JP2006177088A - Column and beam joint structure and method in wooden buildings - Google Patents

Column and beam joint structure and method in wooden buildings Download PDF

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JP2006177088A
JP2006177088A JP2004372884A JP2004372884A JP2006177088A JP 2006177088 A JP2006177088 A JP 2006177088A JP 2004372884 A JP2004372884 A JP 2004372884A JP 2004372884 A JP2004372884 A JP 2004372884A JP 2006177088 A JP2006177088 A JP 2006177088A
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column
side upper
connection fitting
fitting
upper connection
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Kenichi Nakagawa
健一 中川
Yoshihiko Kikushima
芳彦 菊島
Hisaji Aoyanagi
久次 青柳
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AKITA GLULAM KK
TOYAMA NORITAKA
Okabe Co Ltd
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AKITA GLULAM KK
TOYAMA NORITAKA
Okabe Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make it possible to easily connect metal joint fittings between a column and a beam without opening any large thru hole in the column requiring a wide penetration work space, and accurately and safely determine relative positional relation between the beam and the column to be joined together. <P>SOLUTION: At least one of the metal joint fittings 2 on the upper part of the beam G provided along an upper notch 3 formed at the end of the beam G and the metal joint fittings 1 on the upper part of the column C protruding at a joint position with the beam G has a tilted face 2c tilted toward the column C or beam G in the longitudinal direction of the beam G. The column C and the beam G are joined together by fixing other connection metal fitting 3 with an approximately inverse tilted face to this tilted face 2c over these two metal joint fittings 2 and 1 on the respective upper parts of the beam and column for connecting these tilted faces together in compression. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、木造の建築物において使用する柱材と梁材との接合構造及びその接合方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a joining structure between a column member and a beam member used in a wooden building and a joining method thereof.

従来の木造軸組構造においては、筋交いを補強材として用いた入れ壁の剛性により耐震強度を確保する構造が広く一般的に採用されていた。そのため、耐震強度を確保し得る壁構造が必要となることから、間取りの自由度や、窓の位置、開口面積の大きさ等を制約してしまう問題が生じていた。また、筋交いを用いることは、その筋交いや固定金具等の材料コストのほかに、その取付け作業にも手間がかかり、作業コストも含めて高く嵩むものとなっていた。さらに、柱材と梁材との接合手段として使用されている羽子板ボルトは、強度的にもあまり大きな補強効果が望めないのが実状であった。   In the conventional wooden frame structure, a structure that ensures seismic strength by the rigidity of the wall that uses bracing as a reinforcing material has been widely adopted. For this reason, a wall structure capable of ensuring the seismic strength is required, which causes a problem of restricting the degree of freedom in floor plan, the position of the window, the size of the opening area, and the like. In addition, the use of the braces is not only costly for the braces and fixing brackets, but also requires a lot of work for the attachment work, and the work cost is high. Furthermore, the fact that the wing plate bolt used as a means for joining the column member and the beam member cannot be expected to have a great reinforcing effect in terms of strength.

そこで、本出願人は上述の問題点に鑑み、接合状態において保持力の大きい柱材と梁材との接合方法を開発し、従来の入れ壁の剛性に基づく耐震強度に対する依存度を削減し、間取りの自由度や、窓の位置、開口面積の大きさ等に対する制約を縮小することを目的とした技術を既に提案している(特許文献1)。
特開2001−115552号公報
Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problems, the present applicant has developed a joining method between a column member and a beam member having a large holding force in a joined state, and reduces the dependence on seismic strength based on the rigidity of a conventional wall, There has already been proposed a technique aimed at reducing restrictions on the degree of freedom of floor plan, the position of a window, the size of an opening area, etc. (Patent Document 1).
JP 2001-115552 A

この特許文献1に記載されている柱梁接合方法は、梁材と柱材にそれぞれ設置される上下の梁側ジョイント部材及び柱側ジョイント部材の結合面がラックに形成され、それら各ジョイント部材の相互間をラック結合による連結固定をすることで、梁材と柱材を接合させたものであり、従来の羽子板ボルトと比較して、強固な接合状態が得られるなど、多くの利点を備えるものであった。   In the beam-column joining method described in Patent Document 1, upper and lower beam-side joint members and column-side joint members connected to the beam material and the column material are formed in a rack, and By connecting and fixing each other by rack connection, beams and pillars are joined, and it has many advantages such as a stronger joined state compared to conventional battledore bolts. Met.

しかしながら、この接合方法は、その構成上、梁側下部ジョイント部材を柱側下部ジョイント部材に載置して、梁材が柱材に支持された状態にした後に、柱側上部ジョイント部材を柱材に挿通させて固定するため、柱材上部には大きな挿通作業スペースを有する上部貫通孔を設ける必要があった。このことは、柱材に大きな穴を開ける手間がかかるうえに、柱材の断面強度を低下させる要因にもなっていた。さらに、柱側上部ジョイント部材を柱材に固定するため、その挿通作業スペースを埋める押え用クサビなどの別部材が必要となり、材料コストが嵩む一因にもなった。   However, in this joining method, the beam-side lower joint member is placed on the column-side lower joint member, and the beam material is supported by the column material. Therefore, an upper through hole having a large insertion work space has to be provided in the upper part of the column member. This took time and effort to make a large hole in the column material, and also caused a decrease in the cross-sectional strength of the column material. Furthermore, in order to fix the column-side upper joint member to the column member, another member such as a wedge for pressing to fill the insertion work space is required, which is a factor in increasing the material cost.

また、柱材と梁材との相対的な位置関係は、各ジョイント部材に形成したラック相互間の噛合い等で決定されるものであるが、上記のような構成であるために、先ず、柱側上部ジョイント部材は上部貫通孔に挿通させると同時に梁側上部ジョイント部材のラックにも結合させなければならず、その作業は非常に困難なものであった。さらに、各接合部材の位置関係が、梁材と柱材に設けた各ジョイント部材を直接、結合させることによって決定するため、万が一、ジョイント部材同士の噛み合わせが小さい場合や偏芯して噛み合っている場合には、梁材などが下方に落下する虞もあり、非常に危険が伴うものであった。   In addition, the relative positional relationship between the column member and the beam member is determined by the meshing between the racks formed on each joint member, etc. The column-side upper joint member must be inserted into the upper through-hole and simultaneously coupled to the beam-side upper joint member rack, which is very difficult. Furthermore, since the positional relationship of each joint member is determined by directly joining the joint members provided on the beam and column members, the joint members should be slightly engaged or eccentrically engaged. In such a case, there is a risk that the beam material or the like may fall down, which is very dangerous.

本発明は、これら従来技術の問題点に鑑みなされたもので、柱材に大きな挿通作業スペースを有した貫通孔を設けることなく、柱側ジョイント部材と梁側ジョイント部材を容易に接続させるとともに、接合部材の梁材と柱材の相対的な位置関係を確実且つ安全に決定することができる木造建築物の柱梁接合構造及びその接合方法を提供することを目的とするものである。   The present invention has been made in view of the problems of these conventional techniques, and without easily providing a through hole having a large insertion work space in the column member, the column side joint member and the beam side joint member can be easily connected, It is an object of the present invention to provide a column beam connection structure of a wooden building and a method of bonding the same, which can reliably and safely determine the relative positional relationship between the beam member and the column member of the bonding member.

前記課題を解決するため、請求項1の発明では、梁材の小口部の上下に形成された切欠部に沿ってそれぞれ設置した梁側上部接続金具及び梁側下部接続金具と、これら梁側上部接続金具及び梁側下部接続金具にそれぞれ対応した柱材の梁材との接合位置に突設した柱側上部接続金具及び柱側下部接続金具とを接続することにより、接合部材としての梁材と柱材が接合される木造建築物の柱梁接合構造であって、前記梁側上部接続金具と前記柱側上部接続金具は、少なくとも一方が梁材の長手方向且つその接合部材側に傾斜した傾斜面を備え、この傾斜面とほぼ逆勾配の傾斜面を備えた連結金具を、それら傾斜面を圧接すべく梁側上部接続金具と柱側上部接続金具に跨って結合することにより各接合部材が接合されるという技術手段を採用した。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, in the invention of claim 1, a beam-side upper connection fitting and a beam-side lower connection fitting respectively installed along the notches formed above and below the small edge portion of the beam material, and these beam-side upper portions By connecting the column-side upper connection fitting and the column-side lower connection fitting projecting at the joining position of the column fitting corresponding to the connection fitting and the beam-side lower connection fitting, respectively, A beam-to-column connection structure of a wooden building to which a column member is bonded, wherein at least one of the beam-side upper connection fitting and the column-side upper connection fitting is inclined in the longitudinal direction of the beam member and toward the bonding member Each connecting member is formed by joining a connecting bracket having an inclined surface substantially inclined to the inclined surface across the beam-side upper connecting bracket and the column-side upper connecting bracket so as to press-contact the inclined surfaces. Adopted technical means of joining

本発明によれば、上記のように、接合部材の梁材と柱材にそれぞれ設置した梁側上部接続金具と柱側上部接続金具とは、連結金具を介して結合するような構成にしたので、柱側上部接続金具は柱材への取付けと梁側上部接続金具との結合を同時に行う必要がない。このため、各上部接続金具の接続作業が容易に行うことができる。また、その連結金具には、柱側上部接続金具と梁側上部接続金具の少なくとも一方に備えられた梁材の長手方向且つ柱側若しくは梁側に傾斜した傾斜面とほぼ逆勾配の傾斜面が備えられている。そして、それら傾斜面同士が圧接した状態となるように、連結金具が各上部接続金具に跨って結合されるため、各接合部材の位置関係は、柱材及び梁材に設けられた各接続金具相互間の結合によることなく、連結金具を介した結合によって決定される。このことより、各金具同士の係合状況を確認しながら接続作業が行えるため、確実且つ安全に梁材と柱材を接合することが可能になり、その作業性はきわめて向上する。   According to the present invention, as described above, the beam-side upper connection fitting and the column-side upper connection fitting respectively installed on the beam member and the column member of the joining member are configured to be coupled via the connection fitting. The column-side upper connection fitting does not need to be attached to the column material and combined with the beam-side upper connection fitting at the same time. For this reason, the connection work of each upper connection metal fitting can be performed easily. In addition, the connecting metal fitting has an inclined surface having a substantially opposite inclination to the longitudinal direction of the beam material provided on at least one of the column-side upper connecting fitting and the beam-side upper connecting fitting and the inclined surface inclined to the column side or the beam side. Is provided. And since the connecting metal fittings are coupled across the upper connection metal fittings so that the inclined surfaces are in pressure contact with each other, the positional relationship of each joining member is the connection metal fittings provided on the column material and the beam material. It is determined by the connection via the connecting metal fittings, not by the mutual connection. As a result, the connection work can be performed while confirming the engagement state between the metal fittings, so that the beam material and the column material can be reliably and safely joined, and the workability is greatly improved.

また、請求項2の発明では、梁材の小口部の上下に形成された切欠部に沿ってそれぞれ梁側上部接続金具及び梁側下部接続金具を設置するとともに、梁側下部接続金具に対応した柱材の梁材との接合位置に柱側下部接続金具を突設し、その柱側下部接続金具に前記梁側下部接続金具を載置して梁材を支持させた状態で、梁側上部接続金具に対応した柱材の梁材との接合位置に柱側上部接続金具を突設し、少なくともどちらか一方が梁材の長手方向且つその接合部材側に傾斜した傾斜面を備える前記梁側上部接続金具と柱側上部接続金具に対して、その傾斜面とほぼ逆勾配の傾斜面を備えた連結金具を跨って結合することにより、それら傾斜面が圧接した状態で梁側上部接続金具と柱側上部接続金具を接続して、接合部材の梁材と柱材を接合させる方法を採用した。本発明によれば、梁側下部接続金具を柱側下部接続金具に載置して梁材が柱材に支持された後でも、柱側上部接続金具は柱材に突設するのみであって、敢えて、その柱材に挿通して固定させる必要性はない。このことより、柱材には断面強度を低下させるような大きな作業スペースを有する上部貫通孔を設けることなく、柱側上部接続金具と梁側上部接続金具との接続作業を行うことができ、延いては、柱材と梁材とを所定の位置関係に接合することが可能になる。さらに、柱材に大きな穴を開ける手間が省けるうえ、その穴を埋めるべく押え用クサビなどの別部材も不要になるため、作業コスト等の低減を図ることができる。   In the invention of claim 2, the beam-side upper connection fitting and the beam-side lower connection fitting are respectively installed along the notch portions formed above and below the small edge portion of the beam material, and corresponding to the beam-side lower connection fitting. The column-side lower connection fitting protrudes from the column joint to the beam, and the beam-side lower connection fitting is placed on the column-side lower connection fitting to support the beam. The beam side provided with a column-side upper connection fitting projecting at a position where the column corresponding to the connection fitting is joined to the beam member, and at least one of which has an inclined surface inclined in the longitudinal direction of the beam member and the joining member side By connecting the upper connecting bracket and the column-side upper connecting bracket across the connecting bracket having an inclined surface substantially opposite to the inclined surface, the beam-side upper connecting bracket and the beam-side upper connecting bracket are in contact with each other. Connect the column-side upper connection fitting to join the beam of the joining member and the column. That method was adopted. According to the present invention, even after the beam-side lower connection fitting is placed on the column-side lower connection fitting and the beam member is supported by the column member, the column-side upper connection fitting only protrudes from the column member. There is no need to insert and fix the pillar material. As a result, the column member can be connected to the beam-side upper connection fitting without providing an upper through-hole having a large work space that reduces the cross-sectional strength of the column member. Therefore, it becomes possible to join the column member and the beam member in a predetermined positional relationship. Furthermore, the labor of making a large hole in the column material can be saved, and a separate member such as a press wedge is not required to fill the hole, so that the operation cost can be reduced.

本発明の木造建築物における柱梁接合構造及び柱梁接合方法によれば、梁材と柱材にそれぞれ設置した梁側上部接続金具と柱側上部接続金具は連結金具を介して結合する構成にしたので、それぞれの接合部材が容易に接合できる。また、梁側下部接続金具を柱側下部接続金具に載置して梁材が柱材に支持された後に、柱側上部接続金具が柱材の梁材との接合位置に突設させたので、柱材には断面強度を低下させるような大きな作業スペースを有する上部貫通孔を設ける必要性がなく、材料コストや作業コストなどの低減を図ることができる。さらに、梁側上部接続金具と柱側上部接続金具の少なくとも一方に備えられた梁材の長手方向且つその接合部材側に傾斜した傾斜面と、連結金具に備えられた前記傾斜面にほぼ逆勾配の傾斜面とが圧接した状態となるように、連結金具が各上部接続金具に跨って結合されるので、梁材と柱材との相対的な位置関係は、接続作業中にそれら金具同士の係合状況を確認しながら確実且つ安全に決定することができ、延いては、その接続作業の効率がきわめて向上する。   According to the column beam connection structure and the column beam connection method in the wooden building of the present invention, the beam side upper connection fitting and the column side upper connection fitting respectively installed on the beam member and the column member are coupled via the connection fitting. Therefore, each joining member can be joined easily. In addition, after the beam-side lower connection fitting was placed on the column-side lower connection fitting and the beam member was supported by the column member, the column-side upper connection fitting protruded at the joint position of the column member with the beam member. In addition, there is no need to provide an upper through-hole having a large work space that lowers the cross-sectional strength in the column material, and it is possible to reduce material costs and work costs. Furthermore, an inclined surface that is inclined in the longitudinal direction of the beam member provided on at least one of the beam-side upper connection fitting and the column-side upper connection fitting and on the joining member side thereof, and a substantially reverse gradient on the inclined surface provided in the connection fitting. Since the connecting brackets are joined across the upper connecting brackets so that they are in pressure contact with each other, the relative positional relationship between the beam material and the column member is determined between the brackets during the connection work. It is possible to make a reliable and safe decision while confirming the engagement state, and as a result, the efficiency of the connection work is greatly improved.

本発明が適用される木造建築物の柱材あるいは梁材は、入れ壁の剛性に基づく耐震強度に対する依存度を更に削減して、間取りの自由度や窓の位置、開口面積の大きさ等に対する制約を大幅に縮小できることから構造用集成材を用いたものが望ましいが、単に所定の寸法に加工した一般的な木材でも適用し得ることはいうまでもない。なお、集成材に関しては、接着時に炭素繊維やアラミド繊維等の強化繊維を積層部に挟み込んだ繊維強化集成材が強度上、極めて有効である。また、柱材と梁材との具体的な接合形態としては、柱材を中心にして十字状、T字状、L字状又は直線状など種々の形態が可能である。さらに、各上部接続金具と連結金具に備える傾斜面同士を圧接する手段としては、連結金具自身の自重によるものや、人力若しくはハンマーなどの器具による押込み力を利用するものなど、様々な手段が利用可能であるが、特にボルトなどの締付力を利用して傾斜面同士を圧接することは、柱材と梁材の位置関係を決定するにあたり微妙な位置調整ができ、さらに梁材などの落下防止にもつながるため、好適である。また、柱材の梁材との接合位置には予めアンカー部材を埋設しておくと、梁側下部接続金具を柱側下部接続金具に載置させて梁材が柱材に支持した後であっても、容易に柱側上部接続金具を柱材に突設できるので、作業性がさらに向上する。以下、図面に基づき本発明の実施例について説明する。   The pillar or beam of a wooden building to which the present invention is applied further reduces the dependence on the seismic strength based on the rigidity of the wall, so that the degree of freedom in layout, the position of the window, the size of the opening area, etc. Although it is desirable to use a structural laminated material because the constraints can be greatly reduced, it goes without saying that general wood processed into a predetermined size can also be applied. As for the laminated material, a fiber reinforced laminated material in which reinforcing fibers such as carbon fibers and aramid fibers are sandwiched between the laminated portions at the time of bonding is extremely effective in terms of strength. In addition, as a specific form of joining between the column member and the beam member, various forms such as a cross shape, a T shape, an L shape, or a linear shape are possible with the column material as a center. In addition, various means can be used to press the inclined surfaces of the upper connection fittings and the connection fittings together, such as those using the weight of the connection fittings themselves, or those that use the pushing force of a human power or a tool such as a hammer. Although it is possible, especially when the inclined surfaces are pressed against each other by using a tightening force such as a bolt, the position of the column and the beam can be finely adjusted. This is also preferable because it leads to prevention. In addition, if an anchor member is embedded in advance at the joining position of the column material to the beam material, the beam side lower connection fitting is placed on the column side lower connection fitting and the beam material is supported by the column material. However, since the column-side upper connection fitting can be easily provided on the column member, the workability is further improved. Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明の一実施例を示した柱梁接合部の断面図であり、柱材を中心として梁材が左右に接合された状態を表したものである。図示のように、本発明は、柱材Cに対して梁材Gを接合する場合に適用されるもので、各梁材Gの小口部の上部と下部にはそれぞれ上部切欠部6及び下部切欠部7が形成され、それら切欠部6,7に沿って、梁側接続金具2,5を設置している。そして、梁側下部接続金具5は直接、柱側接続金具4と接続され、また、梁側上部接続金具2は連結金具3を介して柱材Cに突設した柱側接続金具1と接続されることによって、柱材Cと梁材Gとが接合されている。さらに、梁材Gの上部切欠部6に設置した梁側上部接続金具2には、梁材Gの長手方向且つ梁材側に傾斜した傾斜面2cが形成されており、その傾斜面2cとほぼ逆勾配の傾斜面を備えた連結金具3が、それら傾斜面を圧接しながら梁側上部接続金具2と係合しつつ、柱側上部接続金具1とも係合している。なお、上下の柱側接続金具1,4と梁側接続金具2,5は、例えば、柱材Cと梁材Gにそれぞれ形成したアンカー孔8a,9aに固着した異形鉄筋等からなるアンカー部材8,9を介して各接合部材に設けられる。このことより、下部の柱側接続金具4と梁側接続金具5が接続した後でも、柱側上部接続金具1が柱材Cに突設できるため、敢えて、柱材Cに大きな作業スペースを有する上部貫通孔を設ける必要がない。また、柱側下部接続金具4と梁側下部接続金具5との接続については、本実施例のように、両金具の係合面にラックを形成して、それら金具相互間をラック結合したもの以外に、例えば、平板状の金具同士を重合してボルト等で固定したものでも良く、その手段は特に限定されるものではない。   FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a beam-column joint portion showing an embodiment of the present invention, and shows a state in which beam materials are joined to the left and right with a column material as a center. As shown in the figure, the present invention is applied to a case where a beam material G is joined to a column material C. An upper notch 6 and a lower notch are provided at the upper and lower portions of the fore portion of each beam material G, respectively. A portion 7 is formed, and the beam-side connection fittings 2 and 5 are installed along the notches 6 and 7. The beam-side lower connection fitting 5 is directly connected to the column-side connection fitting 4, and the beam-side upper connection fitting 2 is connected to the column-side connection fitting 1 protruding from the column member C via the connection fitting 3. Thus, the column material C and the beam material G are joined. Further, the beam-side upper connection fitting 2 installed in the upper notch 6 of the beam material G is formed with an inclined surface 2c that is inclined in the longitudinal direction of the beam material G and toward the beam material side. The connecting metal fitting 3 having the inclined surface with the reverse gradient is engaged with the column-side upper connecting fitting 1 while being engaged with the beam-side upper connecting fitting 2 while pressing the inclined surfaces. The upper and lower column-side connection fittings 1 and 4 and the beam-side connection fittings 2 and 5 are, for example, anchor members 8 made of deformed reinforcing bars or the like fixed to anchor holes 8a and 9a formed in the column material C and the beam material G, respectively. , 9 are provided to each joining member. Accordingly, even after the lower column-side connection fitting 4 and the beam-side connection fitting 5 are connected, the column-side upper connection fitting 1 can project from the column member C, so that the column member C has a large work space. There is no need to provide an upper through hole. As for the connection between the column-side lower connection fitting 4 and the beam-side lower connection fitting 5, as in this embodiment, a rack is formed on the engaging surface of the two fittings, and the two fittings are rack-coupled. In addition, for example, flat metal fittings may be superposed and fixed with bolts or the like, and the means is not particularly limited.

次に、前記実施例にて使用する柱側上部接続金具1及び梁側上部接続金具2、連結金具3について説明する。図2及び図3は、それぞれ柱側上部接続金具1の平面図及び断面図を示したもので、軸方向に対して垂直な小端面1aと大端面1bをそれぞれ端部に備えた平面視略台形状の柱側上部接続金具1は、その内部にボルトなどが収納可能な貫通孔1cを形成している。そして、柱側上部接続金具1は小端面側を柱材に向けて取り付ける時に、大端面側からボルト等を貫通孔1cに挿通させて、柱材に固着するアンカー部材と螺合するが、そのボルト全体が柱側上部接続金具1の貫通孔1cに収納されるため、ボルト頭部などが連結金具3と柱側上部接続金具1との係合の妨げになることはない。また、図4及び図5は、それぞれ梁側上部接続金具2の平面図及び断面図を示したものであり、平面視矩形状の梁側上部接続金具2の一端側に、連結金具3と係合する凹部2aを備えるとともに、他端側の内部には梁材に固着したアンカー部材と螺合されるネジ部2bが形成しており、さらに、その凹部2aにおいて、軸方向に対し垂直となる全ての面が一端側に向けて傾斜した傾斜面2cになっている。また、連結金具3は、図6の平面図及び図7の正面図に示すように、前記柱側上部接続金具1と前記梁側上部接続金具2の凹部2aが係合可能な係合凹部3aと係合凸部3bがそれぞれ端部に備えられており、その係合凸部3bにおいて、前記梁側上部接続金具2の傾斜面2cと圧接できるように、軸方向に対し垂直となる全ての面が前記傾斜面2cとほぼ逆勾配の傾斜面3cに形成されている。なお、本実施例では、互いに係合する傾斜面が梁側上部接続金具2と連結金具3に形成されているが、柱側上部接続金具1と連結金具3の相互間において、それぞれ係合する面に同様な傾斜面を形成しても良い。また、例示した上記3点の金具がそれぞれ係合する凸部や凹部の形状は平面視略台形状をなしているが、特にこの形態に限定されるものではなく、四角状や円形状など、互いに係合可能な形状であれば利用可能である。さらに、前記係合する部分において、軸方向に沿って平行な側面が一辺から他辺に向けてテーパー状に形成しているが、これは各金具相互間の係合を容易に行うためであって、特に形成されていなくても良い。   Next, the column side upper connecting fitting 1, the beam side upper connecting fitting 2, and the connecting fitting 3 used in the embodiment will be described. 2 and 3 are a plan view and a cross-sectional view, respectively, of the column-side upper connection fitting 1, and a schematic plan view with a small end surface 1 a and a large end surface 1 b perpendicular to the axial direction at the end portions, respectively. The trapezoidal column-side upper connection fitting 1 has a through hole 1c in which a bolt or the like can be stored. Then, when the column-side upper connection fitting 1 is attached with the small end surface side facing the column material, a bolt or the like is inserted from the large end surface side into the through-hole 1c and screwed with an anchor member fixed to the column material. Since the entire bolt is housed in the through hole 1 c of the column-side upper connection fitting 1, the bolt head or the like does not hinder the engagement between the connection fitting 3 and the column-side upper connection fitting 1. 4 and 5 are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of the beam-side upper connection fitting 2, respectively. The connection fitting 3 is connected to one end of the beam-side upper connection fitting 2 having a rectangular shape in plan view. A threaded portion 2b that is screwed with an anchor member fixed to the beam member is formed inside the other end side, and further, the recessed portion 2a is perpendicular to the axial direction. All the surfaces are inclined surfaces 2c inclined toward one end side. Further, as shown in the plan view of FIG. 6 and the front view of FIG. 7, the connection fitting 3 is an engagement recess 3 a that can engage the recess 2 a of the column-side upper connection fitting 1 and the beam-side upper connection fitting 2. Engaging projections 3b are provided at the end portions, and all of the engaging projections 3b are perpendicular to the axial direction so as to be in pressure contact with the inclined surface 2c of the beam-side upper connection fitting 2. The surface is formed on an inclined surface 3c having a substantially reverse gradient to the inclined surface 2c. In the present embodiment, the inclined surfaces that engage with each other are formed on the beam-side upper connection fitting 2 and the connection fitting 3, but they engage with each other between the column-side upper connection fitting 1 and the connection fitting 3. A similar inclined surface may be formed on the surface. In addition, the shape of the convex part and the concave part to which the above-mentioned three metal fittings illustrated respectively are engaged has a substantially trapezoidal shape in plan view, but is not particularly limited to this form, such as a square shape or a circular shape, Any shape that can be engaged with each other can be used. Further, in the engaging portion, side surfaces parallel to the axial direction are formed in a tapered shape from one side to the other side. This is for facilitating the engagement between the metal fittings. In particular, it may not be formed.

次に、柱材に固着されるアンカー部材の一例について説明する。本発明で使用するアンカー部材8は、例えば、図8の部分断面図で示されるように、外周面に節部を備えた異形棒鋼から構成されており、その両端の内部にはネジ部(図示せず)が形成されるとともに、その中央部には周壁を貫通するボルト挿通孔8bが設けられている。そして、T字状や十字状の形態にする場合には、所定の長さにした異形棒鋼を前記ボルト挿通孔8bに中継ボルト8cを介して取付けて使用する。また、そのボルト挿通孔8bは内周面をネジ状に形成させても良い。そして、前記アンカー部材8は、柱材Cの梁材Gとの接合位置に最小限の大きさで穿設した貫通孔8aに、アンカー部材8の端面が柱材Cの側面と略面一となるように適宜挿通させ、その後、その孔内8aにエポキシ樹脂などの接着剤を充填することにより、柱材Cにアンカー部材8が固着されることになる。なお、柱材の側面に梁材が接合されない場合には、予め、柱側面に露出するネジ部に栓などを埋め込んだり、中央に孔を設けた木板などでネジ部を覆いつつボルトによって固定することなどの処置を施しておいても良い。さらに、本発明では、上記アンカー部材が共通して使用された実施例を提示しているが、例えば、鋼板からなるアンカー部材を柱材に固着しておき、柱側接続金具がその鋼板とボルト接合により突設させるなど、前記形態に限定されないことは言うまでもない。   Next, an example of the anchor member fixed to the column material will be described. The anchor member 8 used in the present invention is made of a deformed steel bar having a node on the outer peripheral surface as shown in the partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 8, for example, and screw portions (see FIG. (Not shown) and a bolt insertion hole 8b penetrating the peripheral wall is provided at the center thereof. In the case of a T-shaped or cross-shaped configuration, a deformed steel bar having a predetermined length is attached to the bolt insertion hole 8b via a relay bolt 8c. The bolt insertion hole 8b may have an inner peripheral surface formed in a screw shape. The anchor member 8 has a through-hole 8a drilled with a minimum size at a position where the column member C is joined to the beam member G, and the end surface of the anchor member 8 is substantially flush with the side surface of the column member C. Then, the anchor member 8 is fixed to the pillar material C by inserting the hole 8a as appropriate, and then filling the hole 8a with an adhesive such as an epoxy resin. If the beam is not joined to the side of the pillar, a screw or the like is previously embedded in the screw exposed on the side of the pillar, or the screw is covered with a wooden board with a hole in the center and fixed with bolts. You may take measures such as. Further, in the present invention, an example in which the anchor member is used in common is presented. For example, an anchor member made of a steel plate is fixed to a column member, and the column-side fitting is connected to the steel plate and the bolt. Needless to say, the invention is not limited to the above-described form, such as protruding by bonding.

次に、図9及び図10において、上記実施例による柱材と梁材との接合方法について説明する。先ず、図9に示すように、柱材Cの梁材Gとの接合位置に固着させた上下のアンカー部材8のうち、下方側のアンカー部材8に予め、柱側下部接続金具4がラック面を上向きにして突設させておく。そして、その柱側下部接続金具4上に、切欠部6,7に沿って梁側上部接続金具2及び梁側下部接続金具5が設置された梁材Gを、柱側下部接続金具4のラックと梁側下部接続金具5に形成されたラックが噛み合うように載置して、梁材Gが柱材Cに支持された状態にする。なお、この時に、それら下部接続金具4,5の相互間をボルト10などにより仮締めしておくと、梁材Gが柱材Cに仮固定されるので、後の連結作業が安全になる。そして、図10に示すように、柱側上部接続金具1が上方側のアンカー部材8にボルトを介して突設した後、連結金具3を柱側上部接続金具1と梁側上部接続金具2に跨るように押し込むことによって各金具が結合され、適宜、下部の接続金具同士が仮締めされたボルト10を本締めしたり、梁材の小口部に形成した切欠部6,7に目隠し部材などを施して、本接合作業が完了する。なお、前記連結金具3が各上部接続金具間に押込まれて結合する時に、梁側上部接続金具2に備える梁材Gの長手方向且つその梁材側に傾斜した傾斜面2cと、連結金具に備えるその傾斜面にほぼ逆勾配の傾斜面3cが圧接された状態となり、その圧接する力が梁材側に傾斜した傾斜面2c,3cを介して梁材Gを柱材側に引き寄せる力に変わる。その結果、連結金具3が係合するのと同時に、梁材Gが引き寄せられて柱材Cとの相対的な位置関係が決定することになる。ちなみに、柱材Cに対して梁材Gを押し出す場合、若しくは、柱材Cを梁材側に引き寄せたい場合には、それぞれ前記傾斜面2c,3cを柱材側に傾斜させた金具を使用すれば良く、それら各上部接続金具1,2や連結金具3は容易に交換することが可能である。また、本実施例では梁側上部接続金具2と連結金具3にそれぞれ傾斜面2c,3cを備えた例を示したが、柱側上部接続金具1と連結金具3にそれぞれ同様の傾斜面が備えられていても、上記と同様の効果が生じることは言うまでもない。   Next, in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, a method of joining the column member and the beam member according to the above embodiment will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 9, among the upper and lower anchor members 8 fixed at the joining position of the column member C to the beam member G, the column-side lower connection fitting 4 is previously attached to the lower anchor member 8 on the rack surface. Make sure that is facing up. Then, the beam member G in which the beam side upper connection fitting 2 and the beam side lower connection fitting 5 are installed along the notches 6 and 7 on the column side lower connection fitting 4 is attached to the rack of the column side lower connection fitting 4. And the rack formed on the beam-side lower connection fitting 5 are engaged with each other so that the beam material G is supported by the column material C. At this time, if the lower connection fittings 4 and 5 are temporarily tightened with bolts 10 or the like, the beam member G is temporarily fixed to the column member C, so that the subsequent connecting operation becomes safe. Then, as shown in FIG. 10, after the column-side upper connecting fitting 1 protrudes from the upper anchor member 8 via a bolt, the connecting fitting 3 is connected to the column-side upper connecting fitting 1 and the beam-side upper connecting fitting 2. The metal fittings are combined by pushing them so as to straddle, and the bolts 10 where the lower connection metal fittings are temporarily fastened are properly tightened, or blindfolded members or the like are formed in the notches 6 and 7 formed in the small edge portions of the beam material. To complete the main joining work. In addition, when the connection fitting 3 is pushed between the upper connection fittings to be coupled, an inclined surface 2c inclined in the longitudinal direction of the beam member G included in the beam side upper connection fitting 2 and the beam member side, and a connection fitting The inclined surface 3c having a substantially reverse slope is pressed against the inclined surface provided, and the force to be pressed changes to a force that draws the beam G toward the column member via the inclined surfaces 2c and 3c inclined to the beam member. . As a result, at the same time when the connecting fitting 3 is engaged, the beam material G is drawn and the relative positional relationship with the column material C is determined. By the way, when pushing out the beam material G against the column material C or when pulling the column material C toward the beam material side, use the metal fittings with the inclined surfaces 2c and 3c inclined toward the column material side, respectively. The upper connection fittings 1 and 2 and the connection fitting 3 can be easily replaced. In this embodiment, the beam-side upper connection fitting 2 and the connection fitting 3 are provided with inclined surfaces 2c and 3c, respectively. However, the column-side upper connection fitting 1 and the connection fitting 3 are provided with the same inclined surfaces. Needless to say, the same effect as described above can be obtained.

図11は、本発明における他の実施例を示した柱梁接合部の断面図であり、前記第一実施例とは、柱側上部接続金具11及び梁側上部接続金具12、連結金具13の形状が相違しているだけで、その他の構成は前記第一実施例と同様であるため、重複する部分については詳細な説明を省略する。本実施例では、柱側上部接続金具11及び梁側上部接続金具12と連結金具13との結合が、それら金具相互間に形成したラックによるラック結合される点で特徴を有するものである。そして、梁材Gの長手方向且つ梁材側及び柱材側に傾斜した傾斜面11a,11b,12a,12bを備えるラックが形成された柱側上部接続金具11及び梁側上部接続金具12に、その傾斜面にほぼ逆勾配の傾斜面13a,13bを備えるラックが形成された連結金具13がそれぞれに跨った状態で、締付けボルト14により各上部接続金具11,12と連結金具13とが締め付けられる。そして、この締付力により、前記傾斜面同士が圧接した状態となってラック相互間で結合され、柱材Cと梁材Gとが接合されている。   FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a beam-to-column joint showing another embodiment of the present invention. The first embodiment is different from the column-side upper connection fitting 11, the beam-side upper connection fitting 12, and the connection fitting 13. Since only the shape is different and the other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment, detailed description of the overlapping parts will be omitted. This embodiment is characterized in that the column-side upper connection fitting 11, the beam-side upper connection fitting 12, and the connection fitting 13 are rack-coupled by a rack formed between these fittings. The column-side upper connection fitting 11 and the beam-side upper connection fitting 12 in which a rack having inclined surfaces 11a, 11b, 12a, 12b inclined in the longitudinal direction of the beam G and on the beam material side and the column material side are formed, The upper connection fittings 11, 12 and the connection fitting 13 are tightened by the tightening bolts 14 in a state where the connection fittings 13 formed with racks having inclined surfaces 13 a, 13 b having substantially reverse slopes on the inclined surfaces straddle each other. . Then, by this tightening force, the inclined surfaces are brought into pressure contact with each other and coupled between the racks, and the column material C and the beam material G are joined.

次に、第二実施例にて使用する柱側上部接続金具11及び梁側上部接続金具12、連結金具13について説明する。図12及び図13は、それぞれ柱側上部接続金具11の平面図及び断面図、図14は梁側上部接続金具12の断面図を示したものである。本実施例の柱側上部接続金具11と梁側上部接続金具12は、軸方向且つ一方側及び他方側に傾斜した傾斜面11a,11b,12a,12bを有するラックが連結金具13と結合する面にそれぞれ形成され、さらに、その連結金具13と共に締め付けるための締付けボルト14が螺入するネジ孔11c,12cが前記各上部接続金具にそれぞれ2箇所設けられている点で共通するものである。また、柱側上部接続金具11には、梁材Gが柱材Cに支持された後に、ボルトを介して柱材に突設する関係上、ラック面の中央に一端側に備えるボルト貫通孔11dと連通する凹部11eが設けられている。そして、この凹部11eを設けることによって、ラックに干渉されることなく、ボルト貫通孔11dにボルトを挿通させてアンカー部材15に取付けることができる。また、梁側上部接続金具12には、その他端側の内部に、梁材Gに固着したアンカー部材16と螺合されるネジ部12dが形成されている。図15及び図16は、それぞれ連結金具13の平面図及び断面図を示したもので、その連結金具13は、前記柱側上部接続金具11及び前記梁側上部接続金具12と結合する面に、前記傾斜面とほぼ逆勾配の傾斜面13a,13bを備えたラックが傾斜面同士を圧接できるように形成されている。さらに、連結金具13には、各上部接続金具11,12に設けられた前記ネジ孔11c,12cと、結合時において軸芯がほぼ一緒となる位置に、前記締付けボルト14が挿通されるボルト挿通孔13cが設けられており、このボルト挿通孔13cは、柱側上部接続金具11及び梁側上部接続金具12と連結金具13との締め付け時に各接合部材の位置ずれなどを吸収するため、軸方向に対して楕円状に形成されている。なお、各上部接続金具11,12と連結金具13に形成したラックの噛合い個数については特に限定するものではなく、少なくとも1以上形成されていれば、互いに結合可能である。   Next, the column side upper connecting fitting 11, the beam side upper connecting fitting 12, and the connecting fitting 13 used in the second embodiment will be described. 12 and 13 are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of the column-side upper connection fitting 11, respectively, and FIG. 14 shows a cross-sectional view of the beam-side upper connection fitting 12. The column-side upper connection fitting 11 and the beam-side upper connection fitting 12 of the present embodiment are surfaces on which a rack having inclined surfaces 11 a, 11 b, 12 a, 12 b inclined in the axial direction and on one side and the other side is coupled to the connection fitting 13. Furthermore, the screw holes 11c and 12c into which the tightening bolts 14 to be tightened together with the connecting metal fitting 13 are screwed are provided at two positions in each of the upper connecting metal fittings. The column-side upper connection fitting 11 has a bolt through hole 11d provided on one end side in the center of the rack surface because the beam member G is supported by the column member C and then protrudes from the column member via a bolt. A recess 11e is provided in communication with. And by providing this recessed part 11e, a bolt can be penetrated to the bolt through-hole 11d and it can attach to the anchor member 15 without interfering with a rack. The beam-side upper connection fitting 12 is formed with a screw portion 12d that is screwed to the anchor member 16 fixed to the beam member G inside the other end side. FIGS. 15 and 16 show a plan view and a cross-sectional view of the connection fitting 13, respectively. The connection fitting 13 is connected to the column side upper connection fitting 11 and the beam side upper connection fitting 12. A rack provided with inclined surfaces 13a and 13b having a substantially reverse gradient to the inclined surfaces is formed so that the inclined surfaces can be pressed against each other. Furthermore, the connecting metal fitting 13 is inserted with a bolt through which the tightening bolt 14 is inserted at a position where the screw holes 11c and 12c provided in the upper connecting metal fittings 11 and 12 are substantially aligned with the shaft core when coupled. A hole 13c is provided, and this bolt insertion hole 13c absorbs misalignment of each joining member when the column-side upper connection fitting 11, the beam-side upper connection fitting 12 and the coupling fitting 13 are tightened. Are formed in an elliptical shape. Note that the number of meshes of the racks formed on the upper connection fittings 11 and 12 and the connection fitting 13 is not particularly limited, and can be coupled to each other as long as at least one is formed.

次に、第二実施例による柱材と梁材との接合方法について説明する。なお、上記と同様に、前記第一実施例と重複する部分については詳細な説明を省略する。図17に示すように、梁材Gが柱材Cに支持された後、柱側上部接続金具11がラック面を上向きにして、柱材Cに固着したアンカー部材15に取付ける。そして、連結金具13がラック面を下向きの状態にして、柱側上部接続金具11及び梁側上部接続金具12のラックと噛み合うように載置する。しかる後、締付けボルト14を連結金具13に設けたボルト挿通孔13cを介して、柱側上部接続金具11及び梁側上部接続金具12に形成したネジ孔11c,12cに螺入させ、金具同士を締め付けることで各接続金具が結合される。なお、本実施例においても、連結金具13と柱側上部接続金具11及び梁側上部接続金具12とを締付けボルト14によって締め付けることにより、各上部接続金具11,12に備える梁材Gの長手方向且つ柱材側及び梁材側に傾斜した傾斜面11a,11b,12a,12bと、連結金具13に備えるその傾斜面にほぼ逆勾配の傾斜面13a,13bが圧接された状態になる。そして、それら傾斜面が柱材側及び梁材側の両方に傾斜しているので、圧接する力が傾斜面を介して各接合部材を同時に押し引きしながら、各接合部材の相対的な位置関係が決定されることになる。   Next, a method for joining the column member and the beam member according to the second embodiment will be described. In the same manner as described above, detailed description of the same parts as those in the first embodiment will be omitted. As shown in FIG. 17, after the beam member G is supported by the column member C, the column-side upper connection fitting 11 is attached to the anchor member 15 fixed to the column member C with the rack surface facing upward. Then, the connecting metal fitting 13 is placed so as to mesh with the racks of the column-side upper connecting fitting 11 and the beam-side upper connecting fitting 12 with the rack surface facing downward. After that, the tightening bolt 14 is screwed into the screw holes 11c and 12c formed in the column side upper connection fitting 11 and the beam side upper connection fitting 12 through the bolt insertion hole 13c provided in the connection fitting 13, and the fittings are connected to each other. By tightening, each connection fitting is coupled. Also in the present embodiment, the longitudinal direction of the beam member G included in each of the upper connection fittings 11 and 12 is obtained by fastening the connecting fitting 13, the column side upper connection fitting 11 and the beam side upper connection fitting 12 with the fastening bolts 14. In addition, the inclined surfaces 11 a, 11 b, 12 a, 12 b inclined to the column material side and the beam material side, and the inclined surfaces 13 a, 13 b having substantially opposite gradients are brought into pressure contact with the inclined surfaces provided in the connection fitting 13. And since these inclined surfaces are inclined to both the column material side and the beam material side, the relative positional relationship of each bonding member while the pressing force pushes and pulls each bonding member simultaneously through the inclined surface. Will be determined.

なお、本発明において、柱側接続金具や梁側接続金具、連結金具が相対的に横方向にずれないように、両者の係合面に必要に応じて縦方向の多少の相対的移動を許容した状態で嵌合し得る溝部及び突部等からなる嵌合手段を形成したり、それら金具の側辺に係止し得る係止手段を設けておくなど、適宜、本発明の技術思想内での種々の設計変更はもちろん可能である。   Note that in the present invention, some relative movement in the vertical direction is allowed on the engagement surfaces of the both sides as necessary so that the column side connection bracket, the beam side connection bracket, and the connection bracket are not relatively displaced in the horizontal direction. Within the technical idea of the present invention, as appropriate, such as forming fitting means consisting of grooves and protrusions that can be fitted in this state, or providing locking means that can be locked to the sides of these metal fittings. Of course, various design changes are possible.

本発明における第一実施例の接合状態を示した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which showed the joining state of the 1st Example in this invention. 本発明における第一実施例の柱側上部接続金具を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed the column side upper connection metal fitting of the 1st Example in this invention. 同接続金具の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the connection metal fitting. 本発明における第一実施例の梁側上部接続金具を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed the beam side upper connection metal fitting of the 1st Example in this invention. 同接続金具の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the connection metal fitting. 本発明における第一実施例の連結金具を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed the connection metal fitting of the 1st Example in this invention. 同金具の正面図である。It is a front view of the metal fitting. 本発明にて使用されるアンカー部材の一例を示す部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view showing an example of an anchor member used in the present invention. 第一実施例の接合方法を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the joining method of the 1st Example. 同接合方法を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the joining method. 本発明における第二実施例の接合状態を示した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which showed the joining state of the 2nd Example in this invention. 本発明における第二実施例の柱側上部接続金具を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed the column side upper part connection metal fitting of the 2nd Example in this invention. 同接続金具の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the connection metal fitting. 本発明における第二実施例の梁側上部接続金具を示した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which showed the beam side upper connection metal fitting of the 2nd Example in this invention. 本発明における第二実施例の連結金具を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed the coupling metal fitting of the 2nd Example in this invention. 同金具の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the metal fitting. 第二実施例の接合方法を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the joining method of 2nd Example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1,11…柱側上部接続金具、2,12…梁側上部接続金具、3,13…連結金具、4…柱側下部接続金具、5…梁側上部接続金具、6…上部切欠部、7…下部切欠部、8,9,15…アンカー部材、10…ボルト、14…締付けボルト、C…柱材、G…梁材 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1,11 ... Column side upper connection metal fitting, 2, 12 ... Beam side upper connection metal fitting, 3, 13 ... Connection metal fitting, 4 ... Column side lower connection metal fitting, 5 ... Beam side upper connection metal fitting, 6 ... Upper notch part, 7 ... Lower notch, 8, 9, 15 ... Anchor member, 10 ... Bolt, 14 ... Clamping bolt, C ... Column material, G ... Beam material

Claims (2)

梁材の小口部の上下に形成された切欠部に沿ってそれぞれ設置した梁側上部接続金具及び梁側下部接続金具と、これら梁側上部接続金具及び梁側下部接続金具にそれぞれ対応した柱材の梁材との接合位置に突設した柱側上部接続金具及び柱側下部接続金具とを接続することにより、接合部材の梁材と柱材が接合される木造建築物の柱梁接合構造であって、前記梁側上部接続金具と前記柱側上部接続金具は、少なくとも一方が梁材の長手方向且つその接合部材側に傾斜した傾斜面を備え、この傾斜面とほぼ逆勾配の傾斜面を備えた連結金具を、それら傾斜面を圧接すべく梁側上部接続金具と柱側上部接続金具に跨って結合することにより接続されることを特徴とする木造建築物における柱梁接合構造。 Beam-side upper connection fittings and beam-side lower connection fittings installed along the cutouts formed above and below the beam edge, and column members corresponding to these beam-side upper connection fittings and beam-side lower connection fittings, respectively. By connecting the column-side upper connection bracket and the column-side lower connection bracket projecting at the joint position with the beam material, the beam structure of the wooden building where the beam material of the joint member and the column material are joined The beam-side upper connecting bracket and the column-side upper connecting bracket include an inclined surface that is inclined at least in the longitudinal direction of the beam material and on the side of the joining member, and has an inclined surface that is substantially opposite to the inclined surface. A beam-to-column connection structure in a wooden building, wherein the connecting brackets are connected by joining the beam-side upper connection bracket and the column-side upper connection bracket so as to press-contact the inclined surfaces. 梁材の小口部の上下に形成された切欠部に沿ってそれぞれ梁側上部接続金具及び梁側下部接続金具を設置するとともに、梁側下部接続金具に対応した柱材の梁材との接合位置に柱側下部接続金具を突設し、その柱側下部接続金具に前記梁側下部接続金具を載置して梁材を支持させた状態で、梁側上部接続金具に対応した柱材の梁材との接合位置に柱側上部接続金具を突設し、少なくともどちらか一方が梁材の長手方向且つその接合部材側に傾斜した傾斜面を備える前記梁側上部接続金具と柱側上部接続金具に対して、その傾斜面とほぼ逆勾配の傾斜面を備えた連結金具を跨って結合することにより、それら傾斜面が圧接した状態で梁側上部接続金具と柱側上部接続金具を接続して、接合部材の梁材と柱材を接合させることを特徴とする木造建築物における柱梁接合方法。 The beam-side upper connection fitting and beam-side lower connection fitting are installed along the cutouts formed above and below the beam edge, and the joint position of the column material corresponding to the beam-side lower connection fitting with the beam material The column-side lower connection fitting protrudes from the column-side lower connection fitting, and the beam-side lower connection fitting is placed on the column-side lower connection fitting to support the beam. The beam-side upper connection fitting and the column-side upper connection fitting are provided with a column-side upper connection fitting protruding at a joining position with a material, and at least one of which has an inclined surface inclined in the longitudinal direction of the beam material and on the joining member side. On the other hand, by connecting across the connecting brackets with inclined surfaces with almost the opposite slope to the inclined surfaces, the beam-side upper connecting bracket and the column-side upper connecting bracket are connected with the inclined surfaces in pressure contact with each other. A wooden structure characterized by joining beam members and column members of a joining member Beam-column bonding method in object.
JP2004372884A 2004-12-24 2004-12-24 Column and beam joint structure and method in wooden buildings Pending JP2006177088A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105484367A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-04-13 李云龙 Mortise and tenon joint structure for wooden house

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH062372A (en) * 1992-06-19 1994-01-11 Sumitomo Ringyo Kk Connecting gadget
JPH08135028A (en) * 1994-09-16 1996-05-28 Sumitomo Forestry Co Ltd Connection tool
JP2001115552A (en) * 1999-10-20 2001-04-24 Okabe Co Ltd Connecting method of wood in wooden structure

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH062372A (en) * 1992-06-19 1994-01-11 Sumitomo Ringyo Kk Connecting gadget
JPH08135028A (en) * 1994-09-16 1996-05-28 Sumitomo Forestry Co Ltd Connection tool
JP2001115552A (en) * 1999-10-20 2001-04-24 Okabe Co Ltd Connecting method of wood in wooden structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105484367A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-04-13 李云龙 Mortise and tenon joint structure for wooden house

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