JP2006201996A - Parking lot control apparatus and method - Google Patents

Parking lot control apparatus and method Download PDF

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JP2006201996A
JP2006201996A JP2005012339A JP2005012339A JP2006201996A JP 2006201996 A JP2006201996 A JP 2006201996A JP 2005012339 A JP2005012339 A JP 2005012339A JP 2005012339 A JP2005012339 A JP 2005012339A JP 2006201996 A JP2006201996 A JP 2006201996A
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parking
time
ticket
central system
parking area
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JP4719475B2 (en
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Noritada Omata
宣忠 尾股
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IHI Transport Machinery Co Ltd
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Ishikawajima Transport Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a parking lot control apparatus and method capable of easing congestion within a parking lot and stably adjusting parking fees by means of a simple arrangement. <P>SOLUTION: In place of a conventional parking lot control apparatus, the parking lot control apparatus records vehicle identification information on a parking ticket, the information being created without contact when a vehicle enters the parking lot. The control apparatus then causes a central system to record vehicle identification information created without contact when the vehicle enters a parking area, the time of parking, and parking area information, and also causes the central system to record vehicle identification information created without contact when the vehicle exits the parking area, the time of exiting, and the parking area information. When accepting a request for the parking ticket, the control apparatus records on the parking ticket the time of parking and the time of exiting, both of which are associated with the vehicle identification information recorded on the parking ticket, among a series of times of parking and times of exiting that are recorded in the central system. Based on the time of parking, the time of exiting and the parking area information that are recorded on the parking ticket, the control apparatus determines and adjusts the parking fee. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、車両を駐車させる駐車場に用いられる駐車場管制装置と駐車場管制方法とに係る。特に、駐車料金を精算する手順と装置に特徴のある駐車場管制装置と駐車場管制方法とに関する。   The present invention relates to a parking lot control device and a parking lot control method used in a parking lot where a vehicle is parked. In particular, the present invention relates to a parking lot control device and a parking lot control method that are characteristic of the procedure and apparatus for paying a parking fee.

車両を駐車させる駐車装置に駐車場管制方法とその方法を用いる駐車場管制装置とが採用される。
駐車場の入口で車両識別情報(車両ID)と駐車券番号(媒体ID)と入場時刻を取得し、駐車エリア毎に車両の入出庫時刻を取得し、取得した時刻に基づいて精算する駐車場管制装置と駐車場管制方法とが用いられる。
A parking lot control method and a parking lot control device using the method are adopted as a parking device for parking a vehicle.
A parking lot that obtains vehicle identification information (vehicle ID), parking ticket number (medium ID), and entry time at the entrance of the parking lot, obtains vehicle entry / exit times for each parking area, and settles based on the obtained time A control device and a parking lot control method are used.

例えば、駐車場の入口で駐車券番号(媒体ID)と入場時刻とを取得し、駐車エリア毎に車両の入出庫時刻を取得し、取得した時刻に基づいて精算する駐車場において、駐車エリアの入出庫口毎にカーゲートと駐車券読取機とを備えた駐車場管制装置が考えられている。
利用者は、駐車エリア毎に設置された駐車券読取機に駐車券(媒体)を投入し、カーゲートを開いて駐車エリアへの入出庫をする。駐車券読取機は、投入された駐車券(媒体)に入出庫時刻を記録する。精算時には駐車券(媒体)に記録された時刻情報に基づいて精算処理をする。
本方式では、利用者は、駐車エリアへ入出庫する毎に車両を停止させて、駐車券(媒体)を駐車券読取機に投入する必要がある。このため、駐車エリアの入出庫口で混雑が生じる。
For example, a parking ticket number (medium ID) and an entry time are acquired at the entrance of the parking lot, a vehicle entry / exit time is acquired for each parking area, and a checkout is performed in the parking area where payment is made based on the acquired time. A parking lot control device having a car gate and a parking ticket reader for each entrance / exit is considered.
A user inserts a parking ticket (medium) into a parking ticket reader installed for each parking area, opens a car gate, and enters and exits the parking area. The parking ticket reader records the entry / exit time on the inserted parking ticket (medium). At the time of payment, a payment process is performed based on the time information recorded on the parking ticket (medium).
In this method, the user needs to stop the vehicle every time entering / exiting the parking area, and insert the parking ticket (medium) into the parking ticket reader. For this reason, congestion occurs at the entrance / exit of the parking area.

また、例えば、駐車場の入口で車両識別情報(車両ID)と駐車券番号(媒体ID)と入場時刻とを取得し、駐車エリア毎に車両の入出庫時刻を取得し、取得した時刻に基づいて精算する駐車場において、駐車エリアの入出庫口毎に車両ID取得装置を備えた駐車場管制装置が考えられている。駐車場入口で取得された車両識別情報(車両ID)と駐車券番号(媒体ID)と入場時刻とが、互いに関連づけられて中央システムに記録される。駐車券番号(媒体ID)によって、車両の入出庫時刻を検索できる。
利用者は、駐車エリアの入出庫口を通過する際に、車両ID取得装置により車両識別情報(車両ID)と入出庫時刻とを取得される。取得された入出庫時刻は、中央システムに車両識別情報(車両ID)に関連付けられて記録される。精算の際には、精算機に投入された駐車券(媒体)の駐車券番号(媒体ID)に関連する入出庫時刻を取得する事で精算する。
本方式では、駐車券(媒体)に入出庫時刻を記録しないために、精算機と中央システムとの間で通信が出来なくなると、入出庫時刻に基づく精算ができなくなる。
Also, for example, vehicle identification information (vehicle ID), parking ticket number (medium ID), and entry time are acquired at the entrance of the parking lot, the vehicle entry / exit time is acquired for each parking area, and based on the acquired time. In a parking lot to be settled, a parking lot control device having a vehicle ID acquisition device for each entrance / exit of a parking area is considered. The vehicle identification information (vehicle ID), parking ticket number (medium ID), and entrance time acquired at the parking lot entrance are associated with each other and recorded in the central system. The vehicle entry / exit time can be searched by the parking ticket number (medium ID).
When the user passes the entrance / exit of the parking area, the vehicle ID acquisition device acquires the vehicle identification information (vehicle ID) and the entry / exit time. The acquired entry / exit time is recorded in the central system in association with the vehicle identification information (vehicle ID). At the time of payment, the payment is made by obtaining the entry / exit time associated with the parking ticket number (medium ID) of the parking ticket (medium) inserted into the settlement machine.
In this method, since the entry / exit time is not recorded on the parking ticket (medium), if communication between the settlement machine and the central system becomes impossible, the settlement based on the entry / exit time cannot be performed.

特開2001−148039号JP 2001-148039 A 特開2004−86452号JP 2004-86452 A

本発明は以上に述べた問題点に鑑み案出されたもので、簡易な構成で、駐車場内での混雑を緩和でき、安定して駐車料金を精算することをできる駐車場管制装置と駐車場管制方法とを提供しようとする。   The present invention has been devised in view of the above-described problems, and it is possible to alleviate congestion in a parking lot with a simple configuration and to stably settle a parking fee and a parking lot. Try to provide a control method.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明に係る個別の料金体系を設定され車両を駐車できる複数の駐車エリアを持つ駐車場の駐車料金を駐車券を用いて管理する駐車場管制装置を、駐車場の管理のための管理データを記録できる中央システムと、駐車場の入口を通過する車両を非接触で識別し車両識別情報を生成して該車両の駐車券に該車両識別情報を記録する入場管理装置と、 駐車エリアの入口を通過する車両を非接触で識別し車両識別情報を生成して駐車エリアの入庫時刻と駐車エリアを特定する駐車エリア情報と該車両識別情報とを互いに関連づけて前記中央システムに記録させる入庫管理装置と、駐車エリアの出口を通過する車両を非接触で識別し車両識別情報を生成して駐車エリアの出庫時刻と駐車エリアを特定する駐車エリア情報と該車両識別情報とを互いに関連づけて前記中央システムに記録させる出庫管理装置と、駐車券の申請を受け付けて前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられた前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを駐車券に記録する媒体情報申請装置と、駐車券に記録された前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報とから駐車料金を決定して精算することをできる精算管理装置と、を備えるものとした。   In order to achieve the above object, there is provided a parking lot control device for managing a parking fee of a parking lot having a plurality of parking areas in which an individual fee system according to the present invention is set and parking a vehicle using a parking ticket. A central system capable of recording management data for management, and an entrance management device for identifying a vehicle passing through an entrance of a parking lot without contact, generating vehicle identification information, and recording the vehicle identification information on a parking ticket of the vehicle The central system in which the vehicle passing through the entrance of the parking area is identified in a non-contact manner, the vehicle identification information is generated, and the parking area information specifying the parking area and the parking area is associated with the vehicle identification information. A parking area information for identifying a parking area and a parking area by identifying a vehicle passing through an exit of the parking area in a contactless manner and generating vehicle identification information. The exit management device that associates the vehicle identification information with each other and records them in the central system, and the vehicle identification information that is associated with the vehicle identification information recorded in the parking ticket in the management data of the central system upon accepting the application for the parking ticket A parking fee based on the medium information application device that records one or both of the warehousing time or the evacuation time and the parking area information on the parking ticket, and the warehousing time, the evacuation time, and the parking area information recorded on the parking ticket. And a settlement management device that can settle the settlement.

上記本発明の構成により、中央システムが駐車場の管理のための管理データを記録でき、入場管理装置が駐車場の入口を通過する車両を非接触で識別し車両識別情報を生成して該車両の駐車券に該車両識別情報を記録し、入庫管理装置が駐車エリアの入口を通過する車両を非接触で識別し車両識別情報を生成して駐車エリアの入庫時刻と駐車エリアを特定する駐車エリア情報と該車両識別情報とを互いに関連づけて前記中央システムに記録させ、出庫管理装置が駐車エリアの出口を通過する車両を非接触で識別し車両識別情報を生成して駐車エリアの出庫時刻と駐車エリアを特定する駐車エリア情報と該車両識別情報とを互いに関連づけて前記中央システムに記録させ、媒体情報申請装置が駐車券の申請を受け付けて前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられた前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを駐車券に記録し、精算管理装置が駐車券に記録された前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報とから駐車料金を決定して精算することをできるので、駐車場に入った車両は自由に選んだ駐車エリアに駐車でき、駐車エリアを出入する際に駐車エリアの入口と出口とで一時停止する必要がなく、駐車料金を精算する際に、精算管理装置と中央システムとの通信ができなくても、駐車料金の精算ができる。   With the above-described configuration of the present invention, the central system can record management data for managing the parking lot, and the entrance management device identifies the vehicle passing through the entrance of the parking lot in a non-contact manner and generates vehicle identification information. The parking area for recording the vehicle identification information on the parking ticket of the parking area, identifying the vehicle passing through the entrance of the parking area in a contactless manner, generating the vehicle identification information, and identifying the parking time and the parking area of the parking area Information and the vehicle identification information are associated with each other and recorded in the central system, and the unloading management device identifies the vehicle passing through the exit of the parking area in a non-contact manner and generates vehicle identification information to generate the parking area unloading time and parking The parking area information for specifying the area and the vehicle identification information are associated with each other and recorded in the central system, and the media information application device accepts the application for the parking ticket and manages the central system. The parking area information is recorded on one or both of the warehousing time or the evacuation time and the parking area information associated with the vehicle identification information recorded on the parking ticket in the data, and the checkout management device records the parking ticket. Since the parking fee can be determined and settled from the recorded entry time, exit time, and parking area information, vehicles entering the parking lot can park in the freely selected parking area, and the parking area When entering and exiting, it is not necessary to temporarily stop at the entrance and exit of the parking area, and when the parking fee is settled, the parking fee can be settled even if communication between the settlement management device and the central system is not possible.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明に係る個別の料金体系を設定され車両を駐車できる複数の駐車エリアを持つ駐車場の駐車料金を駐車券を用いて管理する駐車場管制方法を、駐車場の管理のための管理データを記録できる中央システムを準備する準備工程と、駐車場の入口を通過する車両を非接触で識別し車両識別情報を生成して該車両の駐車券に該車両識別情報を記録する入場管理工程と、駐車エリアの入口を通過する車両を非接触で識別し車両識別情報を生成して駐車エリアの入庫時刻と駐車エリアを特定する駐車エリア情報と該車両識別情報とを互いに関連づけて前記中央システムに記録させる入庫管理工程と、駐車エリアの出口を通過する車両を非接触で識別し車両識別情報を生成して駐車エリアの出庫時刻と駐車エリアを特定する駐車エリア情報と該車両識別情報とを互いに関連づけて前記中央システムに記録させる出庫管理工程と、駐車券の申請を受け付けて前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられた前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを駐車券に記録する媒体情報申請工程と、駐車券に記録された前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報とから駐車料金を決定して精算することをできる精算管理工程と、を備えるものとした。   In order to achieve the above object, there is provided a parking lot control method for managing the parking fee of a parking lot having a plurality of parking areas in which a separate fee system according to the present invention is set and parking a vehicle using a parking ticket. A preparation process for preparing a central system capable of recording management data for management, a vehicle passing through the entrance of the parking lot is identified in a contactless manner, vehicle identification information is generated, and the vehicle identification information is added to the parking ticket of the vehicle The entrance management process to be recorded, the vehicle passing through the entrance of the parking area are identified in a non-contact manner, the vehicle identification information is generated, and the parking area information for identifying the parking area and the parking area and the vehicle identification information are mutually connected. The storage management process to be associated and recorded in the central system and the vehicle passing through the exit of the parking area are identified in a non-contact manner and the vehicle identification information is generated to identify the parking time and the parking area. A vehicle exit management process in which the vehicle area information and the vehicle identification information are associated with each other and recorded in the central system, and the vehicle identification information recorded in the parking ticket in the management data of the central system upon receiving a parking ticket application A medium information application step for recording one or both of the warehousing time or the evacuation time and the parking area information associated with a parking ticket, the warehousing time, the evacuation time, and the parking area recorded on the parking ticket. And a checkout management process capable of determining and paying a parking fee from the information.

上記本発明の構成により、準備工程で駐車場の管理のための管理データを記録できる中央システムを準備し、入場管理工程で駐車場の入口を通過する車両を非接触で識別し車両識別情報を生成して該車両の駐車券に該車両識別情報を記録し、入庫管理工程で駐車エリアの入口を通過する車両を非接触で識別し車両識別情報を生成して駐車エリアの入庫時刻と駐車エリアを特定する駐車エリア情報と該車両識別情報とを互いに関連づけて前記中央システムに記録させ、出庫管理工程で駐車エリアの出口を通過する車両を非接触で識別し車両識別情報を生成して駐車エリアの出庫時刻と駐車エリアを特定する駐車エリア情報と該車両識別情報とを互いに関連づけて前記中央システムに記録させ、媒体情報申請工程で駐車券の申請を受け付けて前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられた前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを駐車券に記録し、精算管理工程で駐車券に記録された前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報とから駐車料金を決定して精算することをできるので、駐車場に入った車両は自由に選んだ駐車エリアに駐車でき、駐車エリアを出入する際に駐車エリアの入口と出口とで一時停止する必要がなく、駐車料金を精算する際に、中央システムとの通信ができなくても、駐車料金の精算ができる。   According to the configuration of the present invention, a central system capable of recording management data for parking lot management in the preparation process is prepared, and vehicles passing through the entrance of the parking lot in the entrance management process are identified in a non-contact manner, and vehicle identification information is obtained. Generate and record the vehicle identification information on the parking ticket of the vehicle, identify the vehicle passing through the entrance of the parking area in the warehousing management step, and generate the vehicle identification information to generate the parking time of the parking area and the parking area The parking area information for identifying the vehicle and the vehicle identification information are recorded in the central system in association with each other, the vehicle passing through the exit of the parking area in the delivery management process is identified in a non-contact manner, and the vehicle identification information is generated to generate the parking area. The parking area information for identifying the parking time and the parking area and the vehicle identification information are associated with each other and recorded in the central system, and the application for the parking ticket is accepted in the medium information application process. The parking area information and one or both of the entry time and the exit time associated with the vehicle identification information recorded on the parking ticket in the management data of the central system are recorded on the parking ticket. Since the parking fee can be determined and settled from the entry time, the departure time and the parking area information recorded in the parking ticket, the vehicle entering the parking lot can be parked in the freely selected parking area, When entering and exiting the parking area, there is no need to temporarily stop at the entrance and exit of the parking area, and when the parking fee is settled, the parking fee can be settled without communication with the central system.

以上説明したように本発明に係る個別の料金体系を設定され車両を駐車できる複数の駐車エリアを持つ駐車場の駐車料金を駐車券を用いて管理する駐車場管制装置と駐車場管制方法とは、その構成により、以下の効果を有する。
車両が駐車場に入場する際に非接触に生成した車両識別情報を駐車券に記録し、車両が駐車エリアに入場する際に非接触に生成した車両識別情報と入庫時刻と駐車エリア情報とを中央システムに記録させ、車両が駐車エリアを出場する際に非接触に生成した車両識別情報と出庫時刻と駐車エリア情報とを中央システムに記録させ、駐車券の申請を受け付けた際に前記中央システムに記録された一連の入庫時刻と出庫時刻のなかから駐車券に記録された車両識別情報に関連づけられた入庫時刻と出庫時刻とを駐車券に記録し、駐車券に記録された前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報とから駐車料金を決定して精算するので、駐車場に入った車両は自由に選んだ駐車エリアに駐車でき、駐車エリアを出入する際に駐車エリアの入口と出口とで一時停止する必要がなく、駐車料金を精算する際に、中央システムとの通信ができなくても、駐車料金の精算ができる。
従って、簡易な構成で、駐車場内での混雑を緩和でき、安定して駐車料金を精算することをできる駐車料金精算装置と駐車料金精算方法とを提供できる。
As described above, a parking lot control device and a parking lot control method for managing a parking fee for a parking lot having a plurality of parking areas in which an individual fee system according to the present invention is set and a vehicle can be parked are used. The configuration has the following effects.
The vehicle identification information generated in a non-contact manner when the vehicle enters the parking lot is recorded on the parking ticket, and the vehicle identification information, the warehousing time, and the parking area information generated in a non-contact manner when the vehicle enters the parking area. The central system records the vehicle identification information, the departure time and the parking area information generated in a non-contact manner when the vehicle enters the parking area, and records the central system when the application for the parking ticket is accepted. The warehousing time and the evacuation time associated with the vehicle identification information recorded on the parking ticket from the series of warehousing times and the evacuation time recorded on the parking ticket are recorded on the parking ticket, and the warehousing time recorded on the parking ticket Since the parking fee is determined and settled from the departure time and the parking area information, the vehicle entering the parking lot can be parked freely in the selected parking area, and the entrance to the parking area when entering and leaving the parking area There is no need to pause the outlet, when the settlement parking fees, even can not communicate with the central system, it is incidental parking fee.
Therefore, it is possible to provide a parking fee settlement apparatus and a parking fee settlement method that can alleviate the congestion in the parking lot and can settle the parking fee stably with a simple configuration.

以下に、本発明に係る駐車場管制装置のいくつかの実施形態を説明する。本発明は、以下に記載の実施形態のいずれか、またはそれらの中の二つ以上が組合わされた態様を含む。   Several embodiments of the parking lot control device according to the present invention will be described below. The present invention includes a mode in which any of the embodiments described below or two or more of them are combined.

本発明の実施形態に係る駐車場管制装置は、前記精算管理装置が、前記中央システムと通信できるときは、前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられた前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを取得して、前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報と駐車券に記録された前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報とから駐車料金を決定して精算し、前記中央システムと通信できないときは、駐車券に記録された前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報とから駐車料金を決定して精算する。
上記実施形態の構成により、前記中央システムの管理データを使えるときは、前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられた前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを取得して、前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報とから駐車料金を決定して精算し、前記中央システムの管理データを使えないときは、駐車券に記録された前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報とから駐車料金を決定して精算するので、通常は、正確な駐車料金の精算ができ、精算管理装置と中央システムとの通信ができなくなった場合でも、駐車料金の精算ができる。
The parking lot control device according to the embodiment of the present invention is associated with the vehicle identification information recorded on the parking ticket in the management data of the central system when the settlement management device can communicate with the central system. One or both of the warehousing time or the evacuation time and the parking area information are acquired, and the warehousing time, the evacuation time, the parking area information, and the warehousing time and the evacuation time recorded in the parking ticket are obtained. When the parking fee is determined and settled from the parking area information and cannot be communicated with the central system, the parking fee is determined from the entry time, the departure time, and the parking area information recorded on the parking ticket. Check out.
When the management data of the central system can be used by the configuration of the above embodiment, one of the entry time or the delivery time associated with the vehicle identification information recorded on the parking ticket in the management data of the central system Or, if both the parking area information is acquired, the parking fee is determined from the entry time, the departure time, and the parking area information and settled, and the management data of the central system cannot be used, the parking ticket Since the parking fee is determined and settled from the storage time, the departure time and the parking area information recorded on the vehicle, normally, the parking fee can be accurately settled, and communication between the settlement management device and the central system is possible. If you can't do it, you can settle the parking fee.

本発明の実施形態に係る駐車場管制装置は、前記精算管理装置が、前記中央システムと通信できるときは、前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられた前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを取得して、前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報と駐車券に記録された前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報とから駐車料金を決定して精算し、前記中央システムと通信できないときは、駐車券に記録された前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報とから駐車料金を決定して精算する。
上記実施形態の構成により、前記中央システムの管理データを使えるときは、前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられた前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを取得して、前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報と駐車券に記録された前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報とから駐車料金を決定して精算し、前記中央システムの管理データを使えないときは、駐車券に記録された前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報とから駐車料金を決定して精算するので、通常は、正確な駐車料金の精算ができ、精算管理装置と中央システムとの通信ができなくなった場合でも、駐車料金の精算ができる。
The parking lot control device according to the embodiment of the present invention is associated with the vehicle identification information recorded on the parking ticket in the management data of the central system when the settlement management device can communicate with the central system. One or both of the warehousing time or the evacuation time and the parking area information are acquired, and the warehousing time, the evacuation time, the parking area information, and the warehousing time and the evacuation time recorded in the parking ticket are obtained. When the parking fee is determined and settled from the parking area information and cannot be communicated with the central system, the parking fee is determined from the entry time, the departure time, and the parking area information recorded on the parking ticket. Check out.
When the management data of the central system can be used by the configuration of the above embodiment, one of the entry time or the delivery time associated with the vehicle identification information recorded on the parking ticket in the management data of the central system Alternatively, both and the parking area information are acquired, and the parking fee is determined from the warehousing time, the evacuation time, the parking area information, the warehousing time recorded in the parking ticket, the evacuation time, and the parking area information. When the management data of the central system cannot be used, the parking fee is determined from the warehousing time, the evacuation time, and the parking area information recorded in the parking ticket, and is usually settled. Accurate parking charges can be settled, and even if communication between the settlement management device and the central system becomes impossible, the parking charges can be settled.

また、本発明の実施形態に係る駐車場管制装置は、前記媒体情報申請装置が、前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられ駐車券の申請を受け付けた時刻の直前の前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを駐車券に記録する。
上記実施形態の構成により、駐車券の申請を受け付けた時刻の直前の前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを前記中央システムから取得して駐車券に記録すると、ほとんどの運転手は駐車スペースに車両は駐車した後ですぐに駐車券を申請するので、精算管理装置と中央システムとの通信ができなくても、安定した駐車料金の精算ができる。
In the parking lot control device according to the embodiment of the present invention, the medium information application device accepts an application for a parking ticket associated with the vehicle identification information recorded in the parking ticket in the management data of the central system. One or both of the warehousing time or the evacuation time immediately before the time and the parking area information are recorded on a parking ticket.
According to the configuration of the above embodiment, when one or both of the warehousing time or the evacuation time immediately before the time when the application for the parking ticket is received and the parking area information are acquired from the central system and recorded in the parking ticket, Since the driver applies for a parking ticket immediately after the vehicle is parked in the parking space, stable payment of the parking fee can be made even if communication between the payment management device and the central system is not possible.

また、本発明の実施形態に係る駐車場管制装置は、前記入場管理装置が入場時刻を駐車券に記録し、前記媒体情報申請装置が、前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられ前記入場時刻から所定時間を経過した時刻の直前の前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを駐車券に記録する。
上記実施形態の構成により、前記入場時刻から所定時間を経過した時刻の直前の前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを前記中央システムから取得して駐車券に記録すると、ほとんどの運転手は駐車場に入場して所定時間を経過した時には駐車スペースに車両を駐車しているので、精算管理装置と中央システムとの通信ができなくても、安定した駐車料金の精算ができる。
In the parking control device according to the embodiment of the present invention, the admission management device records the admission time in a parking ticket, and the medium information application device is recorded in the parking ticket in the management data of the central system. In addition, the parking area information is recorded on one or both of the warehousing time and / or the evacuation time immediately before the time when a predetermined time has elapsed from the entrance time in association with the vehicle identification information.
According to the configuration of the above embodiment, when one or both of the entry time or the exit time immediately before the time when a predetermined time has elapsed from the entrance time and the parking area information are acquired from the central system and recorded in the parking ticket. Because most drivers enter the parking lot and the vehicle is parked in the parking space after a certain period of time, even if communication between the settlement management device and the central system is not possible, stable parking fee settlement Can do.

また、本発明の実施形態に係る駐車場管制装置は、前記入場管理装置が入場時刻を駐車券に記録し、前記媒体情報申請装置が、駐車券の申請を受けた時刻が入場時刻から一定の時間を経過していないときに、前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられ駐車券の申請を受け付けた時刻の直前の前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを駐車券に記録し、駐車券の申請を受けた時刻が入場時刻から一定の時間を経過した後であるときに、前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられ前記入場時刻から所定時間を経過した時刻の直前の前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを駐車券に記録する。
上記実施形態の構成により、駐車券の申請を受けた時刻が入場時刻から一定の時間を経過していないときに、駐車券の申請を受け付けた時刻の直前の前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを前記中央システムから取得して駐車券に記録し、駐車券の申請を受けた時刻が入場時刻から一定の時間を経過した後であるときに、前記入場時刻から所定時間を経過した時刻の直前の前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを前記中央システムから取得して駐車券に記録すると、ほとんどの運転手は駐車スペースに車両は駐車した後ですぐに駐車券を申請し、ほとんどの運転手は駐車場に入場して所定時間を経過した時には駐車スペースに車両を駐車しているので、精算管理装置と中央システムとの通信ができなくても、安定した駐車料金の精算ができる。
In the parking control device according to the embodiment of the present invention, the admission management device records the admission time on the parking ticket, and the time when the medium information application device receives the application for the parking voucher is constant from the admission time. When the time has not elapsed, the warehousing time or the evacuation time immediately before the time when the application for the parking ticket is received in association with the vehicle identification information recorded in the parking ticket in the management data of the central system. When one or both and the parking area information are recorded on a parking ticket and the time when the application for the parking ticket is received is after a certain time has elapsed from the entrance time, the parking in the management data of the central system Parking the parking area information and one or both of the entry time and the exit time immediately before the time when a predetermined time has elapsed from the entrance time associated with the vehicle identification information recorded on the ticket It is recorded in the.
According to the configuration of the above embodiment, when the time when the parking ticket application is received does not pass a certain time from the entrance time, one of the entry time or the exit time immediately before the time when the parking ticket application is accepted. Or both and the parking area information is acquired from the central system and recorded in the parking ticket, and when the time when the application for the parking ticket has passed a certain time from the entrance time, from the entrance time When one or both of the warehousing time or the evacuation time just before the time when a predetermined time has passed and the parking area information are acquired from the central system and recorded in a parking ticket, most drivers Application for parking ticket immediately after parking, most drivers enter the parking lot and park the vehicle in the parking space when the predetermined time has elapsed, so the checkout management device Even if you can not communicate with the central system, it is settlement of stable parking fee.

以下に、本発明に係る駐車場管制方法のいくつかの実施形態を説明する。本発明は、以下に記載の実施形態のいずれか、またはそれらの中の二つ以上が組合わされた態様を含む。   Several embodiments of the parking lot control method according to the present invention will be described below. The present invention includes a mode in which any of the embodiments described below or two or more of them are combined.

また、本発明の実施形態に係る駐車場管制方法は、前記精算管理工程が、中央システムと通信できるときは、前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられた前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを取得して、前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報とから駐車料金を決定し精算し、中央システムと通信できないときは、駐車券に記録された前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報とから駐車料金を決定して精算する。
上記実施形態の構成により、中央システムの記憶データを使えるときは、前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられた前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを取得して、前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報とから駐車料金を決定し精算し、中央システムの記憶データを使えないときは、駐車券に記録された前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報とから駐車料金を決定して精算するので、通常は、正確な駐車料金の精算ができ、中央システムとの通信ができなくなった場合でも、安定した駐車料金の精算ができる。
Further, the parking lot control method according to the embodiment of the present invention relates to the vehicle identification information recorded on the parking ticket in the management data of the central system when the settlement management process can communicate with the central system. One or both of the warehousing time or the warehousing time and the parking area information are obtained, and a parking fee is determined and settled from the warehousing time, the evacuation time, and the parking area information, and communicated with a central system When it is not possible, a parking fee is determined and settled from the entry time, the delivery time and the parking area information recorded on the parking ticket.
When the storage data of the central system can be used according to the configuration of the above embodiment, one of the entry time and the exit time associated with the vehicle identification information recorded on the parking ticket in the management data of the central system or When both the parking area information is acquired, the parking fee is determined from the entry time, the departure time, and the parking area information and settled, and the stored data of the central system cannot be used, it is recorded on the parking ticket. Since the parking fee is determined and settled from the entry time, the departure time, and the parking area information, it is usually possible to accurately settle the parking fee, and even if communication with the central system becomes impossible You can settle the parking fee.

また、本発明の実施形態に係る駐車場管制方法は、前記精算管理工程が、中央システムと通信できるときは、前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられた前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを取得して、前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報と駐車券に記録された前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報とから駐車料金を決定し精算し、中央システムと通信できないときは、駐車券に記録された前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報とから駐車料金を決定して精算する。
上記実施形態の構成により、中央システムの記憶データを使えるときは、前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられた前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを取得して、前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報と駐車券に記録された前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報とから駐車料金を決定し精算し、中央システムの記憶データを使えないときは、駐車券に記録された前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報とから駐車料金を決定して精算するので、通常は、正確な駐車料金の精算ができ、中央システムとの通信ができなくなった場合でも、安定した駐車料金の精算ができる。
Further, the parking lot control method according to the embodiment of the present invention relates to the vehicle identification information recorded on the parking ticket in the management data of the central system when the settlement management process can communicate with the central system. One or both of the warehousing time or the evacuation time and the parking area information obtained, and the warehousing time, the evacuation time, the parking area information, and the warehousing time and the evacuation time recorded in the parking ticket When the parking fee is determined and settled from the parking area information and communication with the central system is impossible, the parking fee is determined and settled from the parking time, the leaving time, and the parking area information recorded on the parking ticket. To do.
When the storage data of the central system can be used according to the configuration of the above embodiment, one of the entry time and the exit time associated with the vehicle identification information recorded on the parking ticket in the management data of the central system or Both the parking area information is acquired, and the parking fee is determined from the entry time, the delivery time, the parking area information, the entry time recorded in the parking ticket, the exit time, and the parking area information. If the data stored in the central system cannot be used, the parking fee is determined and settled from the entry time, the exit time and the parking area information recorded on the parking ticket. Even if you can settle the fee and you can no longer communicate with the central system, you can settle the parking fee stably.

また、本発明の実施形態に係る駐車場管制方法は、前記媒体情報申請工程が、前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられ駐車券の申請を受け付けた時刻の直前の前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを駐車券に記録する。
上記実施形態の構成により、駐車券の申請を受け付けた時刻の直前の前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを前記中央システムから取得して駐車券に記録すると、ほとんどの運転手は駐車スペースに車両は駐車した後ですくに駐車券を申請するので、中央システムとの通信ができなくても、安定した駐車料金の精算ができる。
In the parking lot control method according to the embodiment of the present invention, the medium information application step is associated with the vehicle identification information recorded in the parking ticket in the management data of the central system and accepts an application for the parking ticket. One or both of the warehousing time or the evacuation time immediately before the time and the parking area information are recorded on a parking ticket.
According to the configuration of the above embodiment, when one or both of the warehousing time or the evacuation time immediately before the time when the application for the parking ticket is received and the parking area information are acquired from the central system and recorded in the parking ticket, The driver applies for a parking ticket immediately after the vehicle is parked in the parking space, so even if communication with the central system is not possible, a stable parking fee can be settled.

また、本発明の実施形態に係る駐車場管制方法は、前記入場管理工程が、入場時刻を駐車券に記録し、前記媒体情報申請工程が、前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられ前記入場時刻から所定時間を経過した時刻の直前の前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを駐車券に記録する。
上記実施形態の構成により、前記入場時刻から所定時間を経過した時刻の直前の前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを前記中央システムから取得して駐車券に記録すると、ほとんどの運転手は駐車場に入場して所定時間を経過した時には駐車スペースに車両を駐車しているので、中央システムとの通信ができなくても、安定した駐車料金の精算ができる。
Further, in the parking lot control method according to the embodiment of the present invention, the admission management step records the admission time on the parking ticket, and the medium information application step records on the parking ticket in the management data of the central system. The parking area information is recorded on one or both of the warehousing time and / or the evacuation time immediately before the time when a predetermined time has elapsed from the entrance time in association with the vehicle identification information.
According to the configuration of the above embodiment, when one or both of the entry time or the exit time immediately before the time when a predetermined time has elapsed from the entrance time and the parking area information are acquired from the central system and recorded in the parking ticket. Since most drivers enter the parking lot and a predetermined time elapses, the vehicle is parked in the parking space, so even if communication with the central system is not possible, a stable parking fee can be settled.

また、本発明の実施形態に係る駐車場管制方法は、前記入場管理工程が、入場時刻を駐車券に記録し、前記媒体情報申請工程が、駐車券の申請を受けた時刻が入場時刻から一定の時間を経過していないときに、前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられ駐車券の申請を受け付けた時刻の直前の前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを駐車券に記録し、駐車券の申請を受けた時刻が入場時刻から一定の時間を経過した後であるときに、前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられた前記入場時刻から所定時間を経過した時刻の直前の前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを駐車券に記録する。
上記実施形態の構成により、駐車券の申請を受けた時刻が入場時刻から一定の時間を経過していないときに、駐車券の申請を受け付けた時刻の直前の前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを前記中央システムから取得して駐車券に記録し、駐車券の申請を受けた時刻が入場時刻から一定の時間を経過した後であるときに、前記入場時刻から所定時間を経過した時刻の直前の前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを前記中央システムから取得して駐車券に記録すると、ほとんどの運転手は駐車スペースに車両は駐車した後ですぐに駐車券を申請し、ほとんどの運転手は駐車場に入場して所定時間を経過した時には駐車スペースに車両を駐車しているので、中央システムとの通信ができなくても、安定した駐車料金の精算ができる。
Further, in the parking lot control method according to the embodiment of the present invention, the admission management step records the admission time on the parking ticket, and the medium information application step has a fixed time from the admission time when the application for the parking ticket is received. When the time has not passed, the entry time or the exit time immediately before the time when the application for the parking ticket is received in association with the vehicle identification information recorded in the parking ticket in the management data of the central system One or both of the above and the parking area information are recorded in a parking ticket, and the time when the application for the parking ticket is after a certain time has elapsed from the entrance time, the management data in the central system One or both of the entry time and the exit time immediately before the time when a predetermined time has elapsed from the entry time associated with the vehicle identification information recorded on the parking ticket, and the parking area information. It is recorded in the Shaken.
According to the configuration of the above embodiment, when the time when the parking ticket application is received does not pass a certain time from the entrance time, one of the entry time or the exit time immediately before the time when the parking ticket application is accepted. Or both and the parking area information is acquired from the central system and recorded in the parking ticket, and when the time when the application for the parking ticket has passed a certain time from the entrance time, from the entrance time When one or both of the warehousing time or the evacuation time just before the time when a predetermined time has passed and the parking area information are acquired from the central system and recorded in a parking ticket, most drivers Apply for a parking ticket immediately after parking, and most drivers enter the parking lot and park the vehicle in the parking space after a certain period of time. Even if you can not have the communication, it is settlement of stable parking fee.

以下、本発明を実施するための最良の形態を、図面を参照して説明する。なお、各図において、共通する部分には同一の符号を付し、重複した説明を省略する。   The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In each figure, common portions are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.

最初に、本発明の実施形態に係る駐車場管制装置を、図を基に、説明する。
図1は、本発明の実施形態に係る駐車場管制装置の概念図である。図2は、本発明の実施形態に係る駐車場管制装置のシステム系統図である。図3は、本発明の実施形態に係る駐車券のメモリ構成図である。
First, a parking lot control device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram of a parking lot control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a system diagram of the parking lot control device according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a memory configuration diagram of the parking ticket according to the embodiment of the present invention.

最初に、駐車場を説明する。
駐車場は、個別の料金体系を設定され車両を駐車できる複数の駐車エリアを持つ。
連絡通路が、駐車エリアを連絡する。車両は、一つの駐車エリアから連絡通路を通って他の駐車エリアに移動できる。
First, the parking lot will be explained.
The parking lot has a plurality of parking areas where individual fee systems are set and vehicles can be parked.
A communication passage connects the parking area. A vehicle can move from one parking area to another parking area through a connecting passage.

図1は、駐車エリアAと駐車エリアBと駐車エリアCとが連絡通路で繋がっている。入場口と出場口とは駐車エリアAに繋がっている。
車両は、入場口を通過して駐車エリアAに入ることをできる。
車両は、駐車エリアAから出場口を通過して出ることをできる。
In FIG. 1, the parking area A, the parking area B, and the parking area C are connected by a communication passage. The entrance and the entrance are connected to the parking area A.
The vehicle can enter the parking area A through the entrance.
The vehicle can exit from the parking area A through the entry gate.

駐車場管制装置は、駐車場の駐車料金を駐車券70を用いて管理する装置であって、中央システム10と入場管理装置20と入庫管理装置30と出庫管理装置40と媒体情報申請装置50と出場管理装置60と精算管理装置65とで構成される。
説明の便宜のために、図1に記載の駐車場で使用する場合を例にして、駐車場管制装置を説明する。
The parking lot control device is a device that manages the parking fee of the parking lot using the parking ticket 70, and includes a central system 10, an entrance management device 20, an entrance management device 30, an exit management device 40, and a medium information application device 50. It consists of an entry management device 60 and a payment management device 65.
For convenience of explanation, the parking lot control device will be described by taking the case of using the parking lot shown in FIG. 1 as an example.

駐車券70は、駐車場を管理するための券である。
例えば、駐車券は、紙券、磁気カード、ICカード、車載機に差し込まれた無線カード等である。
紙券は、入庫時刻等を印字できる紙の券である。
磁気カードは、入庫時刻等を磁気記録できる券である。
ICカードは、入庫時刻等をメモリに記録できる券である。
無線カードは、無線を介してデータの授受をするカードである。
The parking ticket 70 is a ticket for managing a parking lot.
For example, the parking ticket is a paper ticket, a magnetic card, an IC card, a wireless card inserted into an in-vehicle device, or the like.
The paper voucher is a paper voucher that can print the entry time and the like.
The magnetic card is a ticket that can magnetically record the entry time and the like.
The IC card is a ticket that can record the warehousing time and the like in a memory.
A wireless card is a card that exchanges data via wireless communication.

図3は、磁気カード70の一例を示している。
例えは、磁気カード70は、駐車場コード71と駐車券番号72と車両識別情報73と入場時刻74と駐車エリア情報75と入庫時刻76と出庫時刻77と精算時刻78と管理情報79とを磁気記録できる。
駐車場コード71は、駐車場を識別できるコードである。
駐車券番号72は、駐車券を特定するための番号である。
車両識別情報73は、車両を識別するための情報であり、例えば、ナンバープレートに付された一連の文字と数字である。
入場時刻74は、車両が入場口を通過した時刻であり、日時で表される。
駐車エリア情報75は、駐車エリアを特定するコードである。
入庫時刻76は、車両が駐車エリアの入庫口を通過した時刻であり、日時で表される。
出庫時刻77は、車両が駐車エリアの出庫口を通過した時刻であり、日時で表される。
精算時刻78は、運転手が駐車料金を精算した時刻であり、日時で表される。
管理情報79は、上記の他に、駐車場を管理するのに必要な情報である。例えば、割引のための情報である。
FIG. 3 shows an example of the magnetic card 70.
For example, the magnetic card 70 magnetizes the parking lot code 71, the parking ticket number 72, the vehicle identification information 73, the entry time 74, the parking area information 75, the entry time 76, the exit time 77, the settlement time 78, and the management information 79. Can record.
The parking lot code 71 is a code that can identify a parking lot.
The parking ticket number 72 is a number for specifying a parking ticket.
The vehicle identification information 73 is information for identifying the vehicle, and is, for example, a series of letters and numbers attached to the license plate.
The entrance time 74 is the time when the vehicle passes through the entrance and is represented by the date and time.
The parking area information 75 is a code that identifies the parking area.
The warehousing time 76 is the time when the vehicle has passed the garage entrance in the parking area, and is represented by date and time.
The delivery time 77 is the time when the vehicle passes the delivery port of the parking area, and is represented by the date and time.
The settlement time 78 is the time when the driver settled the parking fee, and is represented by the date and time.
In addition to the above, the management information 79 is information necessary for managing a parking lot. For example, information for discount.

中央システム10は駐車場の管理のための管理データを記録できるシステムである。
例えば、中央システム10は、CPUと内部記憶装置と外部記憶装置とプリンタとモニタとキーボードとを備えたパーソナルコンピュータである。
中央システム10は、入場管理装置20と入庫管理装置30と出庫管理装置40と媒体情報申請装置50と出場管理装置60と精算管理装置65とに通信系統を経由して通信することをでき、データを一方向または双方向に転送できる。
例えば、中央システム10は、入場管理装置20から駐車券番号72と車両を識別する車両識別情報73と車両が駐車場に入場する入場時刻74とを受けとり、管理データとして記録する。また、中央システム10は、入庫口に設けられた入庫管理装置30から連絡通路を通過する車両を識別する車両識別情報73と車両の通過する時刻を入庫時刻76として受け取り、管理データとして記録する。また、中央システム10は、出庫口に設けられた出庫管理装置40から連絡通路を通過する車両を識別する車両識別情報と車両の通過する時刻を出庫時刻として受け取り、管理データとして記録する。また、中央システム10は、媒体情報申請装置50から駐車券番号72又は車両識別情報73を受け取り、管理データの中の車両識別情報73に関連づけられた入庫時刻76と出庫時刻77と駐車エリア情報75とを送る。また、中央システム10は、精算管理装置65から駐車券番号72又は車両識別情報73を受け取り、その車両識別情報73に関連づけられた入庫時刻76と出庫時刻77と駐車エリア情報75と送る。
The central system 10 is a system that can record management data for managing a parking lot.
For example, the central system 10 is a personal computer including a CPU, an internal storage device, an external storage device, a printer, a monitor, and a keyboard.
The central system 10 can communicate with the entrance management device 20, the entrance management device 30, the exit management device 40, the media information application device 50, the exit management device 60, and the checkout management device 65 via the communication system, and the data Can be transferred in one or both directions.
For example, the central system 10 receives the parking ticket number 72, the vehicle identification information 73 for identifying the vehicle, and the entrance time 74 when the vehicle enters the parking lot from the entrance management device 20, and records them as management data. Moreover, the central system 10 receives the vehicle identification information 73 for identifying the vehicle passing through the communication passage and the time when the vehicle passes as the warehousing time 76 from the warehousing management device 30 provided at the warehousing port, and records it as management data. Moreover, the central system 10 receives the vehicle identification information which identifies the vehicle which passes a connection passage from the delivery management apparatus 40 provided in the delivery exit, and the time when a vehicle passes as a delivery time, and records it as management data. In addition, the central system 10 receives the parking ticket number 72 or the vehicle identification information 73 from the medium information application device 50 and receives the entry time 76, the exit time 77, and the parking area information 75 associated with the vehicle identification information 73 in the management data. And send. In addition, the central system 10 receives the parking ticket number 72 or the vehicle identification information 73 from the settlement management device 65, and sends the entry time 76, the exit time 77, and the parking area information 75 associated with the vehicle identification information 73.

入場管理装置20は、駐車場の入口を通過する車両を非接触で識別し車両識別情報を生成して、車両の駐車券に駐車券番号72と駐車場への入場時刻74と車両識別情報73とを記録する装置である。
例えば、入場管理装置20は、カーゲート21と駐車券発行機22と車両ID取得装置23とで構成される。
カーゲート21は、入場口を塞ぐ様にゲートバーを降ろし、入庫口に車両を通過可能になる様にゲートバーを上げる装置である。
駐車券発行機22は、カーゲート21の前に停止した車両に駐車券を発行する装置である。駐車券発行機22は、駐車券に駐車場コード71と駐車券番号72と車両識別情報73と入場時刻74とを記録して、発行する。
車両ID取得装置23は、駐車場の入口を通過する車両を非接触で識別し車両識別情報を生成して、駐車券番号72と車両識別情報73と入場時刻74とを駐車券発行機22とを中央システム10とに送る。例えば、車両ID取得装置23は、車両のナンバープレートを撮像し、画像処理によりナンバープレートに付された文字と数字とをコード化して車両識別情報73にする。
The admission management device 20 identifies the vehicle passing through the entrance of the parking lot in a non-contact manner and generates vehicle identification information. The parking ticket number 72, the entrance time 74 to the parking lot, and the vehicle identification information 73 are generated on the parking ticket of the vehicle. Is a device for recording.
For example, the entrance management device 20 includes a car gate 21, a parking ticket issuing machine 22, and a vehicle ID acquisition device 23.
The car gate 21 is a device that lowers the gate bar so as to close the entrance and raises the gate bar so that the vehicle can pass through the entrance.
The parking ticket issuing machine 22 is a device that issues a parking ticket to a vehicle stopped before the car gate 21. The parking ticket issuing machine 22 records and issues a parking lot code 71, a parking ticket number 72, vehicle identification information 73, and an entrance time 74 on the parking ticket.
The vehicle ID acquisition device 23 identifies the vehicle passing through the entrance of the parking lot in a non-contact manner, generates vehicle identification information, and displays the parking ticket number 72, the vehicle identification information 73, and the entrance time 74 with the parking ticket issuing machine 22. To the central system 10. For example, the vehicle ID acquisition device 23 images a license plate of the vehicle, encodes characters and numbers attached to the license plate by image processing, and forms the vehicle identification information 73.

入庫管理装置30は、駐車エリアの入口を通過する車両を非接触で識別し車両識別情報を生成して、駐車エリアへの入庫時刻76と駐車エリアを特定する駐車エリア情報75と車両識別情報73とを互いに関連づけて、中央システム10に記録させる装置である。
例えば、入庫管理装置30は、車両通過情報取得装置30a、30b、30cを備える。車両通過情報取得装置30a、30b、30cが、駐車エリアの入庫口に配置される。
例えば、車両通過情報取得装置30a、30b、30cは、車両のナンバープレートを撮像し、画像処理によりナンバープレートに付された文字と数字とをコード化して車両識別情報73にする。
車両通過情報取得装置30a、30b、30cは、連絡通路を通過して駐車エリアの入庫口に入る車両を識別して車両識別情報を生成し、車両識別情報73と入庫時刻76と駐車エリア情報75とを中央システム10へ送る。
中央システム10は、受け取った車両識別情報73と入庫時刻76と駐車エリア情報75とを互いに関連づけて、管理データの中の一致する車両識別情報と駐車券番号に関連づけて記録する。
The warehousing management device 30 identifies the vehicle passing through the entrance of the parking area in a non-contact manner, generates vehicle identification information, and enters the parking area 76 with the parking area 76 and the vehicle identification information 73 specifying the parking area. Are associated with each other and recorded in the central system 10.
For example, the warehousing management device 30 includes vehicle passage information acquisition devices 30a, 30b, and 30c. Vehicle passage information acquisition devices 30a, 30b, and 30c are arranged at the parking entrance of the parking area.
For example, the vehicle passage information acquisition devices 30a, 30b, and 30c take an image of a license plate of the vehicle, and code characters and numbers attached to the license plate by image processing to form vehicle identification information 73.
The vehicle passage information acquisition devices 30a, 30b, and 30c generate a vehicle identification information by identifying a vehicle that passes through the communication passage and enters the parking area entrance. The vehicle identification information 73, the warehousing time 76, and the parking area information 75 are generated. Are sent to the central system 10.
The central system 10 records the received vehicle identification information 73, the warehousing time 76, and the parking area information 75 in association with each other, in association with the matching vehicle identification information and the parking ticket number in the management data.

出庫管理装置40は、駐車エリアの出口を通過する車両を非接触で識別し、車両識別情報を生成して駐車エリアへの出庫時刻と駐車エリアを特定する駐車エリア情報と車両識別情報とを互いに関連づけて、中央システム10に記録させる装置である。
例えば、出庫管理装置40は、車両通過情報取得装置40a、40b、40cを備える。車両通過情報取得装置40a、40b、40cが、駐車エリアの出庫口に配置される。
例えば、車両通過情報取得装置40a、40b、40cは、車両のナンバープレートを撮像し、画像処理によりナンバープレートに付された文字と数字とをコード化して車両識別情報73にする。
車両通過情報取得装置40a、40b、40cは、駐車エリアの出庫口を出て連絡通路を通過した車両を識別して車両識別情報を生成し、車両識別情報73と出庫時刻77と駐車エリア情報75とを中央システム10へ送る。
中央システム10は、受け取った車両識別情報73と出庫時刻77と駐車エリア情報75とを互いに関連づけて、管理データの中の一致する車両識別情報と駐車券番号に関連づけて記録する。
The unloading management device 40 identifies a vehicle passing through the exit of the parking area in a non-contact manner, generates vehicle identification information, and outputs the parking time to the parking area, the parking area information specifying the parking area, and the vehicle identification information. It is an apparatus that causes the central system 10 to record the associated information.
For example, the exit management device 40 includes vehicle passage information acquisition devices 40a, 40b, and 40c. Vehicle passage information acquisition devices 40a, 40b, and 40c are arranged at the exit of the parking area.
For example, the vehicle passage information acquisition devices 40 a, 40 b, and 40 c image a vehicle license plate, and code characters and numbers attached to the license plate by image processing to form vehicle identification information 73.
The vehicle passage information acquisition devices 40a, 40b, and 40c generate a vehicle identification information by identifying a vehicle that has exited the exit of the parking area and passed through the communication passage. The vehicle identification information 73, the delivery time 77, and the parking area information 75 are identified. Are sent to the central system 10.
The central system 10 records the received vehicle identification information 73, the leaving time 77, and the parking area information 75 in association with each other, in association with the matching vehicle identification information and the parking ticket number in the management data.

入庫管理装置30と出庫管理装置40とは、一台の入出庫管理装置に内蔵されることもある。
一方の駐車エリアから他方の駐車エリアへの連絡通路に入出庫管理装置が設けられる場合、一方の駐車エリアの出庫時刻が他方の駐車エリアの入庫時刻に相当する。
The warehousing management apparatus 30 and the warehousing management apparatus 40 may be incorporated in one warehousing / extracting management apparatus.
When the storage management device is provided in the communication passage from one parking area to the other parking area, the shipping time of one parking area corresponds to the storage time of the other parking area.

媒体情報申請装置50は、駐車券の申請を受け付けて、中央システム10の管理データの中の駐車券70に記録された車両識別情報73に関連づけられた入庫時刻76または出庫時刻77の一方または両方と駐車エリア情報75とを取得して駐車券70に記録する装置である。
媒体情報申請装置50は、駐車エリアの運転手の退場口の付近に設置されてもよい。
運転手が、車両の駐車券を媒体情報申請装置50の駐車券投入口に投入すると、駐車券70に記録された駐車券番号72と車両識別情報73を読み取り、駐車券番号72と車両識別情報73とを中央システム10に送る。
中央システム10は、駐車券番号72または車両識別情報73を受けとり、管理データの中の車両識別情報73に関連づけられた一連の駐車エリア情報75と入庫時刻76と出庫時刻77とを媒体情報申請装置50に送る。
媒体情報申請装置50は、一連の駐車エリア情報75と入庫時刻76と出庫時刻77との全てまたは選択した駐車エリア情報75と入庫時刻76と出庫時刻77とを駐車券70に記録して、駐車券を駐車券排出口から排出する。
The medium information application device 50 accepts an application for a parking ticket, and one or both of an entry time 76 and an exit time 77 associated with the vehicle identification information 73 recorded in the parking ticket 70 in the management data of the central system 10. The parking area information 75 is acquired and recorded on the parking ticket 70.
The medium information application device 50 may be installed in the vicinity of a driver exit in a parking area.
When the driver inserts the parking ticket of the vehicle into the parking ticket slot of the medium information application device 50, the parking ticket number 72 and the vehicle identification information 73 recorded in the parking ticket 70 are read, and the parking ticket number 72 and the vehicle identification information are read. 73 to the central system 10.
The central system 10 receives the parking ticket number 72 or the vehicle identification information 73, and outputs a series of parking area information 75, a warehousing time 76, and a evacuation time 77 associated with the vehicle identification information 73 in the management data. Send to 50.
The medium information application device 50 records all or selected parking area information 75 of the series of parking area information 75, the warehousing time 76, and the evacuating time 77 on the parking ticket 70, and records the parking time information 76 and the evacuating time 77 on the parking ticket 70. The ticket is discharged from the parking ticket outlet.

以下に、媒体情報申請装置50が、選択した駐車エリア情報75と入庫時刻76と出庫時刻77とを駐車券70に記録する場合の3通りの選択方法を、図を基に、説明する。
図5は、本発明の実施形態に係る駐車場管制方法の作動説明図その1である。図6は、本発明の実施形態に係る駐車場管制方法の作動説明図その2である。
Below, three types of selection methods when the medium information application apparatus 50 records the selected parking area information 75, the warehousing time 76, and the warehousing time 77 on the parking ticket 70 are demonstrated based on figures.
FIG. 5 is an operation explanatory view 1 of the parking lot control method according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is an operation explanatory view 2 of the parking lot control method according to the embodiment of the present invention.

図5は、第一の選択方法を示している。
第一の選択方法では、媒体情報申請装置50が、中央システム10の管理データの中の駐車券70に記録された車両識別情報73に関連づけられた一連の入庫時刻76と出庫時刻77と駐車エリア情報75の内から駐車券70の申請を受け付けた時刻の直前の入庫時刻76または出庫時刻77の一方または両方と駐車エリア情報75とを駐車券に記録する。
駐車券70の申請を受け付けた時刻の直前のデータが特定の駐車エリアの入庫時刻である場合、駐車エリア情報75と入庫時刻76とを駐車券70に記録する。
駐車券70の申請を受け付けた時刻の直前のデータが特定の駐車エリアの出庫時刻である場合、駐車エリア情報75と入庫時刻76と出庫時刻77とを駐車券70に記録する。
図5のAは、駐車券70の申請を受け付けた時刻の直前のデータが特定の駐車エリアの入庫時刻である場合を示している。枠で囲った駐車エリアCの入庫時刻を駐車券70に記録する。
図5のBは、駐車券70の申請を受け付けた時刻の直前のデータが特定の駐車エリアの出庫時刻である場合を示している。枠で囲った駐車エリアCの入庫時刻と出庫時刻とを駐車券70に記録する。
FIG. 5 shows a first selection method.
In the first selection method, the media information application device 50 has a series of warehousing times 76, evacuation times 77, and parking areas associated with the vehicle identification information 73 recorded on the parking ticket 70 in the management data of the central system 10. One or both of the entry time 76 or the exit time 77 immediately before the time when the application for the parking ticket 70 is received from the information 75 and the parking area information 75 are recorded in the parking ticket.
When the data immediately before the time when the application for the parking ticket 70 is received is the warehousing time of the specific parking area, the parking area information 75 and the warehousing time 76 are recorded in the parking ticket 70.
When the data immediately before the time when the application for the parking ticket 70 is accepted is the leaving time of the specific parking area, the parking area information 75, the entering time 76, and the leaving time 77 are recorded in the parking ticket 70.
FIG. 5A shows a case where the data immediately before the time when the application for the parking ticket 70 is received is the warehousing time of a specific parking area. The storage time of the parking area C surrounded by the frame is recorded on the parking ticket 70.
FIG. 5B shows a case where the data immediately before the time when the application for the parking ticket 70 is received is the departure time of a specific parking area. The parking time of the parking area C enclosed by the frame is recorded on the parking ticket 70.

図6は、第二の選択方法を示している。
第二の選択方法では、媒体情報申請装置50が、中央システム10の管理データの中の駐車券70に記録された車両識別情報73に関連づけられた一連の入庫時刻76と出庫時刻77と駐車エリア情報75の内から入場時刻74から所定時間を経過した時刻の直前の入庫時刻76または出庫時刻77の一方または両方と駐車エリア情報75とを駐車券70に記録する。
以下、説明の便宜のために、入場時刻74から所定時間を経過した時刻を申請判定基準時刻と呼ぶ。
例えば、所定時間は2時間である。統計上、車両は、駐車場へ入場してから2時間以内には、決まった駐車エリアに駐車している。
申請判定基準時刻の直前のデータが特定の駐車エリアの入庫時刻である場合、駐車エリア情報75と入庫時刻76とを駐車券70に記録する。
申請判定基準時刻の直前のデータが特定の駐車エリアの出庫時刻である場合、駐車エリア情報75と入庫時刻76と出庫時刻77とを駐車券70に記録する。
図6のAは、駐車券70の申請を受け付けた時刻の直前のデータが特定の駐車エリアの入庫時刻である場合を示している。枠で囲った駐車エリアBの入庫時刻を駐車券70に記録する。
図6のBは、駐車券70の申請を受け付けた時刻の直前のデータが特定の駐車エリアの出庫時刻である場合を示している。枠で囲った駐車エリアBの入庫時刻と出庫時刻とを駐車券70に記録する。
FIG. 6 shows a second selection method.
In the second selection method, the medium information application device 50 has a series of warehousing times 76, evacuation times 77, and parking areas associated with the vehicle identification information 73 recorded on the parking ticket 70 in the management data of the central system 10. One or both of the entry time 76 or the exit time 77 immediately before the time when a predetermined time has passed from the entry time 74 and the parking area information 75 are recorded in the parking ticket 70.
Hereinafter, for convenience of explanation, a time when a predetermined time has passed since the admission time 74 is referred to as an application determination reference time.
For example, the predetermined time is 2 hours. Statistically, the vehicle is parked in a fixed parking area within 2 hours after entering the parking lot.
When the data immediately before the application determination reference time is the entry time of a specific parking area, the parking area information 75 and the entry time 76 are recorded in the parking ticket 70.
When the data immediately before the application determination reference time is the exit time of a specific parking area, the parking area information 75, the entrance time 76, and the exit time 77 are recorded in the parking ticket 70.
A of FIG. 6 has shown the case where the data immediately before the time which received the application of the parking ticket 70 is the warehousing time of a specific parking area. The storage time of the parking area B surrounded by the frame is recorded on the parking ticket 70.
B of FIG. 6 has shown the case where the data immediately before the time which received the application of the parking ticket 70 is the leaving time of a specific parking area. The parking time of the parking area B enclosed by the frame is recorded on the parking ticket 70.

第三の選択方法では、駐車券の申請を受けた時刻が入場時刻から一定の時間を経過していないときに、中央システム10の管理データの中の駐車券70に記録された車両識別情報73に関連づけられた一連の入庫時刻76と出庫時刻77と駐車エリア情報75の内から駐車券70の申請を受け付けた時刻の直前の入庫時刻76または出庫時刻77の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報75とを駐車券に記録し、駐車券70の申請を受けた時刻が入場時刻から一定の時間を経過した後であるときに、中央システム10の管理データの中の駐車券70に記録された車両識別情報73に関連づけられた一連の入庫時刻76と出庫時刻77と駐車エリア情報75の内から入場時刻76から所定時間を経過した時刻の直前の入庫時刻76または出庫時刻77の一方または両方と駐車エリア情報75とを駐車券70に記録する。
例えば、一定の時間は、5時間である。一定の時間以上駐車した場合に、駐車料金が定額になる駐車場において有効な選択方法である。
In the third selection method, the vehicle identification information 73 recorded in the parking ticket 70 in the management data of the central system 10 when the time when the application for the parking ticket has not passed a certain time from the entrance time. One or both of the warehousing time 76 or the evacuation time 77 immediately before the time when the application for the parking ticket 70 is received from the series of the warehousing time 76, the evacuation time 77, and the parking area information 75, and the parking area information 75. Is recorded in the parking ticket, and the vehicle recorded in the parking ticket 70 in the management data of the central system 10 when the application time for the parking ticket 70 is after a certain time has elapsed from the entrance time. Of the series of warehousing time 76, evacuation time 77, and parking area information 75 associated with the identification information 73, the warehousing time 76 or the evacuation time immediately before the time when the predetermined time has elapsed from the entry time 76. The one or both of 77 and parking area information 75 is recorded on the parking ticket 70.
For example, the certain time is 5 hours. This is an effective selection method in a parking lot where the parking fee is fixed when parking for a certain time or longer.

精算管理装置65は、駐車券70に記録された入庫時刻76と出庫時刻77と駐車エリア情報75とから駐車料金を決定して精算することをできる装置である。
精算管理装置65は、駐車券70に記録された入庫時刻76と出庫時刻77と駐車エリア情報75とを読み取り、駐車エリア情報と入庫時刻と出庫時刻と出場時刻とから駐車料金を演算する。
精算管理装置65は、出場管理装置60の一部として設けられたり、駐車エリアに設けられる。
The settlement management apparatus 65 is an apparatus that can determine and settle the parking fee from the entry time 76, the exit time 77, and the parking area information 75 recorded in the parking ticket 70.
The settlement management device 65 reads the entry time 76, the exit time 77, and the parking area information 75 recorded in the parking ticket 70, and calculates the parking fee from the parking area information, the entry time, the exit time, and the entry time.
The payment management device 65 is provided as a part of the participation management device 60 or is provided in a parking area.

精算管理装置65が、中央システム10と通信できるときは、中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券70に記録された車両識別情報73に関連づけられた入庫時刻76または出庫時刻77の一方または両方と駐車エリア情報75とを取得して、入庫時刻76と出庫時刻77と駐車エリア情報75と駐車券70に記録された入庫時刻76と出庫時刻77と駐車エリア情報75とから駐車料金を決定し精算し、中央システム10と通信できないときは、駐車券70に記録された入庫時刻76と出庫時刻77と駐車エリア情報75とから駐車料金を決定し精算してもよい。
精算管理装置65が駐車券を用いた精算を受け付けた時を精算時刻とする。
例えば、駐車券が磁気カードである場合、駐車券が精算管理装置65の駐車券投入口に投入された時を精算時刻とする。また、駐車券がICカード、無線カードである場合に、精算管理装置65が駐車券と精算のための通信を開始した時を精算時刻とする。
When the checkout management device 65 can communicate with the central system 10, one or both of the entry time 76 and the exit time 77 associated with the vehicle identification information 73 recorded on the parking ticket 70 in the management data of the central system The parking area information 75 is acquired, and the parking fee is determined from the entry time 76, the delivery time 77, the parking area information 75, the entry time 76 recorded in the parking ticket 70, the exit time 77, and the parking area information 75 and settled. When the communication with the central system 10 is not possible, the parking fee may be determined and settled from the entry time 76, the departure time 77 and the parking area information 75 recorded in the parking ticket 70.
The time when the payment management device 65 receives the payment using the parking ticket is set as the payment time.
For example, when the parking ticket is a magnetic card, the time when the parking ticket is inserted into the parking ticket slot of the settlement management device 65 is set as the settlement time. In addition, when the parking ticket is an IC card or a wireless card, the settlement time is set when the settlement management device 65 starts communication for the settlement with the parking ticket.

例えば、精算管理装置65が、中央システム10と通信できるときは、駐車券に記録された車両識別情報73と入庫時刻76と出庫時刻77と駐車エリア情報75とを読み取り、車両識別情報73を中央システム10に送る。中央システム10は、車両識別情報73に関連づけられたその入庫時刻の後の入庫時刻76と出庫時刻77と駐車エリア情報75とを精算管理装置65へ送る。精算管理装置65は、それらの情報と駐車券に記録された車両識別情報73と入庫時刻76と出庫時刻77と駐車エリア情報75と駐車エリアに設定された個々の料金体系を基に、合計の駐車料金を演算する。   For example, when the checkout management device 65 can communicate with the central system 10, the vehicle identification information 73, the entry time 76, the exit time 77, and the parking area information 75 recorded in the parking ticket are read, and the vehicle identification information 73 is stored in the center. Send to system 10. The central system 10 sends the warehousing time 76, the warehousing time 77, and the parking area information 75 after the warehousing time associated with the vehicle identification information 73 to the settlement management device 65. The settlement management device 65 calculates the total amount based on the information, the vehicle identification information 73 recorded in the parking ticket, the entry time 76, the exit time 77, the parking area information 75, and the individual fee system set in the parking area. Calculate the parking fee.

例えば、精算管理装置65が、中央システム10と通信できないときは、駐車券70に記録された入庫時刻76と出庫時刻77と駐車エリア情報75とを読み取り、入庫時刻76と出庫時刻77と駐車エリア情報75と駐車エリアに設定された個々の料金体系を基に、合計の駐車料金を演算する。
例えば、駐車券に入庫時刻が記録され出庫時刻が記録されていない場合、精算管理装置65は、車両が入場時刻から入庫時刻までを駐車エリアAに駐車し、入庫時刻から精算時刻まで駐車エリア情報で特定される駐車エリアに駐車していたものと推測して、駐車エリアに設定された個々の料金体系を基に、合計の駐車料金を演算する。
例えば、駐車券に入庫時刻と出庫時刻とが記録されている場合、精算管理装置65は、車両が入場時刻から入庫時刻までを駐車エリアAに駐車し、入庫時刻から精算時刻まで駐車エリア情報で特定される駐車エリアに駐車し、出庫時刻から精算時刻まで駐車エリアAに駐車していたものと推測して、駐車エリアに設定された個々の料金体系を基に、合計の駐車料金を演算する。
For example, when the checkout management device 65 cannot communicate with the central system 10, the storage time 76, the storage time 77 and the parking area information 75 recorded in the parking ticket 70 are read, and the storage time 76, the storage time 77 and the parking area are read. Based on the information 75 and the individual fee structure set in the parking area, the total parking fee is calculated.
For example, when the entry time is recorded in the parking ticket and the exit time is not recorded, the settlement management device 65 parks the vehicle in the parking area A from the entry time to the entry time, and the parking area information from the entry time to the settlement time. The total parking fee is calculated on the basis of the individual fee structure set in the parking area, assuming that the vehicle is parked in the parking area specified in (1).
For example, when the entry time and the exit time are recorded on the parking ticket, the checkout management device 65 parks the vehicle in the parking area A from the entry time to the entry time, and uses the parking area information from the entry time to the settlement time. The total parking fee is calculated based on the individual fee structure set in the parking area, assuming that the vehicle was parked in the specified parking area and parked in the parking area A from the departure time to the settlement time. .

出場管理装置60は、駐車場の出口を通過する車両を管理する装置である。
例えば、出場管理装置60は、カーゲート61と駐車券情報読み取り装置(図示せず)と精算管理装置65とで構成される。
駐車券情報読み取り装置は、駐車券の挿入を受け付ける。駐車券情報読み取り装置は、駐車券が挿入された時刻を出場時刻とし、駐車券に関連する情報に基づき、出場判断を行なう。
出場判断とは、出場口にある車両が出場可能であるか否かを決定する判断である。
駐車券情報読み取り装置は、駐車券に関連する情報に精算済みと記録されており、かつ精算時刻から所定の時間(ここで、所定の時間を精算後出場猶予時間と呼称する。)を経過する前に駐車券の挿入を受け付けているときに、出場可能と判断する。
出場可能と判断されなかったときは、精算管理装置65によって上述した精算管理処理を行なう。この時、出場時刻が精算時刻となる。
精算を完了すると、精算完了の後で、出場可能と判断して、カーゲート61を開く。
カーゲート61は、出場口を塞ぐ様にゲートバーを降ろし、出場口に車両を通過可能になる様にゲートバーを上げる装置である。
The participation management device 60 is a device that manages vehicles passing through the exit of the parking lot.
For example, the participation management device 60 includes a car gate 61, a parking ticket information reading device (not shown), and a payment management device 65.
The parking ticket information reading device accepts insertion of a parking ticket. The parking ticket information reading device uses the time when the parking ticket is inserted as the participation time, and makes an entry determination based on information related to the parking ticket.
Participation determination is determination to determine whether or not the vehicle at the entrance can participate.
The parking ticket information reading device is recorded as being settled in the information related to the parking ticket, and a predetermined time (herein, the predetermined time is referred to as a postponement postponement time after settlement) from the settlement time. It is judged that it is possible to participate when a parking ticket is inserted before.
When it is not determined that participation is possible, the above-described payment management processing is performed by the payment management device 65. At this time, the entry time becomes the checkout time.
When the payment is completed, it is determined that the participation is possible after the payment is completed, and the car gate 61 is opened.
The car gate 61 is a device that lowers the gate bar so as to close the entrance and raises the gate bar so that the vehicle can pass through the entrance.

次に、本発明の実施形態に係る駐車場管制方法の構成を、図を基に、説明する。
図4は、本発明の実施形態に係る駐車場管制方法のフローチャート図である。
駐車場管制方法は、個別の料金体系を設定され車両を駐車できる複数の駐車エリアを持つ駐車場の駐車料金を駐車券を用いて管理する方法であって、入場管理工程S10と入庫管理工程S20と出庫管理工程S30と媒体情報申請工程S40と出場管理工程S50と精算管理工程S60とで構成される。
上述した駐車場管制装置を使用する場合を例に説明する。
駐車券と中央システムとは、駐車場管制装置のものと同じなので、説明を省略する。
Next, the configuration of the parking lot control method according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 4 is a flowchart of the parking lot control method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
The parking lot control method is a method for managing parking charges of a parking lot having a plurality of parking areas where individual vehicles can be parked by using a parking ticket, and an entrance management step S10 and a warehousing management step S20. , Delivery management step S30, medium information application step S40, participation management step S50, and settlement management step S60.
The case where the parking lot control apparatus mentioned above is used is demonstrated to an example.
Since the parking ticket and the central system are the same as those of the parking lot control device, the description is omitted.

入場管理工程S10は、駐車場の入口を通過する車両を非接触で識別し車両識別情報73を生成して、車両の駐車券70に駐車券番号72と入場時刻76と車両識別情報73とを記録する工程である。
例えば、車両のナンバープレートに付された文字と数字とを車両識別情報とする。
入場時刻は、車両が入場口を通過する時刻である。
入場口が、駐車エリアへの入庫口を兼ねている場合には、入場時刻は、その駐車エリアへの入庫時刻となる。
In the admission management process S10, the vehicle passing through the entrance of the parking lot is identified in a non-contact manner and the vehicle identification information 73 is generated, and the parking ticket number 72, the entry time 76, and the vehicle identification information 73 are added to the parking ticket 70 of the vehicle. This is a recording step.
For example, characters and numbers attached to a license plate of the vehicle are used as vehicle identification information.
The entrance time is the time when the vehicle passes through the entrance.
In the case where the entrance serves also as an entrance to the parking area, the entrance time is the entry time to the parking area.

入庫管理工程S20は、駐車エリアの入口を通過する車両を非接触で識別し車両識別情報を生成して、駐車エリアへの入庫時刻と駐車エリアを特定する駐車エリア情報と該車両識別情報とを互いに関連づけて中央システム10に記録させる工程である。
駐車エリアの入口を通過する車両のナンバープレートに付された文字と数字とを車両識別情報とする。
駐車エリアへの入庫時刻と駐車エリアを特定する駐車エリア情報と車両識別情報とを中央システム10に通知する。
中央システム10は、入庫時刻76と駐車エリア情報75と車両識別情報73とを受取り、管理データ中の一致する車両識別情報73に互いに関連づけて記録する。
The warehousing management step S20 identifies the vehicle passing through the entrance of the parking area in a non-contact manner, generates vehicle identification information, and stores the parking area information for identifying the parking area, the parking area, and the vehicle identification information. In this step, the central system 10 records them in association with each other.
The letters and numbers attached to the license plate of the vehicle passing through the entrance of the parking area are used as vehicle identification information.
The central system 10 is notified of the storage time to the parking area, the parking area information specifying the parking area, and the vehicle identification information.
The central system 10 receives the warehousing time 76, the parking area information 75, and the vehicle identification information 73, and records them in association with the matching vehicle identification information 73 in the management data.

出庫管理工程S30は、駐車エリアの出口を通過する車両を非接触で識別し車両識別情報を生成して、駐車エリアへの出庫時刻77と駐車エリアを特定する駐車エリア情報75と車両識別情報73とを互いに関連づけて、中央システム10に記録させる工程である。
例えば、駐車エリアの出口を通過する車両のナンバープレートに付された文字と数字とを車両識別情報とする。
駐車エリアへの出庫時刻と駐車エリアを特定する駐車エリア情報と車両識別情報とを中央システム10に通知する。
中央システム10は、出庫時刻77と駐車エリア情報75と車両識別情報73とを受取り、管理データ中の一致する車両識別情報73に互いに関連づけて記録する。
The unloading management step S30 identifies the vehicle passing through the exit of the parking area in a non-contact manner, generates vehicle identification information, and outputs the parking time 77 to the parking area, the parking area information 75 for identifying the parking area, and the vehicle identification information 73. Are associated with each other and recorded in the central system 10.
For example, characters and numbers attached to a license plate of a vehicle passing through an exit of a parking area are used as vehicle identification information.
The central system 10 is notified of the delivery time to the parking area, the parking area information for specifying the parking area, and the vehicle identification information.
The central system 10 receives the delivery time 77, the parking area information 75, and the vehicle identification information 73, and records them in association with the matching vehicle identification information 73 in the management data.

媒体情報申請工程S40では、駐車券の申請を受け付けて、中央システム10の管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられた入庫時刻または出庫時刻の一方または両方と駐車エリア情報とを取得して、駐車券に記録する工程である。
駐車エリアの運転手の退場口の付近で駐車券の申請を受け付けてもよい。
車両の駐車券を受け付けると、駐車券70に記録された車両識別情報73を読み取り、車両識別情報73を中央システム10に送る。
中央システム10は、管理データの中の受け取った車両識別情報73に関連づけられた一連の駐車エリア情報75と入庫時刻76と出庫時刻77とを媒体情報申請装置50に送る。ここで、入場時刻は、駐車エリアAの入庫時刻に相当する。
媒体情報申請工程S40で、管理データの中の一連の駐車エリア情報75と入庫時刻76と出庫時刻77との全てまたは選択した駐車エリア情報75と入庫時刻76と出庫時刻77とを駐車券70に記録して、駐車券を車両の運転手に渡す。
In the medium information application process S40, an application for a parking ticket is received, and one or both of the warehousing time and the evacuation time associated with the vehicle identification information recorded in the parking ticket in the management data of the central system 10 and the parking area It is a process of acquiring information and recording it on a parking ticket.
An application for a parking ticket may be accepted near the exit of the driver in the parking area.
When the vehicle parking ticket is received, the vehicle identification information 73 recorded in the parking ticket 70 is read and the vehicle identification information 73 is sent to the central system 10.
The central system 10 sends a series of parking area information 75, a warehousing time 76, and a warehousing time 77 associated with the received vehicle identification information 73 in the management data to the medium information application device 50. Here, the entry time corresponds to the entry time of the parking area A.
In the medium information application step S40, all or a selected set of the parking area information 75, the warehousing time 76, and the warehousing time 77 in the management data or the selected parking area information 75, the warehousing time 76, and the evacuating time 77 are stored in the parking ticket 70. Record and pass the parking ticket to the vehicle driver.

媒体情報申請工程S40が、選択した駐車エリア情報75と入庫時刻76と出庫時刻77とを駐車券70に記録する場合の3通りの選択方法は、駐車場管理装置の説明で記載したものと同じなので、説明を省略する。   The three selection methods in the case where the medium information application process S40 records the selected parking area information 75, the entry time 76, and the exit time 77 in the parking ticket 70 are the same as those described in the description of the parking lot management device. Therefore, explanation is omitted.

精算管理工程S60は、駐車券に記録された入庫時刻76と出庫時刻77と駐車エリア情報75とから駐車料金を決定して精算することをできる工程である。
例えば、精算管理工程S60は、第一精算工程S61と第二精算工程S62とで構成される。
The settlement management step S60 is a step in which a parking fee can be determined and settled from the entry time 76, the exit time 77 and the parking area information 75 recorded in the parking ticket.
For example, the settlement management step S60 includes a first settlement step S61 and a second settlement step S62.

第一精算工程S61は、中央システム10が正常作動しているときの工程である。
第一精算工程S61は、中央システム10の管理データの中の駐車券に記録された車両識別情報73に関連づけられた入庫時刻76または出庫時刻77の一方または両方と駐車エリア情報75とを取得して、その入庫時刻76と出庫時刻77と駐車エリア情報75と駐車券に記録された入庫時刻76と出庫時刻77と駐車エリア情報75とから駐車料金を決定して精算する。
具体例は、駐車場管理装置において、中央システム10と通信できるときのものと同じなので、説明を省略する。
The first settlement process S61 is a process when the central system 10 is operating normally.
The first checkout step S61 acquires one or both of the entry time 76 and the exit time 77 associated with the vehicle identification information 73 recorded in the parking ticket in the management data of the central system 10 and the parking area information 75. The parking fee is determined and settled from the warehousing time 76, the evacuation time 77, the parking area information 75, the warehousing time 76 recorded in the parking ticket, the evacuation time 77, and the parking area information 75.
Since a specific example is the same as that when the parking lot management apparatus can communicate with the central system 10, the description thereof is omitted.

第二精算工程S62は、中央システムが正常作動していないときの工程である。
第二精算工程S62は、駐車券に記録された入庫時刻76と出庫時刻77と駐車エリア情報75とから駐車料金を決定して精算する。
具体例は、駐車場管理装置において、中央システム10と通信できないときのものと同じなので、説明を省略する。
The second settlement step S62 is a step when the central system is not operating normally.
In the second settlement step S62, the parking fee is determined and settled from the entry time 76, the departure time 77, and the parking area information 75 recorded in the parking ticket.
Since the specific example is the same as that when the parking lot management apparatus cannot communicate with the central system 10, the description thereof will be omitted.

出場管理工程S50は、駐車場の出口を通過する車両を管理する工程である。
例えば、出場管理装置60は、駐車券の挿入を受け付ける。出場管理装置60は、駐車券が挿入された時刻を出場時刻と設定し、駐車券に関連する情報に基づき、出場判断を行なう。
出場管理装置60は、駐車券に関連する情報に精算済みと記録されており、かつ精算時刻から所定の時間(ここで、所定の時間を精算後出場猶予時間と呼称する。)を経過する前に駐車券の挿入を受け付けているときに、出場可能と判断する。
出場可能と判断されなかったときは、精算管理工程60に戻る。
精算管理行程60を実施して精算を完了すると、再び出場管理行程S50を実施する。
The participation management step S50 is a step of managing a vehicle that passes through the exit of the parking lot.
For example, the participation management device 60 accepts insertion of a parking ticket. The participation management device 60 sets the time when the parking ticket is inserted as the participation time, and makes an entry determination based on information related to the parking ticket.
The participation management device 60 is recorded as being settled in the information related to the parking ticket, and before a predetermined time has elapsed from the settlement time (here, the predetermined time is referred to as a postponement post-payment time). When it is accepted to insert a parking ticket, it is determined that it is possible to participate.
If it is not determined that participation is possible, the process returns to the checkout management step 60.
When the checkout management process 60 is executed and the checkout is completed, the participation management process S50 is executed again.

上述の実施形態の駐車場管制装置と駐車場管制方法とを用いれば、以下の効果を発揮する。
駐車場の管理のための管理データを記録できる中央システムを設け、駐車場の入口で車両を非接触で識別して得た車両識別情報を生成し、駐車券番号72と入場時刻74と車両識別情報73とを記録した駐車券を発行し、駐車エリアに入出庫する際に車両を非接触で識別して車両識別情報73を生成し、駐車エリア情報75と入出庫の時刻76,77と車両識別情報73とを中央システム10に記録させ、駐車券の申請を受け付けた際に駐車券に駐車エリアでの入出庫の時刻76、77と駐車エリア情報75とを記録し、駐車場を出場する際に駐車券に記録した入出庫の時刻76、77と駐車エリア情報75とを基に駐車料金を精算できる様にしたので、ひとつの駐車エリアから他の駐車エリアへ移る際に車両を一時停止する必要がなく、また、中央システムが正常に機能しなくても、駐車料金の精算をすることができる。
また、中央システム10が正常である場合には、中央システム10のもつ管理データ中の入出庫の時刻76、77と駐車券に記録された入出庫の時刻76、77を用いて駐車料金を決定する様にしたので、正確な駐車料金を精算できる。
また、駐車エリアの運転手の退場口の付近で駐車券の申請を受け付けて、中央システム10のもつ管理データのなかの入出庫の時刻76、77を駐車券に記録する様にしたので、運転手が駐車エリアに車両を駐車して退場する際に駐車券を申請しやすく、駐車券に車両を駐車した駐車エリアに関する入出庫の時刻76、77と駐車エリア情報75とを記録できるので、出場管理装置と中央システムとの通信ができなくても、安定した駐車料金の精算ができる。
また、駐車券の申請を受け付けると、中央システム10のもつ管理データの中から車両の入出庫の時刻の中の駐車券の申請を受け付けた時の直前の入出庫の時刻76、77を駐車券に記録する様にしたので、ほとんどの運転手は駐車スペースに車両は駐車した後ですぐに駐車券を申請するので、中央システムが正常に機能しなくても、安定した駐車料金の精算ができる。
また、駐車券の申請を受け付けると、中央システム10のもつ管理データの中から入場時刻74から所定時間を経過した時点の直前の入出庫の時刻76、77を駐車券に記録する様にしたので、ほとんどの運転手は駐車場に入場して所定時間を経過した時には駐車スペースに車両を駐車しているので、中央システムが正常に機能しなくても、安定した駐車料金の精算ができる。
また、駐車券の申請を受け付けた時刻が早いときは、中央システム10のもつ管理データの中から車両の入出庫の時刻のうち駐車券の申請を受け付けた時の直前の入出庫の時刻を駐車券に記録し、駐車券の申請を受け付けた時刻が遅いときは、中央システムのもつ管理データの中から入場時刻から所定時間を経過した時点の直前の入出庫の時刻76、77を駐車券に記録する様にしたので、ほとんどの運転手は駐車スペースに車両は駐車した後ですぐに駐車券を申請し、ほとんどの運転手は駐車場に入場して所定時間を経過した時には駐車スペースに車両を駐車しているので、中央システムが正常に機能しなくても、安定した駐車料金の精算ができる。
If the parking lot control device and the parking lot control method of the above-described embodiment are used, the following effects are exhibited.
A central system capable of recording management data for parking lot management is provided, vehicle identification information obtained by non-contact identification of vehicles at the parking lot entrance is generated, parking ticket number 72, entry time 74, and vehicle identification When the parking ticket which recorded the information 73 is issued, when entering and leaving the parking area, the vehicle is identified in a non-contact manner to generate the vehicle identification information 73, and the parking area information 75, the entry and exit times 76 and 77, and the vehicle The identification information 73 is recorded in the central system 10, and when the application for the parking ticket is received, the times 76 and 77 of the parking area in the parking area and the parking area information 75 are recorded on the parking ticket, and the parking lot is entered. Since the parking fee can be settled based on the parking time information 76 and 77 recorded on the parking ticket and the parking area information 75, the vehicle is temporarily stopped when moving from one parking area to another parking area. There is no need to , Even without the central system is functioning properly, it is possible to make the payment of parking fees.
Further, when the central system 10 is normal, the parking fee is determined using the entry / exit times 76, 77 in the management data of the central system 10 and the entry / exit times 76, 77 recorded in the parking ticket. Because I did it, I can settle the exact parking fee.
In addition, the application for the parking ticket was accepted near the exit of the driver in the parking area, and the entry / exit times 76 and 77 in the management data of the central system 10 were recorded on the parking ticket. It is easy to apply for a parking ticket when a hand parks the vehicle in the parking area, and it is possible to record the entry / exit times 76 and 77 and the parking area information 75 regarding the parking area where the vehicle is parked on the parking ticket. Even if communication between the management device and the central system is not possible, a stable parking fee can be settled.
In addition, when an application for a parking ticket is received, the parking ticket shows the time of entry / exit 76 and 77 immediately before the application for the parking ticket is received from the management data of the central system 10 in the entry / exit time of the vehicle. Since most drivers apply for a parking ticket immediately after the vehicle is parked in the parking space, even if the central system does not function properly, a stable parking fee can be settled. .
In addition, when an application for a parking ticket is accepted, the entry / exit times 76 and 77 immediately before a predetermined time elapses from the entry time 74 in the management data of the central system 10 are recorded on the parking ticket. Since most drivers enter the parking lot and the vehicle is parked in the parking space when a predetermined time has elapsed, a stable parking fee can be settled even if the central system does not function properly.
In addition, when the time of accepting the application for the parking ticket is early, the time of the entry / exit immediately before the application for the parking ticket is received from the management data of the central system 10 among the entry / exit times of the vehicle. Recorded on the ticket and when the application time for the parking ticket is late, use the management data of the central system to store the parking time 76, 77 just before the entry time at the point of entry. Most drivers applied for a parking ticket immediately after the vehicle parked in the parking space, and most drivers entered the parking lot when a predetermined time had passed and the vehicle was in the parking space. The parking fee can be settled stably even if the central system does not function properly.

本発明は以上に述べた実施形態に限られるものではなく、発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で各種の変更が可能である。
車両識別情報を車両のナンバープレートに付された文字と数字であるとしたが、これに限定されず、例えは、予め付与されて無線等の手段で取得できる車両IDであってもよい。
また、駐車券を入場管理装置により発行される例で説明したが、これに限定されず、例えば予め発行された定期券でもよい。
また、媒体情報申請装置の説明において、駐車券を投入口に投入する例で説明したが、これに限定されず、例えば、ICカードを読み取り書き込み機器にかざしてもよいし、無線カードを無線通信可能エリアに入れても良い。
The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.
The vehicle identification information is assumed to be the letters and numbers attached to the license plate of the vehicle. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the vehicle ID may be a vehicle ID that is given in advance and can be acquired by means such as wireless.
Moreover, although the parking ticket was demonstrated by the example issued by an admission management apparatus, it is not limited to this, For example, the commuter pass previously issued may be sufficient.
In the description of the medium information application apparatus, the example in which the parking ticket is inserted into the insertion slot has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the IC card may be read and written over the writing device, or the wireless card may be wirelessly communicated. You may put it in the possible area.

本発明の実施形態に係る駐車場管制装置の概念図である。It is a key map of a parking lot control device concerning an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る駐車場管制装置のシステム系統図である。It is a system distribution diagram of a parking lot control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る駐車券のメモリ構成図である。It is a memory block diagram of the parking ticket which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る駐車場管制方法のフローチャート図である。It is a flowchart figure of the parking lot control method which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る駐車場管制方法の作動説明図その1である。It is operation | movement explanatory drawing 1 of the parking lot control method which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る駐車場管制方法の作動説明図その2である。It is operation | movement explanatory drawing 2 of the parking lot control method which concerns on embodiment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 中央システム
20 入場管理装置
21 カーゲート
22 駐車券発行機
23 車両ID取得装置
30 入庫管理装置
30a 車両通過情報取得装置
30b 車両通過情報取得装置
30c 車両通過情報取得装置
40 出庫管理装置
40a 車両通過情報取得装置
40b 車両通過情報取得装置
40c 車両通過情報取得装置
50 媒体情報申請装置
50b 媒体情報申請装置
50c 媒体情報申請装置
60 出場管理装置
61 カーゲート
65 精算管理装置
70 駐車券
71 駐車場コード
72 駐車券番号
73 車両識別情報
74 入場時刻
75 駐車エリア情報
76 入庫時刻
77 出庫時刻
78 精算時刻
79 管理情報
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Central system 20 Entrance management apparatus 21 Car gate 22 Parking ticket issuing machine 23 Vehicle ID acquisition apparatus 30 Receipt management apparatus 30a Vehicle passage information acquisition apparatus 30b Vehicle passage information acquisition apparatus 30c Vehicle passage information acquisition apparatus 40 Exit management apparatus 40a Vehicle passage information acquisition Device 40b Vehicle passage information acquisition device 40c Vehicle passage information acquisition device 50 Medium information application device 50b Medium information application device 50c Medium information application device 60 Participation management device 61 Cargate 65 Settlement management device 70 Parking ticket 71 Parking lot code 72 Parking ticket number 73 Vehicle identification information 74 Entry time 75 Parking area information 76 Entry time 77 Departure time 78 Checkout time 79 Management information

Claims (12)

個別の料金体系を設定され車両を駐車できる複数の駐車エリアを持つ駐車場の駐車料金を駐車券を用いて管理する駐車場管制装置であって、
駐車場の管理のための管理データを記録できる中央システムと、
駐車場の入口を通過する車両を非接触で識別し車両識別情報を生成して該車両の駐車券に該車両識別情報を記録する入場管理装置と、
駐車エリアの入口を通過する車両を非接触で識別し車両識別情報を生成して駐車エリアの入庫時刻と駐車エリアを特定する駐車エリア情報と該車両識別情報とを互いに関連づけて前記中央システムに記録させる入庫管理装置と、
駐車エリアの出口を通過する車両を非接触で識別し車両識別情報を生成して駐車エリアの出庫時刻と駐車エリアを特定する駐車エリア情報と該車両識別情報とを互いに関連づけて前記中央システムに記録させる出庫管理装置と、
駐車券の申請を受け付けて前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられた前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを駐車券に記録する媒体情報申請装置と、
駐車券に記録された前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報とから駐車料金を決定して精算することをできる精算管理装置と、
を備える駐車場管制装置。
It is a parking lot control device that manages parking charges of parking lots with a plurality of parking areas that are set up with individual fee systems and can park vehicles, using parking tickets,
A central system that can record management data for parking management,
An entrance management device for identifying a vehicle passing through an entrance of a parking lot in a non-contact manner, generating vehicle identification information, and recording the vehicle identification information on a parking ticket of the vehicle;
A vehicle passing through the entrance of the parking area is identified in a non-contact manner, vehicle identification information is generated, and the parking area information specifying the parking area and the parking area and the vehicle identification information are associated with each other and recorded in the central system. A warehousing management device,
A vehicle passing through the exit of the parking area is identified in a non-contact manner, vehicle identification information is generated, and the parking area information specifying the parking area and the parking area are associated with each other and recorded in the central system. A delivery management device to
A parking ticket that accepts an application for a parking ticket and stores one or both of the warehousing time or the evacuation time and the parking area information associated with the vehicle identification information recorded in the parking ticket in the management data of the central system. The media information application device to record in
A checkout management device capable of determining and paying a parking fee from the entry time, the exit time and the parking area information recorded in a parking ticket;
A parking lot control device comprising:
前記精算管理装置が、前記中央システムと通信できるときは、前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられた前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを取得して、前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報とから駐車料金を決定して精算し、
前記中央システムと通信できないときは、駐車券に記録された前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報とから駐車料金を決定して精算する、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の駐車場管制装置。
When the settlement management device can communicate with the central system, one or both of the warehousing time and / or the evacuation time associated with the vehicle identification information recorded on the parking ticket in the management data of the central system Obtain the parking area information, determine the parking fee from the entry time, the exit time, and the parking area information, and settle,
When it is not possible to communicate with the central system, the parking fee is determined and settled from the parking time, the shipping time and the parking area information recorded in the parking ticket.
The parking lot control device according to claim 1.
前記精算管理装置が、前記中央システムと通信できるときは、前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられた前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを取得して、前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報と駐車券に記録された前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報とから駐車料金を決定して精算し、
前記中央システムと通信できないときは、駐車券に記録された前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報とから駐車料金を決定して精算する、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の駐車場管制装置。
When the settlement management device can communicate with the central system, one or both of the warehousing time and / or the evacuation time associated with the vehicle identification information recorded on the parking ticket in the management data of the central system Obtain the parking area information, determine the parking fee from the entry time, the exit time, the parking area information, the entry time recorded in the parking ticket, the exit time, and the parking area information and settle And
When it is not possible to communicate with the central system, the parking fee is determined and settled from the parking time, the shipping time and the parking area information recorded in the parking ticket.
The parking lot control device according to claim 1.
前記媒体情報申請装置が、前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられ駐車券の申請を受け付けた時刻の直前の前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを駐車券に記録する、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の駐車場管制装置。
One of the entry time or the exit time immediately before the time when the medium information application device is associated with the vehicle identification information recorded in the parking ticket in the management data of the central system and accepts the application for the parking ticket or Record both and the parking area information on the parking ticket,
The parking lot control device according to claim 1.
前記入場管理装置が入場時刻を駐車券に記録し、
前記媒体情報申請装置が、前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられ前記入場時刻から所定時間を経過した時刻の直前の前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを駐車券に記録する、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の駐車場管制装置。
The admission management device records the admission time on a parking ticket,
The medium information application device is associated with the vehicle identification information recorded in the parking ticket in the management data of the central system, and the entry time or the exit time immediately before the time when a predetermined time has elapsed from the entrance time. Record one or both and the parking area information on a parking ticket;
The parking lot control device according to claim 1.
前記入場管理装置が入場時刻を駐車券に記録し、
前記媒体情報申請装置が、
駐車券の申請を受けた時刻が前記入場時刻から一定の時間を経過していないときに、
前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられ駐車券の申請を受け付けた時刻の直前の前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを駐車券に記録し、
駐車券の申請を受けた時刻が前記入場時刻から一定の時間を経過した後であるときに、
前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられ前記入場時刻から所定時間を経過した時刻の直前の前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを駐車券に記録する、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の駐車場管制装置。
The admission management device records the admission time on a parking ticket,
The media information application device is
When the time when the application for the parking ticket is received has not passed a certain time from the entrance time,
One or both of the warehousing time or the evacuation time immediately before the time when the application for the parking ticket is received in association with the vehicle identification information recorded in the parking ticket in the management data of the central system, and the parking area information On the parking ticket,
When the time when the application for the parking ticket is received is after a certain time has passed since the admission time,
The parking area and one or both of the entry time and the exit time immediately before the time when a predetermined time has elapsed from the entrance time associated with the vehicle identification information recorded in the parking ticket in the management data of the central system Record the information on the parking ticket,
The parking lot control device according to claim 1.
個別の料金体系を設定され車両を駐車できる複数の駐車エリアを持つ駐車場の駐車料金を駐車券を用いて管理する駐車場管制方法であって、
駐車場の管理のための管理データを記録できる中央システムを準備する準備工程と、
駐車場の入口を通過する車両を非接触で識別し車両識別情報を生成して該車両の駐車券に該車両識別情報を記録する入場管理工程と、
駐車エリアの入口を通過する車両を非接触で識別し車両識別情報を生成して駐車エリアの入庫時刻と駐車エリアを特定する駐車エリア情報と該車両識別情報とを互いに関連づけて前記中央システムに記録させる入庫管理工程と、
駐車エリアの出口を通過する車両を非接触で識別し車両識別情報を生成して駐車エリアの出庫時刻と駐車エリアを特定する駐車エリア情報と該車両識別情報とを互いに関連づけて前記中央システムに記録させる出庫管理工程と、
駐車券の申請を受け付けて前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられた前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを駐車券に記録する媒体情報申請工程と、
駐車券に記録された前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報とから駐車料金を決定して精算することをできる精算管理工程と、
を備える駐車場管制方法。
A parking lot control method for managing parking charges using a parking ticket for a parking lot having a plurality of parking areas where individual fee systems are set and parking vehicles,
A preparation process for preparing a central system capable of recording management data for parking management;
An admission management step of identifying a vehicle passing through the entrance of the parking lot in a non-contact manner, generating vehicle identification information, and recording the vehicle identification information on a parking ticket of the vehicle;
A vehicle passing through the entrance of the parking area is identified in a non-contact manner, vehicle identification information is generated, and the parking area information specifying the parking area and the parking area and the vehicle identification information are associated with each other and recorded in the central system. The warehouse management process
A vehicle passing through the exit of the parking area is identified in a non-contact manner, vehicle identification information is generated, and the parking area information specifying the parking area and the parking area are associated with each other and recorded in the central system. The issue management process
A parking ticket that accepts an application for a parking ticket and stores one or both of the warehousing time or the evacuation time and the parking area information associated with the vehicle identification information recorded in the parking ticket in the management data of the central system. Media information application process to be recorded in
A checkout management step capable of determining and paying a parking fee from the entry time, the exit time and the parking area information recorded in the parking ticket;
A parking lot control method comprising:
前記精算管理工程が、前記中央システムと通信できるときは、前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられた前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを取得して、前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報とから駐車料金を決定し精算し、
前記中央システムと通信できないときは、駐車券に記録された前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報とから駐車料金を決定して精算する、
ことを特徴とする請求項7に記載の駐車場管制方法。
When the checkout management process can communicate with the central system, one or both of the warehousing time and / or the evacuation time associated with the vehicle identification information recorded on the parking ticket in the management data of the central system Obtain the parking area information, determine and settle a parking fee from the entry time, the exit time, and the parking area information,
When it is not possible to communicate with the central system, the parking fee is determined and settled from the parking time, the shipping time and the parking area information recorded in the parking ticket.
The parking lot control method according to claim 7.
前記精算管理工程が、前記中央システムと通信できるときは、前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられた前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを取得して、前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報と駐車券に記録された前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報とから駐車料金を決定し精算し、
前記中央システムと通信できないときは、駐車券に記録された前記入庫時刻と前記出庫時刻と前記駐車エリア情報とから駐車料金を決定して精算する、
ことを特徴とする請求項7に記載の駐車場管制方法。
When the checkout management process can communicate with the central system, one or both of the warehousing time and / or the evacuation time associated with the vehicle identification information recorded on the parking ticket in the management data of the central system The parking area information is acquired, and a parking fee is determined and settled from the entry time, the exit time, the parking area information, the entry time recorded in the parking ticket, the exit time, and the parking area information. ,
When it is not possible to communicate with the central system, the parking fee is determined and settled from the parking time, the shipping time and the parking area information recorded in the parking ticket.
The parking lot control method according to claim 7.
前記媒体情報申請工程が、前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられ駐車券の申請を受け付けた時刻の直前の前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを駐車券に記録する、
ことを特徴とする請求項7に記載の駐車場管制方法。
The medium information application step is associated with the vehicle identification information recorded in the parking ticket in the management data of the central system, and is either one of the entry time or the delivery time immediately before the time when the application for the parking ticket is accepted or Record both and the parking area information on the parking ticket,
The parking lot control method according to claim 7.
前記入場管理工程が、入場時刻を駐車券に記録し、
前記媒体情報申請工程が、前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられ前記入場時刻から所定時間を経過した時刻の直前の前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを駐車券に記録する、
ことを特徴とする請求項7に記載の駐車場管制方法。
The admission management process records the admission time on a parking ticket,
The medium information application step is related to the vehicle identification information recorded on the parking ticket in the management data of the central system, and the entry time or the exit time immediately before the time when a predetermined time has elapsed from the entrance time. Record one or both and the parking area information on a parking ticket;
The parking lot control method according to claim 7.
前記入場管理工程が、入場時刻を駐車券に記録し、
前記媒体情報申請工程が、
駐車券の申請を受けた時刻が前記入場時刻から一定の時間を経過していないときに、
前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられ駐車券の申請を受け付けた時刻の直前の前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを駐車券に記録し、
駐車券の申請を受けた時刻が前記入場時刻から一定の時間を経過した後であるときに、
前記中央システムの管理データの中の駐車券に記録された前記車両識別情報に関連づけられた前記入場時刻から所定時間を経過した時刻の直前の前記入庫時刻または前記出庫時刻の一方または両方と前記駐車エリア情報とを駐車券に記録する、
ことを特徴とする請求項7に記載の駐車場管制方法。
The admission management process records the admission time on a parking ticket,
The media information application process
When the time when the application for the parking ticket is received has not passed a certain time from the entrance time,
One or both of the warehousing time or the evacuation time immediately before the time when the application for the parking ticket is received in association with the vehicle identification information recorded in the parking ticket in the management data of the central system, and the parking area information On the parking ticket,
When the time when the application for the parking ticket is received is after a certain time has passed since the admission time,
One or both of the entry time and the exit time immediately before the time when a predetermined time has elapsed from the entrance time associated with the vehicle identification information recorded in the parking ticket in the management data of the central system and the parking Record area information and parking ticket,
The parking lot control method according to claim 7.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012083814A (en) * 2010-10-07 2012-04-26 Mitsubishi Precision Co Ltd License number printing type parking ticket system

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JPH1145358A (en) * 1997-07-29 1999-02-16 Nippon Signal Co Ltd:The Parking managing system
JP2001148039A (en) * 1999-11-24 2001-05-29 Amano Corp Device of managing a plurality of parking lots
JP2002230598A (en) * 2001-02-02 2002-08-16 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Parking area management device for self-advancing parking area
JP2004086452A (en) * 2002-08-26 2004-03-18 Nippon Parking Corp Charging device for parking lot and its charging method
JP2004171116A (en) * 2002-11-18 2004-06-17 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Parking fee charging system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1145358A (en) * 1997-07-29 1999-02-16 Nippon Signal Co Ltd:The Parking managing system
JP2001148039A (en) * 1999-11-24 2001-05-29 Amano Corp Device of managing a plurality of parking lots
JP2002230598A (en) * 2001-02-02 2002-08-16 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Parking area management device for self-advancing parking area
JP2004086452A (en) * 2002-08-26 2004-03-18 Nippon Parking Corp Charging device for parking lot and its charging method
JP2004171116A (en) * 2002-11-18 2004-06-17 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Parking fee charging system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012083814A (en) * 2010-10-07 2012-04-26 Mitsubishi Precision Co Ltd License number printing type parking ticket system

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