JP2006206473A - Method for producing 3-hydroxypyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative - Google Patents

Method for producing 3-hydroxypyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2006206473A
JP2006206473A JP2005019049A JP2005019049A JP2006206473A JP 2006206473 A JP2006206473 A JP 2006206473A JP 2005019049 A JP2005019049 A JP 2005019049A JP 2005019049 A JP2005019049 A JP 2005019049A JP 2006206473 A JP2006206473 A JP 2006206473A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
acid
reaction
carboxamide
group
hydroxypyrazole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2005019049A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4690733B2 (en
Inventor
Kenji Hirai
憲次 平井
Wakako Yokota
和加子 横田
Atsushi Uchida
淳 内田
Ryuta Ono
竜太 大野
Satoyuki Yano
智行 矢野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kaken Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Sagami Chemical Research Institute
Original Assignee
Kaken Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Sagami Chemical Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kaken Pharmaceutical Co Ltd, Sagami Chemical Research Institute filed Critical Kaken Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority to JP2005019049A priority Critical patent/JP4690733B2/en
Publication of JP2006206473A publication Critical patent/JP2006206473A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4690733B2 publication Critical patent/JP4690733B2/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for the industrial production of a 3-hydroxypyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative (2) useful as an important production intermediate for a 3-(substituted aryloxy)pyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative useful as an active component of herbicides and provide the important production intermediate. <P>SOLUTION: The 3-hydroxy-5-methylpyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative expressed by general formula (2) is produced by reacting a compound of general formula (1) with diketene. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、除草剤の製造中間体である3-ヒドロキシピラゾール-1-カルボキサミド誘導体の製造方法ならびにその製造中間体に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for producing a 3-hydroxypyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative, which is a production intermediate of a herbicide, and a production intermediate thereof.

本発明である、4N-置換セミカルバジド誘導体とジケテンとの反応による3-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルピラゾール-1-カルボキサミド誘導体の製造方法は新規な方法であり、これまで報告例はない。本発明により製造することができる3-ヒドロキシピラゾール-1-カルボキサミド誘導体は、除草剤の有効成分として有用な3-(置換アリールオキシ)ピラゾール-1-カルボキサミド誘導体の重要製造中間体として有用な化合物である(特許文献1参照)。特許文献1には、3-ヒドロキシピラゾール-1-カルボキサミド誘導体は3-ヒドロキシピラゾールとイソシアネート類を場合によっては塩基の存在下に反応させることによって製造できることが開示されているが、この反応においては目的とする3-ヒドロキシピラゾール-1-カルボキサミド誘導体とともに、その位置異性体である5-ヒドロキシピラゾール-1-カルボキサミド誘導体が副生し、必ずしも工業的に好ましい製造方法とは言い難いものである。
国際公開第02/066439パンフレット
The method for producing a 3-hydroxy-5-methylpyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative by the reaction of a 4N-substituted semicarbazide derivative with diketene, which is the present invention, is a novel method, and no examples have been reported so far. The 3-hydroxypyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative that can be produced according to the present invention is a compound useful as an important production intermediate of a 3- (substituted aryloxy) pyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative useful as an active ingredient of a herbicide. Yes (see Patent Document 1). Patent Document 1 discloses that a 3-hydroxypyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative can be produced by reacting 3-hydroxypyrazole and an isocyanate in the presence of a base in some cases. In addition to the 3-hydroxypyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative, 5-hydroxypyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative, which is a positional isomer, is by-produced, and it is not necessarily an industrially preferable production method.
International Publication No. 02/066439 Pamphlet

本発明の目的は、除草剤の有効成分として有用な3-(置換アリールオキシ)ピラゾール-1-カルボキサミド誘導体の重要製造中間体である3-ヒドロキシピラゾール-1-カルボキサミド誘導体(2)の工業的な製造方法を提供するとともに、その重要な製造中間体を提供することにある。   The object of the present invention is to industrially produce 3-hydroxypyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative (2), which is an important production intermediate of 3- (substituted aryloxy) pyrazole-1-carboxamide derivatives useful as active ingredients of herbicides. It is to provide a production method and to provide an important production intermediate.

本発明者らは、上記課題を解決するために鋭意検討を重ねた結果、4N-置換セミカルバジド誘導体(1)とジケテンとの反応により、目的とする3-ヒドロキシピラゾール-1-カルボキサミド誘導体(2)を選択性および収率よく製造できることを見いだし、本発明を完成するに至った。   As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the present inventors have reacted the 4N-substituted semicarbazide derivative (1) with diketene to give the desired 3-hydroxypyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative (2). Was able to be produced with good selectivity and yield, and the present invention was completed.

すなわち本発明は、一般式(1)
(式中、Rは置換していてもよい炭素数1〜12のアルキル基を表す。)で示される4N-置換セミカルバジド誘導体(1)とジケテンを場合によっては酸触媒の存在下に反応させ、一般式(2)
(式中、Rは前記と同じ意味を表す。)で示される3-ヒドロキシピラゾール-1-カルボキサミド誘導体を製造する方法に関するものである。
That is, the present invention relates to the general formula (1)
(Wherein R represents an optionally substituted alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms) and a diketene is optionally reacted in the presence of an acid catalyst. General formula (2)
(Wherein, R represents the same meaning as described above) relates to a method for producing a 3-hydroxypyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative.

さらに本発明は、一般式(1)
(式中、Rは前記と同じ意味を表す。)で示される4N-置換セミカルバジド誘導体とジケテンを反応させ、本発明の一般式(3)
(式中、Rは前記と同じ意味を表す。)で示される1N,4N-ジ置換セミカルバジド誘導体を製造し、次いでこのものを場合によっては酸触媒の存在下に環化させることにより、一般式(2)
(式中、Rは前記と同じ意味を表す。)で示される3-ヒドロキシピラゾール-1-カルボキサミド誘導体を製造する方法に関するものである。
Furthermore, the present invention provides a general formula (1)
(Wherein R represents the same meaning as described above), and a diketene is reacted with a 4K-substituted semicarbazide derivative represented by the general formula (3) of the present invention.
(Wherein R represents the same meaning as described above) is produced by cyclization of the 1N, 4N-disubstituted semicarbazide derivative represented by the following formula in the presence of an acid catalyst. (2)
(Wherein, R represents the same meaning as described above) relates to a method for producing a 3-hydroxypyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative.

本発明は、除草剤の有効成分として有用な3-(置換アリールオキシ)ピラゾール-1-カルボキサミド誘導体の重要な製造中間体である3-ヒドロキシピラゾール-1-カルボキサミド誘導体(2)を簡便に収率良く製造できる、工業的に極めて有用な製造方法を提供するものである。   The present invention provides a simple yield of 3-hydroxypyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative (2), which is an important production intermediate of 3- (substituted aryloxy) pyrazole-1-carboxamide derivatives useful as active ingredients of herbicides. The present invention provides an industrially extremely useful production method that can be produced well.

本発明において、Rで表される置換していてもよい炭素数1〜12のアルキル基としては、直鎖状、分枝状あるいは環状のいずれであってもよく、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、イソプロピル基、シクロプロピル基、シクロプロピルメチル基、ブチル基、イソブチル基、tert-ブチル基、sec-ブチル基、ペンチル基、tert-ペンチル基、2-ペンチル基、3-ペンチル基、シクロペンチル基、1-メチルシクロペンチル基、ヘキシル基、2-ヘキシル基、3-ヘキシル基、シクロヘキシル基、ヘプチル基、オクチル基、2-エチルヘキシル基、ノニル基、デシル基、ウンデシル基、ドデシル基などを例示することができる。さらにこれらのアルキル基は、ハロゲン原子やアルキルオキシカルボニル基、シアノ基、複素環等で一個以上置換されていてもよく、具体的には2-クロロエチル基、2-ブロモエチル基、3-クロロプロピル基、メトキシカルボニルメチル基、エトキシカルボニルエチル基、フルフリル基、テトラヒドロフルフリル基などを挙げることができる。   In the present invention, the alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms which may be substituted represented by R may be any of linear, branched or cyclic, methyl group, ethyl group, propyl Group, isopropyl group, cyclopropyl group, cyclopropylmethyl group, butyl group, isobutyl group, tert-butyl group, sec-butyl group, pentyl group, tert-pentyl group, 2-pentyl group, 3-pentyl group, cyclopentyl group Exemplify 1-methylcyclopentyl group, hexyl group, 2-hexyl group, 3-hexyl group, cyclohexyl group, heptyl group, octyl group, 2-ethylhexyl group, nonyl group, decyl group, undecyl group, dodecyl group, etc. Can do. Further, one or more of these alkyl groups may be substituted with a halogen atom, an alkyloxycarbonyl group, a cyano group, a heterocyclic ring, etc., specifically, a 2-chloroethyl group, a 2-bromoethyl group, a 3-chloropropyl group. Methoxycarbonylmethyl group, ethoxycarbonylethyl group, furfuryl group, tetrahydrofurfuryl group and the like.

以下に本発明の製造方法をさらに詳細に説明する。本発明によれば、3-ヒドロキシピラゾール-1-カルボキサミド誘導体(2)は下記製造方法−1及び製造方法−2により製造することができる。   Hereinafter, the production method of the present invention will be described in more detail. According to the present invention, 3-hydroxypyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative (2) can be produced by the following production method-1 and production method-2.

製造方法−1(工程−1)は、4N-置換セミカルバジド誘導体(1)とジケテンとを反応させ、一段階で3-ヒドロキシピラゾール-1-カルボキサミド誘導体(2)を製造する方
法である。
(式中、Rは前記と同じ意味を表す。)
本反応は無溶媒で実施することもできるが、反応に悪影響を及ぼさない溶媒中でも実施することができる。このような溶媒としては、ヘキサン、ヘプタン、オクタン、リグロイン、石油エーテルなどの炭化水素系溶媒、トルエン、キシレン、クロロベンゼン、ジクロロベンゼンなどの芳香族系溶媒、酢酸エチル、酢酸プロピル、プロピオン酸メチルなどのエステル系溶媒、ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン(THF)、1,4-ジオキサン、1,2-ジメトキシエタン(DME)、シクロペンチルメチルエーテル(CPME)などのエーテル系溶媒、アセトニトリル、プロピオニトリル、イソブチロニトリルなどのニトリル系溶媒、クロロホルム、ジクロロメタン、四塩化炭素などのハロゲン系溶媒、ホルムアミド、N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド(DMF)、N,N-ジメチルアセトアミド、N-メチルピロリドンなどの酸アミド系溶媒、ジメチルスルホキシド(DMSO)、スルホランなどの硫黄系溶媒、水、さらにはこれらの混合溶媒を例示することができる。中でも収率が良い点でDMSOあるいは水が好ましい。
Production method-1 (Step-1) is a method of reacting 4N-substituted semicarbazide derivative (1) with diketene to produce 3-hydroxypyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative (2) in one step.
(Wherein R represents the same meaning as described above.)
Although this reaction can be carried out without a solvent, it can also be carried out in a solvent that does not adversely influence the reaction. Such solvents include hydrocarbon solvents such as hexane, heptane, octane, ligroin, petroleum ether, aromatic solvents such as toluene, xylene, chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, methyl propionate, etc. Ester solvents, diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran (THF), 1,4-dioxane, 1,2-dimethoxyethane (DME), ether solvents such as cyclopentyl methyl ether (CPME), acetonitrile, propionitrile, iso Nitrile solvents such as butyronitrile, halogen solvents such as chloroform, dichloromethane, carbon tetrachloride, acid amides such as formamide, N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF), N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidone solvent Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), sulfur-based solvents such as sulfolane, water, and further can be exemplified a mixture of these solvents. Of these, DMSO or water is preferred because of its good yield.

本反応は、-30〜180℃から適宜選ばれた反応温度で実施することが高収率で目的物を得ることができる点で好ましい。但し、ジケテンに4N-置換セミカルバジド誘導体(1)が付加する反応初期の段階は、-30〜60℃程度の低い温度で実施することが、反応の選択性が優れ、副生成物の生成を押さえることができる点で好ましい。   This reaction is preferably carried out at a reaction temperature appropriately selected from −30 to 180 ° C. in that the desired product can be obtained in high yield. However, the initial stage of the reaction in which the 4N-substituted semicarbazide derivative (1) is added to the diketene is carried out at a low temperature of about -30 to 60 ° C., so that the selectivity of the reaction is excellent and the formation of by-products is suppressed. This is preferable in that it can be performed.

また、付加体の1N,4N-ジ置換セミカルバジド誘導体(3)が環化する段階は60℃以上の温度から選ばれた反応温度で実施することが、反応が早く、反応の選択性や目的物の収率よい点で好ましい。さらに本反応は酸触媒の存在下に実施することにより、より短時間に反応を終了させることができる。酸としては、プロトン酸あるいはルイス酸いずれも用いることができる。プロトン酸としては、塩酸、硫酸、硝酸などの鉱酸、酢酸、プロピオン酸、酪酸、吉草酸、安息香酸、トリフルオロ酢酸などのカルボン酸、メタンスルホン酸、トリフルオロメタンスルホン酸、ベンゼンスルホン酸、p-トルエンスルホン酸、カンファースルホン酸、ナフィオンなどのスルホン酸、リン酸、ポリリン酸などのリン酸などを、ルイス酸としては、塩化亜鉛、二塩化スズ、三塩化アルミニウム、3フッ化ホウ素エーテル錯体、三塩化鉄、四塩化チタン、塩化ニッケル、塩化パラジウムなどが挙げられるが、安価で取扱いが容易な塩酸や硫酸、酢酸などのプロトン酸が好ましい。   In addition, the stage in which the adduct 1N, 4N-disubstituted semicarbazide derivative (3) is cyclized is carried out at a reaction temperature selected from a temperature of 60 ° C. or higher. It is preferable in terms of good yield. Furthermore, this reaction can be completed in a shorter time by carrying out in the presence of an acid catalyst. As the acid, either a protonic acid or a Lewis acid can be used. Protic acids include mineral acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid and nitric acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, valeric acid, benzoic acid, carboxylic acids such as trifluoroacetic acid, methanesulfonic acid, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, p -Toluenesulfonic acid, camphorsulfonic acid, sulfonic acid such as Nafion, phosphoric acid such as phosphoric acid, polyphosphoric acid, etc., Lewis acid includes zinc chloride, tin dichloride, aluminum trichloride, boron trifluoride ether complex, Examples thereof include iron trichloride, titanium tetrachloride, nickel chloride, and palladium chloride. Protonic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and acetic acid that are inexpensive and easy to handle are preferable.

酸の使用量はいわゆる触媒量でもよく、反応基質に対して0.0001〜0.5当量用いることにより、収率よく目的物を得ることができる。また酢酸などの有機酸は溶媒として併用することもできる。
反応終了後は通常の後処理により目的物を得ることができ、また得られた粗生成物は精製することなく次の反応に使用することができるが、必要ならば再結晶などにより精製することもできる。
The amount of acid used may be a so-called catalytic amount, and by using 0.0001 to 0.5 equivalents of the reaction substrate, the target product can be obtained in good yield. An organic acid such as acetic acid can also be used as a solvent.
After completion of the reaction, the desired product can be obtained by ordinary post-treatment, and the obtained crude product can be used for the next reaction without purification.If necessary, it can be purified by recrystallization or the like. You can also.

製造方法−2は、4N-置換セミカルバジド誘導体(1)とジケテンを好ましくは低温下で反応させ、中間体である1N,4N-ジ置換セミカルバジド誘導体(3)を得(工程−2)、次いでこのものを加熱下で環化させることにより、ピラゾール-1-カルボキサミド誘導体(2)を製造する方法(工程−3)である。
(式中、Rは前記と同じ意味を表す。)
In production method-2, the 4N-substituted semicarbazide derivative (1) is reacted with diketene, preferably at a low temperature, to obtain an intermediate 1N, 4N-disubstituted semicarbazide derivative (3) (step-2). This is a method (Step 3) for producing a pyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative (2) by cyclizing a product under heating.
(Wherein R represents the same meaning as described above.)

工程−2の反応は、目的の化合物(3)を収率よく得るためには-30〜60℃程度の低温下で行うことが好ましい。しかしこの反応温度においても一部は次の工程−3の環化反応が進行し、目的とする1N,4N-ジ置換セミカルバジド誘導体と共に3-ヒドロキシピラゾール-1-カルボキサミド誘導体(2)が副生する。但し、環化体の3-ヒドロキシピラゾール-1-カルボキサミド誘導体(2)は次の工程−3の生成物であることから、反応を害するものではなく、また、分離する必要はない。   The reaction in Step-2 is preferably performed at a low temperature of about −30 to 60 ° C. in order to obtain the target compound (3) with good yield. However, even at this reaction temperature, a part of the cyclization reaction of the next step-3 proceeds, and the 3-hydroxypyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative (2) is by-produced together with the target 1N, 4N-disubstituted semicarbazide derivative. . However, since the cyclized 3-hydroxypyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative (2) is a product of the next step-3, it does not harm the reaction and does not need to be separated.

本反応は無溶媒で実施することもできるが、反応に害を及ぼさない溶媒中でも実施することができる。このような有機溶媒としては、ヘキサン、ヘプタン、オクタン、リグロイン、石油エーテルなどの炭化水素系溶媒、トルエン、キシレン、クロロベンゼン、ジクロロベンゼンなどの芳香族系溶媒、酢酸エチル、酢酸プロピル、プロピオン酸メチルなどのエステル系溶媒、ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、THF、1,4-ジオキサン、DME、CPME、などのエーテル系溶媒、アセトニトリル、プロピオニトリル、イソブチロニトリルなどのニトリル系溶媒、クロロホルム、ジクロロメタン、四塩化炭素などのハロゲン系溶媒、ホルムアミド、DMF、N,N-ジメチルアセトアミド、N-メチルピロリドンなどの酸アミド系溶媒、DMSO、スルホランなどの硫黄系溶媒、水、さらにはこれらの混合溶媒を例示することができる。中でも収率が良い点でDMSOあるいは水が好ましい。   Although this reaction can be carried out without solvent, it can also be carried out in a solvent that does not harm the reaction. Examples of such organic solvents include hydrocarbon solvents such as hexane, heptane, octane, ligroin, petroleum ether, aromatic solvents such as toluene, xylene, chlorobenzene, and dichlorobenzene, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, and methyl propionate. Ester solvents such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, THF, 1,4-dioxane, DME, CPME, etc., nitrile solvents such as acetonitrile, propionitrile, isobutyronitrile, chloroform, dichloromethane, Illustrative examples include halogen solvents such as carbon chloride, acid amide solvents such as formamide, DMF, N, N-dimethylacetamide and N-methylpyrrolidone, sulfur solvents such as DMSO and sulfolane, water, and mixed solvents thereof. be able to. Of these, DMSO or water is preferred because of its good yield.

本工程で得られる1N,4N-ジ置換セミカルバジド誘導体(3)には、例えば下記に示すような幾つかの互変異性体(3a, 3b)の存在が考えられるが、本発明はこれら全ての互変異性体を包含するものである。ここでは便宜上ジケト体(3)で表示することとする。
(式中、Rは前記と同じ意味を表す。)
In the 1N, 4N-disubstituted semicarbazide derivative (3) obtained in this step, for example, the presence of several tautomers (3a, 3b) as shown below can be considered. It includes tautomers. Here, for the sake of convenience, it will be displayed in a diket (3).
(Wherein R represents the same meaning as described above.)

工程−3は、1N,4N-ジ置換セミカルバジド誘導体(3)を環化させ、ピラゾール-1-カルボキサミド誘導体(2)に変換する工程である。
本反応は無溶媒で実施することもできるが、反応に悪影響を及ぼさない溶媒中でも実施することができる。このような有機溶媒としては、ヘキサン、ヘプタン、オクタン、リグ
ロイン、石油エーテルなどの炭化水素系溶媒、トルエン、キシレン、クロロベンゼン、ジクロロベンゼンなどの芳香族系溶媒、酢酸エチル、酢酸プロピル、プロピオン酸メチルなどのエステル系溶媒、ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、THF、1,4-ジオキサン、DME、CPMEなどのエーテル系溶媒、アセトニトリル、プロピオニトリル、イソブチロニトリルなどのニトリル系溶媒、クロロホルム、ジクロロメタン、四塩化炭素などのハロゲン系溶媒、ホルムアミド、DMF、N,N-ジメチルアセトアミド、N-メチルピロリドンなどの酸アミド系溶媒、DMSO、スルホランなどの硫黄系溶媒、アセトン、エチルメチルケトン、シクロへキサノンなどのケトン系溶媒、水、さらにはこれらの混合溶媒を例示することができる。中でも収率が良い点でDMSOあるいは水が好ましい。
Step-3 is a step of cyclizing the 1N, 4N-disubstituted semicarbazide derivative (3) to convert it to a pyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative (2).
Although this reaction can be carried out without a solvent, it can also be carried out in a solvent that does not adversely influence the reaction. Such organic solvents include hexane, heptane, octane, ligroin, petroleum ether and other hydrocarbon solvents, toluene, xylene, chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene and other aromatic solvents, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, methyl propionate, etc. Ester solvents, diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, THF, ether solvents such as 1,4-dioxane, DME, CPME, nitrile solvents such as acetonitrile, propionitrile, isobutyronitrile, chloroform, dichloromethane, tetrachloride Halogen solvents such as carbon, acid amide solvents such as formamide, DMF, N, N-dimethylacetamide and N-methylpyrrolidone, sulfur solvents such as DMSO and sulfolane, ketones such as acetone, ethyl methyl ketone and cyclohexanone. Down solvents, water, and further can be exemplified a mixture of these solvents. Of these, DMSO or water is preferred because of its good yield.

本反応は酸触媒の存在下に実施することにより、より短時間に反応を終了させることができる。酸としては、プロトン酸あるいはルイス酸いずれも用いることができる。プロトン酸としては、塩酸、硫酸、硝酸などの鉱酸、酢酸、プロピオン酸、酪酸、吉草酸、安息香酸、トリフルオロ酢酸などのカルボン酸、メタンスルホン酸、トリフルオロメタンスルホン酸、ベンゼンスルホン酸、p-トルエンスルホン酸、カンファースルホン酸、ナフィオンなどのスルホン酸、リン酸、ポリリン酸などのリン酸などを、ルイス酸としては、塩化亜鉛、二塩化スズ、三塩化アルミニウム、三フッ化ホウ素エーテル錯体、三塩化鉄、四塩化チタン、塩化ニッケル、塩化パラジウムなどが挙げられるが、安価で取扱が容易な塩酸や硫酸、酢酸などのプロトン酸が好ましい。   By carrying out this reaction in the presence of an acid catalyst, the reaction can be completed in a shorter time. As the acid, either a protonic acid or a Lewis acid can be used. Protic acids include mineral acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid and nitric acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, valeric acid, benzoic acid, carboxylic acids such as trifluoroacetic acid, methanesulfonic acid, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, p -Toluenesulfonic acid, camphorsulfonic acid, sulfonic acid such as Nafion, phosphoric acid such as phosphoric acid, polyphosphoric acid, etc., Lewis acid includes zinc chloride, tin dichloride, aluminum trichloride, boron trifluoride ether complex, Examples thereof include iron trichloride, titanium tetrachloride, nickel chloride, and palladium chloride. Protonic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and acetic acid that are inexpensive and easy to handle are preferable.

酸の使用量はいわゆる触媒量でもよく、反応基質に対して0.0001〜0.5当量用いることにより、収率よく目的物を得ることができる。また酢酸などの有機酸は溶媒として併用することもできる。
反応終了後は通常の後処理により目的物を得ることができ、また得られた粗生成物は精製することなく次の反応に使用することができるが、必要ならば再結晶などにより精製することもできる。
The amount of acid used may be a so-called catalytic amount, and by using 0.0001 to 0.5 equivalents of the reaction substrate, the target product can be obtained in good yield. An organic acid such as acetic acid can also be used as a solvent.
After completion of the reaction, the desired product can be obtained by ordinary post-treatment, and the obtained crude product can be used for the next reaction without purification.If necessary, it can be purified by recrystallization or the like. You can also.

以下、実施例により本発明をさらに詳細に説明するが、本発明がこれらに限定されるものではない。また本発明により得られる3-ヒドロキシピラゾール-1-カルボキサミド誘導体は、特許文献1記載の方法により、除草剤の有効成分として有用な、3-(置換アリールオキシ)ピラゾール-1-カルボキサミド誘導体へと誘導することができ、下記参考例にその一部を例示した。   EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although an Example demonstrates this invention further in detail, this invention is not limited to these. Further, the 3-hydroxypyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative obtained by the present invention is derived into a 3- (substituted aryloxy) pyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative useful as an active ingredient of a herbicide by the method described in Patent Document 1. Some examples are given in the following reference examples.

実施例−1
ジケテン(1.65 mL, 21.3 mmol)のDMSO(4 mL)溶液に0℃でエチルセミカルバジド(2.00 g, 19.4 mmol)のDMSO(16 mL)溶液を1時間かけてゆっくりと加え、その後室温で0.5時間撹拌した。次に、反応液に硫酸(0.02 mL, 0.35 mmol)を加え、100℃で10分間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応混合液を水にあけ、酢酸エチル(30 mL×5)で抽出した。有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液(30 mL)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、溶媒を減圧留去した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=1/9〜1/1)で精製することにより、N-エチル-3-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルピラゾール-1-カルボキサミドの白色固体(2.52 g, 77%)を得た。融点:107〜109℃;500MHz 1H-NMR(CDCl3):δ8.40(1H, br s), 6.50(1H, br t, J=5.8Hz), 5.63(1H, s), 3.39(2H, dq, J= 5.8 and 7.3 Hz), 2.55(3H, s), 1.24(3H, t, J=7.3 Hz).
Example-1
To a solution of diketene (1.65 mL, 21.3 mmol) in DMSO (4 mL) was slowly added a solution of ethyl semicarbazide (2.00 g, 19.4 mmol) in DMSO (16 mL) at 0 ° C. over 1 hour, and then at room temperature, 0.5 mL. Stir for hours. Next, sulfuric acid (0.02 mL, 0.35 mmol) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C. for 10 minutes. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was poured into water and extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL × 5). The organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (30 mL) and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The resulting crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane = 1/9 to 1/1) to give a white solid of N-ethyl-3-hydroxy-5-methylpyrazole-1-carboxamide. (2.52 g, 77%) was obtained. Melting point: 107-109 ° C; 500 MHz 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ): δ 8.40 (1H, br s), 6.50 (1H, br t, J = 5.8 Hz), 5.63 (1H, s), 3.39 (2H , dq, J = 5.8 and 7.3 Hz), 2.55 (3H, s), 1.24 (3H, t, J = 7.3 Hz).

実施例−2
ジケテン(8.23 mL, 107 mmol)のDMSO(20 mL)溶液に0℃でエチルセミカルバジド(10 g, 97.0 mmol)のDMSO(80 mL)溶液を1時間かけてゆっくりと加え、その後室温で0.5時間撹拌した。次に、反応液に硫酸(0.11 mL, 1.94 mmol)を加え、100℃で10分間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応混合液に水(50 mL)、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(20 mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(300 mL×6)で抽出した。有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液(200 mL)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、溶媒を減圧留去した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=1/1)で精製することにより、N-エチル-3-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルピラゾール-1-カルボキサミドの白色固体(14.2g, 86%)を得た。NMRスペクトルは実施例−1で得られた生成物と一致した。
Example-2
To a solution of diketene (8.23 mL, 107 mmol) in DMSO (20 mL) was slowly added a solution of ethyl semicarbazide (10 g, 97.0 mmol) in DMSO (80 mL) at 0 ° C. over 1 hour, and then at room temperature, 0.5 mL. Stir for hours. Next, sulfuric acid (0.11 mL, 1.94 mmol) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C. for 10 minutes. After completion of the reaction, water (50 mL) and saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (20 mL) were added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (300 mL × 6). The organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (200 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane = 1/1) to give a white solid (14.2 g, N-ethyl-3-hydroxy-5-methylpyrazole-1-carboxamide). 86%). The NMR spectrum was consistent with the product obtained in Example-1.

実施例−3
ジケテン(1.65 mL, 21.3 mmol)の水(4 mL)溶液に0℃でエチルセミカルバジド(2.0 g, 19.4 mmol)の水(16 mL)溶液を1時間かけてゆっくりと加え、その後室温で0.5時間撹拌した。次に、反応液に硫酸(0.02 mL, 0.35 mmol)を加え、100℃で10分間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応混合液を水(20 mL)にあけ、酢酸エチル(30 mL×5)で抽出した。有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液(30 mL)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、溶媒を減圧留去した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=1/9〜1/1)で精製することにより、N-エチル-3-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルピラゾール-1-カルボキサミドの白色固体(2.11 g, 64%)を得た。NMRスペクトルは実施例−1で得られた生成物と一致した。
Example-3
To a solution of diketene (1.65 mL, 21.3 mmol) in water (4 mL) was slowly added a solution of ethyl semicarbazide (2.0 g, 19.4 mmol) in water (16 mL) at 0 ° C. over 1 hour, and then at room temperature, 0.5 mL. Stir for hours. Next, sulfuric acid (0.02 mL, 0.35 mmol) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C. for 10 minutes. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was poured into water (20 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL × 5). The organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (30 mL) and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane = 1/9 to 1/1) to give a white solid of N-ethyl-3-hydroxy-5-methylpyrazole-1-carboxamide. (2.11 g, 64%) was obtained. The NMR spectrum was consistent with the product obtained in Example-1.

実施例−4
ジケテン(1.50 mL, 19.4 mmol)のDMSO(4 mL)溶液に0℃でエチルセミカルバジド(2.04 g, 19.4 mmol)のDMSO(16 mL)溶液を1時間かけてゆっくりと加え、その後室温で0.5時間撹拌した。次に、100℃で1時間加熱した。反応終了後、反応混合液を水(20
mL)にあけ、酢酸エチル(30 mL×5)で抽出した。有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液(30 mL)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、溶媒を減圧留去した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=1/9〜1/1)で精製することにより、N-エチル-3-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルピラゾール-1-カルボキサミドの白色固体(0.99 g, 30%)を得た。NMRスペクトルは実施例−1で得られた生成物と一致した。
Example-4
To a solution of diketene (1.50 mL, 19.4 mmol) in DMSO (4 mL) was slowly added a solution of ethyl semicarbazide (2.04 g, 19.4 mmol) in DMSO (16 mL) at 0 ° C. over 1 hour, and then at room temperature, 0.5 mL. Stir for hours. Next, it heated at 100 degreeC for 1 hour. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was washed with water (20
mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL × 5). The organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (30 mL) and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane = 1/9 to 1/1) to give a white solid of N-ethyl-3-hydroxy-5-methylpyrazole-1-carboxamide. (0.99 g, 30%) was obtained. The NMR spectrum was consistent with the product obtained in Example-1.

実施例−5
ジケテン(1.34 mL, 17.4 mmol)のDMSO(4 mL)溶液に0℃でエチルセミカルバジド(1.80 g, 17.4 mmol)のDMSO(14 mL)溶液を1時間かけてゆっくりと加え、その後室温で0.5時間撹拌した。反応混合物に酢酸エチル(100 mL)とヘキサン(400 mL)を加え撹拌した。析出した白色沈澱をろ取し、酢酸エチルで洗浄することにより、1N-1,3-ジオキソブチル-4N-エチルセミカルバジドの白色固体(1.05 g, 32%)を得た。融点:130.5〜132℃;500 MHz 1H-NMR(DMSO):δ9.65(1H, d, J=1.2 Hz), 7.82(1H, d, J=1.2 Hz), 6.35(1H, t, J=5.0 Hz), 3.34(2H, s), 3.04(2H, dq, J=5.0 and 7.2Hz), 2.18(3H, s), 1.00(3H, t, J=7.2 Hz).
Example-5
To a solution of diketene (1.34 mL, 17.4 mmol) in DMSO (4 mL) was slowly added a solution of ethyl semicarbazide (1.80 g, 17.4 mmol) in DMSO (14 mL) at 0 ° C. over 1 hour, and then at room temperature, 0.5 mL. Stir for hours. Ethyl acetate (100 mL) and hexane (400 mL) were added to the reaction mixture and stirred. The precipitated white precipitate was collected by filtration and washed with ethyl acetate to obtain a white solid (1.05 g, 32%) of 1N-1,3-dioxobutyl-4N-ethylsemicarbazide. Melting point: 130.5-132 ° C; 500 MHz 1 H-NMR (DMSO): δ 9.65 (1H, d, J = 1.2 Hz), 7.82 (1H, d, J = 1.2 Hz), 6.35 (1H, t, J = 5.0 Hz), 3.34 (2H, s), 3.04 (2H, dq, J = 5.0 and 7.2Hz), 2.18 (3H, s), 1.00 (3H, t, J = 7.2 Hz).

実施例−6
ジケテン(1.65 mL, 21.4 mmol)のDMF(4 mL)溶液に0℃でエチルセミカルバジド(2.0
g, 19.4 mmol)のDMF(16 mL)溶液を1時間かけてゆっくりと加え、その後室温で0.5時間撹拌した。反応混合物に酢酸エチル(100 mL)とヘキサン(400 mL)を加え撹拌した。析出した白色沈澱をろ取し、酢酸エチルで洗浄することにより、1N-1,3-ジオキソブチル-4N-エチルセミカルバジドの白色固体(1.20 g, 33%)を得た。NMRスペクトルは実施例−5で得られた生成物と一致した。
Example-6
A solution of diketene (1.65 mL, 21.4 mmol) in DMF (4 mL) at 0 ° C. with ethyl semicarbazide (2.0
g, 19.4 mmol) in DMF (16 mL) was slowly added over 1 hour and then stirred at room temperature for 0.5 hour. Ethyl acetate (100 mL) and hexane (400 mL) were added to the reaction mixture and stirred. The precipitated white precipitate was collected by filtration and washed with ethyl acetate to obtain a white solid (1.20 g, 33%) of 1N-1,3-dioxobutyl-4N-ethylsemicarbazide. The NMR spectrum was consistent with the product obtained in Example-5.

実施例−7
1N-1,3-ジオキソブチル-4N-エチルセミカルバジド(200 mg, 1.07 mmol)のDMSO(2 mL)溶液に硫酸(1.1 μL, 0.02 mmol)を加え、100℃で10分間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を酢酸エチル(30 mL)で希釈し、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(10 mL)を加え、有機層を酢酸エチル(30 mL×3)で抽出し、飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液(10 mL)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、溶媒を減圧留去した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=1/4〜1/1)で精製することにより、N-エチル-3-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルピラゾール-1-カルボキサミドの白色固体(143 mg, 79%)を得た。NMRスペクトルは実施例−1で得られた生成物と一致した。
Example-7
To a solution of 1N-1,3-dioxobutyl-4N-ethylsemicarbazide (200 mg, 1.07 mmol) in DMSO (2 mL) was added sulfuric acid (1.1 μL, 0.02 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C. for 10 minutes. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (30 mL), saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (10 mL) was added, the organic layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL × 3), and saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (10 mL). After washing with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane = 1/4 to 1/1) to give a white solid of N-ethyl-3-hydroxy-5-methylpyrazole-1-carboxamide. (143 mg, 79%) was obtained. The NMR spectrum was consistent with the product obtained in Example-1.

実施例−8
1N-1,3-ジオキソブチル-4N-エチルセミカルバジド(200 mg, 1.07 mmol)の水 (2
mL) 溶液に硫酸(1.1 μL, 0.02 mmol)を加え、100℃で10分間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を酢酸エチル(30 mL)で希釈し、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(10 mL)を加え、有機層を酢酸エチル(30 mL×3)で抽出し、飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液(10 mL)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、溶媒を減圧留去した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=1/4〜1/1)で精製することにより、N-エチル-3-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルピラゾール-1-カルボキサミドの白色固体(154 mg, 85%)を得た。NMRスペクトルは実施例−1で得られた生成物と一致した。
Example-8
1N-1,3-dioxobutyl-4N-ethylsemicarbazide (200 mg, 1.07 mmol) in water (2
mL) To the solution was added sulfuric acid (1.1 μL, 0.02 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C. for 10 minutes. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (30 mL), saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (10 mL) was added, the organic layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL × 3), and saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (10 mL). After washing with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane = 1/4 to 1/1) to give a white solid of N-ethyl-3-hydroxy-5-methylpyrazole-1-carboxamide. (154 mg, 85%) was obtained. The NMR spectrum was consistent with the product obtained in Example-1.

実施例−9
ジケテン(0.4 mL, 5.03 mmol)のDMSO(1 mL)溶液に0℃でN-tert-ブチルセミカルバジド(0.6 g, 4.57 mmol)のDMSO (3.6 mL)溶液を0.5時間かけてゆっくりと加え、その後室温で0.5時間撹拌した。次に、反応液に硫酸(5.0 μL, 0.091 mmol)を加え、100℃で10分間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応混合液を水にあけ、酢酸エチル(30 mL×5)で抽出した。有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液(20 mL)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、溶媒を減圧留去した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=1/9〜1/4)で精製することにより、N-tert-ブチル-3-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルピラゾール-1-カルボキサミドの淡黄色油状物質(0.43 g, 47%)を得た。500MHz 1H-NMR(CDCl3):δ9.27(1H, br s), 6.43(1H, s), 5.60(1H, s), 2.54(3H, s), 1.44(9H, s).
Example-9
To a solution of diketene (0.4 mL, 5.03 mmol) in DMSO (1 mL), a solution of N-tert-butylsemicarbazide (0.6 g, 4.57 mmol) in DMSO (3.6 mL) at 0 ° C. was slowly added over 0.5 hours. Thereafter, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 0.5 hour. Next, sulfuric acid (5.0 μL, 0.091 mmol) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C. for 10 minutes. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was poured into water and extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL × 5). The organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (20 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane = 1/9 to 1/4) to give N-tert-butyl-3-hydroxy-5-methylpyrazole-1-carboxamide. A pale yellow oil (0.43 g, 47%) was obtained. 500 MHz 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ): δ 9.27 (1H, br s), 6.43 (1H, s), 5.60 (1H, s), 2.54 (3H, s), 1.44 (9H, s).

参考例−1
3-クロロ-4,5-ジフルオロベンゾトリフルオリド(25.6 g, 118.2 mmol)のDMSO(300 mL)溶液に、N-エチル-3-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルピラゾール-1-カルボキサミド(10 g, 59.1 mmol)と炭酸カリウム(8.2 g, 59.1 mmol)を加えた後、28℃で5時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を0℃に冷却しながら1N-塩酸(50 mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(200 mL×5)で抽出した。有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、溶媒を減圧留去した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=1/9〜1/4)で精製することにより、N-エチル-3-(2-クロロ-6-フルオロ-4-トリフルオロメチルフェニルオキシ)-5-メチルピラゾール-1-カルボキサミドの白色固体(16.3 g, 75%)を得た。融点:84〜86℃; 500MHz 1H-NMR(Acetone-d6, Acetone, ppm):δ7.82(1H, m), 1.10(3H, t, J=7.2Hz), 7.75(1H, ddq, J=2.1 and JHF=9.7 and 0.7Hz), 7.39〜7.48(1H, m), 5.98(1H, q, J=0.9Hz), 3.26(2H, dq, J=6.1 and 7.2Hz), 2.55(3H, d, J=0.9Hz).
Reference Example-1
To a solution of 3-chloro-4,5-difluorobenzotrifluoride (25.6 g, 118.2 mmol) in DMSO (300 mL) was added N-ethyl-3-hydroxy-5-methylpyrazole-1-carboxamide (10 g, 59.1 mmol). ) And potassium carbonate (8.2 g, 59.1 mmol) were added, followed by stirring at 28 ° C. for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, 1N-hydrochloric acid (50 mL) was added while cooling the reaction solution to 0 ° C., and extracted with ethyl acetate (200 mL × 5). The organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and then the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane = 1/9 to 1/4) to give N-ethyl-3- (2-chloro-6-fluoro-4-trifluoro). A white solid (16.3 g, 75%) of methylphenyloxy) -5-methylpyrazole-1-carboxamide was obtained. Melting point: 84-86 ° C; 500 MHz 1 H-NMR (Acetone-d 6 , Acetone, ppm): δ7.82 (1H, m), 1.10 (3H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 7.75 (1H, ddq, J = 2.1 and J HF = 9.7 and 0.7Hz), 7.39-7.48 (1H, m), 5.98 (1H, q, J = 0.9Hz), 3.26 (2H, dq, J = 6.1 and 7.2Hz), 2.55 ( (3H, d, J = 0.9Hz).

参考例−2
3,5-ジクロロ-4-フルオロベンゾトリフルオリド(1.16 g, 5.0 mmol)のDMF(5 mL)溶液に、N-エチル-3-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルピラゾール-1-カルボキサミド(0.85 g, 5.0 mmol)と炭酸カリウム(0.35 g, 2.5 mmol)を加えた後、60℃で6時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を0℃に冷却しながら1N-塩酸(10 mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(10 mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、溶媒を減圧留去した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=1/5)で精製することにより、N-エチル-3-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-トリフルオロメチルフェニルオキシ)-5-メチルピラゾール-1-カルボキサミドの白色固体(0.93 g, 49%)を得た。融点:80〜82℃; 500MHz 1H-NMR(Acetone-d6, Acetone, ppm):δ7.67(2H, q, JHF=0.7Hz), 7.37〜7.48(1H, m), 5.71(1H, q, J=0.8Hz), 3.25(2H, dq, J=6.1 and 7.2Hz), 2.55(3H, d, J=0.8Hz), 1.10(3H, t, J=7.2Hz).
Reference example-2
To a solution of 3,5-dichloro-4-fluorobenzotrifluoride (1.16 g, 5.0 mmol) in DMF (5 mL) was added N-ethyl-3-hydroxy-5-methylpyrazole-1-carboxamide (0.85 g, 5.0 mmol). ) And potassium carbonate (0.35 g, 2.5 mmol) were added, followed by stirring at 60 ° C. for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, 1N-hydrochloric acid (10 mL) was added while cooling the reaction solution to 0 ° C., and extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and then the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane = 1/5) to give N-ethyl-3- (2,6-dichloro-4-trifluoromethylphenyloxy) -5. A white solid (0.93 g, 49%) of -methylpyrazole-1-carboxamide was obtained. Melting point: 80-82 ° C; 500 MHz 1 H-NMR (Acetone-d 6 , Acetone, ppm): δ 7.67 (2H, q, J HF = 0.7 Hz), 7.37-7.48 (1H, m), 5.71 (1H , q, J = 0.8Hz), 3.25 (2H, dq, J = 6.1 and 7.2Hz), 2.55 (3H, d, J = 0.8Hz), 1.10 (3H, t, J = 7.2Hz).

参考例−3
3-クロロ-4,5-ジフルオロベンゾトリフルオリド(767 mg, 3.54 mmol)のDMSO(9 mL)溶液に、N-エチル-3-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルピラゾール-1-カルボキサミド(300 mg,
1.77 mmol)と炭酸カリウム(245 mg, 1.77 mmol)を加えた後、28℃で4時間撹拌した。続いて、反応液にエチルイソシアネート(0.28 mL, 3.54 mmol)を加えた後、28℃で1時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を0℃に冷却しながら1N-塩酸(10 mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(40 mL×4)で抽出した。有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、溶媒を減圧留去した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=1/9〜1/4)で精製することにより、N-エチル-3-(2-クロロ-6-フルオロ-4-トリフルオロメチルフェニルオキシ)-5-メチルピラゾール-1-カルボキサミドの白色固体(525 mg, 81%)を得た。NMRスペクトルは参考例−1で得られた生成物と一致した。
Reference example-3
To a solution of 3-chloro-4,5-difluorobenzotrifluoride (767 mg, 3.54 mmol) in DMSO (9 mL) was added N-ethyl-3-hydroxy-5-methylpyrazole-1-carboxamide (300 mg,
1.77 mmol) and potassium carbonate (245 mg, 1.77 mmol) were added, followed by stirring at 28 ° C. for 4 hours. Subsequently, ethyl isocyanate (0.28 mL, 3.54 mmol) was added to the reaction solution, followed by stirring at 28 ° C. for 1 hour. After completion of the reaction, 1N hydrochloric acid (10 mL) was added while cooling the reaction solution to 0 ° C., and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (40 mL × 4). The organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and then the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane = 1/9 to 1/4) to give N-ethyl-3- (2-chloro-6-fluoro-4-trifluoro). A white solid (525 mg, 81%) of methylphenyloxy) -5-methylpyrazole-1-carboxamide was obtained. The NMR spectrum was consistent with the product obtained in Reference Example-1.

Claims (6)

一般式(1)

(式中、Rは置換していてもよい炭素数1〜12のアルキル基を表す。)で示される4N-置換セミカルバジド誘導体とジケテンを場合によっては酸触媒の存在下に反応させることを特徴とする、一般式(2)

(式中、Rは前記と同じ意味を表す。)で示される3-ヒドロキシピラゾール-1-カルボキサミド誘導体の製造方法。
General formula (1)

(Wherein R represents an optionally substituted alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms), and a diketene is optionally reacted in the presence of an acid catalyst. The general formula (2)

(Wherein R represents the same meaning as described above), a method for producing a 3-hydroxypyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative.
酸触媒がプロトン酸である請求項1に記載の製造方法。 The production method according to claim 1, wherein the acid catalyst is a protonic acid. 一般式(1)

(式中、Rは前記と同じ意味を表す。)で示される4N-置換セミカルバジド誘導体とジケテンを反応させることを特徴とする、一般式(3)

(式中、Rは前記と同じ意味を表す。)で示される1N,4N-ジ置換セミカルバジド誘導体の製造方法。
General formula (1)

(Wherein R represents the same meaning as described above) and a diketene is reacted with a 4N-substituted semicarbazide derivative represented by the general formula (3)

(Wherein R represents the same meaning as described above), and a method for producing a 1N, 4N-disubstituted semicarbazide derivative represented by:
一般式(3)

(式中、Rは前記と同じ意味を表す。)で示される1N,4N-ジ置換セミカルバジド誘導体。
General formula (3)

(Wherein R represents the same meaning as described above) 1N, 4N-disubstituted semicarbazide derivative.
一般式(3)

(式中、Rは前記と同じ意味を表す。)で示される1N,4N-ジ置換セミカルバジド誘導体を場合によっては酸触媒の存在下に環化することを特徴とする、一般式(2)

(式中、Rは前記と同じ意味を表す。)で示される3-ヒドロキシピラゾール-1-カルボキサミド誘導体の製造方法。
General formula (3)

(Wherein R represents the same meaning as described above), wherein the 1N, 4N-disubstituted semicarbazide derivative represented by the general formula (2) is optionally cyclized in the presence of an acid catalyst.

(Wherein R represents the same meaning as described above), a method for producing a 3-hydroxypyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative.
酸触媒がプロトン酸である請求項5に記載の製造方法。 The production method according to claim 5, wherein the acid catalyst is a protonic acid.
JP2005019049A 2005-01-27 2005-01-27 Method for producing 3-hydroxypyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative Expired - Fee Related JP4690733B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005019049A JP4690733B2 (en) 2005-01-27 2005-01-27 Method for producing 3-hydroxypyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005019049A JP4690733B2 (en) 2005-01-27 2005-01-27 Method for producing 3-hydroxypyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2006206473A true JP2006206473A (en) 2006-08-10
JP4690733B2 JP4690733B2 (en) 2011-06-01

Family

ID=36963709

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2005019049A Expired - Fee Related JP4690733B2 (en) 2005-01-27 2005-01-27 Method for producing 3-hydroxypyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4690733B2 (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002066439A1 (en) * 2001-02-20 2002-08-29 Sagami Chemical Research Center Pyrazole derivative, intermediate therefor, processes for producing these, and herbicide containing these as active ingredient

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002066439A1 (en) * 2001-02-20 2002-08-29 Sagami Chemical Research Center Pyrazole derivative, intermediate therefor, processes for producing these, and herbicide containing these as active ingredient

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4690733B2 (en) 2011-06-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2698245C (en) Process and intermediates for preparing integrase inhibitors
KR20170016754A (en) New method for preparation of chromanone derivatives
JP5816262B2 (en) Method for producing dithiintetracarboximides
KR960001913B1 (en) Process for the preparation of 3-cyano-4-aryl-pyrroles
JP6429016B2 (en) Process for producing trifluoromethanesulfonanilide compound
AU777959B2 (en) Process for preparing quinolylacrylonitrile and intermediates therefor
WO2015097850A1 (en) Method for producing benzyl ester 2-aminonicotinate derivative
JPWO2010016584A1 (en) Method for producing bicyclo [2.2.2] octylamine derivative
JP4690733B2 (en) Method for producing 3-hydroxypyrazole-1-carboxamide derivative
JP5186115B2 (en) 2-Substituted benzyl-3,3-difluoroacrylic acid ester derivatives and process for producing them
WO2017081702A2 (en) A process for preparation of enzalutamide
KR101894091B1 (en) New method for preparation of chromanone derivatives
US20040199002A1 (en) Process for producing(2-nitrophenyl)acetonitrile derivative and intermediate therefor
WO2010061398A1 (en) Process for preparing dorzolamide hydrochloride and its intermediate
JP4258658B2 (en) Method for producing acetylene compound
MX2014000317A (en) Method for the production of 2-amino-5-cyano-n,3-dimethylbenzamid e.
KR100424341B1 (en) A process for preparing 1-Methyl- indazole-3-carboxylic acid
JP6998937B2 (en) A method for producing a 4-substituted 2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran derivative by cyclizing a 2- (2-diazonium-6-substituted phenyl) ethanol salt.
JP4853911B2 (en) Method for producing isothiazolopyridin-3-one compound
CN116947636A (en) Preparation method of 2-acyl-4-oxo-butyrate derivative
JP5763313B2 (en) Process for producing 2- (1-benzothiophen-5-yl) ethanol
KR20240027729A (en) Method for producing isoxazolinecarboxylic acid derivatives
JP5631741B2 (en) Process for producing pyrazine derivatives and intermediates thereof
WO2010122793A1 (en) Process for production of pyrazine derivative, and intermediate for the production
JP2008195678A (en) Method for producing 2-substituted phenyl-3,3-difluoroacrylate derivative

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20080124

A977 Report on retrieval

Effective date: 20100818

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Effective date: 20100914

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20101111

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20101224

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Effective date: 20110208

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20110218

R150 Certificate of patent (=grant) or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140225

Year of fee payment: 3

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees