JP2006258394A - Heat exchanger of air conditioner indoor unit - Google Patents

Heat exchanger of air conditioner indoor unit Download PDF

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JP2006258394A
JP2006258394A JP2005078914A JP2005078914A JP2006258394A JP 2006258394 A JP2006258394 A JP 2006258394A JP 2005078914 A JP2005078914 A JP 2005078914A JP 2005078914 A JP2005078914 A JP 2005078914A JP 2006258394 A JP2006258394 A JP 2006258394A
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heat exchanger
indoor unit
air conditioner
conditioner indoor
locking
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Akihisa Sudo
昭久 須藤
Masaya Aofuji
誠哉 青藤
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Toshiba Carrier Corp
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Toshiba Carrier Corp
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Priority to JP2005078914A priority Critical patent/JP2006258394A/en
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  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat exchanger of an air conditioner indoor unit surely fixing a front heat exchanger and a rear heat exchanger at predetermined angles. <P>SOLUTION: This heat exchanger is provided with: end plates mounted at ends on both sides of the front heat exchanger and the rear heat exchanger; a plurality of radiation fins arranged side by side between the end plates with distances from one another; a plurality of heat transfer tubes penetrating the end plates and the radiation fins; and fixing means having locking parts for locking an end of the front heat exchanger and an end of the rear exchanger such that each of the front heat exchanger and the rear exchanger forms a reverse-V shape in profile. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は空気調和装置室内機の熱交換器に係り、特に前側熱交換器と後側熱交換器の取付け構造を改良した空気調和装置室内機の熱交換器に関する。   The present invention relates to a heat exchanger for an air conditioner indoor unit, and more particularly to a heat exchanger for an air conditioner indoor unit having an improved mounting structure for a front heat exchanger and a rear heat exchanger.

従来、空気調和装置の室内機は、空気吸込口と吹出口を備えた室内機本体内に前側熱交換器と後側熱交換器が連設され折曲された状態で収容されている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, an indoor unit of an air conditioner is housed in a state in which a front heat exchanger and a rear heat exchanger are connected and bent in an indoor unit body having an air inlet and an outlet.

一般に両熱交換器を折曲状態で維持するには、上部熱交換器と下部熱交換器を固定する固定板とこの固定板を螺着するネジを用いた固定構造が用いられている(例えば、特許文献1)。   Generally, in order to maintain both heat exchangers in a bent state, a fixing structure using a fixing plate for fixing the upper heat exchanger and the lower heat exchanger and a screw for screwing the fixing plate is used (for example, Patent Document 1).

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の固定構造は、一体的に連通された熱交換器の折曲を維持するのには適するが、両熱交換器が分離した熱交換器に応用する場合には、それぞれ熱交換器を所定の角度に維持して固定することが困難である。また、それぞれの熱交換器が所定の角度からずれることで、空気調和装置室内機の組立時に熱交換器が筐体に収まりにくくなったり、余計な隙間が生じ、そこから空気が侵入して熟交換性能が低下する原因となる。
特開平6−109271号公報
However, the fixing structure described in Patent Document 1 is suitable for maintaining the bending of the heat exchanger that is integrally communicated, but when applied to a heat exchanger in which both heat exchangers are separated, It is difficult to fix each heat exchanger while maintaining a predetermined angle. In addition, when each heat exchanger deviates from a predetermined angle, it becomes difficult for the heat exchanger to be accommodated in the casing when the air conditioner indoor unit is assembled, or an extra gap is generated, from which air enters and matures. This may cause a decrease in replacement performance.
JP-A-6-109271

本発明は上述した事情を考慮してなされたもので、前側熱交換器と後側熱交換器を所定の角度に確実に固定できる空気調和装置室内機の熱交換器を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a heat exchanger for an air conditioner indoor unit that can securely fix a front heat exchanger and a rear heat exchanger at a predetermined angle. To do.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明に係る空気調和装置室内機の熱交換器は、空気調和装置の室内機内に配置される前側熱交換器及び後側熱交換器と、それぞれの熱交換器の両側端部に設けられる端板と、これら端板間に互いに間隙を存して並設される複数の放熱フィンと、これら端板と放熱フィンとを貫通する複数の伝熱管と、前記前側熱交換器と前記後側熱交換器とが側面視で逆V字状をなすように前記前側熱交換器の端部と前記後側熱交換器の端部を係止する係止部を有する固定具を備えたことを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, a heat exchanger for an air conditioner indoor unit according to the present invention includes a front heat exchanger and a rear heat exchanger disposed in the indoor unit of the air conditioner, and the heat exchangers of the respective heat exchangers. End plates provided at both ends, a plurality of heat dissipating fins arranged in parallel with each other between the end plates, a plurality of heat transfer tubes penetrating the end plates and the heat dissipating fins, and the front heat Fixing having a locking portion for locking the end of the front heat exchanger and the end of the rear heat exchanger so that the exchanger and the rear heat exchanger have an inverted V shape in a side view. It is provided with a tool.

本発明に係る空気調和装置室内機の熱交換器によれば、前側熱交換器と後側熱交換器を所定の角度に確実に固定できる空気調和装置室内機の熱交換器を提供することができる。   According to the heat exchanger for an air conditioner indoor unit according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a heat exchanger for an air conditioner indoor unit that can reliably fix the front heat exchanger and the rear heat exchanger at a predetermined angle. it can.

以下、本発明の一実施形態に係る空気調和装置室内機の熱交換器について添付図面を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, a heat exchanger of an air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1は本発明の一実施形態に係る空気調和装置室内機の熱交換器が組込まれた空気調和装置の斜視図、図2はその断面図である。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an air conditioner incorporating a heat exchanger for an air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view thereof.

図1及び図2に示すように、本発明に係る空気調和装置室内機1は、ケーシング2aと筐体2bからなる本体2を有し、この本体2には、その前面部に前面パネル3が設けられており、この前面パネル3の前面側に前部吸込口3aが開口され、上面に上部吸込口3bが開口されている。   As shown in FIG.1 and FIG.2, the air conditioner indoor unit 1 which concerns on this invention has the main body 2 which consists of the casing 2a and the housing | casing 2b, and this main body 2 has the front panel 3 in the front part. The front suction port 3a is opened on the front side of the front panel 3, and the upper suction port 3b is opened on the upper surface.

また、室内機本体2内には前側熱交換器4及び後側熱交換器5からなる室内熱交換器6が配設され、前側熱交換器4の前方で前部吸込口3aの後方には、フィルタ7が配置されており、また、前側熱交換器4の後方には室内ファン8が配設されており、その室内ファン8の下方には調和空気の吹出口9が形成されている。この吹出口9には空調空気の吹出し方向を調整させるルーバー10が設けられている。   Further, an indoor heat exchanger 6 including a front heat exchanger 4 and a rear heat exchanger 5 is disposed in the indoor unit main body 2, and in front of the front heat exchanger 4 and behind the front suction port 3a. A filter 7 is disposed, and an indoor fan 8 is disposed behind the front heat exchanger 4. A conditioned air outlet 9 is formed below the indoor fan 8. The air outlet 9 is provided with a louver 10 that adjusts the direction of air-conditioning air.

また、室内熱交換器6を形成する前側熱交換器4及び後側熱交換器5は、その長手方向に所定の間隔を存して並設される複数のアルミフィン11に複数の伝熱管12を貫通させてなるフィンチューブタイプの熱交換器であり、側面視、略逆V字状に形成されており、前側熱交換器4は前面側に前方に突出するように複数段に折り曲げられて湾曲した形状を有し、後側熱交換器5は前側熱交換器4に連結され上面乃至背面側に対向し、背面側に向かって下方に傾斜して配設されている。   In addition, the front heat exchanger 4 and the rear heat exchanger 5 forming the indoor heat exchanger 6 have a plurality of heat transfer tubes 12 on a plurality of aluminum fins 11 arranged in parallel with a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction. Is a fin-tube type heat exchanger that is formed in a substantially inverted V shape when viewed from the side, and the front heat exchanger 4 is bent in a plurality of stages so as to protrude forward on the front side. The rear heat exchanger 5 has a curved shape, is connected to the front heat exchanger 4, is opposed to the upper surface or the rear surface side, and is inclined downward toward the rear surface side.

さらに、前側熱交換器4の下部は、筐体2bに一体形成された前側ドレンパン2b1に対向し、後側熱交換器5の下部は後側ドレンパン2b2に対向して配置されている。   Furthermore, the lower part of the front side heat exchanger 4 faces the front side drain pan 2b1 formed integrally with the housing 2b, and the lower side of the rear side heat exchanger 5 faces the rear side drain pan 2b2.

前側熱交換器4の上部と後側熱交換器5の上部との隙間には、熱交換器4の長手方向に沿ってシール部材13が設けられている。このシール部材13は隙間から空気が侵入することで生じる熱交換性能の低下を防止するものである。   A seal member 13 is provided in the gap between the upper portion of the front heat exchanger 4 and the upper portion of the rear heat exchanger 5 along the longitudinal direction of the heat exchanger 4. The seal member 13 prevents a decrease in heat exchange performance caused by air entering from the gap.

図2及び図3に示すように、前側熱交換器4及び後側熱交換器5は、それぞれの左右両端部に板金製の前側端板14、後側端板15が設けられ、伝熱管12の突出部12aが突出している。前側端板14は、断面L字状に折曲され、一片部はアルミフィン11と平行な平行面部14aとなり、他片部は平行面部14aの一側端に沿って平行面部14aと直交する方向に折曲される折曲面部14bとして伝熱管突出部12aと平行に突出する。同様に後側端板15は、平行面部15aと折曲面部15bを有する。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the front heat exchanger 4 and the rear heat exchanger 5 are provided with a front end plate 14 and a rear end plate 15 made of sheet metal at both left and right ends, respectively. The protruding portion 12a protrudes. The front end plate 14 is bent in an L-shaped cross section, one piece becomes a parallel surface portion 14a parallel to the aluminum fin 11, and the other piece portion is orthogonal to the parallel surface portion 14a along one side end of the parallel surface portion 14a. It protrudes in parallel with the heat transfer tube protruding portion 12a as a bent curved surface portion 14b. Similarly, the rear side end plate 15 has a parallel surface portion 15a and a bent surface portion 15b.

前側熱交換器4と後側熱交換器5は、固定具16により一体的に固定されている。   The front heat exchanger 4 and the rear heat exchanger 5 are integrally fixed by a fixture 16.

この固定具16は、前側熱交換器4の前側端板14の上端部を係止する前側係止部16aと、後側熱交換器5の後側端板15の上端部を係止する後側係止部16bを有し、前側係止部16a、後側係止部16bは連結片17の端部からそれぞれ折曲されている。   The fixture 16 includes a front locking portion 16a that locks the upper end portion of the front end plate 14 of the front heat exchanger 4 and a rear locking portion of the rear end plate 15 of the rear heat exchanger 5. The front side locking part 16 b has a side locking part 16 b and the front side locking part 16 a and the rear side locking part 16 b are bent from the end of the connecting piece 17.

前側係止部16aは、間隙Aを存して連結片17の一端から折曲される二つの前側第1係止片16a1及び前側第2係止片16a2からなり、前側第2係止片16a2は前側第1係止片16a1の一部を切欠いて前側第1係止片16a1と平行となるように折曲されて設けられている。   The front side locking portion 16a includes two front side first locking pieces 16a1 and a front side second locking piece 16a2 which are bent from one end of the connecting piece 17 with a gap A therebetween, and the front side second locking piece 16a2. Is provided by bending a part of the front first locking piece 16a1 so as to be parallel to the front first locking piece 16a1.

これら前側第1係止片16a1及び前側第2係止片16a2との間隙Aに端板14の折曲面部14bを挿入するようになっている。   The bent surface portion 14b of the end plate 14 is inserted into the gap A between the front first locking piece 16a1 and the front second locking piece 16a2.

また、前側第1係止片16a1の端部には、前側端板14の平行面部14aと固定ネジ18により固定される前側固定片19aが平行面部14aと平行に折曲されて設けられている。   Further, a front side fixing piece 19a fixed by a parallel surface portion 14a of the front side end plate 14 and a fixing screw 18 is bent and provided in parallel to the parallel surface portion 14a at the end portion of the front first locking piece 16a1. .

同様に後側係止部16bは、間隙Bを在して連結片17の一端から折曲される二つの後側第1係止片16b1と後側第2係止片16b2とからなり、後側第2係止片16b2は後側第1係止片16b1の一部を切欠いて後側第1係止片16b1と平行になるように折曲されて設けられている。   Similarly, the rear locking portion 16b includes two rear first locking pieces 16b1 and a rear second locking piece 16b2 that are bent from one end of the connecting piece 17 with a gap B therebetween. The side second locking piece 16b2 is bent and provided so as to be parallel to the rear first locking piece 16b1 by cutting out a part of the rear first locking piece 16b1.

これら後側第1係止片16b1と後側第2係止片16b2との間隙Bに後側端板15の折曲面15bを挿入するようになっている。   The bent surface 15b of the rear end plate 15 is inserted into the gap B between the rear first locking piece 16b1 and the rear second locking piece 16b2.

さらに、後側第1係止片16b1の端部には、後側端板15の平行面部15aと固定ネジ18により固定される後側固定片19bが平行面部15aと平行に折曲されて設けられている。   Further, a rear side fixing piece 19b fixed by a parallel surface portion 15a of the rear end plate 15 and a fixing screw 18 is provided at the end portion of the rear first locking piece 16b1 so as to be bent in parallel with the parallel surface portion 15a. It has been.

このように固定具16によって一体的に固定される前側交換器4と後側熱交換器5とがなす角度は、固定具16の前側係止部16aと後側係止部16bとがなす角度により決められる。   Thus, the angle formed by the front exchanger 4 and the rear heat exchanger 5 that are integrally fixed by the fixing tool 16 is the angle formed by the front locking part 16a and the rear locking part 16b of the fixing tool 16. It is decided by.

また、前側係止片16a1の端部から折曲された前側固定片19aには、シール部材13の側端を止めるシール部材衝止片20が、前側固定片19aの端部から延出して設けられている。   In addition, a seal member stopping piece 20 for stopping the side end of the seal member 13 is provided on the front side fixed piece 19a bent from the end portion of the front side locking piece 16a1 so as to extend from the end portion of the front side fixed piece 19a. It has been.

上述の構成から、固定具16に前側交換器4の前側端板14と後側熱交換器5の後側端板15を挿入して係止し、固定ネジ18で固定する構成としたので、前側熱交換器4と後側熱交換器5とを所定の角度に確実に固定することができるので、組立性が向上し、余計な隙間などがなく、熱交換性能の低下を防止することができる。   From the above-described configuration, the front end plate 14 of the front exchanger 4 and the rear end plate 15 of the rear heat exchanger 5 are inserted into the fixture 16 and locked, and fixed with the fixing screw 18. Since the front heat exchanger 4 and the rear heat exchanger 5 can be securely fixed at a predetermined angle, the assemblability is improved, there is no extra gap, and the deterioration of the heat exchange performance can be prevented. it can.

また、固定具16にシール部材13の側端を衝止するシール部材衝止片20を設けたので、組立時などにシール部材13がずれたりすることがなく、組立性が向上する。   In addition, since the seal member stopping piece 20 for stopping the side end of the seal member 13 is provided on the fixture 16, the seal member 13 is not displaced at the time of assembling and the assemblability is improved.

上述のように本実施形態に係る空気調和装置室内機の熱交換器によれば、前側熱交換器と後側熱交換器を所定の角度に確実に固定できる空気調和装置室内機の熱交換器が実現される。   As described above, according to the heat exchanger for an air conditioner indoor unit according to the present embodiment, the heat exchanger for an air conditioner indoor unit that can reliably fix the front heat exchanger and the rear heat exchanger at a predetermined angle. Is realized.

本発明の一実施形態に係る空気調和装置室内機の熱交換器が組込まれた空気調和装置の斜視図。The perspective view of the air conditioning apparatus with which the heat exchanger of the air conditioner indoor unit which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention was integrated. 本発明の一実施形態に係る空気調和装置室内機の熱交換器が組込まれた空気調和装置の断面図。Sectional drawing of the air conditioning apparatus with which the heat exchanger of the air conditioner indoor unit which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention was integrated. 図3の熱交換器の折曲部分を拡大して示す斜視図。The perspective view which expands and shows the bending part of the heat exchanger of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…空気調和装置室内機、2…本体、4…前側熱交換器、5…後側熱交換器、6…室内熱交換器、7…フィルタ、11…アルミフィン、12…伝熱管、12a…伝熱管突出部、13…シール部材、14…前側端板、15…後側端板、16…固定具、18…固定ネジ、20…シール部材衝止片。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Air conditioner indoor unit, 2 ... Main body, 4 ... Front side heat exchanger, 5 ... Rear side heat exchanger, 6 ... Indoor heat exchanger, 7 ... Filter, 11 ... Aluminum fin, 12 ... Heat transfer tube, 12a ... Heat transfer tube protrusions, 13 ... sealing member, 14 ... front end plate, 15 ... rear end plate, 16 ... fixture, 18 ... fixing screw, 20 ... sealing member stop piece.

Claims (2)

空気調和装置の室内機内に配置される前側熱交換器及び後側熱交換器と、
それぞれの熱交換器の両側端部に設けられる端板と、これら端板間に互いに間隙を存して並設される複数の放熱フィンと、これら端板と放熱フィンとを貫通する複数の伝熱管と、前記前側熱交換器と前記後側熱交換器とが側面視で逆V字状をなすように前記前側熱交換器の端部と前記後側熱交換器の端部を係止する係止部を有する固定具を備えたことを特徴とする空気調和装置室内機の熱交換器。
A front heat exchanger and a rear heat exchanger disposed in the indoor unit of the air conditioner;
End plates provided at both end portions of each heat exchanger, a plurality of heat radiation fins arranged side by side with a gap between the end plates, and a plurality of transmission plates penetrating the end plates and the heat radiation fins. The end of the front heat exchanger and the end of the rear heat exchanger are locked so that the heat pipe, the front heat exchanger, and the rear heat exchanger have an inverted V shape in a side view. An air conditioner indoor unit heat exchanger comprising a fixture having a locking portion.
前記両熱交換器は、前側熱交換器上部と後側熱交換器上部との間隙を埋めるシール部材を備え、前記固定具は、前記シール部材の側端を衝止することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の空気調和装置室内機の熱交換器。 The both heat exchangers include a seal member that fills a gap between an upper portion of the front heat exchanger and an upper portion of the rear heat exchanger, and the fixing device makes contact with a side end of the seal member. Item 2. An air conditioner indoor unit heat exchanger according to Item 1.
JP2005078914A 2005-03-18 2005-03-18 Heat exchanger of air conditioner indoor unit Pending JP2006258394A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009144982A (en) * 2007-12-14 2009-07-02 Toshiba Carrier Corp Air conditioner

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009144982A (en) * 2007-12-14 2009-07-02 Toshiba Carrier Corp Air conditioner

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