JP2006348723A

JP2006348723A - Turntable door

Info

Publication number: JP2006348723A
Application number: JP2005206188A
Authority: JP
Inventors: Suetaro Noda; 末太郎野田
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2005-06-18
Filing date: 2005-06-18
Publication date: 2006-12-28

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a turntable door wherein a screen is placed at the indoor front when air-conditioning in summer and the screen is placed at the outdoor front when air-conditioning in winter, so as to rotate the turntable 180 degrees around to reverse the screen and the entrance on the opposed side for blocking the wind and thus saving air-conditionin expenses, while an interval time between closing of an automatic opening/closing device for a central door is set differently in such a way that the door is kept open with a longer interval time when many people are going in and out for letting the people flow smoothly. <P>SOLUTION: The entrance is formed at the opposed side of the periperal arcuate screen in the round turntable while the central door automatic opening/closing device in an arcuate shape bent in the same direction as the screen is provided at the center of the turntable. The automatic opening/closing device having different interval time between closing stays open when a lot of people going in and out with a longer interval time, so as to have the unimpeded flow of the people. Also, the turn table rotates 180 degrees around in order that the screen stands at the indoor front in summer air-conditioning time whereas it stands at the outdoor front in winter air-conditioning time. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

Technology field

本発明は、大型の建物にエレガントでありスムーズな人の出入りができて、春夏秋冬の空調に合わせて、ターンテーブルを１８０度回転することにより衝立と対向側の出入口とを逆転することで冷暖房の消費電力を抑え、出入りする人にやさしい安全なターンテーブルドア−に関するものである。 The present invention allows an elegant and smooth person to enter and exit a large building, and by rotating the turntable 180 degrees according to the air conditioning in spring, summer, autumn and winter, the screen and the entrance on the opposite side are reversed. The present invention relates to a safe turntable door that suppresses power consumption of air conditioning and is friendly to people entering and exiting.

従来、自動回転ドア−は常に出入口が回転していて、子供さんや老人の出入りで混雑するととても危険ですし、慣れないと大人でも危険がありました。 Conventionally, automatic revolving doors are always rotating at the doorway, and it is very dangerous when crowded with the entrance and exit of children and elderly people, and even if it is not used, it is dangerous even for adults.

この改善に、建物の冷暖房により、夏は冷房時に屋内の重い空気が出入口から出ようとするので屋内正面に衝立を設けて阻止し、冬は暖房時に屋内の空気が上へのぼるため出入口から冷たい空気が入ろうとするので屋外正面に衝立を設け阻止することで、冷暖房の空調により衝立と対向側の出入口をターンテーブルにより１８０度回転することの出来るターンテーブルドア−を提供する。
特開平９−３２４５８３ In order to improve this, by building cooling and heating, heavy indoor air tries to exit from the entrance and exit during the cooling in the summer. Provided is a turntable door capable of rotating the partition and the entrance on the opposite side by 180 degrees by air conditioning of air conditioning by blocking and providing air partitions in front of the outside because air is going to enter.
JP-A-9-324583

従来の技術では、自動回転ドア−は人の多い少ないに関係なく常に回転していて、出入する人の団体やお子供さんや老人の方に危険であり、慣れないと大人でも危険な問題がある。 With conventional technology, automatic revolving doors always rotate regardless of the number of people, and it is dangerous for groups of people entering and leaving, children and elderly people, and it is dangerous even for adults if they are not used to it. is there.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明は請求項１において、建物（７）の出入口の床面に回転可能に設けられた円形のターンテーブル（１）の周縁にそわした横断面がこのターンテーブル（１）とほぼ同一曲率の円弧状の衝立（２）が立設され、この衝立（２）の両脇に開口部（２１、２２）をへだてて、横断面が衝立（２）とほぼ同じ曲率の円弧状の左右に壁（４０、４１）が設けられ、上記衝立（２）の対向する側は出入口（２３）となり、左右の壁（４０、４１）の外側には横断面円弧状の扉（３０、３１）が設けられていて、開口部（２１、２２）又は出入口（２３）を閉めるようになされ、左右の壁（４０、４１）からは円弧状に曲率した仕切り壁（６０、６１）が設けられて、この仕切り壁（６０、６１）の一方の壁面に扉が設けられ、ターンテーブル中央で閉める中央ドア−（５０、５１）となるようになされていて、衝立（２）と左右壁（４０、４１）の上端には、ターンテーブル（１）と同じ大きさの天井（１１）を設け、この天井（１１）には中央ドア−（５０、５１）の上端に沿ってスリット（１００、１０１）を設け、天井（１１）の上部に室内の空調された空気（１５）をスリット（１００、１０１）から下へ送りこむファン（１２０、１２１）を設け、また自動開閉中央ドア−（５０、５１）の閉めるときの時間の間隔に長短をつけ間隔を長くして出入する人が多いときに開いた状態になりスムーズな人の流れができることで、ターンテーブル（１）を１８０度回転することにより、衝立（２）を夏の冷房時は建物（７）の内正面に設置し、冬の暖房時は衝立（２）を建物（７）の外正面に設置することを特徴とするターンテーブルドア−を提供し課題を解決する。 In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, in the first aspect, the cross section of the turntable (1) having a cross section along the periphery of the turntable (1) rotatably provided on the floor of the entrance / exit of the building (7) is the turntable. An arcuate partition (2) having substantially the same curvature as (1) is erected, the openings (21, 22) are exposed on both sides of this partition (2), and the cross section is substantially the same as that of the partition (2) Walls (40, 41) are provided on the left and right sides of the arc of curvature, the opposite side of the partition (2) is the entrance / exit (23), and the outer sides of the left and right walls (40, 41) are arc-shaped in cross section. A door (30, 31) is provided to close the opening (21, 22) or the entrance (23), and the left and right walls (40, 41) are curved in a circular arc shape (60, 61), and a door is provided on one wall surface of the partition walls (60, 61). It is designed to be a central door (50, 51) that closes at the center of the turntable. The upper ends of the partitions (2) and the left and right walls (40, 41) are the same size as the turntable (1). A ceiling (11) is provided, and the ceiling (11) is provided with slits (100, 101) along the upper end of the central door (50, 51). 15) Provide fans (120, 121) that feed the slits (100, 101) downward, and set the time interval for closing the automatic open / close central door (50, 51) to be longer and shorter. By turning the turntable (1) 180 degrees, it can be opened when there are many people, and the flow of people can be made smooth. Installed in the winter heating Turntable door, characterized in that the installation screen (2) on the outer front of the building (7) - the solution to the provided object.

本発明のターンテーブルドア−は、建物の空調設備において、夏の冷房時と冬の暖房時にターンテーブルを回転させて衝立と対向側の出入口を逆転することで、冷房時の重い空気が建物の出入口から出るのを内正面に衝立を設けて阻止し、暖房時の軽い空気が建物に登ろうとする力と、冬の冷たく重い外気をとめるために出入口の外正面に衝立を設けて阻止することで消費電力が軽減できて、また自動開閉中央ドア−の閉める時の時間に長短をつけ間隔を長くして出入する人が多いときにドア−が開いた状態になりスムーズな人の流れができて安全な利点がある。 The turntable door of the present invention, in the air conditioning system of a building, rotates the turntable during cooling in summer and during heating in winter to reverse the partition and the entrance / exit on the opposite side, thereby causing heavy air during cooling to flow through the building. Prohibiting entrance from the entrance with a screen on the inside front, and providing a screen on the front outside the entrance to stop the light air during heating to climb the building and the cold and heavy outside air in winter Power consumption can be reduced, and when many people come in and out with longer and shorter intervals when closing the automatic opening and closing central door, the door opens and a smooth flow of people is possible. And has a safe advantage.

ターンテーブルドア−は、ターンテーブル（１）の周縁にほぼ同一曲率の衝立（２）を設け、この衝立（２）の両脇に開口部（２１、２２）をへだてて、円弧状の左右に壁（４０，４１）を設け、この壁（４０、４１）の外側には扉（３０、３１）が設けられていて、開口部（２１、２２）又は出入口（２３）を閉めるようになされていて、左右の壁（４０、４１）からは円弧状の仕切り壁（６０、６１）が設けられて、この仕切り壁（６０、６１）の一方の壁面に扉が設けられ、ターンテーブル中央で閉める中央ドア−（５０、５１）となるようになされていて、この天井（１１）には中央ドア−（５０、５１）の上端に沿ってスリット（１００、１０１）を設け、天井（１１）の上部に室内の空調された空気（１５）をスリット（１００、１０１）から送りこむファン（１２０、１２１）を設け、また自動開閉中央ドア−の閉めるときの時間の間隔に長短をつけ間隔を長くして出入する人が多いときに開いた状態になりスムーズな人の流れができることで、ターンテーブル（１）を１８０度回転することにより衝立と対向側の出入口を逆転することで、衝立（２）を夏の冷房時は建物（７）の内正面に設置し、冬の暖房時は衝立（２）を建物（７）の外正面に設置することのできるターンテーブルドア−にすることを実現した。 The turntable door is provided with partitions (2) having substantially the same curvature on the periphery of the turntable (1), and opening portions (21, 22) are provided on both sides of the partition (2) so A wall (40, 41) is provided, a door (30, 31) is provided outside the wall (40, 41), and the opening (21, 22) or the entrance (23) is closed. Then, arc-shaped partition walls (60, 61) are provided from the left and right walls (40, 41), a door is provided on one wall surface of the partition walls (60, 61), and is closed at the center of the turntable. The ceiling (11) is provided with slits (100, 101) along the upper end of the center door (50, 51). Air-conditioned air (15) in the upper part is slit (100 101) Fans (120, 121) fed from 101) and the time when the automatic opening / closing central door is closed is made longer and shorter, so that it is open when there are many people coming in and out. By turning the turntable (1) 180 degrees, the partition and the opposite entrance are reversed so that the partition (2) is installed in the front of the building (7) during the summer cooling. During heating in winter, the partition (2) was realized as a turntable door that can be installed on the exterior front of the building (7).

図１は、ターンテーブルドア−の出入口（２３）を正面にした夏の冷房時に対処した状態であり、正面玄関の扉（３０、３１）が開いていて、中央ドアー（５０、５１）も開いている状態で、天井（１１）には中央ドア−（５０、５１）の上端に沿ってスリット（１００、１０１）が設けられ、このスリット（１００、１０１）から室内の空調された空気を下へ送りこむファン（１２０、１２１）が設置され、モーター（１３０、１３１）は省略された立体図である。
図２は、建物（７）の内正面に衝立（２）を設けて、夏の冷房時の重い空気の風（１４）を衝立（２）が阻止し、衝立（２）と同方向の曲がりの仕切り壁（６０、６１）と一方の壁面に設けられている中央ドア−（５０、５１）とで風を阻止する状態で、中央ドア−（５０、５１）と扉（３０、３１）が開いた状態の上から見た断面図である。
図３は、建物（７）の外正面に衝立（２）を設けて、冬の暖房時に建物の上へ登ろうとする軽い空気の風と、冬の冷たくて重い外気が建物に入ろうとする風（１４）を衝立（２）が阻止することで、図２と図３でターンテーブル（１）を回転させて衝立（２）と対向側の出入口（２３）とを逆転された冬の状態を上から見た断面図である。
図４は、左右の壁（４０、４１）の外側には横断面円弧状の扉（３０、３１）が設けられていて、開口部（２１、２２）の方向（１７）又は出入口（２３）の方向（１６）を閉めるようになされている事を示す上から見た断面図である。
図５は、ターンテーブル（１）と同じ大きさの天井（１１）を設け、この天井（１１）には中央ドア−（５０、５１）の上端に沿ってスリット（１００、１０１）を設け、天井（１１）の上部に室内の空調された空気（１５）を吸気口（９０）から取り入れてスリット（１００、１０１）から下へ送りこむファン（１２０、１２１）を設けて、この天井（１１）の外側に天井隠し（８）を設けて吸気口（９１）からの空気を防ぐようになされている天井（１１）の上から見た断面図である。
図６は、建物（７）の表正面に衝立（２）を設置し、天井（１１）の天井隠し（８）の内側に吸気口（９１）が設けられ、その奥の中央ドア−の上端にファン（１２０、１２１）と動力（１３０、１３１）が設けられている断面図を示した正面図である。FIG. 1 shows a state in which the doorway (23) of the turntable door is faced during cooling in the summer, the front entrance doors (30, 31) are open, and the central doors (50, 51) are also open. The ceiling (11) is provided with slits (100, 101) along the upper ends of the central doors (50, 51), and the conditioned air in the room is lowered from the slits (100, 101). The fans (120, 121) to be fed into the motor are installed, and the motors (130, 131) are omitted.
Figure 2 shows that the partition (2) is provided in the front of the building (7), and the partition (2) prevents the heavy air wind (14) during cooling in the summer, and the bending in the same direction as the partition (2) The central door (50, 51) and the door (30, 31) are in a state where the wind is blocked by the partition wall (60, 61) and the central door (50, 51) provided on one wall surface. It is sectional drawing seen from the top of the open state.
Figure 3 shows a screen (2) on the exterior front of the building (7), with light air to climb up the building during the winter heating and wind from the cold and heavy winter air entering the building. (14) is blocked by the partition (2), and the turntable (1) is rotated in FIGS. 2 and 3 so that the partition (2) and the opposite entrance (23) are reversed. It is sectional drawing seen from the top.
In FIG. 4, doors (30, 31) having an arcuate cross section are provided outside the left and right walls (40, 41), and the direction (17) of the openings (21, 22) or the doorway (23). It is sectional drawing seen from the top which shows having been made so that direction (16) of this may be closed.
FIG. 5 shows a ceiling (11) having the same size as the turntable (1). The ceiling (11) is provided with slits (100, 101) along the upper ends of the central doors (50, 51). The ceiling (11) is provided with fans (120, 121) for taking indoor air-conditioned air (15) from the air inlet (90) and feeding it downward through the slits (100, 101). It is sectional drawing seen from the ceiling (11) by which the ceiling concealment (8) was provided in the outer side and the air from an inlet port (91) was prevented.
FIG. 6 shows that a partition (2) is installed on the front surface of the building (7), an air inlet (91) is provided inside the ceiling cover (8) of the ceiling (11), and the upper end of the central door behind it. It is the front view which showed the sectional view in which the fan (120, 121) and the motive power (130, 131) are provided.

本発明の活用例として、大きい建物（デパートなど）の出入口は人の出入りも多く、出入口に２重の自動ドア−を設置した場合は人の出入りが多いと両方の自動ドア−が開く為に冷暖房費に無駄ができ、自動回転ドア−の場合は外気を遮断する効率はよいが人の出入りが多いときはお子さんやお年寄りに危険でしたが、本発明は、夏の冷房時には衝立を屋内正面に設置し、冬の暖房時は衝立を屋外正面に設置するためにターンテーブルを１８０度回転し逆転させるようにして、中央ドア−自動開閉装置を衝立と同方向に曲げた円弧状にしたことで風を効率よく阻止して、冷暖房費が節約できて、また中央ドア−自動開閉装置の閉めるときの間隔に長短をつけ間隔を長くして出入する人が多いときに開いた状態になりスムーズな人の流れができるようにしたターンテーブルドア−を提供する。 As an example of use of the present invention, the entrance and exit of a large building (department store, etc.) has many people entering and exiting. If a double automatic door is installed at the entrance and exit, both automatic doors will open when there are many people entering and exiting. Heating and cooling costs can be wasted, and in the case of automatic revolving doors, the efficiency of blocking outside air is good, but it was dangerous for children and elderly people when many people entered and exited. Installed on the front, turning the turntable 180 degrees to reverse the screen in order to install the screen in front of the outdoor when heating in winter, the central door-automatic opening and closing device was bent in the same direction as the screen This effectively blocks the wind, saves air-conditioning costs, and is open when many people come in and out with longer and shorter intervals when closing the central door-automatic switchgear. Smooth flow of people Turntable door that was so - to provide.

は本発明の実施例１を示す説明図である。These are explanatory drawings which show Example 1 of this invention. はターンテーブルドア−の夏の冷房時を上から見た断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the turntable door as viewed from above during summer cooling. はターンテーブルドア−の冬の暖房時を上から見た断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the turntable door as viewed from above during winter heating. は扉が開口部又は出入口とを閉める様子を上から見た断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view seen from above of a state in which a door closes an opening or an entrance. はターンテーブルドア−の天井を上から見た断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the ceiling of the turntable door as viewed from above. はターンテーブルドア−の冬の状態を正面から見た天井部分の断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the ceiling portion of the turntable door as viewed from the front in winter.

Explanation of symbols

１、ターンテーブル
２、衝立
７、建物
８、天井隠し
１１、天井
１４、風
１５、空気
１６、１７方向
２１、２１開口部
２３出入口
３０、３１扉
４０、４１壁
５０、５１中央ドアー
６０、６１仕切り壁
９０、９１吸気口
１００、１０１スリット
１２０、１２１ファン
１３０、１３１動力1, turntable 2, screen 7, building 8, ceiling concealment 11, ceiling 14, wind 15, air 16, 17 direction 21, 21 opening 23 entrance 30, 31 door 40, 41 wall 50, 51 central door 60, 61 Partition wall 90, 91 Air inlet 100, 101 Slit 120, 121 Fan 130, 131 Power

Claims

An arcuate partition (2) whose cross section along the periphery of a circular turntable (1) rotatably provided on the floor of the entrance of the building (7) has substantially the same curvature as this turntable (1) Standing up, the openings (21, 22) are protruded on both sides of the partition (2), and walls (40, 41) are provided on the left and right sides of the circular arc having the same curvature as the partition (2). The opposite side of the partition (2) serves as an entrance / exit (23), and outside the left and right walls (40, 41) are provided with doors (30, 31) having an arcuate cross section, and an opening (21 22) or the entrance / exit (23) is closed, and the left and right walls (40, 41) are provided with partition walls (60, 61) curved in an arc shape, and the partition walls (60, 61) A central door with a door on one wall and closed at the center of the turntable (50, 5 The ceiling (11) of the same size as the turntable (1) is provided at the upper ends of the partitions (2) and the left and right walls (40, 41), and the ceiling (11) A fan that provides slits (100, 101) along the upper end of the central door (50, 51), and sends indoor air-conditioned air (15) downward from the slits (100, 101) to the top of the ceiling (11). (120, 121) and automatic opening / closing central doors-(50, 51) The time when closing (50, 51) is long and short, and when there are many people going in and out with longer intervals, the person who is open and smooth By turning the turntable (1) 180 degrees, the partition (2) is installed in the front of the building (7) during cooling in the summer, and the partition (2) during heating in the winter. Installed in front of the building (7) Turntable door to -.