JP2006307566A - Collapsible private room constituting body - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a collapsible private room constituting device for easily performing the movement, storage and assembling, and excellently keeping a dwelling environment in a ship, a warehouse or a public building facility in a disaster and an emergency. <P>SOLUTION: This collapsible private room constituting body is provided with a trunk part 10 folded up in a plurality in storage and having an inner surface formed of a heat insulating material, a shielding sheet 17 stored in the trunk part 10 and enclosing the periphery of the installed trunk part 10, and a shelf board 12 stored in the trunk part 10 and supported by a knockdown column 14, and can excellently keep the dwelling environment in the ship, the warehouse and the public building facility in the disaster and the emergency by easily performing the movement, the storage and the assembling. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a foldable private room structure used as a simple living facility in a ship, a warehouse, or a public building facility in a disaster or emergency.

When residents are evacuated to ships, warehouses, public buildings, etc. in the event of a disaster or emergency, the evacuation period may extend for a long time due to the continuation of disasters and emergencies and delays in recovery. In such a case, since a large number of evacuees live in a large room for a long time, it is necessary to ensure comfort and privacy. In addition, since it is not originally a residential facility, there are many factors that impose a burden on long-term residence, such as a hard floor and a low temperature. To solve these problems, existing materials such as screens and heat-insulating mats have been used, but it is not perfect. A foldable simple dwelling module has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1 or Patent Document 2).
JP 2001-254522 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-4060

  However, in the private room component apparatus as disclosed in Patent Document 1, it takes time to assemble and must be managed so that individual members are not lost during storage after disassembly. Not suitable. In addition, the simple residence module as disclosed in Patent Document 2 is not suitable for use in a disaster or emergency because the facilities are large and it takes time to store and move.

  The present invention has been devised for such a problem, and can be easily moved, stored, and assembled, and has a favorable living environment in a disaster, emergency ship, warehouse, or public building facility. An object of the present invention is to provide a folding-type private room structure that maintains.

  In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a trunk portion that is configured to be foldable and whose inner surface is formed of a heat insulating material, and functions as a floor material, and a floor portion that is housed in the trunk portion and opened. It is characterized by comprising a partition member surrounding the periphery, an assembly-type column that is housed in the trunk portion and assembled on the floor by the trunk portion, and a shelf board that is supported by the column.

  The trunk portion is fixed to the installation surface by magnetic force or a mooring member, and is provided with wheels.

  According to the present invention, the trunk part of the folding type private room structure that has been folded and stored is moved to the installation location by the wheels. The trunk portion is opened at the installation site, and is fixed to the floor surface of the installation site by a magnetic force by a magnet or a mooring member such as a hook, a wire, a chain, a fixing pin, a sucker. After fixing, the periphery is covered with a partition member housed inside. In the interior covered with the partition member, a column that is also housed in the trunk portion is set up, and a simple couch or a shelf board that serves as a luggage shelf is installed.

  By these, movement, storage, and an assembly can be performed easily, and the trunk part by which the inner surface was formed with the heat insulating material becomes a flooring, and heat insulation, sound insulation, and cushioning properties are ensured. Moreover, privacy is ensured by blocking the field of view with the partition member, soundproofing is enhanced, and it is possible to maintain a favorable living environment in a ship, a warehouse, or a public building facility in a disaster or emergency.

  As described above, according to the folding type private room structure of the present invention, it can be easily moved, stored, and assembled, and the living environment in a ship, a warehouse, or a public building facility at the time of disaster or emergency is good. It becomes possible to keep it.

  DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Preferred embodiments of a folding type private room structure according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

  FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the movement of the folding type private room structure to the installation location, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the assembly procedure of the folding type private room structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

  As shown in FIG. 1, a foldable private room structure 1 (hereinafter referred to as a foldable private room 1) carried out from a storage place is moved by an operator W by a wheel 11 provided on a wheel frame 2 attached to a trunk portion 10. Is moved to the installation location. The wheel frame 2 is attached to the trunk portion 10 by fitting the projection 3 formed on the inner surface of the wheel frame 2 to the groove 10A formed in the trunk portion 10. The trunk portion 10 moved to the installation location is opened to the installation location with the wheel frame 2 removed and the outer surface facing down, and functions as a flooring.

  As shown in FIG. 2A, a shelf board 12, a pillar 13, and a column 14 are accommodated in the trunk portion 10 opened at the installation location. In addition, daily goods 15 such as a blanket and a folded shielding sheet 17 are also stored in the trunk portion 10.

  A heat insulating material 20 is formed on the inner surface of the trunk portion 10 and has an effect of heat insulation and sound insulation by blocking cool air and vibration from the installation surface. A plurality of mounting holes 16 are provided at the end portion of the trunk portion 10 opened at the installation location, and are used when assembling the column 13 and the column 14.

  The shelf board 12 is a light and strong board made of wood or metal, and a cushion member is pasted on the surface, and is used as a simple bed or a luggage shelf. The shelf board 12 is supported by a column 14 made of an assembled metal pipe or the like.

  The pillar 13 is made of a metal pipe or the like, and stands up to the mounting hole 16 of the trunk portion 10 opened at the installation location. A shielding sheet 17 is attached to the column 13 as a partition member for blocking the view. A name tag 18 is attached to the shielding sheet 17, and the name, affiliation, etc. of the person who uses the folding private room 1 are described.

  With such a configuration, the folding private room 1 according to the present invention can be easily moved, stored, and assembled, and can maintain a favorable living environment in a disaster, an emergency ship, a warehouse, or a public building facility. It becomes possible.

  Next, a second embodiment of the folding private room 1 according to the present invention will be described. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an assembling procedure of the folding type private room structure according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a side view showing a method of assembling the shelf board.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the folding compartment 1 is moved to an installation location by an operator W by wheels 11 provided on a wheel frame 2 attached to the trunk portion 30. As shown in FIG. 4 (a), a heat insulating material 20 is formed on the inner surface of the trunk portion 30 opened by removing the wheel frame 2 and facing down to the installation location. The pillar 13, the shelf 31, the daily necessities 15 such as blankets, and the shielding sheet 17 are accommodated.

  As shown in FIG. 5, the shelf board 31 is supported by a support bar 32 attached to the trunk portion 30 and a support bar 33 provided on the shelf board 31. As the shelf 31 is raised, the support bar 32 rises to a vertical position as the pin 34 moves between the groove 35 formed in the shelf 31 and the groove 36 formed in the support bar 32. When the support bar 32 rises and the shelf 31 rises to the upper limit, the support bar 33 provided on the surface opposite to the surface of the shelf 31 to which the support bar 32 is attached is lowered in the vertical direction. And the support bar 33 support the shelf 31.

  The pillar 13 is stood in the mounting hole 16 of the trunk portion 30, and a shielding sheet 17 for blocking the field of view is attached. A name tag 18 is attached to the shielding sheet 17, and the name, affiliation, etc. of the person who uses the folding private room 1 are described.

  Next, a third embodiment of the folding private room 1 according to the present invention will be described. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an assembling procedure of the folding type private room structure according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the folding compartment 1 is moved to an installation location by an operator W by a wheel 11 provided on a wheel frame 2 attached to the trunk portion 40. As shown in FIG. 4 (a), the heat insulating material 20 is formed on the inner surface of the trunk portion 30 opened by removing the wheel frame 2 and facing down to the installation location, and inside the trunk portion 40, The column 13 and the wall material 41 are accommodated. In addition, daily goods 15 such as blankets and a shelf board 31 are also stored in the trunk portion 40.

  A plurality of wall members 41 are attached by winding surface fasteners 42 around the pillars 13 standing on the trunk portion 40, thereby blocking the view from the surroundings as partition members. A name tag 18 is attached to the wall material 41, and the name, affiliation, etc. of the person who uses the folding private room 1 are described.

  Next, the operation of the folding private chamber 1 will be described. First, the operation of the folding compartment 1 according to the first embodiment will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the folding private chamber 1 carried out from the storage location is moved to the installation location using the wheels 11 provided on the wheel frame 2 attached to the trunk portion 10.

  As shown in FIG. 2 (b), the pillar 13 and the pillar 14 housed in the trunk portion 10 opened at the installation site after the wheel frame 2 is removed are attached so that the pillar 13 is formed at four corners. Stand up to the hole 16 and stand up to the remaining mounting holes 16 so that the two columns 14 face each other. The shelf 12 is supported by the support column 14 which is set up so as to be opposed to each other, and is used as a bed or a luggage rack.

  The periphery of the folding private chamber 1 in which the shelf board 12, the pillar 13, and the support | pillar 14 were assembled is covered with the shielding sheet 17 attached to the pillar 13, as shown in FIG.2 (c). The name tag 18 attached to the shielding sheet 17 describes the name, affiliation, etc. of the user of the folding private room 1.

  The folding private chamber 1 covered with the shielding sheet 17 is fixed to the installation surface by a plurality of fixing portions 19. For example, when the installation location of the folding compartment 1 is a ship or a warehouse and the installation surface is made of metal, the fixing portion 19 is folded using a magnet clamp or the like that turns on and off the magnetic force of the magnet by operating the lever. To fix. In addition, when the installation place of the folding private room 1 is a public building facility such as a gymnasium, and the installation surface is made of wood, concrete, or mooring holes, a suction cup, hook, wire, A mooring member such as a chain is used. Further, in the case of outdoors, a method of fixing the folding private room 1 by embedding a fixing pin in the ground as the fixing portion 19 may be used.

  As shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of fixed folding private rooms 1 are installed side by side in an installation place such as a ship, a warehouse, or a public building facility.

  Next, the operation of the folding private chamber 1 according to the second embodiment will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the folding private room 1 carried out from the storage location is moved to the installation location using the wheels 11 provided on the wheel frame 2 attached to the trunk portion 30.

  The trunk portion 30 is opened at the installation location with the wheel frame 2 removed, and the pillars 13 housed inside the trunk portion 30 are connected to the mounting holes 16 formed at the four corners as shown in FIG. Can be stood.

  The shelf board 31 is supported by a support bar 32 and a support bar 33 which are raised to a vertical position by raising the shelf board 31 and used as a bed or a luggage rack.

  The periphery of the folding private room 1 in which the shelf board 31 and the pillar 13 are assembled is covered with a shielding sheet 17 attached to the pillar 13 as shown in FIG. 4C and fixed to the installation surface by a plurality of fixing portions 19. The As shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of fixed folding private rooms 1 are installed side by side in an installation place such as a ship, a warehouse, or a public building facility.

  Next, the operation of the folding private chamber 1 according to the third embodiment will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the folding private chamber 1 carried out from the storage location is moved to the installation location using the wheels 11 provided on the wheel frame 2 attached to the trunk portion 40.

  The trunk portion 40 is opened at a place where the wheel frame 2 is removed, and the pillars 13 housed inside the trunk portion 40 are attached to the mounting holes 16 formed at four corners as shown in FIG. Can stand up.

  A plurality of wall members 41 are attached to the pillars 13 by surface fasteners 42. After the wall material 41 is attached, the shelf board 31 is raised to raise the support bar 32 to the vertical position, and the shelf board 31 is supported by the support bar 32 and the stopper 33.

  The folding private chamber 1 in which the shelf board 31 and the wall material 41 are assembled is fixed to the installation surface by the fixing portions 19 fitted into the plurality of mounting grooves 43. As shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of fixed folding private rooms 1 are installed side by side in an installation place such as a ship, a warehouse, or a public building facility.

  As described above, according to the folding private room 1 of the present invention, it is easy to move, store and assemble in the event of a disaster or emergency, and the trunk portion whose inner surface is formed of a heat insulating material serves as a flooring material. Soundproofing and cushioning are ensured. Further, by blocking the field of view with the shielding sheet 17 and the wall material 41, privacy is secured, soundproofing is enhanced, and it is possible to maintain a good living environment in an evacuated ship, warehouse, or public building facility. .

  In the present embodiment, the folding compartment 1 has a structure that does not have a ceiling. However, the roof member is housed in the trunk portions 10, 30, and 40, and the roof member is made using the pillar 13. May be attached to the top.

  Further, in this embodiment, the wall material 41 is attached to the column 13 by the surface fastener 41. However, the wall material with a hole, in which the column on which the rail is formed is raised in four directions and the wall material is fitted to the rail, is formed. It may be attached by a method such as passing through or attaching a wall material to a hook formed on a pillar.

The figure showing the movement to the installation place of a folding type private room structure. The perspective view showing the folding type private room structure equipment concerning a 1st embodiment. The perspective view showing the installation situation of folding type private room composition equipment. The perspective view showing the folding type private room structure equipment which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. The side view showing how to assemble a shelf board. The perspective view showing the folding type private room structure equipment which concerns on 3rd Embodiment.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Folding type private room structure (folding private room), 10, 30, 40 ... Trunk part, 11 ... Wheel, 12, 31 ... Shelf board, 13 ... Pillar, 15 ... Daily necessities, 16 ... Mounting hole, 17 ... Shielding sheet, DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 19 ... Fixed part, 20 ... Heat insulating material, 41 ... Wall material, 42 ... Surface fastener

Claims (5)

A trunk part configured to be foldable and functioning as a flooring material whose inner surface is formed of a heat insulating material;
A partition member enclosed in the trunk portion and surrounding the floor by the opened trunk portion;
A foldable private room structure comprising: an assembly-type column that is housed in the trunk and is assembled on the floor by the trunk, and a shelf that is supported by the column.   The folding type private room structure according to claim 1, wherein the trunk portion is fixed to the installation surface by a magnetic force or a mooring member.   The foldable private room structure according to claim 1, wherein the trunk portion is provided with wheels.   The folding type private room structure according to claim 1, wherein the partition member is fixed to a column erected on an end portion of the trunk portion after being installed at an installation location by a hook-and-loop fastener.   2. The folding type private room structure according to claim 1, wherein the support column is assembled by a tilting mechanism that moves from a lying position to a standing position in conjunction with the upward movement of the shelf board, and supports the shelf board. body.

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