JP2001148039A - Device of managing a plurality of parking lots - Google Patents

Device of managing a plurality of parking lots

Info

Publication number
JP2001148039A
JP2001148039A JP33230999A JP33230999A JP2001148039A JP 2001148039 A JP2001148039 A JP 2001148039A JP 33230999 A JP33230999 A JP 33230999A JP 33230999 A JP33230999 A JP 33230999A JP 2001148039 A JP2001148039 A JP 2001148039A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
parking
time
vehicle
management device
exit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP33230999A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3704446B2 (en
Inventor
Masaaki Takahashi
正昭 高橋
Yoshihiro Suzuki
佳博 鈴木
Kazuhiro Tsutsumi
数浩 堤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Amano Corp
Original Assignee
Amano Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Amano Corp filed Critical Amano Corp
Priority to JP33230999A priority Critical patent/JP3704446B2/en
Publication of JP2001148039A publication Critical patent/JP2001148039A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3704446B2 publication Critical patent/JP3704446B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device of managing a plurality of parking lots which allows a vehicle to freely come and go among two or more adjacent parking lots operated by different persons, can calculate parking fees from parking times when the vehicle is parked at the respective parking lots in the case where the respective parking lots are used and can correctly divide the parking fees into each of the parking lots proportionally even though the vehicle enters and comes out of any of the parking lots. SOLUTION: Each of vehicle entrance gates of the plurality of parking lots 1 and 2 connected with a connecting path 3 is provided with a vehicle entrance managing device composed of a parking ticket issuing machine 4' or 14, each of vehicle exit gates is provided with a vehicle exit managing device composed of an automatic parking fee adjusting machine 8 or 18, and the path 3 is also provided with a pass time recording machine 10. When the vehicle exits, its parking time and parking fees are calculated from vehicle entrance time recorded on a parking ticket TC, and when the pass time is recorded on the ticket TC, the parking time and parking fees for each of the parking lots 1 and 2 is divided proportionally and calculated.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、車輌の入出庫と駐
車料金の計算及び徴収を自動的に管理することができる
駐車場管理装置の技術分野に属するものであって、具体
的には、経営が異なる複数の駐車場の間を跨った状態で
利用することを可能にした複数駐車場管理装置に関する
ものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention belongs to the technical field of a parking lot management device capable of automatically managing the entry and exit of vehicles and the calculation and collection of parking fees. The present invention relates to a multiple parking lot management device that can be used while being straddled between a plurality of parking lots of different management.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来より一般的に知られている駐車場管
理装置は、例えば特開昭59−186064号公報や同
60−75985号公報等に見られるように、駐車場の
入庫口に入庫時刻を記録した駐車券を発行する駐車券発
行機を設け、出庫口には入庫時に発行された駐車券に記
録されている入庫時刻と現在時刻とから駐車時間と駐車
料金を算出して、この駐車料金の精算が済むと車輌の出
庫を許可する出庫管理装置(自動料金精算機)を設ける
ことによって、車輌の入出庫と駐車料金の計算及びその
徴収を自動的に管理するように構成されている。
2. Description of the Related Art A parking lot management apparatus generally known in the prior art is, for example, disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication Nos. 59-186064 and 60-75985, etc. A parking ticket issuing machine that issues a parking ticket that records the time is provided, and at the exit, the parking time and the parking fee are calculated from the entry time and the current time recorded in the parking ticket issued at the time of entry, and this A parking management device (automatic fare adjustment machine) is provided to allow the vehicle to be taken out after the parking fee has been settled, so that the calculation of the entry and exit of the vehicle, the calculation of the parking fee, and the collection thereof are automatically managed. I have.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、以上の如く
構成した駐車場管理装置は、あくまでも上述した駐車券
発行機と出庫管理装置を同一敷地内、又は、同一建物内
に設けた同一駐車場(同一経営の駐車場)の入庫口と出
庫口に設置して車輌の入出庫を管理するものであって、
例えば、隣接し合う市営と公団の駐車場や、デパートと
スーパーの駐車場の様に、経営が異なる二つ又は二つ以
上の駐車場を買物や仕事等の関係で跨った状態で利用し
たい場合は、利用客は先ず今まで駐車していた駐車場か
ら料金を精算して車輌を出庫させ、次いで、改めて隣接
する駐車場に車輌を入庫させる必要があって、大変煩雑
であった。
However, in the parking lot management device constructed as described above, the same parking lot in which the above-mentioned parking ticket issuing machine and the exit management device are provided in the same site or in the same building is used. It is installed at the entrance and exit of the same parking lot and manages the entry and exit of vehicles,
For example, if you want to use two or more parking lots with different management, such as parking lots of adjacent municipal and public corporations or parking lots of department stores and supermarkets, in a state of straddling shopping or work etc. However, it is very troublesome for the user to first settle the fare from the previously parked parking lot and leave the vehicle, and then re-enter the adjacent parking lot.

【0004】従って本発明の技術的課題は、経営が異な
る隣接する二つ又は二つ以上の駐車場の間を車輌が自由
に往来でき、而かも、夫々の駐車場を跨った状態で利用
した場合に、夫々の駐車場に駐車していた駐車時間から
駐車料金の計算を可能にして、いずれの駐車場から入庫
及び出庫した場合でも、駐車料金を各駐車場毎に正しく
按分できるように工夫した複数駐車場管理装置を提供す
ることである。
[0004] Therefore, the technical problem of the present invention is that the vehicle can freely move between two or more adjacent parking lots of different management, and is used in a state of straddling each parking lot. In such cases, it is possible to calculate the parking fee from the parking time parked in each parking lot, so that even when entering and leaving the parking from any parking lot, the parking fee can be apportioned correctly for each parking lot It is an object of the present invention to provide a multiple parking lot management device.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の技術的課題を解決
するために本発明で講じた手段は以下の如くである。
Means taken by the present invention to solve the above-mentioned technical problems are as follows.

【0006】経営が異なる複数の駐車場を一括管理する
複数駐車場管理装置であって、
[0006] A multiple parking lot management device for collectively managing a plurality of parking lots of different managements,

【0007】(1) 上記複数の駐車場の間を車輌が往
来できる専用の連絡通路で接続し、各駐車場の入庫口に
は、入庫車輌を検知すると入庫時刻を記録した駐車券を
発行して入庫を許可する入庫管理装置を設ける一方、各
出庫口には、差込まれた駐車券から読取った入庫時刻に
基づいて駐車時間と駐車料金を算出し、且つ、この算出
した駐車料金が精算されると車輌の出庫を許可する出庫
管理装置を設けると共に、上記の連絡通路には移動する
車輌の通過時刻を上記の駐車券に記録する通過時刻記録
機を設け、上記の出庫管理装置には、上記の連絡通路を
通って車輌を二つ又は二つ以上の駐車場に跨って駐車さ
せた場合に、上記駐車券に記録されている入庫時刻と通
過時刻に基づいて利用した各駐車場毎の駐車時間と駐車
料金を夫々算出し、且つ、これ等各駐車料金の合計金額
が一括精算されると車輌の出庫を許可する複数料金一括
精算機能を具備せしめること。(請求項1)
(1) A connection is made between the plurality of parking lots through a dedicated communication passage through which vehicles can travel, and a parking ticket is recorded at the entrance of each parking lot. A parking management device that permits parking is provided, and at each exit, the parking time and parking fee are calculated based on the parking time read from the inserted parking ticket, and the calculated parking fee is settled. In addition to providing a leaving management device that allows the vehicle to leave the vehicle, a passing time recording device that records the passing time of the moving vehicle in the parking ticket is provided in the communication passage, and the leaving management device is provided in the leaving management device. In the case where the vehicle is parked across two or more parking lots through the above-described communication passage, each parking lot used based on the entry time and the passing time recorded in the parking ticket Calculate the parking time and parking fee of In addition, it is necessary to provide a collective payment function for a plurality of charges, which permits the vehicle to be taken out when the total amount of the parking charges is collectively settled. (Claim 1)

【0008】(2) 上記複数の駐車場の間を車輌が往
来できる専用の連絡通路で接続し、各駐車場の入庫口に
は、入庫車輌を検知すると入庫時刻を記録した駐車券を
発行して入庫を許可し、且つ、この入庫時刻と駐車券番
号とから成る入庫情報をコンピューターシステムを用い
た中央演算処理部に送って記録する入庫管理装置を設け
る一方、各出庫口には、差込まれた駐車券から読取った
駐車券番号に基づいて上記の中央演算処理部から入庫時
刻を呼び出し、この入庫時刻から駐車時間と駐車料金を
算出し、且つ、この算出した駐車料金が精算されると車
輌の出庫を許可する出庫管理装置を設けると共に、上記
の連絡通路には、上記駐車券の駐車券番号を読取って、
この読取った駐車券番号と車輌の通過時刻とから成る通
過情報を上記の中央演算処理部に送って記録する通過時
刻記録機を設け、上記の出庫管理装置には、上記の連絡
通路を通って車輌を二つ又は二つ以上の駐車場に跨って
駐車させた場合に、上記駐車券から読取った駐車券番号
に従って上記中央演算処理部から呼出した入庫時刻と通
過時刻の各駐車データに基づいて、利用した各駐車場毎
の駐車時間と駐車料金を夫々算出し、且つ、これ等各駐
車料金の合計金額が一括精算されると車輌の出庫を許可
する複数駐車料金一括精算機能を具備せしめること。
(請求項2)
(2) The above-mentioned plurality of parking lots are connected by a dedicated communication passage through which vehicles can come and go, and a parking ticket is recorded at the entrance of each parking lot, which records the time of entry when a vehicle entering the parking lot is detected. While a warehouse management device is provided to send and record the warehouse information consisting of the parking time and the parking ticket number to a central processing unit using a computer system. The parking time is called from the central processing unit based on the parking ticket number read from the parked parking ticket, the parking time and the parking fee are calculated from the parking time, and the calculated parking fee is settled. In addition to providing an exit management device that permits the exit of the vehicle, the communication passage reads the parking ticket number of the parking ticket,
A passing time recorder is provided for sending and recording passing information including the read parking ticket number and the passing time of the vehicle to the central processing unit. When the vehicle is parked across two or more parking lots, based on each parking data of the entry time and the passage time called from the central processing unit according to the parking ticket number read from the parking ticket. Calculate the parking time and parking fee for each parking lot used, and provide a multiple parking fee batch payment function that permits the vehicle to be taken out if the total amount of these parking fees is collectively settled. .
(Claim 2)

【0009】(3) 上記複数の駐車場の間を車輌が往
来できる専用の連絡通路で接続し、各駐車場の入庫口に
は、入庫車輌を検知するとカメラでナンバープレートを
撮影して入庫を許可し、且つ、撮影したナンバープレー
トと入庫時刻とから成る入庫情報をコンピューターシス
テムを用いた中央演算処理部に送って記録する入庫管理
装置を設ける一方、各出庫口には、出庫車輌を検知する
と、出庫車輌のナンバープレートをカメラで撮影し、こ
の撮影データを上記の中央演算処理部に送ることによっ
て当該車輌の入庫時刻を呼出し、この入庫時刻から駐車
時間と駐車料金を算出し、且つ、この算出した駐車料金
が精算されると車輌の出庫を許可する出庫管理装置を設
けると共に、上記の連絡通路には、通過移動する車輌の
ナンバープレートをカメラで撮影して、その撮影データ
と通過時刻とから成る通過情報を上記の中央演算処理部
に送って記録する通過時刻記録装置を設け、上記の出庫
管理装置には、上記の連絡通路を通って車輌を二つ又は
二つ以上の駐車場に跨って駐車させた場合に、カメラが
撮影した出庫車輌のナンバープレートに従って上記中央
演算処理部から呼出した入庫時刻と通過時刻の各駐車デ
ータに基づいて、利用した各駐車場毎の駐車時間と駐車
料金を夫々算出し、且つ、これ等各駐車料金の合計金額
が一括精算されると車輌の出庫を許可する複数駐車料金
一括精算機能を具備せしめること。(請求項3)
(3) The above-mentioned plurality of parking lots are connected by a dedicated communication passage through which vehicles can come and go. At the entrance of each parking lot, when a vehicle entering the parking lot is detected, a license plate is photographed with a camera to enter the parking lot. Permitting, and providing a warehouse management device that sends the warehouse information consisting of the captured license plate and the warehouse time to the central processing unit using a computer system and records it, while detecting the vehicle to leave at each outlet , The license plate of the leaving vehicle is photographed by a camera, and the photographing data is sent to the central processing unit to call the entrance time of the vehicle, the parking time and the parking fee are calculated from the entrance time, and When the calculated parking fee is settled, a parking control device that allows the vehicle to leave is provided, and the license passage of the passing vehicle is placed in the communication passage. A passing time recording device for photographing with a camera and transmitting passing information including the photographed data and passing time to the central processing unit and recording the passing information is provided. When the vehicle is parked across two or more parking lots, the central processing unit calls the parking time and the passing time according to each parking data according to the license plate of the leaving vehicle taken by the camera. The parking time and the parking fee for each used parking lot are calculated respectively, and when the total amount of these parking fees is collectively settled, a plurality of parking charge collective settlement functions are provided which allow the vehicle to be taken out. thing. (Claim 3)

【0010】(4) 各駐車場の出庫口に設けた出庫管
理装置、又は、コンピューターシステムを用いた中央演
算処理部のいずれかに、出庫管理装置が一括演算した複
数駐車場の駐車料金を各駐車場毎に按分して、この按分
した料金データを中央演算処理部の按分料金記憶部に呼
出し可能な状態に記憶することができる駐車料金按分手
段を具備せしめること。(請求項4)
(4) Either the exit management device provided at the exit of each parking lot or the central processing unit using a computer system, the parking rates of a plurality of parking lots, which are collectively calculated by the exit management device, are applied to each of the parking lots. A parking charge apportioning means capable of apportioning each parking lot and storing the apportioned toll data in the apportioning charge storage unit of the central processing unit in a callable state. (Claim 4)

【0011】(5) コンピューターシステムを用いた
中央演算処理部に、入庫管理装置と出庫管理装置から送
られて来る入出庫情報に基づいて利用した各駐車場毎の
駐車時間と駐車料金を算出する駐車料金演算手段を設け
ること。(請求項5)
(5) The central processing unit using the computer system calculates the parking time and the parking fee for each parking lot used based on the entry / exit information sent from the entry / exit management device and the exit / entry management device. Provide parking fee calculation means. (Claim 5)

【0012】 上記(1)で述べた請求項1に係る手
段によれば、二つ又は二つ以上の駐車場の間を連絡通路
で結んで車輌の往来を可能にすると共に、これ等隣接し
合う駐車場を跨った状態で利用した場合には、入庫時刻
と車輌が一方の駐車場から連絡通路を通って他方の駐車
場に入る通過時刻、即ち、一方の駐車場からの出庫時刻
と他方の駐車場への入庫時刻を駐車券に記録するため、
出庫時に駐車券に記録されている上記の各データを読取
ることによって、入庫から出庫に至るまでの駐車時間及
び駐車時間のトータルを算出でき、また、各駐車場毎の
駐車時間と駐車料金を算出できるため、各駐車場の利用
状況とその料金収入を明確にすることを可能にする。
According to the means of claim 1 described in the above (1), two or more parking lots are connected by a communication passage so that vehicles can come and go, and If the vehicle is used while straddling the matching parking lot, the entry time and the passing time of the vehicle from one parking lot to the other parking lot through the communication passage, that is, the exit time from one parking lot and the other To record the parking time of the parking lot on the parking ticket,
By reading the above data recorded on the parking ticket at the time of departure, it is possible to calculate the parking time and total parking time from entry to departure, and also calculate the parking time and parking fee for each parking lot Because it is possible, it is possible to clarify the use situation of each parking lot and its fee income.

【0013】 上記(2)で述べた請求項2に係る手
段によれば、二つ又は二つ以上の駐車場の間を連絡通路
で結んで車輌の往来を可能にすると共に、これ等隣接し
合う駐車場を跨った状態で利用した場合には、入庫時刻
と車輌が一方の駐車場から連絡通路を通って他方の駐車
場に入る通過時刻、即ち、一方の駐車場からの出庫時刻
と他方の駐車場への入庫時刻を駐車券を用いてその都度
中央演算処理部に記録するため、出庫時に中央演算処理
部に記録されている上記の各データを呼び出すことによ
って、入庫から出庫に至るまでの駐車時間及び駐車時間
のトータルを算出でき、また、各駐車場毎の駐車時間と
駐車料金を算出できるため、各駐車場の利用状況とその
料金収入を明確にすることを可能にする。
According to the means according to claim 2 described in the above (2), two or more parking lots are connected by a communication passage to enable vehicles to come and go, and If the vehicle is used while straddling the matching parking lot, the entry time and the passing time of the vehicle from one parking lot to the other parking lot through the communication passage, that is, the exit time from one parking lot and the other In order to record the time of entry into the parking lot using the parking ticket in the central processing unit each time, by calling each of the data recorded in the central processing unit at the time of exit, from entry to exit Since the parking time and the total parking time can be calculated, and the parking time and the parking fee for each parking lot can be calculated, it is possible to clarify the usage status of each parking lot and the fee income.

【0014】 上記(3)で述べた請求項3に係る手
段によれば、二つ又は二つ以上の駐車場の間を連絡通路
で結んで車輌の往来を可能にすると共に、これ等隣接し
合う駐車場を跨った状態で利用した場合には、入庫時刻
と車輌が一方の駐車場から連絡通路を通って他方の駐車
場に入る通過時刻、即ち、一方の駐車場からの出庫時刻
と他方の駐車場への入庫時刻を、その都度カメラで撮影
したナンバープレートに関連ずけて中央演算処理部に記
録するため、出庫時に中央演算処理部に記録されている
上記の各データを呼び出すことによって、入庫から出庫
に至るまでの駐車時間及び駐車時間のトータルを算出で
き、また、各駐車場毎の駐車時間と駐車料金を算出でき
るため、各駐車場の利用状況とその料金収入を明確にす
ることを可能にする。
According to the means according to claim 3 described in the above (3), two or more parking lots are connected by a communication passage to enable vehicles to come and go, and If the vehicle is used while straddling the matching parking lot, the entry time and the passing time of the vehicle from one parking lot to the other parking lot through the communication passage, that is, the exit time from one parking lot and the other In order to record the entry time to the parking lot in the central processing unit in relation to the license plate photographed by the camera each time, by calling the above data recorded in the central processing unit at the time of leaving the parking lot, Calculate the parking time and total parking time from entry to exit, and also calculate the parking time and parking fee for each parking lot, clarifying the usage status of each parking lot and its fee income Make it possible.

【0015】 上記(4)で述べた請求項4に係る手
段によれば、出庫時に算出した駐車料金を駐車時間に合
せて各駐車場毎に按分して中央演算処理部の按分料金記
憶部に記憶するため、駐車場毎に適正な駐車料金の徴収
を可能にする。
According to the means of claim 4 described in the above (4), the parking fee calculated at the time of departure is proportionally distributed for each parking lot according to the parking time and stored in the proportionally distributed fee storage unit of the central processing unit. Since the information is stored, an appropriate parking fee can be collected for each parking lot.

【0016】 上記(5)で述べた請求項5に係る手
段によれば、コンピューターシステムを用いた中央演算
処理部に、入庫から出庫に至る駐車時間と、その駐車料
金を演算することができる駐車料金演算手段を具備せし
めた関係で、各駐車場の出庫管理装置に駐車料金を演算
するための手段を講じる必要が無くなるため、各駐車場
に於ける出庫管理装置の簡略化と低コスト化を可能にす
る。
According to the means of claim 5 described in (5), the central processing unit using the computer system can calculate the parking time from entry to exit and the parking fee for calculating the parking time. Because of the provision of the charge calculating means, it is not necessary to take a means for calculating the parking fee in the parking management device of each parking lot, so that the parking management device in each parking lot can be simplified and the cost can be reduced. enable.

【0017】以上の如くであるから、上記(1)〜
(5)の手段によって上述した技術的課題を解決して、
前記従来の技術の問題点を解消することができる。
As described above, the above (1) to (1)
By solving the above technical problem by means of (5),
The problem of the conventional technique can be solved.

【0018】[0018]

【発明の実施の形態】以下に、本発明に係る複数駐車場
管理装置の実施の形態を図面と共に説明すると、図1は
駐車券TCを用いて経営が異なる複数の駐車場、即ち、
A駐車場1とB駐車場2を管理できるように構成した本
発明の構成図、図2は駐車券TCに代えてカメラで撮影
したナンバープレートの撮影データを用いて上記A駐車
場1とB駐車場2を管理できるように構成した本発明の
構成図であって、これ等の図面に於いて、1Sと1Tは
A駐車場1の入庫通路と出庫通路、11Sと11TはB
駐車場2の入庫通路と出庫通路で、符号3で全体的に示
したのは上記のA駐車場1とB駐車場2の間を車輌が往
来可能な状態に接続する専用の連絡通路を示す。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a parking lot management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the present invention configured so that the A parking lot 1 and the B parking lot 2 can be managed. FIG. 2 shows the A parking lots 1 and B using the license plate photographing data instead of the parking ticket TC. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a block diagram of this invention comprised so that the parking lot 2 can be managed. In these drawings, 1S and 1T are the entrance passage and exit passage of the A parking lot 1, and 11S and 11T are B.
The entrance passage and the exit passage of the parking lot 2, which is indicated by reference numeral 3 as a whole, is a dedicated communication passage that connects the above A parking lot 1 and the B parking lot 2 so that vehicles can come and go. .

【0019】更に図中、4と5並びに12と13は、A
駐車場1とB駐車場2の各入庫通路1S,11Sに設け
た第1入庫車輌検知器と第2入庫車輌検知器を示し、ま
た、6と7並びに16と17は両駐車場1,2の各出庫
通路1T,11Tに設けた第1出庫車輌検知器と第2出
庫車輌検知器であって、これ等の各検知器4〜17は例
えばループコイル等のセンサーを用いて構成されてい
る。
Further, in the figure, 4 and 5 and 12 and 13 represent A
A first entering vehicle detector and a second entering vehicle detector provided in each of the entrance passages 1S and 11S of the parking lot 1 and the B parking lot 2 are shown, and 6 and 7 and 16 and 17 are both parking lots 1 and 2. The first outgoing vehicle detector and the second outgoing vehicle detector provided in each of the outgoing passages 1T and 11T are configured using sensors such as loop coils, for example. .

【0020】また、5Pと15Pは各駐車場1,2の入
庫通路1S,11Sに設けた入口ゲートバー、9Pと1
9Pは各駐車場1,2の出庫通路1T,11Tに設けた
出口ゲートバー、5′と15並びに9と19はこれ等各
ゲートバー5P,15Pと9P,19Pを開閉作動する
ゲート作動機を示し、更に、図1に示した4′と14は
各駐車場1,2の入庫通路1S,11Sに沿って設置し
た駐車券発行機で、図1と図2に夫々示した8と18は
各駐車場1,2の出庫通路1T,11Tに沿って設置さ
れた自動料金精算機、8Pと18Pはコンピューターシ
ステムを用いて構成した各自動料金精算機8,18の制
御部、8A(図1)は上記駐車券TCの差込口、8Bと
8Cは駐車料金(現金又はカード)の支払口と、駐車料
金等の表示部であって、上記駐車券発行機4′と14が
入庫管理装置を構成し、また、上記自動料金精算機8と
18が出庫管理装置を構成している。
5P and 15P are entrance gate bars provided in the entrance passages 1S and 11S of the parking lots 1 and 2, respectively.
9P denotes an exit gate bar provided in the exit passageway 1T, 11T of each of the parking lots 1, 2; 5 'and 15; Further, reference numerals 4 'and 14 shown in FIG. 1 denote parking ticket issuing machines installed along the entrance passages 1S and 11S of the parking lots 1 and 2. Reference numerals 8 and 18 shown in FIGS. The automatic fare settlement machines installed along the exit passages 1T and 11T of the parking lots 1 and 2; 8P and 18P are control units of the automatic fare payment machines 8 and 18 configured using a computer system; and 8A (FIG. 1) The entrances of the parking ticket TC, 8B and 8C are a payment port of a parking fee (cash or card) and a display portion of the parking fee, etc., and the parking ticket issuing machines 4 'and 14 constitute a storage management device. In addition, the automatic charge settlement machines 8 and 18 are used for the delivery management equipment. Constitute a.

【0021】更に図1に於いて、10は上記連絡通路3
に設けた通過時刻記録機で、例えば磁気式、パンチ式、
非接触式等の各種チケットリーダーを用いて構成したこ
の通過時刻記録機10は、連絡通路3を通って車輌が今
までとは異なる駐車場1又は2に向かって通過する場合
に、上記駐車券TCの差込みを受けて、請求項1に記載
した発明ではその通過時刻を駐車券TCに記録する一
方、請求項2に記載の発明では、差込まれた駐車券TC
に通過時刻を記録すると同時に、この通過時刻と駐車券
TCから読取った駐車券番号から成る通過情報を、通信
線F3を通してコンピューターシステム(パソコン等)
を用いて構成した中央演算処理部PCに送って、この通
過情報を図3に示したメモリ31に設けた通過時刻記憶
部31Cに記憶する仕組に成っている。
Further, in FIG. 1, reference numeral 10 denotes the communication passage 3
In the passing time recorder provided in, for example, magnetic, punch,
The passing time recorder 10 configured by using various ticket readers such as a non-contact type is used when the vehicle passes through the communication passage 3 toward the parking lot 1 or 2 different from the past, and In response to the insertion of the TC, in the invention described in claim 1, the passing time is recorded in the parking ticket TC, whereas in the invention described in claim 2, the inserted parking ticket TC
At the same time as recording the passing time, the passing time including the passing time and the parking ticket number read from the parking ticket TC is transmitted to the computer system (a personal computer or the like) through the communication line F3.
Is sent to the central processing unit PC constructed by using the above, and the passing information is stored in the passing time storage unit 31C provided in the memory 31 shown in FIG.

【0022】尚、図5は図1と図2に示した二つの駐車
場1,2のいずれか一方のみを利用する通常利用の場合
のパターンと、二つの駐車場1,2を跨いだ状態で利
用した場合のパターンとを示したものであって、利
用客はこれ等各パターンのように車輌の入出庫を行うこ
とになるが、図示したパターンは利用の一例を示したも
のであることは勿論である。
FIG. 5 shows a pattern in the case of normal use in which only one of the two parking lots 1 and 2 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is used, and a state in which the two parking lots 1 and 2 are straddled. In this case, the customer enters and leaves the vehicle as in each of these patterns, but the pattern shown is an example of use. Of course.

【0023】図1に示した駐車場管理装置に於いて、A
駐車場1又はB駐車場2の各第1入庫車輌検知器4,1
4が入庫車輌を検知すると、入庫管理装置、即ち、駐車
券発行機4′,14が入庫時刻を記録した駐車券TCを
発行し、利用客がこの駐車券TCを発行口から抜き取る
と、ゲート作動機5′,15が入口ゲート5P,15P
を開いて車輌の入庫を可能とし、次いで、入庫する車輌
を第2入庫車輌検知器5,13が検知すると、上記のゲ
ート作動機5′,15が開いた入口ゲート5P,15P
を閉じる仕組に成っているが、この時、請求項2に記載
した発明では、発行された駐車券の番号と入庫時刻から
成る入庫情報を上記の中央演算処理部PCに送って、こ
の入庫情報を図3に示したメモリ31の駐車券番号記憶
部31Aと入庫時刻記憶部31Bに夫々関連付けて記憶
する仕組に成っている。
In the parking lot management device shown in FIG.
1st parking vehicle detector 4, 1 of each parking lot 1 or B parking lot 2
4 detects a parking vehicle, the parking management device, that is, the parking ticket issuing machine 4 ', 14 issues a parking ticket TC recording the parking time, and when the user removes the parking ticket TC from the issuing port, the gate issues. Actuators 5 ', 15 are entrance gates 5P, 15P
Is opened to allow entry of the vehicle, and when the second entering vehicle detectors 5 and 13 detect the entering vehicle, the entrance gates 5P and 15P where the gate operating devices 5 'and 15 are opened.
At this time, according to the invention described in claim 2, the storage information including the issued parking ticket number and the storage time is sent to the central processing unit PC, and the storage information is transmitted. Is stored in association with the parking ticket number storage unit 31A and the parking time storage unit 31B of the memory 31 shown in FIG.

【0024】更に図1に示した駐車場管理装置に於い
て、A駐車場1又はB駐車場2の各第1出庫車輌検知器
6,16が出庫車輌を検知すると、出庫管理装置、即
ち、自動料金精算機8,18のシャッターが開いて駐車
券差込口8Aへの駐車券TCの差込みが可能となり、ま
た自動料金精算機8,18の制御部8P,18Pは差込
口8Aに差込まれた駐車券TCに記録されている各種デ
ータを読取って、請求項1に記載の発明では、駐車券T
Cから読取った入庫時刻と通過時刻(一つの駐車場1又
は2のみを利用した場合は記録がない)、並びに、現在
時刻とから、入庫から出庫に至る駐車時間のトータルを
算出して、通過時刻の記録がない通常利用の場合、要す
るに上記図5に示したパターンのような通常駐車の場
合は、算出された駐車時間に相当する駐車料金を計算し
てこれを表示器8Cに表示し、利用客がこの表示料金の
精算を行うと、ゲート作動機9,19が出口ゲート9
P,19Pを開いて車輌の出庫を許可し、次いで、第2
車輌検知器7,17が出庫する車輌を検知すると、上記
出口ゲート9P,19Pを閉じて出庫処理を完了する仕
組に成っている。
Further, in the parking lot management device shown in FIG. 1, when each of the first leaving vehicle detectors 6 and 16 of the A parking lot 1 or the B parking lot 2 detects a leaving vehicle, The shutters of the automatic fare adjustment machines 8 and 18 are opened, so that the parking ticket TC can be inserted into the parking ticket slot 8A, and the control units 8P and 18P of the automatic fare adjustment machines 8 and 18 are inserted into the outlet 8A. Various kinds of data recorded on the inserted parking ticket TC are read, and in the invention according to claim 1, the parking ticket T is read.
From the entry time and passage time read from C (there is no record when only one parking lot 1 or 2 is used), and the current time, the total parking time from entry to exit is calculated and passed. In the case of normal use without recording of the time, in the case of normal parking such as the pattern shown in FIG. 5, a parking fee corresponding to the calculated parking time is calculated and displayed on the display 8C, When the customer pays for the display fee, the gate operating machines 9 and 19 are moved to the exit gate 9.
Open P, 19P to allow the vehicle to leave, and then
When the vehicle detectors 7 and 17 detect a vehicle to leave, the exit gates 9P and 19P are closed to complete the retrieval process.

【0025】また、上記駐車券TCから読取ったデータ
に通過時刻の記録がある場合、即ち、図5に示したパタ
ーン,に示すように二つ又は二つ以上の駐車場1,
2の間を跨いで駐車したような場合は、先ず、入庫から
出庫に至る駐車時間のトータルを算出し、次いで、各駐
車場1,2毎の入庫から出庫に至るまでの駐車時間を夫
々算出して、上記トータル時間に相当する駐車料金を表
示器8Cに表示して利用客に精算を促す一方、各駐車場
1,2毎の駐車料金を計算して、駐車場1,2毎に按分
された駐車料金のデータを通信線F1或はF2を通して
中央演算処理部PCに送って、これを図3に示したメモ
リ31の按分料金記憶部31Eに記憶し、更に、必要に
応じて出庫時刻も出庫時刻記憶部31Dに記憶する。
When the data read from the parking ticket TC includes a record of the passing time, that is, as shown in the pattern shown in FIG.
In the case of parking between two parking spaces, first, the total parking time from entry to exit is calculated, and then the parking time from entry to exit for each parking lot 1 and 2 is calculated. Then, the parking fee corresponding to the total time is displayed on the display 8C to urge the user to settle, and the parking fee for each of the parking lots 1 and 2 is calculated, and is apportioned for each of the parking lots 1 and 2. The received parking fee data is sent to the central processing unit PC via the communication line F1 or F2, and is stored in the apportioning fee storage unit 31E of the memory 31 shown in FIG. Is also stored in the retrieval time storage unit 31D.

【0026】以上の如く、請求項1に記載した発明で
は、入出庫の各データと連絡通路3を通過した通過デー
タの全てを駐車券TCに記録して、出庫時にこの駐車券
TCに記録されている各データを読取って、駐車料金の
算出や、各駐車場1,2の利用に関する按分データの算
出を行うが、請求項2に記載の発明では、入庫時刻や通
過時刻の情報を全て中央演算処理部PCのメモリ31に
一旦記憶して、駐車料金の計算や、各駐車場1,2を跨
いで利用した場合の駐車料金の按分処理を、上記のメモ
リ31に記憶されているデータを呼出して行うように構
成されている。
As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, all of the entry and exit data and the data passing through the communication passage 3 are all recorded on the parking ticket TC, and are recorded on the parking ticket TC at the time of exit. Each of the data is read to calculate the parking fee and to calculate the apportioning data on the use of each of the parking lots 1 and 2. In the invention according to claim 2, all the information on the entry time and the passing time is stored in a central location. The data stored in the memory 31 is stored in the memory 31 of the arithmetic processing unit PC once, and the calculation of the parking fee and the process of apportioning the parking fee when using the parking lots 1 and 2 are performed. It is configured to call and perform.

【0027】尚、図3に示したメモリ31には各記憶部
31A〜31Eが夫々独立した状態に設けられている
が、これは各記憶部の存在を明確にするために便宜的に
示したものであって、入庫時に決まる駐車番号毎に造ら
れる各フアイルにこれ等各記憶部31A〜31E用のフ
アイル部が設けられていて、各データがこれ等フアイル
部に順次書き込まれる仕組に成っている。
In the memory 31 shown in FIG. 3, each of the storage units 31A to 31E is provided in an independent state. However, this is shown for convenience in order to clarify the existence of each storage unit. A file for each of the storage units 31A to 31E is provided in each file created for each parking number determined at the time of entry into the parking lot, and each data is sequentially written to these files. I have.

【0028】更に図3に示したブロック図には、駐車料
金演算手段30Aと駐車料金按分手段30Bを中央演算
処理部PCの制御部30に設けることによって、各駐車
場1,2の出庫通路1T,11Tに設ける出庫管理装置
8,18の負担を軽減し、その構成を簡略化している
が、これ等の演算手段30Aと按分手段30Bを各出庫
管理装置8,18の制御部8P,18Pに搭載するよう
にしてもよく、その選択は任意とする。
Further, in the block diagram shown in FIG. 3, the parking fee calculation means 30A and the parking fee apportioning means 30B are provided in the control unit 30 of the central processing unit PC so that the exit passage 1T of each of the parking lots 1 and 2 is provided. , 11T, the load on the outgoing management devices 8, 18 is reduced, and the configuration is simplified. However, the arithmetic means 30A and the apportioning means 30B are provided in the control units 8P, 18P of the outgoing management devices 8, 18 respectively. It may be mounted, and the selection is optional.

【0029】上記請求項1と2に記載されている本発明
は、いずれも入庫時に発行された駐車券TCと通過時刻
記録機10を用いて、車輌の入出庫管理と駐車料金の按
分処理を行っているが、図2に示した請求項3に係る発
明では、上記の駐車券TCと通過時刻記録機10を使用
せずに、各駐車場1,2の入庫通路1S,11Sと出庫
通路1T,11T、並びに、両駐車場1,2を結ぶ連絡
通路3の夫々に、入出庫及び通過する車輌のナンバープ
レート或はそのイメージを撮影するカメラ1X,2X,
1Y,2Y、及び、3X,3Yを設けて、これ等のカメ
ラが撮影したナンバープレートの画像データと、撮影時
の時刻データとによって上述した車輌の入出庫管理と、
駐車料金の按分処理を行う仕組に成っている。
According to the first and second aspects of the present invention, the parking ticket TC issued at the time of entry and the passing time recording device 10 are used to carry out the entry / exit management of the vehicle and the proportional distribution of the parking fee. However, in the invention according to claim 3 shown in FIG. 2, the entrance passages 1S and 11S and the exit passage of each of the parking lots 1 and 2 are used without using the parking ticket TC and the passing time recording machine 10. Cameras 1X, 2X, 1X, 2X, and 1T, 11T, and the communication passage 3 connecting the parking lots 1 and 2, respectively, for entering and exiting the parking lot and passing license plates or images of vehicles.
1Y, 2Y and 3X, 3Y are provided, and the vehicle entrance / exit management described above is performed based on image data of a license plate photographed by these cameras and time data at the time of photographing.
The system is designed to apportion the parking fee.

【0030】即ち、各駐車場1,2の入庫通路1Sと1
1Sに設けたカメラ1X,2Xは、第1入庫車輌検知器
4,12が入庫車輌を検知すると、この車輌のナンバー
プレートを撮影して、その画像データを通信線F4並び
にF11を通して各認識装置21,23に送り、また、
これ等認識装置21,23は受取ったナンバープレート
の番号又はそのパターンを認識すると共に、認識した番
号又はパターンと撮影した時刻とを入庫情報として通信
線F6並びにF13を通して中央演算処理部PCに送っ
て、これ等の情報を図4に示したメモリ31に設けた各
記憶部31P,31Bに記憶するように構成されてい
る。
That is, the entrance passages 1S and 1 of the parking lots 1 and 2
When the first incoming vehicle detectors 4 and 12 detect the incoming vehicle, the cameras 1X and 2X provided in 1S take a picture of the license plate of this vehicle and transmit the image data to each recognition device 21 through the communication lines F4 and F11. , 23, and
These recognizing devices 21 and 23 recognize the number of the received license plate or the pattern thereof, and send the recognized number or pattern and the photographing time to the central processing unit PC through the communication lines F6 and F13 as the receipt information. The information is stored in the storage units 31P and 31B provided in the memory 31 shown in FIG.

【0031】更に、連絡通路3に設けたカメラ3X,3
Yは、この連絡通路3を通過する車輌のナンバープレー
トを撮影して、その画像データを通信線F8,F9を通
して認識装置22に送り、また、この画像データを受取
った認識装置22はナンバープレートの番号又はそのパ
ターンを認識すると共に、認識した番号と撮影した時刻
とを通過情報として通信線F10を通して中央演算処理
部PCに送って、これ等の情報をメモリ31に設けた記
憶部31Cに記憶するように構成されている。
Further, the cameras 3X, 3 provided in the communication passage 3
Y photographs the license plate of the vehicle passing through the communication passage 3 and sends the image data to the recognition device 22 through the communication lines F8 and F9. In addition to recognizing the number or its pattern, the recognized number and the photographing time are sent as passing information to the central processing unit PC through the communication line F10, and the information is stored in the storage unit 31C provided in the memory 31. It is configured as follows.

【0032】次に、各駐車場1,2の出庫通路1T,1
1Tに設けたカメラ1Yと2Yは、第1出庫車輌検知器
6,16が出庫車輌を検知すると、この車輌のナンバー
プレートを撮影して、その画像データを通信線F5並び
にF12を通して各認識装置21,23に送り、また、
この画像データを受取った認識装置21,23は受取っ
たナンバープレートの番号又はそのパターンを認識する
と共に、認識した番号又はパターンと撮影した時刻とを
出庫情報として通信線F6,F13を通して中央演算処
理部PCに送って、これ等の情報を図4に示したメモリ
31に設けた記憶部31Dに記憶する仕組に成ってい
る。
Next, the exit passages 1T, 1 of the respective parking lots 1, 2
When the first outgoing vehicle detectors 6 and 16 detect the outgoing vehicle, the cameras 1Y and 2Y provided in 1T photograph the license plate of this vehicle and transmit the image data to each of the recognition devices 21 through communication lines F5 and F12. , 23, and
The recognition devices 21 and 23 which have received the image data recognize the number of the received license plate or the pattern thereof, and use the recognized number or pattern and the photographing time as the delivery information through the communication lines F6 and F13 and the central processing unit. The information is sent to the PC, and the information is stored in the storage unit 31D provided in the memory 31 shown in FIG.

【0033】以上の如く各情報を受け取った中央演算処
理部PCは、図4に示すように自身の制御部30に駐車
料金演算手段30Aと駐車料金按分手段30Bを具備し
ている場合、上述した各情報に基づいて駐車料金演算手
段30Aが入庫から出庫までの駐車時間とその駐車料金
を演算し、この料金データを出庫管理装置、即ち、自動
料金精算機8又は18に送ってこれを表示器8C,18
Cに表示し、利用客に料金の精算を促す一方、自動料金
精算機8,18は料金の精算が完了するとゲート作動機
9,19に出口ゲート9P,19Pを開けさせて、車輌
の出庫を可能にする。
The central processing unit PC that has received each information as described above, when the control unit 30 of the central processing unit 30 is provided with the parking charge calculating means 30A and the parking charge apportioning means 30B as shown in FIG. The parking fee calculation means 30A calculates the parking time from entry to exit and the parking fee based on each information, and sends this fee data to the exit management device, that is, the automatic fee settlement machine 8 or 18, and displays it on the display. 8C, 18
C and prompts the customer to settle the toll, while the automatic toll adjusters 8 and 18 allow the gate operating machines 9 and 19 to open the exit gates 9P and 19P when the toll has been settled, and to leave the vehicle. enable.

【0034】一方、中央演算処理部PCが受取った情報
に通過情報が含まれている場合、即ち、例えば図5に示
したパターンとに示すように二つ又は二つ以上の駐
車場に跨って駐車している場合は、上記駐車料金按分手
段30Bが各駐車場1,2毎の入庫から出庫に至るまで
の駐車時間とその料金を按分計算して、これ等駐車場
1,2毎に按分された利用時間と利用料金のデータをメ
モリ31の按分料金記憶部31Eに記憶する。
On the other hand, when the information received by the central processing unit PC includes passing information, that is, for example, as shown in the pattern shown in FIG. When the vehicle is parked, the parking fee apportioning means 30B prorately calculates the parking time from entry to exit of each of the parking lots 1 and 2 and the fee, and apportions the parking time 1 and 2 for each of the parking lots 1 and 2. The data of the used time and the usage fee is stored in the apportioning fee storage unit 31E of the memory 31.

【0035】尚、上記駐車料金演算出庫手段30Aと駐
車料金按分出庫手段30Bが上述した自動料金精算機
8,18の各制御部8P,18Pに具備されている場合
は、車輌の出庫に際して各データが中央演算処理部PC
から各自動料金精算機8,18の制御部8P,18Pに
通信線F7,F14を通して送られ、演算処理後は各駐
車場1,2毎に按分された駐車時間と料金の各データが
上記の通信線F7,F14を通して中央演算処理部PC
に送られて、記憶部31Eに記憶される。
In the case where the above-mentioned parking fee calculation and exit means 30A and the parking fee apportioning / exiting means 30B are provided in each of the control units 8P and 18P of the above-mentioned automatic fare adjustment machines 8 and 18, when the vehicle is taken out of the vehicle, each data is stored. Is the central processing unit PC
Are sent to the control units 8P, 18P of the automatic fare settlement machines 8, 18 through the communication lines F7, F14, and after the calculation processing, the data of the parking time and the fare allocated to each of the parking lots 1, 2 are described above. Central processing unit PC through communication lines F7 and F14
And stored in the storage unit 31E.

【0036】また、図4に示したメモリ31に記載した
各記憶部31P〜31Eの形態は、図3に示したものと
同様に便宜的なものであることは前述の如くである。
As described above, the configurations of the storage units 31P to 31E described in the memory 31 shown in FIG. 4 are the same as those shown in FIG.

【0037】図6、図7、図8は、本発明に係る複数駐
車場管理装置の処理動作を説明したフローチャートであ
って、図6に示したステップS1〜S8に示した各処理
は、図2並びに図3に示した装置、即ち、請求項2と3
に示した本発明の装置を用いて、図5のパターンに示
した通常利用の入出庫管理を行う場合の処理動作を順を
追って説明したものであり、また、図7に示したステッ
プS10〜S21に示した各処理は、同じく請求項2と
3に示した本発明の装置を用いて、図5のパターンに
示した複数駐車場利用(A駐車場→B駐車場)の入出庫
管理を行う場合の処理動作を順を追って説明したもので
あり、更に、図8に示したステップS30〜S43に示
した各処理は、同じく請求項2と3に示した本発明の装
置を用いて、図5のパターンに示した複数駐車場利用
(A駐車場→B駐車場→A駐車場)の入出庫管理を行う
場合の処理動作を順を追って説明したものである。
FIGS. 6, 7 and 8 are flow charts for explaining the processing operation of the multiple parking lot management apparatus according to the present invention. Each processing shown in steps S1 to S8 shown in FIG. 2 and the device shown in FIG.
5 is described in order using the apparatus of the present invention shown in FIG. 5 to perform the normal-use entrance / exit management shown in the pattern of FIG. 5, and steps S10 to S10 shown in FIG. Each process shown in S21 uses the apparatus of the present invention similarly shown in claims 2 and 3 to manage the entrance and exit of multiple parking lots (A parking lot → B parking lot) shown in the pattern of FIG. The processing operations in the case of performing are described in order. Further, each processing shown in steps S30 to S43 shown in FIG. 8 is performed by using the apparatus of the present invention similarly shown in claims 2 and 3. This is a description of the processing operation in the case of performing the entrance / exit management when using a plurality of parking lots (A parking lot → B parking lot → A parking lot) shown in the pattern of FIG.

【0038】而して図中、PTは中央演算処理部PCの
メモリ31に格納されている按分データ等を、必要に応
じてプリントアウトすることができる印字装置である。
In the drawing, PT is a printing device that can print out the distribution data and the like stored in the memory 31 of the central processing unit PC as necessary.

【0039】[0039]

【発明の効果】以上述べた次第で、本発明に係る複数駐
車場管理装置によれば、互いに隣接する駐車場に対して
車輌を移動して駐車する場合、従来はいちいち夫々の駐
車場で駐車料金を精算しなければ移動できなかったもの
を、連絡通路を通って自在に移動でき、而かも、駐車料
金は入庫から出庫に至るまでトータルされて算出される
ため、利用客にとって大変便利であると共に、駐車場経
営者にとっても駐車料金を按分された状態で記録される
ため、徴収した料金を後日公平に分けることができる利
点を備えるものであって、複数の駐車場を継続利用でき
るので駐車場周辺の混雑を緩和できる点、並びに、敷地
が道路に直接面していないような土地であっても、隣接
する駐車場と共同して駐車場として利用可能にした点と
相俟って、経営が異なる二つ又は二つ以上の駐車場を有
効に利用できる特徴を備えている。
As described above, according to the multiple parking lot management apparatus according to the present invention, when a vehicle is moved to and parked in a parking lot adjacent to each other, it has conventionally been parked in each parking lot. What could not be moved without adjusting the fare can be freely moved through the access passage, and the parking fee is calculated as a whole from entry to exit, which is very convenient for passengers At the same time, the parking fee is also recorded for the parking lot manager in a prorated manner, so that the collected fee can be divided fairly at a later date.Since multiple parking lots can be used continuously, parking is possible. Combined with the fact that congestion around the parking lot can be alleviated, and that even if the site is not directly facing the road, it can be used as a parking lot jointly with the adjacent parking lot, Management Comprising comprises two or features can be effectively used more than one parking.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る複数駐車場管理装置の一例を示し
た構成図である。
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing an example of a multiple parking lot management device according to the present invention.

【図2】本発明に係る複数駐車場管理装置の他の例を示
した構成図である。
FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram showing another example of the multiple parking lot management device according to the present invention.

【図3】駐車券を用いて制御する場合に使用される中央
演算処理部の構成を説明したブロック図である。
FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a central processing unit used when performing control using a parking ticket.

【図4】カメラが撮影したナンバープレートを用いて制
御する場合に使用される中央演算処理部の構成を説明し
たブロック図である。
FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a central processing unit used when control is performed using a license plate photographed by a camera.

【図5】駐車のパターンを説明した説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a parking pattern.

【図6】図5のパターンに示された通常駐車の場合に
於ける処理手順を説明したフローチャートである。
FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a processing procedure in the case of normal parking shown in the pattern of FIG. 5;

【図7】図5のパターンに示された複数駐車の場合に
於ける処理手順を説明したフローチャートである。
FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a processing procedure in the case of multiple parking shown in the pattern of FIG. 5;

【図8】図5のパターンに示された複数駐車の場合に
於ける処理手順を説明したフローチャートである。
FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a processing procedure in the case of multiple parking shown in the pattern of FIG. 5;

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1,2 駐車場 1S,11S 入庫通路 1T,11T 出庫通路 3 連絡通路 4′,14 駐車券発行機(入庫管理装置) 8,18 自動料金精算機(出庫管理装置) 10 通過時刻記録機 1X,1Y,2X,2Y,3X,3Y カメ
ラ PC 中央演算処理部 31 メモリ TC 駐車券
1, 2 parking lot 1S, 11S entrance passage 1T, 11T exit passage 3 communication passage 4 ', 14 parking ticket issuing machine (entry management device) 8, 18 automatic fare settlement machine (exit management device) 10 passing time recording device 1X, 1Y, 2X, 2Y, 3X, 3Y Camera PC Central processing unit 31 Memory TC Parking ticket

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 堤 数浩 神奈川県横浜市港北区大豆戸町275番地 アマノ株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 3E027 EA03 EB01 EC03 EC06  ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuing from the front page (72) Inventor Kazuhiro Tsutsumi 275 Soyodo-cho, Kohoku-ku, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa F-term in Amano Corporation (reference) 3E027 EA03 EB01 EC03 EC06

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 経営が異なる複数の駐車場を一括管理す
る複数駐車場管理装置であって、 上記複数の駐車場の間を車輌が往来できる専用の連絡通
路で接続し、各駐車場の入庫口には、入庫車輌を検知す
ると入庫時刻を記録した駐車券を発行して入庫を許可す
る入庫管理装置を設ける一方、各出庫口には、差込まれ
た駐車券から読取った入庫時刻に基づいて駐車時間と駐
車料金を算出し、且つ、この算出した駐車料金が精算さ
れると車輌の出庫を許可する出庫管理装置を設けると共
に、上記の連絡通路には移動する車輌の通過時刻を上記
の駐車券に記録する通過時刻記録機を設け、上記の出庫
管理装置には、上記の連絡通路を通って車輌を二つ又は
二つ以上の駐車場に跨って駐車させた場合に、上記駐車
券に記録されている入庫時刻と通過時刻に基づいて利用
した各駐車場毎の駐車時間と駐車料金を夫々算出し、且
つ、これ等各駐車料金の合計金額が一括精算されると車
輌の出庫を許可する複数料金一括精算機能を具備せしめ
たことを特徴とする複数駐車場管理装置。
1. A parking lot management apparatus for collectively managing a plurality of parking lots having different managements, wherein the parking lots are connected by a dedicated communication passage through which vehicles can come and go, and each parking lot is entered. At the entrance, a parking ticket that records the entrance time is issued and a parking ticket management device that permits entry is provided, while each exit is based on the entrance time read from the inserted parking ticket. A parking management device is provided for calculating parking time and parking fee, and allowing the vehicle to leave the vehicle when the calculated parking fee is settled. A passing time recording machine for recording on a parking ticket is provided, and the above-mentioned exit management device includes the above-mentioned parking ticket when the vehicle is parked across two or more parking lots through the above-mentioned communication passage. Receipt time and passage time recorded in The parking time and the parking fee for each parking lot used are calculated based on the parking lot, and a multiple fee batch payment function is provided that permits the vehicle to be taken out when the total amount of these parking fees is collectively settled. A plurality of parking lot management devices, characterized in that:
【請求項2】 経営が異なる複数の駐車場を一括管理す
る複数駐車場管理装置であって、 上記複数の駐車場の間を車輌が往来できる専用の連絡通
路で接続し、各駐車場の入庫口には、入庫車輌を検知す
ると入庫時刻を記録した駐車券を発行して入庫を許可
し、且つ、この入庫時刻と駐車券番号とから成る入庫情
報をコンピューターシステムを用いた中央演算処理部に
送って記録する入庫管理装置を設ける一方、各出庫口に
は、差込まれた駐車券から読取った駐車券番号に基づい
て上記の中央演算処理部から入庫時刻を呼び出し、この
入庫時刻から駐車時間と駐車料金を算出し、且つ、この
算出した駐車料金が精算されると車輌の出庫を許可する
出庫管理装置を設けると共に、上記の連絡通路には、上
記駐車券の駐車券番号を読取って、この読取った駐車券
番号と車輌の通過時刻とから成る通過情報を上記の中央
演算処理部に送って記録する通過時刻記録機を設け、上
記の出庫管理装置には、上記の連絡通路を通って車輌を
二つ又は二つ以上の駐車場に跨って駐車させた場合に、
上記駐車券から読取った駐車券番号に従って上記中央演
算処理部から呼出した入庫時刻と通過時刻の各駐車デー
タに基づいて、利用した各駐車場毎の駐車時間と駐車料
金を夫々算出し、且つ、これ等各駐車料金の合計金額が
一括精算されると車輌の出庫を許可する複数駐車料金一
括精算機能を具備せしめたことを特徴とする複数駐車場
管理装置。
2. A parking lot management device for collectively managing a plurality of parking lots of different managements, wherein the parking lots are connected by a dedicated communication passage through which vehicles can come and go, and each parking lot is entered. In the mouth, when detecting the entering vehicle, a parking ticket that records the entering time is issued to permit entry, and the entering information including the entering time and the parking ticket number is sent to a central processing unit using a computer system. While a storage management device for sending and recording is provided, at each exit, the central processing unit calls the storage time based on the parking ticket number read from the inserted parking ticket, and the parking time is calculated from the storage time. And a parking fee is calculated, and when the calculated parking fee is settled, a parking control device that permits the vehicle to leave the vehicle is provided, and the communication passage reads the parking ticket number of the parking ticket, This reading A passing time recording device is provided for sending and recording passing information including the parking ticket number and the passing time of the vehicle to the central processing unit, and the exit management device includes a vehicle passing through the communication passage. When parked across two or more parking lots,
Based on the parking data called from the central processing unit according to the parking ticket number read from the parking ticket, based on each parking data of the parking time and the passing time, the parking time and parking fee for each used parking lot is calculated, and A multi-parking lot management device characterized by being provided with a multi-parking fee collective payment function that permits a vehicle to be taken out when the total amount of these parking fees is collectively settled.
【請求項3】 経営が異なる複数の駐車場を一括管理す
る複数駐車場管理装置であって、 上記複数の駐車場の間を車輌が往来できる専用の連絡通
路で接続し、各駐車場の入庫口には、入庫車輌を検知す
るとカメラでナンバープレートを撮影して入庫を許可
し、且つ、撮影したナンバープレートと入庫時刻とから
成る入庫情報をコンピューターシステムを用いた中央演
算処理部に送って記録する入庫管理装置を設ける一方、
各出庫口には、出庫車輌を検知すると、出庫車輌のナン
バープレートをカメラで撮影し、この撮影データを上記
の中央演算処理部に送ることによって当該車輌の入庫時
刻を呼出し、この入庫時刻から駐車時間と駐車料金を算
出し、且つ、この算出した駐車料金が精算されると車輌
の出庫を許可する出庫管理装置を設けると共に、上記の
連絡通路には、通過移動する車輌のナンバープレートを
カメラで撮影して、その撮影データと通過時刻とから成
る通過情報を上記の中央演算処理部に送って記録する通
過時刻記録装置を設け、上記の出庫管理装置には、上記
の連絡通路を通って車輌を二つ又は二つ以上の駐車場に
跨って駐車させた場合に、カメラが撮影した出庫車輌の
ナンバープレートに従って上記中央演算処理部から呼出
した入庫時刻と通過時刻の各駐車データに基づいて、利
用した各駐車場毎の駐車時間と駐車料金を夫々算出し、
且つ、これ等各駐車料金の合計金額が一括精算されると
車輌の出庫を許可する複数駐車料金一括精算機能を具備
せしめたことを特徴とする複数駐車場管理装置。
3. A parking lot management device for collectively managing a plurality of parking lots of different managements, wherein the parking lots are connected by a dedicated communication passage through which vehicles can come and go, and each parking lot is entered. In the mouth, when a vehicle is detected, a license plate is photographed with a camera to permit entry, and entry information consisting of the captured license plate and the entry time is sent to a central processing unit using a computer system and recorded. While providing a warehouse management device
At each of the exits, when the exiting vehicle is detected, the license plate of the exiting vehicle is photographed with a camera, and the photographing data is sent to the central processing unit to call the entrance time of the vehicle, and the parking time is calculated from the entrance time. Calculate the time and parking fee, and, when the calculated parking fee is settled, provide an exit management device that permits the exit of the vehicle. In the above-mentioned communication passage, the license plate of the passing vehicle is camerad. A passing time recording device for photographing and transmitting passing information including the photographing data and the passing time to the central processing unit is provided, and the exit management device is provided with a vehicle through the communication passage. When the vehicle is parked across two or more parking lots, the parking time called from the central processing unit according to the license plate of the outgoing vehicle photographed by the camera is transmitted. Time on the basis of each parking data, the parking time and the parking fee for each parking lot using the respective calculation,
In addition, a multiple parking lot management device is provided with a multiple parking fee batch payment function that permits a vehicle to be taken out when the total amount of these parking fees is collectively settled.
【請求項4】 各駐車場の出庫口に設けた出庫管理装
置、又は、コンピューターシステムを用いた中央演算処
理部のいずれかに、出庫管理装置が一括演算した複数駐
車場の駐車料金を各駐車場毎に按分して、この按分した
料金データを中央演算処理部の按分料金記憶部に呼出し
可能な状態に記憶することができる駐車料金按分手段を
具備せしめたことを特徴とする請求項1、2又は3記載
の複数駐車場管理装置。
4. A parking management device provided at an exit of each parking lot, or a central processing unit using a computer system, stores parking fees of a plurality of parking lots which are collectively calculated by the storage management device. 2. A parking rate apportioning means for apportioning a parking lot and storing said apportioned toll data in the apportioning toll storage section of the central processing section in a callable state. The multiple parking lot management device according to 2 or 3.
【請求項5】 コンピューターシステムを用いた中央演
算処理部に、入庫管理装置と出庫管理装置から送られて
来る入出庫情報に基づいて利用した各駐車場毎の駐車時
間と駐車料金を算出する駐車料金演算手段を設けたこと
を特徴とする請求項2、3又は4記載の複数駐車場管理
装置。
5. A parking system for calculating a parking time and a parking fee for each parking lot used in a central processing unit using a computer system, based on entry / exit information sent from an entry / exit management device and an exit / exit management device. 5. A multiple parking lot management device according to claim 2, further comprising a charge calculating means.
JP33230999A 1999-11-24 1999-11-24 Multiple parking lot management device Expired - Fee Related JP3704446B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP33230999A JP3704446B2 (en) 1999-11-24 1999-11-24 Multiple parking lot management device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP33230999A JP3704446B2 (en) 1999-11-24 1999-11-24 Multiple parking lot management device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001148039A true JP2001148039A (en) 2001-05-29
JP3704446B2 JP3704446B2 (en) 2005-10-12

Family

ID=18253532

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Link
JP (1) JP3704446B2 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003030744A (en) * 2001-07-11 2003-01-31 Fujitsu Ltd Parking lot management system
JP2005227918A (en) * 2004-02-12 2005-08-25 Amano Corp Parking lot managing device
JP2006201996A (en) * 2005-01-20 2006-08-03 Ishikawajima Transport Machinery Co Ltd Parking lot control apparatus and method
JP2008191990A (en) * 2007-02-06 2008-08-21 Toshiba Corp Parking lot monitoring system and method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003030744A (en) * 2001-07-11 2003-01-31 Fujitsu Ltd Parking lot management system
JP2005227918A (en) * 2004-02-12 2005-08-25 Amano Corp Parking lot managing device
JP4658484B2 (en) * 2004-02-12 2011-03-23 アマノ株式会社 Parking lot management device
JP2006201996A (en) * 2005-01-20 2006-08-03 Ishikawajima Transport Machinery Co Ltd Parking lot control apparatus and method
JP4719475B2 (en) * 2005-01-20 2011-07-06 Ihi運搬機械株式会社 Parking lot control device and parking lot control method
JP2008191990A (en) * 2007-02-06 2008-08-21 Toshiba Corp Parking lot monitoring system and method thereof

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