JP2006216682A - Cabinet of electric apparatus, printed circuit board fitting tool and fitting structure of printed circuit board - Google Patents

Cabinet of electric apparatus, printed circuit board fitting tool and fitting structure of printed circuit board Download PDF

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JP2006216682A
JP2006216682A JP2005026473A JP2005026473A JP2006216682A JP 2006216682 A JP2006216682 A JP 2006216682A JP 2005026473 A JP2005026473 A JP 2005026473A JP 2005026473 A JP2005026473 A JP 2005026473A JP 2006216682 A JP2006216682 A JP 2006216682A
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circuit board
printed circuit
tip
protrusion
pedestal
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JP4543949B2 (en
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Seigo Murata
征吾 村田
Shinji Yoshioka
信治 吉岡
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Funai Electric Co Ltd
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Funai Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve work efficiency of fixing of PCB 20 without increasing the number of components and cost. <P>SOLUTION: A PCB fitting tool fitting PCB 20 to a cabinet 14 of an electric apparatus has a seat 12, a projection 11 and a tip 13. The seat 12 has an engagement hole 16 in a position which is the nearest to an end of PCB 20 at the time of fitting PCB 20. The projection 11 has notches 15A to 15C which can be bent to a side of the engagement hole 16 in order from the nearest. The tip 13 and the projection 11 are made to pass through a fitting hole 21. PCB 20 is placed on the seat 12. The projection 11 is bent to an almost right angle in the notches 15A and 15B. A distance between the seat 12 and the notch 15A, and a distance between the notches 15B and 15C on an inner side of bend of the projection 11, are almost equal to thickness of PCB 20. A distance between the notches 15A and 15B on the inner side of bend of the projection 11 is almost equal to a distance from the fitting hole 21 to the nearest end of PCB 20, in a fitting state where the projection 11 is bent in the notch 15C and the tip 13 is inserted into the engagement hole 16 so as to engage them. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、電気装置の筐体、印刷回路基板取付具、および、印刷回路基板の取付構造に関し、特に、異なる型の電気装置に共通で筐体への印刷回路基板の取付けに適した電気装置の筐体、印刷回路基板取付具、および、印刷回路基板の取付構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a casing of an electric device, a printed circuit board mounting tool, and a printed circuit board mounting structure, and more particularly to an electric device that is common to different types of electric devices and suitable for mounting the printed circuit board to the casing. And a printed circuit board mounting structure.

従来、プリント回路基板(printed circuit board、以下「PCB」という)を電気装置の筐体に取付ける場合には、十字穴付き小ねじ(JIS B1111)などのねじを用いて取付けていた。   Conventionally, when a printed circuit board (hereinafter referred to as “PCB”) is attached to a casing of an electric device, it is attached using a screw such as a cross-recessed machine screw (JIS B1111).

特許文献1には、ハンダ付けをするスペースが狭い場合でも、回路基板に金属接片を確実に取付することができる金属接片の取付構造が開示されている。   Patent Document 1 discloses a metal contact piece mounting structure that can securely attach a metal contact piece to a circuit board even when the space for soldering is narrow.

特許文献2には、工具を必要とせずにシャーシにプリント基板を取付けおよび取り外しするプリント基板固定構造が開示されている。   Patent Document 2 discloses a printed circuit board fixing structure in which a printed circuit board is attached to and removed from a chassis without the need for a tool.

特許文献3には、基板を仮固定位置に保持するための複雑な治具を必要とせず、被加工物を保持するための部品も不要な基板固定構造が開示されている。
特開2002−344171号公報 特開2001−44664号公報 特開平7−297574号公報
Patent Document 3 discloses a substrate fixing structure that does not require a complicated jig for holding the substrate at the temporary fixing position and does not require parts for holding the workpiece.
JP 2002-344171 A JP 2001-44664 A JP-A-7-297574

しかし、ねじを用いて取付ける場合には、ねじを締めるまでは、印刷回路基板を何らかの方法で保持しておく必要がある上、ねじの締結には工具が必要で、時間も掛かるといった問題があった。印刷回路基板の取付穴と筐体のねじ穴との位置合わせをしなければならないといった問題があった。   However, when mounting with screws, there is a problem that the printed circuit board must be held in some way until the screws are tightened, and a tool is required to fasten the screws, which takes time. It was. There has been a problem that the mounting hole of the printed circuit board and the screw hole of the housing have to be aligned.

特許文献1に開示されている技術では、印刷回路基板を金属接片に取付けることで仮固定をすることができる。しかし、ハンダ付けをして本固定する必要があるため、工具が必要で、時間も掛かるといった問題があった。   In the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1, temporary fixing can be performed by attaching a printed circuit board to a metal contact piece. However, since it is necessary to fix by soldering, there is a problem that a tool is necessary and time is required.

特許文献2に開示されている技術では、工具を必要とせず、印刷回路基板を筐体に取付けることができる。しかし、複雑な形状の取付片を製作する必要があるため、コストが掛かるといった問題があった。また、筐体側にもこの取付片を取付けるための特別な取付部を用意しておく必要があり、印刷回路基板にも大きな角穴を加工する必要があり、コストが掛かるといった問題があった。   With the technique disclosed in Patent Document 2, a printed circuit board can be attached to the housing without the need for a tool. However, since it is necessary to manufacture a mounting piece having a complicated shape, there is a problem that costs are increased. In addition, it is necessary to prepare a special mounting portion for mounting the mounting piece on the housing side, and it is necessary to process a large square hole in the printed circuit board, resulting in a problem that costs increase.

特許文献3に開示されている技術では、印刷回路基板を仮固定することができる。しかし、ねじで固定する必要があるため、工具が必要で時間も掛かるといった問題があった。また、基板ホルダ、基板ホルダと印刷回路基板とを固定するねじ、および、基板ホルダと筐体とを固定するねじが必要となり、部品数が増える上に、ねじの数が増加するので、作業工数が増えるといった問題があった。   With the technique disclosed in Patent Document 3, the printed circuit board can be temporarily fixed. However, since it is necessary to fix with a screw, there existed a problem that a tool was required and it took time. In addition, a board holder, a screw for fixing the board holder and the printed circuit board, and a screw for fixing the board holder and the housing are required, and the number of parts increases and the number of screws increases. There was a problem that increased.

この発明は上述の問題点を解決するためにさなれたもので、この発明の目的の1つは、部品数およびコストを増加させずに、印刷回路基板を固定する作業効率を向上させることが可能な電気装置の筐体、印刷回路基板取付具、および、印刷回路基板の取付構造を提供することである。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and one of the objects of the present invention is to improve the work efficiency of fixing the printed circuit board without increasing the number of parts and the cost. A possible electrical device housing, printed circuit board fixture, and printed circuit board mounting structure are provided.

上述した課題を解決するために、この発明のある局面に従えば、電気装置の筐体の所定部分に印刷回路基板を取付ける印刷回路基板取付具は、台座部と、突起部と、先端部とを有する。   In order to solve the above-described problem, according to one aspect of the present invention, a printed circuit board fixture that attaches a printed circuit board to a predetermined portion of a casing of an electric device includes a pedestal, a protrusion, and a tip. Have

台状の台座部は、所定部分に止着され、所定部分と所定距離隔てて印刷回路基板を保持する。大部分が柱状の突起部は、台座部から所定部分に対して反対側に突設し、印刷回路基板の取付穴を貫通可能である。先端部は、突起部の先端に設けられ、取付穴を貫通可能である。   The base-like pedestal is fixed to a predetermined portion and holds the printed circuit board at a predetermined distance from the predetermined portion. Most of the columnar protrusions protrude from the pedestal portion on the opposite side to the predetermined portion, and can penetrate through the mounting holes of the printed circuit board. The tip portion is provided at the tip of the projection and can penetrate the mounting hole.

台座部は、印刷回路基板を取付けたときに印刷回路基板の端部に概ね最も近くなる位置に、先端部を挿入すると互いに係合する貫通または非貫通の係合穴を有する。突起部は、係合穴の側に折り曲げ可能な、第1の部分、第2の部分、および、第3の部分を、台座部から近い順に有する。   The pedestal portion has through-holes or non-through-holes that engage with each other when the tip portion is inserted at a position that is closest to the end portion of the printed circuit board when the printed circuit board is attached. The protruding portion has a first portion, a second portion, and a third portion that can be bent toward the engagement hole, in order from the pedestal portion.

先端部および突起部を取付穴に貫通させ、印刷回路基板を台座部に着座させ、第1の部分および第2の部分で、突起部を概ね直角に折り曲げ、第3の部分で突起部を折り曲げて先端部を係合穴に挿入して係合穴と係合させた取付状態において、突起部の折り曲げの内側の、台座部から第1の部分までの距離、および、第2の部分から第3の部分までの距離が、印刷回路基板の厚さに概ね等しく、突起部の折り曲げの内側の第1の部分から第2の部分までの距離が、取付穴から最も近い印刷回路基板の端部までの距離に概ね等しい。   The tip and the projection are passed through the mounting hole, the printed circuit board is seated on the pedestal, the projection is bent at a substantially right angle at the first portion and the second portion, and the projection is bent at the third portion. In the mounting state in which the tip portion is inserted into the engagement hole and engaged with the engagement hole, the distance from the base portion to the first portion and the second portion to The edge of the printed circuit board whose distance to the portion 3 is approximately equal to the thickness of the printed circuit board, and whose distance from the first portion to the second portion inside the projection bend is closest to the mounting hole Is roughly equal to the distance to

好ましくは、突起部は、第1の部分、第2の部分、および、第3の部分それぞれの係合穴の側に切欠きを有することにより、折り曲げ可能である。   Preferably, the protrusion is foldable by having a notch on the side of the engagement hole of each of the first portion, the second portion, and the third portion.

好ましくは、突起部は、さらに、第1の部分、第2の部分、および、第3の部分それぞれの係合穴の反対側に切欠きを有することにより、折り曲げ可能である。   Preferably, the protrusion is further bendable by having a notch on the opposite side of the engagement hole of each of the first portion, the second portion, and the third portion.

好ましくは、台座部は、印刷回路基板に接する部分と所定部分との距離が所定距離であることにより、所定部分と所定距離を隔てて印刷回路基板を保持する。   Preferably, the pedestal portion holds the printed circuit board at a predetermined distance from the predetermined portion because the distance between the portion in contact with the printed circuit board and the predetermined portion is a predetermined distance.

好ましくは、先端部は、切欠き部を有し、切欠き部が圧縮されると弾性変形して先端部の断面積が縮小する。先端部の先端は、切欠き部が圧縮されなくても取付穴および係合穴を貫通可能である。先端部の突起部の側は、少なくとも切欠き部が圧縮されたときに取付穴を貫通可能であり、切欠き部が圧縮されたときに係合穴を貫通可能であり、切欠き部が圧縮されないときには係合穴を貫通不能である。   Preferably, the tip has a notch, and when the notch is compressed, it is elastically deformed to reduce the cross-sectional area of the tip. The tip of the tip can pass through the attachment hole and the engagement hole even if the notch is not compressed. The protrusion side of the tip can pass through the mounting hole when at least the notch is compressed, can penetrate the engagement hole when the notch is compressed, and the notch is compressed If not, the engagement hole cannot be penetrated.

好ましくは、取付状態において、突起部は、印刷回路基板により弾性的に伸ばされた状態である。   Preferably, in the attached state, the protrusion is elastically extended by the printed circuit board.

好ましくは、台座部は、所定部分と係合する係合部を所定部分と接する部分に有し、係号部が所定部分に係合されることにより、台座部が所定部分に止着される。   Preferably, the pedestal portion has an engaging portion that engages with the predetermined portion at a portion in contact with the predetermined portion, and the pedestal portion is fixed to the predetermined portion by engaging the engagement portion with the predetermined portion. .

この発明の他の局面に従えば、電気装置の筐体は、印刷回路基板取付具と筐体とを一体に成型することにより、台座部が所定部分に止着される印刷回路基板取付具を備える。   According to another aspect of the present invention, the casing of the electric device includes a printed circuit board fixture in which the pedestal is fixed to a predetermined portion by integrally molding the printed circuit board fixture and the casing. Prepare.

好ましくは、印刷回路基板取付具の材質は、ポリスチレンである。   Preferably, the material of the printed circuit board fixture is polystyrene.

この発明のさらに他の局面に従えば、印刷回路基板の取付構造は、電気装置の筐体の所定部分に印刷回路基板取付具で印刷回路基板を取り付ける取付構造である。印刷回路基板取付具は、台座部と、突起部と、先端部とを有する。   According to still another aspect of the present invention, the printed circuit board mounting structure is a mounting structure in which a printed circuit board is mounted on a predetermined portion of a casing of an electric device with a printed circuit board mounting tool. The printed circuit board fixture has a pedestal, a protrusion, and a tip.

台状の台座部は、所定部分に止着され、所定部分と所定距離隔てて印刷回路基板を保持する。大部分が柱状の突起部は、台座部から所定部分に対して反対側に突設し、印刷回路基板の取付穴を貫通可能である。先端部は、突起部の先端に設けられ、取付穴を貫通可能な先端部とを有する。   The base-like pedestal is fixed to a predetermined portion and holds the printed circuit board at a predetermined distance from the predetermined portion. Most of the columnar protrusions protrude from the pedestal portion on the opposite side to the predetermined portion, and can penetrate through the mounting holes of the printed circuit board. The distal end portion is provided at the distal end of the projection portion and has a distal end portion that can penetrate the attachment hole.

台座部は、印刷回路基板を取付けたときに印刷回路基板の端部に概ね最も近くなる位置に、先端部を挿入すると互いに係合する貫通または非貫通の係合穴を有する。突起部は、係合穴の側に折り曲げ可能な、第1の部分、第2の部分、および、第3の部分を、台座部から近い順に有する。   The pedestal portion has through-holes or non-through-holes that engage with each other when the tip portion is inserted at a position that is closest to the end portion of the printed circuit board when the printed circuit board is attached. The protruding portion has a first portion, a second portion, and a third portion that can be bent toward the engagement hole, in order from the pedestal portion.

先端部および突起部を取付穴に貫通させ、印刷回路基板を台座部に着座させ、第1の部分および第2の部分で、突起部を概ね直角に折り曲げ、第3の部分で突起部を折り曲げて先端部を係合穴に挿入して係合穴と係合させた取付状態において、突起部の折り曲げの内側の、台座部から第1の部分までの距離、および、第2の部分から第3の部分までの距離が、印刷回路基板の厚さに概ね等しく、突起部の折り曲げの内側の第1の部分から第2の部分までの距離が、取付穴と取付穴から最も近い印刷回路基板の端部までの距離に概ね等しい。   The tip and the projection are passed through the mounting hole, the printed circuit board is seated on the pedestal, the projection is bent at a substantially right angle at the first portion and the second portion, and the projection is bent at the third portion. In the mounting state in which the tip portion is inserted into the engagement hole and engaged with the engagement hole, the distance from the base portion to the first portion and the second portion to The printed circuit board has a distance from the first part to the second part inside the bent portion of the projection that is closest to the mounting hole and the mounting hole. Is approximately equal to the distance to the end of

この発明に従えば、印刷回路基板取付具によって、台座部が筐体の所定部分に止着され、所定部分と所定間隔隔てて印刷回路基板が保持される。また、先端部および突起部を印刷回路基板の取付穴に貫通させ、印刷回路基板を台座部に着座させ、第1の部分および第2の部分で、突起部を概ね直角に折り曲げ、第3の部分で突起部を折り曲げて先端部を係合穴に挿入して係合穴と係合させることによって、印刷回路基板が取付けられる。   According to the present invention, the pedestal portion is fixed to a predetermined portion of the housing by the printed circuit board mounting tool, and the printed circuit board is held at a predetermined interval from the predetermined portion. Further, the front end portion and the protruding portion are passed through the mounting hole of the printed circuit board, the printed circuit board is seated on the pedestal portion, and the protruding portion is bent at a substantially right angle at the first portion and the second portion. The printed circuit board is attached by bending the protrusion at the portion and inserting the tip portion into the engagement hole to engage with the engagement hole.

このため、先端部および突起部が印刷回路基板の取付穴に通されることで、印刷回路基板を仮固定することができる。また、筐体と一体に成型した場合は、部品点数が減り、筐体と一体に成型しない場合であっても、部品数は増加しない。   For this reason, a printed circuit board can be temporarily fixed because a front-end | tip part and a projection part are passed through the attachment hole of a printed circuit board. Further, when molded integrally with the housing, the number of components is reduced, and even when not molded integrally with the housing, the number of components does not increase.

また、部品の構造が特に複雑でなく、印刷回路基板にも特に加工をする必要がないため、コストは増加しない。また、突起部を折り曲げて先端部を係合穴に挿入するだけで、印刷回路基板を筐体に取付けることができるので、取付作業を簡単にすることができる。   Further, the structure of the component is not particularly complicated, and the printed circuit board does not need to be particularly processed, so that the cost does not increase. Moreover, since the printed circuit board can be attached to the housing simply by bending the protrusion and inserting the tip portion into the engagement hole, the attachment operation can be simplified.

その結果、部品数およびコストを増加させず、印刷回路基板を固定する作業効率を向上させることが可能な印刷回路基板取付具を提供することができる。   As a result, it is possible to provide a printed circuit board mounting tool capable of improving the working efficiency of fixing the printed circuit board without increasing the number of parts and the cost.

また、突起部の折り曲げの内側の、台座部から第1の部分までの距離、および、第2の部分から第3の部分までの距離が、印刷回路基板の厚さに概ね等しく、突起部の折り曲げの内側の第1の部分から第2の部分までの距離が、取付穴から最も近い印刷回路基板の端部までの距離に概ね等しい。   Further, the distance from the pedestal portion to the first portion and the distance from the second portion to the third portion inside the bent portion of the protruding portion are approximately equal to the thickness of the printed circuit board, and the protruding portion The distance from the first part to the second part inside the bend is approximately equal to the distance from the mounting hole to the end of the closest printed circuit board.

その結果、印刷回路基板取付具によって、印刷回路基板を筐体に、しっかりと固定することができる。   As a result, the printed circuit board mounting tool can firmly fix the printed circuit board to the housing.

また、第1の部分、第2の部分、および、第3の部分それぞれの係合穴の側に切欠きを有し、または、さらに係合穴の反対側に切欠きを有するようにすることにより、突起部を折り曲げ可能となる。このため、突起部を折り曲げ易くなり、折り曲げ箇所も明確となる。   In addition, the first portion, the second portion, and the third portion each have a notch on the side of the engagement hole, or further have a notch on the opposite side of the engagement hole. Thus, the protrusion can be bent. For this reason, it becomes easy to bend a protrusion part and a bending location also becomes clear.

また、先端部に切欠き部を有し、切欠き部が圧縮されると弾性変形して先端部の断面積が縮小するようにする。そして、先端部の先端は、切欠き部が圧縮されなくても取付穴および係合穴を貫通可能であり、先端部の突起部の側は、少なくとも切欠き部が圧縮されたときに取付穴を貫通可能であり、先端部の突起部の側は、切欠き部が圧縮されたときに係合穴を貫通可能であるようにすることにより、容易に、先端部を取付穴および係合穴に通すことができる。このため、作業効率が向上する。   Further, the front end portion has a notch, and when the notch is compressed, it is elastically deformed to reduce the cross-sectional area of the front end. The tip of the tip can pass through the attachment hole and the engagement hole even if the notch is not compressed, and the protrusion side of the tip is at least the attachment hole when the notch is compressed. The projection portion side of the tip portion can be easily penetrated through the engagement hole when the notch portion is compressed, so that the tip portion can be easily inserted into the attachment hole and the engagement hole. Can be passed through. For this reason, work efficiency improves.

また、先端部の突起部の側は、切欠き部が圧縮されたときのみ係合穴を貫通可能であるようにすることにより、切欠き部を圧縮して係合穴に係合させた後は、切欠き部を圧縮しない限りは、先端部が係合部から抜けることはない。このため、印刷回路基板取付具によって、印刷回路基板を筐体に、きっちりと固定することができる。   In addition, the protrusion side of the tip part can be inserted into the engagement hole only when the cutout part is compressed, so that the cutout part is compressed and engaged with the engagement hole. As long as the notch is not compressed, the tip does not come out of the engaging portion. For this reason, the printed circuit board can be firmly fixed to the housing by the printed circuit board mounting tool.

また、取付状態において、突起部が印刷回路基板により弾性的に伸ばされた状態となるようにすることにより、印刷回路基板取付具によって、印刷回路基板を筐体に、がたなくしっかりと固定することができる。   In addition, by fixing the printed circuit board to the housing with the printed circuit board mounting tool, the protrusion is elastically extended by the printed circuit board in the mounted state. be able to.

また、台座部が所定部分と係合する係合部を所定部分と接する部分に有し、係合部が所定部分に係合されるようにすることにより、台座部が所定部分に止着される。このため、印刷回路基板取付具と筐体とを別々に成型することができるので、生産しやすくなる。   Further, the pedestal portion has an engaging portion that engages with the predetermined portion at a portion in contact with the predetermined portion, and the pedestal portion is fixed to the predetermined portion by engaging the engaging portion with the predetermined portion. The For this reason, since a printed circuit board fixture and a housing | casing can be shape | molded separately, it becomes easy to produce.

また、印刷回路基板取付具と筐体とが一体に成型されるようにすることにより、台座部が所定部分に止着される。このため、部品数を削減することができる。   Further, the pedestal is fixed to the predetermined portion by integrally forming the printed circuit board fixture and the housing. For this reason, the number of parts can be reduced.

また、印刷回路基板取付具の材質をポリスチレンとすることにより、容易に成型することができる。   Moreover, it can shape | mold easily by making the material of a printed circuit board fixture into polystyrene.

以下、この発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。なお、図中同一または相当部分については、同一符号を付してその説明は繰返さない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the drawings, the same or corresponding parts are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof will not be repeated.

図1は、この発明の実施の形態に従うPCB取付構造10の外観図である。   FIG. 1 is an external view of a PCB mounting structure 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

図1を参照して、PCB取付構造10は、筐体14の所定部分にPCB取付具でPCBを取り付ける構造である。PCB取付具は、突起部11と、台座部12と、先端部13とを有する。   Referring to FIG. 1, a PCB mounting structure 10 is a structure for mounting a PCB to a predetermined portion of a housing 14 with a PCB mounting tool. The PCB fixture has a protruding portion 11, a pedestal portion 12, and a tip portion 13.

PCB取付具と筐体14とは一体に成型される。これにより、PCB取付具の台座部12が筐体14の所定部分に止着される。また、PCB取付具および筐体14の材質は、ポリスチレンであることが好ましい。これにより、PCB取付具の曲げ性、および、筐体14の強度をバランスよく兼ね備えることができる。なお、PCB取付具および筐体14の材質は、これに限定されず、PCB取付具の曲げ性、および、筐体14の強度を確保できるものであれば他の樹脂であってもよい。   The PCB fixture and the housing 14 are molded integrally. Thereby, the base 12 of the PCB fixture is fixed to a predetermined portion of the housing 14. The material of the PCB fixture and the housing 14 is preferably polystyrene. Thereby, the bendability of the PCB fixture and the strength of the housing 14 can be provided in a well-balanced manner. The materials of the PCB fixture and the housing 14 are not limited to this, and other resins may be used as long as the bendability of the PCB fixture and the strength of the housing 14 can be ensured.

台座部12は、円錐台状である。しかし、これに限定されず、台座部12は、角錐台状、円柱状、角柱状であってもよい。また、台座部12は、中実である。しかし、これに限定されず、台座部12は、中空であってもよい。また、台座部12は、筐体の一部を内側に窪ませることによって成型された部分であってもよい。   The pedestal portion 12 has a truncated cone shape. However, the pedestal portion 12 may be in the shape of a truncated pyramid, a cylinder, or a prism. Further, the pedestal portion 12 is solid. However, it is not limited to this, The base part 12 may be hollow. Further, the pedestal portion 12 may be a portion molded by recessing a part of the housing inward.

突起部11は、台座部12から筐体14に対して反対側に突設する。突起部11の形状は、柱状であり、切欠き部15A〜15Cを有する。PCBの取付穴に突起部11が貫通されるので、PCBの取付穴が円穴である場合は、突起部11の切欠き部15A〜15Cのない部分、つまり、突起部11の大部分の断面の形状は、円であることが好ましい。しかし、突起部11の断面の形状は、これに限定されず、他の形状、たとえば、多角形であってもよい。   The protrusion 11 protrudes from the pedestal 12 to the opposite side of the housing 14. The shape of the protrusion 11 is a columnar shape and includes notches 15A to 15C. Since the protruding portion 11 is penetrated through the PCB mounting hole, when the PCB mounting hole is a circular hole, the section of the protruding portion 11 without the cutout portions 15A to 15C, that is, the cross section of most of the protruding portion 11 The shape of is preferably a circle. However, the shape of the cross section of the protrusion 11 is not limited to this, and may be another shape, for example, a polygon.

突起部11の切欠き部15A〜15Cの深さは、突起部11を曲げ易く、突起部11が破断しない程度の深さであることが好ましい。また、突起部11の切欠き部15A〜15Cは、図1に示すように、台座部16の係合穴16の側に設けられる。   The depth of the notches 15A to 15C of the protrusion 11 is preferably a depth that allows the protrusion 11 to be easily bent and does not cause the protrusion 11 to break. Further, the notches 15A to 15C of the protrusion 11 are provided on the side of the engagement hole 16 of the pedestal 16 as shown in FIG.

しかし、これに限定されず、突起部11の切欠き部15A〜15Cは、台座部16の係合穴16の側および反対側に設けるようにしてもよい。特に、突起部11の断面形状が円である場合は、切欠き部15A〜15Cをこのように両側から設けたほうが、切欠き部を深くしても、この部分の突起部11の断面積を大きくすることができるので、突起部11の曲げ性および強度を、よりバランスよく確保することができる。   However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the notches 15 </ b> A to 15 </ b> C of the protrusion 11 may be provided on the side of the pedestal 16 on the side of the engagement hole 16 and on the opposite side. In particular, when the cross-sectional shape of the protrusion 11 is a circle, the notches 15A to 15C are provided from both sides in this way, even if the notch is deepened, the cross-sectional area of the protrusion 11 of this part is increased. Since it can enlarge, the bendability and intensity | strength of the projection part 11 can be ensured with sufficient balance.

また、突起部11の切欠き部15A〜15Cの横断面の形状は、図1のように、台形状であることに限定されず、別の形状、たとえば、鋭角の扇形または半円に対する円弧状であってもよい。できるだけ角のない形状、または、角があってもできるだけ緩い角度であるほうが応力集中を防げるため、切欠き部15A〜15Cの横断面の形状は、三角形状の切欠きよりも、台形状や円弧状であるほうが好ましい。   Moreover, the shape of the cross section of the notches 15A to 15C of the protrusion 11 is not limited to the trapezoidal shape as shown in FIG. 1, but is another shape, for example, an arcuate shape with respect to an acute sector or a semicircle. It may be. Since the stress concentration is prevented when the shape has as few corners as possible or the angle is as gentle as possible even if there are corners, the cross-sectional shape of the notches 15A to 15C is trapezoidal or circular rather than triangular. An arcuate shape is preferred.

先端部13は、突起部11の先端に設けられる。先端部13の形状は、円錐台状である。先端部13の先端側の断面の径は、先端部13の突起部11側の断面の径よりも小さい。先端部13には先端側から切欠きが設けられる。切欠きの深さは、突起部11まで及んでいてもよい。この切欠きが圧縮されることにより、先端部13は弾性変形して、先端部13の断面積が縮小する。   The tip portion 13 is provided at the tip of the protruding portion 11. The shape of the distal end portion 13 is a truncated cone shape. The diameter of the cross section on the distal end side of the distal end portion 13 is smaller than the diameter of the cross section on the protruding portion 11 side of the distal end portion 13. The tip portion 13 is provided with a notch from the tip side. The depth of the notch may extend to the protrusion 11. By compressing this notch, the tip portion 13 is elastically deformed, and the cross-sectional area of the tip portion 13 is reduced.

また、台座部12には、先端部13が係合される係合穴16が設けられる。係合穴16は、図1に示すように、非貫通穴である。しかし、係合穴16は、これに限定されず、貫通穴としてもよい。   Further, the pedestal portion 12 is provided with an engagement hole 16 with which the distal end portion 13 is engaged. As shown in FIG. 1, the engagement hole 16 is a non-through hole. However, the engagement hole 16 is not limited to this, and may be a through hole.

図2は、この発明の実施の形態に従うPCB取付構造10におけるPCB取付手順を説明するための第1の断面図である。   FIG. 2 is a first cross-sectional view for illustrating the PCB mounting procedure in PCB mounting structure 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention.

図2を参照して、PCB20は、取付穴21に先端部13および突起部11を貫通させることによって、台座部12に着座する。この状態で、PCB20は、筐体14およびPCB取付具に対して仮固定される。そして、突起部11がPCB20の上面に沿うように、切欠き部15Aで約90°折り曲げられる。   With reference to FIG. 2, the PCB 20 is seated on the pedestal portion 12 by passing the distal end portion 13 and the protruding portion 11 through the attachment hole 21. In this state, the PCB 20 is temporarily fixed to the housing 14 and the PCB fixture. And it is bent about 90 degrees by the notch 15A so that the protrusion part 11 may follow the upper surface of PCB20.

先端部13の先端側の断面の径、および、突起部11の径は、PCB20の取付穴21の径よりも小さい。先端部13の突起部11側の断面の径は、少なくとも、先端部13の切欠きが圧縮されたときに、PCB20の取付穴21の径よりも小さくなるようにする。   The diameter of the cross section on the distal end side of the distal end portion 13 and the diameter of the protruding portion 11 are smaller than the diameter of the mounting hole 21 of the PCB 20. The diameter of the cross section of the tip portion 13 on the side of the protrusion 11 is set to be smaller than the diameter of the mounting hole 21 of the PCB 20 at least when the notch of the tip portion 13 is compressed.

これにより、先端部13および突起部11をPCB20の取付穴21に貫通させることができる。   Thereby, the front-end | tip part 13 and the projection part 11 can be penetrated to the attachment hole 21 of PCB20.

なお、先端部13の先端側の断面の径は、先端部13の切欠きが圧縮されたときに、PCB20の取付穴21の径よりも小さくなるようにしてもよい。また、先端部13の突起部11側の断面の径は、先端部13の切欠きが圧縮されないときでも、PCB20の取付穴21の径よりも小さくてもよい。   Note that the diameter of the cross section on the distal end side of the distal end portion 13 may be smaller than the diameter of the mounting hole 21 of the PCB 20 when the notch of the distal end portion 13 is compressed. Further, the diameter of the cross section of the tip portion 13 on the protruding portion 11 side may be smaller than the diameter of the mounting hole 21 of the PCB 20 even when the notch of the tip portion 13 is not compressed.

図3は、この発明の実施の形態に従うPCB取付構造10におけるPCB取付手順を説明するための第2の断面図である。   FIG. 3 is a second cross sectional view for illustrating the PCB mounting procedure in PCB mounting structure 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention.

図3を参照して、次に、突起部11がPCB20の端面に沿うように、切欠き部15Bで約90°折り曲げられる。さらに、突起部11が、切欠き部15Cで折り曲げられ、先端部13が係合穴16に挿入される。   Referring to FIG. 3, next, the protrusion 11 is bent by about 90 ° at the notch 15 </ b> B so as to be along the end face of the PCB 20. Further, the protrusion 11 is bent at the notch 15 </ b> C, and the tip 13 is inserted into the engagement hole 16.

図4は、この発明の実施の形態に従うPCB取付構造10におけるPCB取付手順を説明するための第3の断面図である。   FIG. 4 is a third cross sectional view for illustrating the PCB mounting procedure in PCB mounting structure 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention.

図4を参照して、先端部13の先端側の断面の径、および、突起部11の径は、台座部12の係合穴16の入口部の径よりも小さい。   With reference to FIG. 4, the diameter of the cross section on the distal end side of the distal end portion 13 and the diameter of the protruding portion 11 are smaller than the diameter of the inlet portion of the engagement hole 16 of the pedestal portion 12.

また、先端部13の突起部11側の径は、先端部13の切欠きが圧縮されないときには、台座部12の係合穴16の入口部の径よりも大きいが、先端部13の切欠きが圧縮されたときに、台座部12の係合穴16の入口部の径よりも小さくなる。   Further, the diameter of the distal end portion 13 on the protruding portion 11 side is larger than the diameter of the inlet portion of the engagement hole 16 of the pedestal portion 12 when the notch of the distal end portion 13 is not compressed, but the notch of the distal end portion 13 is. When compressed, the diameter becomes smaller than the diameter of the entrance portion of the engagement hole 16 of the base portion 12.

また、先端部13の突起部11側の径は、台座部12の係合穴16の入口部より奥の部分の径より小さい。先端部13の突起部11の側の断面の径は、突起部11の径より大きい。   The diameter of the tip 13 on the side of the protrusion 11 is smaller than the diameter of the part deeper than the entrance of the engagement hole 16 of the base 12. The diameter of the cross section of the tip 13 on the side of the protrusion 11 is larger than the diameter of the protrusion 11.

これにより、先端部13が、台座部12の係合穴16の入口部より奥の部分まで挿入されると、先端部13の切欠きの圧縮が解かれ、先端部13の突起部11側が、台座部12の係合穴16の入口部から抜けなくなる。その結果、PCB取付具の先端部13が、台座部12の係合穴16に係合されることとなる。   Thereby, when the tip part 13 is inserted to the back part from the entrance part of the engagement hole 16 of the base part 12, the compression of the notch of the tip part 13 is released, and the protruding part 11 side of the tip part 13 is It cannot be removed from the entrance of the engagement hole 16 of the base 12. As a result, the tip end portion 13 of the PCB mounting tool is engaged with the engagement hole 16 of the pedestal portion 12.

また、突起部11の折り曲げの内側の、台座部12から切欠き部15Aまでの距離、および、切欠き部15Bから切欠き部15Cまでの距離が、PCB20の厚さにほぼ等しい。PCBの厚さにほぼ等しい範囲とは、突起部11の折り曲げの内側の、台座部12から切欠き部15Aまでの距離、および、切欠き部15Bから切欠き部15Cまでの距離を、PCB20の厚さと同じ長さになるように製造したときの製造公差の範囲である。さらに、突起部11の折り曲げの内側の、切欠き部15Aから切欠き部15Bまでの距離が、PCB20の取付穴21から最も近いPCB20の端部までの距離にほぼ等しい。PCB20の取付穴21から最も近いPCB20の端部までの距離にほぼ等しい範囲とは、突起部11の折り曲げの内側の、切欠き部15Aから切欠き部15Bまでの距離を、PCB20の取付穴21から最も近いPCB20の端部までの距離と同じ長さになるように製造したときの製造公差の範囲である。   Further, the distance from the pedestal portion 12 to the notch portion 15A and the distance from the notch portion 15B to the notch portion 15C inside the bent portion of the protrusion 11 are substantially equal to the thickness of the PCB 20. The range substantially equal to the thickness of the PCB refers to the distance from the pedestal 12 to the notch 15A and the distance from the notch 15B to the notch 15C on the inner side of the bent portion 11 of the protrusion 11. This is the range of manufacturing tolerances when manufactured to have the same length as the thickness. Further, the distance from the notch 15A to the notch 15B inside the bent portion of the protrusion 11 is substantially equal to the distance from the mounting hole 21 of the PCB 20 to the end of the PCB 20 closest to the notch. The range substantially equal to the distance from the mounting hole 21 of the PCB 20 to the end of the closest PCB 20 is the distance from the notch 15A to the notch 15B on the inner side of the bent portion of the protrusion 11, and the mounting hole 21 of the PCB 20 It is a range of manufacturing tolerances when manufacturing so as to have the same length as the distance from the end of the PCB 20 to the end of the closest PCB 20.

これによって、PCB取付具によって、PCB20を筐体14に、しっかりと固定することが可能となる。   Accordingly, the PCB 20 can be firmly fixed to the housing 14 by the PCB mounting tool.

また、PCB取付具の突起部11がPCB20を締結することにより、突起部11が弾性的に伸ばされた状態とすることにより、その弾性力による締付力によりPCB20が固定されるので、がたなくしっかりと固定することが可能となる。   In addition, since the protruding portion 11 of the PCB fixture fastens the PCB 20 and the protruding portion 11 is elastically extended, the PCB 20 is fixed by the tightening force due to the elastic force. It becomes possible to fix firmly without.

なお、この実施の形態においては、PCB取付具と筐体14とを一体とした場合について説明した。しかし、これに限定されず、PCB取付具と筐体14とを別体としてもよい。この場合は、PCB取付具の台座部12の筐体14の所定部分と接する部分に筐体14の所定部分と係合する係合部を設け、この係合部が筐体14の所定部分に係合されることにより、台座部14が筐体14の所定部分に止着される。   In this embodiment, the case where the PCB fixture and the housing 14 are integrated has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the PCB fixture and the housing 14 may be separated. In this case, an engagement portion that engages with a predetermined portion of the housing 14 is provided at a portion of the base plate portion 12 of the PCB fixture that contacts the predetermined portion of the housing 14, and this engagement portion is provided at the predetermined portion of the housing 14. By being engaged, the pedestal portion 14 is fixed to a predetermined portion of the housing 14.

これにより、PCB取付具と筐体14とを別々に成型することができる。このため、生産が容易となる。また、PCB取付具は、曲げ性の優れた材質を用い、筐体14は、強度の優れた材質を用いるというように、異なる材質を用いることが可能となる。   Thereby, a PCB fixture and the housing | casing 14 can be shape | molded separately. For this reason, production becomes easy. Also, different materials can be used, such as a material having excellent bendability for the PCB fixture and a material having excellent strength for the housing 14.

また、この実施の形態においては、PCB取付構造10として説明したが、このようなPCB取付構造10を有する電気装置の筐体14の発明、および、PCB取付構造10のPCB取付具の発明として捉えることができる。   In this embodiment, the PCB mounting structure 10 has been described. However, the present invention is regarded as the invention of the housing 14 of the electric device having the PCB mounting structure 10 and the PCB mounting structure of the PCB mounting structure 10. be able to.

今回開示された実施の形態はすべての点で例示であって制限的なものではないと考えられるべきである。本発明の範囲は、上記した説明ではなく、特許請求の範囲によって示され、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味および範囲内でのすべての変更が含まれることが意図される。   The embodiment disclosed this time should be considered as illustrative in all points and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the terms of the claims, rather than the description above, and is intended to include any modifications within the scope and meaning equivalent to the terms of the claims.

この発明の実施の形態に従うPCB取付構造の外観図である。1 is an external view of a PCB mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. この発明の実施の形態に従うPCB取付構造におけるPCB取付手順を説明するための第1の断面図である。It is a 1st sectional view for explaining a PCB attachment procedure in a PCB attachment structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. この発明の実施の形態に従うPCB取付構造におけるPCB取付手順を説明するための第2の断面図である。It is a 2nd sectional view for explaining the PCB attachment procedure in the PCB attachment structure according to the embodiment of the present invention. この発明の実施の形態に従うPCB取付構造におけるPCB取付手順を説明するための第3の断面図である。It is a 3rd sectional view for explaining the PCB attachment procedure in the PCB attachment structure according to the embodiment of the present invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 PCB取付構造、11 突起部、12 台座部、13 先端部、14 筐体、15A〜15C 切欠き部、16 係合穴、20 PCB、21 取付穴。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 PCB mounting structure, 11 Protrusion part, 12 Base part, 13 Tip part, 14 Housing | casing, 15A-15C Notch part, 16 Engagement hole, 20 PCB, 21 Mounting hole.

Claims (11)

電気装置の筐体の所定部分に印刷回路基板を取付ける印刷回路基板取付具を備えた電気装置の筐体であって、
前記印刷回路基板取付具の材質は、ポリスチレンであり、
前記印刷回路基板取付具は、
前記印刷回路基板取付具と前記筐体とを一体に成型することにより、前記所定部分に止着され、前記印刷回路基板に接する部分と該所定部分との距離が所定距離であることにより、該所定部分と前記所定距離隔てて前記印刷回路基板を保持する台状の台座部と、
前記台座部から前記所定部分に対して反対側に突設する、前記印刷回路基板の取付穴を貫通可能な、大部分が柱状の突起部と、
前記突起部の先端に設けられ、前記取付穴を貫通可能な先端部とを有し、
前記台座部は、前記印刷回路基板を取付けたときに該印刷回路基板の端部に概ね最も近くなる位置に、前記先端部を挿入すると互いに係合する貫通または非貫通の係合穴を有し、
前記先端部は、切欠き部を有し、該切欠き部が圧縮されると弾性変形して該先端部の断面積が縮小し、
該先端部の先端は、該切欠き部が圧縮されなくても前記取付穴および前記係合穴を貫通可能であり、
該先端部の前記突起部の側は、少なくとも該切欠き部が圧縮されたときに前記取付穴を貫通可能であり、該切欠き部が圧縮されたときに前記係合穴を貫通可能であり、該切欠き部が圧縮されないときには前記係合穴を貫通不能であり、
前記突起部は、前記係合穴の側に切欠きを有することにより、前記係合穴の側に折り曲げ可能な、第1の部分、第2の部分、および、第3の部分を、前記台座部から近い順に有し、
前記先端部および前記突起部を前記取付穴に貫通させ、前記印刷回路基板を前記台座部に着座させ、前記第1の部分および前記第2の部分で、前記突起部を概ね直角に折り曲げ、前記第3の部分で前記突起部を折り曲げて前記先端部を前記係合穴に挿入して前記係合穴と係合させた取付状態において、前記突起部の折り曲げの内側の、前記台座部から前記第1の部分までの距離、および、前記第2の部分から前記第3の部分までの距離が、前記印刷回路基板の厚さに概ね等しく、前記突起部の折り曲げの内側の前記第1の部分から前記第2の部分までの距離が、前記取付穴と該取付穴から最も近い前記印刷回路基板の端部までの距離に概ね等しく、
前記取付状態において、前記突起部は、前記印刷回路基板により弾性的に伸ばされた状態である、電気装置の筐体。
A casing of an electric device provided with a printed circuit board fixture for attaching a printed circuit board to a predetermined portion of the casing of the electric device,
The material of the printed circuit board fixture is polystyrene,
The printed circuit board fixture is
By integrally molding the printed circuit board fixture and the housing, the fixed part is fixed to the predetermined part, and the distance between the part in contact with the printed circuit board and the predetermined part is a predetermined distance, A pedestal pedestal for holding the printed circuit board at a predetermined distance from the predetermined portion;
Projecting on the opposite side to the predetermined portion from the pedestal portion, penetrating through the mounting hole of the printed circuit board, most of the columnar protrusion,
Provided at the tip of the protrusion, and having a tip that can penetrate the mounting hole,
The pedestal has a penetrating or non-penetrating hole that engages with each other when the tip is inserted at a position that is generally closest to the end of the printed circuit board when the printed circuit board is attached. ,
The tip has a notch, and when the notch is compressed, it is elastically deformed to reduce the cross-sectional area of the tip,
The tip of the tip can pass through the attachment hole and the engagement hole even if the notch is not compressed,
The protrusion side of the tip can pass through the attachment hole when at least the notch is compressed, and can pass through the engagement hole when the notch is compressed. , When the notch is not compressed, the engagement hole is not able to penetrate,
The protrusion has a first part, a second part, and a third part that can be bent toward the engagement hole by having a notch on the engagement hole side. In order from the nearest
Passing the tip and the projection through the mounting hole, seating the printed circuit board on the pedestal, bending the projection at a substantially right angle at the first portion and the second portion, In the mounting state in which the protrusion is bent at the third portion and the tip portion is inserted into the engagement hole and engaged with the engagement hole, the pedestal portion is bent from the pedestal portion inside the protrusion. The distance between the first portion and the distance from the second portion to the third portion is approximately equal to the thickness of the printed circuit board, and the first portion is inside the bent portion of the protrusion. The distance from the second portion to the second portion is approximately equal to the distance between the mounting hole and the end of the printed circuit board closest to the mounting hole;
In the attached state, the protrusion is a state where the protrusion is elastically extended by the printed circuit board.
電気装置の筐体の所定部分に印刷回路基板を取付ける印刷回路基板取付具であって、
前記所定部分に止着され、該所定部分と所定距離隔てて前記印刷回路基板を保持する台状の台座部と、
前記台座部から前記所定部分に対して反対側に突設する、前記印刷回路基板の取付穴を貫通可能な、大部分が柱状の突起部と、
前記突起部の先端に設けられ、前記取付穴を貫通可能な先端部とを有し、
前記台座部は、前記印刷回路基板を取付けたときに該印刷回路基板の端部に概ね最も近くなる位置に、前記先端部を挿入すると互いに係合する貫通または非貫通の係合穴を有し、
前記突起部は、前記係合穴の側に折り曲げ可能な、第1の部分、第2の部分、および、第3の部分を、前記台座部から近い順に有し、
前記先端部および前記突起部を前記取付穴に貫通させ、前記印刷回路基板を前記台座部に着座させ、前記第1の部分および前記第2の部分で、前記突起部を概ね直角に折り曲げ、前記第3の部分で前記突起部を折り曲げて前記先端部を前記係合穴に挿入して前記係合穴と係合させた取付状態において、前記突起部の折り曲げの内側の、前記台座部から前記第1の部分までの距離、および、前記第2の部分から前記第3の部分までの距離が、前記印刷回路基板の厚さに概ね等しく、前記突起部の折り曲げの内側の前記第1の部分から前記第2の部分までの距離が、前記取付穴から最も近い前記印刷回路基板の端部までの距離に概ね等しい、印刷回路基板取付具。
A printed circuit board fixture for attaching a printed circuit board to a predetermined portion of a casing of an electric device,
A pedestal pedestal that is secured to the predetermined portion and holds the printed circuit board at a predetermined distance from the predetermined portion;
Projecting on the opposite side to the predetermined portion from the pedestal portion, penetrating through the mounting hole of the printed circuit board, most of the columnar protrusion,
Provided at the tip of the protrusion, and having a tip that can penetrate the mounting hole,
The pedestal has a penetrating or non-penetrating hole that engages with each other when the tip is inserted at a position that is generally closest to the end of the printed circuit board when the printed circuit board is attached. ,
The protrusion has a first part, a second part, and a third part that can be bent toward the engagement hole, in order from the base part,
Passing the tip and the projection through the mounting hole, seating the printed circuit board on the pedestal, bending the projection at a substantially right angle at the first portion and the second portion, In the mounting state in which the protrusion is bent at the third portion and the tip portion is inserted into the engagement hole and engaged with the engagement hole, the pedestal portion is bent from the pedestal portion inside the protrusion. The distance between the first part and the distance from the second part to the third part is substantially equal to the thickness of the printed circuit board, and the first part inside the projection bend A printed circuit board fixture, wherein the distance from the second portion to the second portion is approximately equal to the distance from the mounting hole to the end of the printed circuit board that is closest.
前記突起部は、前記第1の部分、前記第2の部分、および、前記第3の部分それぞれの前記係合穴の側に切欠きを有することにより、折り曲げ可能である、請求項2に記載の印刷回路基板取付具。   The said protrusion part can be bend | folded by having a notch in the side of the said engagement hole of each of the said 1st part, the said 2nd part, and the said 3rd part. Printed circuit board fixtures. 前記突起部は、さらに、前記第1の部分、前記第2の部分、および、前記第3の部分それぞれの前記係合穴の反対側に切欠きを有することにより、折り曲げ可能である、請求項3に記載の印刷回路基板取付具。   The said protrusion part is further bendable by having a notch on the opposite side of the said engagement hole of each of the said 1st part, the said 2nd part, and the said 3rd part. 4. The printed circuit board fixture according to 3. 前記台座部は、前記印刷回路基板に接する部分と前記所定部分との距離が前記所定距離であることにより、該所定部分と所定距離隔てて前記印刷回路基板を保持する、請求項2に記載の印刷回路基板取付具。   3. The pedestal portion holds the printed circuit board at a predetermined distance from the predetermined portion when a distance between a portion in contact with the printed circuit board and the predetermined portion is the predetermined distance. Printed circuit board fixture. 前記先端部は、切欠き部を有し、該切欠き部が圧縮されると弾性変形して該先端部の断面積が縮小し、
該先端部の先端は、該切欠き部が圧縮されなくても前記取付穴および前記係合穴を貫通可能であり、
該先端部の前記突起部の側は、少なくとも該切欠き部が圧縮されたときに前記取付穴を貫通可能であり、該切欠き部が圧縮されたときに前記係合穴を貫通可能であり、該切欠き部が圧縮されないときには前記係合穴を貫通不能である、請求項2に記載の印刷回路基板取付具。
The tip has a notch, and when the notch is compressed, it is elastically deformed to reduce the cross-sectional area of the tip,
The tip of the tip can pass through the attachment hole and the engagement hole even if the notch is not compressed,
The protrusion side of the tip can pass through the attachment hole when at least the notch is compressed, and can pass through the engagement hole when the notch is compressed. The printed circuit board fixture according to claim 2, wherein when the cutout portion is not compressed, the engagement hole cannot penetrate the engagement hole.
前記取付状態において、前記突起部は、前記印刷回路基板により弾性的に伸ばされた状態である、請求項2に記載の印刷回路基板取付具。   The printed circuit board attachment according to claim 2, wherein in the attachment state, the protrusion is in a state of being elastically extended by the printed circuit board. 前記台座部は、前記所定部分と係合する係合部を該所定部分と接する部分に有し、
該係号部が前記所定部分に係合されることにより、前記台座部が前記所定部分に止着される、請求項2から請求項7までに記載の印刷回路基板取付具。
The pedestal portion has an engaging portion that engages with the predetermined portion at a portion in contact with the predetermined portion,
The printed circuit board mounting tool according to claim 2, wherein the base part is fixed to the predetermined part by engaging the engagement part with the predetermined part.
前記印刷回路基板取付具と前記筐体とを一体に成型することにより、前記台座部が前記所定部分に止着される、請求項2から請求項7までに記載の印刷回路基板取付具を備えた電気装置の筐体。   The printed circuit board fixture according to claim 2, wherein the pedestal portion is fixed to the predetermined portion by integrally molding the printed circuit board fixture and the housing. Electrical device housing. 前記印刷回路基板取付具の材質は、ポリスチレンである、請求項2から請求項8までに記載の印刷回路基板取付具、または、請求項9に記載の電気装置の筐体。   The printed circuit board fixture according to claim 2, or the casing of the electric device according to claim 9, wherein a material of the printed circuit board fixture is polystyrene. 電気装置の筐体の所定部分に印刷回路基板取付具で印刷回路基板を取り付ける印刷回路基板の取付構造であって、
前記印刷回路基板取付具は、
前記所定部分に止着され、該所定部分と所定距離隔てて前記印刷回路基板を保持する台状の台座部と、
前記台座部から前記所定部分に対して反対側に突設する、前記印刷回路基板の取付穴を貫通可能な、大部分が柱状の突起部と、
前記突起部の先端に設けられ、前記取付穴を貫通可能な先端部とを有し、
前記台座部は、前記印刷回路基板を取付けたときに該印刷回路基板の端部に概ね最も近くなる位置に、前記先端部を挿入すると互いに係合する貫通または非貫通の係合穴を有し、
前記突起部は、前記係合穴の側に折り曲げ可能な、第1の部分、第2の部分、および、第3の部分を、前記台座部から近い順に有し、
前記先端部および前記突起部を前記取付穴に貫通させ、前記印刷回路基板を前記台座部に着座させ、前記第1の部分および前記第2の部分で、前記突起部を概ね直角に折り曲げ、前記第3の部分で前記突起部を折り曲げて前記先端部を前記係合穴に挿入して前記係合穴と係合させた取付状態において、前記突起部の折り曲げの内側の、前記台座部から前記第1の部分までの距離、および、前記第2の部分から前記第3の部分までの距離が、前記印刷回路基板の厚さに概ね等しく、前記突起部の折り曲げの内側の前記第1の部分から前記第2の部分までの距離が、前記取付穴と該取付穴から最も近い前記印刷回路基板の端部までの距離に概ね等しい、印刷回路基板の取付構造。
A printed circuit board mounting structure in which a printed circuit board is attached to a predetermined portion of a casing of an electric device with a printed circuit board mounting tool,
The printed circuit board fixture is
A pedestal pedestal that is secured to the predetermined portion and holds the printed circuit board at a predetermined distance from the predetermined portion;
Projecting on the opposite side to the predetermined portion from the pedestal portion, penetrating through the mounting hole of the printed circuit board, most of the columnar protrusion,
Provided at the tip of the protrusion, and has a tip that can penetrate the mounting hole,
The pedestal has a penetrating or non-penetrating hole that engages with each other when the tip is inserted at a position that is generally closest to the end of the printed circuit board when the printed circuit board is attached. ,
The protrusion has a first part, a second part, and a third part that can be bent toward the engagement hole, in order from the base part,
Passing the tip and the projection through the mounting hole, seating the printed circuit board on the pedestal, bending the projection at a substantially right angle at the first portion and the second portion, In the mounting state in which the protrusion is bent at the third portion and the distal end is inserted into the engagement hole and engaged with the engagement hole, the pedestal is bent from the pedestal portion inside the protrusion. The distance between the first part and the distance from the second part to the third part is substantially equal to the thickness of the printed circuit board, and the first part inside the projection bend A printed circuit board mounting structure, wherein the distance from the second portion to the second portion is substantially equal to the distance between the mounting hole and the end of the printed circuit board closest to the mounting hole.
JP2005026473A 2005-02-02 2005-02-02 Electrical device casing, printed circuit board fixture, and printed circuit board mounting structure Expired - Fee Related JP4543949B2 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4852858U (en) * 1971-10-19 1973-07-09
JPS48111850U (en) * 1972-03-28 1973-12-21
JPS5485360U (en) * 1977-11-30 1979-06-16
JP2001313481A (en) * 2000-04-28 2001-11-09 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Holding and fixing structure of flat plate material

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4852858U (en) * 1971-10-19 1973-07-09
JPS48111850U (en) * 1972-03-28 1973-12-21
JPS5485360U (en) * 1977-11-30 1979-06-16
JP2001313481A (en) * 2000-04-28 2001-11-09 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Holding and fixing structure of flat plate material

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