JP2006190611A - Power supply device - Google Patents

Power supply device Download PDF

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JP2006190611A
JP2006190611A JP2005002741A JP2005002741A JP2006190611A JP 2006190611 A JP2006190611 A JP 2006190611A JP 2005002741 A JP2005002741 A JP 2005002741A JP 2005002741 A JP2005002741 A JP 2005002741A JP 2006190611 A JP2006190611 A JP 2006190611A
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plate
power supply
insulating plate
secondary battery
connecting portion
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Takashi Sano
喬史 佐野
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2005002741A priority Critical patent/JP2006190611A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power supply device, which can be used stably for a long period eliminating failure even in use in an environment receiving very strong vibrations. <P>SOLUTION: The power supply device has a plurality of secondary batteries 10 housed in a holder case 20 by arranging laterally in perpendicular posture with a sealing plate 12 having an opening part of a safety valve at the upper part, and by connecting in series the adjoining secondary batteries 10 by a lead plate 30 connected to the outer package can 11 and the sealing plate 12. The holder case 20 has a first insulating plate 21 arranged below the outer package can 11, a second insulating plate 22 arranged on the sealing plate 12, and a connecting implement 23 which combines the first insulating plate 21 and the second insulating plate 22 so as to clip the secondary batteries 10. The power supply device has a plurality of secondary batteries 10 interposed between the first insulating plate 21 and the second insulating plate 22 in a vertical direction by the connecting implement 23 combining the first insulating plate 21 and the second insulating plate 22. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、複数の二次電池をリード板で直列に連結して、垂直姿勢で横に並べている電源装置に関し、とくに車両に搭載されて走行用のモーターを駆動するのに最適な電源装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a power supply device in which a plurality of secondary batteries are connected in series with a lead plate and arranged side by side in a vertical posture, and more particularly, to a power supply device that is optimally mounted on a vehicle and drives a driving motor. .

複数の二次電池を直列に接続している電源装置は、二次電池をリード板で直列に接続している。従来の車両用の電源装置は、複数の二次電池を直線状に直列接続して電池モジュールとし、さらに、複数の電池モジュールをケースに入れてバスバーで直列に接続している。   In a power supply apparatus in which a plurality of secondary batteries are connected in series, the secondary batteries are connected in series with a lead plate. In a conventional power supply device for a vehicle, a plurality of secondary batteries are linearly connected in series to form a battery module, and the plurality of battery modules are placed in a case and connected in series with a bus bar.

この構造の電源装置は、細長い電池モジュールを水平姿勢でケースに収納している。この姿勢の二次電池は、倒れた姿勢でケースに収納されるので、安全弁が開弁するときに、電解液が排出されることがある。電池は、電解液が排出されると、性能が低下して使用できなくなる。この弊害は、全ての電池を、封口板を上に位置する垂直姿勢で収納して解消できる。本出願人は、複数の二次電池をホルダーケースに垂直姿勢で収納するバッテリーパックを開発している。(特許文献1参照)
特開2002−15716号公報
In the power supply device having this structure, the elongated battery module is housed in the case in a horizontal posture. Since the secondary battery in this posture is housed in the case in a tilted posture, the electrolyte may be discharged when the safety valve opens. When the electrolytic solution is discharged, the battery has a reduced performance and cannot be used. This problem can be solved by storing all the batteries in a vertical posture with the sealing plate positioned on top. The present applicant has developed a battery pack for storing a plurality of secondary batteries in a holder case in a vertical posture. (See Patent Document 1)
JP 2002-15716 A

特許文献1に記載されるバッテリーパックは、電動工具の電源用に開発されたものである。このバッテリーパックは、図1に示すように、複数の二次電池10を垂直姿勢でホルダーケース20に収納する。隣の二次電池10は、リード板30で直列に接続されている。このバッテリーパックは、全ての二次電池10を上向きとするので、安全弁が開弁するときに電解液が漏れるのを防止できる。また、全ての二次電池10を同じ向きに配列するので、組み立て時のケアレスミスを防止できる。   The battery pack described in Patent Document 1 has been developed for the power source of electric tools. As shown in FIG. 1, the battery pack stores a plurality of secondary batteries 10 in a holder case 20 in a vertical posture. The adjacent secondary batteries 10 are connected in series by a lead plate 30. Since all the secondary batteries 10 face upward in this battery pack, it is possible to prevent the electrolyte from leaking when the safety valve is opened. Moreover, since all the secondary batteries 10 are arranged in the same direction, careless mistakes during assembly can be prevented.

ただ、この構造のバッテリーパックは、電動工具には適した構造であっても、車両のように激しい振動を受ける環境で使用されると、リード板が外れる等の弊害が発生しやすい欠点がある。また、車両用の電源装置は、大容量で内部抵抗の小さい二次電池を使用するので、リード板が外れてショートすると、極めて大きなショート電流が流れる欠点がある。   However, even if the battery pack of this structure is a structure suitable for an electric power tool, there is a drawback that the lead plate is likely to be damaged when used in an environment subject to severe vibration such as a vehicle. . In addition, since the vehicular power supply device uses a secondary battery having a large capacity and a small internal resistance, there is a drawback that an extremely large short-circuit current flows when the lead plate is detached and short-circuited.

本発明は、このような欠点を解決することを目的に開発されたもので、本発明の重要な目的は、極めて激しい振動を受ける環境で使用して、故障を少なくし、安定して長期間使用できる電源装置を提供することにある。   The present invention was developed for the purpose of solving such drawbacks, and an important object of the present invention is to use it in an environment subject to extremely severe vibrations, to reduce failures, and to stably operate for a long time. The object is to provide a power supply that can be used.

本発明の電源装置は、前述の目的を達成するために以下の構成を備える。
電源装置は、複数の二次電池10を、安全弁の開口部を有する封口板12を上部に位置させる垂直姿勢で横に並べて、隣接する二次電池10を、外装缶11と封口板12に接続しているリード板30で直列に接続して、ホルダーケース20に収納している。ホルダーケース20は、外装缶11の下に配設されて二次電池10を上に載せている第1絶縁プレート21と、封口板12の上に配設されて二次電池10を上端から挟着している第2絶縁プレート22と、第1絶縁プレート21と第2絶縁プレート22が二次電池10を挟着する状態に連結する連結具23とを備える。電源装置は、連結具23が第1絶縁プレート21と第2絶縁プレート22を連結して、複数の二次電池10を第1絶縁プレート21と第2絶縁プレート22の間に上下方向に挟着して配設している。
The power supply device of the present invention has the following configuration in order to achieve the above-described object.
The power supply device arranges a plurality of secondary batteries 10 side by side in a vertical posture in which a sealing plate 12 having a safety valve opening is positioned at the top, and connects the adjacent secondary batteries 10 to the outer can 11 and the sealing plate 12. The lead plates 30 are connected in series and are accommodated in the holder case 20. The holder case 20 is disposed below the outer can 11 and has a first insulating plate 21 on which the secondary battery 10 is placed, and a sealing plate 12 disposed between the upper end and the secondary battery 10 from above. A second insulating plate 22 that is attached, and a connector 23 that connects the first insulating plate 21 and the second insulating plate 22 so as to sandwich the secondary battery 10 therebetween. In the power supply device, the connector 23 connects the first insulating plate 21 and the second insulating plate 22, and the plurality of secondary batteries 10 are sandwiched between the first insulating plate 21 and the second insulating plate 22 in the vertical direction. Are arranged.

本発明の電源装置は、第1絶縁プレート21をプラスチック製として、その上面に、二次電池10を定位置に嵌着して配置する嵌着凹凸24を一体的に成形して設けることができる。また、本発明の電源装置は、第2絶縁プレート22をプラスチック製として、その下面に、二次電池10を定位置に嵌着して配置する嵌着凹凸25を一体的に成形して設けることができる。さらに、本発明の電源装置は、連結具23をネジとすることができる。   In the power supply device of the present invention, the first insulating plate 21 is made of plastic, and a fitting unevenness 24 for fitting and arranging the secondary battery 10 in a fixed position can be integrally formed on the upper surface thereof. . In the power supply device of the present invention, the second insulating plate 22 is made of plastic, and the lower surface of the second insulating plate 22 is integrally formed with the fitting unevenness 25 for fitting and arranging the secondary battery 10 in a fixed position. Can do. Furthermore, in the power supply device of the present invention, the connector 23 can be a screw.

本発明の電源装置は、リード板30を、二次電池10の外装缶11の上端部の外周に沿う形状の外装缶接続部31と、この外装缶接続部31から隣接する二次電池10の封口板12に向かって突出する封口板接続部32とで構成することができる。外装缶接続部31は、リング状とし、あるいは、一部を切除したリング状とすることができる。また、外装缶接続部31は、外装缶11の上端部を挿入する筒状とすることができる。封口板接続部32は、封口板12の凸部電極13を挿入する貫通孔33を設けることができる。   In the power supply device of the present invention, the lead plate 30 is connected to the outer can connecting portion 31 having a shape along the outer periphery of the upper end portion of the outer can 11 of the secondary battery 10, and the secondary battery 10 adjacent to the outer can connecting portion 31. It can be configured with a sealing plate connecting portion 32 protruding toward the sealing plate 12. The outer can connection part 31 can be ring-shaped or can be ring-shaped with a part removed. Moreover, the outer can connection part 31 can be formed in a cylindrical shape into which the upper end of the outer can 11 is inserted. The sealing plate connecting portion 32 can be provided with a through hole 33 into which the convex electrode 13 of the sealing plate 12 is inserted.

本発明の電源装置は、極めて激しい振動を受ける環境で使用しても、故障を少なくし、安定して長期間使用できる特長がある。それは、本発明の電源装置が、複数の二次電池を、安全弁の開口部を有する封口板を上部に位置させる垂直姿勢で横に並べて、隣接する二次電池をリード板で直列に接続してホルダーケースに収納しており、このホルダーケースは、外装缶の下に配設される第1絶縁プレートと、封口板の上に配設される第2絶縁プレートとを連結具で連結する構造として、複数の二次電池を第1絶縁プレートと第2絶縁プレートの間に上下方向に挟着して配設しているからである。この構造の電源装置は、垂直姿勢で並べられた複数の二次電池を第1絶縁プレートと第2絶縁プレートとで上下方向から挟着して固定するので、極めて激しい振動を受ける環境で使用しても、リード板が外れる等の弊害を極減できる。したがって、長期間にわたって、故障を少なくしながら安定して使用できる。   The power supply device of the present invention has the advantage that it can be used stably for a long period of time even if it is used in an environment subject to extremely severe vibration. In the power supply device of the present invention, a plurality of secondary batteries are arranged side by side in a vertical posture in which a sealing plate having an opening of a safety valve is positioned on the upper side, and adjacent secondary batteries are connected in series with a lead plate. The holder case has a structure in which the first insulating plate disposed under the outer can and the second insulating plate disposed on the sealing plate are connected by a connecting tool. This is because a plurality of secondary batteries are disposed so as to be vertically sandwiched between the first insulating plate and the second insulating plate. The power supply device with this structure is used in an environment subject to extremely severe vibration because a plurality of secondary batteries arranged in a vertical posture are sandwiched and fixed between the first insulating plate and the second insulating plate from above and below. However, it is possible to minimize the adverse effects such as the lead plate coming off. Therefore, it can be used stably over a long period of time while reducing failures.

さらに、本発明の電源装置は、安全弁の開口部を有する封口板を上部に位置させる垂直姿勢で二次電池をケースに収納するので、安全弁が開弁するときには、電解液が開口部から排出されるのを防止しながら、二次電池の上部の開口部からガス等を排気できる。このため、安全弁が閉弁後に、電池の性能が低下して使用できなくなる弊害を有効に防止できる。   Further, the power supply device of the present invention houses the secondary battery in the case in a vertical posture in which the sealing plate having the opening portion of the safety valve is positioned at the top, so that when the safety valve opens, the electrolyte is discharged from the opening portion. Gas or the like can be exhausted from the opening at the top of the secondary battery. For this reason, after the safety valve is closed, it is possible to effectively prevent an adverse effect that the performance of the battery deteriorates and cannot be used.

以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。ただし、以下に示す実施例は、本発明の技術思想を具体化するための電源装置を例示するものであって、本発明は電源装置を以下のものに特定しない。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. However, the embodiments described below exemplify a power supply device for embodying the technical idea of the present invention, and the present invention does not specify the power supply device as follows.

さらに、この明細書は、特許請求の範囲を理解しやすいように、実施例に示される部材に対応する番号を、「特許請求の範囲」および「課題を解決するための手段の欄」に示される部材に付記している。ただ、特許請求の範囲に示される部材を、実施例の部材に特定するものでは決してない。   Further, in this specification, in order to facilitate understanding of the scope of claims, numbers corresponding to the members shown in the examples are indicated in the “claims” and “means for solving problems” sections. It is added to the members. However, the members shown in the claims are not limited to the members in the embodiments.

図2ないし図7に示す電源装置は、複数の二次電池10を、安全弁の開口部を有する封口板12を上部に位置させる垂直姿勢で横に並べて、隣接する二次電池10を、外装缶11と封口板12に接続しているリード板30で直列に接続して、ホルダーケース20に収納している。   The power supply device shown in FIGS. 2 to 7 includes a plurality of secondary batteries 10 arranged side by side in a vertical posture in which a sealing plate 12 having an opening of a safety valve is positioned on the upper side, and adjacent secondary batteries 10 are arranged in an outer can. 11 and the lead plate 30 connected to the sealing plate 12 are connected in series and are accommodated in the holder case 20.

二次電池10は、ニッケル−水素電池、リチウムイオン二次電池、ニッケル−カドミウム電池等の円筒型電池である。二次電池10は、外装缶11の開口部を封口板12で閉塞している電池ケースに、セパレータ(図示せず)を介して積層している正負の電極板(図示せず)を入れて、電解液を充填している。外装缶11と封口板12は金属板である。外装缶11は、金属板を底のある筒状にプレス成形して製作される。封口板12は、中央に凸部電極13を設けている。さらに、封口板12は、安全弁の開口部(図示せず)を設けている。封口板12の内部に内蔵される安全弁は、電池ケースの内圧が設定圧力よりも高くなると開弁して、電池ケースが異常な内圧で破壊されるのを防止する。安全弁が開弁されると、電池ケースの内部からガスが排気されて、内圧を低下させる。通常の使用状態において安全弁は閉弁されており、電池ケースは気密に密閉されている。外装缶11の内部に収納される一方の電極板は外装缶11に接続され、他方の電極板は封口板12に接続される。さらに、外装缶11は、開口部の端部をかしめ加工して封口板12を気密に固定している。封口板12は、ガスケットを介して外装缶11のかしめ部に挟着されて気密に固定される。ガスケットは、絶縁材のゴム状弾性体で、封口板12と外装缶11とを絶縁すると共に、封口板12と外装缶11との隙間を気密に閉塞する。外装缶11は、開口部の端部をかしめて封口板12を挟着するために、封口板12を設けている端部に、周囲に沿って溝部を設けている。この二次電池10は、封口板12を第1の電極、外装缶11を第2の電極として、互いに異なる極性としている。ニッケル−水素電池は、第1の電極を正極として第2の電極を負極としている。ただ、二次電池は、第1の電極を負極として第2の電極を正極とすることもできる。   The secondary battery 10 is a cylindrical battery such as a nickel-hydrogen battery, a lithium ion secondary battery, or a nickel-cadmium battery. In the secondary battery 10, a positive and negative electrode plate (not shown) laminated via a separator (not shown) is put in a battery case in which the opening of the outer can 11 is closed with a sealing plate 12. The electrolyte is filled. The outer can 11 and the sealing plate 12 are metal plates. The outer can 11 is manufactured by press-molding a metal plate into a cylindrical shape with a bottom. The sealing plate 12 is provided with a convex electrode 13 in the center. Further, the sealing plate 12 is provided with an opening (not shown) of a safety valve. The safety valve built in the sealing plate 12 opens when the internal pressure of the battery case becomes higher than the set pressure, and prevents the battery case from being destroyed by an abnormal internal pressure. When the safety valve is opened, gas is exhausted from the inside of the battery case, and the internal pressure is reduced. In a normal use state, the safety valve is closed and the battery case is hermetically sealed. One electrode plate housed inside the outer can 11 is connected to the outer can 11, and the other electrode plate is connected to the sealing plate 12. Furthermore, the outer can 11 has an end portion of the opening that is caulked to fix the sealing plate 12 in an airtight manner. The sealing plate 12 is sandwiched between the caulked portions of the outer can 11 via a gasket and fixed in an airtight manner. The gasket is an insulating rubber-like elastic body that insulates the sealing plate 12 and the outer can 11 and airtightly closes the gap between the sealing plate 12 and the outer can 11. The outer can 11 is provided with a groove along the periphery at the end where the sealing plate 12 is provided in order to crimp the end of the opening and sandwich the sealing plate 12. The secondary battery 10 has a sealing plate 12 as a first electrode and an outer can 11 as a second electrode, and have different polarities. The nickel-hydrogen battery uses a first electrode as a positive electrode and a second electrode as a negative electrode. However, in the secondary battery, the first electrode can be a negative electrode and the second electrode can be a positive electrode.

二次電池10は、封口板12を上にする垂直姿勢でホルダーケース20に収納される。この二次電池10は、安全弁が開弁するとき、封口板12の開口部からガス等を排気する。安全弁が、電池ケースの上部から排気するので、電極を浸漬するように充填している電解液は排出されない。電池ケースを完全に満たすように電解液を充填しないからである。したがって、電池ケースの内圧が上昇して安全弁が開弁するとき、電池ケースの上部に溜る空気やガスを排気して内圧を低下させる。内圧が低下して安全弁が閉弁されると、電解液を排出しない二次電池10は、再び充放電できる状態となる。   The secondary battery 10 is stored in the holder case 20 in a vertical posture with the sealing plate 12 facing up. The secondary battery 10 exhausts gas or the like from the opening of the sealing plate 12 when the safety valve is opened. Since the safety valve exhausts from the upper part of the battery case, the electrolyte filled to immerse the electrode is not discharged. This is because the electrolyte solution is not filled so as to completely fill the battery case. Therefore, when the internal pressure of the battery case rises and the safety valve opens, the air or gas accumulated in the upper part of the battery case is exhausted to reduce the internal pressure. When the internal pressure decreases and the safety valve is closed, the secondary battery 10 that does not discharge the electrolyte is in a state where it can be charged and discharged again.

図の電源装置は、二次電池10を円筒型電池とするが、角形電池とすることもできる。二次電池10は、垂直な姿勢として、隣の二次電池10との間に冷却隙間を設けている。ホルダーケース20には、図8に示すように一列に並べて二次電池10を収納し、あるいは図9に示すように複数列に並べ、あるいはまた図10に示すように、電池間に隣の電池が位置するようにホルダーケース20に配列される。   In the illustrated power supply apparatus, the secondary battery 10 is a cylindrical battery, but may be a square battery. The secondary battery 10 is provided with a cooling gap between the secondary battery 10 and the adjacent secondary battery 10 in a vertical posture. The holder case 20 accommodates the secondary batteries 10 arranged in a row as shown in FIG. 8, or arranged in a plurality of rows as shown in FIG. 9, or as shown in FIG. Are arranged in the holder case 20 so as to be positioned.

二次電池10は、封口板12に凸部電極13を設け、外装缶11の底面を水平面としている。したがって、二次電池10は、封口板12の凸部電極13を上に、外装缶11の底を下にする垂直な姿勢でホルダーケース20に収納される。外装缶11の底面は水平面であるから、下側のホルダーケース20である第1絶縁プレート21の上に載せて、安定して垂直姿勢に立てることができる。   In the secondary battery 10, the convex electrode 13 is provided on the sealing plate 12, and the bottom surface of the outer can 11 is a horizontal plane. Therefore, the secondary battery 10 is accommodated in the holder case 20 in a vertical posture with the convex electrode 13 of the sealing plate 12 facing up and the bottom of the outer can 11 facing down. Since the bottom surface of the outer can 11 is a horizontal surface, the outer can 11 can be placed on the first insulating plate 21 which is the lower holder case 20 and can be stably placed in a vertical posture.

隣接する二次電池10は、リード板30で直列に接続される。図2、図4、図5及び図7に示す電源装置のリード板30を、それぞれ図11ないし図14の斜視図に示す。リード板30は、金属板を裁断した後、図に示す形状にプレス加工して製作される。金属板は、鉄板や銅板等の金属板の表面に、ニッケル、銅、銀、シンチュウ等の金属メッキをしたもの、あるいはニッケル板である。リード板30は、二次電池10の外装缶11の上端部の外周に沿う形状の外装缶接続部31と、この外装缶接続部31から隣接する二次電池10の封口板12に向かって突出する封口板接続部32とからなる。   Adjacent secondary batteries 10 are connected in series by a lead plate 30. The lead plate 30 of the power supply device shown in FIGS. 2, 4, 5 and 7 is shown in the perspective views of FIGS. The lead plate 30 is manufactured by cutting a metal plate and then pressing it into the shape shown in the figure. The metal plate is a plate obtained by plating a surface of a metal plate such as an iron plate or a copper plate with nickel, copper, silver, Shinchu or the like, or a nickel plate. The lead plate 30 protrudes toward the sealing plate 12 of the adjacent secondary battery 10 from the outer can connection portion 31 having a shape along the outer periphery of the upper end portion of the outer can 11 of the secondary battery 10. And a sealing plate connecting portion 32.

図2と図11のリード板30は、外装缶接続部31をリング状としている。図4と図12のリード板30の外装缶接続部31は、一部を切除したリング状としている。これ等のリード板30の外装缶接続部31は、外装缶11の上端のカシメ凸条14の外側をカバーするように連結される。これ等の外装缶接続部31は、外装缶11の上端縁のカシメ凸条14の外側に嵌着されるように、弾性変形できる金属板を溝形としている。この外装缶接続部31は、金属板を弾性変形させて、溝内にカシメ凸条14を嵌着して、リード板30の外装缶接続部31を外装缶11に電気接続する状態で連結する。このため、この形状の外装缶接続部31は、外装缶11に溶接することなく外装缶11に電気接続できる。ただ、外装缶接続部31にカシメ凸条14を入れる状態で、外装缶接続部31を外装缶11に溶接してより確実に電気接続することもできる。   In the lead plate 30 of FIGS. 2 and 11, the outer can connecting portion 31 has a ring shape. The outer can connecting part 31 of the lead plate 30 shown in FIGS. 4 and 12 has a ring shape with a part cut away. The outer can connection part 31 of these lead plates 30 is connected so as to cover the outer side of the crimping ridge 14 at the upper end of the outer can 11. These outer can connection portions 31 have a groove-shaped metal plate that can be elastically deformed so as to be fitted to the outer side of the caulking ridge 14 at the upper end edge of the outer can 11. The outer can connecting portion 31 is formed by elastically deforming a metal plate, fitting the caulking ridge 14 in the groove, and connecting the outer can connecting portion 31 of the lead plate 30 in an electrically connected state to the outer can 11. . For this reason, the outer can connection part 31 having this shape can be electrically connected to the outer can 11 without being welded to the outer can 11. However, the outer can connection part 31 can be welded to the outer can 11 in a state where the crimping ridges 14 are inserted into the outer can connection part 31, and the electric connection can be more reliably performed.

図5と図13に示すリード板30の外装缶接続部31は、外装缶11の上端部を挿入する筒状に金属板をプレス成形している。円筒型電池を挿入する外装缶接続部31は、円筒状としている。さらに、筒状の外装缶接続部31は、上端面に内側に突出する鍔部31Aを設けている。ただし、図7と図14の外装缶接続部31は、一部を切除した円筒状としている。円筒状の外装缶接続部31は、内径を外装缶11の外径に等しくして、外装缶11の表面に密着させ、さらに外装缶11に溶接して電気接続する状態で連結している。この構造は、溶接してリード板30を外装缶11に確実に連結できる。   The outer can connecting portion 31 of the lead plate 30 shown in FIGS. 5 and 13 is formed by pressing a metal plate into a cylindrical shape into which the upper end of the outer can 11 is inserted. The outer can connecting portion 31 into which the cylindrical battery is inserted has a cylindrical shape. Furthermore, the cylindrical outer can connecting portion 31 is provided with a flange portion 31A protruding inward on the upper end surface. However, the outer can connection part 31 in FIGS. 7 and 14 has a cylindrical shape with a part removed. The cylindrical outer can connecting portion 31 has an inner diameter equal to the outer diameter of the outer can 11, is in close contact with the surface of the outer can 11, and is connected to the outer can 11 in a state of being electrically connected. This structure can reliably connect the lead plate 30 to the outer can 11 by welding.

封口板接続部32は、外装缶接続部31から半径方向に突出して封口板12に接続される。図の封口板接続部32は、封口板12の凸部電極13の挿入する貫通孔33を設けている。この構造の封口板接続部32は、貫通孔33に凸部電極13を挿入して、リード板30を定位置に配置できる。このため、封口板接続部32を封口板12の定位置に正確に連結できる特徴がある。凸部電極13の周囲に配設される封口板接続部32は、溶接して封口板12に電気接続され、あるいは第2絶縁プレート22に押圧されて封口板12に電気接続される。ただし、封口板接続部は、凸部電極に溶接して接続することもできる。   The sealing plate connecting portion 32 projects from the outer can connecting portion 31 in the radial direction and is connected to the sealing plate 12. The sealing plate connecting portion 32 in the figure is provided with a through hole 33 into which the convex electrode 13 of the sealing plate 12 is inserted. With the sealing plate connecting portion 32 having this structure, the lead plate 30 can be disposed at a fixed position by inserting the convex electrode 13 into the through hole 33. For this reason, there exists the characteristic which can connect the sealing board connection part 32 to the fixed position of the sealing board 12 correctly. The sealing plate connecting portion 32 disposed around the convex electrode 13 is welded and electrically connected to the sealing plate 12, or pressed by the second insulating plate 22 and electrically connected to the sealing plate 12. However, the sealing plate connecting portion can also be connected to the convex electrode by welding.

封口板接続部32は、封口板12に接続する先端部32Aと、外装缶接続部31に連結している中間部32Bとを段差ができるように折曲加工している。封口板接続部32は、中間部32Bを先端部32Aよりも上方に位置させるように折曲加工している。図12と図14のリード板30は、先端部32Aを封口板12に連結する状態で、中間部32Bがカシメ凸条14に接触しないようにしている。これ等のリード板30は、外装缶接続部31に切除部34を設けて、この切除部34に封口板接続部32を配設する。この構造によると、封口板接続部32が外装缶接続部31に接触することがないので、全高を低くできる。図11と図13のリード板30は、先端部32Aを封口板12に連結する状態で、中間部32Bがカシメ凸条14に連結している外装缶接続部31に接触しないようにしている。この構造のリード板30の中間部32Bは、外装缶接続部31を非接触状態で跨ぐように配設されるので、封口板接続部32を特定位置に設けている切除部に配設する必要がない。このため、リード板30で接続する二次電池10の配列に制限がなく、非直線状に配列する二次電池10を直列に接続することができる。   The sealing plate connecting portion 32 is bent so that a step can be formed between the tip portion 32A connected to the sealing plate 12 and the intermediate portion 32B connected to the outer can connecting portion 31. The sealing plate connecting part 32 is bent so that the intermediate part 32B is positioned above the tip part 32A. The lead plate 30 shown in FIGS. 12 and 14 prevents the intermediate portion 32B from coming into contact with the caulking ridge 14 in a state where the tip portion 32A is connected to the sealing plate 12. These lead plates 30 are provided with a cut portion 34 in the outer can connecting portion 31, and a sealing plate connecting portion 32 is provided in the cut portion 34. According to this structure, since the sealing plate connection part 32 does not contact the outer can connection part 31, the overall height can be lowered. The lead plate 30 of FIGS. 11 and 13 prevents the intermediate portion 32B from coming into contact with the outer can connecting portion 31 connected to the caulking ridge 14 in a state where the distal end portion 32A is connected to the sealing plate 12. Since the intermediate portion 32B of the lead plate 30 having this structure is disposed so as to straddle the outer can connecting portion 31 in a non-contact state, it is necessary to dispose the sealing plate connecting portion 32 in the excision portion provided at a specific position. There is no. For this reason, there is no restriction | limiting in the arrangement | sequence of the secondary battery 10 connected with the lead board 30, and the secondary battery 10 arranged in a non-linear form can be connected in series.

中間部32Bの下面には、プラスチックや紙等の絶縁材40を配設している。プラスチック製の絶縁材40は、中間部32Bあるいは外装缶接続部31に嵌着してリード板30に連結している。中間部32Bに嵌着する絶縁材40は、中間部32Bの下面及び段差部32Cの外側面に位置して配設されて、中間部32Bや段差部32Cが外装缶接続部31やカシメ凸条14に接触するのを防止する。ここに絶縁材40を配設する構造は、中間部32Bや段差部32Cがカシメ凸条14や外装缶接続部31に接触してショートするのを確実に阻止できる。さらに、外装缶接続部に嵌着する絶縁材は、図示しないが、リング状または一部が切除されたリング状の絶縁キャップとして外装缶接続部の一部ないし全体の表面を被覆することができる。絶縁キャップである絶縁材は、外装缶接続部が溶着された二次電池の上部に装着されて、中間部や段差部が外装缶接続部やカシメ凸条に接触してショートするのを阻止する。   An insulating material 40 such as plastic or paper is disposed on the lower surface of the intermediate portion 32B. The plastic insulating material 40 is fitted to the intermediate portion 32B or the outer can connecting portion 31 and coupled to the lead plate 30. The insulating material 40 fitted to the intermediate part 32B is disposed on the lower surface of the intermediate part 32B and the outer surface of the step part 32C, and the intermediate part 32B and the step part 32C are connected to the outer can connecting part 31 and the caulking ridge. 14 is prevented from touching. The structure in which the insulating material 40 is disposed here can surely prevent the intermediate portion 32B or the stepped portion 32C from coming into contact with the crimping ridge 14 or the outer can connecting portion 31 and short-circuiting. Furthermore, although not shown, the insulating material to be fitted to the outer can connecting portion can cover a part or the entire surface of the outer can connecting portion as a ring-shaped or partly cut ring-shaped insulating cap. . The insulating material, which is an insulating cap, is attached to the upper part of the secondary battery to which the outer can connecting part is welded, and prevents the intermediate part and the step part from coming into contact with the outer can connecting part and the caulking ridge to cause a short circuit. .

ホルダーケース20は、外装缶11の下に配設されて二次電池10を上に載せている第1絶縁プレート21と、封口板12の上に配設されて二次電池10を上端から挟着している第2絶縁プレート22と、第1絶縁プレート21と第2絶縁プレート22が二次電池10を挟着する状態に連結する連結具23とを備える。このホルダーケース20は、連結具23で第1絶縁プレート21と第2絶縁プレート22を連結して、複数の二次電池10を第1絶縁プレート21と第2絶縁プレート22の間に上下方向に挟着して配設する。   The holder case 20 is disposed below the outer can 11 and has a first insulating plate 21 on which the secondary battery 10 is placed, and a sealing plate 12 disposed between the upper end and the secondary battery 10 from above. A second insulating plate 22 that is attached, and a connector 23 that connects the first insulating plate 21 and the second insulating plate 22 so as to sandwich the secondary battery 10 therebetween. The holder case 20 connects the first insulating plate 21 and the second insulating plate 22 with a connector 23 so that the plurality of secondary batteries 10 are vertically arranged between the first insulating plate 21 and the second insulating plate 22. They are sandwiched and arranged.

第1絶縁プレート21はプラスチック製で、その上面には、二次電池10を定位置に嵌着して配置する嵌着凹凸24を一体的に成形して設けている。図2ないし図7の第1絶縁プレート21は、二次電池10の周囲に凸部24Aを設けて、この凸部24Aの内側に二次電池10を配設して、二次電池10を定位置に配置する。   The first insulating plate 21 is made of plastic, and on the upper surface thereof, a fitting unevenness 24 for fitting and arranging the secondary battery 10 in a fixed position is integrally formed and provided. The first insulating plate 21 in FIG. 2 to FIG. 7 is provided with a convex portion 24A around the secondary battery 10, and the secondary battery 10 is disposed inside the convex portion 24A. Place in position.

第2絶縁プレート22もプラスチック製で、その下面には、二次電池10を嵌着して、定位置に配置する嵌着凹凸25を一体的に成形して設けている。第2絶縁プレート22の嵌着凹凸25は、リード板30を二次電池10の上面に押圧する。とくに、リード板30の封口板接続部32の先端部32Aを封口板12の上面に押圧する。二次電池10は、その上端に、ふたつのリード板30を接続している。一方のリード板30は、外装缶接続部31を外装缶11の外側に、他方のリード板30は、封口板接続部32の先端部32Aを封口板12の凸部電極13又はその周囲に連結している。第2絶縁プレート22の嵌着凹凸25は、ふたつのリード板30を互いに絶縁するために、外装缶接続部31と封口板接続部32との間に侵入される絶縁凸部25Aを設けている。この絶縁凸部25Aは、封口板接続部32と外装缶接続部31との間の隙間に嵌入されて、ふたつのリード板30を絶縁し、さらに、二次電池10の位置ずれを阻止して、二次電池10を定位置に配置する。また、第2絶縁プレート22の嵌着凹凸25は、図6に示すように、隣接する二次電池10の間に嵌入される突出部25Bを設け、この突出部25Bで二次電池10を定位置に配置することもできる。第2絶縁プレート22の嵌着凹凸25は、一対のリード板30を固定している二次電池10の上端に嵌着される形状に成形され、さらに、二次電池10の間に嵌入される突出部25Bのある形状に成形される。ただし、二次電池10の上端面に嵌着される嵌着凹凸25は、封口板12の安全弁から排出される流体通路(図示せず)を設けている。   The second insulating plate 22 is also made of plastic, and the lower surface of the second insulating plate 22 is fitted with the secondary battery 10 and integrally provided with a fitting unevenness 25 arranged at a fixed position. The fitting unevenness 25 of the second insulating plate 22 presses the lead plate 30 against the upper surface of the secondary battery 10. In particular, the front end portion 32 </ b> A of the sealing plate connecting portion 32 of the lead plate 30 is pressed against the upper surface of the sealing plate 12. The secondary battery 10 has two lead plates 30 connected to its upper end. One lead plate 30 connects the outer can connecting portion 31 to the outer side of the outer can 11, and the other lead plate 30 connects the tip 32 </ b> A of the sealing plate connecting portion 32 to the convex electrode 13 of the sealing plate 12 or the periphery thereof. is doing. In order to insulate the two lead plates 30 from each other, the fitting unevenness 25 of the second insulating plate 22 is provided with an insulating convex portion 25A that enters between the outer can connecting portion 31 and the sealing plate connecting portion 32. . 25 A of this insulation convex part is inserted in the clearance gap between the sealing board connection part 32 and the exterior can connection part 31, and insulates the two lead plates 30, and also prevents the position shift of the secondary battery 10. The secondary battery 10 is arranged at a fixed position. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the fitting unevenness 25 of the second insulating plate 22 is provided with a protruding portion 25 </ b> B inserted between adjacent secondary batteries 10, and the protruding portion 25 </ b> B defines the secondary battery 10. It can also be placed in position. The fitting unevenness 25 of the second insulating plate 22 is formed into a shape that is fitted to the upper end of the secondary battery 10 that fixes the pair of lead plates 30, and is further fitted between the secondary batteries 10. The protrusion 25B is formed into a certain shape. However, the fitting unevenness 25 fitted to the upper end surface of the secondary battery 10 is provided with a fluid passage (not shown) discharged from the safety valve of the sealing plate 12.

図の電源装置は、ホルダーケース20の第1絶縁プレート21と第2絶縁プレート22を板状に成形している。この構造のホルダーケース20は、第1絶縁プレート21と第2絶縁プレート22の間に送風して、二次電池10を効率よく冷却できる。ただ、ホルダーケースは、図示しないが、第1絶縁プレートと第2絶縁プレートに周壁を成形している箱形とすることもできる。このホルダーケースは、二次電池を閉鎖された内部に収納できる。このホルダーケースは、送風開口を設けて、内部に強制送風して二次電池を冷却する。   In the illustrated power supply apparatus, the first insulating plate 21 and the second insulating plate 22 of the holder case 20 are formed into a plate shape. The holder case 20 having this structure blows air between the first insulating plate 21 and the second insulating plate 22 to efficiently cool the secondary battery 10. However, although not shown, the holder case may be a box shape in which peripheral walls are formed on the first insulating plate and the second insulating plate. The holder case can store the secondary battery in a closed interior. This holder case is provided with a ventilation opening, and forcibly blows air inside to cool the secondary battery.

連結具23は、第1絶縁プレート21と第2絶縁プレート22が二次電池10を上下から挟着する状態で、第1絶縁プレート21と第2絶縁プレート22を連結する。図の電源装置は、連結具23をネジ23Aとナット23Bとしている。この連結具23は、ネジ23Aを第1絶縁プレート21と第2絶縁プレート22の貫通孔(図示せず)に挿通し、ネジ23Aにナット23Bをねじ込んで第1絶縁プレート21と第2絶縁プレート22とを連結する。この連結具23は、ナット23Bのねじ込み量を調整して、第1絶縁プレート21と第2絶縁プレート22とが二次電池10を上下で挟着する押圧力を調整できる。ただし、本発明の電源装置は、連結具をネジとナットには特定しない。例えば、連結具を爪の嵌め込み構造とする等、第1絶縁プレートと第2絶縁プレートを二次電池を挟着する状態で連結できる全てのものとすることができる。また、第1絶縁プレートや第2絶縁プレートは、強度を向上させるために金属板で補強して、プラスチックと金属板を二層に積層させた構造とすることができる。その場合、二次電池と接触する側の面をプラスチック層とすることによって、金属板と二次電池とを絶縁しながらプレートを補強することができる。また、金属板をプラスチックでラミネートさせた三層以上の構造とすることもできる。   The connector 23 connects the first insulating plate 21 and the second insulating plate 22 with the first insulating plate 21 and the second insulating plate 22 sandwiching the secondary battery 10 from above and below. In the illustrated power supply apparatus, the connector 23 is a screw 23A and a nut 23B. In this connector 23, screws 23A are inserted into through holes (not shown) of the first insulating plate 21 and the second insulating plate 22, and nuts 23B are screwed into the screws 23A so that the first insulating plate 21 and the second insulating plate are inserted. 22 is connected. The connecting tool 23 can adjust the pressing force with which the first insulating plate 21 and the second insulating plate 22 sandwich the secondary battery 10 vertically by adjusting the screwing amount of the nut 23B. However, the power supply device of the present invention does not specify the coupling tool as a screw and a nut. For example, the first insulating plate and the second insulating plate can be connected in a state in which the secondary battery is sandwiched, such as a nail fitting structure. Further, the first insulating plate and the second insulating plate can be reinforced with a metal plate in order to improve the strength, and a structure in which a plastic and a metal plate are laminated in two layers can be employed. In that case, by making the surface on the side in contact with the secondary battery a plastic layer, the plate can be reinforced while insulating the metal plate and the secondary battery. Moreover, it can also be set as the structure of three or more layers which laminated the metal plate with the plastics.

本発明の電源装置は、好ましくは車両に搭載されて走行用のモーターに電力を供給する。この電源装置は、二次電池を垂直に立てる姿勢で車両に搭載され、安全弁が開弁するときに、電解液が排出されるのを防止する。   The power supply apparatus of the present invention is preferably mounted on a vehicle and supplies power to a motor for traveling. This power supply device is mounted on the vehicle in a posture in which the secondary battery is set up vertically, and prevents the electrolyte from being discharged when the safety valve opens.

従来のバッテリーパックの一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows an example of the conventional battery pack. 本発明の一実施例にかかる電源装置の垂直断面図であるIt is a vertical sectional view of a power supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2に示す電源装置のA−A線断面図である。It is the sectional view on the AA line of the power supply device shown in FIG. 本発明の他の実施例にかかる電源装置の垂直断面図であるIt is a vertical sectional view of a power supply device according to another embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の他の実施例にかかる電源装置の垂直断面図であるIt is a vertical sectional view of a power supply device according to another embodiment of the present invention. 図5に示す電源装置のA−A線断面図である。It is AA sectional view taken on the line of the power supply device shown in FIG. 本発明の他の実施例にかかる電源装置の垂直断面図であるIt is a vertical sectional view of a power supply device according to another embodiment of the present invention. 複数の二次電池をホルダーケースに収納する一例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows an example which accommodates a some secondary battery in a holder case. 複数の二次電池をホルダーケースに収納する他の一例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows another example which accommodates a some secondary battery in a holder case. 複数の二次電池をホルダーケースに収納する他の一例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows another example which accommodates a some secondary battery in a holder case. 図2に示す電源装置のリード板の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a lead plate of the power supply device shown in FIG. 2. 図4に示す電源装置のリード板の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the lead board of the power supply device shown in FIG. 図5に示す電源装置のリード板の斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a lead plate of the power supply device shown in FIG. 5. 図7に示す電源装置のリード板の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the lead board of the power supply device shown in FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10…二次電池
11…外装缶
12…封口板
13…凸部電極
14…カシメ凸条
20…ホルダーケース
21…第1絶縁プレート
22…第2絶縁プレート
23…連結具 23A…ネジ
23B…ナット
24…嵌着凹凸 24A…凸部
25…嵌着凹凸 25A…絶縁凸部
25B…突出部
30…リード板
31…外装缶接続部 31A…鍔部
32…封口板接続部 32A…先端部
32B…中間部
32C…段差部
33…貫通孔
34…切除部
40…絶縁材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Secondary battery 11 ... Exterior can 12 ... Sealing plate 13 ... Convex part electrode 14 ... Caulking protrusion 20 ... Holder case 21 ... 1st insulation plate 22 ... 2nd insulation plate 23 ... Connection tool 23A ... Screw
23B ... Nut 24 ... Fitting unevenness 24A ... Convex portion 25 ... Fitting unevenness 25A ... Insulating convex portion
25B ... Projection part 30 ... Lead plate 31 ... Exterior can connection part 31A ... Ridge part 32 ... Sealing plate connection part 32A ... Tip part
32B ... Intermediate part
32C ... Step part 33 ... Through hole 34 ... Removal part 40 ... Insulating material

Claims (8)

複数の二次電池(10)を、安全弁の開口部を有する封口板(12)を上部に位置させる垂直姿勢で横に並べて、隣接する二次電池(10)を外装缶(11)と封口板(12)に接続しているリード板(30)で直列に接続して、ホルダーケース(20)に収納している電源装置であって、
ホルダーケース(20)が、外装缶(11)の下に配設されて二次電池(10)を上に載せている第1絶縁プレート(21)と、封口板(12)の上に配設されて二次電池(10)を上端から挟着している第2絶縁プレート(22)と、第1絶縁プレート(21)と第2絶縁プレート(22)が二次電池(10)を挟着する状態に連結する連結具(23)とを備え、
連結具(23)が第1絶縁プレート(21)と第2絶縁プレート(22)を連結して、複数の二次電池(10)を第1絶縁プレート(21)と第2絶縁プレート(22)の間に上下方向に挟着して配設してなる電源装置。
A plurality of secondary batteries (10) are arranged side by side in a vertical posture with the sealing plate (12) having the opening of the safety valve positioned at the top, and the adjacent secondary battery (10) is placed in the outer can (11) and the sealing plate A power supply device connected in series with a lead plate (30) connected to (12) and housed in a holder case (20),
The holder case (20) is disposed below the outer can (11) and disposed on the first insulating plate (21) on which the secondary battery (10) is placed and the sealing plate (12). The second insulating plate (22) sandwiching the secondary battery (10) from the upper end, the first insulating plate (21) and the second insulating plate (22) sandwiching the secondary battery (10) A connector (23) for connecting to the state
A connector (23) connects the first insulating plate (21) and the second insulating plate (22), and a plurality of secondary batteries (10) are connected to the first insulating plate (21) and the second insulating plate (22). A power supply device that is sandwiched between and disposed in the vertical direction.
第1絶縁プレート(21)がプラスチック製で、その上面には、二次電池(10)を定位置に嵌着して配置する嵌着凹凸(24)を一体的に成形して設けている請求項1に記載される電源装置。   The first insulating plate (21) is made of plastic, and the upper surface thereof is integrally formed with a fitting unevenness (24) for fitting and arranging the secondary battery (10) in a fixed position. Item 4. The power supply device according to Item 1. 第2絶縁プレート(22)がプラスチック製で、その下面には、二次電池(10)を定位置に嵌着して配置する嵌着凹凸(25)を一体的に成形して設けている請求項1に記載される電源装置。   The second insulating plate (22) is made of plastic, and a lower surface of the second insulating plate (22) is integrally formed with a fitting unevenness (25) for fitting and arranging the secondary battery (10) in a fixed position. Item 4. The power supply device according to Item 1. 連結具(23)がネジである請求項1に記載される電源装置。   The power supply device according to claim 1, wherein the connector (23) is a screw. リード板(30)が、二次電池(10)の外装缶(11)の上端部の外周に沿う形状の外装缶接続部(31)と、この外装缶接続部(31)から隣接する二次電池(10)の封口板(12)に向かって突出する封口板接続部(32)とからなり、外装缶接続部(31)がリング状である請求項1に記載される電源装置。   The lead plate (30) has an outer can connecting portion (31) shaped along the outer periphery of the upper end of the outer can (11) of the secondary battery (10), and a secondary adjacent to the outer can connecting portion (31). The power supply device according to claim 1, further comprising a sealing plate connecting portion (32) protruding toward the sealing plate (12) of the battery (10), wherein the outer can connecting portion (31) has a ring shape. リード板(30)が、二次電池(10)の外装缶(11)の上端部の外周に沿う形状の外装缶接続部(31)と、この外装缶接続部(31)から隣接する二次電池(10)の封口板(12)に向かって突出する封口板接続部(32)とからなり、外装缶接続部(31)が、一部を切除したリング状である請求項1に記載される電源装置。   The lead plate (30) has an outer can connecting portion (31) shaped along the outer periphery of the upper end of the outer can (11) of the secondary battery (10), and a secondary adjacent to the outer can connecting portion (31). It is comprised from the sealing board connection part (32) which protrudes toward the sealing board (12) of a battery (10), and an exterior can connection part (31) is a ring shape which partly cut off. Power supply. リード板(30)が、二次電池(10)の外装缶(11)の上端部の外周に沿う形状の外装缶接続部(31)と、この外装缶接続部(31)から隣接する二次電池(10)の封口板(12)に向かって突出する封口板接続部(32)とからなり、外装缶接続部(31)が外装缶(11)の上端部を挿入する筒状である請求項1に記載される電源装置。   The lead plate (30) has an outer can connecting portion (31) shaped along the outer periphery of the upper end of the outer can (11) of the secondary battery (10), and a secondary adjacent to the outer can connecting portion (31). A sealing plate connecting portion (32) protruding toward the sealing plate (12) of the battery (10), and the outer can connecting portion (31) is a cylindrical shape for inserting the upper end portion of the outer can (11). Item 4. The power supply device according to Item 1. リード板(30)が、二次電池(10)の外装缶(11)の上端部の外周に沿う形状の外装缶接続部(31)と、この外装缶接続部(31)から隣接する二次電池(10)の封口板(12)に向かって突出する封口板接続部(32)とからなり、封口板接続部(32)が、封口板(12)の凸部電極(13)を挿入する貫通孔(33)を設けている請求項1に記載される電源装置。
The lead plate (30) has an outer can connecting portion (31) shaped along the outer periphery of the upper end of the outer can (11) of the secondary battery (10), and a secondary adjacent to the outer can connecting portion (31). It consists of a sealing plate connection part (32) protruding toward the sealing plate (12) of the battery (10), and the sealing plate connection part (32) inserts the convex electrode (13) of the sealing plate (12). The power supply device according to claim 1, further comprising a through hole (33).
JP2005002741A 2005-01-07 2005-01-07 Power supply device Withdrawn JP2006190611A (en)

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EP2210297A1 (en) * 2007-12-25 2010-07-28 BYD Company Limited Battery system having interconnected battery packs each having multiple electrochemical storage cells
JP2011508395A (en) * 2007-12-25 2011-03-10 ビーワイディー カンパニー リミテッド Battery system having interconnected battery packs, each having a plurality of electrochemical accumulators
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