the adhesion / weld layer 12a side (bottom surface side). The collar 14 and each ring 15 have a step-like stepped surface (see (b)) corresponding to the shape of the magnet 12, or both side surfaces are inward. Inclined, that is, has a trapezoidal cross section with a wide width on the bonding / welding layer 12a side.

リング15は、裏側階段状段差面を有するように、断面形状がL字状に形成されており、磁石12の表裏両面側から磁石12を挟み込むように設置される((b)矢印参照)。リング15は、磁石12との接触面が回転軸に対し略平行、且つ、略直交するように、L字状断面形状を有しており、各接触面をエポキシ樹脂系等の高強度接着剤によって結合する。また、磁石12を挟み込むリング15同士は、例えば、高強度接着剤により結合するが、外周側から溶接等により結合しても良く、接着/溶接層15aを挟んで一体化している(図1(c)参照)。   The ring 15 has an L-shaped cross section so as to have a back-side stepped step surface, and is installed so as to sandwich the magnet 12 from both the front and back sides of the magnet 12 (see (b) arrow). The ring 15 has an L-shaped cross-section so that the contact surface with the magnet 12 is substantially parallel to and substantially orthogonal to the rotation axis, and each contact surface is made of a high-strength adhesive such as an epoxy resin system. Join by. In addition, the rings 15 sandwiching the magnet 12 are bonded by, for example, a high-strength adhesive, but may be bonded by welding or the like from the outer peripheral side, and are integrated with an adhesive / weld layer 15a interposed therebetween (FIG. 1 ( c)).

カラー14は、非磁性体である、SUS303やSUS304等のステンレス鋼からなり、回転軸に向って両面の厚みが等しく増加する傾斜面を有しており、プレート11の表裏両面側からプレート11を挟み込むように設置される((b)矢印参照)。カラー14と磁石12及びブリッジ13との接触部c(図1(c)参照)は、リング15との接触面と同様に、接触面が回転軸に対し略平行、且つ、略直交するように形成されており、回転軸に対し略直交する接触面を、例えば、アクリル系やウレタン系の低弾性率接着剤によって結合する。このカラー14は、プレート11とカラー14を共に貫通するネジ穴に非磁性体のボルトを螺着することにより、プレート11に締結固定される。   The collar 14 is made of stainless steel such as SUS303 or SUS304, which is a non-magnetic material, and has an inclined surface in which the thickness of both surfaces increases equally toward the rotation axis. It is installed so as to be sandwiched (see arrow (b)). The contact portion c (see FIG. 1C) between the collar 14 and the magnet 12 and the bridge 13 is arranged so that the contact surface is substantially parallel to and substantially orthogonal to the rotation axis in the same manner as the contact surface with the ring 15. The contact surfaces that are formed and are substantially orthogonal to the rotation axis are bonded by, for example, an acrylic or urethane low elastic modulus adhesive. The collar 14 is fastened and fixed to the plate 11 by screwing a non-magnetic bolt into a screw hole that penetrates both the plate 11 and the collar 14.

図3は、図2の磁石の他の例を示し、(a)は磁石装着時の平面図、(b)は磁石装着時の断面図である。図3に示すように、プレート11が、半径方向に広がるビーム状部11aとビーム状部11aの間に磁石12を外側から挿入配置することができる形状であれば、磁石12を、外周縁からビーム状部11aをガイドとしてリング状部11bへ摺動させ((a)矢印参照)組み込むことができる。この場合、磁石12を二分割する必要はない((b)参照)。磁石12を組み込んだ後、磁石12を両側から挟み込むようにリング15を装着する((b)矢印参照)。   FIG. 3 shows another example of the magnet of FIG. 2, (a) is a plan view when the magnet is mounted, and (b) is a cross-sectional view when the magnet is mounted. As shown in FIG. 3, if the plate 11 has a shape in which the magnet 12 can be inserted and disposed between the beam-shaped portion 11a spreading in the radial direction and the beam-shaped portion 11a, the magnet 12 is moved from the outer peripheral edge. The beam-like part 11a can be slid into the ring-like part 11b as a guide (see (a) arrow) and incorporated. In this case, it is not necessary to divide the magnet 12 into two (see (b)). After the magnet 12 is assembled, the ring 15 is mounted so as to sandwich the magnet 12 from both sides (see arrow (b)).

次に、上述した構成を有する回転電機の回転子10の回転動作における各作用について説明する。
回転軸方向に対する強度については、磁石12とブリッジ13に、固定子(図示しない)によって付加される回転軸方向の力が加わると、先ず、ブリッジ13に回転軸方向の力が加わる。このとき、ブリッジ13はプレート11に接着固定されているため、ブリッジ13の変位は規制されるが、ブリッジ13とプレート11を接着する接着剤は弾性体であることから、この接着剤のみでは保持力が不足する。
Next, each effect | action in rotation operation | movement of the rotor 10 of the rotary electric machine which has the structure mentioned above is demonstrated.
Regarding the strength with respect to the rotation axis direction, when a force in the rotation axis direction applied by a stator (not shown) is applied to the magnet 12 and the bridge 13, first, a force in the rotation axis direction is applied to the bridge 13. At this time, since the bridge 13 is bonded and fixed to the plate 11, the displacement of the bridge 13 is restricted. However, since the adhesive that bonds the bridge 13 and the plate 11 is an elastic body, the adhesive is held only by this adhesive. Lack of power.

しかしながら、ブリッジ13は、側面が磁石12により、外周がリング15により、内周がカラー14により、それぞれ保持されており、磁石12、リング15、カラー14とブリッジ13の接触部は、ブリッジ13を押さえ込んで回転軸方向への移動を規制する形状を有しているため、形状的保持によってブリッジ13の回転軸方向への変位が規制される。
磁石12の回転軸方向への変位については、磁石12は、側面がプレート11に接着されると共に、内周と外周がそれぞれ磁石12の回転軸方向への移動を規制する形状を有するカラー14とリング15により保持されているため、形状的保持により回転軸方向の変位が規制される。
However, the bridge 13 is held by the magnet 12 on the side, the ring 15 on the outer periphery, and the collar 14 on the inner periphery, and the contact portion between the magnet 12, the ring 15, the collar 14 and the bridge 13 Since it has a shape that suppresses the movement in the direction of the rotation axis, the displacement of the bridge 13 in the direction of the rotation axis is restricted by the shape retention.
Regarding the displacement of the magnet 12 in the rotation axis direction, the magnet 12 is bonded to the plate 11 at the side surface, and the inner circumference and the outer circumference each have a shape that regulates the movement of the magnet 12 in the rotation axis direction. Since it is held by the ring 15, the displacement in the rotation axis direction is regulated by the shape holding.

遠心力に対する作用については、遠心力が回転子10に付加されると、最初に、回転子10の一番外周に位置するリング15が半径方向へ変形する。外周で形状を保持するリング15が変位すると、内周に位置するプレート11も同様に半径方向へ変形する。このとき、プレート11の変形に伴って低弾性率接着剤が変形するため、ブリッジ13に大きな引張り応力が発生することはない。   Regarding the effect on the centrifugal force, when the centrifugal force is applied to the rotor 10, first, the ring 15 located on the outermost periphery of the rotor 10 is deformed in the radial direction. When the ring 15 holding the shape on the outer periphery is displaced, the plate 11 positioned on the inner periphery is similarly deformed in the radial direction. At this time, since the low elastic modulus adhesive is deformed with the deformation of the plate 11, a large tensile stress is not generated in the bridge 13.

また、ブリッジ13や磁石12は、低弾性率接着剤でカラー14に固定されているため、遠心力が加わった際、ブリッジ13や磁石12は変形することなく外周方向へ変位し、内周面の低弾性率接着材が磁石12やブリッジ13の変位量分変形する。これにより、脆性材料からなる磁石12やブリッジ13に加わる引張り応力を低減することができる。   Moreover, since the bridge 13 and the magnet 12 are fixed to the collar 14 with a low elastic modulus adhesive, when a centrifugal force is applied, the bridge 13 and the magnet 12 are displaced in the outer circumferential direction without being deformed, and the inner circumferential surface. The low elastic modulus adhesive material is deformed by the amount of displacement of the magnet 12 and the bridge 13. Thereby, the tensile stress applied to the magnet 12 and the bridge 13 made of a brittle material can be reduced.

また、磁石12及びブリッジ13は、プレート11に対し相対変位するが、これらの摺動面には低弾性率接着剤が介在しているため、相対変位による磨耗は発生しない。なお、これらの摺動面である接触部a及び接触部b(図1(b)参照)には、低弾性率接着剤の代わりに、チタン蒸着膜やDLC(Diamond Like Carbon)処理等の耐磨耗処理を施した面と、研磨面を有する網板等の低摩擦板が張り付けられた面を設けても良い。これにより、それらを摺動させることによって、各部品の相対変位を許容しながら磨耗や摩擦を低減させることもできる。また、低摩擦材をポリフェニレンサルファイド(PPS)やポリエーテルエーテルケトン(PEEK)材等の絶縁性能を有する材料に置き換えることによって、磁石12周辺で発生するループ損を低減させることもできる。   Further, the magnet 12 and the bridge 13 are displaced relative to the plate 11, but wear due to the relative displacement does not occur because a low elastic modulus adhesive is interposed on these sliding surfaces. It should be noted that the contact portion a and the contact portion b (see FIG. 1B), which are the sliding surfaces, are resistant to a vapor deposition of titanium, DLC (Diamond Like Carbon) treatment, or the like instead of the low elastic modulus adhesive. You may provide the surface on which the low-friction board | plates, such as the surface which gave the abrasion process, and the net | network plate which has a grinding | polishing surface, were affixed. Thereby, by sliding them, wear and friction can be reduced while allowing relative displacement of each component. Further, by replacing the low friction material with a material having insulating performance such as polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) or polyether ether ketone (PEEK) material, it is possible to reduce the loop loss generated around the magnet 12.

更に、磁石12及びブリッジ13とリング15の接触部d(図1(a)参照)の接合には、エポキシ樹脂系等の高強度接着剤が用いられているが、遠心力が働いた際、この部位には圧縮応力のみが付加されるため、接触面に弾性体を設ける必要はない。むしろ、磁石12やブリッジ13の回転軸方向の強度を高めるため、高強度接着剤で強固に固定することに利点がある。   Furthermore, a high-strength adhesive such as an epoxy resin is used for joining the contact portion d (see FIG. 1A) of the magnet 12 and the bridge 13 and the ring 15, but when a centrifugal force is applied, Since only compressive stress is applied to this part, it is not necessary to provide an elastic body on the contact surface. Rather, in order to increase the strength of the magnet 12 and the bridge 13 in the rotation axis direction, there is an advantage in firmly fixing with a high-strength adhesive.

図4は、磁石とブリッジの他の配置例を示し、(a)は磁石装着時の平面図、(b)は磁石装着時の断面図である。図4に示すように、回転電機の回転子20は、プレート11を設けず、磁石21とブリッジ22とカラー23を直接組み合わせている。磁石21とブリッジ22は、互いの接触面に、例えば、相互に組み合わせ可能に位置をずらした切り欠き形状等の、相互に噛み合わせることができる相互噛み合わせ構造を設けて、周方向に交互に配置する。   4A and 4B show another arrangement example of the magnet and the bridge. FIG. 4A is a plan view when the magnet is mounted, and FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view when the magnet is mounted. As shown in FIG. 4, the rotor 20 of the rotating electrical machine does not include the plate 11 but directly combines the magnet 21, the bridge 22, and the collar 23. The magnets 21 and the bridges 22 are provided with mutual meshing structures that can be meshed with each other, such as notch shapes shifted in position so that they can be combined with each other, and alternately in the circumferential direction. Deploy.

そして、磁石21とブリッジ22の内周部を、非磁性体からなる一対のカラー23,23により表裏両面側から挟み込んで固定すると共に、外周部を、一対のリング15,15により表裏両面側から挟み込んで固定する。両リング15,15は、エポキシ樹脂系接着剤或いは溶接等で接合し、リング15と磁石21及びリング15とブリッジ22の接合面は、エポキシ樹脂系接着剤により強固に固定する。カラー23同士は、エポキシ樹脂系接着剤或いは溶接等の他、ボルト締め等により結合しても良い。   The inner peripheral portion of the magnet 21 and the bridge 22 is sandwiched and fixed from the front and back both sides by a pair of collars 23 and 23 made of a non-magnetic material, and the outer periphery is fixed from the front and back both sides by a pair of rings 15 and 15. Insert and fix. Both rings 15 and 15 are joined together by an epoxy resin adhesive or welding, and the joining surfaces of the ring 15 and the magnet 21 and the ring 15 and the bridge 22 are firmly fixed by the epoxy resin adhesive. The collars 23 may be coupled by bolting or the like in addition to an epoxy resin adhesive or welding.

この回転子20においては、回転軸方向の荷重が磁石21やブリッジ22に加わった場合、外周側をリング15が、内周側をカラー23がそれぞれ保持し、更に、磁石21とブリッジ23は、互いに噛み合った状態で保持されているため、回転軸方向の変位を規制することができる。また、遠心力が付加された場合、体積が大きく重量も重い磁石21が、重量が軽いブリッジ22より外周方向へと変位しようとするため、磁石21とブリッジ22との間に相対変位が生じる。しかしながら、磁石21とブリッジ22は、形状的に保持されていて接着剤等で結合されていないため、応力が発生することはない。   In the rotor 20, when a load in the rotation axis direction is applied to the magnet 21 or the bridge 22, the ring 15 is held on the outer peripheral side, the collar 23 is held on the inner peripheral side, and the magnet 21 and the bridge 23 are Since they are held in mesh with each other, displacement in the direction of the rotation axis can be regulated. In addition, when a centrifugal force is applied, the magnet 21 having a large volume and a heavy weight tends to be displaced in the outer circumferential direction from the light weight bridge 22, so that a relative displacement occurs between the magnet 21 and the bridge 22. However, since the magnet 21 and the bridge 22 are held in shape and are not joined by an adhesive or the like, no stress is generated.

また、磁石21とブリッジ22の接触面は、上述した回転子10と同様に、低弾性率接着剤、低摩擦材、表面処理、絶縁材等を介在させることによって、回転子10による効果と同様の効果を得ることができる。更に、回転子20は、回転子10のように電磁鋼板製のプレート11を介在させていないので、磁石21の外周に発生するループ損を低減させることができる。   Further, the contact surface between the magnet 21 and the bridge 22 is similar to the effect of the rotor 10 by interposing a low elastic modulus adhesive, a low friction material, a surface treatment, an insulating material, etc., like the rotor 10 described above. The effect of can be obtained. Furthermore, since the rotor 20 does not include the electromagnetic steel plate 11 unlike the rotor 10, the loop loss generated on the outer periphery of the magnet 21 can be reduced.

図5は、図4の磁石とブリッジの組み合わせ例(a)〜(d)を示す断面図であり、図6は、図4の磁石或いはブリッジのカラー及びリングによる固定状態を示し、(a)は磁石固定状態の断面図、(b)はブリッジ固定状態の断面図である。   FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing combinations (a) to (d) of the magnet and bridge shown in FIG. 4, and FIG. 6 shows a fixed state of the magnet or bridge shown in FIG. Is a sectional view of a magnet fixed state, and (b) is a sectional view of a bridge fixed state.

図5に示すように、磁石21とブリッジ22は、互いの接触面に、ブリッジ22の回転軸方向への移動を規制することができる嵌合形状を設けている。例えば、断面形状が「エ」の字形のブリッジ22aと、ブリッジ22aの側面凹部に嵌合する突起部を両側面に有する磁石21aの組み合わせ((a)参照)、断面形状が円形のブリッジ22bと、ブリッジ22bの側面形状に合わせた凹部を両側面に有する磁石21bの組み合わせ((b)参照)、断面形状が略X字形のブリッジ22cと、ブリッジ22cの側面形状に合わせた凸部を両側面に有する磁石21cの組み合わせ((c)参照)、断面形状が略O字形のブリッジ22dと、ブリッジ22dの側面形状に合わせた凹部を両側面に有する磁石21dの組み合わせ((d)参照)等、である。   As shown in FIG. 5, the magnet 21 and the bridge 22 are provided with a fitting shape that can restrict the movement of the bridge 22 in the direction of the rotation axis on the contact surface. For example, a combination of a bridge 22a having a cross-sectional shape of "D" and a magnet 21a having projections fitted on side recesses of the bridge 22a on both sides (see (a)), a bridge 22b having a circular cross-section A combination of magnets 21b having concave portions matched to the side surface shape of the bridge 22b on both side surfaces (see (b)), a bridge 22c having a substantially X-shaped cross section, and convex portions matching the side surface shape of the bridge 22c on both side surfaces A combination of magnets 21c (see (c)), a bridge 22d having a substantially O-shaped cross-section, and a combination of magnets 21d having concave portions matched to the side surfaces of the bridge 22d on both sides (see (d)), etc. It is.

ブリッジ22aと磁石21a((a)参照)の組み合わせの場合、回転軸方向(図中、矢印参照)のモーメントが発生しても高い剛性を有して保持することができる。また、ブリッジ22bと磁石21b((b)参照)の組み合わせの場合、磁石21bやブリッジ22bに回転軸方向の荷重が付加しても、磁石21bとブリッジ22bの接触面への応力集中を低減することができる。これは、ブリッジ22cと磁石21c((c)参照)の組み合わせの場合、及びブリッジ22dと磁石21d((d)参照)の組み合わせの場合でも、同様であり、磁石21c(21d)とブリッジ22c(22d)の接触面への応力集中を低減することができる。   In the case of a combination of the bridge 22a and the magnet 21a (see (a)), even if a moment in the direction of the rotation axis (see the arrow in the figure) occurs, it can be held with high rigidity. In the case of the combination of the bridge 22b and the magnet 21b (see (b)), even if a load in the rotation axis direction is applied to the magnet 21b or the bridge 22b, the stress concentration on the contact surface between the magnet 21b and the bridge 22b is reduced. be able to. The same applies to the combination of the bridge 22c and the magnet 21c (see (c)) and the combination of the bridge 22d and the magnet 21d (see (d)). The magnet 21c (21d) and the bridge 22c ( The stress concentration on the contact surface 22d) can be reduced.

上述したように、回転電機の回転子10(20)は、磁石12(21)やブリッジ13(22)に引っ張り応力がかからないようにした。回転子の回転時、各磁石及びブリッジには、数10kg・fの力が回転軸方向に入力する他、回転に伴う遠心力が付加されるため、回転子を構成する各部品は回転軸方向と半径方向の両方に対する強度が必要になるが、磁石やブリッジの引っ張り強度は、リング、プレート、カラー等の延性材料より低いことから、これらに引っ張り応力がかからないようにした。
つまり、引っ張り強さの異なる脆性材料と延性材料の接触部を摺動構造或いは柔構造により保持し、更に、外周部に高強度部材を装着して半径方向の変位を規制することによって、回転子の高回転化が可能になる。
As described above, the rotor 10 (20) of the rotating electrical machine is configured so that no tensile stress is applied to the magnet 12 (21) or the bridge 13 (22). During rotation of the rotor, a force of several tens of kg · f is input to the magnets and bridges in the direction of the rotation axis, and centrifugal force accompanying rotation is added to each magnet. However, the tensile strength of magnets and bridges is lower than that of ductile materials such as rings, plates, and collars, so that tensile stress was not applied to them.
That is, the contact portion between the brittle material and the ductile material having different tensile strengths is held by a sliding structure or a flexible structure, and further, a high-strength member is attached to the outer peripheral portion to restrict radial displacement, whereby the rotor Can be rotated at a high speed.

この発明に係る回転電機の回転子は、脆性材料からなる部材と延性材料からなる部材を回転平面上に配置して形成した回転電機の回転子において、前記脆性材料からなる部材と前記延性材料からなる部材の接触部を、前記脆性材料からなる部材の配置により前記延性材料からなる部材の回転軸方向への移動を規制することができる形状に形成し、前記脆性材料からなる部材と前記延性材料からなる部材を接触状態にして形状的に保持した。
これにより、回転子に遠心力が働いた際に、圧紛体からなるブリッジ及び磁石には外周方向へ働く圧縮応力のみが発生するため、回転子の回転強度が向上する。また、接着剤を用いないため、組み立てにおけるコストの低減及び期間の短縮が可能になる。
The rotor of the rotating electrical machine according to the present invention is a rotor of a rotating electrical machine formed by arranging a member made of a brittle material and a member made of a ductile material on a rotation plane, and the rotor made of the brittle material and the ductile material. Forming a contact portion of the member formed into a shape capable of restricting movement of the member made of the ductile material in the rotation axis direction by arranging the member made of the brittle material, and the member made of the brittle material and the ductile material The member consisting of was brought into contact and held in shape.
As a result, when centrifugal force is applied to the rotor, only the compressive stress acting in the outer peripheral direction is generated in the bridge and magnet made of the compact, so that the rotational strength of the rotor is improved. Moreover, since no adhesive is used, the cost and time required for assembly can be reduced.

また、前記脆性材料からなる部材と前記延性材料からなる部材との接触部を、遠心力付加時に変形可能な低弾性率接着剤により結合した。これにより、回転子に遠心力が働いた際に生じる延性材料の変形量を低弾性率接着剤が追従するため、圧粉体からなるブリッジ及び磁石に加わる引張り力を低減することができる。また、磁石や圧紛体からなるブリッジが低弾性率接着剤によって結合されるため、結合面の摺動を抑制することができる。   Moreover, the contact part of the member consisting of the brittle material and the member consisting of the ductile material was bonded with a low elastic modulus adhesive that can be deformed when a centrifugal force is applied. Thereby, since the low elastic modulus adhesive follows the deformation amount of the ductile material generated when centrifugal force is applied to the rotor, the tensile force applied to the bridge and magnet made of the green compact can be reduced. Moreover, since the bridge | bridging which consists of a magnet and a compact is couple | bonded by the low elastic modulus adhesive agent, sliding of a coupling surface can be suppressed.

また、前記脆性材料からなる部材と外周部に位置する部材との接触部を、両者が一体化するように接合した。これにより、回転強度が向上する。外周部に位置するリングと磁石或いは圧紛体からなるブリッジの接触面では、圧縮力のみが負荷されるため、この部位に高強度接着剤を用いることによって、有効的に回転強度及び回転軸方向の強度を向上することができる。   Moreover, the contact part of the member which consists of the said brittle material, and the member located in an outer peripheral part was joined so that both might be integrated. Thereby, rotational strength improves. Since only the compressive force is applied to the contact surface of the ring and the bridge made of a magnet or a compact in the outer periphery, by using a high-strength adhesive at this part, the rotational strength and the rotational axis direction can be effectively increased. Strength can be improved.

また、前記脆性材料からなる部材と前記延性材料からなる部材との接触部に形成される、前記脆性材料からなる部材の内外周少なくとも一方の回転軸方向面を、回転軸方向に対し直交配置した。これにより、遠心力によってリングやプレートが変形した場合でも、磁石の回転軸方向への変位を、変形していない時と同様に規制することができる。   Further, at least one of the inner and outer peripheral surfaces of the member made of the brittle material, which is formed in a contact portion between the member made of the brittle material and the member made of the ductile material, is arranged orthogonally to the direction of the rotation axis. . Thereby, even when the ring or the plate is deformed by the centrifugal force, the displacement of the magnet in the direction of the rotation axis can be restricted in the same manner as when the magnet is not deformed.

また、遠心力の付加により前記脆性材料からなる部材が前記延性材料からなる部材に対し変位する際の、前記脆性材料からなる部材と前記延性材料からなる部材の摺動面の少なくとも一方に、前記摺動面の摩擦係数を低減する処理を施した。これにより、処理として、低摩擦材の板材を固定した場合、遠心力等によって、磁石及び圧紛体からなるブリッジがプレートに対し相対変位を起こした際に、接触面に生じる磨耗を低減させることができ、表面処理を行った場合、部品点数を増やすことなく磁石及び圧紛体からなるブリッジとプレートの間の磨耗を低減させることができる。   In addition, when the member made of the brittle material is displaced with respect to the member made of the ductile material by application of centrifugal force, at least one of the sliding surface of the member made of the brittle material and the member made of the ductile material, A treatment for reducing the friction coefficient of the sliding surface was performed. As a result, when a plate of low friction material is fixed as a treatment, wear generated on the contact surface can be reduced when a bridge made of a magnet and a compacted body causes relative displacement with respect to the plate due to centrifugal force or the like. When the surface treatment is performed, the wear between the bridge and the plate made of a magnet and a compact can be reduced without increasing the number of parts.

また、前記摩擦係数を低減する処理を、前記摺動面に絶縁体からなる低摩擦性部材を装着して行う。これにより、磁石の周囲に発生するループ電流及び渦電流を低減することができ、高効率の回転子を構成することができる。
また、前記磁石と前記ブリッジの接触部に、前記磁石と組み合わされて前記ブリッジの回転軸方向への移動を規制することができる嵌合形状を設け、前記磁石により前記ブリッジを保持する。これにより、軟磁性圧紛材料からなるブリッジの回転軸方向変位を規制することができる。
The process of reducing the friction coefficient is performed by attaching a low friction member made of an insulator to the sliding surface. Thereby, the loop current and eddy current generated around the magnet can be reduced, and a highly efficient rotor can be configured.
In addition, the contact portion between the magnet and the bridge is provided with a fitting shape that can be combined with the magnet to restrict the movement of the bridge in the rotation axis direction, and the magnet holds the bridge. Thereby, the displacement of the bridge made of the soft magnetic powder material in the rotation axis direction can be regulated.

このように、この発明によれば、脆性材料からなる部材と延性材料からなる部材を回転平面上に配置して形成した回転電機の回転子は、脆性材料からなる部材と延性材料からなる部材の接触部が、脆性材料からなる部材の配置により延性材料からなる部材の回転軸方向への移動を規制することができる形状に形成され、脆性材料からなる部材と延性材料からなる部材を接触状態にすることで形状的に保持されるので、延性材料と脆性材料を一体化して形成した回転子において、高回転時に脆性材料に加わる引張り力を低減することにより、高回転化が可能になる。   As described above, according to the present invention, a rotor of a rotating electrical machine formed by arranging a member made of a brittle material and a member made of a ductile material on a rotation plane includes a member made of a brittle material and a member made of a ductile material. The contact portion is formed in a shape that can restrict movement of the member made of the ductile material in the rotation axis direction by the arrangement of the member made of the brittle material, and the member made of the brittle material and the member made of the ductile material are brought into contact with each other. In this way, the rotor is formed by integrating the ductile material and the brittle material, so that it is possible to increase the rotation speed by reducing the tensile force applied to the brittle material at the time of high rotation.

この発明の一実施の形態に係る回転電機の回転子を示し、(a)は部分平面図、(b)は(a)のD−D線に沿う断面図、(c)は(a)のE−E線に沿う断面図である。The rotor of the rotary electric machine which concerns on one embodiment of this invention is shown, (a) is a fragmentary top view, (b) is sectional drawing which follows the DD line | wire of (a), (c) is (a). It is sectional drawing which follows the EE line. 図1の磁石の分割構造を示し、(a)図1(b)と同様の断面図、(b)は図1(c)と同様の断面図である。FIG. 2 shows a divided structure of the magnet of FIG. 1, (a) a sectional view similar to FIG. 1 (b), and (b) a sectional view similar to FIG. 1 (c). 図2の磁石の他の例を示し、(a)は磁石装着時の平面図、(b)は磁石装着時の断面図である。The other example of the magnet of FIG. 2 is shown, (a) is a top view at the time of magnet mounting, (b) is sectional drawing at the time of magnet mounting. 磁石とブリッジの他の配置例を示し、(a)は磁石装着時の平面図、(b)は磁石装着時の断面図である。The other example of arrangement | positioning of a magnet and a bridge | bridging is shown, (a) is a top view at the time of magnet mounting, (b) is sectional drawing at the time of magnet mounting. 図4の磁石とブリッジの組み合わせ例(a)〜(d)を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the example (a)-(d) of the combination of the magnet and bridge | bridging of FIG. 図4の磁石或いはブリッジのカラー及びリングによる固定状態を示し、(a)は磁石固定状態の断面図、(b)はブリッジ固定状態の断面図である。4A and 4B show a state where the magnet or bridge of FIG. 4 is fixed by a collar and a ring, where FIG. 5A is a cross-sectional view of the magnet fixed state, and FIG. 従来のアキシャルギャップ型回転電機を示し、(a)は軸方向に沿う断面図、(b)は回転子の平面図、(c)は(b)のA−O線に沿う断面図、(d)は(b)のB−O線に沿う断面図である。A conventional axial gap type rotating electrical machine is shown, (a) is a cross-sectional view along the axial direction, (b) is a plan view of the rotor, (c) is a cross-sectional view along line A-O in (b), (d ) Is a sectional view taken along line B-O in FIG. 図7(b)の回転子を示し、(a)は部分平面図、(b)は(a)のC−C線に沿う断面図、(c)はブリッジ破断状態の部分平面図、(d)は(c)のB−O線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 7B shows the rotor, FIG. 7A is a partial plan view, FIG. 7B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. 7A, and FIG. ) Is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-O in FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10,20 回転子
11 プレート
11a ビーム状部
11b リング状部
12,21,21a,21b,21c,21d 磁石
12a,15a 接着/溶接層
13,22,22a,22b,22c,22d ブリッジ
14,23 カラー
15 円環部材
a,b,c,d 接触部
10, 20 Rotor 11 Plate 11a Beam-shaped portion 11b Ring-shaped portion 12, 21, 21a, 21b, 21c, 21d Magnet 12a, 15a Adhesive / welded layer 13, 22, 22a, 22b, 22c, 22d Bridge 14, 23 Color 15 Ring member a, b, c, d Contact part

Claims (9)

脆性材料からなる部材と延性材料からなる部材を回転平面上に配置して形成した回転電機の回転子において、
前記脆性材料からなる部材と前記延性材料からなる部材の接触部を、前記脆性材料からなる部材の配置により前記延性材料からなる部材の回転軸方向への移動を規制することができる形状に形成し、前記脆性材料からなる部材と前記延性材料からなる部材を接触状態にして形状的に保持した回転電機の回転子。
In a rotor of a rotating electrical machine formed by arranging a member made of a brittle material and a member made of a ductile material on a rotation plane,
A contact portion between the member made of the brittle material and the member made of the ductile material is formed in a shape that can restrict movement of the member made of the ductile material in the rotation axis direction by arranging the member made of the brittle material. A rotor of a rotating electrical machine in which a member made of the brittle material and a member made of the ductile material are held in shape in a contact state.
前記脆性材料からなる部材と前記延性材料からなる部材との接触部を、遠心力付加時に変形可能な低弾性率接着剤により結合した請求項1に記載の回転電機の回転子。   The rotor for a rotating electrical machine according to claim 1, wherein a contact portion between the member made of the brittle material and the member made of the ductile material is bonded by a low elastic modulus adhesive that can be deformed when a centrifugal force is applied. 前記脆性材料からなる部材と外周部に位置する部材との接触部を、両者が一体化するように接合した請求項1または2に記載の回転電機の回転子。   The rotor of the rotary electric machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein contact portions between the member made of the brittle material and the member located on the outer peripheral portion are joined so as to be integrated with each other. 前記脆性材料からなる部材と前記延性材料からなる部材との接触部に形成される、前記脆性材料からなる部材の内外周少なくとも一方の回転軸方向面を、回転軸方向に対し直交配置した請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の回転電機の回転子。   The rotation axis direction surface of at least one of the inner and outer circumferences of the member made of the brittle material, which is formed at a contact portion between the member made of the brittle material and the member made of the ductile material, is arranged orthogonal to the rotation axis direction. The rotor of the rotary electric machine as described in any one of 1-3. 遠心力の付加により前記脆性材料からなる部材が前記延性材料からなる部材に対し変位する際の、前記脆性材料からなる部材と前記延性材料からなる部材の摺動面の少なくとも一方に、前記摺動面の摩擦係数を低減する処理を施した請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の回転電機の回転子。   When the member made of the brittle material is displaced with respect to the member made of the ductile material by applying a centrifugal force, the sliding is made on at least one of the sliding surfaces of the member made of the brittle material and the member made of the ductile material. The rotor for a rotating electrical machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a process for reducing a friction coefficient of a surface is performed. 前記摩擦係数を低減する処理を、前記摺動面に絶縁体からなる低摩擦性部材を装着して行う請求項5に記載の回転電機の回転子。   The rotor of a rotating electrical machine according to claim 5, wherein the process of reducing the friction coefficient is performed by mounting a low friction member made of an insulator on the sliding surface. 前記脆性材料からなる部材は、前記回転平面上に放射状に配置された磁石、及び隣接する前記磁石の間に配置された圧粉体からなるブリッジであり、前記延性材料からなる部材は、前記磁石の内周に配置されたカラー及び外周に配置されたリングである請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の回転電機の回転子。   The member made of the brittle material is a magnet radially arranged on the rotating plane and a bridge made of a green compact arranged between the adjacent magnets, and the member made of the ductile material is the magnet The rotor for a rotating electrical machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the rotor is a collar disposed on the inner periphery and a ring disposed on the outer periphery. 前記脆性材料からなる部材は、前記回転平面上に放射状に配置された磁石、及び隣接する前記磁石の間に配置された圧粉体からなるブリッジであり、前記延性材料からなる部材は、前記磁石が装着されるプレート、前記磁石の内周に配置されたカラー及び外周に配置されたリングである請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の回転電機の回転子。   The member made of the brittle material is a magnet radially arranged on the rotating plane and a bridge made of a green compact arranged between the adjacent magnets, and the member made of the ductile material is the magnet The rotor of the rotating electrical machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is a plate on which is mounted, a collar disposed on an inner periphery of the magnet, and a ring disposed on an outer periphery. 前記磁石と前記ブリッジの接触部に、前記磁石と組み合わされて前記ブリッジの回転軸方向への移動を規制することができる嵌合形状を設け、前記磁石により前記ブリッジを保持する請求項7または8に記載の回転電機の回転子。   The contact portion between the magnet and the bridge is provided with a fitting shape that can be combined with the magnet to restrict movement of the bridge in the rotation axis direction, and the bridge is held by the magnet. The rotor of the rotary electric machine as described in 2.
JP2005212149A 2005-07-22 2005-07-22 Rotor for dynamo-electric machine Withdrawn JP2007037210A (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008199841A (en) * 2007-02-15 2008-08-28 Daikin Ind Ltd Magnetic field element
WO2009044799A1 (en) * 2007-10-04 2009-04-09 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Axial gap motor
JP2009095086A (en) * 2007-10-04 2009-04-30 Honda Motor Co Ltd Axial gap motor
JP2011509064A (en) * 2008-01-07 2011-03-17 エヴォ エレクトリック リミテッド Rotor for electric machine
US7977843B2 (en) 2007-10-04 2011-07-12 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Axial gap type motor
US8035266B2 (en) 2007-04-17 2011-10-11 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Axial gap motor
US8053942B2 (en) 2007-08-29 2011-11-08 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Axial gap motor
US8283829B2 (en) 2007-06-26 2012-10-09 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Axial gap motor
CN110350747A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-10-18 贵州航天林泉电机有限公司 A kind of axial-flux electric machine rotor structure

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008199841A (en) * 2007-02-15 2008-08-28 Daikin Ind Ltd Magnetic field element
US8035266B2 (en) 2007-04-17 2011-10-11 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Axial gap motor
US8283829B2 (en) 2007-06-26 2012-10-09 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Axial gap motor
US8053942B2 (en) 2007-08-29 2011-11-08 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Axial gap motor
WO2009044799A1 (en) * 2007-10-04 2009-04-09 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Axial gap motor
JP2009095087A (en) * 2007-10-04 2009-04-30 Honda Motor Co Ltd Axial gap motor
JP2009095086A (en) * 2007-10-04 2009-04-30 Honda Motor Co Ltd Axial gap motor
US7977843B2 (en) 2007-10-04 2011-07-12 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Axial gap type motor
US8040008B2 (en) 2007-10-04 2011-10-18 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Axial gap motor
JP2011509064A (en) * 2008-01-07 2011-03-17 エヴォ エレクトリック リミテッド Rotor for electric machine
US8624456B2 (en) 2008-01-07 2014-01-07 Evo Electric Limited Rotor for an electrical machine
CN110350747A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-10-18 贵州航天林泉电机有限公司 A kind of axial-flux electric machine rotor structure

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