JP2006256742A - Panel carrier device and panel carrying method - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a panel carrier device and a panel carrying method capable of stably carrying a wide variety of panels including a large panel. <P>SOLUTION: An suction block 24 is installed on an extended part 23 free to move by extending the slit type extended part 23 in the carrying direction of the glass panel from a panel supporting part 4a provided on a placing table 4 to double-support edge parts of the glass panel from the lower surface side on a panel carrier mechanism 3 of the panel carrier device to assemble a display panel by joining a base on the panel. The suction block 24 is moved and provided at a position suitable for suction and holding of the glass panel by moving the suction block 24 along the extended part 23 in accordance with the size of the glass panel in changing the type of the glass panel to be an object. Consequently, it is possible to stably carry a wide variety of panels including the large panel. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to a panel transport apparatus and a panel transport method for transporting a panel such as a display panel.

A display panel such as a plasma panel or a liquid crystal panel used as a display of an electronic device is assembled by bonding a driver substrate to a peripheral portion of a glass panel serving as a display screen via a connector such as a TCP (tape carrier package). A panel assembling apparatus that performs this assembling work includes a panel transport mechanism that transports and supplies a glass panel delivered from an upstream apparatus to a crimping apparatus. As a transport mechanism for transporting a panel-like panel such as a display panel, a system is known in which the panel is held and moved by an arm-shaped holder from the lower surface side (see, for example, Patent Document 1). In this patent document example, a panel is held by a cantilever-shaped holding arm, and the holding arm is moved along the transport rail, whereby the panel is moved linearly.
Japanese Patent No. 3239685

  In recent years, the size of display panels has increased, and the size and weight of panels to be transported in panel assembly apparatuses have increased. With the increase in size and weight of such panels, in the method of holding a panel with a cantilevered holding arm as in the above example, the holding arm is subject to drooping deformation due to the weight of the panel, making stable conveyance difficult. It has become. For this reason, there has been a demand for a panel transport mechanism that can stably transport a wide variety of panels including large panels.

  Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a panel transport apparatus and a panel transport method capable of stably transporting various types of panels including large panels.

  The panel transport device of the present invention is a panel transport device that transports a panel along a transport path, and is provided along a pair of transport rails disposed substantially parallel to the transport path and the pair of transport rails. A pair of panel mounting portions that are both movably provided and are mounted on the upper surface by adsorbing and holding the edge portions of the panel from the lower surface side by a plurality of adsorption portions. The central mounting portion is fixedly disposed at a substantially central position of the panel mounting portion, and a movable mounting portion that is movably provided in the transport direction by the transport rail with respect to the central mounting portion. Then, the movable mounting portion is moved in the transport direction according to the size of the panel.

  The panel transport method of the present invention includes a pair of transport rails arranged substantially parallel to the transport path, and an edge portion of the panel provided on the upper surface so as to be movable along the pair of transport rails. A panel transport method for transporting a panel along the transport path by means of a panel transport device comprising a pair of panel placement portions that are supported by holding and supporting both sides by a plurality of suction portions. The panel mounting unit is a central mounting unit fixedly disposed at a substantially central position of the panel mounting unit, and a movable mounting unit movably provided in the transport direction by the transport rail with respect to the central mounting unit. And moving the movable mounting portion in the transport direction according to the size of the panel.

According to the present invention, a pair of panel mounting portions that support and hold both ends of the panel by suction holding the plurality of suction portions from the lower surface side are transported to the central mounting portion and the central mounting portion. It is composed of a movable mounting part that is movably provided in the direction. By moving the movable mounting part in the transport direction according to the size of the panel, various types of panels including large panels can be transported stably. can do.

  Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 is a plan view of a panel assembly line according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a panel assembly apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a panel assembly apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a partial sectional view of a panel assembly apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a panel transport mechanism of the panel assembly apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is an explanatory view of the structure of the panel mounting portion of the panel assembly apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a plan view of the panel mounting portion of the panel assembly apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention. 8 is an operation explanatory view of the panel positioning table of the panel assembly apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the panel holding portion of the panel assembly apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. Operation explanation of panel receiving operation in panel assembly apparatus of one embodiment , 11 are views for explaining the operation of the panel transfer operation in the panel assembling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG 12 is a partial perspective view of a panel mounting portion in a panel assembling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

  First, the panel assembly line will be described with reference to FIGS. In FIG. 1, the first panel assembling apparatus M1, the second panel assembling apparatus M2, and the third panel assembling apparatus M3 are single apparatuses having the same structure, and a driver board is mounted on one side of the glass panel such as TAB and TCP. It has the function to join via a flexible connector. In the present embodiment, a plurality of such single devices are arranged in series to form a panel assembly line, and these multiple single devices are mainly used sequentially for a plurality of sides of a large glass panel. A display panel is assembled by connecting substrates.

  The configuration of the single device will be described. The base 1 is provided with a sub-base 1a adjacent to the X direction (panel transport direction), and a component supply unit 2 for stocking and supplying the substrate 7 is provided on the upper surface of the sub-base 1a. Yes. A panel transport mechanism 3 and a panel positioning table 8 are arranged in series in the X direction on the front side of the sub base 1a and the base 1 (lower side in FIG. 1). The panel transport mechanism 3 includes a pair of mounting tables 4 that move horizontally by transport rails arranged in parallel. The mounting table 4 supports both sides of the glass panel 5 (panel) from the lower surface side, It has a function of conveying from the upstream side (left side in FIG. 1) to the downstream side.

  The panel transport mechanism 3 has an arrangement in which a part of each panel assembling apparatus extends to the upstream side and extends. As will be described later, this projecting portion is a carry-in position (see FIG. 10) where the glass panel 5 is carried from the upstream device, and the downstream position of the transport rail is transferred to the panel positioning table 8 described below. This is a delivery position (see FIG. 10). And the mounting table 4 moves along the conveyance path | route from this carrying-in position to a delivery position, and the glass panel 5 is conveyed. Therefore, the panel transport mechanism 3 serves as a panel transport unit that transports the glass panel 5 along a transport path from the carry-in position to the delivery position.

As shown in FIG. 2, the panel positioning table 8 has a configuration in which a Y-axis table 8Y, an X-axis table 8X, and a ZΘ-axis table 8ZΘ are stacked, and a panel holding unit 9 is mounted on the upper surface of the ZΘ-axis table 8ZΘ. The panel holding unit 9 holds the glass panel 5 placed on the placement table 4 and transported to the delivery position described above. By driving the panel positioning table 8, the panel holding unit 9 moves in the X direction, Y direction, Z direction and Θ direction, receives the glass panel 5 from the panel transport mechanism 3, and arranges it behind the panel positioning table 8. It moves and positions to the work position by the crimping | compression-bonding part 12 provided.

  Therefore, the panel positioning table 8 serves as a panel receiving / moving means for receiving and holding the glass panel 5 by the panel holding portion 9 at the delivery position and moving the glass panel 5 to the working position by the crimping joining portion 12. And the panel conveyance mechanism 3 and the panel positioning table 8 comprise the panel supply apparatus which supplies the glass panel 5 to the operation position by the crimping | compression-bonding part 12. FIG.

  On the upper surface of the base 1, a substrate positioning table 10 is disposed behind the crimp joint 12 (upper side in FIG. 1 and left side in FIG. 2). As shown in FIG. 2, the substrate positioning table 10 has a configuration in which an X-axis table 10X and a Y-axis table 10Y are stacked, and a substrate holding table 11 is mounted on the upper surface of the Y-axis table 10Y. The substrate 7 taken out from the component supply unit 2 by the substrate supply mechanism (not shown) is transferred and held on the substrate holding table 11.

  The substrate 7 is a thin and easy-to-clamp flexible substrate, and is difficult to handle and transport as it is. Therefore, the substrate 7 is transported and positioned in a state where the lower surface is received and clamped. Then, the substrate 7 held on the substrate holding table 11 is transported to the pressure bonding part 12 by the Y-axis table 10Y and positioned with respect to the pressure bonding part 12. That is, the substrate positioning table 10 serves as a substrate transport unit that transports the substrate 7 supplied by the substrate supply unit 2 to the crimp bonding unit 12.

  The pressure bonding portion 12 is a bonding means for bonding the glass panel 5 and the substrate 7, and a pressing tool 14 that is moved up and down by a lifting and lowering pressing mechanism 13 is disposed on a portal frame 12 a, and a receiving member is directly below the pressing tool 14. 15 is arranged (see FIG. 4). A substrate recognition camera 16 is disposed on the side surface of the receiving member 15, and when the glass panel 5 held by the panel holding unit 9 is positioned, the recognition provided on the glass panel 5 by the substrate recognition camera 16. The position of the glass panel 5 is recognized by imaging the mark.

  Next, with reference to FIG. 3, FIG. 4, the joining operation | movement of the glass panel 5 and the board | substrate 7 of the assembly object, and the glass panel 5 is demonstrated. As shown in FIG. 3, the glass panel 5 is used in a display device such as a liquid crystal display, and has a structure in which two rectangular glass plates are laminated. In the outer edge portion of the glass panel 5, the edge portion 5a where one glass plate is exposed is bonded in a state where the connector 6 protrudes from the edge portion 5a in the previous step. In the panel assembling work in this panel assembling line, the connection terminals provided on the substrate 7 and the connector 6 are joined to each other via a joining tape in which an anisotropic conductive agent is taped.

  It is not always necessary to bond the connector 6 to the edge 5a of the glass panel 5 in advance. The connector 6 is bonded to the substrate 7 in a state of protruding from the edge of the substrate 7 in advance, and the portion of the connector 6 protruding from the edge of the substrate 7 is bonded to the edge 5a of the glass panel 5. Also good.

  In the bonding operation, as shown in FIG. 4, the substrate 7 held on the substrate holding table 11 and previously bonded with the bonding tape 17 is positioned with respect to the receiving member 15 by the substrate positioning table 10. Next, the glass panel 5 is positioned by the panel positioning table 8 so that the connection terminals of the connector 6 and the substrate 7 are aligned. Then, by lowering the pressing tool 14 in this state, the connector 6 bonded in advance to the glass panel 5 is bonded to the substrate 7 via the bonding tape 17.

Next, the detailed structure of the panel transport mechanism 3 will be described with reference to FIGS. 5, 6, and 7. As shown in FIG. 5, the panel transport mechanism 3 is configured to reciprocate the mounting table 4 along a pair of transport rails 3a arranged in parallel to the transport path described above. The frame 3b having an inverted L-shaped cross section is fixed to the upper surface of the base 1 by a leg portion 3c provided at a substantially central position, and the left side portion protrudes upstream as described above.

  A guide rail 20 is disposed over the entire length of the upper surface of the frame 3 b, and a slider 21 slidably fitted to the guide rail 20 is fixed to the lower surface of the mounting table 4. The mounting table 4 includes a panel support portion 4a provided so as to protrude inward (panel conveyance center side) from the base portion to which the slider 21 is fixed. A plurality of suction pads 22 are arranged on the upper surface of the panel support 4a in the X direction with the suction surface facing upward. The suction pad 22 is connected to the vacuum suction source 25 via the mounting table 4. By driving the vacuum suction source 25, vacuum suction is performed from the suction pad 22 and the glass panel placed on the panel support portion 4 a. 5 is sucked and held from the lower surface side.

  The panel support portion 4a is provided with an elongated extension portion 23 extending to both sides in the X direction, and the extension portion 23 is provided with a suction block 24 having a suction pad 22 attached to the upper surface. . As shown in FIG. 6, the extending portion 23 is provided with a guide groove 23 a along the longitudinal direction (X direction). Further, the lower surface of the suction block 24 is provided with a convex portion 24a that fits into the guide groove 23a. By fitting the convex portion 24a into the guide groove 23a, the suction block 24 is formed on the extension portion 23. The glass panel 5 is mounted so as to be movable in the conveying direction. And the position of the adsorption | suction block 24 is fixed by screwing the bolt 24c in the screw hole 24b provided in the convex part 24a, and fastening.

  The suction pad 22 is connected to the panel support 4a by a vacuum suction pipe (not shown), and by driving the vacuum suction source 25, the suction pad 22 of the suction block 24 together with the suction pad 22 provided on the panel support 4a. Vacuum from 22. The suction pad 22 provided in the panel support part 4a and the suction block 24 is a suction part that sucks and holds the edge of the glass panel 5 from the lower surface side.

  The length of the extension part 23 is set corresponding to the side length of the target glass panel 5. As shown in FIG. 7A, when the maximum size glass panel 5 </ b> A is targeted, the suction block 24 is slid and fixed to the most distal end portion of the extending portion 23. Accordingly, when the glass panel 5A is held by the mounting table 4, the glass panel 5A is held at the substantially central portion of the edge portion by the plurality of suction pads 22 provided on the panel support portion 4a, and each diagonal. The position is held by the suction pad 22, and the glass panel 5 </ b> A is transported in a stable posture without causing misalignment during the transport. As shown in FIG. 7B, when the glass panel 5B having the minimum size is targeted, the suction block 24 is moved to a position closest to the panel support portion 4a. When the glass panel 5 having the maximum and minimum intermediate sizes is targeted, the suction block 24 is moved along the guide groove 23a according to the size of each glass panel 5.

  In the above-described configuration, the pair of mounting tables 4 are provided so as to be movable along the pair of transport rails 3a, respectively, and a pair of panel mountings that support both ends of the glass panel 5 mounted on the upper surface from the lower surface side. It is a place. And this panel mounting part is movable in the conveyance direction by the conveyance rail 3a with respect to this center mounting part as the panel support part 4a as a center mounting part fixedly arranged by the approximate center position of this panel mounting part. And a suction block 24 as a movable mounting portion provided in the housing, and the suction block 24 is moved in the transport direction in accordance with the size of the glass panel 5.

As described above, in the configuration in which the glass panel 5 is supported by both sides from the lower surface side and transported, by providing a movable mounting portion that can be moved according to the size of the glass panel 5, a plurality of types of glass panels 5 having different sizes are provided. Can be adsorbed and held at an appropriate holding position, and can be stably conveyed without causing a positional shift.

  The drive mechanism of the mounting table 4 will be described. Pulleys 28 a and 28 b are pivotally supported at the front and rear ends of the frame 3 b, and the belt 27 tuned to the pulleys 28 a and 28 b is locked to a locking member 26 protruding from the lower surface of the mounting table 4. ing. A motor 34 is disposed on the leg 3 c on one side, and a pulley 33 coupled to a rotation shaft of the motor 34 rotates the pulley 31 through a belt 32, and the pulley 31 further passes through a drive shaft 30. The drive pulley 29 is rotated.

  A belt 27 circulates around the drive pulley 29. By driving the motor 34 forward and backward, the two belts 27 attached to the two transport rails 3a are synchronously driven forward and backward in the X direction. The mounting table 4 reciprocates synchronously along the transport rail 3a. The motor 34, the pulley 33, the belt 32, the pulley 31, the drive shaft 30, the drive pulley 29, the pulley 28a, the pulley 28b, the belt 27, and the locking member 26 synchronize the pair of mounting tables 4 along the transport rail 3a. Thus, it is a synchronous drive means for moving.

  Next, functions of the panel positioning table 8 and the panel holding unit 9 will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 8A, the panel holding unit 9 provided on the upper surface of the ZΘ-axis table 8ZΘ can be moved in the X and Y directions by driving the X-axis table 8X and the Y-axis table 8Y. It has become. Further, as shown in FIG. 8B, by combining the operation of the X-axis table 8X and the operation of the ZΘ-axis table 8ZΘ, a panel receiving operation for receiving the glass panel 5 and a panel for delivering the glass panel 5 as will be described later. Delivery operation can be performed.

  Next, with reference to FIG. 9, FIG. 10, FIG. 11, the conveying operation of the glass panel 5 in the panel assembly line will be described. In FIG. 9, in the panel transport mechanism 3 provided in the first panel assembling apparatus M1, the glass panel 5 is mounted by the upstream apparatus on the mounting table 4 moved to the carry-in position [A] projecting upstream. (Arrow a). And when the mounting table 4 on which the glass panel 5 is mounted moves along the transport path of the panel transport mechanism 3 (arrow b), the glass panel 5 mounted on the mounting table 4 becomes a panel positioning table. 8 is located at the delivery position [B].

  In this state, the panel positioning table 8 is driven to cause the panel holding unit 9 to perform a panel receiving operation, whereby the glass panel 5 positioned at the delivery position [B] is positioned at the center of the panel positioning table 8, that is, the crimp joint. In order to move to 12, the glass panel 5 moves to the standby position [C] where it waits (arrow c). Details of the panel receiving operation will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 10A shows a state in which the placement table 4 on which the glass panel 5 is placed is located at the delivery position [B], and the panel holding portion 9 at the lowered position is located at the standby position [C]. .

  Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 10B, the X-axis table 8 </ b> X is driven to move the panel holding unit 9 to the delivery position [B] and is positioned below the glass panel 5. Next, the ZΘ axis table 8ZΘ is driven to raise the panel holding unit 9, and the glass panel 5 placed on the placement table 4 is held from the lower surface as shown in FIG. 10 (c). Thereby, the panel holding part 9 receives the glass panel 5 from the mounting table 4. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 10 (d), the panel holding unit 9 is moved to the standby position [C], and then the panel holding unit 9 is lowered, so that the glass panel 5 is positioned at the standby position [C]. .

Thereafter, the Y-axis table 8Y is driven to move the panel holding portion 9 in the Y direction together with the X-axis table 8X (see FIG. 8A), so that the glass panel 5 is bonded by pressure bonding as shown in FIG. The part 12 moves to the work position [D] for joining the substrate 7 to the glass panel 5 (arrow d). Then, the glass panel 5 after the work shown in FIG. 4 is performed again returns to the standby position [C], and thereafter, the carry-in position [A] set in the panel transport mechanism 3 of the second panel assembling apparatus M2. A panel delivery operation for delivering the glass panel 5 is performed (arrow e).

  Details of the panel delivery operation will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 11A shows that the panel holding portion 9 that holds the glass panel 5 after the joining work and is in the lowered position is in the standby position [C] of the first panel assembling apparatus M1, and the empty placement table 4 is in the first position. The state which each was located in carrying-in position [A] of the panel conveyance mechanism 3 of 2 panel assembly apparatus M2 is shown. Next, as shown in FIG. 11B, the ZΘ-axis table 8ZΘ is driven to raise the panel holding unit 9, and the X-axis table 8X is further driven as shown in FIG. Are moved together with the glass panel 5 to the loading position [A]. Thereafter, by driving the ZΘ-axis table 8ZΘ to lower the panel holding portion 9, the panel holding portion 9 transfers the glass panel 5 held to the placement table 4, and then as shown in FIG. 11 (d). When the panel holding unit 9 returns to the standby position [C], the panel delivery operation ends.

  In the above configuration, the X-axis table 8X and the ZΘ-axis table 8ZΘ provided in the panel positioning table 8 are moved up and down relative to the pair of transport rails 3a and horizontally moved in the X direction. The glass panel 5 on the mounting table 4 positioned at the delivery position [B] serves as a receiving operation means for holding the glass panel 5 held on the panel holding unit 9 from the lower surface side. It is a delivery operation means for delivering to the placement table 4 located at the carry-in position [A] of the second panel assembly apparatus M2 on the downstream side.

  Further, the Y-axis table 8Y provided in the panel positioning table 8 serves as a panel moving means for moving the glass panel 5 held by the panel holding unit 9 between the standby position [C] and the work position [D]. Yes. As described above, in the present embodiment, the panel positioning table 8 having the above configuration receives the panel 5 that receives the glass panel 5 supplied from the upstream device, moves the glass panel 5 to the crimp joint 12, and moves the panel after the operation. It has the structure which has three functions of the panel delivery which delivers the glass panel 5 to a downstream apparatus. Thereby, the efficiency of the panel conveyance operation | movement in the panel assembly line of the structure which connectedly arranged the several panel assembly apparatus is implement | achieved.

  In the panel assembling method for assembling the display panel by bonding the substrate 7 to the glass panel 5 by the crimp bonding portion 12 by the panel assembling apparatus described above, the following operation steps are executed. That is, first, the glass panel 5 supplied from the upstream device is transported along a transport path from the carry-in position [A] to the delivery position [B] (panel transport process), and the glass panel 5 at the delivery position [B] is moved to the panel. It is held and received by the holding unit 9 and moved to the work position [D] by the crimping joint 12 (panel receiving movement process), and the glass panel 5 and the substrate 7 are joined by the crimping joint 12 (joining process).

  In the panel transport process, the glass panel 5 is moved from the lower surface side by a pair of mounting tables 4 that are movably provided along a pair of transport rails 3a disposed substantially parallel to the transport path. In a state of holding and supporting, the pair of mounting tables 4 are moved synchronously along the transport rail 3a, and in the panel receiving movement process, the panel holding portion 9 is relatively moved with respect to the pair of transport rails 3a. By moving up and down and horizontally, a panel receiving operation for holding the glass panel 5 on the mounting table 4 positioned at the delivery position [B] by the panel holding unit 9 from the lower surface side is executed.

When the above operation is performed on a plurality of types of glass panels 5 having different sizes, the suction block 24 is moved along the guide groove 23a provided in the extending portion 23 every time the size of the glass panel 5 is changed. And move according to the size of the target glass panel 5.

  Note that only one suction pad 22 is attached to the suction block 24 shown in FIG. 3, but as shown in FIG. 12, the suction block 124 to which a plurality of suction pads 22 are attached is attached to the extending portion 23. You may make it prepare. In the example shown here, the suction block 124 may be fixed by fastening the bolt 125 inserted from the upper surface side of the suction block 124 with the nut plate 126.

  The panel assembling apparatus and the panel assembling method of the present invention have an advantage that various kinds of panels including large-sized panels can be stably conveyed, and a panel assembly for assembling a display panel by joining a substrate to the panel. Useful in the field.

The top view of the panel assembly line of one embodiment of this invention The perspective view of the panel assembly apparatus of one embodiment of this invention The perspective view of the display panel used as the assembly object of the panel assembly apparatus of one embodiment of this invention The fragmentary sectional view of the panel assembly apparatus of one embodiment of the present invention The perspective view of the panel conveyance mechanism of the panel assembly apparatus of one embodiment of this invention Structure explanatory drawing of the panel mounting part of the panel assembly apparatus of one embodiment of this invention The top view of the panel mounting part of the panel assembly apparatus of one embodiment of this invention Operation | movement explanatory drawing of the panel positioning table of the panel assembly apparatus of one embodiment of this invention The perspective view of the panel holding part of the panel assembly apparatus of one embodiment of this invention Operation explanatory diagram of panel receiving operation in the panel assembling apparatus of one embodiment of the present invention Operation explanatory drawing of panel delivery operation in the panel assembly device of one embodiment of the present invention The fragmentary perspective view of the panel mounting part in the panel assembly apparatus of one embodiment of this invention

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 2 Component supply part 3 Panel conveyance mechanism 4 Mounting table 4a Panel support part 5,5A, 5B Glass panel 6 Connector 7 Board | substrate 8 Panel positioning table 9 Panel holding part 10 Board | substrate positioning table 12 Crimping junction part 23 Extension part 24 Adsorption block M1 First panel assembling apparatus M2 Second panel assembling apparatus [A] Loading position [B] Delivery position [C] Standby position [D] Working position

Claims (3)

A panel transport device for transporting a panel along a transport path, wherein the upper surface is provided so as to be movable along a pair of transport rails disposed substantially parallel to the transport path and the pair of transport rails. A pair of panel placement portions that hold the both ends of the panel that are placed on the lower surface by suction by a plurality of suction portions and support both ends;
The panel mounting unit is a central mounting unit fixedly disposed at a substantially central position of the panel mounting unit, and a movable mounting unit movably provided in the transport direction by the transport rail with respect to the central mounting unit. A panel transport apparatus, wherein the movable mounting section is moved in the transport direction according to the size of the panel.   The central mounting portion is provided with an extending portion extending in the transport direction, and the movable mounting portion is movable along a guide groove provided in the extending portion. The panel transport apparatus according to claim 1, wherein A pair of transport rails arranged substantially parallel to the transport path, and an edge of the panel placed on the upper surface, which is movably provided along the pair of transport rails. A panel transport method comprising transporting a panel along the transport path by means of a panel transport device comprising a pair of panel placement units that are suction-held and supported from both sides,
The panel mounting unit is a central mounting unit fixedly disposed at a substantially central position of the panel mounting unit, and a movable mounting unit movably provided in the transport direction by the transport rail with respect to the central mounting unit. And moving the movable mounting portion in the transport direction according to the size of the panel.

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