JP2007030176A - Folding apparatus of corrugated cardboard sheet - Google Patents

Folding apparatus of corrugated cardboard sheet Download PDF

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JP2007030176A
JP2007030176A JP2005212115A JP2005212115A JP2007030176A JP 2007030176 A JP2007030176 A JP 2007030176A JP 2005212115 A JP2005212115 A JP 2005212115A JP 2005212115 A JP2005212115 A JP 2005212115A JP 2007030176 A JP2007030176 A JP 2007030176A
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cardboard sheet
corrugated cardboard
downward
sheet
edge
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JP4547311B2 (en
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Kinzo Tsukasaki
欣三 塚崎
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SHINKO KIKAI SEISAKUSHO KK
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SHINKO KIKAI SEISAKUSHO KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the folding apparatus of a corrugated cardboard sheet capable of accurately and smoothly folding both side parts of the corrugated cardboard sheet downward from a ruling part without causing shift or strain when the corrugated cardboard sheet, to which ruling processing and slot processing are applied, is folded from the ruling parts on both sides of the corrugated cardboard sheet to make a case. <P>SOLUTION: Rod-like members 2A suspended and curved downward in an arcuate state from both front and rear ends thereof are arranged above both side parts of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 in a state that both side rulings 11 and 11 are supported on the edge parts of both side edge frames 1 and 1 to up and down move the central parts of the rod-like members 2A by a drive means 9. Both side parts of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 passing under the rod-like members 2A by the down movement of the rod-like members 2A to fold the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 downward accurately and smoothly from both side ruling 11 and 11 centering the edge parts of both side edge frames 1 and 1. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は段ボールの製函機において、罫線及びスロット加工等を施された段ボールシートの両側部を罫線部分から下方に向かって略直角に折り曲げ加工を行う装置の改良に関する。   The present invention relates to an improvement in a corrugated box making machine that bends both sides of a corrugated cardboard sheet that has been subjected to ruled lines and slot processing, etc., at a substantially right angle downward from the ruled line portions.

段ボールの製函機は図9に示すように、加工前の段ボールシート10の供給機構20と、段ボールシート10の適所に印刷を施す印刷装置21と、段ボールシート10に罫線加工を施す罫線加工機22と、スロット(溝)加工を施すスロット加工機23と、糊付けロール部24と、折り曲げ装置25及び折り畳み装置26とを順次配設してなり、供給機構20内に平面長方形状の段ボールシート10が、その長さ方向を搬送方向に対して直角に向けた状態で多数毎、積層されていて、該供給機構20の下端開口部からキッカーによって一枚ずつ順次送り出され、搬送ベルトとローラからなる搬送手段によって折り畳み装置26側に向かって搬送される。   As shown in FIG. 9, the corrugated box making machine includes a supply mechanism 20 for the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 before processing, a printing device 21 that performs printing at an appropriate position of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10, and a ruled line processing machine that performs ruled line processing on the corrugated cardboard sheet 10. 22, a slot processing machine 23 for performing slot processing, a gluing roll unit 24, a folding device 25, and a folding device 26 are sequentially disposed, and a flat rectangular corrugated cardboard sheet 10 is provided in the supply mechanism 20. However, a large number of layers are stacked with the length direction thereof being perpendicular to the conveying direction, and are sequentially fed out one by one from the lower end opening of the supply mechanism 20 by a conveying belt and a roller. It is conveyed toward the folding device 26 by the conveying means.

そして、まず、上記印刷装置21によって段ボールシート10に所定の印刷を施したのち、罫線加工機22とスロット加工機23とによって段ボールケースの胴体部とフラップとを折り曲げ形成するための罫線11とスロット12とを図10に示すように加工し、次いで、糊付けロール部24によって一側端部の糊代片に糊付けを行ったのち、折り曲げ装置25により段ボールシート10の両側部を両側の罫線11 11から下方に向かって略90度、折り曲げると共に、折り畳み装置26によってさらに内側に向かって折り畳むことにより上記糊代片を介して互いに重合した両側端部を一体に接着させている。   First, after the predetermined printing is performed on the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 by the printing device 21, the ruled line 11 and the slot for folding and forming the trunk portion and the flap of the corrugated cardboard case by the ruled line processing machine 22 and the slot processing machine 23. 10 is processed as shown in FIG. 10, and the glue margin piece at one end is glued by the glue roll part 24, and then both sides of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 are creased on both sides by the folding device 25. The two side ends overlapped with each other through the glue piece are integrally bonded together by being folded by about 90 degrees downward from the upper side and further folded inward by the folding device 26.

このように構成した段ボールの製函機において、段ボールシート10の両側部を下方に向かって折り曲げる上記装置25としては、従来から図11、図12や特許文献1に記載されているようにガイドバー2'が採用されている。このガイドバー2'は合成樹脂製の棒状部材からなり、このガイドバー2'、2'を折り曲げ装置25の始端部側から折り畳み装置26の終端部に至る搬送ベルト等からなる搬送手段9の両側に沿って配設されたエッジフレーム1'、1'の外側方にそれぞれ配設し、その一端部を上記糊付けロール部24側の機枠に、他端部を上記折り畳み装置26の終端側の機枠に支持させると共に折り曲げ装置25の始端部側から折り畳み装置25の終端部に至る部分を上記エッジフレーム1'の上方から下方に向かって緩やかな円弧状に湾曲した状態で垂下させた構造としている。   In the corrugated box making machine configured as described above, the device 25 for bending both side portions of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 downward is a guide bar as described in FIGS. 2 'is adopted. The guide bar 2 'is made of a synthetic resin rod-like member, and the guide bars 2' and 2 'are arranged on both sides of the conveying means 9 including a conveying belt or the like from the start end side of the folding device 25 to the end portion of the folding device 26. Are arranged on the outer sides of the edge frames 1 ′ and 1 ′, respectively, along one end thereof on the machine frame on the gluing roll unit 24 side and on the other end on the terminal side of the folding device 26. As a structure that is supported by the machine frame and that the part from the start end side of the folding device 25 to the end portion of the folding device 25 is suspended in a state of being bent in a gentle arc from the upper side to the lower side of the edge frame 1 ′. Yes.

そして、両側のエッジフレーム1'、1'の外側端縁によって形成しているエッジ部が段ボールシート10の両側罫線11、11の下面を支持するように、予め、両側エッジフレーム1'、1'を位置調整しておく。このように構成した折り曲げ装置25に罫線加工機22とスロット加工機23とによって罫線11とスロット12とを形成された段ボールシート10を送り込むと、該段ボールシート10の送り方向を前側とした場合に、その両側部の前端面がエッジフレーム1'の外側方において前方に向かうに従って上方から下方に向かって徐々に傾斜している上記ガイドバー2'におけるエッジフレーム1'の上面高さ位置に相当する部分に当接したのち、その位置から前方に向かって下方に傾斜するこのガイドバー2'の傾斜部分によって該段ボールシート10の両側部がエッジフレーム1'をエッジ部を支点として徐々に下側に折り曲げられる。   Then, in advance, both side edge frames 1 ′, 1 ′ so that the edge part formed by the outer edge of both side edge frames 1 ′, 1 ′ supports the lower surface of both side ruled lines 11, 11 of cardboard sheet 10. Adjust the position. When the corrugated sheet 10 formed with the ruled lines 11 and the slots 12 is fed into the folding device 25 configured in this manner by the ruled line processing machine 22 and the slot processing machine 23, the feeding direction of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 is set to the front side. The front end surfaces of the both side portions correspond to the upper surface height position of the edge frame 1 ′ in the guide bar 2 ′ that is gradually inclined downward from the upper side toward the front side on the outer side of the edge frame 1 ′. After contacting the part, the both sides of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 gradually move downward with the edge frame 1 'as a fulcrum by the inclined part of the guide bar 2' inclined downward from the position toward the front. It can be bent.

この折り曲げが進行するに従って、段ボールシート10の両側部がガイドバー2'の傾斜部分の内側に移動し、該段ボールシート10が前後端面間に亘ってガイドバー2'内に進入すると、その両側部の外面にガイドバー2'、2'が摺接した状態となって、これらのガイドバー2'、2'により両側部が略90度、両側罫線11、11部分から下方に屈折した状態を保持されながら折り畳み装置26に送り込まれ、この折り畳み装置26によって上述したようにさらに内側に向かって徐々に折り畳まれる。
特開2001−121624号公報
As the folding proceeds, both side portions of the cardboard sheet 10 move to the inside of the inclined portion of the guide bar 2 ′, and when the cardboard sheet 10 enters the guide bar 2 ′ across the front and rear end surfaces, both side portions thereof are moved. The guide bars 2 'and 2' are in slidable contact with the outer surface of the surface, and these guide bars 2 'and 2' maintain a state in which both sides are refracted downward from both sides of the ruled lines 11 and 11 at approximately 90 degrees. In this way, it is fed into the folding device 26 and is further gradually folded inward by the folding device 26 as described above.
JP 2001-121624 A

しかしながら、上記のような折り曲げ装置25においては、ガイドバー2'はエッジフレーム1'の外側方においてこのエッジフレーム1'の上方から下方に向かって緩やかに円弧状に湾曲した垂下状態に保持されているので、搬送手段9によってこの折り曲げ装置25にまで搬送されてきた段ボールシート10は、上述したように、まず、両側のガイドバー2'、2'から水平状に突設した両側部における前側フラップの前端面がガイドバー2'、2'に突き当たったのち、前方に搬送されるに従ってその前端面が下方に緩やかに傾斜している該ガイドバー2'に沿って下方に屈折されながらガイドバー2'を通過することになる。   However, in the bending apparatus 25 as described above, the guide bar 2 ′ is held in a suspended state that gently curves in an arc shape from the upper side to the lower side of the edge frame 1 ′ on the outer side of the edge frame 1 ′. Therefore, the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 conveyed to the folding device 25 by the conveying means 9 is, as described above, first, the front flaps on the both side portions projecting horizontally from the guide bars 2 ′, 2 ′ on both sides. After the front end surface of the guide bar 2 ', 2' is abutted against the guide bar 2 ', the front end surface is gently refracted downward along the guide bar 2' which is gently inclined downward as it is conveyed forward. 'Will pass through.

この際、段ボールシート10の両側部前端面がガイドバー2'、2'に突き当たった時に、搬送手段9による搬送を停止させようとする力が作用し、段ボールシート10が搬送手段9によって上下面を挟持されていても、その挟持力に抗して左右方向に妄動してエッジフレーム1'、1'のエッジ部に対する段ボールシート10の両側罫線11、11の位置がズレてしまい、罫線11、11部分から段ボールシート10の両側部を正確に折り曲げることができなくなる。また、搬送手段9による段ボールシート10の挟持力を大きくすると、段ボールシート10の前端面がガイドバー2'に突き当たった時に、段ボールシート10が損傷する虞れがある。   At this time, when the front end surfaces of the both side portions of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 abut against the guide bars 2 ′ and 2 ′, a force is applied to stop the conveyance by the conveying means 9, and the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 is Even if it is sandwiched, the position of both side ruled lines 11, 11 of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 with respect to the edge part of the edge frame 1 ′, 1 ′ is displaced due to the left and right direction against the clamping force, and the ruled line 11, It becomes impossible to bend both sides of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 accurately from the eleventh part. If the holding force of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 by the conveying means 9 is increased, the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 may be damaged when the front end surface of the corrugated cardboard sheet abuts against the guide bar 2 ′.

さらに、段ボールシート10の両側部前端面がガイドバー2'、2'から前方に移動して段ボールシート10の両側部が前端から後端に向かってガイドバー2'、2'により徐々に内方に折り曲げられる際に、まず、前側のフラップがその内側のスロット12から下方に折り曲げられて、その折り曲げ力がスロット12と罫線11との連続部分における内隅部に作用し、その作用力が段ボールシート10の両側部を罫線11部分から下方に折り曲げようとする力よりもその内隅部から後方に向かって折り曲げようとする力として働くことになる。通常、上記エッジフレーム1'のエッジ部分は段ボールシート10の両側部の罫線11よりも僅かに内側において平行となるように位置付けられており、従って、段ボールシート10の両側部が図13に示すように、罫線11から内側にずれた部分から折り曲げられて両側部全体に歪みが発生し、折り畳んだ際に正確な接合、接着ができなくなるといった問題点があった。   Further, the front end surfaces of both sides of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 move forward from the guide bars 2 'and 2', and both side parts of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 gradually inward by the guide bars 2 'and 2' from the front end to the rear end. First, the front flap is bent downward from the slot 12 on the inside, and the bending force acts on the inner corner of the continuous portion of the slot 12 and the ruled line 11, and the acting force is corrugated cardboard. This acts as a force to bend the sheet 10 from the inner corner to the rear rather than the force to bend the both sides of the sheet 10 downward from the ruled line 11 portion. Usually, the edge portion of the edge frame 1 'is positioned so as to be slightly parallel to the inner side of the ruled line 11 on both sides of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10, so that both side parts of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 are as shown in FIG. In addition, it is bent from the portion shifted inward from the ruled line 11 and the entire side portions are distorted, and when it is folded, there is a problem that accurate bonding and bonding cannot be performed.

本発明はこのような問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的とするところは、段ボールシートの両側部をその両側罫線部分から下方に折り曲げる際に、罫線の全長に亘って同時に且つ集中的に均一な下向きの曲げ力を作用させて段ボールシートの両側部を正確に且つ円滑に折り曲げることができる段ボールシートの折り曲げ装置を提供するにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and the object of the present invention is to simultaneously and intensively cover the entire length of the ruled line when folding both side parts of the corrugated cardboard sheet downward from the both side ruled line portions. Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a corrugated sheet folding apparatus that can accurately and smoothly bend both side portions of the corrugated sheet by applying a uniform downward bending force.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明の段ボールシートの折り曲げ装置は、請求項1に記載したように、罫線及びスロット加工を施された段ボールシートを搬送手段によって搬送中に、該段ボールシートの両側部を両側の罫線に沿って下方に略90度の折り曲げ加工を行う装置であって、上記搬送手段の両側に段ボールシートの上記両側罫線部分の下面を支持するエッジフレームを配設すると共にこのエッジフレームの外側方に段ボールシートの通過時に該段ボールシートの上方から下方に移動して段ボールシートの両側部を上記エッジフレームのエッジ部を支点として両側罫線部分から下方に折り曲げる折り曲げ部材を配設していることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, a cardboard sheet folding apparatus according to the present invention is characterized in that, as described in claim 1, the cardboard sheet subjected to ruled lines and slot processing is conveyed on both sides of the cardboard sheet while being conveyed by the conveying means. And an edge frame for supporting the lower surface of the both side ruled line portions of the corrugated cardboard sheet on both sides of the conveying means. A folding member is disposed on the outer side of the frame so as to move downward from above the corrugated cardboard sheet when the corrugated cardboard sheet passes and bend the both side parts of the corrugated cardboard sheet downward from the ruled line part with the edge part of the edge frame as a fulcrum. It is characterized by being.

上記折り曲げ部材としては、請求項2に記載したように、両側エッジフレームの外側方に沿って配設された下向き円弧状に湾曲している可撓性を有する合成樹脂製の棒状部材からなり、その両端部を上記エッジフレームの上方に配設している支持フレームに支持させていると共に、中央部に連結杆の下端を連結させてあり、この連結杆を支持フレーム上に設置した駆動手段によって上下動させて棒状部材の中央部をエッジフレームの上面外側方において上下方向に移動させるように構成している。   As the bending member, as described in claim 2, it is composed of a flexible synthetic resin rod-like member that is curved in a downward arc shape disposed along the outer side of both side edge frames, Both end portions are supported by a support frame disposed above the edge frame, and the lower end of a connecting rod is connected to the central portion, and the connecting rod is installed by driving means installed on the supporting frame. It is configured to move up and down to move the central portion of the rod-shaped member in the vertical direction on the outer side of the upper surface of the edge frame.

請求項3に係る発明は、別な構造を有する折り曲げ部材であって、両側エッジフレームの上方に配設している支持フレームに設置した回転駆動手段によって回転させられる偏心軸を中心にして垂直方向に回転するカム状部材からなり、このカム状部材の凸面をエッジフレームの上方から下方に向かって段ボールシートの搬送方向に回動させることにより、段ボールシートの両側部を下方に折り曲げるように構成している。   The invention according to claim 3 is a bending member having another structure, and is perpendicular to the eccentric shaft that is rotated by the rotation driving means installed on the support frame disposed above the both-side edge frames. It is configured to bend both sides of the cardboard sheet downward by rotating the convex surface of the cam-shaped member from the upper side of the edge frame to the lower side in the conveying direction of the cardboard sheet. ing.

上記搬送手段の両側に配設しているエッジフレームの外側方に、段ボールシートの通過時に該段ボールシートの上方から下方に移動して段ボールシートの両側部を上記エッジフレームのエッジ部を支点として両側罫線部分から下方に折り曲げる折り曲げ部材を配設しているので、段ボールシートが折り曲げ部材の下方にまで搬送されてくるまでは、折り曲げ部材が段ボールシートの搬送路よりも上方に待機していて、段ボールシートの前端面に当接するようなことはなく、段ボールシートが折り曲げ部材の下方を通過する時にその通過時に同調して下動し、段ボールシートの両側部上面を押し下げるものであるから、その押し下げ力をエッジフレームに支持されている両側罫線部分の全長に亘って集中的に且つ均一に作用させてエッジフレームのエッジ部を支点として罫線部分から正確に且つ円滑に折り曲げることができる。   When the corrugated sheet is passed to the outside of the edge frame arranged on both sides of the conveying means, the corrugated sheet is moved downward from above to the both sides of the corrugated sheet with the edge of the edge frame as a fulcrum. Since a folding member that bends downward from the ruled line portion is provided, the folding member waits above the conveyance path of the cardboard sheet until the cardboard sheet is conveyed below the folding member. When the cardboard sheet passes below the bending member, the cardboard sheet moves down in synchronization with the passage and pushes down the upper surfaces of both sides of the cardboard sheet. The edge frame is made to act intensively and uniformly over the entire length of both side ruled lines supported by the edge frame. The edge portion can be bent accurately and smoothly from the ruled line portion as a fulcrum.

従って、このように両側部を下方に向かって略90度に折り曲げられた段ボールシートを折り曲げ装置から次の折り畳み装置に連続的に搬入した時に、その折り曲げ部分が折り畳み装置による折り畳み開始時の折り癖となって罫線から正確に折り畳むことができ、精度のよい段ボールケースを製函することができる。   Therefore, when the corrugated cardboard sheet folded at about 90 degrees downward on both sides as described above is continuously carried from the folding device to the next folding device, the folded portion is folded when the folding device starts folding. Thus, it can be accurately folded from the ruled line, and a highly accurate cardboard case can be manufactured.

上記折り曲げ装置において、請求項2に係る発明は、折り曲げ部材を両側エッジフレームの外側方に沿って配設された下向き円弧状に湾曲している可撓性を有する合成樹脂製の棒状部材によって形成し、その両端部を上記エッジフレームの上方に配設している支持フレームに支持させていると共に中央部に連結杆の下端を連結させてあり、この連結杆を支持フレーム上に設置した駆動手段によって上下動させて棒状部材の中央部をエッジフレームの上面外側方において上下方向に移動させるように構成しているので、この折り曲げ部材の下方を段ボールシートの両側部が通過する際に、駆動手段を作動させて棒状部材を降下させると、該棒状部材の中央部が段ボールシートの両側部の所定部分に全長に亘って押当してその荷重が段ボールシートの両側部全体に下向きの荷重として均一に作用し、その両側部をエッジフレームのエッジ部を支点として両側罫線部分から素早く正確に下方に折り曲げることができる。   In the above bending apparatus, the invention according to claim 2 is formed by a flexible synthetic resin rod-like member that is bent in a downward arc shape disposed along the outer side of both side edge frames. Both ends of the connecting frame are supported by the support frame disposed above the edge frame, and the lower end of the connecting rod is connected to the central portion, and the driving means is installed on the supporting frame. Since the central part of the bar-shaped member is moved up and down by the upper and lower sides of the edge frame on the upper side of the edge frame, when the both sides of the corrugated cardboard sheet pass below the bending member, the driving means When the bar-shaped member is lowered by operating the bar-shaped member, the central portion of the bar-shaped member presses against the predetermined portions on both sides of the corrugated cardboard sheet over its entire length, and the load is applied to the corrugated cardboard sheet. Of both sides uniformly acts on the overall downward load, can be folded quickly and accurately downward from both sides border portion thereof both sides as a fulcrum an edge portion of the edge frame.

さらに、段ボールシートの両側部が下方に折り曲げられると、棒状部材が段ボールシートの折り曲げられた両側部の外側面に摺接しながら直ちに且つ降下動作から連続的に上昇して次の段ボールシートに対する折り曲げ加工に待機し、一定間隔毎に搬送されてくる段ボールシートの搬送速度に同調して駆動手段を作動させることにより、段ボールシートの両側部を順次、間欠的に且つ正確に折り曲げることができる。   Further, when both sides of the corrugated cardboard sheet are bent downward, the rod-like member is immediately and continuously raised from the lowering operation while being in sliding contact with the outer side surfaces of both sides of the corrugated cardboard sheet. Then, the drive means is operated in synchronization with the conveying speed of the corrugated cardboard sheet conveyed at regular intervals, so that both side portions of the corrugated cardboard sheet can be bent sequentially, intermittently and accurately.

また、請求項3に係る発明によれば、上記折り曲げ部材は、両側エッジフレームの上方に配設している支持フレームに設置した回転駆動手段によって回転させられる偏心軸を中心にして垂直方向に回転するカム状部材からなり、このカム状部材の凸面をエッジフレームの上方から下方に向かって段ボールシートの搬送方向に回動させるように構成しているので、段ボールシートの両側部の中央部上にカム状部材の凸面を押し付けながら下方に回動させて該段ボールシートの両側部を罫線部分から素早く且つ正確に下方に折り曲げることができ、その上、段ボールシートの両側部上に当接したカム状部材の凸面が段ボールシートの搬送速度に同調してその搬送方向に回動させるものであるから、段ボールシートの両側部に搬送方向に抗する力を全く作用させることなく、下方へ曲げようとする力のみ作用させることができる。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, the bending member rotates in a vertical direction around an eccentric shaft that is rotated by a rotation driving means disposed on a support frame disposed above the both-side edge frames. Since the convex surface of the cam-shaped member is configured to rotate in the conveying direction of the corrugated cardboard sheet from the upper side to the lower side of the edge frame, the cam-shaped member is formed on the center part on both sides of the corrugated cardboard sheet. The cam-like member can be turned downward while pressing the convex surface of the cam-like member so that both sides of the cardboard sheet can be quickly and accurately bent downward from the ruled line portion. Since the convex surface of the member rotates in the conveying direction in synchronization with the conveying speed of the corrugated sheet, a force that resists the conveying direction is exerted on both sides of the corrugated sheet. Without Ku action, it is possible to act only force to bend downward.

従って、段ボールシートにズレや歪み等を生じさせることなく、円滑に且つ精度よく折り曲げ加工を施すことができると共に、段ボールシートの搬送速度に応じてカム状部材を回転させることによって、一定間隔毎に搬送されてくる段ボールシートの両側部を順次、能率よく折り曲げながら次の折り畳み装置側に連続的に供給することができる。   Accordingly, the cardboard sheet can be bent smoothly and accurately without causing any deviation or distortion, and the cam-like member is rotated according to the conveyance speed of the cardboard sheet at regular intervals. It is possible to continuously supply both sides of the conveyed corrugated cardboard sheet to the next folding device side while sequentially bending the cardboard sheets efficiently.

次に、本発明の具体的な実施の形態を図面について説明すると、図1は製函機における折り曲げ装置A部分の簡略側面図、図2はその簡略正面図であって、この折り曲げ装置Aは上述した図9に示す製函機における糊付けロール部24と折り畳み装置26との間に配設されてあり、罫線加工機22とスロット加工機23によって図10に示すように所定部分に罫線11とスロット12とを施されたのち、糊付けロール部24によって一端部に糊層を層着された段ボールシート10を糊付けロール部24から折り畳み装置26の搬送終端側まで搬送する搬送手段9の両側に沿って互いに平行に配設したエッジフレーム1、1と、これらのエッジフレーム1、1の外側方において上下方向に移動して下動時に段ボールシート10の両側部を上記エッジフレーム1、1の上端における外側端縁に形成したエッジ部1a、1aを支点として両側罫線11、11部分から下方に折り曲げる折り曲げ部材2、2とから構成されている。   Next, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a simplified side view of a folding device A part in a box making machine, and FIG. 2 is a simplified front view thereof. 9 is disposed between the gluing roll portion 24 and the folding device 26 in the box making machine shown in FIG. 9, and the ruled line processing machine 22 and the slot processing machine 23 have the ruled line 11 and the predetermined part as shown in FIG. After the slot 12 is provided, along the both sides of the conveying means 9 for conveying the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 having a glue layer on one end by the gluing roll unit 24 from the gluing roll unit 24 to the conveying terminal side of the folding device 26 The edge frames 1 and 1 arranged in parallel with each other, and both sides of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 at the upper ends of the edge frames 1 and 1 move downward in the vertical direction on the outer sides of the edge frames 1 and 1 and move downward. Edge portion 1a formed on the side edge, and a folding members 2 Metropolitan bent downward from both side borders 11, 11 parts as a fulcrum 1a.

上記搬送装置9は、段ボールシート10を載せて前方に搬送する搬送ローラ9Aと、この搬送ローラ9Aの両外側方の上方に無端状に配設された左右一対の搬送ベルト9B、9Bとからなり、搬送ローラ9Aの両側端面に沿って上記エッジフレーム1、1が配設されていると共に搬送ローラ9Aの両側端部上からエッジフレーム1、1の上端面に亘って上記搬送ベルト9B、9Bを対向させてあり、この搬送ベルト部9Bにおける段ボールシート10の上面に圧接させたベルト部分を前方に向かって走行させることにより、段ボールシート10の両側罫線11、11の内側部分を搬送ローラ9Aと共に挟持した状態で段ボールシート10を前方に搬送するように構成している。なお、搬送ローラ9Aの上周面とエッジフレーム1の上端面とは略同一高さとなるように配設されている。   The conveying device 9 includes a conveying roller 9A for carrying a cardboard sheet 10 and conveying it forward, and a pair of left and right conveying belts 9B and 9B disposed endlessly above both outer sides of the conveying roller 9A. The edge frames 1 and 1 are disposed along both end surfaces of the transport roller 9A, and the transport belts 9B and 9B are extended from the both end portions of the transport roller 9A to the upper end surfaces of the edge frames 1 and 1. The belt portion that is opposed to and is in pressure contact with the upper surface of the cardboard sheet 10 in the conveyor belt portion 9B travels forward, so that the inner portions of the both side ruled lines 11 and 11 of the cardboard sheet 10 are held together with the conveyor roller 9A. In this state, the cardboard sheet 10 is configured to be conveyed forward. The upper peripheral surface of the transport roller 9A and the upper end surface of the edge frame 1 are disposed so as to have substantially the same height.

一方、上記折り曲げ部材2は可撓性を有する一定長さの合成樹脂製の棒状部材2Aからなり、この棒状部材2Aの両端部を両側エッジフレーム1、1の上方に配設している支持フレーム3、3に前後部に支持させてその支持部4、4から長さ方向の中央部2aに向かって下向き円弧状に湾曲させた状態で垂下させていると共に、その中央部2a、即ち、最も低位置まで垂下している部分の上方における上記支持フレーム3上に回転駆動モータ5を設置し、この回転駆動モータ5の回転軸にクランク部材6aの基端部を固着すると共に該クランク部材6aの先端部に連結杆6bの上端部を回動自在に枢着してこの連結杆6bの下端を棒状部材2Aの上記中央部に連結金具6cを介して一体に連結してある。   On the other hand, the bending member 2 is composed of a flexible plastic rod member 2A having a certain length, and both ends of the rod member 2A are disposed above the side edge frames 1 and 1. 3 and 3 are supported by the front and rear parts and are suspended in a state of being curved in a downward arc from the support parts 4 and 4 toward the central part 2a in the length direction, and the central part 2a, A rotary drive motor 5 is installed on the support frame 3 above the portion hanging down to a low position, and the base end portion of the crank member 6a is fixed to the rotary shaft of the rotary drive motor 5 and the crank member 6a is fixed. The upper end of the connecting rod 6b is pivotally attached to the tip, and the lower end of the connecting rod 6b is integrally connected to the central portion of the rod-like member 2A via the connecting fitting 6c.

さらに、この棒状部材2A、2Aは、両側のエッジフレーム1、1の外側方において上下方向に移動して、下動時にはその中央部2aによりエッジフレーム1、1から外側方に水平に突出した段ボールシート10の両側部における罫線11、11近傍部分の上面に押当する位置に配設されていると共に、段ボールシート10の両側部を下方に向かって折り曲げる前のこの棒状部材2Aの待機姿勢は、上記中央部2aがエッジフレーム1上を通過する段ボールシート10の上面よりも僅かに上方に位置した状態であり、この状態から段ボールシート10が下方に通過する際に降下して段ボールシート10の両側部を上記エッジフレーム1、1のエッジ部1a、1aを支点として両側罫線11、11から下方に折り曲げるように構成している。   Further, the bar-like members 2A, 2A move in the vertical direction on the outer sides of the edge frames 1, 1 on both sides, and when moved downward, the corrugated cardboard projects horizontally outward from the edge frames 1, 1 by the central portion 2a. The standby posture of the rod-shaped member 2A before being bent downward on both sides of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 is disposed at a position where it is pressed against the upper surface of the ruled lines 11, 11 near the both sides of the sheet 10. The central portion 2a is located slightly above the upper surface of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 passing over the edge frame 1. From this state, the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 descends when the cardboard sheet 10 passes downward. The portion is configured to be bent downward from the both-side ruled lines 11 and 11 with the edge portions 1a and 1a of the edge frame 1 and 1 as fulcrums.

なお、搬送手段9によって搬送されてくる段ボールシート10が折り曲げ部材2である上記棒状部材2Aの中央部下方に達したことを検出するためのセンサ(図示せず)が配設されてあり、このセンサの検出信号を上記回転駆動モータ5に入力して該回転駆動モータ5を一回転させて上述したように棒状部材2A、2Aを昇降させ、降下によって段ボールシート10の両側部に折り曲げ加工を施したのち、上昇して次の段ボールシート10の折り曲げに待機させるように構成している。   A sensor (not shown) is provided for detecting that the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 conveyed by the conveying means 9 has reached the lower part of the center of the bar-shaped member 2A as the bending member 2. The detection signal of the sensor is input to the rotary drive motor 5 and the rotary drive motor 5 is rotated once to raise and lower the rod-like members 2A and 2A as described above. After that, it is configured to rise and wait for the next folding of the cardboard sheet 10.

このように構成したので、上記図9に示すように、供給機構20内に多数毎、積層されている段ボールシート10を該供給機構20からその長さ方向を搬送方向に対して直角に向けた状態でキッカーによって一枚ずつ順次送り出し、まず、印刷装置21によって該段ボールシート10に所定の印刷を施したのち、罫線加工機22とスロット加工機23とによって段ボールケースの胴体部とフラップとを折り曲げ形成するための罫線11とスロット12とを加工し、次いで、糊付けロール部24によって一側端部の糊代片に糊付けを行ったのち、搬送手段9によって本発明の折り曲げ装置Aに送り込まれ、該折り曲げ装置Aによって段ボールシート10の両側部を両側の罫線11 11から下方に向かって略直角に折り曲げられ、折り畳み時に適した折り癖を付けられる。   Since it is configured in this way, as shown in FIG. 9, the corrugated sheets 10 stacked in large numbers in the supply mechanism 20 are directed from the supply mechanism 20 in the length direction perpendicular to the conveying direction. In a state, the kicker sequentially feeds the sheets one by one. First, the printing apparatus 21 performs predetermined printing on the corrugated cardboard sheet 10, and then the ruled line processing machine 22 and the slot processing machine 23 are used to fold the body part of the cardboard case and the flap. After processing the ruled lines 11 and the slots 12 for forming, and then gluing the glue margin piece at one side end by the gluing roll part 24, the sheet is fed into the folding device A of the present invention by the conveying means 9, By means of the folding device A, both sides of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 are bent downward at substantially right angles from the ruled lines 1111 on both sides, and creases suitable for folding are attached.

この折り曲げ装置Aの作用を詳しく説明すると、段ボールシート10はその中央部を搬送ロール9Aと搬送ベルト9Bとからなる搬送手段9によって挟持されてその両側罫線11、11がエッジフレーム1、1のエッジ部1a、1a上に位置した状態を維持されながら前方に搬送されて折り曲げ装置Aにおける折り曲げ部材2である棒状部材2Aの中央部下方に達すると、回転駆動モータ5が作動してその回転軸に連結しているクランク部材6aが下方に回動し、このクランク部材6aに連結している連結杆6bを下動させる。   The operation of the folding apparatus A will be described in detail. The corrugated cardboard sheet 10 is sandwiched at its center by a conveying means 9 comprising a conveying roll 9A and a conveying belt 9B, and both ruled lines 11, 11 are the edges of the edge frames 1, 1. When it is conveyed forward while maintaining the position located on the parts 1a and 1a and reaches the lower part of the central part of the rod-like member 2A that is the folding member 2 in the folding apparatus A, the rotational drive motor 5 is actuated to move to its rotational axis. The connected crank member 6a rotates downward, and the connecting rod 6b connected to the crank member 6a is moved downward.

連結杆6bが下動すると、この連結杆6bの下端に連結している棒状部材2Aの中央部2aが押し下げられてこの棒状部材2Aの下方を通過中の段ボールシート10における両側エッジフレーム1、1から水平状に突出した両側部上面の罫線11の外側近傍部に全長に亘って押当すると共にさらにこの状態から棒状部材2Aが下動してその下動力により段ボールシート10の両側部がエッジフレーム1、1のエッジ部1a、1aを支点として罫線11、11部分から下方に向かって屈折する。   When the connecting rod 6b is moved downward, the center portion 2a of the rod-like member 2A connected to the lower end of the connecting rod 6b is pushed down, and the both side edge frames 1, 1 on the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 passing under the rod-like member 2A. The bar-like member 2A moves downward from this state to the outer vicinity of the ruled line 11 on the upper surface of both side portions protruding horizontally from the state, and further, the both sides of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 are edge frames by the lower power. 1 and 1 refracts downward from the ruled lines 11 and 11 with the edge portions 1a and 1a as fulcrums.

この屈折、即ち、罫線11、11からの折れ曲がりは、棒状部材2Aによる押し下げ力が段ボールシート10の両側部の上面における罫線11、11の外側近傍部に前後端面間の全長に亘って同時に均一に作用することによって行われるので、段ボールシート10の両側罫線11、11がエッジフレーム1、1のエッジ部1a、1aからズレたり歪んだりすることなく、図3に示すように両側部が罫線11、11から正確に且つ円滑に下方に向かって折れ曲がる。   This refraction, that is, bending from the ruled lines 11 and 11, is caused by the pressing force by the bar-like member 2A to be uniform at the same time over the entire length between the front and rear end surfaces in the vicinity of the outer sides of the ruled lines 11 and 11 on the upper surfaces of both sides of the cardboard sheet 10. As shown in FIG. 3, the both sides of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 are not displaced or distorted from the edge portions 1a and 1a of the edge frame 1 and 1 as shown in FIG. Bend downward accurately and smoothly from 11.

こうして、棒状部材2Aの降下による段ボールシート10の両側部の折り曲げが行われたのち、回転駆動モータ5の回転軸に連結しているクランク部材6aが上方に回動し、連結杆6bが上動して棒状部材2Aの中央部を上方に持ち上げ、待機位置に達した時に回転駆動モータ5の作動が停止する。そして、次の段ボールシート10が搬送手段9によってこの棒状部材2Aの下方にまで搬送されてくると、再び上記同様にして該棒状部材2Aの降下により段ボールシート10の両側部を罫線11、11部分から下方に折り曲げる。   In this way, both sides of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 are bent by the lowering of the bar-like member 2A, and then the crank member 6a connected to the rotating shaft of the rotary drive motor 5 rotates upward, and the connecting rod 6b moves upward. Then, the central portion of the rod-shaped member 2A is lifted upward, and the operation of the rotary drive motor 5 is stopped when the standby position is reached. Then, when the next corrugated cardboard sheet 10 is conveyed by the conveying means 9 to below the bar-shaped member 2A, the both sides of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 are separated from the ruled lines 11 and 11 by the lowering of the bar-shaped member 2A in the same manner as described above. Bend downward from

両側部を下方に折り曲げられて折り癖を付けられた段ボールシート10は、次いで、搬送手段9によって折り畳み装置26に順次、搬送される。折り畳み装置26は、図4に示すように段ボールシート10の進行方向に沿って両側罫線11、11部分が通過する部分に複数個の成形コロ26a 、26b ・・・26n を配設してなり、これらの成形コロ26a 、26b ・・・26n の周溝26a'、26b'・・・26n'は図5に示すように、段ボールシート10の直角に折り曲げられた部分をさらに内側に向かって徐々に折り畳むことができるように、段ボールシート10の折り曲げ部を受止する溝面を垂直状態から順次、適宜角度ずつ鋭角となるように傾斜させている。   The corrugated cardboard sheets 10 having both sides folded downward and creased are then sequentially conveyed to the folding device 26 by the conveying means 9. As shown in FIG. 4, the folding device 26 is provided with a plurality of forming rollers 26 a, 26 b,... 26 n on a portion through which both side ruled lines 11, 11 pass along the traveling direction of the cardboard sheet 10. These circumferential rollers 26a ', 26b' ... 26n 'of the forming rollers 26a, 26b,... 26n, as shown in FIG. In order to be able to fold, the groove surface for receiving the bent portion of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 is inclined from the vertical state to an acute angle as appropriate at an appropriate angle.

そして、折り曲げ装置Aの終端側からこの折り畳み装置26の始端側の上記周溝26a'が直角に形成されている最初の成形コロ26a に、段ボールシート10における下方に向かって略直角に折り癖を付けられた両側部分を連続的に受け入れさせ、折り畳み装置26を通過中にこれらの成形コロ26a 、26b ・・・26n によって段ボールシート10の両側部を罫線11、11部分からさらに内側に折り曲げて両側端部を接合、接着し、偏平状に折り畳まれた段ボールケースを製造する。   Then, the first forming roller 26a in which the circumferential groove 26a 'on the start end side of the folding device 26 is formed at a right angle from the terminal end side of the folding device A is folded at a substantially right angle downward in the corrugated cardboard sheet 10. Both sides of the cardboard sheet 10 are continuously received by the folding device 26, and both sides of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 are folded further inward from the ruled lines 11, 11 by the forming rollers 26a, 26b,. The ends are joined and bonded to produce a cardboard case folded flat.

図6、図7は、本発明における別な折り曲げ装置A'を示すもので、上記実施の形態においては、折り曲げ部材2として棒状部材2Aを採用しているが、この実施の形態においてはカム状部材2Bを採用している。詳しくは、折り畳み装置26の後方側における両側エッジフレーム1、1の上方に配設されている上記支持フレーム3'、3'上に回転駆動モータ5'を設置し、この回転駆動モータ5'の回転軸に側面楕円形状の板材からなる上記カム状部材2Bの外周部を固着し、回転駆動モータ5'の上記回転軸を偏心軸5a' として、この偏心軸5a' を一回転させることより、偏心軸5a' から遠い位置になるカム状部材2Bの円弧状凸面2bをエッジフレーム1の上方側から下方に向かって移動させて段ボールシート10の両側部を両側罫線11、11部分から下方に折り曲げるように構成している。   FIGS. 6 and 7 show another folding apparatus A ′ according to the present invention. In the above embodiment, a rod-like member 2A is employed as the bending member 2, but in this embodiment, a cam-like member is used. Member 2B is used. Specifically, a rotary drive motor 5 ′ is installed on the support frames 3 ′ and 3 ′ disposed above the side edge frames 1 and 1 on the rear side of the folding device 26, and the rotary drive motor 5 ′ By fixing the outer peripheral portion of the cam-like member 2B made of a side-elliptical plate material to the rotation shaft, the rotation shaft of the rotation drive motor 5 ′ as the eccentric shaft 5a ′, and rotating the eccentric shaft 5a ′ once, The arcuate convex surface 2b of the cam-like member 2B located far from the eccentric shaft 5a 'is moved downward from the upper side of the edge frame 1 to bend the both side portions of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 downward from the both-side ruled lines 11 and 11 portions. It is configured as follows.

この場合、カム状部材2B、2Bは、両側のエッジフレーム1、1の外側方において、段ボールシート10の両側部における罫線11、11近傍部分を通る垂直面上で回転するように支持フレーム3'、3'から外側方に突出した位置に垂直状にして配設されていると共に、待機状態においては、偏心軸5a' から最も距離の短い緩やかな円弧面をエッジフレーム1、1上を通過する段ボールシート10の上面よりも僅かに上方に位置した状態にあり、この状態から段ボールシート10がこのカム状部材2Bの下方に通過する際に、該カム状部材2Bの下周面側が段ボールシート10の進行方向に向かって回動移動させる方向に偏心軸5a' を一回転させるように構成している。その他の構成については上記実施の形態と同様であるので、同一部分には同一符号を付して詳細な説明を省略する。   In this case, the cam-like members 2B and 2B are supported on the outer sides of the edge frames 1 and 1 on both sides so as to rotate on a vertical plane passing through the ruled lines 11 and 11 in the both sides of the cardboard sheet 10. , 3 ′ is arranged perpendicularly to a position protruding outward from 3 ′, and in a standby state, it passes over the edge frames 1 and 1 through a gentle arc surface having the shortest distance from the eccentric shaft 5a ′. The cardboard sheet 10 is located slightly above the upper surface of the cardboard sheet 10. From this state, when the cardboard sheet 10 passes below the cam-shaped member 2B, the lower peripheral surface side of the cam-shaped member 2B is the cardboard sheet 10 The eccentric shaft 5a ′ is configured to rotate once in a direction in which the eccentric shaft 5a ′ is rotated in the traveling direction. Since other configurations are the same as those of the above-described embodiment, the same portions are denoted by the same reference numerals and detailed description thereof is omitted.

このように構成したので、上記同様にして供給機構20内から送り出されて、印刷、罫線加工、スロット加工、糊付けを順次施された段ボールシート10は、搬送手段9によってこの折り曲げ装置A'に送り込まれ、その両側部を両側罫線11、11部分から下方に略直角に折り曲げられ、折り畳み時に適した折り癖を付けられる。   Since it is configured in this manner, the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 which has been sent out from the supply mechanism 20 in the same manner as described above and has been subjected to printing, ruled line processing, slot processing, and gluing in sequence is sent to the folding apparatus A ′ by the conveying means 9. Then, both side portions thereof are bent substantially perpendicularly downward from both side ruled lines 11 and 11, and a crease suitable for folding is attached.

詳しくは、搬送ロール9Aと搬送ベルト9Bとからなる搬送手段9によって挟持されてその両側罫線11、11がエッジフレーム1、1のエッジ部1a、1a上に位置した状態を維持されながら折り曲げ装置A'まで搬送されてきた段ボールシート10は、センサによってカム状部材2B、2Bの下方にまで達したことを検出されると、回転駆動モータ5'が作動してその回転偏心軸5a' が段ボールシート10の搬送方向と同調する方向に回動し、カム状部材2Bの凸面2bが下方を通過中の段ボールシート10における両側エッジフレーム1、1から水平状に突出した両側部上面の罫線11の前端側の外側近傍部上に当接したのち、さらに、下方に移動してその下動力により段ボールシート10の両側部をエッジフレーム1、1のエッジ部1a、1aを支点として図8に示すように罫線11、11部分から下方に向かって折り曲げる。   Specifically, the folding device A is held while being held by the conveying means 9 composed of the conveying roll 9A and the conveying belt 9B and the ruled lines 11, 11 on both sides thereof are positioned on the edge portions 1a, 1a of the edge frames 1, 1. When the sensor detects that the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 that has been conveyed to the lower side of the cam-like members 2B, 2B is detected by the sensor, the rotational drive motor 5 'is activated and the rotational eccentric shaft 5a' The front end of the ruled line 11 on the upper surface of both side portions that protrudes horizontally from the side edge frames 1 and 1 of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 that is rotated in a direction that synchronizes with the conveyance direction 10 and the convex surface 2b of the cam-like member 2B passes below. As shown in FIG. 8, after contacted with the outer side near side, the cardboard sheet 10 is moved downward and both sides of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 are supported by the edge portions 1a and 1a of the edge frame 1, 1 as a fulcrum. Ruled line 11, part 11 Then fold it down.

この際、段ボールシート10の両側部上に当接する凸面5bは、段ボールシート10の搬送速度と同一周速度でもって且つ段ボールシート10の搬送方向に移動するように構成しているので、該凸面5bが両側罫線11、11の外側方近傍部における前端部分、又はこの前端部分から前方のスロット12の外側近傍部分に当接した状態から前方に移動しながら下動し、段ボールシート10の両側部に搬送方向の力を作用させることなく下方のみへの押し下げ力を作用させて段ボールシート10の両側罫線11、11がエッジフレーム1、1のエッジ部1a、1aからズレたり歪んだりすることなく、罫線11、11から正確に且つ円滑に下方に向かって折れ曲がることになる。   At this time, the convex surface 5b that abuts on both sides of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 is configured to move in the conveying direction of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 at the same circumferential speed as the conveying speed of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10. Is moved downward from the front end portion in the vicinity of the outer side of the ruled lines 11, 11, or from the front end portion to the outer vicinity portion of the front slot 12, and moves downward on both sides of the cardboard sheet 10. The crease lines 11 and 11 of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 are not displaced or distorted from the edge portions 1a and 1a of the edge frame 1 and 1 by applying a pressing force only downward without applying a force in the conveying direction. It will bend downward accurately and smoothly from 11 and 11.

カム状部材2Bの凸面5bによる段ボールシート10の両側部の折り曲げは、該凸面5bが罫線11の外側方近傍部における後端を相対的に通過するまで行われ、段ボールシート10の後端がカム状部材2Bから外れて前方に移動すると、カム状部材2Bの凸面5bが上方に移動する方向に該カム状部材2Bが回動して上述した待機姿勢、即ち、偏心軸5a' から最も距離の短い緩やかな円弧面が段ボールシート10の上面よりも僅かに上方にまで移動した位置で停止する。そして、次の段ボールシート10が搬送手段9によってこのカム状部材2Bの下方にまで搬送されてくると、再び上記同様にして該カム状部材2Bが回動してその凸面5bにより段ボールシート10の両側部を罫線11、11部分から下方に折り曲げるものである。   Bending of both sides of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 by the convex surface 5b of the cam-like member 2B is performed until the convex surface 5b passes through the rear end in the vicinity of the outer side of the ruled line 11, and the rear end of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 is the cam. When the cam-like member 2B is moved forward and removed from the cam-like member 2B, the cam-like member 2B is rotated in the direction in which the convex surface 5b of the cam-like member 2B moves upward, that is, the above-mentioned standby posture, that is, the farthest distance from the eccentric shaft 5a ′. The short gentle arc surface stops at a position where it moves slightly above the upper surface of the cardboard sheet 10. When the next corrugated cardboard sheet 10 is conveyed by the conveying means 9 to below the cam-shaped member 2B, the cam-shaped member 2B is rotated again in the same manner as described above, and the convex surface 5b causes the corrugated sheet 10 Both side portions are bent downward from the ruled lines 11 and 11 portions.

こうして、両側部を下方に折り曲げられて折り癖を付けられた段ボールシート10は、上記実施の形態と同様に折り畳み装置26に順次、搬送され、成形コロ26a 、26b ・・・26n の周溝26a'、26b'・・・26n'によって段ボールシート10の両側部を罫線11、11部分からさらに内側に折り曲げて両側端部を接合、接着し、偏平状に折り畳まれた段ボールケースを製造する。   In this way, the corrugated cardboard sheets 10 whose both side portions are bent downward and creased are sequentially conveyed to the folding device 26 in the same manner as in the above embodiment, and the circumferential grooves 26a of the forming rollers 26a, 26b,. The both sides of the corrugated cardboard sheet 10 are further folded inward from the ruled lines 11 and 11 by ', 26b'... 26n ', and the both ends are joined and bonded to produce a flat corrugated cardboard case.

折り曲げ装置部分の簡略側面図。The simplified side view of a bending apparatus part. その簡略正面図。The simplified front view. 罫線部分から下方に折り曲げられた段ボールシートの一部分の斜視図。The perspective view of a part of corrugated cardboard sheet | seat bent downward from the ruled line part. 折り畳み装置部分の簡略斜視図。The simplified perspective view of a folding device part. その折り畳み工程を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows the folding process. 本発明の別な折り曲げ装置の簡略正面図。The simplified front view of another bending apparatus of this invention. その簡略側面図。The simplified side view. 段ボールシートの側部を折り曲げている状態の簡略側面図。The simplified side view of the state which is bending the side part of a cardboard sheet. 段ボール製函機全体の簡略側面図。A simplified side view of the entire corrugated box making machine. 罫線とスロット加工を施された段ボールシートの斜視図。The perspective view of the cardboard sheet | seat which gave the ruled line and the slot process. 従来の折り曲げ装置の簡略側面図。The simplified side view of the conventional bending apparatus. その簡略正面図。The simplified front view. 罫線部分から下方に折り曲げられた段ボールシートの一部分の斜視図。The perspective view of a part of corrugated cardboard sheet | seat bent downward from the ruled line part.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 エッジフレーム
2 折り曲げ部材
2A 棒状部材
3 支持フレーム
5 回転駆動モータ
6b 連結杆
9 搬送手段
10 段ボールシート
11 罫線
12 スロット
1 Edge frame 2 Bending member
2A Rod-shaped member 3 Support frame 5 Rotation drive motor
6b Linkage 9 Transport means
10 Cardboard sheet
11 Ruled line
12 slots

Claims (3)

罫線及びスロット加工を施された段ボールシートを搬送手段によって搬送中に、該段ボールシートの両側部を両側の罫線に沿って下方に略90度の折り曲げ加工を行う装置であって、上記搬送手段の両側に段ボールシートの上記両側罫線部分の下面を支持するエッジフレームを配設すると共にこのエッジフレームの外側方に段ボールシートの通過時に該段ボールシートの上方から下方に移動して段ボールシートの両側部を上記エッジフレームのエッジ部を支点として両側罫線部分から下方に折り曲げる折り曲げ部材を配設していることを特徴とする段ボールシートの折り曲げ装置。   An apparatus for bending the corrugated sheet and the slotted corrugated sheet by approximately 90 degrees downward along the ruled lines on both sides while the corrugated cardboard sheet is conveyed by the conveying means. An edge frame that supports the lower surface of the both-side ruled line portion of the corrugated cardboard sheet is disposed on both sides, and the cardboard sheet moves from the upper side to the lower side of the corrugated sheet sheet when passing the corrugated cardboard sheet. A cardboard sheet folding apparatus, wherein a folding member for folding downward from both ruled line portions is provided with the edge portion of the edge frame as a fulcrum. 折り曲げ部材は、両側エッジフレームの外側方に沿って配設された下向き円弧状に湾曲している可撓性を有する合成樹脂製の棒状部材からなり、その両端部を上記エッジフレームの上方に配設している支持フレームに支持させていると共に、中央部に連結杆の下端を連結させてあり、この連結杆を支持フレーム上に設置した駆動手段によって上下動させて棒状部材の中央部をエッジフレームの上面外側方において上下方向に移動させるように構成していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の段ボールシートの折り曲げ装置。   The bending member is composed of a flexible synthetic resin rod-shaped member that is curved in a downward arc shape disposed along the outer side of both edge frames, and both ends thereof are arranged above the edge frame. The lower end of the connecting rod is connected to the center portion, and the connecting portion is moved up and down by the driving means installed on the supporting frame, and the central portion of the rod-shaped member is edged. 2. The corrugated cardboard folding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the corrugated cardboard sheet folding apparatus is configured to move in the vertical direction on the outer side of the upper surface of the frame. 折り曲げ部材は、両側エッジフレームの上方に配設している支持フレームに設置した回転駆動手段によって回転させられる偏心軸を中心にして垂直方向に回転するカム状部材からなり、このカム状部材の凸面をエッジフレームの上方から下方に向かって段ボールシートの搬送方向に回動させることにより、段ボールシートの両側部を下方に折り曲げるように構成していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の段ボールシートの折り曲げ装置。   The bending member is composed of a cam-like member that rotates in the vertical direction about an eccentric shaft that is rotated by a rotation driving means installed on a support frame disposed above both side edge frames, and the convex surface of the cam-like member. 2. The corrugated cardboard sheet according to claim 1, wherein both sides of the corrugated cardboard sheet are bent downward by rotating the cardboard sheet in the conveying direction of the corrugated cardboard sheet from above to below the edge frame. Bending device.
JP2005212115A 2005-07-22 2005-07-22 Cardboard sheet bending device. Active JP4547311B2 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014046654A (en) * 2012-09-04 2014-03-17 Umetani Seisakusho:Kk Folder gluer
JP2017518900A (en) * 2014-05-19 2017-07-13 カマ・ゲゼルシャフト・ミト・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング Folding station and folding box bonding machine
CN114013103A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-02-08 邓铁承 Corrugated paper folding equipment of rubber coating nailing in succession

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1949495A (en) * 1932-07-18 1934-03-06 Indiana Fibre Products Company Box folding machine
JPS55169419U (en) * 1979-05-24 1980-12-05

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1949495A (en) * 1932-07-18 1934-03-06 Indiana Fibre Products Company Box folding machine
JPS55169419U (en) * 1979-05-24 1980-12-05

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014046654A (en) * 2012-09-04 2014-03-17 Umetani Seisakusho:Kk Folder gluer
JP2017518900A (en) * 2014-05-19 2017-07-13 カマ・ゲゼルシャフト・ミト・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング Folding station and folding box bonding machine
CN114013103A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-02-08 邓铁承 Corrugated paper folding equipment of rubber coating nailing in succession

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