JP2007001230A - Method for manufacturing laminate - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing laminate Download PDF

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JP2007001230A
JP2007001230A JP2005186206A JP2005186206A JP2007001230A JP 2007001230 A JP2007001230 A JP 2007001230A JP 2005186206 A JP2005186206 A JP 2005186206A JP 2005186206 A JP2005186206 A JP 2005186206A JP 2007001230 A JP2007001230 A JP 2007001230A
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prepreg
laminated board
laminate
foil
prepregs
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Toshiyuki Higashida
利之 東田
Takashi Sagara
隆 相楽
Yoshihide Sawa
佳秀 澤
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Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
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Priority to JP2005186206A priority Critical patent/JP2007001230A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing a laminate by which a thin laminate of 0.07 mm or thinner can be inexpensively and effectively manufactured hardly generating voids and thin spots. <P>SOLUTION: The laminate thinner of 0.07 mm or thinner is manufactured by arranging at least one sheet of cushion sheets on the outside faces of the laminate comprising one or more sheets of prepregs formed by impregnating a base material of the mass per unit area of 50 g/cm<SP>2</SP>or less with a thermosetting resin composition and incompletely curing the same and metal sheets or mold-release sheets arranged on one or both faces of the same, sandwitching the same with metal plates, and heating, compressing, and shaping the same. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本願発明は、プリント配線板の製造に用いられる積層板の製造方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a laminated board used for manufacturing a printed wiring board.

近年、電子機器の軽薄短小化に伴うプリント配線板の薄物化のニーズの高まりとともに、このプリント配線板の製造に用いられる金属箔張り積層板について薄物化の要求が高まっている。そして、金属箔張り積層板の薄物化のために、例えば、銅箔を0.1mm以下、絶縁層を35μm以下とし、さらにプリプレグの樹脂分が60〜80%で、プリプレグの厚さが0.1mm以下のものを用いることが提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   In recent years, with the increasing need for thinner printed wiring boards accompanying the reduction in thickness and size of electronic devices, the demand for thinner metal foil-clad laminates used in the production of printed wiring boards has increased. In order to reduce the thickness of the metal foil-clad laminate, for example, the copper foil is 0.1 mm or less, the insulating layer is 35 μm or less, the resin content of the prepreg is 60 to 80%, and the thickness of the prepreg is 0.00. It has been proposed to use one having a length of 1 mm or less (for example, see Patent Document 1).

積層板は、例えばガラス織布(ガラスクロス)等の基材にエポキシ樹脂等の熱硬化性樹脂組成物を含浸させ乾燥して半硬化させて製造したシート状のプリプレグと、金属箔または離型シートとを重ね、これらを加熱加圧成形して製造されている。具体的には、複数枚重ねたクラフト紙やゴム系のクッションボード等のクッション材の間に複数のステンレスプレート等の金属プレートを配置し、さらに金属プレートの間に金属箔または離型シートを配置し、その間にプリプレグを入れ加熱加圧して製造している。そして、積層板を安価にかつ効率的に製造するために、1m×1m以上のサイズで成形することが行われてもいる。前記サイズの積層板を製造する場合、使用する金属プレートもそのサイズが大きくなり、これにより金属プレートの厚さ精度が制限され厚さ偏差が生じる。通常、板厚が0.07mm以下の薄い積層板を製造する場合、成形時に積層板が受ける圧力分布が均一でないときにはボイドやカスレが発生しやすくなる。前記の製造方法によれば、プレス熱盤や搬送用の金属盤等の凹凸は、クッション材でその凹凸差を吸収し圧力分布を均一にすることができるものの、前記金属プレートの厚さ偏差に対しては、前記クッション材では吸収し難くプリプレグ自身の樹脂流れ性で吸収する必要があった。しかしながら、製造される積層板の板厚が0.07mm以下の場合には、全体の樹脂量が少ないため金属プレートの厚さ偏差をプリプレグ自身の樹脂流れ性で吸収することができず、結果として圧力分布が不均一になりボイドやカスレが発生しやすくなってしまうという問題があった。
特開平08−118541号公報
The laminated plate is made of, for example, a sheet-like prepreg produced by impregnating a base material such as a glass woven fabric (glass cloth) with a thermosetting resin composition such as an epoxy resin, and drying and semi-curing, and a metal foil or a mold release It is manufactured by stacking sheets and heating and pressing them. Specifically, metal plates such as multiple stainless steel plates are placed between cushion materials such as multiple kraft papers and rubber cushion boards, and metal foil or release sheets are placed between the metal plates. In the meantime, the prepreg is put and heated and pressurized to produce. And in order to manufacture a laminated board cheaply and efficiently, shape | molding by the size of 1 m x 1 m or more is performed. When a laminated plate of the above size is manufactured, the metal plate to be used also increases in size, thereby limiting the thickness accuracy of the metal plate and causing a thickness deviation. Normally, when a thin laminated plate having a thickness of 0.07 mm or less is manufactured, voids and scum tend to occur when the pressure distribution received by the laminated plate during molding is not uniform. According to the above manufacturing method, the unevenness of the press hot platen or the metal plate for conveyance can absorb the unevenness difference by the cushion material and make the pressure distribution uniform, but the thickness deviation of the metal plate On the other hand, it was difficult to absorb with the cushion material, and it was necessary to absorb with the resin flow property of the prepreg itself. However, when the thickness of the manufactured laminate is 0.07 mm or less, the total resin amount is so small that the thickness deviation of the metal plate cannot be absorbed by the resin flow property of the prepreg itself, and as a result There has been a problem that the pressure distribution becomes non-uniform and voids and blurring are likely to occur.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 08-118541

本願発明は、以上の通りの背景から、板厚が0.07mm以下の薄い積層板において、ボイドやカスレが発生しにくく、安価にかつ効率的に製造することができる積層板の製造方法を提供することを課題としている。   The present invention provides a method for producing a laminated plate that is less likely to cause voids and scum and can be produced inexpensively and efficiently in a thin laminated plate having a thickness of 0.07 mm or less from the background described above. The challenge is to do.

本願発明は、前記の課題を解決するものとして、第1には、目付け重量50g/cm以下の基材に熱硬化性樹脂組成物を含浸して半硬化させてなる1枚ないし複数枚のプリプレグとその片面または両面側に配置されてなる金属箔あるいは離型シートとで構成される積層物の外側面に少なくとも1枚以上のクッションシートを配置し、これらを金属プレートで挟み加熱加圧成形して板厚が0.07mm以下の積層板を製造することを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention firstly includes one or a plurality of sheets obtained by impregnating a base material having a basis weight of 50 g / cm 2 or less with a thermosetting resin composition and semi-curing it. At least one cushion sheet is disposed on the outer surface of a laminate composed of a prepreg and a metal foil or release sheet disposed on one or both sides of the prepreg, and these are sandwiched between metal plates and heated and pressed. Thus, a laminate having a thickness of 0.07 mm or less is manufactured.

そして、第2には、上記の積層板の製造方法において、金属箔の表面粗度の低い面同士を合わせてプリプレグとプリプレグとの間に2枚の金属箔を配置することを特徴とする。   And secondly, in the manufacturing method of the above-mentioned laminated board, two metal foils are arranged between the prepregs by aligning the surfaces with low surface roughness of the metal foils.

また、第3には、上記第1の積層板の製造方法において、プリプレグとプリプレグとの間に銅箔−アルミ箔−銅箔(CAC箔)の複合箔を配置することで、複数枚のプリプレグの片面または両面側に金属箔あるいは離型シートを配置するようにしていることを特徴とする。   Thirdly, in the first method for producing a laminated board, a composite foil of copper foil-aluminum foil-copper foil (CAC foil) is disposed between the prepregs, thereby providing a plurality of prepregs. A metal foil or a release sheet is arranged on one side or both sides of the sheet.

本願発明は、第4には、上記の積層板の製造方法において、金属箔あるいは離型シートの寸法をプリプレグよりも小さくするとともにこれをプリプレグの中央に配置して加熱加圧成形し、端部のプリプレグ同士を接着させて積層板を一体化させてなることを特徴とする。   The invention of the present application is fourthly, in the manufacturing method of the above laminate, the size of the metal foil or the release sheet is made smaller than that of the prepreg, and this is placed in the center of the prepreg and subjected to heat and pressure molding. The prepregs are bonded together to integrate the laminated plates.

また、第5には、上記の積層板の製造方法において、クッションシートは、溶融層を中間層として備えその両側に離型層を備えた3層で構成されていることを特徴とし、第6には、上記第5の積層板の製造方法において、クッションシートの溶融層の溶融温度が70〜110℃の温度範囲であり、プリプレグの溶融温度が110〜150℃の温度範囲であることを特徴とする。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the method for manufacturing a laminated board, the cushion sheet includes three layers including a molten layer as an intermediate layer and release layers on both sides thereof. In the fifth method for producing a laminated board, the melting temperature of the molten layer of the cushion sheet is in a temperature range of 70 to 110 ° C., and the melting temperature of the prepreg is in a temperature range of 110 to 150 ° C. And

そして、第7には、上記の積層板の製造方法において、プリプレグに無機フィラーが含有されていることを特徴とする。   And 7th, in the manufacturing method of said laminated board, the inorganic filler is contained in the prepreg.

さらに、第8には、上記の積層板の製造方法において、加熱加圧成形時におけるプリプレグの熱硬化性樹脂組成物の溶融粘度最低値が10000〜100000ポイズの範囲であることを特徴とする。   Further, eighthly, in the above method for producing a laminate, the minimum value of the melt viscosity of the thermosetting resin composition of the prepreg at the time of heat and pressure molding is in the range of 10,000 to 100,000 poise.

本願発明は、第9には、上記の積層板の製造方法において、基材がガラスクロスであることを特徴とし、第10には、上記第9の積層板の製造方法において、ガラスクロスは扁平・開繊加工されたものであることを特徴とする。   A ninth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that, in the ninth method for manufacturing a laminated board, the base material is a glass cloth, and in a tenth aspect, in the ninth method for manufacturing a laminated board, the glass cloth is flat. -It is characterized by being opened.

また、第11には、上記の積層板の製造方法において、プリプレグの表面に形成される樹脂突起の高さが10μm以下であることを特徴とする。   The eleventh aspect is characterized in that, in the method for manufacturing a laminate, the height of the resin protrusion formed on the surface of the prepreg is 10 μm or less.

そして、第12には、上記第11の積層板の製造方法において、プリプレグの片面または両面側に金属箔あるいは離型シートを配置した積層物を、プリプレグの熱硬化性樹脂組成物が溶融可能な温度に加熱された2本の加熱ロール間に通した後、冷却することでプリプレグの表面に形成される樹脂突起の高さを10μm以下にすることを特徴とする。   And twelfth, in the eleventh laminate manufacturing method, the thermosetting resin composition of the prepreg can be melted from a laminate in which a metal foil or a release sheet is disposed on one or both sides of the prepreg. After passing between two heating rolls heated to a temperature, the resin projections formed on the surface of the prepreg are made to have a height of 10 μm or less by cooling.

前記のとおりの上記の第1の発明によれば、目付け重量50g/cm以下の基材に熱硬化性樹脂組成物を含浸して半硬化させてなる1枚ないし複数枚のプリプレグとその片面または両面側に配置されてなる金属箔あるいは離型シートとで構成される積層物の外側面に少なくとも1枚以上のクッションシートを配置し、これらを金属プレートで挟み加熱加圧成形して板厚が0.07mm以下の積層板を製造することにより、ボイドやカスレが発生しにくく、安価にかつ効率的に製造することができる。 According to the first invention as described above, one or a plurality of prepregs and one side thereof obtained by impregnating a base material having a basis weight of 50 g / cm 2 or less with a thermosetting resin composition and semi-curing the base material. Alternatively, at least one cushion sheet is disposed on the outer surface of a laminate composed of a metal foil or a release sheet disposed on both sides, and these are sandwiched between metal plates and heated and pressed to form a plate thickness. By manufacturing a laminated plate having a thickness of 0.07 mm or less, voids and scum are less likely to be generated, and it can be manufactured inexpensively and efficiently.

上記の第2の発明によれば、金属箔の表面粗度の低い面同士を合わせてプリプレグとプリプレグとの間に2枚の金属箔を配置することにより、金属プレートを増やさずに生産枚数を増やすことができ安価にかつ効率的に製造することができる。   According to said 2nd invention, two metal foil is arrange | positioned between a prepreg and the surfaces with low surface roughness of metal foil are match | combined, The number of production is increased, without increasing a metal plate. It can be increased and can be manufactured inexpensively and efficiently.

上記の第3の発明によれば、プリプレグとプリプレグとの間に銅箔−アルミ箔−銅箔(CAC箔)の複合箔を配置することにより、第2の発明と同様に金属プレートを増やさずに生産枚数を増やすことができ安価にかつ効率的に製造することができる。   According to said 3rd invention, it does not increase a metal plate similarly to 2nd invention by arrange | positioning the composite foil of copper foil-aluminum foil-copper foil (CAC foil) between a prepreg, and a prepreg. In addition, the number of production can be increased, and it can be manufactured at low cost and efficiently.

上記の第4の発明によれば、金属箔あるいは離型シートの寸法をプリプレグよりも小さくするとともにこれをプリプレグの中央に配置して加熱加圧成形し、端部のプリプレグ同士を接着させて積層板を一体化させてなることにより、一体化された積層板を同時にワークサイズに鋸刃等で切断することでハンドリング性が向上し、取り扱い時に発生し易い折れを防止することができる。   According to the fourth aspect of the invention, the metal foil or the release sheet is made smaller than the prepreg and is placed in the center of the prepreg and heat-press molded, and the prepregs at the ends are bonded to each other for lamination. By integrating the plates, the integrated laminated plate is simultaneously cut into a workpiece size with a saw blade or the like, thereby improving handling properties and preventing breakage that easily occurs during handling.

上記の第5の発明によれば、クッションシートが、溶融層を中間層として備えその両側に離型層を備えた3層で構成されていることにより、加熱加圧成形時に積層物が受ける圧力の低い部分にこのクッションシートが溶融層の溶融により充填されるため、積層物が受ける圧力分布を均一にすることができ、ボイドやカスレの発生をより一層低減することができる。   According to said 5th invention, the cushion sheet | seat is comprised by three layers which provided the molten layer as an intermediate | middle layer, and provided the release layer on the both sides, Therefore The pressure which a laminated body receives at the time of heat press molding Since this cushion sheet is filled in the lower portion by melting the molten layer, the pressure distribution received by the laminate can be made uniform, and the generation of voids and scum can be further reduced.

上記の第6の発明によれば、クッションシートの溶融層の溶融温度が70〜110℃の温度範囲であり、プリプレグの溶融温度が110〜150℃の温度範囲であることにより、上記第5の発明の効果をより一層向上させることができる。   According to said 6th invention, when the melting temperature of the molten layer of a cushion sheet is a temperature range of 70-110 degreeC, and the melting temperature of a prepreg is a temperature range of 110-150 degreeC, said 5th The effect of the invention can be further improved.

上記の第7の発明によれば、プリプレグに無機フィラーが含有されていることにより、熱膨張を低減し導通信頼性を向上させることができる。   According to said 7th invention, when an inorganic filler contains in a prepreg, thermal expansion can be reduced and conduction | electrical_connection reliability can be improved.

上記の第8の発明によれば、加熱加圧成形時におけるプリプレグの熱硬化性樹脂組成物の溶融粘度最低値が10000〜100000ポイズの範囲であることにより、プリプレグ自身の樹脂流れ性が好適に制御され、積層板の板厚の精度を向上させることができる。   According to said 8th invention, when the minimum value of the melt viscosity of the thermosetting resin composition of the prepreg at the time of heat-pressure molding is in the range of 10,000 to 100,000 poise, the resin flow property of the prepreg itself is suitably It is controlled and the accuracy of the thickness of the laminated plate can be improved.

上記の第9の発明によれば、基材がガラスクロスであることにより、積層板の耐熱性、耐湿性、弾性率および剛性を高くすることができる。   According to said 9th invention, when a base material is a glass cloth, the heat resistance of a laminated board, moisture resistance, an elasticity modulus, and rigidity can be made high.

上記の第10の発明によれば、ガラスクロスは扁平・開繊加工されたものであることにより、上記第9の発明の効果に加え、ボイドやカスレの発生をさらに低減することができる。   According to the tenth aspect of the invention, since the glass cloth has been flattened and opened, generation of voids and scum can be further reduced in addition to the effects of the ninth aspect of the invention.

上記の第11の発明によれば、プリプレグの表面に形成される樹脂突起の高さが10μm以下であることにより、加熱加圧成形後において積層板に樹脂突起を残りにくくすることができる。   According to the eleventh aspect of the invention, since the height of the resin protrusion formed on the surface of the prepreg is 10 μm or less, it is possible to make it difficult for the resin protrusion to remain on the laminate after the heat and pressure molding.

上記の第12の発明によれば、プリプレグの片面または両面側に金属箔あるいは離型シートを配置した積層物を、プリプレグの熱硬化性樹脂組成物が溶融可能な温度に加熱された2本の加熱ロール間に通した後、冷却することにより、容易に樹脂突起の高さを10μm以下にすることができるとともに、熱硬化性樹脂組成物の加熱ロールへの転写を防止することができる。   According to the twelfth aspect of the present invention, the laminate in which the metal foil or the release sheet is disposed on one or both sides of the prepreg is heated to a temperature at which the thermosetting resin composition of the prepreg can be melted. After passing between the heating rolls and cooling, the height of the resin protrusion can be easily reduced to 10 μm or less, and the transfer of the thermosetting resin composition to the heating roll can be prevented.

本願発明は前記のとおりの特徴をもつものであるが、以下に、発明を実施するための最良の形態を説明する。   The present invention has the above-described features, and the best mode for carrying out the invention will be described below.

本願発明は、基材に熱硬化性樹脂組成物を含浸して半硬化させてなる1枚ないし複数枚のプリプレグとその片面または両面側に配置されてなる金属箔あるいは離型シートとで構成される積層物の外側面に少なくとも1枚以上のクッションシートを配置している。すなわち、積層物の片面または両面側にクッションシートを配置するようにし、これらを金属プレートで挟み加熱加圧成形して板厚が0.07mm以下の積層板を製造しているのである。   The present invention is composed of one or a plurality of prepregs obtained by impregnating a base material with a thermosetting resin composition and semi-cured, and a metal foil or a release sheet disposed on one or both sides thereof. At least one cushion sheet is disposed on the outer surface of the laminate. That is, a cushion sheet is arranged on one or both sides of the laminate, and these are sandwiched between metal plates and heated and pressed to produce a laminate having a thickness of 0.07 mm or less.

本願発明における基材は、板厚0.07mm以下の積層板とするために目付け重量50g/cm以下のものを用いることを必須としている。目付け重量50g/cmを超える場合には、製造される積層板の板厚が0.07mmを超えてしまい積層板を薄物化することができない。この基材の目付け重量の下限値としては、基材として生産可能な15g/cmである。 In order to make the base material in the present invention a laminated plate having a thickness of 0.07 mm or less, it is essential to use a substrate having a basis weight of 50 g / cm 2 or less. If the weight per unit area exceeds 50 g / cm 2 , the thickness of the manufactured laminate exceeds 0.07 mm, and the laminate cannot be thinned. The lower limit of the basis weight of the base material is 15 g / cm 2 that can be produced as the base material.

本願発明における金属箔としては、金属製の箔であれば特に限定するものではなく、例えば、銅もしくは銅合金、ニッケルもしくはニッケル合金、アルミニウムもしくはアルミニウム合金等の箔を用いることができる。そしてこの金属箔の厚みとしては、一般的には9〜35μmである。   As metal foil in this invention, if it is metal foil, it will not specifically limit, For example, foil, such as copper or copper alloy, nickel or nickel alloy, aluminum, or aluminum alloy, can be used. And as thickness of this metal foil, it is 9-35 micrometers generally.

本願発明における離型シートとしては、フッ素系シートもしくは、表面にシリコンを含む樹脂をコーティングした金属箔を用いることができる。   As the release sheet in the present invention, a fluorine-based sheet or a metal foil whose surface is coated with a resin containing silicon can be used.

本願発明は、複数枚のプリプレグを用いる場合、プリプレグとプリプレグとの間に、金属箔の表面粗度の低い面同士があわさるように2枚の金属箔を配置するようにしてもよい。また、本願発明では、複数枚のプリプレグを用いる場合、プリプレグとプリプレグとの間に銅箔−アルミ箔−銅箔(CAC箔)の複合箔を配置するようにしてもよい。   In the present invention, when a plurality of prepregs are used, two metal foils may be arranged between the prepregs so that the surfaces with low surface roughness of the metal foils face each other. Moreover, in this invention, when using several prepreg, you may make it arrange | position the composite foil of copper foil-aluminum foil-copper foil (CAC foil) between a prepreg and a prepreg.

本願発明における金属箔あるいは離型シートは、その寸法をプリプレグよりも小さくするとともにこれをプリプレグの中央に配置して加熱加圧成形するようにしてもよい。これによって、端部のプリプレグ同士が接着することになり複数の積層板が一体化されることになる。そして、この一体化された積層板についてその端部すなわちプリプレグ同士が接着している部分を鋸刃等で切断するとともに所望のワークサイズで切断するようにすることで、積層板の製造に際してハンドリング性が向上し、取り扱い時に発生し易い折れを防止することができるのである。   The metal foil or release sheet in the present invention may be formed by heating and pressing by making the size smaller than that of the prepreg and placing it in the center of the prepreg. As a result, the prepregs at the end are bonded to each other, and a plurality of laminated plates are integrated. The integrated laminate is cut at the end, that is, the portion where the prepregs are bonded with a saw blade or the like, and is cut with a desired workpiece size, so that handling properties can be achieved when producing the laminate. Thus, it is possible to prevent breakage that easily occurs during handling.

本願発明におけるクッションシートとしては、クラフト紙、フッ素離型シート、フェルト材、芳香族ポリアミド紙等が挙げられるが、溶融層を中間層として備えその両側に離型層を備えた3層で構成されるクッションシートであってもよい。   Examples of the cushion sheet in the present invention include kraft paper, fluorine release sheet, felt material, aromatic polyamide paper, etc., and it is composed of three layers including a melt layer as an intermediate layer and release layers on both sides thereof. It may be a cushion sheet.

上記の3層構造のクッションシートは、加熱加圧成形時に積層物が受ける圧力の低い部分にこのクッションシートが溶融層の溶融により充填されるため、積層物が受ける圧力分布を均一にすることができ、ボイドやカスレの発生をより一層低減することができるのである。この溶融層は、加熱加圧成形時にプリプレグが溶融する前に溶融することが好ましく、例えば、プリプレグの溶融温度が110〜150℃の温度範囲のときに溶融層の溶融温度が70〜110℃の温度範囲であることが好ましい。溶融層の材質としては、エポキシ樹脂系・ポリオレフィン系等が挙げられ、離型層としては、製品の金属箔と接着しないフッ素系フィルムや金属シート等が挙げられる。   In the cushion sheet having the above three-layer structure, the cushion sheet is filled by melting of the molten layer in a portion where the pressure applied to the laminate during heat and pressure molding is reduced, so that the pressure distribution received by the laminate can be made uniform. This can further reduce the occurrence of voids and blurring. This molten layer is preferably melted before the prepreg is melted at the time of heat and pressure molding. For example, when the melting temperature of the prepreg is in the temperature range of 110 to 150 ° C, the melting temperature of the molten layer is 70 to 110 ° C. A temperature range is preferred. Examples of the material of the molten layer include epoxy resin and polyolefin, and examples of the release layer include a fluorine film and a metal sheet that do not adhere to the metal foil of the product.

本願発明におけるプリプレグに含浸される熱硬化性樹脂組成物としては、エポキシ樹脂、ポリイミド樹脂、フッ素樹脂、ポリフェニレンオキシド樹脂、不飽和ポリエステル樹脂、フェノ−ル樹脂の単独、及びこれらをベース樹脂とした変性樹脂、これら樹脂の組み合わせ樹脂などを用いることができる。必要に応じて、硬化剤、硬化促進剤、各種添加剤、無機フィラー等を用いることができる。無機フィラーとしては、例えば、アルミナ、シリカ、炭酸カルシウム、タルク、クレー、硫酸バリウム、水酸化アルミニウム等が挙げられる。これら材料を例えばメチルエチルケトン(MEK)、メトキシプロパノール(MP)、ジメチルフォルムアミド(DMF)等の溶剤を用いてミキサーやブレンダーなどで混合し、樹脂ワニスを調製している。   Examples of the thermosetting resin composition impregnated in the prepreg of the present invention include epoxy resins, polyimide resins, fluororesins, polyphenylene oxide resins, unsaturated polyester resins, phenol resins alone, and modifications based on these resins. A resin, a combination resin of these resins, or the like can be used. If necessary, a curing agent, a curing accelerator, various additives, an inorganic filler, and the like can be used. Examples of the inorganic filler include alumina, silica, calcium carbonate, talc, clay, barium sulfate, and aluminum hydroxide. These materials are mixed with a mixer or a blender using a solvent such as methyl ethyl ketone (MEK), methoxypropanol (MP), or dimethylformamide (DMF) to prepare a resin varnish.

本願発明におけるプリプレグは、以上の熱硬化性樹脂組成物からなる樹脂ワニスを基材に含浸して半硬化させたものであるが、この半硬化させた熱硬化性樹脂組成物は、加熱すると、いったん粘度が低下して樹脂が流れ、さらに加熱すると硬化して樹脂が流れなくなる。ここで、
加熱加圧成形時におけるプリプレグの熱硬化性樹脂組成物の溶融粘度最低値が10000〜100000ポイズの範囲であることが好ましい。これによって、加熱加圧成形時にはプリプレグ自身の樹脂流れ性が好適に制御されることになり、積層板の板厚の精度を向上させることができる。10000ポイズ未満の場合には、樹脂が流れやすく板厚バラツキが大きくなるるため好ましくない。100000ポイズを超える場合には、ボイドが発生しやすくなるため好ましくない。
The prepreg in the present invention is obtained by impregnating a base material with a resin varnish composed of the above thermosetting resin composition and semi-cured, but when this semi-cured thermosetting resin composition is heated, Once the viscosity drops, the resin flows, and when heated further, the resin hardens and stops flowing. here,
It is preferable that the minimum value of the melt viscosity of the thermosetting resin composition of the prepreg at the time of heating and pressing is in the range of 10,000 to 100,000 poise. Thereby, the resin flow property of the prepreg itself is suitably controlled at the time of heat and pressure molding, and the accuracy of the thickness of the laminated plate can be improved. If it is less than 10,000 poise, the resin tends to flow and the plate thickness variation increases, which is not preferable. If it exceeds 100,000 poise, voids are likely to occur, which is not preferable.

本願発明における基材は、上述の通り、目付け重量50g/cm以下のものを用いるが、その種類としてはガラス繊維等の無機質繊維、アラミド繊維、ポリエステル繊維、ポリイミド繊維、ポリアクリル繊維等の有機繊維の織布あるいは不織布を用いることができる。なかでもガラス繊維の織布であるガラスクロスは、入手が容易であって、積層板の耐熱性、耐湿性、弾性率および剛性を高くすることができるため好適である。また、ガラスクロスを用いる場合には、ガラスクロスのヤーン間の隙間部分に圧力がかかり難くボイドが発生する場合があるため、扁平加工してヤーン間の隙間を小さくすることが好ましい。そして、扁平加工したものはフィラメント間へ樹脂が浸透し難くなるため開繊加工することが好ましい。 As described above, the base material in the invention of the present invention uses a fabric weight of 50 g / cm 2 or less, and the types thereof are inorganic fibers such as glass fibers, aramid fibers, polyester fibers, polyimide fibers, polyacrylic fibers and the like. A woven or non-woven fabric of fibers can be used. Among them, a glass cloth which is a woven fabric of glass fibers is preferable because it is easily available and can increase the heat resistance, moisture resistance, elastic modulus and rigidity of the laminate. Further, when using a glass cloth, it may be difficult to apply pressure to a gap portion between the yarns of the glass cloth and voids may be generated. Therefore, it is preferable to flatten the gap between the yarns. And it is preferable to carry out the fiber opening process since the resin does not easily penetrate between the filaments.

本願発明は、プリプレグの表面に形成される樹脂突起の高さが10μm以下になるようにする。この樹脂突起は、基材が紡糸や製織等の工程でこすれた場合、一般に「毛羽」と呼ばれる基材を構成するフィラメントが表面から突出した状態となり、熱硬化性樹脂組成物を基材に含浸してプリプレグを製造すると、その突出したフィラメントの部分に熱硬化性樹脂組成物が凝集して、得られるプリプレグの表面に熱硬化性樹脂組成物の突起として形成されるものである。このような突起のあるプリプレグを加熱加圧成形して積層板を製造した場合、特にその高さが10μmを超える突起である場合には平滑化されることなく残ってしまう場合がある。このため、プリプレグ表面の樹脂突起を予め除去するかあるいはその高さを10μm以下にすることが好ましいのである。   In the present invention, the height of the resin protrusion formed on the surface of the prepreg is set to 10 μm or less. When the base material is rubbed in a process such as spinning or weaving, the resin protrusions are in a state where the filament constituting the base material generally called “fluff” protrudes from the surface, and the base material is impregnated with the thermosetting resin composition. Then, when the prepreg is produced, the thermosetting resin composition aggregates on the protruding filament portion, and is formed as a protrusion of the thermosetting resin composition on the surface of the obtained prepreg. When a prepreg having such protrusions is heated and pressed to produce a laminate, particularly when the height of the prepreg exceeds 10 μm, it may remain without being smoothed. For this reason, it is preferable to remove the resin protrusions on the surface of the prepreg in advance or to make the height 10 μm or less.

そして、このような樹脂突起の高さを10μm以下にする方法としては、2本のロール間にプリプレグを通して機械的に潰して平滑にする方法が挙げられるが、好ましくは、ロールの温度をプリプレグの熱硬化性樹脂組成物が溶融する温度、例えば80〜130℃の温度にすることで、突起部分の樹脂を溶融させて平滑にすることができる。さらに樹脂の硬化を防止するために冷却工程を設けることが効果的でもある。冷却工程としては、例えば後述する実施例のように、プリプレグを10℃程度の温度の2本のロール間に通すようにしてもよい。ここで、プリプレグの樹脂がロールに転写することを防ぐために、プリプレグの片面または両面側に金属箔あるいは離型シートを配置した積層物をロールに通すようにすることが好ましい。   And as a method of making the height of such a resin protrusion 10 μm or less, a method of mechanically crushing and smoothing through a prepreg between two rolls is preferable, but preferably the temperature of the roll is adjusted to that of the prepreg. By setting the temperature at which the thermosetting resin composition melts, for example, at a temperature of 80 to 130 ° C., the resin at the protruding portion can be melted and smoothed. It is also effective to provide a cooling step in order to prevent the resin from curing. As a cooling process, you may make it let a prepreg pass between two rolls of the temperature of about 10 degreeC like the Example mentioned later, for example. Here, in order to prevent the resin of the prepreg from being transferred to the roll, it is preferable that a laminate in which a metal foil or a release sheet is disposed on one side or both sides of the prepreg is passed through the roll.

以下に実施例を示し、さらに詳しく説明する。もちろん以下の例によって本願発明が限定されることはない。   Hereinafter, examples will be shown and described in more detail. Of course, the present invention is not limited by the following examples.

<樹脂ワニスの調整>
ブロム化ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(YDB−500KEK80 東都化成(株)製)80部(ここで「部」は「重量部」を表す。 以下同様。)にクレゾールノボラックエポキシ樹脂(YDCN−220EK75 東都化成(株)製)10部、ジシアンジアミド 1.8部、2エチル4メチルイミダゾール0.04部、水酸化アルミニウム(CL303 住友化学工業(株)製)40部をメチルエチルケトン30部に溶解してエポキシ樹脂ワニスを得た。
<プリプレグAの製造>
上記エポキシ樹脂ワニスをガラスクロスA(厚さ0.06mm 目付け重量48g/m WEA 1078 日東紡績(株)製)に樹脂量が56%となるように含浸、加熱してプリプレグAを得た。このプリプレグAの2.5℃/分での溶融粘度最低値は43000ポイズであった。この時の溶融粘度は、レオロジー製 MR−300でパラレルプレートを使用して測定した。
<プリプレグBの製造>
上記エポキシ樹脂ワニスをガラスクロスAに樹脂量が56%となるように含浸、加熱して上記プリプレグAと硬度の異なるプリプレグBを得た。このプリプレグBの1.5℃/分での溶融粘度最低値は3200ポイズであった。
<プリプレグCの製造>
上記エポキシ樹脂ワニスを毛羽のあるガラスクロスC(厚さ0.06mm 目付け重量48g/m WEA 1078 日東紡績(株)製)に樹脂量が56%となるように含浸、加熱してプリプレグCを得た。このプリプレグCの1.5℃/分での溶融粘度最低値は15000ポイズであった。また、毛羽部の表面突起の高さは50μmであった。
<プリプレグDの製造>
プリプレグCの両側にアルミ離型シートA(20M2S サン・アルミニウム工業(株)製)を配置した後、回転している110℃に加熱した線厚25kg/cmの2本のロール間を通した後、回転している10℃の2本のロール間を通し、その後アルミ離型シートを剥離し、プリプレグDを得た。このプリプレグDの2.5℃/分での溶融粘度最低値は16000ポイズであった。また、毛羽部の表面突起の高さは3μmであった。
<プリプレグEの製造>
上記エポキシ樹脂ワニスをガラスクロスD(厚さ0.06mm 目付け重量48g/m WEA 1080 日東紡績(株)製)に樹脂量が56%となるように含浸、加熱してプリプレグEを得た。このプリプレグEの2.5℃/分での溶融粘度最低値は36000ポイズであった。
<プリプレグFの製造>
上記エポキシ樹脂ワニスをガラスクロスD(厚さ0.06mm 目付け重量48g/m WEA 1080 日東紡績(株)製)に樹脂量が56%となるように含浸、加熱して上記プリプレグEと硬度の異なるプリプレグFを得た。このプリプレグFの1.5℃/分での溶融粘度最低値は4500ポイズであった。
<プリプレグGの製造>
上記エポキシ樹脂ワニスを毛羽のあるガラスクロスE(厚さ0.06mm 目付け重量48g/m WEA 1080 日東紡績(株)製)に樹脂量が56%となるように含浸、加熱してプリプレグGを得た。このプリプレグGの1.5℃/分での溶融粘度最低値は2200ポイズであった。また、毛羽部の表面突起の高さは60μmであった。
<実施例1>
SUSプレートの上部に中間層が70℃で溶融する3層からなるTPXフィルム(CR1031 三井化学(株)製)をクッションシートとして配置し、その上部に銅箔18μm、プリプレグA、銅箔、前記TPXフィルムの順に配置した後、最上部にSUSプレートを配置し、この構成品をプレス機の熱盤の上にセットし、製品昇温速度2.5℃/分、製品温度170℃以上60分、圧力3MPaで加熱加圧成形し、銅張積層板を得た。
<実施例2>
SUSプレートの上部にTPXフィルムを配置し、その上部に銅箔18μm、プリプレグA、銅箔(MAT側下向き)1枚、銅箔(MAT側上向き)1枚、プリプレグA、銅箔(MAT側下向き)1枚、銅箔(MAT側上向き)1枚、プリプレグA、銅箔18μm、TPXフィルムの順に配置した後、最上部にSUSプレートを配置した。
<Adjustment of resin varnish>
80 parts of brominated bisphenol A type epoxy resin (YDB-500KEK80 manufactured by Toto Kasei Co., Ltd.) (where “part” represents “part by weight”, the same shall apply hereinafter) cresol novolac epoxy resin (YDCN-220EK75 10 parts, 1.8 parts of dicyandiamide, 0.04 part of 2-ethyl 4-methylimidazole, 40 parts of aluminum hydroxide (CL303, manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.) are dissolved in 30 parts of methyl ethyl ketone to obtain an epoxy resin varnish. Obtained.
<Manufacture of prepreg A>
The epoxy resin varnish was impregnated in glass cloth A (thickness: 0.06 mm, weight per unit weight: 48 g / m 2 WEA 1078, manufactured by Nitto Boseki Co., Ltd.) so that the amount of resin was 56%, and heated to obtain prepreg A. The minimum melt viscosity of this prepreg A at 2.5 ° C./min was 43,000 poise. The melt viscosity at this time was measured by using a parallel plate with MR-300 manufactured by Rheology.
<Manufacture of prepreg B>
The epoxy resin varnish was impregnated into glass cloth A so that the amount of resin was 56% and heated to obtain prepreg B having a hardness different from that of prepreg A. The minimum value of the melt viscosity of this prepreg B at 1.5 ° C./min was 3200 poise.
<Manufacture of prepreg C>
The epoxy resin varnish is impregnated into a glass cloth C having a fluff (thickness: 0.06 mm, weight per unit weight: 48 g / m 2 WEA 1078, manufactured by Nitto Boseki Co., Ltd.) so that the amount of resin becomes 56%, and heated to prepare prepreg C. Obtained. This prepreg C had a minimum melt viscosity of 15000 poise at 1.5 ° C./min. The height of the surface protrusion on the fluff was 50 μm.
<Manufacture of prepreg D>
After placing an aluminum release sheet A (20M2S Sun Aluminum Industry Co., Ltd.) on both sides of the prepreg C, it was passed between two rolls with a wire thickness of 25 kg / cm 2 heated to 110 ° C. which was rotating. Then, it passed between the two rolls of 10 degreeC which are rotating, and the aluminum release sheet was peeled after that and the prepreg D was obtained. The minimum value of the melt viscosity at 2.5 ° C./min of this prepreg D was 16000 poise. Moreover, the height of the surface protrusion of the fluff was 3 μm.
<Manufacture of prepreg E>
The epoxy resin varnish was impregnated into glass cloth D (thickness 0.06 mm, weight per unit weight 48 g / m 2 WEA 1080, manufactured by Nitto Boseki Co., Ltd.) so that the amount of resin was 56%, and heated to obtain prepreg E. This prepreg E had a minimum melt viscosity of 36000 poise at 2.5 ° C./min.
<Manufacture of prepreg F>
The epoxy resin varnish was impregnated into glass cloth D (thickness 0.06 mm, weight per unit weight 48 g / m 2 WEA 1080, manufactured by Nitto Boseki Co., Ltd.) so that the amount of the resin was 56%, and heated to adjust the prepreg E and the hardness. Different prepregs F were obtained. The minimum value of the melt viscosity of this prepreg F at 1.5 ° C./min was 4500 poise.
<Manufacture of prepreg G>
The epoxy resin varnish is impregnated into a glass cloth E with a fluff (thickness: 0.06 mm, weight per unit weight: 48 g / m 2 WEA 1080, manufactured by Nitto Boseki Co., Ltd.) so that the amount of resin becomes 56%, and heated to prepare prepreg G Obtained. The minimum value of the melt viscosity of this prepreg G at 1.5 ° C./min was 2200 poise. Moreover, the height of the surface protrusion of the fluff was 60 μm.
<Example 1>
A TPX film (CR1031, made by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.) consisting of three layers whose intermediate layer melts at 70 ° C. is placed on the SUS plate as a cushion sheet, and copper foil 18 μm, prepreg A, copper foil, and TPX After arranging in the order of the film, the SUS plate is arranged at the top, and this component is set on the hot platen of the press machine, the product heating rate is 2.5 ° C./min, the product temperature is 170 ° C. or more and 60 minutes, Heat-press molding was performed at a pressure of 3 MPa to obtain a copper-clad laminate.
<Example 2>
A TPX film is placed on the top of the SUS plate. On top of that, copper foil 18μm, prepreg A, one copper foil (MAT side downward), one copper foil (MAT side upward), prepreg A, copper foil (MAT side downward) ) After placing one sheet, one copper foil (MAT side upward), prepreg A, copper foil 18 μm, and TPX film in this order, a SUS plate was placed on the top.

このときのSUSプレートとプリプレグAは同じサイズにし、プリプレグA間の銅箔はプリプレグAに対し、タテ・ヨコサイズともに2cm短くし、プリプレグAの中央部に配置した。この構成品をプレス機の熱盤の上にセットし、実施例1と同様に加熱加圧成形した。成形後は、3枚が一体化した積層板を鋸刃切断により分解し、3枚の銅張積層板を得た。
<実施例3>
SUSプレートの上部にTPXフィルムを配置し、その上部にアルミ離型シート(20B2C−M サンアルミ(株)製)1枚、プリプレグA、アルミ離型シート1枚、プリプレグA、アルミ離型シート1枚、プリプレグA、アルミ離型シート1枚、TPXフィルムの順に配置した後、最上部にSUSプレートを配置した。この構成品をプレス機の熱盤の上にセットし、実施例1と同様に加熱加圧成形した。成形後は、3枚が一体化した積層板を鋸刃切断後、アルミ離型シートを剥離し、3枚の銅張積層板を得た。
<実施例4>
SUSプレートの上部にTPXフィルムを配置し、その上部に銅箔18μm、プリプレグA、CAC箔(銅箔−アルミ箔−銅箔、(株)日鉱マテリアルズ製)、プリプレグA、CAC箔、プリプレグA、銅箔18μm、TPXフィルムの順に配置した後、最上部にSUSプレートを配置した。この構成品をプレス機の熱盤の上にセットし、実施例1と同様に加熱加圧成形した。成形後は、3枚が一体化した積層板を鋸刃切断後、CAC箔のアルミ層と銅箔層を剥離し、3枚の銅張積層板を得た。
<実施例5>
実施例1においてプリプレグAに代えてプリプレグBを使用し、製品昇温速度1.5℃/分、製品温度170℃以上60分、圧力3MPaで加熱加圧成形した以外は、実施例1と同様にして銅張積層板を得た。
<実施例6>
実施例5においてTPXシートに代えてフッ素フィルム80μm(テドラーフィルム 米国デュポン社製)3枚を使用した以外は、実施例5と同様にして銅張積層板を得た。
<実施例7>
プリプレグCの両側に銅箔18μmを配置した後、回転している110℃に加熱した線厚25kg/cmの2本のロール間を通した後、回転している10℃の2本のロール間を通し、構成物Aを得た。
At this time, the SUS plate and the prepreg A were made the same size, and the copper foil between the prepregs A was 2 cm shorter than the prepreg A in both vertical and horizontal sizes, and placed in the center of the prepreg A. This component was set on a hot platen of a press machine, and was heated and pressed in the same manner as in Example 1. After the molding, the laminated board in which the three sheets were integrated was disassembled by cutting with a saw blade to obtain three copper-clad laminated boards.
<Example 3>
A TPX film is placed on the upper part of the SUS plate, and one aluminum release sheet (20B2C-M manufactured by Sun Aluminum Co., Ltd.), prepreg A, one aluminum release sheet, prepreg A, aluminum release sheet 1 After the sheet, the prepreg A, one aluminum release sheet, and the TPX film were disposed in this order, the SUS plate was disposed on the top. This component was set on a hot platen of a press machine, and was heated and pressed in the same manner as in Example 1. After the molding, the laminated board in which the three sheets were integrated was cut with a saw blade, and then the aluminum release sheet was peeled off to obtain three copper-clad laminated boards.
<Example 4>
A TPX film is placed on top of the SUS plate, and copper foil 18 μm, prepreg A, CAC foil (copper foil-aluminum foil-copper foil, manufactured by Nikko Materials Co., Ltd.), prepreg A, CAC foil, prepreg A After arranging the copper foil 18 μm and the TPX film in this order, the SUS plate was arranged on the top. This component was set on a hot platen of a press machine, and was heated and pressed in the same manner as in Example 1. After the molding, the laminated board in which the three sheets were integrated was cut with a saw blade, and then the aluminum layer and the copper foil layer of the CAC foil were peeled off to obtain three copper-clad laminated boards.
<Example 5>
Example 1 is the same as Example 1 except that prepreg B is used in place of prepreg A, product heating rate is 1.5 ° C./min, product temperature is 170 ° C. or more and 60 minutes, and pressure is 3 MPa. Thus, a copper-clad laminate was obtained.
<Example 6>
In Example 5, a copper-clad laminate was obtained in the same manner as in Example 5 except that three sheets of fluorine film 80 μm (Tedlar film manufactured by DuPont, USA) were used instead of the TPX sheet.
<Example 7>
After placing 18 μm of copper foil on both sides of the prepreg C, after passing between two rolls of wire thickness 25 kg / cm 2 heated to 110 ° C. rotating, two rolls of 10 ° C. rotating Throughout the process, a composition A was obtained.

SUSプレートの上部にTPXフィルムを配置し、その上部に構成物Aを配置し、さらにTPXフィルムを配置した後、最上部にSUSプレートを配置した。この構成品をプレス機の熱盤の上にセットし、実施例1と同様に加熱加圧成形し、銅張積層板を得た。
<実施例8>
実施例1においてプリプレグAに代えてプリプレグCを使用した以外は、実施例1と同様にして銅張積層板を得た。
<実施例9>
実施例1においてプリプレグAに代えてプリプレグDを使用した以外は、実施例1と同様にして銅張積層板を得た。
<比較例1>
SUSプレートの上部にTPXフィルムを配置し、その上部に銅箔18μm、プリプレグE、銅箔18μmを配置した後、最上部にSUSプレートを配置し、この構成品をプレス機の熱盤の上にセットし、実施例1と同様に加熱加圧成形し、銅張積層板を得た。
<比較例2>
比較例1においてプリプレグEに代えてプリプレグFを使用し、製品昇温速度1.5℃/分、製品温度170℃以上60分、圧力3MPaで加熱加圧成形した以外は、実施例1と同様にして銅張積層板を得た。
<比較例3>
SUSプレートの上部に銅箔18μm、プリプレグF、銅箔(MAT側下向き)1枚、銅箔(MAT側上向き)1枚、プリプレグF、銅箔(MAT側下向き)1枚、銅箔(MAT側上向き)1枚、プリプレグF、銅箔18μmの順に配置した後、最上部にSUSプレートを配置した。この構成品をプレス機の熱盤の上にセットし、実施例1と同様に加熱加圧成形し、銅張積層板を得た。
<比較例4>
比較例2においてプリプレグFに代えてプリプレグGを使用した以外は、比較例2と同様にして銅張積層板を得た。
<比較例5>
比較例2においてプリプレグFに代えてプリプレグBを使用した以外は、比較例2と同様にして銅張積層板を得た。
A TPX film was placed on top of the SUS plate, composition A was placed on top of it, and further a TPX film was placed, and then a SUS plate was placed on the top. This component was set on a hot platen of a press machine and heat-press molded in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a copper-clad laminate.
<Example 8>
A copper clad laminate was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that prepreg C was used instead of prepreg A in Example 1.
<Example 9>
A copper clad laminate was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that prepreg D was used instead of prepreg A in Example 1.
<Comparative Example 1>
Place the TPX film on the top of the SUS plate, and place the copper foil 18μm, prepreg E, copper foil 18μm on the top, then place the SUS plate on the top, and place this component on the hot platen of the press machine It set and heat-pressed similarly to Example 1, and obtained the copper clad laminated board.
<Comparative example 2>
Similar to Example 1, except that prepreg F was used instead of prepreg E in Comparative Example 1, and the product temperature rising rate was 1.5 ° C./min, the product temperature was 170 ° C. or more and 60 minutes, and the pressure was 3 MPa. Thus, a copper-clad laminate was obtained.
<Comparative Example 3>
Copper foil 18μm on top of SUS plate, prepreg F, 1 copper foil (MAT side downward), 1 copper foil (MAT side upward), prepreg F, 1 copper foil (MAT side downward), copper foil (MAT side) (Upward) One sheet, prepreg F, and copper foil 18 μm were disposed in this order, and then a SUS plate was disposed on the top. This component was set on a hot platen of a press machine and heat-press molded in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a copper-clad laminate.
<Comparative example 4>
A copper clad laminate was obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 2 except that prepreg G was used instead of prepreg F in Comparative Example 2.
<Comparative Example 5>
A copper clad laminate was obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 2 except that prepreg B was used in place of prepreg F in Comparative Example 2.

以上で得られた積層板について、(1)ボイドの発生枚数、(2)板厚、(3)表面粗度、(4)突起高さを測定した。ただし、(4)突起高さについては、実施例8〜10、比較例4の積層板のみ測定した。
各々の測定方法は以下の通りである。
(1)ボイドの発生枚数:銅張積層板については銅箔をエッチング除去し、N数=10枚のボイドの発生枚数を調べた。
(2)板厚:銅箔をエッチング除去し、N数=5枚の中央部4点、端部4点をマイクロメーターで測定し、平均、Max、Min、σn−1を算出した。
(3)表面粗度:(株)東京精密製 サーフコム550Aの粗度計で測定した。
(4)突起高さ:(株)東京精密製 サーフコム550Aの粗度計で測定した。
About the laminated board obtained above, (1) the number of generated voids, (2) board thickness, (3) surface roughness, and (4) protrusion height were measured. However, (4) About protrusion height, only the laminated board of Examples 8-10 and the comparative example 4 was measured.
Each measuring method is as follows.
(1) Number of generated voids: For copper-clad laminates, the copper foil was removed by etching, and the number of generated voids with N = 10 was examined.
(2) Plate thickness: The copper foil was removed by etching, the number of N = 5, 4 points at the center and 4 points at the end were measured with a micrometer, and the average, Max, Min, and σn−1 were calculated.
(3) Surface roughness: Measured with a Surfcom 550A roughness meter manufactured by Tokyo Seimitsu Co., Ltd.
(4) Projection height: Measured with a Surfcom 550A roughness meter manufactured by Tokyo Seimitsu Co., Ltd.

以上の結果を表1に示す。   The results are shown in Table 1.

Figure 2007001230
表1の結果より、積層物の外側面に少なくとも1枚以上のクッションシートを配置し、これらを金属プレートで挟み加熱加圧成形する(実施例1〜9)ことで、クッションシートを配置しないで加熱加圧成形した比較例1〜5に比べてボイドの発生を抑えることができた。また、プリプレグの熱硬化性樹脂組成物の溶融粘度最低値が10000〜100000ポイズの範囲であることにより、積層板の板厚の精度を向上させることができることが確認された。さらに、プリプレグの片面または両面側に金属箔あるいは離型シートを配置した積層物を、プリプレグの熱硬化性樹脂組成物が溶融可能な温度まで加熱された2本の加熱ロール間に通した後、冷却することでプリプレグの表面に形成される樹脂突起の高さを10μm以下にすることにより、得られる積層板の突起高さも10μm以下にすることができることも確認された。
Figure 2007001230
From the results of Table 1, at least one cushion sheet is disposed on the outer surface of the laminate, and these are sandwiched between metal plates and subjected to heat and pressure molding (Examples 1 to 9), so that the cushion sheet is not disposed. The generation of voids could be suppressed as compared with Comparative Examples 1 to 5 which were heat and pressure molded. Moreover, it was confirmed that the precision of the thickness of a laminated board can be improved by the melt viscosity minimum value of the thermosetting resin composition of a prepreg being the range of 10,000-100,000 poise. Furthermore, after passing the laminate in which the metal foil or the release sheet is disposed on one side or both sides of the prepreg, between two heating rolls heated to a temperature at which the thermosetting resin composition of the prepreg can be melted, It was also confirmed that by cooling, the height of the resin protrusion formed on the surface of the prepreg can be 10 μm or less, and the height of the protrusion of the obtained laminate can be 10 μm or less.

Claims (12)

目付け重量50g/cm以下の基材に熱硬化性樹脂組成物を含浸して半硬化させてなる1枚ないし複数枚のプリプレグとその片面または両面側に配置されてなる金属箔あるいは離型シートとで構成される積層物の外側面に少なくとも1枚以上のクッションシートを配置し、これらを金属プレートで挟み加熱加圧成形して板厚が0.07mm以下の積層板を製造することを特徴とする積層板の製造方法。 One or a plurality of prepregs obtained by impregnating a thermosetting resin composition into a base material having a basis weight of 50 g / cm 2 or less and semi-cured, and a metal foil or a release sheet disposed on one or both sides thereof At least one cushion sheet is disposed on the outer surface of the laminate composed of the above, and these are sandwiched between metal plates and heated and pressed to produce a laminate having a thickness of 0.07 mm or less. A method for producing a laminated board. 複数枚のプリプレグの片面または両面側に金属箔が配置されてなる請求項1に記載の積層板の製造方法において、金属箔の表面粗度の低い面同士を合わせてプリプレグとプリプレグとの間に2枚の金属箔を配置することを特徴とする積層板の製造方法。   In the manufacturing method of the laminated board of Claim 1 by which metal foil is arrange | positioned at the single side | surface or both surface sides of several prepregs, the surfaces with low surface roughness of metal foil are match | combined, and it is between prepregs and prepregs. A method for producing a laminated board, comprising arranging two metal foils. プリプレグとプリプレグとの間に銅箔−アルミ箔−銅箔(CAC箔)の複合箔を配置することで、複数枚のプリプレグの片面または両面側に金属箔あるいは離型シートを配置するようようにしていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の積層板の製造方法。   By arranging a composite foil of copper foil-aluminum foil-copper foil (CAC foil) between the prepregs, a metal foil or a release sheet is arranged on one or both sides of a plurality of prepregs. The manufacturing method of the laminated board of Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned. 金属箔あるいは離型シートの寸法をプリプレグよりも小さくするとともにこれをプリプレグの中央に配置して加熱加圧成形し、端部のプリプレグ同士を接着させて積層板を一体化させてなることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の積層板の製造方法。   The size of the metal foil or release sheet is made smaller than that of the prepreg, and this is placed in the center of the prepreg and heat-press molded, and the laminates are integrated by bonding the prepregs at the ends. The manufacturing method of the laminated board in any one of Claim 1 to 3. クッションシートは、溶融層を中間層として備えその両側に離型層を備えた3層で構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の積層板の製造方法。   The method for manufacturing a laminated board according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the cushion sheet is composed of three layers including a molten layer as an intermediate layer and release layers on both sides thereof. クッションシートの溶融層の溶融温度が70〜110℃の温度範囲であり、プリプレグの溶融温度が110〜150℃の温度範囲であることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の積層板の製造方法。   The method for producing a laminated board according to claim 5, wherein the melting temperature of the molten layer of the cushion sheet is in a temperature range of 70 to 110 ° C, and the melting temperature of the prepreg is in a temperature range of 110 to 150 ° C. プリプレグに無機フィラーが含有されていることを特徴とする請求項1から6のいずれかに記載の積層板の製造方法。   The method for producing a laminate according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the prepreg contains an inorganic filler. 加熱加圧成形時におけるプリプレグの熱硬化性樹脂組成物の溶融粘度最低値が10000〜100000ポイズの範囲であることを特徴とする請求項1から7のいずれかに記載の積層板の製造方法。   The method for producing a laminated board according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the minimum value of melt viscosity of the thermosetting resin composition of the prepreg at the time of heat and pressure molding is in the range of 10,000 to 100,000 poise. 基材がガラスクロスであることを特徴とする請求項1から8のいずれかに記載の積層板の製造方法。   The method for producing a laminated board according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the substrate is a glass cloth. ガラスクロスは、扁平・開繊加工されたものであることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の積層板の製造方法。   The method for producing a laminated board according to claim 9, wherein the glass cloth is flattened and opened. プリプレグの表面に形成される樹脂突起の高さが10μm以下であることを特徴とする請求項1から10のいずれかに記載の積層板の製造方法。   The method for producing a laminated board according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the height of the resin protrusion formed on the surface of the prepreg is 10 µm or less. プリプレグの片面または両面側に金属箔あるいは離型シートを配置した積層物を、プリプレグの熱硬化性樹脂組成物が溶融可能な温度に加熱された2本の加熱ロール間に通した後、冷却することでプリプレグの表面に形成される樹脂突起の高さを10μm以下にすることを特徴とする請求項11に記載の積層板の製造方法。   The laminate having a metal foil or release sheet disposed on one or both sides of the prepreg is cooled after passing between two heating rolls heated to a temperature at which the thermosetting resin composition of the prepreg can be melted. The height of the resin protrusion formed in the surface of a prepreg by this is made into 10 micrometers or less, The manufacturing method of the laminated board of Claim 11 characterized by the above-mentioned.
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