JP2007022579A - Cushioning material - Google Patents

Cushioning material Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2007022579A
JP2007022579A JP2005206106A JP2005206106A JP2007022579A JP 2007022579 A JP2007022579 A JP 2007022579A JP 2005206106 A JP2005206106 A JP 2005206106A JP 2005206106 A JP2005206106 A JP 2005206106A JP 2007022579 A JP2007022579 A JP 2007022579A
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Prior art keywords
cushioning material
protrusion
pulp mold
protrusions
projecting portion
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JP2005206106A
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Hiroshi Nokura
博 野倉
Tatsuo Nokura
達雄 野倉
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NAGOYA MOURUDO KK
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NAGOYA MOURUDO KK
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Priority to JP2005206106A priority Critical patent/JP2007022579A/en
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  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cushioning material that can be easily formed into a complicated solid shape and is low in cost. <P>SOLUTION: The cushioning material has hollow projections 4 projecting from a flat face 3. The flat face 3(3a, 3b, 3c) is made of corrugated paper board. Each projection 4 is made of a pulp mold material formed using a pulp mold. Each projection 4 is inserted and fixed into a through-hole 3d made in the flat face 3. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、被緩衝物の包装緩衝材として用いられる緩衝材に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a cushioning material used as a packaging cushioning material for an object to be cushioned.

従来、例えば特許文献1に開示されているように、新聞紙等の古紙から得られるパルプモウルドスラリーを金型に吸着させ、脱水,プレス,乾燥行程を経て成形されるパルプモウルド材料による包装緩衝材が存在し、電気機器等の梱包緩衝材として用いられている。
特開平10−194346号公報
Conventionally, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, for example, there is a packaging cushioning material made of pulp mold material formed by adsorbing a pulp mold slurry obtained from waste paper such as newspaper and the like through a dehydration, pressing, and drying process. It is used as a packing cushioning material for electrical equipment.
JP-A-10-194346

しかし、従来のように、パルプモウルド材料により緩衝材を一体成形する場合には、コストが大となり、また、複雑な立体形状に形成することに困難を伴うという問題点があった。   However, as in the prior art, when the cushioning material is integrally formed of the pulp mold material, there is a problem that the cost is increased, and it is difficult to form a complicated three-dimensional shape.

本発明は上記従来の問題点に鑑み案出したものであって、コストを低減させて複雑な立体形状にも容易に成形できる緩衝材を提供するものであり、その請求項1は、平面部から突出する中空状の突起部を備えた被緩衝物の緩衝材であって、前記平面部はダンボールで構成され、前記突起部はパルプモウルド成形されたパルプモウルド材料で構成されていることである。   The present invention has been devised in view of the above-described conventional problems, and provides a cushioning material that can be easily formed into a complicated three-dimensional shape at a reduced cost. A cushioning material for a buffered object having a hollow projecting portion protruding from the surface, wherein the flat surface portion is made of corrugated cardboard, and the projecting portion is made of a pulp mold material formed by pulp mold.

また請求項2は、前記平面部に形成した貫通孔に、前記突起部を差し込み固定させたことである。   A second aspect of the present invention is that the protruding portion is inserted and fixed in a through hole formed in the flat portion.

また請求項3は、平面部から突出する中空状の突起部を備えた被緩衝物の緩衝材であって、前記突起部に別体の突起部を被せて、前記突起部を複数重ね構造としたことである。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cushioning material for a buffered object having a hollow projecting portion projecting from a flat surface portion, wherein the projecting portion is covered with a separate projecting portion, and the projecting portion has a plurality of stacked structures It is that.

本発明の緩衝材は、平面部から突出する中空状の突起部を備え、平面部はダンボールで構成され、突起部はパルプモウルド成形されたパルプモウルド材料で構成されていることにより、平面部はダンボールで構成されているため、ダンボールを折り曲げて容易に複雑な立体形状にすることが可能であり、全体を安価に形成することができるものとなる。   The cushioning material of the present invention includes a hollow protrusion protruding from the flat portion, the flat portion is made of cardboard, and the protrusion is made of a pulp mold material formed by pulp mold, so that the flat portion is made of cardboard. Therefore, the cardboard can be easily bent into a complicated three-dimensional shape, and the whole can be formed at a low cost.

また、平面部に形成した貫通孔に、突起部を差し込み固定させたことにより、平面部の貫通孔内にパルプモウルド成形された突起部を差し込んで、良好に一体化させることができ、製作が容易で製造コストを低減させることができるものとなる。   In addition, by inserting and fixing the protrusions into the through holes formed in the flat part, the protrusions molded in the pulp mold can be inserted into the through holes of the flat part and integrated well, making it easy to manufacture. Thus, the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

また、平面部から突出する中空状の突起部を備え、突起部に別体の突起部を被せて、突起部を複数重ね構造としたことにより、多数の突起部を突出させるスペースがないような場合に、突起部に別体の突起部を被せて二重,三重の複数重ね構造とすることで2倍,3倍程度の強度が得られるものとなり、充分な緩衝性能が確保されるものとなる。   Also, it has a hollow protrusion protruding from the flat part, and the protrusion is covered with a separate protrusion so that there is no space for protruding a large number of protrusions. In some cases, a double or triple multi-layered structure with a separate protrusion on the protrusion can provide twice or three times the strength, ensuring sufficient buffering performance. Become.

以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1は、被緩衝物であるガステーブル1の長手方向両端側に緩衝材2,2を被せて梱包する場合を例示しており、この緩衝材2は、底面3aの両側に側面3b,3bが立ち上げられ、短辺側には、つま面3c,3cが立ち上げられて箱状に立体形成されており、図2のように、内側には複数の突起部4,4,4が突出されて、この突起部4,4,4の先端がガステーブル1に当接して緩衝機能を果たすものであり、ガステーブル1の質量に対応した個数の突起部4,4,4が突出形成されたものである。なお、この各突起部4は、先端側に向かって縮小した中空状の截頭円錐形状に形成されている。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 exemplifies a case where the cushioning materials 2 and 2 are covered and packed on both ends in the longitudinal direction of the gas table 1 which is a buffered object, and the cushioning material 2 has side surfaces 3b and 3b on both sides of the bottom surface 3a. The toe surfaces 3c and 3c are raised on the short side to form a three-dimensional box shape, and a plurality of protrusions 4, 4 and 4 protrude inside as shown in FIG. Then, the tips of the projections 4, 4 and 4 are brought into contact with the gas table 1 to perform a buffer function, and a number of projections 4, 4, and 4 corresponding to the mass of the gas table 1 are formed to project. It is a thing. Each protrusion 4 is formed in a hollow frustoconical shape reduced toward the tip side.

なお、立体的な箱状に組み立てられた緩衝材2は、底面3a,側面3b,つま面3cを形成する平面部3はダンボール板で構成されており、突起部4のみがパルプモウルド成形されたパルプモウルド材料で構成されている。
図2におけるコーナー部Cは、例えば図3に分解図で示すような部材で形成されるものである。
In addition, the cushioning material 2 assembled in a three-dimensional box shape is a pulp mold in which the flat surface portion 3 forming the bottom surface 3a, the side surface 3b, and the toe surface 3c is formed of a corrugated cardboard, and only the protrusion 4 is formed by pulp molding. Consists of materials.
The corner portion C in FIG. 2 is formed by a member as shown in an exploded view in FIG. 3, for example.

即ち、図3において、ダンボール板で構成される平面部3には、折曲線3e,3eが形成されて、この折曲線3e,3eで折り曲げて立体的な箱状に組み立てることができるように構成されており、底面3a,側面3b,つま面3cのそれぞれには、図3においてはコーナー部に4個の貫通孔3d,3d,3d,3dが形成されたものとなっており、この各貫通孔3d,3d,3d,3dには、裏側からパルプモウルド材料で構成された突起部4,4,4,4が差し込まれて固定されるものである。   That is, in FIG. 3, folding planes 3e and 3e are formed on the flat surface portion 3 made of a corrugated cardboard, and the folding sections 3e and 3e can be bent and assembled into a three-dimensional box shape. In FIG. 3, four through-holes 3d, 3d, 3d, 3d are formed in the corner portions in FIG. 3 respectively on the bottom surface 3a, the side surface 3b, and the toe surface 3c. In the holes 3d, 3d, 3d, 3d, protrusions 4, 4, 4, 4 made of pulp mold material are inserted and fixed from the back side.

例えば、4個の突起部4,4,4,4をベース板部Bに一体化させた形状にパルプモウルド材料で形成させておき、この4個を一体にした突起部4,4,4,4をそれぞれ貫通孔3d,3d,3d,3d内に裏側から差し込んで、底面3a,側面3b,つま面3cのそれぞれに内側へ突出した突起部4を、4個ずつ図4のように突出形成させることができるものである。   For example, four protrusions 4, 4, 4, 4 are formed of a pulp mold material in a shape integrated with the base plate B, and the four protrusions 4, 4, 4, 4 are integrated. Are inserted into the through holes 3d, 3d, 3d, and 3d from the back side, and four protrusions 4 protruding inwardly on the bottom surface 3a, the side surface 3b, and the toe surface 3c are formed as shown in FIG. It is something that can be done.

なお、各突起部4の下端外周には、外側へ膨出状に膨出部4b,4bを一体形成させておけば、この膨出部4bが貫通孔3dに差し込まれた状態で抜止機能を果たし、強固に貫通孔3dに突起部4が差込状に固定されるものである。
なお、この突起部4は、4個一体でベース板部Bにパルプモウルド材料で一体形成されたものを例示しているが、2個であっても3個であっても良く、また各突起部4をそれぞれベース板部Bのない状態で製作して、貫通孔3d内にそれぞれ差し込み固定するように構成しても良い。
In addition, if the bulging portions 4b and 4b are integrally formed on the outer periphery of the lower end of each projection portion 4 so as to bulge outwardly, a function of preventing the bulging portion 4b from being inserted into the through hole 3d is provided. The protrusion 4 is firmly fixed to the through hole 3d in an insertion shape.
The four protrusions 4 are integrally formed by integrally forming the base plate part B with the pulp mold material, but may be two or three, and each protrusion 4 may be manufactured without the base plate portion B, and inserted and fixed in the through holes 3d.

なお、突起部4およびベース板部Bは、古紙から得られるパルプモウルドスラリーを金型に吸着させて脱水,プレス,乾燥行程を経て、例えば含水分9.1%となるようにパルプモウルド成形されたものである。
このように、突起部4をパルプモウルド材料で形成させて、良好な緩衝機能を確保することができ、しかも、この突起部4を貫通孔3dに差し込み固定させて平面部3に一体化させることができ、平面部3は折曲線3eで適宜折り曲げて立体的なものとすることができ、複雑な立体形状であっても容易にダンボール製の平面部3で立体形状を確保できるものとなり、しかも、全体をパルプモウルド材料で形成した緩衝材に比べて、ダンボールを使用するためにコストを低減させて、安価に形成することができるものとなる。
The protrusions 4 and the base plate B are formed by pulp molding so that a pulp mold slurry obtained from waste paper is adsorbed to a mold and subjected to dehydration, pressing and drying processes, for example, so that the moisture content becomes 9.1%. It is.
In this way, the protrusion 4 can be formed of a pulp mold material to ensure a good buffer function, and the protrusion 4 can be integrated into the flat portion 3 by being inserted into the through hole 3d and fixed. The flat portion 3 can be appropriately bent at the folding line 3e to be three-dimensional, and even if it is a complicated three-dimensional shape, the three-dimensional shape can be easily secured by the flat portion 3 made of corrugated cardboard, Compared to a cushioning material formed entirely of a pulp mold material, the cost can be reduced because cardboard is used, and it can be formed at a low cost.

なお、突起部4は、被緩衝物1の質量に対応した個数が用いられるが、図4に示すように、各面3a,3b,3cにそれぞれ4個の突起部4,4,4が突出されるような場合や、更に突起部4の数が増えるような場合には、突起部4を突出させるスペースがなくなる場合も生じるため、充分な強度を確保して突起部4の数を減らすために、例えば図5に示すように、各面3a,3b,3cにそれぞれ2個ずつの突起部4,4を突出形成させ、各突起部4,4のそれぞれには、更に図6の断面図で示すように同形の被せ突起部14を被せて、二重構造の突起部とすることができ、この場合、図6に示すように、貫通孔3dに差し込んで固定された突起部4の上面4aと、更に被せられた被せ突起部14の上面14a間には隙間Sが形成されるため、被緩衝物1からの衝撃力が加わった場合に、先ず被せ突起部14の上面14aが潰れて緩衝機能を発揮し、更にその後に被せ突起部14の上面14aが突起部4の上面4aに当接するまで潰されて、上面4a,14aが当接して更に強度を増し、緩衝機能が高まるものとなり、このような二重構造の突起部とすれば、1個の突起部で2個分の緩衝能力が得られ、狭いスペースにも突起部の数を減らして良好な強度を確保でき、緩衝機能を充分に達成することができるものとなる。   The number of protrusions 4 corresponding to the mass of the object to be buffered 1 is used, but as shown in FIG. 4, four protrusions 4, 4 and 4 protrude on the respective surfaces 3a, 3b and 3c. In such a case, or when the number of the protrusions 4 is further increased, there is a case where there is no space for the protrusions 4 to be protruded, so that sufficient strength can be secured and the number of the protrusions 4 can be reduced. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, two protrusions 4 and 4 are formed to protrude on each of the surfaces 3a, 3b and 3c, and each of the protrusions 4 and 4 has a cross-sectional view of FIG. As shown in FIG. 6, the same shape of the projection 14 can be covered to form a dual-structure projection. In this case, as shown in FIG. 6, the upper surface of the projection 4 fixed by being inserted into the through hole 3d. A gap S is formed between 4a and the upper surface 14a of the covering projection 14 that is further covered. When an impact force from the object to be buffered 1 is applied, the upper surface 14a of the covering protrusion 14 is first crushed to exhibit a buffering function, and then the upper surface 14a of the covering protrusion 14 is applied to the upper surface 4a of the protrusion 4. It is crushed until it comes into contact, and the upper surfaces 4a and 14a come into contact with each other to further increase the strength and increase the buffering function. A buffering capacity can be obtained, and the number of protrusions can be reduced even in a narrow space to ensure good strength, and a buffering function can be sufficiently achieved.

なお、この図5および図6に示す二重構造の突起部は、平面部3および突起部4全体がパルプモウルド材料で形成されているような緩衝材についても採用することができ、突起の数を少なくして充分な緩衝能力が得られるものとなる。
なお、突起部14上に、更に別の突起部14を被せて三重構造の突起部とした場合には、1個の突起部で3個分の緩衝能力が得られることが確認されている。
5 and 6 can also be used for a cushioning material in which the flat surface portion 3 and the entire protrusion portion 4 are formed of a pulp mold material. A sufficient buffer capacity can be obtained by reducing the number.
In addition, when another protrusion 14 is further covered on the protrusion 14 to form a protrusion having a triple structure, it has been confirmed that a single protrusion can provide a buffer capacity of three.

被緩衝物を緩衝材で梱包した状態の斜視構成図である。It is a perspective block diagram of the state which packed the to-be-buffered object with the buffer material. 図1の緩衝材を内側から見た斜視構成図である。It is the perspective block diagram which looked at the shock absorbing material of FIG. 1 from the inner side. 緩衝材を構成するダンボール製の平面部と、パルプモウルド材料からなる突起部の組み付け前の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view before the assembly | attachment of the flat part made from a corrugated cardboard which comprises a buffer material, and the projection part which consists of pulp mold materials. 組み付けて立体化させた状態の斜視構成図である。It is a perspective block diagram of the state assembled | attached and solidified. 突起部を二重構造とした場合の斜視構成図である。It is a perspective block diagram at the time of making a projection part into a double structure. 二重構造の突起部の縦断面拡大構成図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional enlarged block diagram of the projection part of a double structure.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 被緩衝物
2 緩衝材
3 平面部
3a 底面
3b 側面
3c つま面
3d 貫通孔
3e 折曲線
4 突起部
4a 上面
4b 膨出部
14 被せ突起部
14a 上面
B ベース板部
S 隙間
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Buffered object 2 Buffer material 3 Flat surface part 3a Bottom surface 3b Side surface 3c Tooth surface 3d Through-hole 3e Folding curve 4 Protrusion part 4a Upper surface 4b Expansion part 14 Covering protrusion part 14a Upper surface B Base board part S Crevice

Claims (3)

平面部から突出する中空状の突起部を備えた被緩衝物の緩衝材であって、前記平面部はダンボールで構成され、前記突起部はパルプモウルド成形されたパルプモウルド材料で構成されていることを特徴とする緩衝材。   A cushioning material for a buffered object having a hollow projecting portion protruding from a flat surface portion, wherein the flat surface portion is made of corrugated cardboard, and the projecting portion is made of a pulp mold material formed by pulp molding. And cushioning material. 前記平面部に形成した貫通孔に、前記突起部を差し込み固定させたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の緩衝材。   The cushioning material according to claim 1, wherein the protrusion is inserted and fixed in a through hole formed in the flat portion. 平面部から突出する中空状の突起部を備えた被緩衝物の緩衝材であって、前記突起部に別体の突起部を被せて、前記突起部を複数重ね構造としたことを特徴とする緩衝材。   A cushioning material for a buffered object having a hollow projecting portion protruding from a flat surface portion, wherein the projecting portion is covered with a separate projecting portion, and the projecting portion has a plurality of stacked structures. Cushioning material.
JP2005206106A 2005-07-14 2005-07-14 Cushioning material Pending JP2007022579A (en)

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JP2005206106A JP2007022579A (en) 2005-07-14 2005-07-14 Cushioning material

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Country Link
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