JP2006193818A - Method and device for producing electrogalvanized steel sheet - Google Patents

Method and device for producing electrogalvanized steel sheet Download PDF

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JP2006193818A
JP2006193818A JP2005009373A JP2005009373A JP2006193818A JP 2006193818 A JP2006193818 A JP 2006193818A JP 2005009373 A JP2005009373 A JP 2005009373A JP 2005009373 A JP2005009373 A JP 2005009373A JP 2006193818 A JP2006193818 A JP 2006193818A
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water
steel sheet
washing
electrogalvanized
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JP4660209B2 (en
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Tomoyoshi Kawabata
智義 川端
Toshiro Hori
敏朗 堀
Hiroyuki Ueda
博之 上田
Yasushi Araya
泰 荒谷
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Nippon Steel Nisshin Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device for producing an electrogalvanized steel sheet having excellent uniformity in surface appearance without differentiating the visual sensitivity in a plating layer in the width direction. <P>SOLUTION: Regarding the device 20 for producing an electrogalvanized steel sheet, the space between a second water-washing apparatus 25 of washing the steel sheet stock 21 to be electrogalvanized with water, and an electrogalvanizing apparatus 27 of applying electrogalvanizing to the steel sheet stock 21 with a plating liquid is provided with a lubrication treatment apparatus 26 of subjecting the steel sheet stock 21 to lubrication treatment with an acid solution in the range from the pH of the plating liquid to the pH of water. As the acid solution, washing water after the washing of an electrogalvanized steel sheet 21a subjected to plating treatment by a post water washing apparatus 28 is used. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、電気亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造方法および製造装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for producing an electrogalvanized steel sheet.

亜鉛(Zn)系のめっき鋼板(以後、亜鉛めっき鋼板と呼ぶ)は、耐食性および加工性に優れ、また安価であることから、建材、自動車部材、家電部材、ガードレールなど種々の用途に用いられている。亜鉛めっき鋼板は、このように広汎な用途に利用されるので、用途に応じて種々のめっき付着量のものが求められている。一般的に、亜鉛めっき鋼板においては、耐食性に重点を置いて付着量を多くする場合、溶融亜鉛めっきが行われ、加工性に重点を置いて付着量を少なくする場合、電気亜鉛めっきが行われている。   Zinc (Zn) -based plated steel sheets (hereinafter referred to as galvanized steel sheets) are excellent in corrosion resistance and workability, and are inexpensive, so they are used in various applications such as building materials, automobile members, household appliance members, and guardrails. Yes. Since the galvanized steel sheet is used for such a wide range of applications, various galvanized coating amounts are required depending on the application. In general, galvanized steel sheets are hot dip galvanized when increasing the amount of adhesion with an emphasis on corrosion resistance, and electrogalvanized when reducing the amount of adhesion with an emphasis on workability. ing.

図3は、電気亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造に用いる従来の電気亜鉛めっき鋼板製造装置1の構成を例示する図である。電気亜鉛めっき鋼板製造装置1は、電気亜鉛めっきされるべき素鋼板2の矢符9にて示す通板方向上流側から下流側に向って、大略、アルカリ脱脂装置3、第1水洗装置4、酸洗装置5、第2水洗装置6、電気亜鉛めっき装置7および後水洗装置8を、この順に備える。   FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a conventional electrogalvanized steel sheet manufacturing apparatus 1 used for manufacturing an electrogalvanized steel sheet. The electrogalvanized steel sheet manufacturing apparatus 1 is roughly composed of an alkaline degreasing apparatus 3, a first water washing apparatus 4, from the upstream side to the downstream side in the sheet passing direction indicated by the arrow 9 of the base steel sheet 2 to be electrogalvanized. The pickling device 5, the second water washing device 6, the electrogalvanizing device 7, and the post-water washing device 8 are provided in this order.

以下、図3を参照して従来の電気亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造について説明する。不図示の巻戻し装置から巻戻された素鋼板2は、まずアルカリ脱脂装置3において鋼板表面の油脂分が洗浄除去される。次に、素鋼板2は、第1水洗装置4において、表面が水によって洗浄され、表面に残留しているアルカリ脱脂液などが、洗浄除去される。   Hereinafter, the production of a conventional electrogalvanized steel sheet will be described with reference to FIG. In the base steel plate 2 rewound from a rewinding device (not shown), the oil and fat content on the steel plate surface is first washed and removed in the alkaline degreasing device 3. Next, the surface of the base steel plate 2 is washed with water in the first washing device 4, and the alkaline degreasing liquid remaining on the surface is washed away.

水洗後の素鋼板2は、酸洗装置5において酸洗液によって酸洗され、表面が活性化される。活性化処理された素鋼板2は、第2水洗装置6において水によって洗浄され、表面に残留している酸洗液などが、洗浄除去される。第2水洗装置6で水洗された素鋼板2は、第2水洗装置6の出側に設けられる一対のリンガーロール10a,10bによって洗浄水の水切りが行われる。その後、素鋼板2は、電気亜鉛めっき装置7へ装入され、電気亜鉛めっき装置7に備わるめっき槽中に貯留されるめっき液中に浸漬され、不図示の電極を介して通電されることによって、電気亜鉛めっきが施される。   The washed steel sheet 2 is pickled by the pickling solution in the pickling device 5 and the surface is activated. The activated steel sheet 2 is washed with water in the second washing apparatus 6, and the pickling solution remaining on the surface is removed by washing. The base steel plate 2 washed with the second water washing device 6 is drained of the washing water by a pair of ringer rolls 10 a and 10 b provided on the outlet side of the second water washing device 6. Thereafter, the base steel plate 2 is inserted into the electrogalvanizing apparatus 7, immersed in a plating solution stored in a plating tank provided in the electrogalvanizing apparatus 7, and energized through an electrode (not shown). Electrogalvanizing is applied.

電気亜鉛めっきが施された素鋼板2は、電気亜鉛めっき鋼板2aとなり、後水洗装置8において、その表面が水によって洗浄され、残留しているめっき液などが、洗浄除去される。なお、ここで、鋼板なる用語は、鋼帯をも含む意味に用いる。   The base steel plate 2 to which the electrogalvanization has been applied becomes an electrogalvanized steel plate 2a, and the surface of the post-washing device 8 is cleaned with water, and the remaining plating solution and the like are cleaned and removed. Here, the term “steel plate” is used to include a steel strip.

前述のように、第2水洗装置6で水洗された素鋼板2は、水洗に用いられた水が表面に付着したまま電気亜鉛めっき装置7に持ちこまれてめっき液を希釈しないように、第2水洗装置6出側のリンガーロール10a,10bによって水切りされる。しかしながら、水切りは、常に充分行われるわけではなく、素鋼板2の幅方向端部付近の方が、幅方向中央部よりも水切りが不充分になる傾向がある。   As described above, the base steel plate 2 washed with the second water washing device 6 is secondly brought into the electrogalvanizing device 7 with the water used for the water washing adhered to the surface so as not to dilute the plating solution. Water is drained by the ringer rolls 10a and 10b on the outlet side of the water washing device 6. However, draining is not always performed sufficiently, and there is a tendency that draining is insufficient in the vicinity of the end in the width direction of the base steel plate 2 than in the center in the width direction.

図4は、水切りが不充分な状態でめっきが施された電気亜鉛めっき鋼板2aの斜視図である。図4には、素鋼板2の幅方向端部付近11の方が、幅方向中央部12よりも水切りが不充分な状態で、電気亜鉛めっき装置7によってめっきが施された電気亜鉛めっき鋼板2aを示す。水切りが不充分な状態でめっきが施された電気亜鉛めっき鋼板2aには、幅方向端部付近11と幅方向中央部12とで、亜鉛めっき層の視感が異なる不均一な模様が形成される。このような模様が形成された電気亜鉛めっき鋼板2aは、外観不良として製品化することができないので、歩留を低下させるという問題がある。   FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the electrogalvanized steel sheet 2a plated with insufficient draining. In FIG. 4, an electrogalvanized steel sheet 2 a that is plated by the electrogalvanizing apparatus 7 in a state where the drainage in the vicinity of the widthwise end portion 11 of the base steel plate 2 is insufficient as compared with the central portion 12 in the widthwise direction. Indicates. The electrogalvanized steel sheet 2a plated with insufficient draining is formed with a non-uniform pattern in which the galvanized layer has different visual sensations in the vicinity 11 in the width direction and the central part 12 in the width direction. The The electrogalvanized steel sheet 2a on which such a pattern is formed cannot be commercialized as a defective appearance, and there is a problem that the yield is lowered.

電気亜鉛めっき鋼板の表面外観を向上する従来技術には、酸性めっき浴による電気亜鉛めっき工程に先立ち、酸性めっき浴と実質的に同一組成の酸性溶液によって、素鋼板表面を酸洗するものがある(特許文献1参照)。   Prior art for improving the surface appearance of an electrogalvanized steel sheet involves pickling the surface of the steel sheet with an acidic solution having substantially the same composition as that of the acidic plating bath prior to the electrogalvanizing step using an acidic plating bath. (See Patent Document 1).

しかしながら、特許文献1に開示される技術は、めっき工程前に施す酸洗に起因する素鋼板表面の不純物濃化層または酸化物層の除去不良、および肌荒れもしくは酸焼け(汚れ)の発生を防止することによって、電気亜鉛めっき鋼板の表面外観を改善するものである。すなわち、めっき処理前における素鋼板表面の機械的な表面形状もしくは酸焼け(汚れ)に起因する表面外観不良を改善するものである。   However, the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1 prevents the removal of the impurity-concentrated layer or oxide layer on the surface of the steel sheet due to the pickling performed before the plating process, and the occurrence of rough skin or acid burn (dirt). By doing so, the surface appearance of the electrogalvanized steel sheet is improved. That is, it improves the surface appearance defect due to the mechanical surface shape or acid burn (dirt) on the surface of the base steel plate before plating.

したがって、前述したような、素鋼板に機械的な表面形状不良もしくは汚れが無いにも関わらず、水洗の水切りが不充分であることに起因する亜鉛めっき層の視感が異なる不均一な模様について、特許文献1では、全く言及しておらず、またその改善技術についても何ら開示していない。   Therefore, as described above, the unevenness of the galvanized layer due to insufficient draining of the water washing despite the lack of mechanical surface shape or dirt on the base steel plate In Patent Document 1, nothing is mentioned, and no improvement technique is disclosed.

また、電気亜鉛めっき鋼板の表面外観向上に関するもう一つの従来技術に、酸性のめっき液が、電気亜鉛めっき後の鋼板表面に残留し、電気亜鉛めっき層を再溶解することに起因する外観不良を改善するために、最終洗浄セクションに至る間の液のpH値が段階的に高くなるようにpH値を調整した洗浄水を使用し、最終洗浄セクションでは、中性の洗浄水で洗浄処理するものがある(特許文献2参照)。   Another conventional technique for improving the surface appearance of an electrogalvanized steel sheet is that an acidic plating solution remains on the surface of the steel sheet after electrogalvanization, resulting in poor appearance due to re-dissolution of the electrogalvanized layer. In order to improve, wash water with pH adjusted so that the pH value of the liquid during the final wash section will increase stepwise will be used, and in the final wash section, it will be washed with neutral wash water. (See Patent Document 2).

しかしながら、特許文献2に開示される技術も、めっき処理前の水洗の水切りが不充分であることに起因する亜鉛めっき層の視感が異なる不均一な模様について、全く言及しておらず、またその改善技術についても何ら開示していない。   However, the technique disclosed in Patent Document 2 also does not mention any non-uniform pattern in which the galvanized layer has a different visual appearance due to insufficient draining of water before plating treatment. There is no disclosure of the improved technology.

特開平10−110290号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-110290 特開平11−92991号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-92991

本発明の目的は、めっき層の視感が幅方向で異なること無く、表面外観の均一性に優れた電気亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造方法および製造装置を提供することである。   The objective of this invention is providing the manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus of an electrogalvanized steel plate which were excellent in the uniformity of the surface external appearance, without the visual appearance of a plating layer differing in the width direction.

本発明者らによる鋭意研究の結果によれば、このような視感が異なる不均一な模様は、めっき液中に装入された鋼板表面付近に存在するめっき液の鋼板幅方向におけるpHが、端部付近と中央部とで異なることに因るものである。すなわち、めっきを施す前に行われる水洗の後の水切りが、必ずしも充分ではない場合、鋼板幅方向端部付近の方が、中央部よりも多量に水が残留する傾向にある。このような状態で、電気亜鉛めっき液中に鋼板が装入されると、一般的にpH:1〜2に調整されているめっき液が、鋼板幅方向端部付近では大きく希釈されてpHが高くなり、鋼板幅方向中央部ではほとんど希釈されないのでpHが低くなる。したがって、鋼板幅方向端部付近ではめっき液のpHが高く、鋼板幅方向中央部ではめっき液のpHが低い状態でめっきされる。   According to the results of intensive studies by the present inventors, such uneven patterns with different visual sensations have a pH in the steel plate width direction of the plating solution present in the vicinity of the steel plate surface charged in the plating solution. This is due to the difference between the vicinity of the end and the center. That is, when the draining after the water washing performed before the plating is not always sufficient, a larger amount of water tends to remain in the vicinity of the end portion in the width direction of the steel plate than in the central portion. In such a state, when a steel plate is inserted into the electrogalvanizing solution, the plating solution generally adjusted to pH: 1 to 2 is greatly diluted near the end in the width direction of the steel plate so that the pH is reduced. It becomes high and pH is lowered because it is hardly diluted in the central part in the width direction of the steel sheet. Therefore, the plating solution is plated with a high pH in the vicinity of the end in the width direction of the steel plate and at a low pH of the plating solution in the center in the width direction of the steel plate.

本発明者らは、電気亜鉛めっきによって鋼板表面に形成される亜鉛めっき層の結晶成長方位は、めっき液のpHに対する依存性があり、鋼板幅方向におけるpHが異なることに起因して、端部付近と中央部とで結晶の成長方位が異なり、めっき後の視感が異なる不均一な模様が生じるとの知見を得、本発明に至ったものである。   The present inventors have found that the crystal growth orientation of the galvanized layer formed on the steel sheet surface by electrogalvanization has a dependency on the pH of the plating solution, and the end portion is different due to the different pH in the steel sheet width direction. The inventors have obtained the knowledge that the crystal growth orientation is different between the vicinity and the central portion, and that a non-uniform pattern is produced with different visual sensations after plating, and the present invention has been achieved.

本発明は、素鋼板に電気亜鉛めっきを施して電気亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造する電気亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造方法において、
電気亜鉛めっきされるべき素鋼板を水で洗浄する水洗ステップと、
水洗後かつ電気亜鉛めっき前に、めっき液のpH以上、水のpH以下であるpHを有する酸性溶液で素鋼板の表面を湿潤処理する湿潤処理ステップと、
酸性溶液で湿潤処理された素鋼板をめっき液によって電気亜鉛めっきを施すめっき処理ステップとを含むことを特徴とする電気亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造方法である。
The present invention provides a method for producing an electrogalvanized steel sheet in which an electrogalvanized steel sheet is produced by electrogalvanizing a base steel sheet.
A water washing step for washing the steel sheet to be electrogalvanized with water,
A wet treatment step of wet-treating the surface of the steel sheet with an acidic solution having a pH that is higher than the pH of the plating solution and lower than the pH of the water after washing with water and before electrogalvanizing,
And a plating treatment step of electrogalvanizing a base steel plate wet-treated with an acidic solution with a plating solution.

また本発明は、めっき処理ステップの後に電気亜鉛めっき鋼板を水で洗浄する後水洗ステップを含み、
酸性溶液が、後水洗ステップで用いられた洗浄水であることを特徴とする。
また本発明は、酸性溶液のpHが、3以上、5以下であることを特徴とする。
The present invention also includes a post-water washing step of washing the electrogalvanized steel sheet with water after the plating step,
The acidic solution is characterized by being the washing water used in the post-water washing step.
In the present invention, the acidic solution has a pH of 3 or more and 5 or less.

本発明は、素鋼板に電気亜鉛めっきを施して電気亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造する電気亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造装置において、
電気亜鉛めっきされるべき素鋼板を水で洗浄する水洗手段と、
めっき液によって素鋼板に電気亜鉛めっきを施す電気亜鉛めっき手段と、
水洗手段と電気亜鉛めっき手段との間に設けられ、水洗された素鋼板を、めっき液のpH以上、水のpH以下であるpHを有する酸性溶液で湿潤処理する湿潤処理手段とを含むことを特徴とする電気亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造装置である。
The present invention provides an electrogalvanized steel sheet manufacturing apparatus for manufacturing an electrogalvanized steel sheet by subjecting a base steel sheet to electrogalvanization.
Water washing means for washing the steel sheet to be electrogalvanized with water,
Electrogalvanizing means for electrogalvanizing the steel sheet with a plating solution;
A wet treatment means provided between the water washing means and the electrogalvanizing means and wet-treating the washed steel sheet with an acidic solution having a pH which is not less than the pH of the plating solution and not more than the pH of the water. An apparatus for producing an electrogalvanized steel sheet.

また本発明は、電気亜鉛めっきが施された電気亜鉛めっき鋼板を水で洗浄する後水洗手段をさらに含み、
酸性溶液が、後水洗手段によって洗浄に用いられた洗浄水であることを特徴とする。
The present invention further includes post-water washing means for washing the electrogalvanized steel sheet that has been electrogalvanized with water,
The acidic solution is characterized in that it is washing water used for washing by a post-water washing means.

また本発明は、湿潤処理手段で用いられる酸性溶液のpHが、3以上、5以下であることを特徴とする。   In the present invention, the acidic solution used in the wet treatment means has a pH of 3 or more and 5 or less.

本発明によれば、電気亜鉛めっきされるべき素鋼板は、水洗後、電気亜鉛めっきを施す前に、めっき液のpH以上、水のpH以下であるpHを有する酸性溶液で、その表面が湿潤処理される。このことによって、めっき液中に装入された素鋼板の表面付近に存在するめっき液は、鋼板幅方向におけるpHの差異が著しく緩和されるので、素鋼板の表面に形成される亜鉛めっき層の結晶成長方位が揃い、不均一な模様の発生が防止される。   According to the present invention, the steel sheet to be electrogalvanized is an acidic solution having a pH that is higher than the pH of the plating solution and lower than the pH of the water after washing and before electrogalvanizing. It is processed. As a result, the plating solution existing in the vicinity of the surface of the steel sheet charged in the plating solution is remarkably relieved in the pH difference in the width direction of the steel sheet, so that the galvanized layer formed on the surface of the steel sheet The crystal growth orientation is aligned, and the generation of non-uniform patterns is prevented.

また本発明によれば、酸性溶液として、電気亜鉛めっきが施された電気亜鉛めっき鋼板を水洗する後水洗ステップで用いられた洗浄水が用いられる。このことによって、別途酸性溶液を調整するための材料および装置が不用になるので、装置をコンパクトにし、またコストを削減することができる。   Moreover, according to this invention, the wash water used at the water-washing step after washing the electrogalvanized steel plate in which the electrogalvanization was given is used as an acidic solution. This eliminates the need for a separate material and apparatus for adjusting the acidic solution, thereby making the apparatus compact and reducing the cost.

また本発明によれば、酸性溶液のpHが、3以上、5以下であるので、めっき液に装入された素鋼板の表面付近に存在するめっき液の鋼板幅方向におけるpHを一層確実に均一化することができる。   Further, according to the present invention, since the pH of the acidic solution is 3 or more and 5 or less, the pH in the steel plate width direction of the plating solution existing in the vicinity of the surface of the steel plate charged in the plating solution is more reliably uniform. Can be

本発明によれば、めっき層における視感が異なる不均一な模様の発生を防止することのできる電気亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造装置が実現される。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the manufacturing apparatus of the electrogalvanized steel plate which can prevent generation | occurrence | production of the nonuniform pattern from which the visual appearance in a plating layer differs is implement | achieved.

図1は、本発明の実施の一形態である電気亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造装置20の構成を示す図である。電気亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造装置20(以後、製造装置20と略称する)は、素鋼板21に電気亜鉛めっき処理を行って電気亜鉛めっき鋼板21aを製造することに用いられる。   FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of an electrogalvanized steel sheet manufacturing apparatus 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The electrogalvanized steel sheet manufacturing apparatus 20 (hereinafter abbreviated as the manufacturing apparatus 20) is used to manufacture the electrogalvanized steel sheet 21a by subjecting the base steel sheet 21 to electrogalvanizing treatment.

製造装置20は、アルカリ脱脂装置22と、電気亜鉛めっきされるべき素鋼板21を水で洗浄する水洗手段である第1水洗装置23と、第1水洗装置23で水洗された素鋼板21を酸洗する酸洗装置24と、酸洗後の素鋼板21を水で洗浄する水洗手段である第2水洗装置25と、めっき液によって素鋼板21に電気亜鉛めっきを施す電気亜鉛めっき手段である電気亜鉛めっき装置27と、第2水洗装置25と電気亜鉛めっき装置27との間に設けられ、水洗された素鋼板21を、めっき液のpH以上、水のpH以下であるpHを有する酸性溶液で湿潤処理する湿潤処理手段26と、電気亜鉛めっきが施された電気亜鉛めっき鋼板21aを水で洗浄する後水洗手段である後水洗装置28とを含む構成である。   The manufacturing apparatus 20 is configured to acidify the alkaline degreasing device 22, the first water-washing device 23, which is a washing means for washing the steel plate 21 to be electrogalvanized with water, and the steel plate 21 washed with the first water-washing device 23. A pickling device 24 for washing, a second water washing device 25 which is a water washing means for washing the steel plate 21 after pickling with water, and an electric which is an electrogalvanizing means for electrogalvanizing the steel plate 21 with a plating solution. The steel plate 21 provided between the galvanizing device 27, the second water rinsing device 25, and the electrogalvanizing device 27 is washed with an acidic solution having a pH that is not less than the pH of the plating solution and not more than the pH of water. A wet treatment means 26 for performing a wet treatment and a post-water washing device 28 which is a post-water washing means for washing the electrogalvanized steel sheet 21a subjected to electrogalvanization with water.

素鋼板21は、不図示の巻戻し装置から巻戻され、矢符29にて示す方向に通板される過程において、各処理が施され、各処理が施されて電気亜鉛めっき鋼板21aとされた後、不図示の巻取り装置によって巻取られる。   The raw steel sheet 21 is unwound from a rewinding device (not shown) and is subjected to various treatments in the process of passing in the direction indicated by the arrow 29, and each treatment is performed to obtain an electrogalvanized steel sheet 21a. After that, it is wound up by a winding device (not shown).

アルカリ脱脂装置22は、アルカリ脱脂液が貯留される脱脂槽22aと、脱脂槽22a中に設けられる不図示の電極グリッドと、電極グリッド間に電圧を印加する不図示の電源とを含む構成である。アルカリ脱脂液には、公知のたとえば水酸化ナトリウム(NaOH)などが用いられる。素鋼板21は、脱脂槽22a中に設けられ電圧が印加された電極グリッド間を通過する際に、電解脱脂洗浄され、その表面から油脂分が除去される。   The alkaline degreasing device 22 includes a degreasing tank 22a in which an alkaline degreasing solution is stored, an electrode grid (not shown) provided in the degreasing tank 22a, and a power supply (not shown) that applies a voltage between the electrode grids. . As the alkaline degreasing solution, known sodium hydroxide (NaOH) or the like is used. The base steel plate 21 is electrolytically degreased and cleaned by removing oil and fat from its surface when passing between the electrode grids provided in the degreasing tank 22a to which a voltage is applied.

第1水洗装置23は、水洗に用いる水を貯留する水洗槽23aを備える。アルカリ脱脂処理された素鋼板21は、水洗槽23aに貯留された水の中を移送されることによって水洗される。なお第1水洗装置23は、上記の構成に限定されることなく、水を供給する水供給源と、水供給源と水洗槽までの配管と、水洗槽中の素鋼板移送経路を挟んで設けられる水噴射ノズルとを設け、水供給源から供給される水を、ノズルから素鋼板に吹付けて素鋼板表面を水洗し、水洗後の水を水洗槽に予め形成される排水口から回収するように構成されても良い。   The 1st water washing apparatus 23 is provided with the water washing tank 23a which stores the water used for water washing. The bare steel plate 21 subjected to the alkali degreasing treatment is washed with water by being transferred through the water stored in the washing tank 23a. The first rinsing device 23 is not limited to the above configuration, and is provided across a water supply source for supplying water, a pipe to the water supply source and the rinsing tank, and a raw steel plate transfer path in the rinsing tank. The water jet nozzle is provided, and water supplied from a water supply source is sprayed from the nozzle onto the steel plate to wash the surface of the steel plate, and the water after washing is recovered from a drain outlet formed in advance in the water washing tank. It may be configured as follows.

酸洗装置24は、たとえば硫酸水溶液などの酸洗液を貯留する酸洗槽24aを備える。第1水洗装置23によって水洗された素鋼板21は、酸洗槽24aに貯留される酸洗液の中を移送されることによって酸洗され、素鋼板表面の酸化スケール等が除去されるとともに活性化される。   The pickling apparatus 24 includes a pickling tank 24a for storing a pickling solution such as an aqueous sulfuric acid solution. The base steel plate 21 washed with the first water washing device 23 is pickled by being transferred through the pickling solution stored in the pickling tank 24a, and the oxide scale and the like on the surface of the base steel plate are removed and activated. It becomes.

第2水洗装置25は、酸洗後の素鋼板表面に残留する酸洗液を、水で洗浄除去するための装置であり、水洗槽25aと、水を供給する水供給源と、水供給源と水洗槽25aまでの配管と、水洗槽25a中の素鋼板移送経路を挟んで設けられる水噴射ノズルとを設け、水供給源から供給される水を、ノズルから素鋼板21に吹付けて素鋼板表面を水洗し、水洗後の水を水洗槽25aに予め形成される排水口から回収するように構成される。   The second water washing device 25 is a device for washing and removing the pickling solution remaining on the surface of the steel plate after pickling with water, a washing tank 25a, a water supply source for supplying water, and a water supply source. And a pipe to the water washing tank 25a and a water injection nozzle provided across the raw steel plate transfer path in the water washing tank 25a, and water supplied from a water supply source is sprayed onto the steel sheet 21 from the nozzle. The steel plate surface is washed with water, and the washed water is collected from a drain outlet formed in advance in the washing tank 25a.

湿潤処理手段26は、本実施の形態では、その主要部が第2水洗装置25の出側に設けられる。湿潤処理手段26は、第2水洗装置25の出側で、素鋼板21の移送経路を挟んで1対が設けられるリンガーロール31a,31bと、リンガーロール31a,31bを臨むとともに素鋼板21の移送経路を挟んで設けられる第1および第2噴射ノズル32a,32b,33a,33b(本実施の形態では2対)と、酸性溶液供給手段である後水洗装置28と、後水洗装置28と第1および第2噴射ノズル32a,32b,33a,33bとを接続して酸性溶液の流路を成す酸性溶液管路34と、酸性溶液管路34の途中に設けられて酸性溶液を送給するポンプ35とを含んで構成される。   In the present embodiment, the main part of the wet treatment means 26 is provided on the outlet side of the second water washing device 25. The wet treatment means 26 faces the ringer rolls 31a and 31b and the ringer rolls 31a and 31b provided on the exit side of the second water washing apparatus 25 with the transfer path of the base steel sheet 21 therebetween, and transfers the base steel sheet 21. First and second spray nozzles 32a, 32b, 33a, 33b (two pairs in the present embodiment) provided across the path, a post-water washing device 28 that is an acidic solution supply means, a post-water washing device 28, and a first And the second injection nozzles 32 a, 32 b, 33 a, 33 b are connected to form an acidic solution flow path 34, and a pump 35 is provided in the middle of the acidic solution pipe 34 to feed the acidic solution. It is comprised including.

リンガーロール31a,31bは、第2水洗装置25によって水洗された素鋼板21の水切りと、第1および第2噴射ノズル32a,32b,33a,33bからロール表面に対して噴射される酸性溶液を、水洗後の素鋼板21へ塗布して湿潤させる処理とを行う。   The ringer rolls 31a and 31b are drained of the base steel plate 21 washed by the second water washing device 25, and an acidic solution jetted from the first and second jet nozzles 32a, 32b, 33a and 33b to the roll surface. The water-washed steel sheet 21 is applied and wetted.

リンガーロール31a,31bに対して噴射され、素鋼板21に塗布される酸性溶液には、電気亜鉛めっきに用いられるめっき液のpH以上、水のpH以下であるpHを有するものが用いられる。好ましくは、酸性溶液のpHは、3以上、5以下である。   As the acidic solution that is sprayed onto the ringer rolls 31a and 31b and applied to the raw steel plate 21, one having a pH that is higher than the pH of the plating solution used for electrogalvanizing and lower than the pH of water is used. Preferably, the pH of the acidic solution is 3 or more and 5 or less.

酸性溶液のpHが3未満では、特に不都合は無いけれども、詳細を後述する後水洗に用いた洗浄水を酸性溶液として利用することが困難になり、別途pHを調整した酸性溶液を準備しなければならなくなるのでコスト面で不利を招く。酸性溶液のpHが5を超えると、めっき処理時における素鋼板21の表面付近に存在するめっき液の鋼板幅方向におけるpHを均一化する効果を充分に得ることができない。したがって、酸性溶液のpHを好ましくは3〜5とした。   If the pH of the acidic solution is less than 3, there is no particular inconvenience, but it becomes difficult to use the wash water used for the post-washing described in detail later as the acidic solution, and an acidic solution with a separately adjusted pH must be prepared. This will incur a disadvantage in terms of cost. When the pH of the acidic solution exceeds 5, it is not possible to sufficiently obtain the effect of uniforming the pH in the steel plate width direction of the plating solution existing in the vicinity of the surface of the raw steel plate 21 during the plating process. Therefore, the pH of the acidic solution is preferably 3-5.

なお、酸性溶液には、めっき液に含まれる酸成分を含有する水溶液を用いることが好ましい。たとえば、めっき液に硫酸成分が含まれるとき、酸性溶液には、硫酸成分を含有する水溶液を用いることが好ましい。酸性溶液は、素鋼板21の表面に付着してめっき液中に持ちこまれるので、めっき液と酸性溶液との成分を共通化することによって、酸性溶液の混入によるめっき液組成の変化を抑制し、めっき品質の劣化を防止できるからである。   In addition, it is preferable to use the aqueous solution containing the acid component contained in a plating solution for an acidic solution. For example, when the plating solution contains a sulfuric acid component, it is preferable to use an aqueous solution containing a sulfuric acid component as the acidic solution. Since the acidic solution adheres to the surface of the base steel plate 21 and is brought into the plating solution, by changing the components of the plating solution and the acidic solution in common, the change in the plating solution composition due to the mixing of the acidic solution is suppressed, This is because deterioration of the plating quality can be prevented.

前述のように本実施の形態では、後水洗装置28が、湿潤処理手段26の一部を構成する。後水洗装置28は、めっき処理が施された後の電気亜鉛めっき鋼板21aの表面に残留するめっき液を洗浄除去する装置である。後水洗装置28は、第2水洗装置25と同様の構成を有し、水洗槽28aと、水を供給する水供給源と、水供給源と水洗槽28aまでの配管と、水洗槽28a中の電気亜鉛めっき鋼板移送経路を挟んで設けられる水噴射ノズルとを設け、水供給源から供給される水を、ノズルから電気亜鉛めっき鋼板21aに吹付けて表面を水洗し、水洗後の水を水洗槽28aに予め形成される排水口から回収するように構成される。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the post-water washing apparatus 28 constitutes a part of the wet treatment means 26. The post-water washing device 28 is a device that cleans and removes the plating solution remaining on the surface of the electrogalvanized steel sheet 21a after being plated. The post-water washing device 28 has the same configuration as the second water washing device 25, and includes a water washing tank 28a, a water supply source for supplying water, a pipe to the water supply source and the water washing tank 28a, and the water washing tank 28a. A water injection nozzle provided across the electrogalvanized steel sheet transfer path is provided, and water supplied from a water supply source is sprayed from the nozzle onto the electrogalvanized steel sheet 21a to wash the surface, and the water after washing is washed with water. It is comprised so that it may collect | recover from the drain port previously formed in the tank 28a.

本実施の形態では、酸性溶液として、水洗槽28aの排水口から回収される後水洗に用いた洗浄水が用いられる。排水口から回収される洗浄水をポンプ35で第1および第2噴射ノズル32a,32b,33a,33bへ送給し、リンガーロール31a,31bに対して噴射する。なお、ポンプ35と第1および第2噴射ノズル32a,32b,33a,33bとの間の酸性溶液管路34には、流量調整弁を設け、酸性溶液の噴射流量が調整できるようにしても良い。   In the present embodiment, as the acidic solution, the washing water used for the post-water washing recovered from the drain port of the water washing tank 28a is used. Wash water recovered from the drain outlet is supplied to the first and second injection nozzles 32a, 32b, 33a, 33b by the pump 35, and sprayed to the ringer rolls 31a, 31b. A flow rate adjusting valve may be provided in the acidic solution pipe 34 between the pump 35 and the first and second injection nozzles 32a, 32b, 33a, 33b so that the injection flow rate of the acidic solution can be adjusted. .

電気亜鉛めっき手段である電気亜鉛めっき装置27は、めっき液を貯留するめっき槽27aと、めっき槽27a中に設けられる不図示のめっき電極と、めっき電極に電圧を印加する不図示のめっき電源とを備える。本実施の形態では、めっき液には、硫酸亜鉛と硫酸とを含む溶液が用いられ、そのpHが1〜2に調整される。   An electrogalvanizing apparatus 27 serving as an electrogalvanizing means includes a plating tank 27a for storing a plating solution, a plating electrode (not shown) provided in the plating tank 27a, and a plating power supply (not shown) for applying a voltage to the plating electrode. Is provided. In the present embodiment, a solution containing zinc sulfate and sulfuric acid is used as the plating solution, and its pH is adjusted to 1-2.

湿潤処理手段26によって、酸性溶液で湿潤処理された素鋼板21の表面には、リンガーロール31a,31bによる水切りが充分ではないとき、酸性溶液が残留する。しかしながら、酸性溶液は、pH:3〜5に調整され、めっき液のpHに近いpHを有するので、めっき液中に装入された素鋼板21の幅方向端部付近と中央部とで希釈されるめっき液のpHにほとんど差異が生じない。したがって、素鋼板21の表面に形成されるめっき層の亜鉛結晶の成長方位が、端部付近と中央部とで一致するので、視感の異なる不均一な模様の発生することが防止される。   When the draining with the ringer rolls 31a and 31b is not sufficient, the acidic solution remains on the surface of the raw steel plate 21 wet-treated with the acidic solution by the wet treatment means 26. However, since the acidic solution is adjusted to pH: 3 to 5 and has a pH close to the pH of the plating solution, the acidic solution is diluted in the vicinity of the end in the width direction and the central portion of the raw steel plate 21 charged in the plating solution. There is almost no difference in the pH of the plating solution. Therefore, since the growth direction of the zinc crystal of the plating layer formed on the surface of the raw steel plate 21 is the same in the vicinity of the end portion and the central portion, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of uneven patterns with different visual sensations.

前述した後水洗装置28は、めっき処理が施された後の電気亜鉛めっき鋼板21aの表面に残留するめっき液を水洗除去するので、水洗に用いられた後の洗浄水は、めっき液に含まれる硫酸成分を含有し、酸性溶液として用いるのに好適なpHを有するようになる。   Since the above-described post-water washing apparatus 28 removes the plating solution remaining on the surface of the electrogalvanized steel sheet 21a after the plating treatment with water, the washing water after being used for washing is contained in the plating solution. It contains a sulfuric acid component and has a pH suitable for use as an acidic solution.

このように、後水洗装置28において、電気亜鉛めっき鋼板21aの洗浄に用いた洗浄水を酸性溶液として使用することができるので、酸性溶液を供給するための別途装置を設ける必要がなくなるので、製造装置をコンパクトにすることができるとともに、製造装置のイニシャルコストおよび生産のランニングコストを低減することができる。   In this way, in the post-water washing apparatus 28, the washing water used for washing the electrogalvanized steel sheet 21a can be used as the acidic solution, so that it is not necessary to provide a separate apparatus for supplying the acidic solution. The apparatus can be made compact, and the initial cost of the manufacturing apparatus and the running cost of production can be reduced.

以下、製造装置20における電気亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造方法について説明する。
不図示の巻戻し装置から巻戻された素鋼板21は、アルカリ脱脂装置22へ装入されてアルカリ電解洗浄され、表面の油脂分が除去される。アルカリ脱脂された素鋼板21は、第1水洗装置23へ装入され、表面に残留しているアルカリ脱脂液等が水で洗浄される。第1水洗装置23における水洗後、素鋼板21は、酸洗装置24へ装入され、活性化される。
Hereinafter, the manufacturing method of the electrogalvanized steel sheet in the manufacturing apparatus 20 is demonstrated.
The base steel plate 21 unwound from a rewinding device (not shown) is inserted into an alkaline degreasing device 22 and subjected to alkaline electrolytic cleaning to remove oil and fat from the surface. The alkali degreased steel sheet 21 is inserted into the first water washing device 23, and the alkaline degreasing liquid remaining on the surface is washed with water. After rinsing with the first rinsing apparatus 23, the base steel plate 21 is inserted into the pickling apparatus 24 and activated.

酸洗後、素鋼板21は、第2水洗装置25へ装入され、表面に残留している酸洗液等が水で洗浄される。水洗された素鋼板21は、第2水洗装置25の出側に設けられるリンガーロール31a,31bによって、めっき液のpH以上、水のpH以下のpHを有する酸性溶液が塗布されて湿潤処理される。この酸性溶液は、後水洗装置28において電気亜鉛めっき鋼板21を洗浄した後洗浄水が利用される。この後洗浄水は、pHが3〜5の範囲にあり、ポンプ35で送給されて酸性溶液管路34内を流過し、第1および第2噴射ノズル32a,32b,33a,33bからリンガーロール31a,31bに吹付けられ、素鋼板21に塗布される。   After pickling, the base steel plate 21 is charged into the second water washing device 25, and the pickling solution remaining on the surface is washed with water. The washed steel sheet 21 is wet-treated by applying an acidic solution having a pH not lower than the plating solution and not higher than the pH of the plating solution by ringer rolls 31 a and 31 b provided on the outlet side of the second water-washing device 25. . This acidic solution is used after washing the electrogalvanized steel sheet 21 in the post-water washing apparatus 28. Thereafter, the wash water has a pH in the range of 3 to 5, and is fed by the pump 35 to flow through the acidic solution pipe 34, and the first and second injection nozzles 32a, 32b, 33a, 33b are linked to the ringer. It is sprayed on the rolls 31 a and 31 b and applied to the base steel plate 21.

湿潤処理された素鋼板21は、電気亜鉛めっき装置27に備わるめっき槽27aに装入され、幅方向におけるめっき液のpHがほぼ均一な状態で、電気亜鉛めっきが施される。素鋼板21は、めっきが施されて電気亜鉛めっき鋼板21aとなり、後水洗装置28に装入される。電気亜鉛めっき鋼板21aは、後水洗装置28において、表面に残留しているめっき液が水で洗浄される。この後洗浄水が、前述のように酸性溶液として利用される。   The wet-treated base steel sheet 21 is inserted into a plating tank 27a provided in the electrogalvanizing apparatus 27, and is subjected to electrogalvanizing in a state where the pH of the plating solution in the width direction is substantially uniform. The base steel plate 21 is plated to become an electrogalvanized steel plate 21 a and is inserted into the post-water washing apparatus 28. The electrogalvanized steel sheet 21 a is washed with water in the plating solution remaining on the surface in the post-water washing device 28. Thereafter, the washing water is used as the acidic solution as described above.

後水洗装置28で洗浄された電気亜鉛めっき鋼板21aは、不図示の乾燥装置で乾燥され、巻取り装置で巻取られて、電気亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造が終了する。   The electrogalvanized steel sheet 21a cleaned by the post-water washing apparatus 28 is dried by a drying apparatus (not shown) and wound by a winding apparatus, and the production of the electrogalvanized steel sheet is completed.

以下本発明の実施例について説明する。
図1に示す製造装置20を用い、酸性溶液のpHを変化させて電気亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造し、その外観を試験した。素鋼板として、厚さ:1.6mm、幅:1219mmの日本工業規格(JIS)G3141に規定されるSPCCを用い、速度:70m/minにて製造装置20を通板させて電気亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造した。
Examples of the present invention will be described below.
Using the production apparatus 20 shown in FIG. 1, the pH of the acidic solution was changed to produce an electrogalvanized steel sheet, and the appearance was tested. As the base steel sheet, SPCC as defined in Japanese Industrial Standard (JIS) G3141 having a thickness of 1.6 mm and a width of 1219 mm is used, and the production apparatus 20 is passed through at a speed of 70 m / min, and an electrogalvanized steel sheet is obtained. Manufactured.

アルカリ脱脂装置22、酸洗装置24および電気亜鉛めっき装置27に使用したアルカリ脱脂液、酸洗液およびめっき液の組成については、表1に合わせて示す。   The compositions of the alkaline degreasing solution, pickling solution and plating solution used in the alkaline degreasing device 22, the pickling device 24 and the electrogalvanizing device 27 are shown in Table 1.

Figure 2006193818
Figure 2006193818

酸性溶液である後水洗における洗浄水のpHを次のようにして変化させた。上記速度で素鋼板を通板させた場合、後水洗装置28で得られる後洗浄水のpHは4になる。pH4以外の後洗浄水は、水または硫酸を添加することによって調整した。後洗浄水に対して単位時間当りに添加混合する水または硫酸の量と、得られる後洗浄水のpHとの関係を予め試験して求めておき、後洗浄水のpHを、4よりも低くする場合には硫酸を添加し、4よりも高くする場合には水を添加することによって、意図的に3〜8まで変化させた。   The pH of the washing water in the post-water washing which is an acidic solution was changed as follows. When the steel sheet is passed through at the above speed, the pH of the post-cleaning water obtained by the post-water cleaning device 28 is 4. Post-wash water other than pH 4 was adjusted by adding water or sulfuric acid. The relationship between the amount of water or sulfuric acid added and mixed per unit time with the post-wash water and the pH of the resulting post-wash water is tested in advance, and the pH of the post-wash water is lower than 4. In this case, sulfuric acid was added, and when higher than 4, water was added to intentionally change the pH from 3 to 8.

それぞれのpHを有する後洗浄水(酸性溶液)を用いて湿潤処理した素鋼板に、付着量が20g/mになるように亜鉛めっきを施して電気亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造した。製造後の電気亜鉛めっき鋼板を巻替装置で巻替えながらその表面を目視観察し、表面に不均一な模様が形成されているか否かを目視観察によって試験した。表面外観の評価基準を、以下のように設定した。 An electrogalvanized steel sheet was manufactured by applying galvanization to a steel sheet wet-treated with post-cleaning water (acid solution) having each pH so that the adhesion amount was 20 g / m 2 . The surface of the manufactured electrogalvanized steel sheet was visually observed while being wound with a rewinding device, and whether or not a non-uniform pattern was formed on the surface was examined by visual observation. The evaluation standard of the surface appearance was set as follows.

評価3:模様がなく極めて良好
評価2:極軽微な模様があるけれども品質上問題がない
評価1:模様があり品質上問題がある
評価0:はっきりとした模様があり使用に耐えない
Evaluation 3: Very good with no pattern Evaluation 2: There is an extremely slight pattern, but there is no problem in quality Evaluation 1: There is a pattern, there is a problem in quality Evaluation 0: There is a clear pattern, and it cannot be used

評価結果を図2に示す。図2は、酸性溶液のpHと表面外観の評価結果との関係を示す図である。図2に示すように、酸性溶液のpHが5以下において、評価2以上の良好な品質の電気亜鉛めっき鋼板が得られた。   The evaluation results are shown in FIG. FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the relationship between the pH of the acidic solution and the evaluation result of the surface appearance. As shown in FIG. 2, when the pH of the acidic solution was 5 or less, a good quality electrogalvanized steel sheet having a rating of 2 or more was obtained.

以上に述べたように、本実施の形態では、湿潤処理手段は、酸性溶液をリンガーロールに噴射し、リンガーロールによって素鋼板に塗布する構成であるけれども、これに限定されることなく、素鋼板に直接噴射する構成であっても良い。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the wet treatment means is configured to inject the acidic solution onto the ringer roll and apply it to the steel sheet with the ringer roll. It may be configured to inject directly.

また、酸性溶液には、後洗浄水が利用されるけれども、これに限定されることなく、たとえば硫酸等を水に混合してpHを調整した水溶液を用いても良い。このような別途調整した酸性溶液を用いる場合、湿潤処理手段は、酸性溶液を貯留する酸性溶液槽を準備し該槽中に素鋼板を浸漬するように構成されてもよい。また、酸性溶液は、硫酸成分を含む水溶液であるけれども、これに限定されることなく、塩酸等他の酸成分を含む水溶液であっても良い。   Moreover, although post-wash water is used for the acidic solution, the present invention is not limited to this, and an aqueous solution in which pH is adjusted by mixing sulfuric acid or the like with water may be used. In the case of using such separately adjusted acidic solution, the wet treatment means may be configured to prepare an acidic solution tank for storing the acidic solution and immerse the raw steel sheet in the tank. The acidic solution is an aqueous solution containing a sulfuric acid component, but is not limited thereto, and may be an aqueous solution containing another acid component such as hydrochloric acid.

本発明の実施の一形態である電気亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造装置20の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the manufacturing apparatus 20 of the electrogalvanized steel plate which is one Embodiment of this invention. 酸性溶液のpHと表面外観の評価結果との関係を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the relationship between pH of an acidic solution, and the evaluation result of a surface external appearance. 電気亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造に用いる従来の電気亜鉛めっき鋼板製造装置1の構成を例示する図である。It is a figure which illustrates the structure of the conventional electrogalvanized steel plate manufacturing apparatus 1 used for manufacture of an electrogalvanized steel plate. 水切りが不充分な状態でめっきが施された電気亜鉛めっき鋼板2aの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the electrogalvanized steel plate 2a plated with insufficient draining.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

20 電気亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造装置
21 素鋼板
22 アルカリ脱脂装置
23 第1水洗装置
24 酸洗装置
25 第2水洗装置
26 湿潤処理手段
27 電気亜鉛めっき装置
28 後水洗装置
31 リンガーロール
32,33 噴射ノズル
34 酸性溶液管路
35 ポンプ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 20 Electrogalvanized steel plate manufacturing equipment 21 Raw steel plate 22 Alkaline degreasing device 23 First water washing device 24 Pickling device 25 Second water washing device 26 Wet treatment means 27 Electrogalvanizing device 28 Post water washing device 31 Ringer roll 32, 33 Injection nozzle 34 Acid solution line 35 Pump

Claims (6)

素鋼板に電気亜鉛めっきを施して電気亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造する電気亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造方法において、
電気亜鉛めっきされるべき素鋼板を水で洗浄する水洗ステップと、
水洗後かつ電気亜鉛めっき前に、めっき液のpH以上、水のpH以下であるpHを有する酸性溶液で素鋼板の表面を湿潤処理する湿潤処理ステップと、
酸性溶液で湿潤処理された素鋼板をめっき液によって電気亜鉛めっきを施すめっき処理ステップとを含むことを特徴とする電気亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造方法。
In the method for producing an electrogalvanized steel sheet in which an electrogalvanized steel sheet is produced by electrogalvanizing the base steel sheet,
A water washing step for washing the steel sheet to be electrogalvanized with water,
A wet treatment step of wet-treating the surface of the steel sheet with an acidic solution having a pH that is higher than the pH of the plating solution and lower than the pH of the water after washing with water and before electrogalvanizing,
And a plating treatment step of electrogalvanizing a base steel plate wet-treated with an acidic solution with a plating solution.
めっき処理ステップの後に電気亜鉛めっき鋼板を水で洗浄する後水洗ステップを含み、
酸性溶液が、後水洗ステップで用いられた洗浄水であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の電気亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造方法。
Including a post-water washing step of washing the electrogalvanized steel sheet with water after the plating step;
The method for producing an electrogalvanized steel sheet according to claim 1, wherein the acidic solution is washing water used in a post-water washing step.
酸性溶液のpHが、3以上、5以下であることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の電気亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造方法。   The method for producing an electrogalvanized steel sheet according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pH of the acidic solution is 3 or more and 5 or less. 素鋼板に電気亜鉛めっきを施して電気亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造する電気亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造装置において、
電気亜鉛めっきされるべき素鋼板を水で洗浄する水洗手段と、
めっき液によって素鋼板に電気亜鉛めっきを施す電気亜鉛めっき手段と、
水洗手段と電気亜鉛めっき手段との間に設けられ、水洗された素鋼板を、めっき液のpH以上、水のpH以下であるpHを有する酸性溶液で湿潤処理する湿潤処理手段とを含むことを特徴とする電気亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造装置。
In an electrogalvanized steel sheet manufacturing apparatus for manufacturing an electrogalvanized steel sheet by electrogalvanizing a base steel sheet,
Water washing means for washing the steel sheet to be electrogalvanized with water,
Electrogalvanizing means for electrogalvanizing the steel sheet with a plating solution;
A wet treatment means provided between the water washing means and the electrogalvanizing means for wet-treating the washed steel sheet with an acidic solution having a pH that is not less than the pH of the plating solution and not more than the pH of the water. A device for producing electrogalvanized steel sheets.
電気亜鉛めっきが施された電気亜鉛めっき鋼板を水で洗浄する後水洗手段をさらに含み、
酸性溶液が、後水洗手段によって洗浄に用いられた洗浄水であることを特徴とする請求項4記載の電気亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造装置。
Further comprising a post-washing means for washing the electrogalvanized steel sheet subjected to electrogalvanization with water,
The apparatus for producing an electrogalvanized steel sheet according to claim 4, wherein the acidic solution is washing water used for washing by a post-water washing means.
酸性溶液のpHが、3以上、5以下であることを特徴とする請求項4または5記載の電気亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造装置。   6. The apparatus for producing an electrogalvanized steel sheet according to claim 4, wherein the pH of the acidic solution is 3 or more and 5 or less.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008174765A (en) * 2007-01-16 2008-07-31 Jfe Steel Kk Equipment and method for electroplating steel strip
CN105714347A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-06-29 安徽中盛罐业有限公司 Tin case surface tinning process

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0959788A (en) * 1995-06-14 1997-03-04 Kobe Steel Ltd Production of electrogalvanized steel sheet excellent in appearance
JPH10110290A (en) * 1996-10-08 1998-04-28 Kobe Steel Ltd Production of electrogalvanized steel sheet excellent in surface appearance

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0959788A (en) * 1995-06-14 1997-03-04 Kobe Steel Ltd Production of electrogalvanized steel sheet excellent in appearance
JPH10110290A (en) * 1996-10-08 1998-04-28 Kobe Steel Ltd Production of electrogalvanized steel sheet excellent in surface appearance

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008174765A (en) * 2007-01-16 2008-07-31 Jfe Steel Kk Equipment and method for electroplating steel strip
CN105714347A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-06-29 安徽中盛罐业有限公司 Tin case surface tinning process

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