JP2006194574A - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006194574A
JP2006194574A JP2005351702A JP2005351702A JP2006194574A JP 2006194574 A JP2006194574 A JP 2006194574A JP 2005351702 A JP2005351702 A JP 2005351702A JP 2005351702 A JP2005351702 A JP 2005351702A JP 2006194574 A JP2006194574 A JP 2006194574A
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Prior art keywords
compressor
door
refrigerator
box body
revolving door
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JP2005351702A
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JP4687429B2 (en
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Takanori Ishida
貴規 石田
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2005351702A priority Critical patent/JP4687429B2/en
Priority to TW094144503A priority patent/TW200630576A/en
Priority to PCT/JP2005/023110 priority patent/WO2006064899A1/en
Publication of JP2006194574A publication Critical patent/JP2006194574A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/006General constructional features for mounting refrigerating machinery components
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2500/00Problems to be solved
    • F25B2500/12Sound
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/06Refrigerators with a vertical mullion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a refrigerator high in reliability while reducing sound by suppressing the internal wall contact in a compressor caused by impact force in colliding with a refrigerator box body when closing a revolving door. <P>SOLUTION: The refrigerator has the box body 101 in which a storage chamber 106 equipped with revolving doors 113a, 113b opened/closed on a front face is disposed. A recess 120 recessed onto the uppermost stage storage space 122a side in the storage chamber 106 is formed over a top face and a back face of the box body 101, and the compressor 150 is installed in the recess 120. The revolving doors 113a, 113b are divided to open from the middle part around both left and right sides as fulcrums, and the compressor 150 is disposed avoiding a projection line from the front side of a parting line 130. The compressor 150 is thereby separated from the projection line from the front side of the parting line 130 largest in angular momentum to reduce impact force transmitted to the compressor 150 through the refrigerator box body when closing the revolving doors 113a, 113b, thus suppressing the internal wall contact in the compressor 150. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、圧縮機を冷蔵庫の天面の凹部に搭載した冷蔵庫に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a refrigerator in which a compressor is mounted in a recess on the top surface of the refrigerator.

近年、冷蔵庫は地球環境保護の観点から更なる省エネルギー化が進むとともに、その使用性や収納性の向上、加えて、アメニティー向上の観点から更なる静音化が求められている。   In recent years, refrigerators are required to be more energy-saving from the viewpoint of protecting the global environment, and to be further silenced from the viewpoint of improving usability and storage capacity, as well as improving amenities.

以下、図面を参照しながら上記従来の冷蔵庫について説明する。   Hereinafter, the conventional refrigerator will be described with reference to the drawings.

従来この種の冷蔵庫は、機械室を形成する圧縮機などを、ユーザーサイドから見て使い勝手の悪い冷蔵庫本体の天面や、もしくは冷蔵庫本体の背面上部に設置するという方法がとられていた(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, this type of refrigerator has a method in which a compressor or the like forming a machine room is installed on the top surface of the refrigerator main body, which is inconvenient when viewed from the user side, or on the upper back of the refrigerator main body (for example, , See Patent Document 1).

図22は従来の冷蔵庫の構成断面図、図23は従来の冷蔵庫の圧縮機の縦断面図である。   FIG. 22 is a structural sectional view of a conventional refrigerator, and FIG. 23 is a longitudinal sectional view of a conventional refrigerator compressor.

一般に、冷蔵庫は、圧縮機50、蒸発器28、及び凝縮器(図示せず)、膨張器(図示せず)を配管などで連結構成される冷凍サイクルにより生成された冷気を吐出し、庫内の温度を低下させ、食品などを冷凍、冷蔵保管するために利用される。   Generally, a refrigerator discharges cold air generated by a refrigeration cycle in which a compressor 50, an evaporator 28, a condenser (not shown), and an expander (not shown) are connected by piping or the like, It is used to reduce the temperature of food and store foods and the like frozen or refrigerated.

冷蔵庫の箱本体1は、上から冷蔵室7、野菜室10、冷凍室11という構成からなる。   The box body 1 of the refrigerator is composed of a refrigerator room 7, a vegetable room 10, and a freezer room 11 from above.

冷蔵室7は、箱本体1の前面において一端部がヒンジ12を介して回転可能に支持された回転動式である回転扉13を有している。また、野菜室10は、レール(図示せず)を介して前方、後方にスライド可能な往復動式である引出扉15dを有しており、冷凍室11も野菜室10と同様に、往復動式である引出扉15cを有している。   The refrigerating chamber 7 has a rotary door 13 that is a rotary type with one end portion rotatably supported via a hinge 12 on the front surface of the box body 1. The vegetable compartment 10 has a drawer door 15d that is slidable forward and backward via rails (not shown), and the freezer compartment 11 is also reciprocated similarly to the vegetable compartment 10. It has the drawer door 15c which is a formula.

回転扉13、及び引出扉15c、15dの内側の縁には、箱本体1のシール面17と密着することで冷蔵庫内部と外部を遮断させるとともに、扉を閉めたときの衝撃を吸収するためのガスケット16が装着されている。   The inner edges of the revolving door 13 and the drawer doors 15c and 15d are in close contact with the sealing surface 17 of the box body 1 so as to block the inside and outside of the refrigerator and absorb the impact when the door is closed. A gasket 16 is attached.

また、回転扉13の内側には、食品などを収納する為の扉ポケット14が複数個設けられている。   In addition, a plurality of door pockets 14 for storing food and the like are provided inside the rotary door 13.

箱本体1の上方には、箱本体1の天面18と背面19に渡って冷蔵室7側に凹ませた凹部20が設けられている。冷蔵室7には食品などを収納する為の収納棚21が複数個設けられているが、一般的にユーザーサイドから見て使い勝手が良くないとされる最上段の棚22で区画された最上段収納スペース22aと第2段収納スペース23aの奥側は、箱本体1の背面上部に設けた凹部20により凸状に出っ張っている。   Above the box body 1, a recess 20 is provided that is recessed toward the refrigerator compartment 7 over the top surface 18 and the back surface 19 of the box body 1. The refrigerator compartment 7 is provided with a plurality of storage shelves 21 for storing foods, etc., but the uppermost section partitioned by the uppermost shelf 22 that is generally not easy to use as viewed from the user side. The back side of the storage space 22a and the second-stage storage space 23a protrudes in a convex shape by a recess 20 provided in the upper back of the box body 1.

凹部20には圧縮機50や機械室ファン90、凝縮器(図示せず)、ドライヤー(図示せず)などが設置されている。   The recess 20 is provided with a compressor 50, a machine room fan 90, a condenser (not shown), a dryer (not shown), and the like.

圧縮機50は、密閉容器52内に固定子60および回転子62からなる電動要素58と、電動要素58によって駆動される圧縮要素63とを収納したものである(例えば、特許文献2参照)。   The compressor 50 houses an electric element 58 composed of a stator 60 and a rotor 62 and a compression element 63 driven by the electric element 58 in an airtight container 52 (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

圧縮要素63は、回転子62の回転に伴ってブロック59に軸支されたクランクシャフト68が回転し、クランクシャフト68の偏芯軸部67の回転運動が、連結手段69を介してピストン65に伝えられ、ピストン65はブロック59に形成されたボア孔73内を往復運動することで冷媒53を吸入圧縮するもので、家庭用の冷蔵庫では一般的に使用されている。
特開平11−183014号公報 特公昭62−44108号公報
In the compression element 63, the crankshaft 68 supported by the block 59 rotates as the rotor 62 rotates, and the rotational movement of the eccentric shaft portion 67 of the crankshaft 68 is transferred to the piston 65 via the connecting means 69. Accordingly, the piston 65 reciprocates in the bore hole 73 formed in the block 59 to suck and compress the refrigerant 53, and is generally used in a domestic refrigerator.
JP-A-11-183014 Japanese Patent Publication No.62-44108

しかしながら、上記従来の構成では、回転扉13の扉ポケット14に食品などを収納した状態にて回転扉13を閉めた場合、ガスケット16と箱本体1のシール面17が衝突した際に、ガスケット16にて吸収し切れない衝撃力が、シール面17から箱本体1に伝わり、冷蔵庫が前後に揺動することがある。この時、圧縮機50の密閉容器52の内壁と圧縮要素63が接触し、いわゆる釜当り音が散発的に発生することがある。   However, in the above-described conventional configuration, when the rotary door 13 is closed in a state where food or the like is stored in the door pocket 14 of the rotary door 13, the gasket 16 and the seal surface 17 of the box body 1 collide with each other. The impact force that cannot be absorbed by the heat is transmitted from the seal surface 17 to the box body 1 and the refrigerator may swing back and forth. At this time, the inner wall of the sealed container 52 of the compressor 50 and the compression element 63 may come into contact with each other, and so-called hook contact noise may be sporadically generated.

加えて、密閉容器52と圧縮要素63を構成するブロック59などが接触すると、両者ともに金属で形成されていることから、金属チッピング片(微細なかけら)が生じて、これがブロック59とクランクシャフト68に代表されるような軸摺動間に噛み込まれると、異常摩耗や圧縮不能(ロック)が生じる可能性があった。   In addition, when the sealed container 52 and the block 59 constituting the compression element 63 come into contact with each other, since both are formed of metal, metal chipping pieces (fine fragments) are generated, and this is the block 59 and the crankshaft 68. If it is caught between shaft slides as represented by, abnormal wear and incompressibility (lock) may occur.

一方で、圧縮機50内には圧縮された冷媒53を次行程に搬送する冷媒配管(図示せず)、例えば吐出細管が配設されており、このような吐出細管が、密閉容器52や圧縮要素63を構成する部品と頻繁に接触すると、接触部位に集中的に金属疲労が蓄積され、最終的に、吐出細管が脆性破断して、圧縮機50が圧縮不能になる可能性もあった。   On the other hand, a refrigerant pipe (not shown) for conveying the compressed refrigerant 53 to the next stroke, for example, a discharge thin tube, is disposed in the compressor 50. When frequent contact is made with the components constituting the element 63, metal fatigue accumulates intensively at the contact site, eventually leading to brittle fracture of the discharge capillaries and the possibility of the compressor 50 becoming incompressible.

本発明は、上記従来の課題を解決するもので、回転扉13を閉じた際の衝撃による圧縮機50の釜当りを抑制し、静音化が図れ、かつ信頼性の高い冷蔵庫を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, and provides a refrigerator that suppresses the hook contact of the compressor 50 due to an impact when the rotary door 13 is closed, can be quiet, and has high reliability. Objective.

上記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の冷蔵庫は、前面に開閉する回転扉を備えた貯蔵室が最上段に配置された箱本体を有し、前記箱本体の天面と背面に渡って前記貯蔵室内の最上段収納スペース側に凹ませた凹部を形成し、密閉容器内に固定子と回転子からなる電動要素と前記電動要素によって駆動される圧縮要素とを収納した圧縮機を前記凹部に設置したものであって、前記回転扉の開閉軌道半径の最も大きい部分の前方からの投影線上以外の場所に前記圧縮機を配置したものである。   In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, a refrigerator according to the present invention has a box body in which a storage room having a revolving door that opens and closes on the front surface is arranged in the uppermost stage, and extends over the top surface and the back surface of the box body. Forming a recess recessed on the uppermost storage space side in the storage chamber, and storing the electric element composed of a stator and a rotor and a compression element driven by the electric element in a sealed container The compressor is disposed at a location other than the projection line from the front of the portion with the largest opening / closing track radius of the rotary door.

これによって、回転扉の角運動量の内、最も大きい分割線の前方からの投影線上から圧縮機を離して、回転扉を閉めたときに冷蔵庫箱本体を通じて圧縮機に伝わる衝撃力を減少させることで、圧縮機の釜当りを抑制することができる。   This reduces the impact force transmitted to the compressor through the refrigerator box body when the rotary door is closed by moving the compressor away from the projection line from the front of the largest dividing line in the angular momentum of the rotary door. , It is possible to suppress the hook contact of the compressor.

また、本発明の冷蔵庫は、前面に開閉する回転扉を備えた貯蔵室が最上段に配置された箱本体を有し、前記箱本体の天面と背面に渡って前記貯蔵室内の最上段収納スペース側に凹ませた凹部を形成し、密閉容器内に固定子と回転子からなる電動要素と前記電動要素によって駆動される圧縮要素とを収納した圧縮機を前記凹部に設置したものであって、圧縮要素は圧縮室と前記圧縮室内で往復動するピストンを備えた往復動型であり、前記回転扉の開閉軌道半径の最も大きい部分の前方からの投影線上以外の場所に前記圧縮室が位置するように前記圧縮機を配置したものである。   Further, the refrigerator of the present invention has a box body in which a storage room having a revolving door that opens and closes on the front surface is arranged in the uppermost stage, and the uppermost storage in the storage room extends over the top surface and the rear surface of the box body. A concave portion recessed on the space side is formed, and a compressor containing an electric element composed of a stator and a rotor and a compression element driven by the electric element is installed in the concave portion in the sealed container. The compression element is a reciprocating type provided with a compression chamber and a piston that reciprocates in the compression chamber, and the compression chamber is located at a place other than the projection line from the front of the portion with the largest opening and closing radius of the rotary door. Thus, the compressor is arranged.

これによって回転扉の角運動量の内、最も大きい分割線の前方からの投影線上から少なくとも圧縮室を離して、回転扉を閉めたときに冷蔵庫箱本体を通じて圧縮室に伝わる衝撃力を減少させることで、圧縮機の釜当りを抑制することができる。   This reduces the impact force transmitted to the compression chamber through the refrigerator box body when the rotary door is closed by separating at least the compression chamber from the projection line from the front of the largest dividing line among the angular momentum of the rotary door. , It is possible to suppress the hook contact of the compressor.

また、本発明の冷蔵庫は、前面に開閉する回転扉を備えた貯蔵室が最上段に配置された箱本体を有し、前記箱本体の天面と背面に渡って前記貯蔵室内の最上段収納スペース側に凹ませた凹部を形成し、密閉容器内に固定子と回転子からなる電動要素と、前記電動要素によって駆動される圧縮要素と、前記圧縮要素と前記密閉容器に備えられた高圧配管とを接続部を介して弾性的に接続する吐出細管とを収納した圧縮機を前記凹部に設置したものであって、前記圧縮機の左右方向の中心軸に対して前記吐出細管が配置されている側と対向する側の圧縮要素の端部が、前記回転扉の開閉軌道半径の最も大きい部分の前方からの投影線上以外の場所に位置するように前記圧縮機を配置したものである。   Further, the refrigerator of the present invention has a box body in which a storage room having a revolving door that opens and closes on the front surface is arranged in the uppermost stage, and the uppermost storage in the storage room extends over the top surface and the rear surface of the box body. An electric element composed of a stator and a rotor, a compression element driven by the electric element, and a high-pressure pipe provided in the compression element and the airtight container. Is installed in the recess, and the discharge capillary is arranged with respect to the central axis in the left-right direction of the compressor. The compressor is arranged such that the end of the compression element on the side opposite to the side where the compressor is located is located at a place other than the projection line from the front of the portion with the largest opening / closing radius of the revolving door.

これによって回転扉の角運動量の内、最も大きい分割線の前方からの投影線上から少なくとも前記圧縮機の左右方向の中心軸に対して前記吐出細管が配置されている側と対向する側の圧縮要素の端部を離して、回転扉を閉めたときに冷蔵庫箱本体を通じて前記圧縮機の左右方向の中心軸に対して前記吐出細管が配置されている側と対向する側の圧縮要素の端部に伝わる衝撃力を減少させることで、圧縮機の釜当りを抑制することができる。   As a result, the compression element on the side facing the side where the discharge capillary tube is disposed at least with respect to the central axis in the left-right direction of the compressor from the projection line from the front of the largest dividing line in the angular momentum of the rotary door. At the end of the compression element on the side opposite to the side where the discharge capillary is disposed with respect to the central axis in the left-right direction of the compressor through the refrigerator box body when the end of the door is closed By reducing the transmitted impact force, it is possible to suppress the hook contact of the compressor.

本発明の冷蔵庫は、圧縮機の釜当りを抑制するので、静音化が図れ、信頼性の高い冷蔵庫を提供できるという効果が得られる。   Since the refrigerator of the present invention suppresses the contact of the compressor with the hook, it is possible to achieve noise reduction and to provide a highly reliable refrigerator.

請求項1に記載の発明は、前面に開閉する回転扉を備えた貯蔵室が最上段に配置された箱本体を有し、前記箱本体の天面と背面に渡って前記貯蔵室内の最上段収納スペース側に凹ませた凹部を形成し、密閉容器内に固定子と回転子からなる電動要素と前記電動要素によって駆動される圧縮要素とを収納した圧縮機を前記凹部に設置したものであって、前記回転扉の開閉軌道半径の最も大きい部分の前方からの投影線上以外の場所に前記圧縮機を配置したものである。   The invention according to claim 1 has a box body in which a storage chamber having a revolving door that opens and closes on the front surface is arranged in the uppermost stage, and the uppermost stage in the storage chamber extends over the top surface and the rear surface of the box body. A recess is formed on the storage space side, and a compressor in which an electric element composed of a stator and a rotor and a compression element driven by the electric element is installed in the closed container is installed in the recess. Thus, the compressor is arranged at a place other than the projection line from the front of the portion having the largest opening / closing track radius of the revolving door.

これによって、回転扉の角運動量の内、最も大きい分割線の前方からの投影線上から圧縮機を離して、回転扉を閉めたときに冷蔵庫箱本体を通じて圧縮機に伝わる衝撃力を減少させることで、圧縮機の釜当りを抑制し、静音化が図れ、信頼性の高い冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   This reduces the impact force transmitted to the compressor through the refrigerator box body when the rotary door is closed by moving the compressor away from the projection line from the front of the largest dividing line in the angular momentum of the rotary door. In addition, it is possible to provide a highly reliable refrigerator that suppresses the contact between the compressors and reduces noise.

請求項2に記載の発明は、前面に開閉する回転扉を備えた貯蔵室が最上段に配置された箱本体を有し、前記箱本体の天面と背面に渡って前記貯蔵室内の最上段収納スペース側に凹ませた凹部を形成し、密閉容器内に固定子と回転子からなる電動要素と前記電動要素によって駆動される圧縮要素とを収納した圧縮機を前記凹部に設置したものであって、圧縮要素は圧縮室と前記圧縮室内で往復動するピストンを備えた往復動型であり、前記回転扉の開閉軌道半径の最も大きい部分の前方からの投影線上以外の場所に前記圧縮室が位置するように前記圧縮機を配置したものである。   The invention according to claim 2 has a box body in which a storage chamber having a revolving door that opens and closes on the front surface is arranged at the uppermost stage, and the uppermost stage in the storage chamber extends over the top surface and the rear surface of the box body. A recess is formed on the storage space side, and a compressor in which an electric element composed of a stator and a rotor and a compression element driven by the electric element is installed in the closed container is installed in the recess. The compression element is a reciprocating type including a compression chamber and a piston that reciprocates in the compression chamber, and the compression chamber is located at a place other than the projection line from the front of the largest opening / closing track radius of the rotary door. The compressor is arranged so as to be positioned.

これによって、回転扉の角運動量の内、最も大きい分割線の前方からの投影線上から、少なくとも圧縮機の中で往復運動を行っている為に振動発生源となる圧縮室を離して、回転扉を閉めたときに冷蔵庫箱本体を通じて圧縮室に伝わる衝撃力を減少させることで、圧縮機の釜当りを抑制し、静音化が図れ、信頼性の高い冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   As a result, the reciprocating motion is performed in the compressor at least from the projection line from the front of the largest dividing line in the angular momentum of the revolving door, and therefore the revolving motion is separated from the revolving motion in the compressor, thereby revolving the revolving door. By reducing the impact force transmitted to the compression chamber through the refrigerator box main body when the refrigerator is closed, it is possible to suppress the hook contact of the compressor, reduce the noise, and provide a highly reliable refrigerator.

請求項3に記載の発明は、前面に開閉する回転扉を備えた貯蔵室が最上段に配置された箱本体を有し、前記箱本体の天面と背面に渡って前記貯蔵室内の最上段収納スペース側に凹ませた凹部を形成し、密閉容器内に固定子と回転子からなる電動要素と、前記電動要素によって駆動される圧縮要素と、前記圧縮要素と前記密閉容器に備えられた高圧配管とを接続部を介して弾性的に接続する吐出細管とを収納した圧縮機を前記凹部に設置したものであって、前記圧縮機の左右方向の中心軸に対して前記吐出細管が配置されている側と対向する側の圧縮要素の端部が、前記回転扉の開閉軌道半径の最も大きい部分の前方からの投影線上以外の場所に位置するように前記圧縮機を配置したものである。   The invention according to claim 3 has a box body in which a storage chamber having a revolving door that opens and closes on the front surface is arranged in the uppermost stage, and the uppermost stage in the storage chamber extends over the top surface and the rear surface of the box body. A recessed portion formed in the storage space is formed, and an electric element composed of a stator and a rotor is formed in a sealed container, a compression element driven by the electric element, and a high pressure provided in the compression element and the sealed container A compressor containing a discharge thin tube that is elastically connected to a pipe via a connecting portion is installed in the concave portion, and the discharge thin tube is arranged with respect to a central axis in the left-right direction of the compressor. The compressor is arranged such that the end of the compression element on the side opposite to the side that is facing is located at a place other than the projection line from the front of the portion with the largest opening / closing track radius of the revolving door.

これによって、回転扉の角運動量の内、最も大きい分割線の前方からの投影線上から、少なくとも圧縮機の中で圧縮要素と電動要素からなる機械部と密閉容器との接続部から最も離れている為に大きく振動しやすい部分を離すことで、圧縮機の釜当りを抑制し、静音化が図れ、信頼性の高い冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   As a result, the angular momentum of the revolving door is farthest from the connecting line between the mechanical part consisting of the compression element and the electric element and the sealed container in the compressor, from the projection line from the front of the largest dividing line. For this reason, by separating a portion that is likely to vibrate greatly, it is possible to suppress the hook contact of the compressor, achieve noise reduction, and provide a highly reliable refrigerator.

請求項4に記載の発明は、前面に開閉する回転扉を備えた貯蔵室が最上段に配置された箱本体を有し、前記箱本体の天面と背面に渡って前記貯蔵室内の最上段収納スペース側に凹ませた凹部を形成し、密閉容器内に固定子と回転子からなる電動要素と前記電動要素によって駆動される圧縮要素とを収納した圧縮機を前記凹部に設置したものであって、前記最上段の貯蔵室に備えられた回転扉の左右方向の幅寸法は前記箱本体の左右方向の全幅寸法よりも小さいものであるとともに前記回転扉に隣接して引出し扉が備えられるものであって、回転扉を左右に分割する分割線の前方からの投影線上を避けて圧縮機を配置したものである。   The invention according to claim 4 has a box body in which a storage chamber having a revolving door that opens and closes on the front surface is arranged in the uppermost stage, and the uppermost stage in the storage chamber extends over the top surface and the rear surface of the box body. A recess is formed on the storage space side, and a compressor in which an electric element composed of a stator and a rotor and a compression element driven by the electric element is installed in the closed container is installed in the recess. The width dimension in the left-right direction of the revolving door provided in the uppermost storage chamber is smaller than the full width dimension in the left-right direction of the box body, and a drawer door is provided adjacent to the revolving door. However, the compressor is arranged avoiding the projection line from the front of the dividing line that divides the revolving door into left and right.

これによって、回転扉の開閉軌跡半径を小さくして回転扉の角運動量を総体的に小さくするとともに、回転扉の角運動量の内、最も大きい分割線の前方からの投影線上から圧縮機を離して、回転扉を閉めたときに冷蔵庫箱本体を通じて圧縮機に伝わる衝撃力を減少させることで、圧縮機の釜当りを抑制し、静音化が図れ、信頼性の高い冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   As a result, the opening / closing locus radius of the revolving door is reduced to reduce the angular momentum of the revolving door as a whole, and the compressor is separated from the projection line from the front of the largest dividing line among the angular momentum of the revolving door. By reducing the impact force that is transmitted to the compressor through the refrigerator box body when the revolving door is closed, it is possible to suppress the contact between the compressor and reduce noise and provide a highly reliable refrigerator.

請求項5に記載の発明は、前面に開閉する回転扉を備えた貯蔵室が最上段に配置された箱本体を有し、前記箱本体の天面と背面に渡って前記貯蔵室内の最上段収納スペース側に凹ませた凹部を形成し、密閉容器内に固定子と回転子からなる電動要素と前記電動要素によって駆動される圧縮要素とを収納した圧縮機を前記凹部に設置したものであって、圧縮要素は圧縮室と前記圧縮室内で往復動するピストンを備えた往復動型であり、前記最上段の貯蔵室に備えられた回転扉の左右方向の幅寸法は前記箱本体の左右方向の全幅寸法よりも小さいものであるとともに前記回転扉に隣接して引出し扉が備えられるものであって、前記回転扉を左右に分割する分割線の前方からの投影線上を避けて前記圧縮室を配置したものである。   The invention according to claim 5 has a box body in which a storage chamber having a revolving door that opens and closes on the front surface is arranged in the uppermost stage, and the uppermost stage in the storage chamber extends over the top surface and the rear surface of the box body. A recess is formed on the storage space side, and a compressor in which an electric element composed of a stator and a rotor and a compression element driven by the electric element is installed in the closed container is installed in the recess. The compression element is a reciprocating type provided with a compression chamber and a piston that reciprocates in the compression chamber, and the width dimension in the left-right direction of the rotary door provided in the uppermost storage chamber is the left-right direction of the box body. And a drawer door is provided adjacent to the revolving door, and the compression chamber is disposed on the projection line from the front of the dividing line dividing the revolving door into left and right. It is arranged.

これによって、回転扉の開閉軌跡半径を小さくして回転扉の角運動量を総体的に小さくするとともに、回転扉の角運動量の内、最も大きい分割線の前方からの投影線上から少なくとも圧縮機の中で往復運動を行っている為に振動発生源となる圧縮室を離して、回転扉を閉めたときに冷蔵庫箱本体を通じて圧縮機に伝わる衝撃力を減少させることで、圧縮機の釜当りを抑制し、静音化が図れ、信頼性の高い冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   As a result, the opening / closing locus radius of the revolving door is reduced to reduce the angular momentum of the revolving door as a whole, and at least the inside of the compressor from the projection line from the front of the largest dividing line among the angular momentum of the revolving door. Because of the reciprocating motion, the compression chamber, which is the source of vibration, is separated, and the impact force transmitted to the compressor through the refrigerator box body when the revolving door is closed is reduced, thereby suppressing the contact of the compressor with the hook. In addition, noise reduction can be achieved and a highly reliable refrigerator can be provided.

請求項6に記載の発明は、前面に開閉する回転扉を備えた貯蔵室が最上段に配置された箱本体を有し、前記箱本体の天面と背面に渡って前記貯蔵室内の最上段収納スペース側に凹ませた凹部を形成し、密閉容器内に固定子と回転子からなる電動要素と、前記電動要素によって駆動される圧縮要素と、前記圧縮要素と前記密閉容器に備えられた高圧配管とを接続部を介して弾性的に接続する吐出細管とを収納した圧縮機を前記凹部に設置したものであって、前記最上段の貯蔵室に備えられた回転扉の左右方向の幅寸法は前記箱本体の左右方向の全幅寸法よりも小さいものであるとともに前記回転扉に隣接して引出し扉が備えられるものであって、前記圧縮機の左右方向の中心軸に対して前記吐出細管が配置されている側と対向する側の圧縮要素の端部を、前記回転扉を左右に分割する分割線の前方からの投影線上を避けて配置したものである。   The invention according to claim 6 has a box body in which a storage chamber having a revolving door that opens and closes on the front surface is arranged in the uppermost stage, and the uppermost stage in the storage chamber extends over the top surface and the rear surface of the box body. A recessed portion formed in the storage space is formed, and an electric element composed of a stator and a rotor is formed in a sealed container, a compression element driven by the electric element, and a high pressure provided in the compression element and the sealed container A compressor containing a discharge capillary tube elastically connected to a pipe via a connecting portion is installed in the recess, and the width dimension in the left-right direction of the rotary door provided in the uppermost storage chamber Is smaller than the full width dimension of the box body in the left-right direction and is provided with a drawer door adjacent to the revolving door, and the discharge thin tube is arranged with respect to the central axis in the left-right direction of the compressor. Compression element on the side opposite to the side where it is placed The end, in which is arranged so as to avoid the projection line from the front of the dividing lines for dividing the revolving door to the left and right.

これによって、回転扉の開閉軌跡半径を小さくして回転扉の角運動量を総体的に小さくするとともに、回転扉の角運動量の内、最も大きい分割線の前方からの投影線上から少なくとも圧縮機の中で圧縮要素と電動要素からなる機械部と密閉容器との接続部から最も離れている為に大きく振動しやすい部分を離すことで、圧縮機の釜当りを抑制し、静音化が図れ、信頼性の高い冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   As a result, the opening / closing locus radius of the revolving door is reduced to reduce the angular momentum of the revolving door as a whole, and at least the inside of the compressor from the projection line from the front of the largest dividing line among the angular momentum of the revolving door. By separating the part that is most likely to vibrate because it is farthest from the connection part between the mechanical part consisting of the compression element and the electric element and the sealed container, it can reduce the contact between the compressor and reduce noise and reliability. A high refrigerator can be provided.

請求項7に記載の発明は、回転扉の前方からの投影面内に前記圧縮機を配置したものである。   According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, the compressor is arranged in a projection plane from the front of the rotary door.

これによって、回転扉の前方からの投影面内に圧縮機を配置することで、回転扉と箱本体が衝突して伝播される衝撃力の影響を受ける回転扉の投影面の外枠線から圧縮機を離して、回転扉を閉めたときに冷蔵庫箱本体を通じて圧縮機に伝わる衝撃力を減少させることで、圧縮機の釜当りを抑制し、静音化が図れ、信頼性の高い冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   By arranging the compressor in the projection surface from the front of the revolving door, it is compressed from the outer frame line of the revolving surface of the revolving door that is affected by the impact force that is propagated by collision between the revolving door and the box body. By reducing the impact force transmitted to the compressor through the refrigerator box body when the machine is released and the revolving door is closed, the compressor's hook contact is suppressed, noise reduction is achieved, and a highly reliable refrigerator is provided. be able to.

請求項8に記載の発明は、圧縮機が配置された側の回転扉をさらに上下に分割するとともに、上下に分割された回転扉の前方からの投影面内に圧縮機を配置したものである。   In the invention according to claim 8, the rotary door on the side where the compressor is arranged is further divided into upper and lower parts, and the compressor is arranged in the projection plane from the front of the upper and lower divided rotary doors. .

これによって、回転扉開閉軌跡の半径を小さく、かつ回転扉を細分化することで、個々の回転扉を閉めたときの角運動量を顕著に総体的に小さくするとともに、かつ回転扉と箱本体が衝突して伝播される衝撃力の影響を受ける回転扉の投影面の外枠線から圧縮機を離して、圧縮機の釜当りを抑制することで、静音化が図れ、信頼性の高い冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   As a result, the radius of the revolving door opening / closing locus is reduced and the revolving doors are subdivided to significantly reduce the angular momentum when each revolving door is closed, and the revolving door and the box body are By separating the compressor from the outer frame line of the projection surface of the revolving door that is affected by the impact force that is propagated by collision, the compressor can be kept quiet and noise reduction can be achieved, resulting in a highly reliable refrigerator. Can be provided.

加えて、回転扉を細分化することで、特に暑い夏場において、細分化された回転扉の内、必要な回転扉のみを開けて食品等を出し入れすることで、庫外に逃げ出す冷気を減らし、圧縮機の運転率の抑制が図れ、消費電力量が低い冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   In addition, by subdividing the revolving doors, especially in the hot summer, by opening only the necessary revolving doors among the subdivided revolving doors and putting food in and out, reducing the cold air escaping out of the warehouse, The operating rate of the compressor can be suppressed, and a refrigerator with low power consumption can be provided.

請求項9に記載の発明は、最上段の貯蔵室下部に引出室が配置されたものである。   According to the ninth aspect of the present invention, the drawer chamber is arranged at the lower part of the uppermost storage chamber.

これによって、圧縮機を引出室から離して、引出室を押し込んだ際の引出扉と箱本体との衝突による衝撃力が圧縮機に伝わり難い構成として、圧縮機の釜当りを抑制することで、静音化が図れ、信頼性の高い冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   As a result, the compressor is separated from the drawer chamber, and the impact force caused by the collision between the drawer door and the box body when the drawer chamber is pushed in is difficult to be transmitted to the compressor. Noise reduction can be achieved and a highly reliable refrigerator can be provided.

請求項10に記載の発明は、圧縮要素は圧縮室と前記圧縮室内で往復動するピストンを備えた往復動型であり、前記ピストンの往復動方向を、回転扉が閉まる際に箱本体に衝突する衝突方向以外の方向に位置させるように圧縮機を搭載したものである。   According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, the compression element is a reciprocating type provided with a compression chamber and a piston that reciprocates in the compression chamber, and the reciprocating direction of the piston collides with the box body when the rotary door closes. The compressor is mounted so as to be positioned in a direction other than the collision direction.

これによって、回転扉を閉めたときの衝撃による圧縮機の揺動方向と、圧縮機の振動方向を不一致として、圧縮機の振幅加速を防止し、釜当りの発生を回避することで、静音化が図れ、信頼性の高い冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   This makes the vibration direction of the compressor inconsistent with the vibration direction of the compressor due to the impact when the revolving door is closed, preventing the compressor from accelerating the amplitude and avoiding the occurrence of contact with the hook, thereby reducing the noise. Therefore, a highly reliable refrigerator can be provided.

請求項11に記載の発明は、圧縮要素は圧縮室と前記圧縮室内で往復動するピストンを備えた往復動型であり、前記ピストンの往復動方向を、回転扉が閉まる際に箱本体に衝突する衝突方向に対して略垂直となる方向に位置させるように圧縮機を搭載したものである。   The invention according to claim 11 is a reciprocating type in which the compression element includes a compression chamber and a piston that reciprocates in the compression chamber, and the reciprocating direction of the piston collides with the box body when the rotary door closes. The compressor is mounted so as to be positioned in a direction substantially perpendicular to the collision direction.

これによって、回転扉を閉めたときの衝撃による圧縮機の振動方向と、圧縮機の振動方向を垂直方向とすることで、圧縮機の往復動方向における振幅加速を防止し、釜当りの発生を回避することで、静音化が図れ、信頼性の高い冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   As a result, the vibration direction of the compressor due to the impact when the revolving door is closed and the vibration direction of the compressor are set to the vertical direction to prevent acceleration of the amplitude in the reciprocating direction of the compressor and By avoiding the noise reduction, it is possible to provide a highly reliable refrigerator.

請求項12に記載の発明は、圧縮要素と密閉容器の高圧配管とを弾性的に接続する吐出細管は、扉が閉まる際に箱本体に衝突する衝突方向に対して略平行する方向に形成されている部分を有するものである。   According to a twelfth aspect of the present invention, the discharge thin tube that elastically connects the compression element and the high-pressure pipe of the sealed container is formed in a direction substantially parallel to a collision direction that collides with the box body when the door is closed. It has the part which is.

これによって、吐出細管に回転扉を閉じたときの衝撃力が伝達される方向と略平行となることで剛性が高くなる部位を有することから、吐出細管によって効果的に衝撃を加えられた際の機械部であるメカの振れ回りを抑制することで、静音化が図れ、信頼性の高い冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   As a result, it has a portion where rigidity is increased by being substantially parallel to the direction in which the impact force when the rotary door is closed to the discharge capillary is closed, so when the impact is effectively applied by the discharge capillary By suppressing the swing of the mechanical part, which is a mechanical part, noise reduction can be achieved and a highly reliable refrigerator can be provided.

請求項13に記載の発明は、圧縮機の電動要素と圧縮要素からなる機械部が、密閉容器内に支持部を介して弾性支持されるとともに前記圧縮機は前記密閉容器の下部に固設された複数個の脚を介して凹部に弾性的に設置されたものであって、回転扉が閉まる際に箱本体に衝突する衝突方向に対し略平行方向に隣接する前記脚同士の間のピッチが、前記支持部の回転扉が閉まる際に箱本体に衝突する衝突方向に対して略平行する方向に隣接する前記支持部同士の間のピッチよりも長く形成されたものである。   According to a thirteenth aspect of the present invention, a mechanical part composed of an electric element and a compression element of a compressor is elastically supported in a sealed container via a support part, and the compressor is fixed to a lower part of the sealed container. The pitch between the legs adjacent to each other in a substantially parallel direction with respect to the collision direction that collides with the box body when the rotary door is closed is elastically installed in the concave portion via a plurality of legs. The pitch between the support portions adjacent to each other in the direction substantially parallel to the collision direction of the collision with the box body when the revolving door of the support portion is closed is formed.

これによって、回転扉が閉まる際に箱本体に衝突する衝突方向に対して略平行する方向に外部から受けた振動の振幅よりが密閉容器の脚部よりも密閉容器内の支持部のほうが小さくなるので、圧縮機の釜当りを抑制するので、機械部であるメカの振れ回りを抑制することで、静音化が図れ、信頼性の高い冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   As a result, the amplitude of the vibration received from the outside in a direction substantially parallel to the collision direction that collides with the box body when the revolving door is closed is smaller in the support portion in the sealed container than in the leg portion of the sealed container. Therefore, since the contact of the compressor with the hook is suppressed, it is possible to reduce the noise by suppressing the swinging of the mechanical part, which is a mechanical part, and to provide a highly reliable refrigerator.

請求項14に記載の発明は、圧縮機の電動要素と圧縮要素からなる機械部が、密閉容器内に支持部を介して弾性支持されるとともに前記圧縮機は前記密閉容器の下部に固設された複数個の脚に備えられた弾性部材を介して凹部に弾性的に設置されたものであって、前記圧縮機の上下方向の重心と、前記圧縮機の脚と前記弾性部材との当接面との距離を、前記圧縮機の上下方向の重心と前記密閉容器の下端面との距離よりも短くしたものである。   According to a fourteenth aspect of the present invention, a mechanical part composed of an electric element and a compression element of a compressor is elastically supported in a sealed container via a support part, and the compressor is fixed to a lower part of the sealed container. A plurality of legs provided elastically in the recesses through elastic members provided on the legs, and a vertical center of gravity of the compressor and a contact between the legs of the compressor and the elastic members. The distance to the surface is shorter than the distance between the center of gravity of the compressor in the vertical direction and the lower end surface of the sealed container.

これによって、圧縮機に外力が作用した場合の振動の振幅は、重心付近が最も小さく重心から離れるにつれて振動が大きくなるような重心まわりに圧縮機全体が振動することから、圧縮機のより重心に近い部分に脚と前記弾性部材との当接面を位置させることにより、冷蔵庫側から圧縮機に外力がかかった場合に、圧縮機全体の振動を低減することができるので、さらに、冷蔵庫への振動伝達を低減できることとなり、不快な振動や、振動に起因する騒音発生の無い高品位の冷蔵庫を提供することできる。   As a result, the amplitude of vibration when an external force is applied to the compressor is such that the entire compressor vibrates around the center of gravity where the vicinity of the center of gravity is the smallest and increases as it moves away from the center of gravity. By positioning the contact surface between the leg and the elastic member in a close part, when an external force is applied to the compressor from the refrigerator side, vibration of the entire compressor can be reduced. Vibration transmission can be reduced, and a high-quality refrigerator free from unpleasant vibrations and noise generation due to vibrations can be provided.

請求項15に記載の発明は、圧縮機の電動要素と圧縮要素からなる機械部が、密閉容器内に支持部を介して弾性支持されるとともに前記圧縮機は前記密閉容器の下部に固設された複数個の脚に備えられた弾性部材を介して凹部に弾性的に設置されたものであって、前記圧縮機の脚と前記弾性部材との当接面は前記密閉容器の下端面よりも上方に位置するものである。   According to a fifteenth aspect of the present invention, a mechanical part composed of an electric element and a compression element of a compressor is elastically supported in a sealed container via a support part, and the compressor is fixed to a lower part of the sealed container. The elastic member provided in the plurality of legs is elastically installed in the recess, and the contact surface between the leg of the compressor and the elastic member is more than the lower end surface of the sealed container. It is located above.

これによって、圧縮機に外力が作用した場合の振動の振幅は、重心付近が最も小さく重心から離れるにつれて振動が大きくなるような重心まわりに圧縮機全体が振動することから、圧縮機のより重心に近い部分に脚と前記弾性部材との当接面を位置させることにより、冷蔵庫側から圧縮機に外力がかかった場合に、圧縮機全体の振動を低減することができるので、さらに、冷蔵庫への振動伝達を低減できることとなり、不快な振動や、振動に起因する騒音発生の無い高品位の冷蔵庫を提供することできる。   As a result, the amplitude of vibration when an external force is applied to the compressor is such that the entire compressor vibrates around the center of gravity where the vicinity of the center of gravity is the smallest and increases as it moves away from the center of gravity. By positioning the contact surface between the leg and the elastic member in a close part, when an external force is applied to the compressor from the refrigerator side, vibration of the entire compressor can be reduced. Vibration transmission can be reduced, and a high-quality refrigerator free from unpleasant vibrations and noise generation due to vibrations can be provided.

請求項16に記載の発明は、前面に開閉する回転扉を備えた貯蔵室が最上段に配置された箱本体を有し、前記扉が閉まる際に前記扉の閉まる速度を減速させる減速機能部とを有するものである。   The invention according to claim 16 includes a box body in which a storage chamber having a revolving door that opens and closes on the front surface is disposed at the top, and a deceleration function unit that decelerates a closing speed of the door when the door is closed. It has.

これによって、回転扉を閉めたときに冷蔵庫箱本体を通じて圧縮機に伝わる衝撃力を減少させることで、圧縮機の釜当りを抑制し、静音化が図れ、信頼性の高い冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   As a result, by reducing the impact force transmitted to the compressor through the refrigerator box body when the revolving door is closed, it is possible to suppress the compressor's hook contact, reduce the noise, and provide a highly reliable refrigerator. it can.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。尚、この実施の形態によってこの発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
図1は本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の構成断面図、図2は同実施の形態における冷蔵庫の正面図、図3は同実施の形態における冷蔵庫を上方から見た回転扉の開閉軌跡の概略断面図、図4は同実施の形態における冷蔵庫背面から見た圧縮機の縦断面図、図5は同実施の形態における冷蔵庫天面から見た圧縮機の平面断面図、図6は同実施の形態における回転扉を閉めたときの圧縮機の挙動を示す特性図である。
(Embodiment 1)
1 is a cross-sectional view of a configuration of a refrigerator according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view of the refrigerator according to the embodiment, and FIG. 3 is an opening / closing locus of a revolving door when the refrigerator according to the embodiment is viewed from above. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the compressor as seen from the back of the refrigerator in the same embodiment, FIG. 5 is a plan sectional view of the compressor as seen from the top of the refrigerator in the same embodiment, and FIG. It is a characteristic view which shows the behavior of the compressor when the rotary door in the form of is closed.

以下、図1から図6に基づいて本発明の実施の形態について説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

図1から図6において、冷蔵庫は、圧縮機150と、圧縮機150に接続された吐出配管140と、凝縮器(図示せず)と、減圧器であるキャピラリー142と、水分除去を行うドライヤー(図示せず)と、庫内ファン191を近傍に配置した蒸発器128と、吸入配管141を環状に接続して構成される冷凍サイクルを箱本体101に内蔵しており、この冷凍サイクルにより生成された冷気を吐出し、貯蔵庫106内の温度を低下させ、食品などを冷凍、冷蔵保管する。   1 to 6, the refrigerator includes a compressor 150, a discharge pipe 140 connected to the compressor 150, a condenser (not shown), a capillary 142 that is a decompressor, and a dryer that removes moisture ( (Not shown), an evaporator 128 in which the internal fan 191 is disposed in the vicinity, and a refrigeration cycle configured by connecting the suction pipe 141 in an annular shape are built in the box body 101, and are generated by this refrigeration cycle. The cool air is discharged, the temperature in the storage 106 is lowered, and food and the like are stored frozen and refrigerated.

箱本体101は、ABSなどの樹脂体を真空成形した内箱102とプリコート鋼板などの金属材料からなる磁性体を用いた外箱103とで構成された空間に発泡充填する断熱体104を注入してなる断熱壁を備えている。断熱体104は、例えば硬質ウレタンフォームやフェノールフォームやスチレンフォームなどが用いられる。また、発泡材として、ハイドロカーボン系のシクロペンタンを用いれば、地球温暖化防止の観点でさらに良い。   The box body 101 injects a foam insulating material 104 into a space formed by an inner box 102 obtained by vacuum-forming a resin body such as ABS and an outer box 103 using a magnetic body made of a metal material such as a pre-coated steel plate. It has a thermal insulation wall. For the heat insulator 104, for example, a hard urethane foam, a phenol foam, a styrene foam, or the like is used. In addition, if hydrocarbon-based cyclopentane is used as the foaming material, it is even better from the viewpoint of preventing global warming.

箱本体101は複数の断熱区画に区分されており、箱本体101の前面には、各々、扉105を設けている。断熱区画された貯蔵室106は、上から、冷蔵室107、並べて設けた切替室109aおよび製氷室109b、野菜室110、冷凍室111となっている。   The box main body 101 is divided into a plurality of heat insulating compartments, and doors 105 are provided on the front surface of the box main body 101, respectively. The insulated storage chamber 106 is, from above, a refrigeration chamber 107, a switching chamber 109a and an ice making chamber 109b, a vegetable chamber 110, and a freezing chamber 111 provided side by side.

冷蔵室107には、前面の中ほどから分割線130にて分割され左右両側を支点として、両端部がヒンジ112を介して回転可能に支持された回転動式の回転扉113a、113bが2枚設けられている。正面から見て、左側の回転扉113aの横幅と右側の回転扉113bの横幅との比率はおよそ4:6としている。また、各々の回転扉113a、113bには、食品などを収納するスペースとして扉ポケット114が複数個設けられている。   The refrigerating chamber 107 includes two rotary doors 113a and 113b which are divided by a dividing line 130 from the middle of the front surface and whose left and right sides are supported as pivots via hinges 112. Is provided. When viewed from the front, the ratio of the width of the left rotating door 113a to the width of the right rotating door 113b is about 4: 6. Each rotary door 113a, 113b is provided with a plurality of door pockets 114 as spaces for storing food and the like.

一方、切替室109a、製氷室109b、野菜室110、及び冷凍室111はいずれも引出室108となっており、いずれも、レール(図示せず)を介して前方、後方にスライド可能な往復動式である引出扉115a、115b、115c、115dが設けられている。   On the other hand, the switching chamber 109a, the ice making chamber 109b, the vegetable chamber 110, and the freezing chamber 111 are all drawer chambers 108, and all of them are reciprocating slidable forward and backward via rails (not shown). Drawer doors 115a, 115b, 115c, and 115d that are of the formula are provided.

回転扉113a、113b、及び引出扉115a、115b、115c、115dの内側の縁には、箱本体101のシール面117と密着することで冷蔵庫内部と外部を遮断させるとともに、各々の扉105を閉めたときの衝撃を吸収するためのガスケット116が装着されている。   The inner edges of the revolving doors 113a and 113b and the drawer doors 115a, 115b, 115c, and 115d are in close contact with the seal surface 117 of the box body 101 to block the inside and outside of the refrigerator, and each door 105 is closed. A gasket 116 for absorbing the impact is attached.

ガスケット116は、耐久性、柔軟性、経済性などの特長を合わせ持ち、優れた加工性を有する軟質塩化ビニール樹脂体を押出成形することで形成している。ガスケット116には、永久磁石と、隔壁にて多数に区分された空気ポケットが内蔵されており、ガスケット116が密着される箱本体101側のシール面117は、外箱103の一端面とすることで、磁性体としてなる。   The gasket 116 is formed by extruding a soft vinyl chloride resin body having characteristics such as durability, flexibility, and economy and having excellent processability. The gasket 116 incorporates permanent magnets and a large number of air pockets divided by a partition wall, and the seal surface 117 on the box body 101 side to which the gasket 116 is closely attached should be one end surface of the outer box 103. Thus, it becomes a magnetic body.

箱本体101の上方には、箱本体101の天面118と背面119に渡って冷蔵室107側に凹ませた凹部120が設けられている。冷蔵室107には食品などを収納するための収納棚121が複数個設けられており、凹部120は、冷蔵室107内の最上段棚122と内箱102で区画された最上段収納スペース122a側、及び第2段棚123と最上段棚122で区画された第2段棚収納スペース123a側に凸状に出張っている。また、より好ましくは凸部124の室内側底壁面125と最上段棚122の棚底部122bを略同一水平面としている。   Above the box body 101, a recess 120 is provided that is recessed toward the refrigerator compartment 107 over the top surface 118 and the back surface 119 of the box body 101. The refrigerator compartment 107 is provided with a plurality of storage shelves 121 for storing food and the like, and the recess 120 is located on the uppermost storage space 122 a side partitioned by the uppermost shelf 122 and the inner box 102 in the refrigerator compartment 107. , And travels in a convex manner toward the second shelf storage space 123 a defined by the second shelf 123 and the uppermost shelf 122. More preferably, the indoor side bottom wall surface 125 of the convex portion 124 and the shelf bottom portion 122b of the uppermost shelf 122 are substantially the same horizontal plane.

凹部120には、ビスなどで固定された天面カバー126が設けられており、圧縮機150、機械室ファン190、凝縮器(図示せず)、ドライヤー(図示せず)、吐出配管140、吸入配管141の一部などを収納している。尚、圧縮機150は、回転扉113a、113bを左右に分割する分割線130の前方からの投影線131上を避けて、回転扉113bの後方に位置する。加えて、天面カバー126の上部は、天面118と略同一平面としており、圧縮機150の頂部151は天面118より低い位置にある。   The recess 120 is provided with a top cover 126 fixed with screws or the like, and includes a compressor 150, a machine room fan 190, a condenser (not shown), a dryer (not shown), a discharge pipe 140, and a suction pipe. A part of the pipe 141 is accommodated. The compressor 150 is positioned behind the rotary door 113b, avoiding the projection line 131 from the front of the dividing line 130 that divides the rotary doors 113a and 113b into left and right. In addition, the upper portion of the top cover 126 is substantially flush with the top surface 118, and the top portion 151 of the compressor 150 is located lower than the top surface 118.

また、冷蔵庫の組立作業性やサービス性を向上させることを狙いに、配管の密集度を軽減し、後方から配管接続部を目視できるようにするために、冷蔵庫背面119から見て手前側の圧縮機150の側面に形成された吐出チューブ140a、吸入チューブ141aに、それぞれ吐出配管140、吸入配管141が左右に振り分けられて溶接される。   Also, with the aim of improving the assembly workability and serviceability of the refrigerator, in order to reduce the density of the piping and to make the piping connection portion visible from the rear, the compression on the near side as viewed from the rear surface 119 of the refrigerator The discharge pipe 140 and the suction pipe 141 are distributed to the left and right and welded to the discharge tube 140a and the suction tube 141a formed on the side surface of the machine 150, respectively.

次に、圧縮機150の構成について説明する。   Next, the configuration of the compressor 150 will be described.

厚さ2〜4mmの圧延鋼板を深絞りにより成形してなるすり鉢状の下容器172と逆すり鉢状の上容器173を係合し、係合部分を全周溶接して密閉容器152が形成される。密閉容器152の内部には、冷媒153としてイソブタン(R600a)が充填され、オイル154として鉱油を貯留しているとともに、電動要素158と圧縮要素163からなる機械部であるメカ174が配置されている。メカ174は、密閉容器152の底部に固設された支持部160aと電動要素158下端に固設された支持部160bの間にスプリング170を介して弾性支持されている。   A mortar-shaped lower container 172 and a reverse mortar-shaped upper container 173 formed by deep drawing of a rolled steel plate having a thickness of 2 to 4 mm are engaged, and the engagement portion is welded all around to form a sealed container 152. The Inside the airtight container 152 is filled with isobutane (R600a) as the refrigerant 153, stores mineral oil as the oil 154, and a mechanical unit 174 that is a mechanical part including the electric element 158 and the compression element 163 is disposed. . The mechanism 174 is elastically supported via a spring 170 between a support portion 160 a fixed to the bottom of the sealed container 152 and a support portion 160 b fixed to the lower end of the electric element 158.

電動要素158は、ブロック159の下方に固定されインバータ駆動回路(図示せず)とつながっている固定子160と、永久磁石を内蔵し主軸部161の下方に固定された回転子162から構成され、インバータ駆動用の電動モータを形成しており、インバータ駆動回路によって、商用電源周波数を下回る運転周波数を含む複数の運転周波数で駆動される。   The electric element 158 includes a stator 160 fixed below the block 159 and connected to an inverter drive circuit (not shown), and a rotor 162 containing a permanent magnet and fixed below the main shaft portion 161. An electric motor for driving the inverter is formed and driven by the inverter driving circuit at a plurality of operating frequencies including an operating frequency lower than the commercial power supply frequency.

圧縮要素163は、シリンダ164を形成するブロック159と、圧縮室であるシリンダ164のボア孔175内に往復自在に嵌入されたピストン165と、ブロック159の軸受166に軸支される主軸部161と偏芯軸部167からなるクランクシャフト168と、偏芯軸部167とピストン165を連結するコンロッド169とを備えており、クランクシャフト168の回転運動がピストン165の往復運動に変換される。   The compression element 163 includes a block 159 that forms a cylinder 164, a piston 165 that is reciprocally fitted in a bore hole 175 of the cylinder 164 that is a compression chamber, and a main shaft portion 161 that is supported by a bearing 166 of the block 159. A crankshaft 168 composed of an eccentric shaft portion 167 and a connecting rod 169 connecting the eccentric shaft portion 167 and the piston 165 are provided, and the rotational motion of the crankshaft 168 is converted into the reciprocating motion of the piston 165.

尚、ピストン165の往復運動方向(図6中の矢印P参照)は、冷蔵庫の前面143に対し略平行関係としている。すなわち、ピストン165の往復動方向を、回転扉が閉まる際に箱本体に衝突する衝突方向に対して略垂直となる方向に位置させている。   The reciprocating direction of the piston 165 (see arrow P in FIG. 6) is substantially parallel to the front surface 143 of the refrigerator. That is, the reciprocating direction of the piston 165 is positioned in a direction that is substantially perpendicular to the collision direction that collides with the box body when the rotary door is closed.

また、ピストン165とボア孔175内とで形成される圧縮室176の空間体積が、ピストン165の往復運動により増減変化することで、密閉容器152内の冷媒153は、吸入マフラー177の吸入口178から吸込まれ、シリンダヘッド179の内部に設けられたバルブ(図示せず)を介して圧縮室176内にて吸入、圧縮された後、ブロック159に形成された吐出マフラー180から、吐出細管171、密閉容器152に備えられた高圧配管である吐出チューブ140aを経て、密閉容器152外の吐出配管140に吐出される。   In addition, the space volume of the compression chamber 176 formed by the piston 165 and the bore hole 175 increases or decreases due to the reciprocating motion of the piston 165, so that the refrigerant 153 in the sealed container 152 is supplied to the suction port 178 of the suction muffler 177. From the discharge muffler 180 formed in the block 159, after being sucked in and compressed in the compression chamber 176 via a valve (not shown) provided inside the cylinder head 179. The gas is discharged to the discharge pipe 140 outside the sealed container 152 through the discharge tube 140 a which is a high-pressure pipe provided in the sealed container 152.

吐出細管171は、内径1.5mmから3.0mmの鋼管であり、L字やU字曲げにより、冷蔵庫の前面143に対し略垂直方向に延在した部位171aを多用することで、略垂直方向の吐出細管171の剛性が高くなるように形成されている。すなわち、圧縮要素163と密閉容器152に備えられた高圧配管である吐出配管140とを弾性的に接続する吐出細管171は、回転扉113aが閉まる際に箱本体101に衝突する衝突方向に対して略平行する方向に形成されている部分171aを有することで、回転扉113aが閉まる際に箱本体101に衝突する衝突方向に対して略平行する方向の剛性を上げている。この衝突方向に対して略平行する方向に形成されている部分171aとは直線からなる平行のみでなく、曲線や湾曲部を有するものであってももちろん良い。また、この吐出細管171と密閉容器152の吐出チューブ140aは、接続部181にて弾性をもって接合されている。   The discharge thin tube 171 is a steel tube having an inner diameter of 1.5 mm to 3.0 mm, and a portion 171a extending in a substantially vertical direction with respect to the front surface 143 of the refrigerator by using an L-shape or a U-shape is used in a substantially vertical direction. The discharge thin tube 171 is formed to have high rigidity. That is, the discharge thin tube 171 that elastically connects the compression element 163 and the discharge pipe 140 that is a high-pressure pipe provided in the sealed container 152 has a collision direction that collides with the box body 101 when the rotary door 113a is closed. By having the portion 171a formed in a substantially parallel direction, the rigidity in a direction substantially parallel to the collision direction that collides with the box body 101 when the rotary door 113a is closed is increased. Of course, the portion 171a formed in a direction substantially parallel to the collision direction is not limited to a straight line but may have a curved line or a curved portion. In addition, the discharge thin tube 171 and the discharge tube 140a of the sealed container 152 are elastically joined at the connection portion 181.

密閉容器152の下方には、複数個の脚155が固着されており、各々の脚155に係止された弾性部材156を介して、冷蔵庫の凹部120に固設されたピン127に、弾性部材156の孔157を遊嵌させることで位置を固定している。尚、冷蔵庫の前面143に対し平行方向の脚155間ピッチWmは、同じく平行方向の密閉容器152の径Wcよりも長くなるように形成してなる。   A plurality of legs 155 are fixed to the lower side of the sealed container 152, and elastic members are fixed to pins 127 fixed to the recess 120 of the refrigerator via elastic members 156 locked to the legs 155. The position is fixed by loosely fitting the hole 157 of 156. The pitch Wm between the legs 155 in the parallel direction with respect to the front surface 143 of the refrigerator is formed to be longer than the diameter Wc of the sealed container 152 in the parallel direction.

次に、回転扉113a、113bを閉めたときの箱本体101との衝突時の衝撃力と、その圧縮機150への影響について説明する。   Next, the impact force at the time of collision with the box body 101 when the rotary doors 113a and 113b are closed and the influence on the compressor 150 will be described.

尚、円弧132aは回転扉113aにおけるヒンジ112側とは反対側の最端部の開閉軌跡、円弧132bは回転扉113bにおけるヒンジ112側とは反対側の最端部の開閉軌跡である。   The arc 132a is an opening / closing locus of the end of the rotating door 113a opposite to the hinge 112 side, and the arc 132b is an opening / closing locus of the end of the rotating door 113b opposite to the hinge 112 side.

一般的に、回転体の勢いを表す量として角運動量がある。角運動量は質量、周方向速度、回転半径のそれぞれに比例する。つまり、回転扉113a、113bを閉めたときに、回転扉113a、113bに与えられた角運動量が大きいほど、回転扉113a、113bと回転扉113a、113bを受ける側、すなわち箱本体101のシール面117の衝突時に発生する衝撃力は大きくなる。また、衝撃力は、冷蔵庫の前面143に対し垂直方向に影響を及ぼしていく。   In general, there is angular momentum as a quantity representing the momentum of the rotating body. Angular momentum is proportional to each of mass, circumferential speed, and rotational radius. That is, when the rotary doors 113a and 113b are closed, the larger the angular momentum given to the rotary doors 113a and 113b, the side that receives the rotary doors 113a and 113b and the rotary doors 113a and 113b, that is, the seal surface of the box body 101. The impact force generated at the time of the collision 117 is increased. Further, the impact force affects the vertical direction with respect to the front surface 143 of the refrigerator.

回転扉113bを例に挙げて説明すると、総体的な角運動量に影響を及ぼす因子は、回転扉113bと扉ポケット114に収納された食品などを合せた質量と、シール面117との衝突直前における回転扉113bの周方向速度と、回転扉113bの横幅、すなわち回転扉113bの開閉軌跡の円弧132a半径である。これらが、ガスケット116とシール面117との衝突時に、冷蔵庫の箱本体101に加えられる総体的な衝撃力を支配する。   The rotary door 113b will be described as an example. The factor that affects the overall angular momentum is the mass immediately before the collision between the rotary door 113b and the food stored in the door pocket 114 and the seal surface 117. The circumferential speed of the revolving door 113b and the lateral width of the revolving door 113b, that is, the radius of the arc 132a of the opening / closing locus of the revolving door 113b. These dominate the overall impact force applied to the refrigerator box body 101 when the gasket 116 and the seal surface 117 collide.

また、回転扉113bに与えられる角運動量の分布の観点から、回転扉113bの回転支点であるヒンジ112から離れたポイントほど周方向速度は大きくなり、角運動量が大きくなる。食品などを偏り無く扉ポケット114に収納した状態であれば、通常では、回転扉113bにおけるヒンジ112とは反対側の最端部にて角運動量が最大となる分布を呈する。   Further, from the viewpoint of the distribution of the angular momentum given to the rotary door 113b, the circumferential speed increases as the point moves away from the hinge 112, which is the rotation fulcrum of the rotary door 113b, and the angular momentum increases. If food or the like is stored in the door pocket 114 without being biased, normally, the angular momentum is maximized at the extreme end of the revolving door 113b opposite to the hinge 112.

回転扉113bを閉めると、ガスケット116に内蔵された永久磁石と、磁性体で形成されたシール面117の間に磁力が作用し、ガスケット116がシール面117と密着する。この時、ガスケット116に内蔵された空気ポケットが、衝撃力をある程度吸収するものの、吸収し切れない衝撃力がシール面117を通じて冷蔵庫の箱本体101に伝わる。   When the revolving door 113b is closed, a magnetic force acts between the permanent magnet built in the gasket 116 and the seal surface 117 made of a magnetic material, and the gasket 116 comes into close contact with the seal surface 117. At this time, although the air pocket built in the gasket 116 absorbs the impact force to some extent, the impact force that cannot be absorbed is transmitted to the box body 101 of the refrigerator through the seal surface 117.

昨今では、主力となる冷蔵庫の容量帯は300L以上が基調である。これにより、冷蔵庫サイズが大きくなるに伴って、回転扉13の開閉軌跡である円弧32半径は大きくなり、加えて、扉ポケット14への収納量の増加により、収納品などを合せた回転扉13の総重量は必然的に重くなり、回転扉13が閉まる際に箱本体1に加えられる衝撃力は相乗的に大きくなると推察される。   Nowadays, the main capacity of the main refrigerator capacity band is 300L or more. Thereby, as the refrigerator size increases, the radius of the arc 32 that is the opening / closing locus of the rotary door 13 increases, and in addition, the storage amount in the door pocket 14 increases, so that the rotary door 13 combined with stored items and the like. It is inferred that the total weight of the inevitably becomes heavy, and the impact force applied to the box body 1 when the rotary door 13 is closed increases synergistically.

以下、図6に基づいて圧縮機の釜当りのメカニズムを説明する。   Hereinafter, the mechanism per hook of the compressor will be described with reference to FIG.

密閉容器152の側面に形成された吐出チューブ140a、及び吸入チューブ141aは、冷蔵庫サイドに形成された吐出配管140、吸入配管141と各々溶接されており、また、密閉容器152の下方に固着された脚155は、ピン127を介して凹部120の設置面120aに固定されていることから、圧縮機150の外殻を構成する密閉容器152は、冷蔵庫に拘束されているような状態であると言える。そのため、回転扉113bを閉めたときの前面143からの衝撃(図中、矢印A)により、冷蔵庫が前後方向(図中矢印B1方向、B2方向)に揺動すると、密閉容器152は冷蔵庫に引っ張られる形で同様に前後方向に揺動することになる。   The discharge tube 140 a and the suction tube 141 a formed on the side surface of the sealed container 152 are welded to the discharge pipe 140 and the suction pipe 141 formed on the refrigerator side, respectively, and are fixed below the sealed container 152. Since the leg 155 is fixed to the installation surface 120a of the recess 120 via the pin 127, it can be said that the sealed container 152 constituting the outer shell of the compressor 150 is in a state of being restrained by the refrigerator. . Therefore, when the refrigerator swings in the front-rear direction (arrow B1 direction, B2 direction in the figure) due to the impact (arrow A in the figure) from the front surface 143 when the rotary door 113b is closed, the sealed container 152 is pulled to the refrigerator. In the same manner, it will swing back and forth.

一方、衝撃を加えられた瞬間の圧縮機150の内部では、圧縮要素163と電動要素158からなる機械部であるメカ174には、弾性支持(図4参照)により見掛け上B2方向に慣性力が作用するのに加え、密閉容器152の振動に伴って、密閉容器152底部に固設された支持部160aが矢印B1方向に変位するとともに、密閉容器152に固設された吐出チューブ140aに溶接された吐出細管171を介してメカ174を矢印B1方向に引っ張る力が作用して、スプリング170にねじれが生じる。この後、スプリング170、及び吐出細管171の弾性による復元力によって、メカ174は、吐出細管171と密閉容器152の吐出チューブ140aを接合した接続部181を中心とした円弧状の矢印C1、C2方向に振れ回ることになる。   On the other hand, inside the compressor 150 at the moment when an impact is applied, the mechanical force 174, which is a mechanical part composed of the compression element 163 and the electric element 158, has an inertial force apparently in the B2 direction due to elastic support (see FIG. 4). In addition to the action, the support 160a fixed to the bottom of the sealed container 152 is displaced in the direction of the arrow B1 along with the vibration of the sealed container 152 and welded to the discharge tube 140a fixed to the sealed container 152. The force that pulls the mechanism 174 in the direction of the arrow B <b> 1 through the discharged narrow tube 171 acts, and the spring 170 is twisted. Thereafter, due to the restoring force due to the elasticity of the spring 170 and the discharge thin tube 171, the mechanism 174 causes the arcuate arrows C 1 and C 2 in the direction of the arcs centering on the connection portion 181 where the discharge thin tube 171 and the discharge tube 140 a of the sealed container 152 are joined. Will swing around.

よって、本実施の形態においては、圧縮機150の左右方向の中心軸150aに対して吐出細管171が配置されている側と対向する側の圧縮要素の端部150bを、回転扉213bを左右に分割する分割線130の前方からの投影線上を避けて配置したものである。   Therefore, in the present embodiment, the end 150b of the compression element on the side facing the side where the discharge thin tube 171 is disposed with respect to the central axis 150a in the left-right direction of the compressor 150, and the rotary door 213b on the left and right. It is arranged avoiding the projection line from the front of the dividing line 130 to be divided.

これによって、回転扉213bの開閉軌跡半径を小さくして回転扉213bの角運動量を総体的に小さくするとともに、回転扉213bの角運動量の内、最も大きい分割線130の前方からの投影線上から、少なくとも圧縮機150の中で圧縮要素163と電動要素158からなる機械部と密閉容器152との接続部181から離れている為に大きく振動しやすい部分を離すことで、圧縮機150の釜当りを抑制し、静音化が図れ、信頼性の高い冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   As a result, the opening / closing locus radius of the rotary door 213b is reduced to reduce the angular momentum of the rotary door 213b as a whole, and among the angular momentum of the rotary door 213b, from the projection line from the front of the largest dividing line 130, At least the portion of the compressor 150 that is likely to vibrate because it is separated from the connecting portion 181 of the sealed container 152 and the mechanical portion consisting of the compression element 163 and the electric element 158 is separated from the hook of the compressor 150. Therefore, it is possible to provide a highly reliable refrigerator that can be suppressed and quiet.

このような密閉容器152の揺動とメカ174の振れ回りによって、メカ174と密閉容器152の内壁が接触し、いわゆる釜当りが発生していたと考えられる。   It is considered that the swinging of the sealed container 152 and the swinging of the mechanism 174 contacted the mechanism 174 and the inner wall of the sealed container 152 to generate a so-called hook contact.

しかしながら、本実施の形態では、冷蔵室107の扉105の中ほどから4:6の比率に分割する分割線130にて左右両側に開くように、回転扉113a、113bが2枚設けているとともに、分割線130の前方からの投影線131上を避けて圧縮機150を配置している。   However, in the present embodiment, the two rotary doors 113a and 113b are provided so as to open to the left and right sides at the dividing line 130 that divides from the middle of the door 105 of the refrigerator compartment 107 into a ratio of 4: 6. The compressor 150 is disposed so as to avoid the projection line 131 from the front of the dividing line 130.

これにより、回転扉113a、113bの開閉軌跡の円弧132a、並びに円弧132b半径は従来に比べて小さくなるとともに、回転扉113a、113bを2枚として、回転扉への収納品を分散することで、回転扉1枚当りの重量と収納される食品などの重量を合せた総重量を見掛け上軽くして、個々の回転扉113a、113bに与えられる総体的な角運動量を小さくし、冷蔵庫の箱本体101側に加えられる衝撃力を効果的に減少させている。   Thereby, the arc 132a and the arc 132b radius of the opening / closing locus of the rotating doors 113a and 113b are smaller than the conventional one, and the rotating doors 113a and 113b are used as two pieces to distribute the stored items in the rotating doors. The total weight of the revolving doors combined with the weight of food to be stored is apparently lightened, the overall angular momentum given to the individual revolving doors 113a and 113b is reduced, and the refrigerator box body The impact force applied to the 101 side is effectively reduced.

加えて、回転扉113bの角運動量の内、最も大きい角運動量が付与される位置を避けて圧縮機150を配置することで、回転扉113a、113bを閉めたときの衝撃が圧縮機に伝わり難い構成としている。   In addition, by arranging the compressor 150 so as to avoid the position where the largest angular momentum is given among the angular momentum of the rotary door 113b, it is difficult for the impact when the rotary doors 113a and 113b are closed to be transmitted to the compressor. It is configured.

発明者らの400Lの冷蔵庫を用いた実機試験(回転扉の扉ポケットに数〜10kg程度の錘を入れ、回転扉の開閉速度は1分間に6〜12回、開閉回数を数万〜20万回として、圧縮機150が釜当りする回数頻度を評価する試験)によれば、回転扉113bの角運動量の内、最も大きい角運動量が付与される位置に圧縮機が配設された冷蔵庫に比べて、釜当りの回数頻度が50%程度減少することを確認している。   Inventor's actual machine test using a 400-liter refrigerator (a weight of about several to 10 kg is put in the door pocket of the revolving door, the opening and closing speed of the revolving door is 6 to 12 times per minute, and the opening and closing frequency is several tens of thousands to 200,000. According to a test for evaluating the frequency with which the compressor 150 hits the hook, as compared with the refrigerator in which the compressor is disposed at the position where the largest angular momentum of the rotary door 113b is given. It has been confirmed that the frequency per hook decreases by about 50%.

以上のことから、回転扉113a、113bを閉めたときの衝撃による圧縮機150の釜当りを抑制することができるとともに、釜当りによって、生成したチッピング片を噛み込むことで生じる異常摩耗や、吐出細管171の疲労破断を回避することができる。よって、静音化が図れ、信頼性の高い冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   From the above, it is possible to suppress the hook contact of the compressor 150 due to an impact when the rotary doors 113a and 113b are closed, and abnormal wear or discharge caused by biting the generated chipping pieces by the hook contact. Fatigue fracture of the thin tube 171 can be avoided. Therefore, noise reduction can be achieved and a highly reliable refrigerator can be provided.

また、本実施の形態では、冷蔵庫を正面から見て、左側の回転扉113aの横幅と右側の回転扉113bの横幅との比率はおよそ4:6としているが、分割線130の前方からの投影線131上を避けた圧縮機150の配置であるならば、左右の回転扉の幅比率を変更しても同様の効果が得られる。   In the present embodiment, when the refrigerator is viewed from the front, the ratio of the width of the left rotating door 113a to the width of the right rotating door 113b is about 4: 6. If the arrangement of the compressor 150 is avoided on the line 131, the same effect can be obtained even if the width ratio of the left and right revolving doors is changed.

尚、本実施の形態では、冷蔵室107の下方に、引出室108を開閉するための引出扉115aから115dを設置している。   In this embodiment, drawer doors 115 a to 115 d for opening and closing the drawer chamber 108 are installed below the refrigerator compartment 107.

引出室108を押し込んだ際にも、当然冷蔵庫の箱本体101に衝撃が伝わるが、圧縮機150は引出室108から離れた配置とすることで、引出室108を押込んだ際の衝撃力が圧縮機150に伝わり難い構成であり、圧縮機150の釜当りを回避することができる。   Even when the drawer chamber 108 is pushed in, the impact is naturally transmitted to the box body 101 of the refrigerator. However, the compressor 150 is arranged away from the drawer chamber 108 so that the impact force when the drawer chamber 108 is pushed in is reduced. The configuration is difficult to be transmitted to the compressor 150, and the hook contact of the compressor 150 can be avoided.

更に、本実施の形態によれば、ピストン165の往復運動方向が冷蔵庫の前面143に対し略平行となるように、圧縮機150を凹部120に設置している。   Furthermore, according to the present embodiment, the compressor 150 is installed in the recess 120 so that the reciprocating direction of the piston 165 is substantially parallel to the front surface 143 of the refrigerator.

ここで、圧縮機150は、運転中では自らが振動発生源となる。一般的にレシプロ式のメカ174から発生する振動としては、クランクシャフト168の回転運動やピストン165の往復運動時の摩擦摺動に起因するものなどが挙げられるが、その中でもピストン165の往復運動による影響が大きく、そのため、ピストン165の往復運動(図6中、矢印P)と平行方向の圧縮機150の振動が比較的高くなる。   Here, the compressor 150 itself becomes a vibration generation source during operation. In general, vibrations generated from the reciprocating mechanism 174 include those caused by the rotational movement of the crankshaft 168 and frictional sliding during the reciprocating movement of the piston 165. Therefore, the vibration of the compressor 150 in the direction parallel to the reciprocating motion of the piston 165 (arrow P in FIG. 6) is relatively high.

これを踏まえ、本実施の形態では、回転扉を閉じたときの衝撃力が伝達される方向(図6中、矢印A方向)と、ピストン165の往復運動方向(図6中、矢印P方向)が略垂直関係とすることにより、圧縮機150を外部から振動させる方向と内部から振動する方向を一致させないことで、圧縮機150の振幅が倍加されて釜当りが頻発することが回避できる。   Based on this, in the present embodiment, the direction in which the impact force is transmitted when the rotary door is closed (the direction of arrow A in FIG. 6) and the reciprocating direction of the piston 165 (the direction of arrow P in FIG. 6). With the substantially vertical relationship, the direction in which the compressor 150 vibrates from the outside does not coincide with the direction in which the compressor 150 vibrates from the inside, so that it is possible to avoid the occurrence of frequent hitting of the shuttle due to the doubled amplitude of the compressor 150.

また、本実施の形態によれば、吐出細管171は、冷蔵庫の前面143に対し垂直となる方向に延在した部位171aを多用することで、略垂直方向の剛性が高くなるように形成されている。   Further, according to the present embodiment, the discharge thin tube 171 is formed so as to increase the rigidity in the substantially vertical direction by using the portion 171a extending in the direction perpendicular to the front surface 143 of the refrigerator. Yes.

これにより、剛性の高い吐出細管171の部位171aが、回転扉113a、113bを閉じたときの衝撃力が伝達される方向(矢印A方向)と略平行関係となることから、矢印A方向の弾性変形をし難くすることで、衝撃を加えられた際のメカ174の振れ回り(矢印C1、C2方向)を抑制することができる。更に、剛性の高い部位171aを確保するために、吐出細管171を蛇行させる空間体積が乏しい場合は、部位171aの細管肉厚を比較的厚くすることで剛性を上げても同様の効果が得られる。   As a result, the portion 171a of the discharge thin tube 171 having high rigidity has a substantially parallel relationship with the direction (arrow A direction) in which the impact force is transmitted when the rotary doors 113a and 113b are closed. By making it difficult to deform, the swinging of the mechanism 174 (in the directions of arrows C1 and C2) when an impact is applied can be suppressed. Further, in order to secure a highly rigid portion 171a, if the space volume for meandering the discharge tubule 171 is insufficient, the same effect can be obtained even if the rigidity is increased by relatively increasing the thickness of the thin tube of the portion 171a. .

一方で、ピストン165の往復運動方向(矢印P方向)や圧縮機150の高さ方向に平行な吐出細管171の部位の剛性は比較的低いことにより、メカ174の振動が冷蔵庫へ伝達されるのを抑制することもできる。   On the other hand, the vibration of the mechanism 174 is transmitted to the refrigerator due to the relatively low rigidity of the portion of the discharge capillary 171 parallel to the reciprocating direction of the piston 165 (arrow P direction) and the height direction of the compressor 150. Can also be suppressed.

尚、本実施の形態によれば、図6に示すように、回転扉113aが閉まる際に箱本体101に衝突する衝突方向Aに対し略平行方向に隣接する脚155a、155b同士の間のピッチWmが、衝突方向Aに対して略平行する方向に隣接する支持部152a,152b同士の間のピッチWcよりも長く形成されたものである。   According to the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the pitch between the legs 155a and 155b adjacent to each other in a direction substantially parallel to the collision direction A that collides with the box body 101 when the rotary door 113a is closed. Wm is formed to be longer than the pitch Wc between the support portions 152a and 152b adjacent to each other in a direction substantially parallel to the collision direction A.

これにより、脚155a、155b同士の間のピッチWmを広くして、回転扉113aが閉まる際に箱本体101に衝突する衝突方向Aに対して略平行する方向に外部から受けた振動の振幅が密閉容器の脚部155a,155bよりも密閉容器152内の支持部152a、152bのほうが小さくなるので、圧縮機150の釜当りを抑制するので、機械部であるメカの振れ回りを抑制することで、静音化が図れ、信頼性の高い冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   As a result, the pitch Wm between the legs 155a and 155b is increased, and the amplitude of vibration received from the outside in a direction substantially parallel to the collision direction A that collides with the box body 101 when the rotary door 113a is closed. Since the support portions 152a and 152b in the sealed container 152 are smaller than the leg portions 155a and 155b of the sealed container, the contact of the compressor 150 with the hook is suppressed. In addition, noise reduction can be achieved and a highly reliable refrigerator can be provided.

(実施の形態2)
図7は本発明の実施の形態2における冷蔵庫の構成断面図、図8は同実施の形態における冷蔵庫の正面図、図9は同実施の形態における冷蔵庫を上方から見た回転扉の開閉軌跡の概略断面図、図10は同実施の形態における冷蔵庫を横方向から見た回転扉の開閉軌跡の概略断面図である。
(Embodiment 2)
7 is a sectional view of the structure of the refrigerator according to the second embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 8 is a front view of the refrigerator according to the same embodiment, and FIG. 9 is an opening / closing locus of the revolving door as viewed from above the refrigerator according to the same embodiment. FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view, and FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the opening / closing locus of the revolving door when the refrigerator according to the embodiment is viewed from the lateral direction.

以下、図7、図8、図9、図10に基づいて本実施の形態の説明を進めるが、実施の形態1と同一構成については、同一符号を付して詳細な説明を省略する。   Hereinafter, the description of the present embodiment will proceed based on FIG. 7, FIG. 8, FIG. 9, and FIG. 10, but the same components as those of the first embodiment will be denoted by the same reference numerals and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

図7から図10において、冷蔵庫は、圧縮機150と、圧縮機150に接続された吐出配管140と、凝縮器(図示せず)と、減圧器であるキャピラリー142と、水分除去を行うドライヤー(図示せず)と、庫内ファン191を近傍に配置した蒸発器128と、吸入配管141を環状に接続して構成される冷凍サイクルを箱本体201に内蔵しており、この冷凍サイクルにより生成された冷気を吐出し、貯蔵庫206内の温度を低下させ、食品などを冷凍、冷蔵保管する。   7 to 10, the refrigerator includes a compressor 150, a discharge pipe 140 connected to the compressor 150, a condenser (not shown), a capillary 142 that is a decompressor, and a dryer that removes moisture ( (Not shown), an evaporator 128 in which the internal fan 191 is disposed in the vicinity, and a refrigeration cycle formed by connecting the suction pipe 141 in an annular shape are built in the box body 201 and are generated by this refrigeration cycle. The cool air is discharged, the temperature in the storage 206 is lowered, and food and the like are frozen and refrigerated.

箱本体201は、内箱202と外箱203とで構成された空間に発泡充填する断熱体104を注入してなる断熱壁を備えている。   The box main body 201 includes a heat insulating wall formed by injecting a heat insulating body 104 that is foam-filled into a space formed by the inner box 202 and the outer box 203.

箱本体201は複数の断熱区画に区分されており、箱本体201の前面には、各々、扉205を設けている。断熱区画された貯蔵室206は、上から冷蔵室207、並べて設けた切替室109aおよび製氷室109b、野菜室110、冷凍室111となっている。   The box body 201 is divided into a plurality of heat insulating sections, and doors 205 are provided on the front surface of the box body 201, respectively. The storage compartment 206, which is insulated, is a refrigerator compartment 207, a switching compartment 109a and an ice making compartment 109b, a vegetable compartment 110, and a freezer compartment 111 provided side by side.

冷蔵室207には、前面の中ほどから分割され左右両側を支点として、両端部がヒンジ112を介して回転可能に支持された回転動式の回転扉213a、213bが2枚設けられている。正面から見て、左側の回転扉213aの横幅と右側の回転扉213bの横幅との比率はおよそ4:6としている。また、各々回転扉213a、213bには、食品などを収納するスペースとして扉ポケット114が複数個設けられている。   The refrigerating room 207 is provided with two rotary doors 213a and 213b which are divided from the middle of the front face and are supported rotatably at both ends via hinges 112 with both left and right sides as fulcrums. When viewed from the front, the ratio of the width of the left rotating door 213a to the width of the right rotating door 213b is about 4: 6. Each of the rotary doors 213a and 213b is provided with a plurality of door pockets 114 as spaces for storing food and the like.

一方、切替室109a、製氷室109b、野菜室110、及び冷凍室111はいずれも引出室108として形成されており、いずれも、レール(図示せず)を介して前方、後方にスライド可能な往復動式である引出扉115a、115b、115c、115dが設けられている。   On the other hand, the switching chamber 109a, the ice making chamber 109b, the vegetable chamber 110, and the freezing chamber 111 are all formed as a drawer chamber 108, and all of them are slidable forward and backward through rails (not shown). Dynamic drawer doors 115a, 115b, 115c, and 115d are provided.

回転扉213a、213b、及び引出扉115a、115b、115c、115dの内側の縁には、箱本体101のシール面117と密着することで冷蔵庫内部と外部を遮断させるとともに、各々の扉205を閉めたときの衝撃を吸収するためのガスケット116が装着されている。   The inner edges of the revolving doors 213a and 213b and the drawer doors 115a, 115b, 115c, and 115d are in close contact with the seal surface 117 of the box body 101 to block the inside and outside of the refrigerator, and each door 205 is closed. A gasket 116 for absorbing the impact is attached.

箱本体201の上方には、箱本体201の天面218と背面219に渡って冷蔵室207側に凹ませた凹部220が設けられている。冷蔵室207には食品などを収納するための収納棚221が複数個設けられており、凹部220は、冷蔵室207内の最上段棚222と内箱202で区画された最上段収納スペース222a側、及び第2段棚223と最上段棚222で区画された第2段棚収納スペース223a側に凸状に出張っている。   Above the box body 201, a recess 220 is provided that is recessed toward the refrigerator compartment 207 across the top surface 218 and the back surface 219 of the box body 201. The refrigerator compartment 207 is provided with a plurality of storage shelves 221 for storing food and the like, and the recess 220 is formed on the side of the uppermost storage space 222 a defined by the uppermost shelf 222 in the refrigerator compartment 207 and the inner box 202. , And travels in a convex manner toward the second shelf storage space 223 a defined by the second shelf 223 and the uppermost shelf 222.

凹部220には、ビスなどで固定された天面カバー226が設けられており、圧縮機150、機械室ファン190、凝縮器(図示せず)、ドライヤー(図示せず)、吐出配管140、吸入配管141の一部などを収納している。尚、圧縮機150は、回転扉213bの前方からの投影面233内に、より好ましくは投影面233の外枠線234に圧縮機150の一部が掛からないように完全に投影面233内に配置される。また、天面カバー226の上部は、天面218と略同一平面としている。   The recess 220 is provided with a top cover 226 fixed with screws or the like, and includes a compressor 150, a machine room fan 190, a condenser (not shown), a dryer (not shown), a discharge pipe 140, and a suction pipe. A part of the pipe 141 is accommodated. The compressor 150 is completely within the projection surface 233 so that a part of the compressor 150 is not hung on the outer frame line 234 of the projection surface 233, more preferably within the projection surface 233 from the front of the rotary door 213b. Be placed. The top of the top cover 226 is substantially flush with the top surface 218.

本実施の形態により、回転扉213a、213bの開閉軌跡の円弧232a、並びに円弧232b半径は従来の1枚扉式に比べて小さくなる。更に、回転扉213a、213bを2枚として、回転扉への収納品を分散することで、回転扉1枚当りの重量に収納される食品などの重量を合せた総重量を見掛け上軽くなる。よって、個々の回転扉213a、213bに与えられる総体的な角運動量を小さくし、冷蔵庫の箱本体201側に加えられる衝撃力を効果的に減少させることができる。   According to the present embodiment, the radius of the arc 232a and the arc 232b of the opening / closing locus of the rotary doors 213a and 213b is smaller than that of the conventional single door type. Furthermore, by disposing the revolving doors 213a and 213b in two pieces and distributing the items stored in the revolving doors, the total weight including the weight of food stored in the weight per revolving door is apparently reduced. Therefore, the overall angular momentum given to the individual rotary doors 213a and 213b can be reduced, and the impact force applied to the box body 201 side of the refrigerator can be effectively reduced.

加えて、本実施の形態では、回転扉213bの前方からの投影面233内に、より具体的には投影面233の外枠線234を避けて圧縮機150を配置したことで、回転扉213bの角運動量の内、最も大きい角運動量が付与される投影面233の投影線234a上に加え、直接的に衝撃力が伝播すると思われる天面218側の投影面233の投影線234cからも離れており、衝撃力が圧縮機150に伝わり難い構成としている。   In addition, in the present embodiment, the compressor 150 is disposed in the projection surface 233 from the front of the rotary door 213b, more specifically, avoiding the outer frame line 234 of the projection surface 233, whereby the rotary door 213b. In addition to the projection line 234a of the projection plane 233 to which the largest angular momentum is given, the projection line 234c of the projection plane 233 on the top surface 218 side where the impact force is thought to propagate directly is also separated. The impact force is difficult to be transmitted to the compressor 150.

発明者らの400Lの冷蔵庫を用いた実機試験(回転扉の扉ポケットに数〜10kg程度の錘を入れ、回転扉の開閉速度は1分間に6〜12回、開閉回数を数万〜20万回として、圧縮機が釜当りする回数頻度を評価する試験)によれば、回転扉213bの角運動量の内、最も大きい角運動量が付与される位置に圧縮機150が配設された冷蔵庫に比べて、釜当りの回数頻度が60%程度減少することを確認している。   Inventor's actual machine test using a 400-liter refrigerator (a weight of about several to 10 kg is put in the door pocket of the revolving door, the opening and closing speed of the revolving door is 6 to 12 times per minute, and the opening and closing frequency is several tens of thousands to 200,000. According to a test for evaluating the frequency with which the compressor hits the hook, compared to a refrigerator in which the compressor 150 is disposed at a position where the largest angular momentum of the rotary door 213b is given. It has been confirmed that the frequency per hook decreases by about 60%.

以上のことから、回転扉213a、213bを閉めたときの衝撃による圧縮機150の釜当りを抑制することができるとともに、釜当りによって生成されるチッピング片の噛み込みによる異常摩耗や、配管の疲労破断による圧縮不良を回避することができる。よって、静音化が図れ、信頼性の高い冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   From the above, it is possible to suppress the hook contact of the compressor 150 due to the impact when the rotary doors 213a and 213b are closed, and the abnormal wear due to the biting of the chipping pieces generated by the hook contact and the fatigue of the piping Compression failure due to breakage can be avoided. Therefore, noise reduction can be achieved and a highly reliable refrigerator can be provided.

また、本実施の形態では、冷蔵庫を正面から見て、左側の回転扉213aの横幅と右側の回転扉213bの横幅との比率はおよそ4:6としているが、回転扉113b投影面233内に圧縮機150を配置するのであれば、左右の回転扉の幅比率を変更しても同様の効果が得られる。   In this embodiment, when the refrigerator is viewed from the front, the ratio of the width of the left rotating door 213a to the width of the right rotating door 213b is about 4: 6. If the compressor 150 is arranged, the same effect can be obtained even if the width ratio of the left and right revolving doors is changed.

(実施の形態3)
図11は本発明の実施の形態3における冷蔵庫の構成断面図、図12は同実施の形態における冷蔵庫の正面図、図13は同実施の形態における冷蔵庫を上方から見た回転扉の開閉軌跡の概略断面図、図14は同実施の形態における冷蔵庫を横方向から見た回転扉の開閉軌跡の概略断面図である。
(Embodiment 3)
FIG. 11 is a sectional view of the structure of the refrigerator according to the third embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 12 is a front view of the refrigerator according to the same embodiment, and FIG. 13 is an opening / closing locus of the revolving door as viewed from above the refrigerator according to the same embodiment. FIG. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view, and FIG. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the opening / closing locus of the revolving door when the refrigerator according to the embodiment is viewed from the lateral direction.

以下、図11、図12、図13、図14に基づいて本実施の形態の説明を進めるが、実施の形態1と同一構成については、同一符号を付して詳細な説明を省略する。   Hereinafter, the description of the present embodiment will proceed based on FIG. 11, FIG. 12, FIG. 13, and FIG. 14, but the same components as those of the first embodiment will be denoted by the same reference numerals and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

図11から図14において、冷蔵庫は、圧縮機150と、圧縮機150に接続された吐出配管140と、凝縮器(図示せず)と、減圧器であるキャピラリー142と、水分除去を行うドライヤー(図示せず)と、庫内ファン191を近傍に配置した蒸発器128と、吸入配管141を環状に接続して構成される冷凍サイクルを箱本体301に内蔵しており、この冷凍サイクルにより生成された冷気を吐出し、貯蔵庫306内の温度を低下させ、食品などを冷凍、冷蔵保管する。   11 to 14, the refrigerator includes a compressor 150, a discharge pipe 140 connected to the compressor 150, a condenser (not shown), a capillary 142 serving as a decompressor, and a dryer for removing moisture ( (Not shown), an evaporator 128 in which the internal fan 191 is disposed in the vicinity, and a refrigeration cycle formed by connecting the suction pipe 141 in an annular shape are built in the box body 301, and are generated by this refrigeration cycle. The cool air is discharged, the temperature in the storage 306 is lowered, and the food is stored frozen.

箱本体301は、内箱302と外箱303とで構成された空間に発泡充填する断熱体104を注入してなる断熱壁を備えている。   The box main body 301 includes a heat insulating wall formed by injecting a heat insulating body 104 to be foam-filled into a space formed by an inner box 302 and an outer box 303.

箱本体301は複数の断熱区画に区分されており、箱本体301の前面には、各々、扉305を設けている。断熱区画された貯蔵室306は、上から冷蔵室307、並べて設けた切替室109aおよび製氷室109b、野菜室110、冷凍室111となっている。冷蔵室307には、前面の中ほどから分割され、かつ冷蔵庫の正面から見て右側の扉305は上下に分割され、左右両側を支点として開くように、両端部がヒンジ112を介して回転可能に支持された回転動式の回転扉313a、313b、313cが3枚設けられている。冷蔵庫を正面から見て、左側の回転扉313aの横幅と右側の回転扉313bの横幅との比率はおよそ4:6とし、右側上方の回転扉313bの高さと右側下方の回転扉313cの高さとの比率はおよそ1:2としている。回転扉313a、313b、313cには、食品などを収納するスペースとして扉ポケット114が複数個設けられている。   The box body 301 is divided into a plurality of heat insulating sections, and a door 305 is provided on the front surface of the box body 301. The insulated storage compartment 306 is a refrigeration compartment 307, a switching compartment 109a and an ice making compartment 109b, a vegetable compartment 110, and a freezer compartment 111 arranged from above. The refrigerator compartment 307 is divided from the middle of the front, and the right door 305 as seen from the front of the refrigerator is divided into upper and lower parts, and both ends can be rotated via hinges 112 so that both left and right sides can be opened as fulcrums. The three rotary doors 313a, 313b, and 313c supported by the motor are provided. When the refrigerator is viewed from the front, the ratio of the width of the left rotating door 313a to the width of the right rotating door 313b is about 4: 6, and the height of the upper right rotating door 313b and the height of the lower right rotating door 313c are The ratio is approximately 1: 2. The rotary doors 313a, 313b, and 313c are provided with a plurality of door pockets 114 as spaces for storing food and the like.

一方、切替室109a、製氷室109b、野菜室110、及び冷凍室111はいずれも引出室108として形成されており、いずれにも、レール(図示せず)を介して前方、後方にスライド可能な往復動式である引出扉115a、115b、115c、115dが設けられている。   On the other hand, the switching chamber 109a, the ice making chamber 109b, the vegetable chamber 110, and the freezing chamber 111 are all formed as a drawer chamber 108, and can be slid forward and backward via a rail (not shown). Reciprocating drawer doors 115a, 115b, 115c, and 115d are provided.

回転扉313a、313b、313c及び引出扉115a、115b、115c、115dの内側の縁には、箱本体301のシール面117と密着することで冷蔵庫内部と外部を遮断させるとともに、各々の扉305を閉めたときの衝撃を吸収するためのガスケット116が装着固定されている。   The inner edges of the revolving doors 313a, 313b, 313c and the drawer doors 115a, 115b, 115c, 115d are in close contact with the seal surface 117 of the box body 301 to block the inside and outside of the refrigerator and A gasket 116 for absorbing an impact when the cover is closed is attached and fixed.

箱本体301の上方には、箱本体301の天面318と背面319に渡って冷蔵室307側に凹ませた凹部320が設けられている。冷蔵室307には食品などを収納する為の収納棚321が複数個設けられており、凹部320は、冷蔵室307内の最上段棚322と内箱302で区画された最上段収納スペース322a及び第2段棚323と最上段棚322で区画された第2段棚収納スペース323a側に凸状に出張っている。   Above the box body 301, a recess 320 is provided that is recessed toward the refrigerator compartment 307 across the top surface 318 and the back surface 319 of the box body 301. The refrigerator compartment 307 is provided with a plurality of storage shelves 321 for storing food and the like, and the recess 320 has an uppermost storage space 322 a partitioned by an uppermost shelf 322 and an inner box 302 in the refrigerator compartment 307, and A business trip is made in a convex manner toward the second shelf storage space 323a defined by the second shelf 323 and the uppermost shelf 322.

凹部320には、ビスなどで固定された天面カバー326が設けられており、圧縮機150、機械室ファン190、凝縮器(図示せず)、ドライヤー(図示せず)、吐出配管140、吸入配管141の一部などを収納している。尚、圧縮機150は、回転扉313bの前方からの投影面333内に、より具体的には投影面333の外枠線334に圧縮機150の一部が掛からないように完全に投影面333内に配置される。また、天面カバー326の上部は、天面318と略同一平面としており、圧縮機150の頂部151は天面318より低い位置にある。   The recess 320 is provided with a top cover 326 fixed with screws or the like, and includes a compressor 150, a machine room fan 190, a condenser (not shown), a dryer (not shown), a discharge pipe 140, and a suction pipe. A part of the pipe 141 is accommodated. The compressor 150 is completely projected in the projection surface 333 from the front of the rotary door 313b, more specifically, so that a part of the compressor 150 is not hung on the outer frame line 334 of the projection surface 333. Placed inside. The top of the top cover 326 is substantially flush with the top surface 318, and the top 151 of the compressor 150 is at a lower position than the top surface 318.

本実施の形態により、回転扉313a、313b、313cの開閉軌跡の円弧332a半径、円弧332b半径並びに円弧332c半径は従来の1枚扉式に比べて小さくなる。更に、正面から見て右側の扉305を上下に分割して細分化して回転扉の枚数を3枚として、回転扉への収納品を分散することで、回転扉1枚当りの重量に収納される食品などの重量を合せた総重量を見掛け上軽くなる。よって、個々の回転扉313a、313b、313cに与えられる総体的な角運動量を小さくし、冷蔵庫の箱本体301側に加えられる衝撃力を効果的に減少させることができる。   According to the present embodiment, the arc 332a radius, arc 332b radius and arc 332c radius of the open / close locus of the rotary doors 313a, 313b and 313c are smaller than those of the conventional single door type. Furthermore, the right door 305 when viewed from the front is divided into upper and lower parts, and the number of revolving doors is set to three, and the items stored in the revolving doors are distributed, so that the weight per revolving door is stored. The total weight of the foods and other foods is apparently light. Therefore, the total angular momentum given to the individual rotary doors 313a, 313b, 313c can be reduced, and the impact force applied to the box body 301 side of the refrigerator can be effectively reduced.

加えて、本実施の形態では、回転扉313bの前方からの投影面333内に、より具体的には投影面333の外枠線334を避けて圧縮機150を配置したことで、回転扉313bの角運動量の内、最も大きい角運動量が付与される投影面333の投影線334a上に加え、直接的に衝撃力が伝播すると思われる天面318側の投影面333の投影線334cから離れており、衝撃力が圧縮機150に伝わり難い構成としている。   In addition, in the present embodiment, the compressor 150 is disposed in the projection surface 333 from the front of the rotary door 313b, more specifically, avoiding the outer frame line 334 of the projection surface 333, whereby the rotary door 313b. In addition to the projection line 334a of the projection surface 333 to which the largest angular momentum is given, the projection surface 333 on the top surface 318 side where the impact force is thought to propagate directly is separated from the projection line 334c of the top surface 318 side. The impact force is difficult to be transmitted to the compressor 150.

発明者らの400Lの冷蔵庫を用いた実機試験(回転扉の扉ポケットに数〜10kg程度の錘を入れ、回転扉の開閉速度は1分間に6〜12回、開閉回数を数万〜20万回として、圧縮機が釜当りする回数頻度を評価する試験)によれば、回転扉313bの角運動量の内、最も大きい角運動量が付与される位置に圧縮機150が配設された冷蔵庫に比べて、釜当りの回数頻度が70%程度減少することを確認している。   Inventor's actual machine test using a 400-liter refrigerator (a weight of about several to 10 kg is put in the door pocket of the revolving door, the revolving speed of the revolving door is 6 to 12 times per minute, and the opening and closing frequency is several tens of thousands to 200,000. According to a test that evaluates the frequency of the number of times that the compressor hits the hook, compared to a refrigerator in which the compressor 150 is disposed at a position where the largest angular momentum of the rotary door 313b is given. It has been confirmed that the frequency per hook decreases by about 70%.

以上のことから、回転扉313a、313b、及び313cを閉めたときの衝撃による圧縮機150の釜当りを抑制することができるとともに、釜当りによって生成されるチッピング片の噛み込みによる異常摩耗や、配管の疲労破断による圧縮不良を回避することができる。よって、静音化が図れ、信頼性の高い冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   From the above, it is possible to suppress the hook contact of the compressor 150 due to the impact when the rotary doors 313a, 313b, and 313c are closed, and abnormal wear due to the biting of the chipping pieces generated by the hook contact, Compression failure due to fatigue fracture of piping can be avoided. Therefore, noise reduction can be achieved and a highly reliable refrigerator can be provided.

また、冷蔵庫の回転扉313bの投影面333内に圧縮機150を配置するのであれば、扉の高さや幅の比率を変更しても同様の効果が得られる。   Further, if the compressor 150 is disposed in the projection surface 333 of the revolving door 313b of the refrigerator, the same effect can be obtained even if the height and width ratios of the doors are changed.

尚、回転扉を細分化することで、特に暑い夏場において、細分化された回転扉の内、必要な回転扉のみを開けて食品等を出し入れすることで、庫外に逃げ出す冷気を顕著に減らし、圧縮機の運転率の抑制が図れ、消費電力量が低い冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   In addition, by subdividing the revolving doors, especially in the hot summer, by opening only the necessary revolving doors among the subdivided revolving doors and putting food in and out, the cold air escaping out of the warehouse is remarkably reduced. In addition, the operation rate of the compressor can be suppressed, and a refrigerator with low power consumption can be provided.

(実施の形態4)
図15は本発明の実施の形態4における冷蔵庫の縦断面図、図16は同実施の形態における冷蔵庫の冷蔵室ドアが閉まる際の平面断面図、図17は同実施の形態における冷蔵庫の冷蔵室ドアが閉まる際の平面断面図である。
(Embodiment 4)
FIG. 15 is a longitudinal sectional view of a refrigerator according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention, FIG. 16 is a plan sectional view when the refrigerator door of the refrigerator according to the embodiment is closed, and FIG. 17 is a refrigerator compartment of the refrigerator according to the embodiment. It is a plane sectional view at the time of a door closing.

図において、冷蔵庫420の箱本体である断熱箱体421は内箱422と外箱423との間に発泡断熱材424を充填したものであり、前面開口部421aを有し、仕切壁425,426,427により、上部より貯蔵室である冷蔵室428、切替室429、野菜室430、冷凍室431を形成している。   In the figure, a heat insulating box body 421 which is a box body of the refrigerator 420 is obtained by filling a foam heat insulating material 424 between an inner box 422 and an outer box 423, has a front opening 421a, and partition walls 425, 426. , 427 form a refrigerating room 428, a switching room 429, a vegetable room 430, and a freezing room 431 which are storage rooms from above.

また、箱本体421の天面後方部に圧縮機450を配設している。   In addition, a compressor 450 is disposed on the rear side of the top surface of the box body 421.

また、各貯蔵室には閉時に前面開口部421aを閉塞し箱本体である断熱箱体421と連結された扉である冷蔵室ドア432、切替室ドア433、野菜室ドア434、冷凍室ドア435を備える。   In addition, each storage room closes the front opening 421a when closed, and is connected to a heat insulation box 421 that is a box body, which is a refrigerator room door 432, a switching room door 433, a vegetable room door 434, and a freezer room door 435. Is provided.

冷蔵室ドア432は断熱箱体421に枢支された回転扉であり、上部ヒンジ436と、仕切壁425に固着された下部ヒンジ437とにより断熱箱体421に回動自在に連結されており、残りの切替室ドア433と野菜室ドア434と冷凍室ドア435とは各貯蔵室内の断熱箱体421の両側部に固着されたレール部材421bにより断熱箱体421と前後に開閉可能であるように連結される。   The refrigerator compartment door 432 is a revolving door pivotally supported by the heat insulating box 421, and is rotatably connected to the heat insulating box 421 by an upper hinge 436 and a lower hinge 437 fixed to the partition wall 425. The remaining switching room door 433, vegetable room door 434, and freezer room door 435 can be opened and closed forward and backward with the heat insulating box 421 by rail members 421b fixed to both sides of the heat insulating box 421 in each storage room. Connected.

冷蔵室ドア432の下部の下部ヒンジ437には自閉機能部437aと減速機能部437bとが備えられている。   The lower hinge 437 below the refrigerator compartment door 432 is provided with a self-closing function part 437a and a deceleration function part 437b.

また、冷蔵室ドア432の減速機能が動作を開始する第1の位置Aは冷蔵室ドア432の閉扉時に断熱箱体421の前面開口部421aと冷蔵室ドア432の回転軸と反対側の土手部432dとの間に約100mmから150mmの空間を有している。   The first position A at which the speed reduction function of the refrigerator compartment door 432 starts operating is the front opening 421a of the heat insulating box 421 and the bank on the opposite side of the rotation axis of the refrigerator compartment door 432 when the refrigerator compartment door 432 is closed. Between 432d, there is a space of about 100 mm to 150 mm.

また、冷蔵室ドア432の減速機能が解除される第2の位置Bは同じく冷蔵室ドア432の閉扉時に断熱箱体421の前面開口部421aと冷蔵室ドア432の回転軸と反対側の土手部432dとの間に約1mmから5mmの空間を有する様に設定されている。   Similarly, the second position B where the deceleration function of the refrigerator compartment door 432 is released is the bank opening on the opposite side of the front opening 421a of the heat insulating box 421 and the rotational axis of the refrigerator compartment door 432 when the refrigerator compartment door 432 is closed. It is set to have a space of about 1 mm to 5 mm between 432d.

以上のように構成された冷蔵庫について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。   About the refrigerator comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below.

まず、冷蔵室ドア432を全開し、手動にて閉扉していき冷蔵室ドア432が前面開口部421aと冷蔵室ドア432の回転軸と反対側の土手部432dとの間に約150mmから250mmの空間を有する位置に到達すると冷蔵室ドア432は自閉を開始し、更に閉扉して前面開口部421aと冷蔵室ドア432の回転軸と反対側の土手部432dとの間に約100mmから150mmの空間を有する第1の位置Aに冷蔵室ドア432が到達すると、減速機能部437bが作動することで冷蔵室ドア432の閉扉速度は減速し始める。   First, the refrigerator compartment door 432 is fully opened and manually closed, and the refrigerator compartment door 432 is about 150 mm to 250 mm between the front opening 421a and the bank portion 432d on the opposite side of the rotation axis of the refrigerator compartment door 432. When it reaches a position having a space, the refrigerator compartment door 432 starts to close itself, and further closes between the front opening 421a and the bank portion 432d on the opposite side of the rotating shaft of the refrigerator compartment door 432 to about 100 mm to 150 mm. When the refrigerator compartment door 432 arrives at the first position A having a space, the speed reducing function portion 437b is activated, and the closing speed of the refrigerator compartment door 432 starts to be reduced.

更に冷蔵室ドアが閉扉していくにつれ冷蔵室ドア432の閉扉速度は徐々に減速し、前面開口部421aと冷蔵室ドア432の回転軸と反対側の土手部432dとの間に約1mmから5mmの空間を有する第2の位置Bに到達すると冷蔵室ドア432は減速機能を解除され確実に閉扉する。   Furthermore, as the refrigerator compartment door is closed, the closing speed of the refrigerator compartment door 432 is gradually reduced, and approximately 1 mm to 5 mm between the front opening 421a and the bank portion 432d opposite to the rotation axis of the refrigerator compartment door 432. When the second position B having the space is reached, the refrigerator door 432 is released from the deceleration function and is reliably closed.

また、冷蔵室ドア432の減速機能が動作を開始するする第1の位置を冷蔵室ドア432の閉扉時に断熱箱体421の前面開口部421aと冷蔵室ドア432の回転軸と反対側の土手部432dとの間に約100mmから150mmの空間を有するとしたが、減速機能が動作する範囲が広いと冷蔵室ドア432の閉扉動作に時間がかかることになり、結果としてせっかく冷却された冷蔵室428内の冷気が逃げてしまうので消費電力量が増加したり冷蔵室428内の被収納物の劣化の要因となってしまう為、減速機能が動作する範囲は冷蔵庫ドア432の断熱箱体421への衝突速度が十分に減速される範囲で狭い方が良い。   Further, the first position at which the deceleration function of the refrigerator compartment door 432 starts operating is the bank opening on the opposite side of the front opening 421a of the heat insulation box 421 and the rotation axis of the refrigerator compartment door 432 when the refrigerator compartment door 432 is closed. The space 430d has a space of about 100 mm to 150 mm. However, if the range in which the speed reduction function operates is wide, it takes time to close the refrigeration room door 432, and as a result, the refrigerated room 428 that has been cooled with much effort is used. Since the inside cold air escapes, the amount of power consumption increases or the stored item in the refrigerator compartment 428 deteriorates. Therefore, the range in which the deceleration function operates is limited to the heat insulating box 421 of the refrigerator door 432. It is better to be narrow in the range where the collision speed is sufficiently decelerated.

しかしながら、冷蔵室ドア432の閉扉時に断熱箱体421の前面開口部421aと冷蔵室ドア432の回転軸と反対側の土手部432dとの空間を狭くしたり、もしくは回転軸と反対側の土手部432dが前面開口部421aより更に冷蔵室428内に入り込んだ位置より減速機能が動作を開始すると前面開口部421aと回転軸と反対側の土手部432dとの間に使用者の指や腕を挟んでしまう恐れが生じる。   However, when the refrigerator compartment door 432 is closed, the space between the front opening 421a of the heat insulating box 421 and the bank portion 432d on the opposite side to the rotation axis of the refrigerator compartment door 432 is narrowed, or the bank portion on the opposite side to the rotation axis. When the speed reduction function starts operation from the position where 432d enters the refrigerator compartment 428 further than the front opening 421a, the user's fingers and arms are sandwiched between the front opening 421a and the bank 432d opposite to the rotation axis. There is a risk that

したがって、本実施の形態では断熱箱体421の前面開口部421aと冷蔵室ドア432の回転軸と反対側の土手部432dとの空間に使用者の指や腕を挟んでしまうことが無い様、約100mmから150mmの空間を有するとした。   Therefore, in this embodiment, the user's fingers and arms are not caught in the space between the front opening 421a of the heat insulation box 421 and the bank portion 432d on the opposite side to the rotation axis of the refrigerator compartment door 432, The space is about 100 mm to 150 mm.

尚、本実施の形態では冷蔵室ドア432に土手部432dを設けたが、土手部432dが無い場合には冷蔵室ドア432の断熱箱体421側の面と前面開口部421aとの空間を各所定値範囲とすれば良い。   In the present embodiment, the bank portion 432d is provided on the refrigerator compartment door 432. However, when there is no bank portion 432d, the space between the surface of the refrigerator compartment door 432 on the heat insulating box 421 side and the front opening 421a is set in each space. What is necessary is just to set it as a predetermined value range.

また、棚443の断熱箱体421側の面は土手部432dの先端とほぼ同一面としたが、棚443の断熱箱体421側の面が土手部432dの先端より断熱箱体421側に突出する場合は冷蔵室ドア432の回転軸と反対側の土手部432dの先端と棚443の断熱箱体421側の面との内、前面開口部421aとの距離が狭い方の空間を各所定値範囲とすれば良い。   The surface of the shelf 443 on the side of the heat insulation box 421 is substantially flush with the tip of the bank portion 432d, but the surface of the shelf 443 on the side of the heat insulation box 421 protrudes from the tip of the bank portion 432d toward the heat insulation box 421. In the case where the distance between the front opening 421a and the space between the front end of the shelf 432d and the surface of the shelf 443 on the heat insulating box 421 side is narrower, each predetermined value is set. The range may be used.

また、冷蔵庫420の冷蔵室ドア420が左右に分割された観音開きドアの場合は開状態にある側の冷蔵室ドア432の回転軸と反対側の土手部432dの先端と棚443の断熱箱体421側の面との内、閉位置にある側の冷蔵室ドア432の断熱箱体421と反対側の外観面との距離が狭い方の空間を各所定値範囲とすれば良い。   When the refrigerator door 420 of the refrigerator 420 is a double door that is divided into left and right sides, the tip of the bank portion 432d opposite to the rotating shaft of the refrigerator door 432 on the open side and the heat insulating box 421 of the shelf 443 are provided. Each of the predetermined value ranges may be a space in which the distance between the heat insulation box 421 of the refrigerator compartment door 432 on the side in the closed position and the external surface on the opposite side is narrower.

以上のように本実施の形態においては冷蔵庫420が冷蔵室ドア432に動作する減速機能を有することにより、冷蔵室ドア420を閉めたときに断熱箱体421を通じて圧縮機450に伝わる衝撃力を減少させることで、圧縮機450の釜当りを抑制し、静音化が図れ、信頼性の高い冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the refrigerator 420 has a speed reducing function that operates on the refrigerator compartment door 432, thereby reducing the impact force transmitted to the compressor 450 through the heat insulating box 421 when the refrigerator compartment door 420 is closed. By doing so, the hook contact of the compressor 450 can be suppressed, noise reduction can be achieved, and a highly reliable refrigerator can be provided.

(実施の形態5)
図18は本発明の実施の形態5における冷蔵庫要部の平面断面図であり、図19は同実施の形態における冷蔵庫に搭載した圧縮機の縦断面図である。
(Embodiment 5)
FIG. 18 is a plan sectional view of the main part of the refrigerator in the fifth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 19 is a longitudinal sectional view of a compressor mounted on the refrigerator in the same embodiment.

冷蔵庫は、箱本体501の天面後方に備えられた機械室510と、機械室510に備えられた圧縮機550と機械室ファン520と、圧縮機550に接続された高圧配管540と、圧縮機550と、凝縮器(図示せず)と、減圧器(図示せず)と、蒸発器(図示せず)とを順に備えた冷凍サイクルを箱本体501とを備えている。   The refrigerator includes a machine room 510 provided at the rear of the top surface of the box body 501, a compressor 550 and a machine room fan 520 provided in the machine room 510, a high-pressure pipe 540 connected to the compressor 550, and a compressor. 550, a condenser (not shown), a decompressor (not shown), and an evaporator (not shown) are provided in this order, and a box body 501 is provided with a refrigeration cycle.

また、最上段の貯蔵室507にはヒンジ部512を介して回動自在に回転扉513が備えられており、回転扉513は箱本体501の左右方向のほぼ全幅に渡って一枚の回転扉513で形成されている。   Further, the uppermost storage chamber 507 is provided with a revolving door 513 so as to be rotatable through a hinge portion 512. The revolving door 513 is a single revolving door over almost the entire width of the box body 501 in the left-right direction. 513.

また、回転扉513は、ヒンジ部512を支点として開閉し、ヒンジ部512が備えられている側と反対側の端部513aの軌跡532bが回転扉513の開閉軌道半径が最も大きくなっている。   The revolving door 513 opens and closes with the hinge portion 512 as a fulcrum, and the locus 532b of the end portion 513a opposite to the side on which the hinge portion 512 is provided has the largest opening and closing radius of the revolving door 513.

また、圧縮機550は箱本体501の左右方向の全幅Gの1/2に相当する部分Hよりもヒンジ部512側に備えられている。   Further, the compressor 550 is provided closer to the hinge portion 512 than the portion H corresponding to 1/2 of the full width G in the left-right direction of the box body 501.

この圧縮機550は、密閉容器551の内部に圧縮室552と圧縮室552内をピストン(図示せず)が往復動することで冷媒の圧縮を行う往復動型圧縮機であり、圧縮室552をそなえた圧縮要素553と密閉容器551に備えられた高圧配管540とを接続する吐出細管554を備えている。高圧配管540と吐出細管554とは接続部555を介して接続されている。   The compressor 550 is a reciprocating compressor that compresses refrigerant by reciprocating a piston (not shown) in the compression chamber 552 and the compression chamber 552 inside the sealed container 551. A discharge capillary 554 is provided to connect the compression element 553 provided to the high-pressure pipe 540 provided in the sealed container 551. The high-pressure pipe 540 and the discharge thin tube 554 are connected via a connection portion 555.

このように圧縮室552は回転扉513のヒンジ部512側の投影線に近い側に位置するように圧縮機550を配設しており、また、圧縮機の左右方向の中心軸Iに対して、高圧配管540と吐出細管554とを接続する接続部555と対向する側に位置する圧縮要素553の端部553aも同様に回転扉513のヒンジ部512側の投影線に近い側に位置するように圧縮機550を配設している。   As described above, the compressor 550 is disposed so that the compression chamber 552 is positioned on the side closer to the projection line on the hinge portion 512 side of the rotary door 513, and the left and right central axis I of the compressor is arranged. The end portion 553a of the compression element 553 located on the side facing the connecting portion 555 that connects the high-pressure pipe 540 and the discharge thin tube 554 is also located on the side closer to the projection line on the hinge portion 512 side of the rotary door 513. The compressor 550 is disposed in the front.

以上のような構成の冷蔵庫において、以下に回転扉513の開閉時の動作と作用を説明する。   In the refrigerator having the above-described configuration, the operation and action when the rotary door 513 is opened and closed will be described below.

回転扉513において、総体的な角運動量に影響を及ぼす因子は、回転扉513と扉ポケット(図示せず)に収納された食品などを合せた質量と、シール面517との衝突直前における回転扉513の周方向速度と、回転扉513の横幅、すなわち回転扉513の開閉軌跡の半径532bである。これらが、ガスケット516とシール面517との衝突時に、冷蔵庫の箱本体501に加えられる総体的な衝撃力を支配する。   In the revolving door 513, the factor that affects the overall angular momentum is that the revolving door immediately before the collision between the revolving door 513 and the food stored in the door pocket (not shown) and the seal surface 517. The circumferential speed of 513 and the lateral width of the rotary door 513, that is, the radius 532 b of the opening / closing locus of the rotary door 513. These govern the overall impact force applied to the box body 501 of the refrigerator when the gasket 516 and the seal surface 517 collide.

また、回転扉513に与えられる角運動量の分布の観点から、回転扉513の回転支点であるヒンジ512から離れたポイントほど周方向速度は大きくなり、角運動量が大きくなる。食品などを偏り無く扉ポケットに収納した状態であれば、通常では、回転扉513におけるヒンジ512とは反対側の最端部にて角運動量が最大となる分布を呈する。   Further, from the viewpoint of the distribution of angular momentum given to the rotary door 513, the circumferential speed increases as the point moves away from the hinge 512, which is the rotation fulcrum of the rotary door 513, and the angular momentum increases. In a state where food or the like is stored in the door pocket without being biased, normally, a distribution in which the angular momentum is maximized is exhibited at the end of the revolving door 513 opposite to the hinge 512.

回転扉513を閉めると、ガスケット516に内蔵された永久磁石と、磁性体で形成されたシール面517の間に磁力が作用し、ガスケット516がシール面517と密着する。   When the revolving door 513 is closed, a magnetic force acts between the permanent magnet built in the gasket 516 and the seal surface 517 formed of a magnetic material, and the gasket 516 comes into close contact with the seal surface 517.

この時、ガスケット516に内蔵された空気ポケットが、衝撃力をある程度吸収するものの、吸収し切れない衝撃力がシール面517を通じて冷蔵庫の箱本体501に伝わる。   At this time, although the air pocket built in the gasket 516 absorbs the impact force to some extent, the impact force that cannot be absorbed is transmitted to the box body 501 of the refrigerator through the seal surface 517.

昨今では、主力となる冷蔵庫の容量帯は300L以上が基調である。これにより、冷蔵庫サイズが大きくなるに伴って、回転扉513の開閉軌跡の半径の円弧532bは大きくなり、加えて、扉ポケットへの収納量の増加により、収納品などを合せた回転扉513の総重量は必然的に重くなり、回転扉513が閉まる際に箱本体501に加えられる衝撃力は相乗的に大きくなると推察される。   Nowadays, the main capacity of the main refrigerator capacity band is 300L or more. As a result, as the refrigerator size increases, the radius arc 532b of the opening / closing locus of the revolving door 513 increases, and in addition, the amount of storage in the door pocket increases, The total weight is inevitably increased, and it is assumed that the impact force applied to the box body 501 when the rotary door 513 is closed increases synergistically.

しかしながら、本実施の形態では、圧縮機550は箱本体501の左右方向の全幅Gの1/2に相当する部分Hよりもヒンジ部512側に備えられていることにより、回転扉513を閉めた際に、冷蔵庫の箱本体501に加えられる衝撃力の最も大きい回転扉513のヒンジ部512が備えられている側と反対側の端部513aの前面側からの投影線上から大きく離していることにより、幅方向に長い寸法を有する為に、支点から反支点側の端部までの距離が大きいタイプの回転扉においても、角運動量の内、最も大きい分割線の前面からの投影線上からより圧縮機550を離すことで、回転扉513を閉めたときに冷蔵庫箱本体を通じて圧縮機に伝わる衝撃力を減少させることができ、圧縮機550の釜当りを抑制し、静音化が図れ、信頼性の高い冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   However, in the present embodiment, the compressor 550 is provided closer to the hinge portion 512 than the portion H corresponding to 1/2 of the full width G in the left-right direction of the box body 501, thereby closing the rotary door 513. At the time, by being largely separated from the projection line from the front side of the end portion 513a opposite to the side where the hinge portion 512 of the revolving door 513 having the largest impact force applied to the box body 501 of the refrigerator is provided. Because of the long dimension in the width direction, even in a type of revolving door where the distance from the fulcrum to the end on the side opposite to the fulcrum is large, the compressor is more on the projection line from the front of the largest dividing line in the angular momentum. By releasing 550, the impact force transmitted to the compressor through the refrigerator box body when the revolving door 513 is closed can be reduced, and the impact of the compressor 550 on the hook can be suppressed, and the noise can be reduced. It is possible to provide a high refrigerator.

尚、回転扉513を閉じた時の衝撃力の幅方向の変化は、本実施の形態のように一枚扉の場合は、ヒンジ部512と反対側である、一般的にはハンドル側の端部が回転半径が大きいために最も大きく、ヒンジ部512に近付くにつれて小さくなるが、出し入れの便宜を図るために回転扉513の扉ポケットのハンドル側に例えばPETボトル飲料どの重量物を収納するように設計している場合が多く、実際の使用状態における衝撃力の分布は、ヒンジ部512側に近付くにつれての衝撃力の減少度合いが顕著となる。   Note that the change in the width direction of the impact force when the rotary door 513 is closed is the opposite side of the hinge portion 512 in the case of a single door as in the present embodiment, and is generally at the end on the handle side. The portion is the largest because of the large turning radius, and the portion becomes smaller as it approaches the hinge portion 512. However, for convenience of taking in and out, the handle of the door pocket of the rotating door 513 is to store a heavy object such as a PET bottle beverage. In many cases, the impact force distribution in the actual use state becomes remarkable as the impact force decreases toward the hinge part 512 side.

このため、機械室510の幅方向のスペースにおいて、圧縮機550を配置した左右の空間スペースである反ヒンジ側スペース510aとヒンジ側スペース510bの幅方向の距離a,bについて言及すると、反ヒンジ側スペース510aの距離a>ヒンジ側スペース510bの距離bとすることによって、圧縮機550(の容器)の幅方向の中心軸Iが少なくとも箱本体501の左右方向の全幅Gの1/2に相当する部分Hよりもヒンジ部512側に寄ることになり、回転扉513を閉じた際の衝撃力は実質上圧縮機550に影響を与えない程度のものとすることができる。   For this reason, in the space in the width direction of the machine room 510, the distances a and b in the width direction between the anti-hinge side space 510a and the hinge side space 510b, which are the left and right space spaces in which the compressor 550 is disposed, will be described. By setting the distance a of the space 510a to the distance b of the hinge-side space 510b, the central axis I in the width direction of the compressor 550 (container) corresponds to at least half of the full width G in the left-right direction of the box body 501. The portion closer to the hinge portion 512 side than the portion H can be set so that the impact force when the rotary door 513 is closed does not substantially affect the compressor 550.

そしてさらに、箱本体501の左右方向の全幅Gの1/2に相当する部分Hを境界線として、圧縮機550の全体がこの境界線よりもヒンジ部512側に寄れば、その点での衝撃力はさらに低減され圧縮機550への影響は回避できるものとすることができる。   Further, if a portion H corresponding to 1/2 of the full width G in the left-right direction of the box body 501 is defined as a boundary line, if the entire compressor 550 is closer to the hinge portion 512 side than the boundary line, the impact at that point The force can be further reduced and the impact on the compressor 550 can be avoided.

尚、本実施の形態では圧縮機550を箱本体501の左右方向の全幅Gの1/2に相当する部分Hよりもヒンジ部512側に備えているが、冷蔵庫の機械室510内部での構成上、圧縮機550が箱本体501の左右方向の全幅Gの1/2に相当する部分Hよりもヒンジ部512の反対側へ延出してしまった場合でも、圧縮室552を箱本体501の左右方向の全幅Gの1/2に相当する部分Hよりもヒンジ部512側に備えることで、少なくとも圧縮機550の中で往復運動を行っている為に振動発生源となる圧縮室552を衝撃力の最も大きい回転扉513のヒンジ部512が備えられている側と反対側の端部513aの前面側からの投影線上より離すことで、回転扉513を閉めたときに冷蔵庫の箱本体501を通じて圧縮機550に伝わる衝撃力を減少させることができ、圧縮機550の釜当りを抑制し、静音化が図れ、信頼性の高い冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   In the present embodiment, the compressor 550 is provided closer to the hinge portion 512 than the portion H corresponding to 1/2 of the full width G in the left-right direction of the box body 501, but the configuration inside the machine room 510 of the refrigerator Even when the compressor 550 extends to the opposite side of the hinge portion 512 from the portion H corresponding to ½ of the full width G of the box body 501 in the left-right direction, the compression chamber 552 is left and right of the box body 501. By providing closer to the hinge portion 512 than the portion H corresponding to ½ of the total width G in the direction, the reciprocating motion is performed in at least the compressor 550, so that the compression chamber 552 serving as a vibration generation source has an impact force. When the revolving door 513 is closed, it is compressed through the box body 501 of the refrigerator by separating it from the projection line from the front side of the end 513a opposite to the side where the hinge portion 512 of the revolving door 513 having the largest is provided. On machine 550 It is possible to reduce the Waru impact force, the kettle per the compressor 550 is suppressed, Hakare is quieter, it is possible to provide a highly reliable refrigerator.

尚、同様に、圧縮機550が箱本体501の左右方向の全幅Gの1/2に相当する部分Hよりもヒンジ部512の反対側へ延出してしまった場合でも、高圧配管540と吐出細管554とを接続する接続部555と対向する側に位置する圧縮要素553の端部553aを箱本体501の左右方向の全幅Gの1/2に相当する部分Hよりもヒンジ部512側に備えることで、圧縮機550の中で圧縮要素552と密閉容器551との接続部555から最も離れている為に大きく振動しやすい部分をより離すことで、圧縮機550の釜当りを抑制し、静音化が図れ、信頼性の高い冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   Similarly, even when the compressor 550 extends to the opposite side of the hinge portion 512 from the portion H corresponding to 1/2 of the full width G of the box body 501 in the left-right direction, the high-pressure pipe 540 and the discharge capillary tube The end portion 553a of the compression element 553 located on the side facing the connecting portion 555 that connects the 554 is provided closer to the hinge portion 512 than the portion H corresponding to 1/2 of the full width G in the left-right direction of the box body 501. In the compressor 550, the portion that is most likely to vibrate because it is farthest from the connecting portion 555 between the compression element 552 and the hermetic container 551 is further separated, so that the hook contact of the compressor 550 is suppressed and noise reduction is achieved. Therefore, a highly reliable refrigerator can be provided.

また、本実施の形態の圧縮機550の脚560と弾性部材561との当接面Lは密閉容器551の下端面551aよりも上方に位置している為、圧縮機550の上下方向の重心Kと、圧縮機550の脚560と脚560を弾性支持する弾性部材561との当接面Lとの距離Mを、圧縮機550の上下方向の重心Kと密閉容器551の下端面551aとの距離Nよりも短くなっている。   Further, since the contact surface L between the leg 560 and the elastic member 561 of the compressor 550 of the present embodiment is located above the lower end surface 551a of the sealed container 551, the vertical center of gravity K of the compressor 550 is provided. The distance M between the leg 560 of the compressor 550 and the contact surface L of the elastic member 561 that elastically supports the leg 560 is the distance between the vertical center of gravity K of the compressor 550 and the lower end surface 551a of the sealed container 551. N is shorter than N.

これによって、圧縮機550に外力が作用した場合の振動の振幅は、重心付近が最も小さく重心から離れるにつれて振動が大きくなるような重心まわりに圧縮機550全体が振動することから、圧縮機550のより重心に近い部分に脚560と弾性部材561との当接面Lを位置させることにより、冷蔵庫側から圧縮機550に外力がかかった場合に、圧縮機550全体の振動を低減することができるので、さらに、冷蔵庫への振動伝達を低減できることとなり、不快な振動や、振動に起因する騒音発生の無い高品位の冷蔵庫を提供することできる。   As a result, the amplitude of vibration when an external force is applied to the compressor 550 is such that the entire compressor 550 vibrates around the center of gravity where the vicinity of the center of gravity is the smallest and the vibration increases as the distance from the center of gravity increases. By positioning the contact surface L between the leg 560 and the elastic member 561 closer to the center of gravity, when an external force is applied to the compressor 550 from the refrigerator side, vibration of the compressor 550 as a whole can be reduced. As a result, vibration transmission to the refrigerator can be reduced, and a high-quality refrigerator free from unpleasant vibrations and noise generation due to vibrations can be provided.

(実施の形態6)
図20は本発明の実施の形態6における冷蔵庫の正面図であり、図21は同実施の形態における冷蔵庫の要部側断面図である。
(Embodiment 6)
FIG. 20 is a front view of a refrigerator according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention, and FIG.

なお、本実施の形態に搭載する圧縮機の詳細は実施の形態1で説明したものと重複するため、詳細な説明は省略する。   Note that details of the compressor mounted in the present embodiment are the same as those described in the first embodiment, and thus detailed description thereof is omitted.

冷蔵庫は、箱本体601の天面後方に備えられた機械室610と、機械室610に備えられた圧縮機650と機械室ファン(図示せず)と、圧縮機650に接続された高圧配管(図示せず)と、圧縮機650と、凝縮器(図示せず)と、減圧器(図示せず)と、蒸発器(図示せず)とを順に備えた冷凍サイクルを箱本体601とを備えている。   The refrigerator includes a machine room 610 provided at the rear of the top surface of the box body 601, a compressor 650 provided in the machine room 610, a machine room fan (not shown), and a high-pressure pipe connected to the compressor 650 ( A box body 601 having a refrigeration cycle including a compressor 650, a condenser (not shown), a decompressor (not shown), and an evaporator (not shown) in this order. ing.

また、最上段の貯蔵室607は、箱本体601の幅方向において分割線630にて分割され、向かって右側にヒンジ部612を介して回動する回転扉613と、向かって左側に引出し式の引出し扉671が備えられている。   Further, the uppermost storage chamber 607 is divided by a dividing line 630 in the width direction of the box body 601, and a revolving door 613 that rotates via a hinge portion 612 on the right side and a drawer-type on the left side. A drawer door 671 is provided.

また、下段部の貯蔵室は箱本体601の幅方向において分割線630にて分割され、向かって右側の最下部に引き出し式の扉622が備えられ、その上部に引き出し式の扉621が備えられており、向かって左側に引出し式の扉623が備えられている。   The lower storage compartment is divided by a dividing line 630 in the width direction of the box body 601, and a drawer-type door 622 is provided at the lowermost portion on the right side, and a drawer-type door 621 is provided at the top. A drawer-type door 623 is provided on the left side.

正面から見て、左側の引出し扉671の横幅と右側の回転扉613の横幅との比率はおよそ3:7としている。また、回転扉613には、食品などを収納するスペースとして扉ポケット614が複数個設けられている。   When viewed from the front, the ratio of the width of the left drawer door 671 to the width of the right rotating door 613 is about 3: 7. The rotary door 613 is provided with a plurality of door pockets 614 as spaces for storing food and the like.

引出し扉671は、縦長形状をしたプレートであり、その内面には収納物を収納する容器672が縦方向に複数段配設されており、本実施例では扉671の大きさを高さ900mm、幅240mmとした。   The drawer door 671 is a plate having a vertically long shape, and a plurality of containers 672 for storing stored items are arranged on the inner surface thereof in the vertical direction. In this embodiment, the size of the door 671 is 900 mm in height, The width was 240 mm.

加えて、引出し扉671の前面にはハンドル676が形成されており、本実施例においてハンドル676は隣接する回転扉613側に形成されている。   In addition, a handle 676 is formed on the front surface of the drawer door 671, and in the present embodiment, the handle 676 is formed on the adjacent rotary door 613 side.

また、圧縮機650は、回転扉613の左右方向においてヒンジ部612と対向する側の端部である分割線630の前方から後方への投影線上を避けて配置されている。この分割線630が回転扉613の開閉軌道半径の最も大きい部分であり、圧縮機650はこの分割線630の前方からの投影線上を避けて配置しているものである。   Further, the compressor 650 is disposed so as to avoid a projection line from the front to the rear of the dividing line 630 that is an end portion on the side facing the hinge portion 612 in the left-right direction of the rotary door 613. The dividing line 630 is the portion having the largest opening / closing track radius of the rotary door 613, and the compressor 650 is disposed avoiding the projection line from the front of the dividing line 630.

また、圧縮機650の前面側には最上段の貯蔵室607を形成する断熱壁と回転扉613が位置する。   In addition, a heat insulating wall and a rotary door 613 that form the uppermost storage chamber 607 are located on the front side of the compressor 650.

この時、回転扉613を閉めたときの箱本体601との衝突時の衝撃力と、その圧縮機650への影響については、実施の形態1で説明した通りである。   At this time, the impact force at the time of collision with the box body 601 when the rotary door 613 is closed and the influence on the compressor 650 are as described in the first embodiment.

しかしながら、本実施の形態では、箱本体601に備えられた最上段の貯蔵室607は、箱本体601の幅方向において分割線630にて分割され、ヒンジ部612を介して回動する回転扉613と、引出し式の引出し扉671が備えられており、最上段の貯蔵室607に扉が2枚設けているとともに、分割線630の前方からの投影線上を避けて圧縮機650を配置しているので、回転扉613の開閉軌跡は幅方向に一枚で形成された扉に比べて小さくなるとともに、扉を2枚として、回転扉613への収納品を分散することで、回転扉1枚当りの重量と収納される食品などの重量を合せた総重量を見掛け上軽くして、回転扉613に与えられる総体的な角運動量を小さくし、冷蔵庫の箱本体601側に加えられる衝撃力を効果的に減少させている。   However, in the present embodiment, the uppermost storage chamber 607 provided in the box main body 601 is divided by a dividing line 630 in the width direction of the box main body 601, and the revolving door 613 rotates via the hinge portion 612. And a drawer-type drawer door 671, two doors are provided in the uppermost storage chamber 607, and the compressor 650 is disposed avoiding the projection line from the front of the dividing line 630. Therefore, the opening / closing locus of the revolving door 613 is smaller than that of a single door formed in the width direction, and two doors are used to distribute the items stored in the revolving door 613, so that each revolving door is per door. The total weight, which is the sum of the weight of the food and the stored food, is apparently lightened, the overall angular momentum applied to the rotary door 613 is reduced, and the impact force applied to the refrigerator box body 601 side is effective. Reduced To have.

加えて、回転扉613の角運動量の内、最も大きい角運動量が付与される位置を避けて圧縮機650を配置することで、回転扉613を閉めたときの衝撃が圧縮機650に伝わり難い構成としている。   In addition, by arranging the compressor 650 so as to avoid the position where the largest angular momentum is given among the angular momentum of the rotary door 613, the impact when the rotary door 613 is closed is not easily transmitted to the compressor 650. It is said.

以上のことから、回転扉613を閉めたときの衝撃による圧縮機650の釜当りを抑制することができるとともに、釜当りによって、生成したチッピング片を噛み込むことで生じる異常摩耗や、吐出細管の疲労破断を回避することができる。よって、静音化が図れ、信頼性の高い冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   From the above, the hook contact of the compressor 650 due to the impact when the rotary door 613 is closed can be suppressed, and abnormal wear caused by biting the generated chipping piece by the hook, Fatigue fracture can be avoided. Therefore, noise reduction can be achieved and a highly reliable refrigerator can be provided.

また、圧縮機650の前面側には断熱壁と回転扉613が位置することで、圧縮機650からの騒音が前面側へ透過することを抑制し、仮に圧縮機650で釜当りが発生した場合でも、釜当り音が冷蔵庫の前面側へ透過するのを低減することができる。   In addition, when the heat insulating wall and the rotary door 613 are located on the front side of the compressor 650, noise from the compressor 650 is prevented from being transmitted to the front side, and if the compressor 650 encounters a hook contact However, it is possible to reduce the permeation of the hook sound to the front side of the refrigerator.

なお、本実施の形態においては、圧縮機650は、回転扉613の左右方向においてヒンジ部612と対向する側の端部である分割線630の投影線上を避けて配置しているが、容量や大きさが違う多シリーズの実施の冷蔵庫に採用する際においては、圧縮機650の一部が分割線630の投影線にかかったとしても、少なくとも、圧縮機650の左右方向の中心軸に対して吐出細管が配置されている側と対向する側の圧縮要素の端部を、回転扉613を左右に分割する分割線630の前方からの投影線上を避けて配置することによって、回転扉613の角運動量の内、最も大きい分割線630の前方からの投影線上から、少なくとも圧縮機650の中で圧縮要素と電動要素からなる機械部と密閉容器との接続部から離れている為に大きく振動しやすい部分を離すことで、圧縮機の釜当りを抑制し、静音化が図れ、信頼性の高い冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   In this embodiment, the compressor 650 is disposed so as to avoid the projection line of the dividing line 630 that is the end portion on the side facing the hinge portion 612 in the left-right direction of the rotary door 613. When adopting a multi-series refrigerator having different sizes, even if a part of the compressor 650 is applied to the projection line of the dividing line 630, at least with respect to the central axis in the left-right direction of the compressor 650. By arranging the end of the compression element on the side opposite to the side on which the discharge thin tube is arranged, avoiding the projection line from the front of the dividing line 630 that divides the rotary door 613 left and right, the corner of the rotary door 613 Of the momentum, the vibration from the front of the largest dividing line 630 is at least greatly away from the connecting part between the mechanical part composed of the compression element and the electric element in the compressor 650 and the sealed container. By releasing the easy part, the kettle per the compressor is suppressed, Hakare is quieter, it is possible to provide a highly reliable refrigerator.

なお、本実施の形態においては、圧縮機650は、回転扉613の左右方向においてヒンジ部612と対向する側の端部である分割線630の投影線上を避けて配置しているが、容量や大きさが違う多シリーズの実施の冷蔵庫に採用する際においては、圧縮機650の一部が分割線630の投影線にかかったとしても、少なくとも、圧縮機650の中で往復運動を行っている為に振動発生源となる圧縮室を離して、回転扉613を閉めたときに冷蔵庫の箱本体601を通じて圧縮室に伝わる衝撃力を減少させることで、圧縮機615の釜当りを抑制し、静音化が図れ、信頼性の高い冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   In this embodiment, the compressor 650 is disposed so as to avoid the projection line of the dividing line 630 that is the end portion on the side facing the hinge portion 612 in the left-right direction of the rotary door 613. When adopting a multi-series refrigerator having different sizes, even if a part of the compressor 650 hits the projection line of the dividing line 630, at least reciprocating motion is performed in the compressor 650. For this reason, the impact force transmitted to the compression chamber through the box body 601 of the refrigerator when the rotary door 613 is closed by separating the compression chamber that is a source of vibration is suppressed, and the contact of the compressor 615 is suppressed. And a highly reliable refrigerator can be provided.

なお、本実施の形態においては、圧縮機650もしくは圧縮機650内に備えられた圧縮要素もしくは圧縮機650の左右方向の中心軸に対して吐出細管が配置されている側と対向する側の圧縮要素の端部、回転扉613の左右方向においてヒンジ部612と対向する側の端部である分割線630の前方から後方への投影線上を避けて配置したが、よりのぞましくは最上段の貯蔵室において回転扉613を閉める際に冷蔵庫本体へ衝突する扉の外枠線613a内にこれらを備えることがより好ましく、これによって、圧縮機650の前面側には最上段の貯蔵室607を形成する断熱壁607aと回転扉613が位置することとなるので、仮に圧縮機650において釜当たりが発生した場合であっても、その騒音が冷蔵庫の前面側へ透過するのを低減し、釜当たりによる騒音を低減することが可能となる。   In the present embodiment, the compressor 650 or the compression element provided in the compressor 650 or the compression on the side opposite to the side where the discharge thin tube is disposed with respect to the central axis in the left-right direction of the compressor 650 is compressed. The end of the element and the dividing line 630 that is the end facing the hinge 612 in the left-right direction of the revolving door 613 are arranged so as to avoid the front-to-rear projection line. It is more preferable that these are provided in the outer frame line 613a of the door that collides with the refrigerator main body when the rotary door 613 is closed in the storage chamber, and thus the uppermost storage chamber 607 is provided on the front side of the compressor 650. Since the heat insulating wall 607a to be formed and the rotary door 613 are positioned, even if a hook hit occurs in the compressor 650, the noise is transmitted to the front side of the refrigerator. Reduced, it is possible to reduce noise caused by contact hook.

以上のように、本発明にかかる冷蔵庫は、静音化が図れ、かつ信頼性が高いので、家庭用や業務用の冷凍冷蔵庫に適用できる。   As described above, since the refrigerator according to the present invention can achieve noise reduction and has high reliability, it can be applied to a refrigerator for home or business use.

本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の構成断面図Cross-sectional view of the refrigerator according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention 同実施の形態における冷蔵庫の正面図Front view of the refrigerator in the same embodiment 同実施の形態における冷蔵庫を上方から見た回転扉の開閉軌跡の概略断面図Schematic sectional view of the opening / closing locus of the revolving door as seen from above the refrigerator in the same embodiment 同実施の形態における冷蔵庫背面から見た圧縮機の縦断面図The longitudinal cross-sectional view of the compressor seen from the refrigerator back in the same embodiment 同実施の形態における冷蔵庫天面から見た圧縮機の平面断面図Plan sectional drawing of the compressor seen from the refrigerator top in the same embodiment 同実施の形態における回転扉を閉めたときの圧縮機の挙動を示す特性図Characteristic diagram showing the behavior of the compressor when the revolving door is closed in the same embodiment 本発明の実施の形態2における冷蔵庫の構成断面図Cross-sectional view of a refrigerator according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention 同実施の形態における冷蔵庫の正面図Front view of the refrigerator in the same embodiment 同実施の形態における冷蔵庫を上方から見た回転扉の開閉軌跡の概略断面図Schematic sectional view of the opening / closing locus of the revolving door as seen from above the refrigerator in the same embodiment 同実施の形態における冷蔵庫を横方向から見た回転扉の開閉軌跡の概略断面図Schematic sectional view of the opening / closing locus of the revolving door as seen from the side of the refrigerator in the same embodiment 本発明の実施の形態3における冷蔵庫の構成断面図Cross-sectional view of a refrigerator according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention 同実施の形態における冷蔵庫の正面図Front view of the refrigerator in the same embodiment 同実施の形態における冷蔵庫を上方から見た回転扉の開閉軌跡の概略断面図Schematic sectional view of the opening / closing locus of the revolving door as seen from above the refrigerator in the same embodiment 同実施の形態における冷蔵庫を横方向から見た回転扉の開閉軌跡の概略断面図Schematic sectional view of the opening / closing locus of the revolving door as seen from the side of the refrigerator in the same embodiment 本発明の実施の形態4における冷蔵庫の縦断面図Vertical section of the refrigerator in Embodiment 4 of the present invention 同実施の形態における冷蔵庫の冷蔵室ドアが閉まる際の平面断面図Plan sectional drawing when the refrigerator compartment door of the refrigerator in the embodiment closes 同実施の形態における冷蔵庫の冷蔵室ドアが閉まる際の平面断面図Plan sectional drawing when the refrigerator compartment door of the refrigerator in the embodiment closes 本発明の実施の形態5における冷蔵庫要部の平面断面図Plan sectional drawing of the refrigerator principal part in Embodiment 5 of this invention. 同実施の形態における冷蔵庫に搭載した圧縮機の縦断面図Vertical sectional view of the compressor mounted on the refrigerator in the same embodiment 本発明の実施の形態6における冷蔵庫の正面図Front view of the refrigerator in the sixth embodiment of the present invention 同実施の形態における冷蔵庫の要部側断面図Main part sectional side view of the refrigerator in the same embodiment 従来の冷蔵庫の構成断面図Cross-sectional view of a conventional refrigerator 従来の冷蔵庫の圧縮機の縦断面図Vertical section of a conventional refrigerator compressor

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

101,201,301,401,501,601 箱本体
106,206,306 貯蔵室
108 引出室
113a,113b,213a,213b,313a,313b,313c,443,513,613 回転扉
118,218,318 天面
119,219,319 背面
120,220,320 凹部
122a,222a,322a 最上段収納スペース
130,630 分割線
131 投影線
150,450,550,650 圧縮機
150a,I 圧縮機の左右方向の中心軸
152 密閉容器
153 冷媒
155 脚
158 電動要素
159 ブロック
160 固定子
162 回転子
163 圧縮要素
165 ピストン
171 吐出細管
175 ボア孔
176 圧縮室
233,333 投影面
420 冷蔵庫
421 断熱箱体(箱本体)
428 冷蔵室(貯蔵室)
432 冷蔵室ドア(回転扉)
437b 減速機能部
510 機械室(凹部)
510a 機械室の反ヒンジ側スペース(反支点側スペース)
510b 機械室のヒンジ側スペース(支点側スペース)
540 高圧配管
551 密閉容器
552 圧縮室
553 圧縮要素
554 吐出細管
555 接続部
H 箱本体の左右方向の全幅の1/2
101, 201, 301, 401, 501, 601 Box body 106, 206, 306 Storage chamber 108 Drawer chamber 113a, 113b, 213a, 213b, 313a, 313b, 313c, 443, 513, 613 Revolving door 118, 218, 318 Top Surface 119, 219, 319 Rear surface 120, 220, 320 Recessed portion 122a, 222a, 322a Uppermost storage space 130, 630 Dividing line 131 Projection line 150, 450, 550, 650 Compressor 150a, I Central axis in the left-right direction of the compressor 152 Sealed container 153 Refrigerant 155 Leg 158 Electric element 159 Block 160 Stator 162 Rotor 163 Compression element 165 Piston 171 Discharge capillary 175 Bore hole 176 Compression chamber 233,333 Projection surface 420 Refrigerator 421 Heat insulation box (box body)
428 Refrigerated room (storage room)
432 Refrigerator door (revolving door)
437b Deceleration function part 510 Machine room (concave part)
510a Anti-hinge side space (anti-fulcrum side space) of machine room
510b Machine room hinge side space (fulcrum side space)
540 High-pressure piping 551 Sealed container 552 Compression chamber 553 Compression element 554 Discharge capillary 555 Connection H H 1/2 of the full width of the box body in the left-right direction

Claims (16)

前面に開閉する回転扉を備えた貯蔵室が最上段に配置された箱本体を有し、前記箱本体の天面と背面に渡って前記貯蔵室内の最上段収納スペース側に凹ませた凹部を形成し、密閉容器内に固定子と回転子からなる電動要素と前記電動要素によって駆動される圧縮要素とを収納した圧縮機を前記凹部に設置したものであって、前記回転扉の開閉軌道半径の最も大きい部分の前方からの投影線上以外の場所に前記圧縮機を配置した冷蔵庫。   A storage room with a revolving door that opens and closes on the front has a box body arranged at the top, and a recess recessed on the top storage space side in the storage room across the top and back of the box body. A compressor in which an electric element composed of a stator and a rotor and a compression element driven by the electric element is housed in an airtight container is installed in the recess, and an opening and closing radius of the rotary door The refrigerator which has arrange | positioned the said compressor in places other than on the projection line from the front of the largest part of. 前面に開閉する回転扉を備えた貯蔵室が最上段に配置された箱本体を有し、前記箱本体の天面と背面に渡って前記貯蔵室内の最上段収納スペース側に凹ませた凹部を形成し、密閉容器内に固定子と回転子からなる電動要素と前記電動要素によって駆動される圧縮要素とを収納した圧縮機を前記凹部に設置したものであって、圧縮要素は圧縮室と前記圧縮室内で往復動するピストンを備えた往復動型であり、前記回転扉の開閉軌道半径の最も大きい部分の前方からの投影線上以外の場所に前記圧縮室が位置するように前記圧縮機を配置した冷蔵庫。   A storage room with a revolving door that opens and closes on the front has a box body arranged at the top, and a recess recessed on the top storage space side in the storage room across the top and back of the box body. A compressor in which an electric element composed of a stator and a rotor and a compression element driven by the electric element is housed in a sealed container is installed in the recess, and the compression element includes a compression chamber and the compression chamber The reciprocating type is provided with a piston that reciprocates in a compression chamber, and the compressor is disposed so that the compression chamber is located at a position other than the projection line from the front of the portion having the largest opening / closing track radius of the rotary door. Refrigerator. 前面に開閉する回転扉を備えた貯蔵室が最上段に配置された箱本体を有し、前記箱本体の天面と背面に渡って前記貯蔵室内の最上段収納スペース側に凹ませた凹部を形成し、密閉容器内に固定子と回転子からなる電動要素と、前記電動要素によって駆動される圧縮要素と、前記圧縮要素と前記密閉容器に備えられた高圧配管とを接続部を介して弾性的に接続する吐出細管とを収納した圧縮機を前記凹部に設置したものであって、前記圧縮機の左右方向の中心軸に対して前記吐出細管が配置されている側と対向する側の圧縮要素の端部が、前記回転扉の開閉軌道半径の最も大きい部分の前方からの投影線上以外の場所に位置するように前記圧縮機を配置した冷蔵庫。   A storage room with a revolving door that opens and closes on the front has a box body arranged at the top, and a recess recessed on the top storage space side in the storage room across the top and back of the box body. An electric element formed of a stator and a rotor in a sealed container, a compression element driven by the electric element, and the compression element and the high-pressure pipe provided in the sealed container are elastically connected via a connecting portion. A compressor accommodating a discharge capillary to be connected to the compressor is installed in the recess, and compression on the side opposite to the side where the discharge capillary is disposed with respect to the central axis in the left-right direction of the compressor The refrigerator which has arrange | positioned the said compressor so that the edge part of an element may be located in a place other than the projection line from the front of the largest opening / closing track | orbit radius of the said rotary door. 前面に開閉する回転扉を備えた貯蔵室が最上段に配置された箱本体を有し、前記箱本体の天面と背面に渡って前記貯蔵室内の最上段収納スペース側に凹ませた凹部を形成し、密閉容器内に固定子と回転子からなる電動要素と前記電動要素によって駆動される圧縮要素とを収納した圧縮機を前記凹部に設置したものであって、前記最上段の貯蔵室に備えられた回転扉の左右方向の幅寸法は前記箱本体の左右方向の全幅寸法よりも小さいものであるとともに前記回転扉に隣接して引出し扉が備えられるものであって、前記回転扉を左右に分割する分割線の前方からの投影線上を避けて前記圧縮機を配置した請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫。   A storage room with a revolving door that opens and closes on the front has a box body arranged at the top, and a recess recessed on the top storage space side in the storage room across the top and back of the box body. A compressor that is formed and accommodates an electric element composed of a stator and a rotor and a compression element driven by the electric element in a hermetic container is installed in the recess, and is provided in the uppermost storage chamber. The width dimension of the revolving door provided in the left-right direction is smaller than the full width dimension of the box body in the left-right direction, and a drawer door is provided adjacent to the revolving door. The refrigerator of Claim 1 which has arrange | positioned the said compressor avoiding on the projection line from the front of the dividing line divided into 2 parts. 前面に開閉する回転扉を備えた貯蔵室が最上段に配置された箱本体を有し、前記箱本体の天面と背面に渡って前記貯蔵室内の最上段収納スペース側に凹ませた凹部を形成し、密閉容器内に固定子と回転子からなる電動要素と前記電動要素によって駆動される圧縮要素とを収納した圧縮機を前記凹部に設置したものであって、圧縮要素は圧縮室と前記圧縮室内で往復動するピストンを備えた往復動型であり、前記最上段の貯蔵室に備えられた回転扉の左右方向の幅寸法は前記箱本体の左右方向の全幅寸法よりも小さいものであるとともに前記回転扉に隣接して引出し扉が備えられるものであって、前記回転扉を左右に分割する分割線の前方からの投影線上を避けて前記圧縮室を配置した請求項2に記載の冷蔵庫。   A storage room with a revolving door that opens and closes on the front has a box body arranged at the top, and a recess recessed on the top storage space side in the storage room across the top and back of the box body. A compressor in which an electric element composed of a stator and a rotor and a compression element driven by the electric element is housed in a sealed container is installed in the recess, and the compression element includes a compression chamber and the compression chamber The reciprocating type is provided with a piston that reciprocates in a compression chamber, and the width dimension in the left-right direction of the rotary door provided in the uppermost storage chamber is smaller than the full width dimension in the left-right direction of the box body. And the drawer door is provided adjacent to the said revolving door, Comprising: The refrigerator of Claim 2 which has arrange | positioned the said compression chamber avoiding on the projection line from the front of the dividing line which divides the said revolving door into right and left. . 前面に開閉する回転扉を備えた貯蔵室が最上段に配置された箱本体を有し、前記箱本体の天面と背面に渡って前記貯蔵室内の最上段収納スペース側に凹ませた凹部を形成し、密閉容器内に固定子と回転子からなる電動要素と、前記電動要素によって駆動される圧縮要素と、前記圧縮要素と前記密閉容器に備えられた高圧配管とを接続部を介して弾性的に接続する吐出細管とを収納した圧縮機を前記凹部に設置したものであって、前記最上段の貯蔵室に備えられた回転扉の左右方向の幅寸法は前記箱本体の左右方向の全幅寸法よりも小さいものであるとともに前記回転扉に隣接して引出し扉が備えられるものであって、前記圧縮機の左右方向の中心軸に対して前記吐出細管が配置されている側と対向する側の圧縮要素の端部を、前記回転扉を左右に分割する分割線の前方からの投影線上を避けて配置した請求項3に記載の冷蔵庫。   A storage chamber having a revolving door that opens and closes on the front surface has a box body arranged at the uppermost stage, and has a recess recessed on the uppermost storage space side in the storage chamber across the top and rear surfaces of the box body. An electric element formed of a stator and a rotor in a sealed container, a compression element driven by the electric element, and the compression element and the high-pressure pipe provided in the sealed container are elastically connected via a connecting portion. A compressor accommodating the discharge narrow tube to be connected to the recess is installed in the recess, and the width dimension of the revolving door provided in the uppermost storage chamber is the full width of the box body in the left-right direction. A side that is smaller than the size and that is provided with a drawer door adjacent to the revolving door, and that faces the side where the discharge capillary tube is disposed with respect to the central axis in the left-right direction of the compressor The end of the compression element on the left of the revolving door The refrigerator according to claim 3 which is arranged so as to avoid the projection line from the front of the dividing line is divided into. 回転扉の前方からの投影面内に前記圧縮機を配置した請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫。   The refrigerator of Claim 1 which has arrange | positioned the said compressor in the projection surface from the front of a revolving door. 圧縮機が配置された側の回転扉をさらに上下に分割するとともに、上下に分割された前記回転扉の前方からの投影面内に前記圧縮機を配置した請求項7に記載の冷蔵庫。   The refrigerator according to claim 7, wherein the rotary door on the side where the compressor is arranged is further divided into upper and lower parts, and the compressor is arranged in a projection plane from the front of the rotary door divided into upper and lower parts. 最上段の貯蔵室の下部に引出室が配置された請求項1から請求項8のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫。   The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a drawer chamber is disposed at a lower portion of the uppermost storage chamber. 圧縮要素は圧縮室と前記圧縮室内で往復動するピストンを備えた往復動型であり、前記ピストンの往復動方向を、回転扉が閉まる際に箱本体に衝突する衝突方向以外の方向に位置させるように圧縮機を搭載した請求項1から請求項9のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫。   The compression element is a reciprocating type including a compression chamber and a piston that reciprocates in the compression chamber, and the reciprocating direction of the piston is positioned in a direction other than the collision direction that collides with the box body when the rotary door is closed. The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the compressor is mounted as described above. 圧縮要素は圧縮室と前記圧縮室内で往復動するピストンを備えた往復動型であり、前記ピストンの往復動方向を、回転扉が閉まる際に箱本体に衝突する衝突方向に対して略垂直となる方向に位置させるように圧縮機を搭載した請求項1から請求項10のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫。   The compression element is a reciprocating type including a compression chamber and a piston that reciprocates in the compression chamber, and the reciprocating direction of the piston is substantially perpendicular to the collision direction that collides with the box body when the rotary door is closed. The refrigerator as described in any one of Claims 1-10 which mounted the compressor so that it might be located in the direction which becomes. 圧縮要素と密閉容器の高圧配管とを弾性的に接続する吐出細管は、扉が閉まる際に箱本体に衝突する衝突方向に対して略平行する方向に形成されている部分を有するものである請求項1から請求項11のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫。   The discharge thin tube that elastically connects the compression element and the high-pressure pipe of the hermetic container has a portion formed in a direction substantially parallel to the collision direction that collides with the box body when the door is closed. The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 11. 圧縮機の電動要素と圧縮要素からなる機械部が、密閉容器内に支持部を介して弾性支持されるとともに前記圧縮機は前記密閉容器の下部に固設された複数個の脚を介して凹部に弾性的に設置されたものであって、回転扉が閉まる際に箱本体に衝突する衝突方向に対し略平行方向に隣接する前記脚同士の間のピッチが、前記支持部の回転扉が閉まる際に箱本体に衝突する衝突方向に対して略平行する方向に隣接する前記支持部同士の間のピッチよりも長く形成されたものである請求項1から請求項12のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫。   A mechanical part composed of an electric element and a compression element of the compressor is elastically supported in the sealed container via a support part, and the compressor is recessed through a plurality of legs fixed to the lower part of the sealed container. When the revolving door is closed, the pitch between the legs adjacent to each other in the direction substantially parallel to the collision direction that collides with the box body closes the revolving door of the support portion. It is formed longer than the pitch between the said support parts adjacent to the direction substantially parallel to the collision direction which collides with a box main body at the time. Refrigerator. 圧縮機の電動要素と圧縮要素からなる機械部が、密閉容器内に支持部を介して弾性支持されるとともに前記圧縮機は前記密閉容器の下部に固設された複数個の脚に備えられた弾性部材を介して凹部に弾性的に設置されたものであって、前記圧縮機の上下方向の重心と、前記圧縮機の脚と前記弾性部材との当接面との距離を、前記圧縮機の上下方向の重心と前記密閉容器の下端面との距離よりも短くした請求項1から請求項13のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫。   A mechanical part composed of an electric element and a compression element of a compressor is elastically supported in a sealed container via a support part, and the compressor is provided on a plurality of legs fixed to a lower part of the sealed container. It is elastically installed in the recess through an elastic member, and the distance between the vertical center of gravity of the compressor and the contact surface between the leg of the compressor and the elastic member is determined by the compressor. The refrigerator as described in any one of Claims 1-13 made shorter than the distance of the gravity center of the up-down direction of this, and the lower end surface of the said airtight container. 圧縮機の電動要素と圧縮要素からなる機械部が、密閉容器内に支持部を介して弾性支持されるとともに前記圧縮機は前記密閉容器の下部に固設された複数個の脚に備えられた弾性部材を介して凹部に弾性的に設置されたものであって、前記圧縮機の脚と前記弾性部材との当接面は前記密閉容器の下端面よりも上方に位置するものである請求項1から請求項14のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫。   A mechanical part composed of an electric element and a compression element of a compressor is elastically supported in a sealed container via a support part, and the compressor is provided on a plurality of legs fixed to a lower part of the sealed container. The elastic member is disposed in the recess through an elastic member, and a contact surface between the leg of the compressor and the elastic member is located above a lower end surface of the sealed container. The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 14. 前面に開閉する回転扉を備えた貯蔵室が最上段に配置された箱本体を有し、前記扉が閉まる際に前記扉の閉まる速度を減速させる減速機能部とを有する請求項1から請求項15のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫。   A storage room having a revolving door that opens and closes on the front surface has a box body arranged at the top, and a deceleration function part that decelerates a closing speed of the door when the door is closed. The refrigerator according to any one of 15.
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JP2014196836A (en) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-16 パナソニック株式会社 Refrigerator

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JP6516296B2 (en) * 2016-03-08 2019-05-22 日立グローバルライフソリューションズ株式会社 refrigerator

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JPH05133337A (en) * 1991-11-07 1993-05-28 Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd Reciprocating compressor
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JP2008070022A (en) * 2006-09-13 2008-03-27 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Refrigerator
JP2014196836A (en) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-16 パナソニック株式会社 Refrigerator

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