JP2006170927A - Float-type water level gauge - Google Patents
Float-type water level gauge Download PDFInfo
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- JP2006170927A JP2006170927A JP2004367114A JP2004367114A JP2006170927A JP 2006170927 A JP2006170927 A JP 2006170927A JP 2004367114 A JP2004367114 A JP 2004367114A JP 2004367114 A JP2004367114 A JP 2004367114A JP 2006170927 A JP2006170927 A JP 2006170927A
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Abstract
Description
本発明はフロート式水位計に関し、特に長期間目視による水位確認が可能なフロート式水位計に関する。 The present invention relates to a float-type water level meter, and more particularly to a float-type water level meter capable of checking a water level visually for a long period of time.
水等を貯水する場合には貯水槽等(以下「タンク」と称する)が用いられるが、通常その水位を容易に確認するためにタンクの外側に円筒管(バイパス管)が取り付けられており、水位を目視で確認している。また、水位計を用いずにタンク自体に透明や透明に近い素材を用いることで水位を確認することも行われている。また、目視以外で水位を確認する方法としては、フロート式水位センサや電気信号を用いて外部に出力し、水位を確認する方法が知られている。これらの水位計にはタンクが満水になると水等を自動的に止めるための機能も有している。 When storing water, etc., a water storage tank (hereinafter referred to as “tank”) is used. Usually, a cylindrical pipe (bypass pipe) is attached to the outside of the tank in order to easily check the water level. The water level is confirmed visually. Moreover, the water level is also confirmed by using a transparent or nearly transparent material for the tank itself without using a water level gauge. Further, as a method for confirming the water level other than by visual observation, a method of confirming the water level by outputting it to the outside using a float type water level sensor or an electrical signal is known. These water level gauges also have a function to automatically stop water when the tank is full.
本発明はタンク自体に水位計を有さず、主に目視により水位を確認する方式のタンクに用いる水位計を対象とするものである。 The present invention is intended for a water level gauge used in a tank that does not have a water level gauge in the tank itself, but mainly checks the water level visually.
従来技術における目視による水位確認方法は、貯水する液体がスケール等を付着しやすい液体の場合、内部壁面や円筒管にスケール等が付着し、目視による水位の確認が困難になる。円筒管においては付着物で詰まりを起こし正しい水位を示さなくなり、水位確認の信頼性に欠ける。また、円筒管にフロートが入っている水位計もあるが、この場合も、円筒管に付着したスケール等でフロートが動かなくなってしまうおそれがある。その結果、タンク、円筒管を清掃するなどの作業が発生し手間暇を要し、場合によっては適切な清掃手段がなく交換を余儀なくされることもあり得る。 In the conventional water level confirmation method in the prior art, when the liquid to be stored is a liquid that easily adheres to the scale or the like, the scale or the like adheres to the inner wall surface or the cylindrical tube, making it difficult to visually confirm the water level. The cylindrical tube is clogged with deposits and does not show the correct water level, and the reliability of water level confirmation is lacking. There is also a water level meter in which a float is contained in a cylindrical tube, but in this case as well, there is a possibility that the float may not move due to a scale attached to the cylindrical tube. As a result, work such as cleaning of the tank and the cylindrical tube occurs, requiring time and labor, and in some cases, there is no appropriate cleaning means, and replacement may be forced.
また、タンク自身がそれらの水位計を有していない場合は、タンクの改造、交換など大掛かりな作業を必要とし、多大な金額も発生する。 In addition, when the tank itself does not have these water level gauges, a large amount of work such as remodeling or replacement of the tank is required, and a large amount of money is generated.
フロート式水位計は水位計内部のフロートが水位の変化で上下に動く構造になっており、タンクの外側から水位計を目視できるように、タンク外側に水位計を配するために取り付けたバイパス管やタンク内に水位計を配する場合のタンク壁面の少なくとも水位計対応部分がガラス等の透明素材でつくられている。この場合、スケール等を付着しやすい液体を貯水した場合、バイパス管内壁面やタンク内壁面にスケール等が付着し目視による水位の確認が困難になる。 The float type water level gauge has a structure in which the float inside the water level gauge moves up and down as the water level changes, so that the water level gauge can be seen from the outside of the tank. When a water level meter is placed in the tank, at least the water level meter corresponding part of the tank wall is made of a transparent material such as glass. In this case, when a liquid that easily adheres to a scale or the like is stored, the scale or the like adheres to the inner wall surface of the bypass pipe or the inner wall surface of the tank, making it difficult to visually confirm the water level.
本発明の目的は、水位計を有さないタンクに容易に取り付けることができ、スケール等の付着物の付着を防止ないし除去し、高い視認性を維持できる水位計を提供することにある。
さらに、タンクが満水になった場合、自動的に水を止めることもできる水位計を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a water level meter that can be easily attached to a tank that does not have a water level meter, prevents or removes deposits such as scales, and maintains high visibility.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a water level meter that can automatically stop water when the tank is full.
本発明は、フロート式水位計のフロート部に洗浄部材を付与してなるフロート式水位計である。
好ましい態様において、本発明のフロート式水位計は上記洗浄部材がブラシ、スポンジ又はヘラ状物からなるものである。
The present invention is a float type water level meter formed by providing a cleaning member to the float part of a float type water level meter.
In a preferred embodiment, the float type water level meter of the present invention is such that the cleaning member is made of a brush, sponge or spatula.
水位計をタンク内に配する場合の好ましい態様において、本発明のフロート式水位計はフロート部を移動自在に取りつけた垂直軸部材をもち、垂直軸部材が長さ調節機構をもつと共に貯水槽内に垂直軸部材を固定する固定部材を具備している。よりさらに好ましい態様において、本発明のフロート式水位計はその上部にフロートスイッチを具備している。 In a preferred embodiment when the water level meter is arranged in the tank, the float type water level meter of the present invention has a vertical shaft member to which the float part is movably attached, and the vertical shaft member has a length adjusting mechanism and in the water storage tank. And a fixing member for fixing the vertical shaft member. In an even more preferred embodiment, the float type water level gauge of the present invention has a float switch at the top thereof.
本発明によれば、水位計のフロート部にブラシ等の洗浄部材を取りつけることにより、水位の変化に応じバイパス管又はタンクの内側を掃除することになり、スケールや藻等の汚れが付着しないか付着しても容易に除去することができることから長期間高い視認性を維持することができる。 According to the present invention, by attaching a cleaning member such as a brush to the float part of the water level gauge, the inside of the bypass pipe or tank will be cleaned according to the change in the water level, so that dirt such as scales and algae will not adhere to it. Even if it adheres, it can be easily removed, so that high visibility can be maintained for a long time.
この場合のブラシ等の洗浄部材にわずかな力でタンクの内側と接触すればよく、各種のプラスチック、ゴム、さらにはそれらの発泡体等から適宜の形状のものをつくることができる。 In this case, a cleaning member such as a brush may be brought into contact with the inside of the tank with a slight force, and various types of plastics, rubbers, foams thereof, and the like can be made into appropriate shapes.
また水位計をタンク内に配する場合の好ましい態様において、垂直軸部材を伸縮可能とし且つ上下に固定部材を設けることにより、大きさの異なるタンクにも、タンクの改造なしに簡単に取りつけることができる。 Also, in a preferred mode when the water level meter is arranged in the tank, the vertical shaft member can be expanded and contracted, and fixed members are provided on the upper and lower sides so that it can be easily attached to tanks of different sizes without modification of the tank. it can.
また好ましい態様において、垂直軸部材の上部にスイッチを内蔵させ、タンクが満水になったときにフロートがその位置にきて作動するようにすることにより、自動的に貯水を止めることができる。 In a preferred embodiment, water storage can be automatically stopped by incorporating a switch in the upper part of the vertical shaft member so that the float comes to the position and operates when the tank is full.
以下、図面を用いて本発明を説明する。
図1は本発明の装置の一例を示す概略図であり、図2は水位計の伸縮状態を示す説明図である。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an example of the apparatus of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing a stretched state of a water level gauge.
垂直軸部材(フレーム)1は円筒体からなっており、その上下に長さ調節可能な固定部材(タンク押え)2が取りつけられている。垂直軸部材1には水に浮く構造のフロート3が取りつけられている。フロート3にはブラシやスポンジやヘラ状物等の洗浄部材4が取りつけられていると共に磁石が内蔵されている。垂直軸部材の上部にはスイッチ6が内蔵されている。
The vertical shaft member (frame) 1 is formed of a cylindrical body, and a fixing member (tank presser) 2 whose length can be adjusted is attached to the upper and lower sides thereof. A
垂直部材1と固定部材2は両者をネジで長さ調節可能なように取りつけることが好ましい。このような場合は固定部材2を回転させることにより、図2に示すように、水位計の全長を変化させて、大きさの異なる種々のタンクに取りつけることが可能となる。他の適宜の伸縮方式も採用しうる。
The
図3はフロートの動作を示す説明図である。
図3に示すようにフロート3は水に浮くため、タンクの水位と同じように上昇するのでフロート3により水位を容易に確認することが可能になり、同時に洗浄部材4がタンク内側壁面に届く位置に水位計を配置することにより、洗浄部材4がタンク内側壁面を擦りつけるので、タンク内の付着物の付着を防止しまた付着物を除去し、水位を確認しやすくすることが可能になる。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing the operation of the float.
Since the
また、磁石5が内蔵されたフロート3が上昇していき垂直軸部材1の上部に内蔵されたスイッチ6に達したときのON/OFFによって、連動している外部のバルブ(図示せず)が閉じ、タンクへの貯水を止めることが可能になる。
Further, an external valve (not shown) that is interlocked is turned on / off when the
図4は本発明の変形例を示す概略図である。図4に示すように、タンクの大きさに合わせた板の全周にブラシを付けたものをタンク内に挿入することにより、水位が変化するたびにタンク内全周の付着物を取り除くことが可能になる。 FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a modification of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, by inserting a brush attached to the entire circumference of a plate that matches the size of the tank into the tank, the deposits on the entire circumference of the tank can be removed every time the water level changes. It becomes possible.
図5及び図6は本発明の装置の別の一例を示す概略図であり、図5はコの字型のバイパス管また図6はL字型のバイパス管をそれぞれタンクの外側に取りつけ、バイパス管内にブラシ等の洗浄部材を周辺部に付与したフロートを配した状態を示している。前記と同様、水位が変化するたびにバイパス管内壁の付着物を取り除き高い視認性を維持することができる。 5 and 6 are schematic views showing another example of the apparatus of the present invention. FIG. 5 shows a U-shaped bypass pipe and FIG. 6 shows an L-shaped bypass pipe attached to the outside of the tank. The state where the float which provided cleaning members, such as a brush, to the peripheral part was arranged in the pipe is shown. Similarly to the above, every time the water level changes, the deposits on the inner wall of the bypass pipe can be removed to maintain high visibility.
本発明の水位計は主に貯水タンクに用いられるが、各種水槽や水以外の液体貯槽にも用いることができ、これらへの使用も本発明に包含される。 Although the water level meter of the present invention is mainly used in a water storage tank, it can also be used in various water tanks and liquid storage tanks other than water, and the use thereof is also included in the present invention.
1:垂直軸部材
2:固定部材
3:フロート
4:ブラシ
5:磁石
6:スイッチ
1: Vertical shaft member 2: Fixed member 3: Float 4: Brush 5: Magnet 6: Switch
Claims (4)
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JP2004367114A JP4105149B2 (en) | 2004-12-20 | 2004-12-20 | Tank with float water level gauge |
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JP2004367114A JP4105149B2 (en) | 2004-12-20 | 2004-12-20 | Tank with float water level gauge |
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JP4105149B2 JP4105149B2 (en) | 2008-06-25 |
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Cited By (10)
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WO2008038510A1 (en) | 2006-09-26 | 2008-04-03 | Nissan Diesel Motor Co., Ltd. | Water level measuring device and water level measuring method |
WO2008038445A1 (en) | 2006-09-26 | 2008-04-03 | Nissan Diesel Motor Co., Ltd. | Water level measurement device and water level measurement method |
JP2009229377A (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2009-10-08 | Showa Kiki Kogyo Co Ltd | Vibration-prevention structure of detection section of magnetostrictive liquid-level meter |
KR200456396Y1 (en) | 2009-02-10 | 2011-11-01 | 민동숙 | Water-Level Meter for Fabricated Water Tank |
CN102435264A (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-05-02 | 青岛贵和科技有限公司 | Self-calibration method and system for magnetostriction liquid level sensor |
JP2014199149A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-23 | 栗田工業株式会社 | Open circulation cooling facility and facility working detection device |
KR102020496B1 (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2019-09-10 | 주식회사 포스코 | Water level gauge |
CN112033494A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-04 | 广东电网有限责任公司广州供电局 | Flood prevention monitoring system and flood prevention monitoring method for power distribution room |
CN112781688A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-05-11 | 陈勤 | Water level monitoring device for hydraulic engineering construction |
CN115655421A (en) * | 2022-12-14 | 2023-01-31 | 江苏华骋科技有限公司 | Resistance sensor capable of improving sampling precision |
-
2004
- 2004-12-20 JP JP2004367114A patent/JP4105149B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2008038510A1 (en) | 2006-09-26 | 2008-04-03 | Nissan Diesel Motor Co., Ltd. | Water level measuring device and water level measuring method |
WO2008038445A1 (en) | 2006-09-26 | 2008-04-03 | Nissan Diesel Motor Co., Ltd. | Water level measurement device and water level measurement method |
US8078414B2 (en) | 2006-09-26 | 2011-12-13 | Nissan Diesel Motor Co., Ltd. | Water level measuring apparatus and measuring method |
US8165831B2 (en) | 2006-09-26 | 2012-04-24 | Ud Trucks Corporation | Water level measuring apparatus and measuring method |
JP2009229377A (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2009-10-08 | Showa Kiki Kogyo Co Ltd | Vibration-prevention structure of detection section of magnetostrictive liquid-level meter |
KR200456396Y1 (en) | 2009-02-10 | 2011-11-01 | 민동숙 | Water-Level Meter for Fabricated Water Tank |
CN102435264A (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-05-02 | 青岛贵和科技有限公司 | Self-calibration method and system for magnetostriction liquid level sensor |
JP2014199149A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-23 | 栗田工業株式会社 | Open circulation cooling facility and facility working detection device |
KR102020496B1 (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2019-09-10 | 주식회사 포스코 | Water level gauge |
CN112033494A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-04 | 广东电网有限责任公司广州供电局 | Flood prevention monitoring system and flood prevention monitoring method for power distribution room |
CN112781688A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-05-11 | 陈勤 | Water level monitoring device for hydraulic engineering construction |
CN112781688B (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2024-01-12 | 湖州创感科技有限公司 | Water level monitoring device based on hydraulic engineering construction |
CN115655421A (en) * | 2022-12-14 | 2023-01-31 | 江苏华骋科技有限公司 | Resistance sensor capable of improving sampling precision |
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