JP2006169667A - Method for producing false leaf - Google Patents
Method for producing false leaf Download PDFInfo
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- JP2006169667A JP2006169667A JP2004363765A JP2004363765A JP2006169667A JP 2006169667 A JP2006169667 A JP 2006169667A JP 2004363765 A JP2004363765 A JP 2004363765A JP 2004363765 A JP2004363765 A JP 2004363765A JP 2006169667 A JP2006169667 A JP 2006169667A
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- leaf
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Abstract
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本発明は、基材上の表裏面に天然葉に似せた印刷を施すことにより耐久性のある包装材料を得ることを可能とした疑似葉の製造方法を提供するものである。 This invention provides the manufacturing method of the pseudo leaf which made it possible to obtain the durable packaging material by printing on the front and back on a base material resembling a natural leaf.
従来の疑似葉は、植栽された状態の植木や造花等の疑似木や疑似枝とともに植物の一部を構成するものとして採用されている。また、弁当の惣菜間の仕切材や寿司の敷物等として疑似葉が使用されている。
上記従来の疑似葉は、合成樹脂片や布片に予め着色されているものをプレスし、裁断したものであり、葉脈は凹凸のみによって表現され、葉脈を除いた葉の色と葉脈の色との差が表現されておらず、天然葉との差異が目立っていた。これは疑似葉における裏側も同様であった。 The above-mentioned conventional pseudo leaves are those that are pre-colored on a synthetic resin piece or cloth piece and cut, and the leaf veins are expressed only by irregularities, and the leaf color and leaf vein color excluding the leaf veins The difference was not expressed, and the difference from the natural leaf was conspicuous. The same was true for the back side of the pseudo leaves.
本発明は、上記欠点を解決したもので、下記の工程よりなる疑似葉の製造方法を特徴とする。
1.絹布、不織布、合成繊維製布或いは紙片等の可撓性を有する基材を選択し、該基材を黄色地に着色する。
2.天然葉と相似形となるように外形を定め、葉脈となる部分を除いた表皮を天然葉に近い緑色となるように調色されたインクをシルクスクリーン印刷により着色する。
3.上記基材に印刷された疑似葉をその外形に沿って切断する。
4.切断された疑似葉の先端を別途取着具により把持し、該疑似葉を吊り下げ可能状態とする。
5.上記吊り下げ状態とされた疑似葉を透明な乾燥硬化性樹脂の液体が貯留されたタンク内にどぶ漬けし、その後吊り上げる。
6.吊り上げられた疑似葉を吊り下げた状態のままで乾燥させる。
7.乾燥後、殺菌処理を行なう。
This invention solves the said fault and is characterized by the manufacturing method of the pseudo leaf which consists of the following processes.
1. A flexible base material such as silk cloth, non-woven fabric, synthetic fiber cloth or paper piece is selected, and the base material is colored yellow.
2. The outer shape is defined so as to be similar to the natural leaf, and the ink that is toned so that the epidermis, excluding the portion that becomes the leaf vein, becomes green close to the natural leaf is colored by silk screen printing.
3. The pseudo leaf printed on the base material is cut along its outer shape.
4). The tip of the cut pseudo leaf is gripped by a separate attachment tool so that the pseudo leaf can be suspended.
5. The suspended pseudo leaves are immersed in a tank in which a liquid of a transparent, dry curable resin is stored, and then lifted.
6). The suspended foliage is dried in a suspended state.
7). After drying, sterilization is performed.
また、下記の工程よりなる疑似葉の製造方法を特徴とする。
1.絹布、不織布、合成繊維製布或いは紙片等の可撓性を有する基材を選択し、該基材を黄色地に着色する。
2.天然葉と相似形となるように外形を定め、葉脈となる部分を除いた表皮を天然葉に近い緑色となるように調色されたインクをシルクスクリーン印刷により着色する。
3.基材の端部を別途取着具により把持し、該基材を吊り下げ可能状態とする。
4.上記吊り下げ状態とされた基材を透明な乾燥硬化性樹脂の液体が貯留されたタンク内にどぶ漬けし、その後吊り上げる。
5.吊り上げられた基材を吊り下げた状態のままで乾燥させる。
6.乾燥後、殺菌処理を行なう。
7.上記基材に印刷された疑似葉をその外形に沿って切断する。
Moreover, the manufacturing method of the pseudo leaf which consists of the following process is characterized.
1. A flexible base material such as silk cloth, non-woven fabric, synthetic fiber cloth or paper piece is selected, and the base material is colored yellow.
2. The outer shape is defined so as to be similar to the natural leaf, and the ink that is toned so that the epidermis, excluding the portion that becomes the leaf vein, becomes green close to the natural leaf is colored by silk screen printing.
3. The edge part of a base material is separately hold | gripped with an attachment tool, and this base material is made into a state which can be suspended.
4). The substrate in the suspended state is immersed in a tank in which a liquid of a transparent dry curable resin is stored, and then lifted.
5. The suspended substrate is dried in a suspended state.
6). After drying, sterilization is performed.
7). The pseudo leaf printed on the base material is cut along its outer shape.
基材の下地として黄色を着色し、該黄色を葉脈として表現し、他の表皮部分を緑とすることにより、疑似葉として天然の葉に限りなく近づけることが可能となった。 By coloring yellow as the base of the base material, expressing the yellow as a leaf vein, and making the other epidermis part green, it became possible to approximate the natural leaf as much as possible as a pseudo leaf.
表裏面に天然葉に似せた表現となる印刷を施すことが可能となり、表裏両面を利用できるようになった。 It has become possible to print on the front and back to resemble natural leaves, making it possible to use both front and back sides.
表裏面が合成樹脂によりコーティングされているので、つやを表現できるとともに疑似葉として耐久性、耐水性に優れたものを製造できるようになった。 Since the front and back surfaces are coated with a synthetic resin, it is possible to express gloss and to manufacture a pseudo-leaf having excellent durability and water resistance.
更に、最終工程に殺菌工程を設けたので、食品と接する材料、食品容器等を含め様々な包装材料として安全に利用できるものを提供できるようになった。 Furthermore, since the sterilization process is provided in the final process, it has become possible to provide various packaging materials that can be safely used, including food contact materials, food containers, and the like.
本発明は、上記欠点を解決したもので、天然葉に限りなく似せた疑似葉の製造方法を提供するもので、以下に実施例に基づいて説明する。 The present invention solves the above-mentioned drawbacks and provides a method for producing a pseudo-leaf that closely resembles a natural leaf, which will be described below based on examples.
絹布、不織布、合成繊維製布或いは紙片等の可撓性を有する材料を基材1とする。好ましくは絹布とする。該基材1を黄色に染色或いは予め着色されたものを基材として選択し、当該色を地色とする。 The base material 1 is a flexible material such as silk cloth, non-woven cloth, synthetic fiber cloth, or paper piece. A silk cloth is preferable. The base material 1 dyed yellow or pre-colored is selected as the base material, and the color is the ground color.
葉には、その全体形状を線形、卵形、倒卵形、菱形、へら形、披針形、楕円形、表楕円形等の様々なものがあり、先端の形状も尾状のものや尖ったもの等、様々なものがあり、基部も楔形やハート形等、様々な形状のものがある。また、葉のへりも滑らかなものから鋸歯状のもの等、様々なものがある。 There are various types of leaves such as linear, oval, inverted egg, rhombus, spatula, needle-shaped, elliptical, table-elliptical, etc. There are various types, and the base has various shapes such as a wedge shape and a heart shape. Also, there are various types of leaf edges such as a smooth edge or a sawtooth shape.
また、葉の表裏面に露出する線状の葉脈にも多種類あり、主として主脈を1本とし、これから左右にいくつかの側脈が分かれた羽状脈や、3本以上の主脈が掌状に走る掌状脈、或いはこれらの中間型のもの等がある。
また、細い葉脈にあっては外観上、全ての葉脈が葉身を通じてほぼ平行し先端において漸次集まる平行脈、主脈から枝分かれを繰り返した細脈が細かい網目を作る網状脈、二股分枝を繰り返す二股脈等がある。
There are also many types of linear veins that are exposed on the front and back surfaces of the leaves. The main veins are mainly one, and a winged vein with several side veins divided from it to the left and three or more main veins are palm-like. There are palmar veins that run in the middle, or those intermediate types.
On the other hand, in the case of thin veins, all the veins are almost parallel through the leaf blades, and the parallel veins gradually gather at the tip, the reticulate veins that branch repeatedly from the main veins form a fine mesh, and the bifurcating bifurcated branches. There are pulses.
本実施例は、上記葉の全体形状、葉の先端、基部、へり及び葉脈等の形状を十分に考慮し、基材1において天然葉と相似形となるように外形を定め、上記葉脈となる部分を除いた表皮部分の基材1を天然葉に近い緑色となるように調色されたインクを熱転写印刷、インクジェット印刷又はシルクスクリーン印刷等により、好ましくはシルクスクリーン印刷により着色する。葉脈部分は緑色に着色されないことになるので地色である黄色がそのままの状態で残ることになる。ただ緑色が葉脈部分に少し滲むことになり、天然葉により近い葉脈の色を表現することが可能となる。 In this example, the overall shape of the leaf, the tip of the leaf, the base, the edge, the leaf vein, and the like are sufficiently considered, and the outer shape is determined to be similar to the natural leaf in the base material 1 to become the leaf vein. The base material 1 of the skin part excluding the part is colored by thermal transfer printing, ink jet printing, silk screen printing, or the like, preferably silk screen printing, so that the color is adjusted so that the base material 1 becomes green close to natural leaves. The leaf vein portion is not colored green, so the ground color yellow remains as it is. However, the green color slightly blots into the vein portion, and it is possible to express the color of the vein closer to the natural leaf.
上記により、葉脈を除いた表裏面の表皮が緑色に着色される。これにより、天然葉に似た色の葉を表現することが可能となった。 By the above, the front and back skins excluding the veins are colored green. This made it possible to express leaves that resemble natural leaves.
上記基材1に着色の後、葉の外形を形成するべく天然葉に似せて切断する。例えば、笹葉、柏の葉、桜の葉等に似せた疑似葉を形成する。 After coloring the base material 1, the base material 1 is cut to resemble natural leaves to form the outer shape of the leaves. For example, pseudo leaves that resemble bamboo leaves, bamboo leaves, cherry leaves, and the like are formed.
上記切断した疑似葉の先端に糸を取着或いは紐付ピンで挟持し、吊り下げが可能となるように形成する。吊り下げ手段は、多くの疑似葉が吊り下げ可能となるように棒状のものに適宜間隔を有して多数吊り下げると効率が良い。 A thread is attached or pinched with a pin with a string to the tip of the cut pseudo leaf so that it can be suspended. It is efficient to suspend a large number of suspending means with a suitable interval between rods so that many pseudo leaves can be suspended.
上記吊り下げ状態とされた疑似葉をタンク内に貯留された乾燥後に透明となる液状化された熱硬化性樹脂、紫外線硬化樹脂等の自然乾燥する合成樹脂中にどぶ漬けし、その後吊り上げ保持する。 The suspended leaves in the suspended state are immersed in a synthetic resin that is naturally dried, such as a liquefied thermosetting resin or UV curable resin that becomes transparent after drying, stored in a tank, and then lifted and held. .
吊り下げ保持の状態下で乾燥後、当該疑似葉を煮沸、オゾン洗浄又は紫外線照射等のいずれか或いは併用して殺菌処理を行なう。 After drying in a suspended state, the pseudo leaves are sterilized by boiling, ozone cleaning, ultraviolet irradiation, or the like.
上記工程によって製造された疑似葉は、食品と接する等の様々な包装手段として使用することができる。 The pseudo leaves produced by the above process can be used as various packaging means such as in contact with food.
上記実施例では疑似葉を初期の切断工程でその外形を形成する製造方法を説明したが、巾拡の基材に多くの疑似葉を印刷し、コーティング加工した後の最終工程において疑似葉となるように切断してもよいし、切断することなく巾拡の状態で多数の疑似葉が印刷、コーティングされた状態の包装材料として使用することもできる。
In the above embodiment, the manufacturing method for forming the outer shape of the pseudo leaf in the initial cutting process has been described. However, the pseudo leaf becomes a pseudo leaf in the final process after printing and coating many pseudo leaves on the wide base material. It may be cut as described above, or it can be used as a packaging material in which a large number of pseudo leaves are printed and coated without being cut.
Claims (2)
1.絹布、不織布、合成繊維製布或いは紙片等の可撓性を有する基材を選択し、該基材を黄色地に着色する。
2.天然葉と相似形となるように外形を定め、葉脈となる部分を除いた表皮を天然葉に近い緑色となるように調色されたインクをシルクスクリーン印刷により着色する。
3.上記基材に印刷された疑似葉をその外形に沿って切断する。
4.切断された疑似葉の先端を別途取着具により把持し、該疑似葉を吊り下げ可能状態とする。
5.上記吊り下げ状態とされた疑似葉を透明な乾燥硬化性樹脂の液体が貯留されたタンク内にどぶ漬けし、その後吊り上げる。
6.吊り上げられた疑似葉を吊り下げた状態のままで乾燥させる。
7.乾燥後、殺菌処理を行なう。 The manufacturing method of the pseudo leaf which consists of the following process.
1. A flexible base material such as silk cloth, non-woven fabric, synthetic fiber cloth or paper piece is selected, and the base material is colored yellow.
2. The outer shape is defined so as to be similar to the natural leaf, and the ink that is toned so that the epidermis, excluding the portion that becomes the leaf vein, becomes green close to the natural leaf is colored by silk screen printing.
3. The pseudo leaf printed on the base material is cut along its outer shape.
4). The tip of the cut pseudo leaf is gripped by a separate attachment tool so that the pseudo leaf can be suspended.
5. The suspended pseudo leaves are immersed in a tank in which a liquid of a transparent, dry curable resin is stored, and then lifted.
6). The suspended foliage is dried in a suspended state.
7). After drying, sterilization is performed.
1.絹布、不織布、合成繊維製布或いは紙片等の可撓性を有する基材を選択し、該基材を黄色地に着色する。
2.天然葉と相似形となるように外形を定め、葉脈となる部分を除いた表皮を天然葉に近い緑色となるように調色されたインクをシルクスクリーン印刷により着色する。
3.基材の端部を別途取着具により把持し、該基材を吊り下げ可能状態とする。
4.上記吊り下げ状態とされた基材を透明な乾燥硬化性樹脂の液体が貯留されたタンク内にどぶ漬けし、その後吊り上げる。
5.吊り上げられた基材を吊り下げた状態のままで乾燥させる。
6.乾燥後、殺菌処理を行なう。
7.上記基材に印刷された疑似葉をその外形に沿って切断する。
The manufacturing method of the pseudo leaf which consists of the following process.
1. A flexible base material such as silk cloth, non-woven fabric, synthetic fiber cloth or paper piece is selected, and the base material is colored yellow.
2. The outer shape is defined so as to be similar to the natural leaf, and the ink that is toned so that the epidermis, excluding the portion that becomes the leaf vein, becomes green close to the natural leaf is colored by silk screen printing.
3. The edge part of a base material is separately hold | gripped with an attachment tool, and this base material is made into a state which can be suspended.
4). The substrate in the suspended state is immersed in a tank in which a liquid of a transparent dry curable resin is stored, and then lifted.
5. The suspended substrate is dried in a suspended state.
6). After drying, sterilization is performed.
7). The pseudo leaf printed on the base material is cut along its outer shape.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2004363765A JP4664059B2 (en) | 2004-12-16 | 2004-12-16 | Method for producing pseudo leaves |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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JP2004363765A JP4664059B2 (en) | 2004-12-16 | 2004-12-16 | Method for producing pseudo leaves |
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JP2006169667A true JP2006169667A (en) | 2006-06-29 |
JP4664059B2 JP4664059B2 (en) | 2011-04-06 |
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JP2004363765A Expired - Fee Related JP4664059B2 (en) | 2004-12-16 | 2004-12-16 | Method for producing pseudo leaves |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008291383A (en) * | 2007-05-24 | 2008-12-04 | Yoshio Sugino | Method for making artificial flower |
KR101406874B1 (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2014-06-13 | 박병배 | Method for manufacturing glow-in-dark artificial flower |
CN108041990A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-05-18 | 安庆师范大学 | The green low-carbon tea filter made of recyclable materials and production method, application method |
CN113578650A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-11-02 | 南通盛迈思科技有限公司 | Landscape blade raw and other materials device of coloring |
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JPH0347935U (en) * | 1989-09-12 | 1991-05-07 | ||
JPH06146104A (en) * | 1992-10-31 | 1994-05-27 | Setsuko Tokiwa | Production of artificial flower |
JP3047935U (en) * | 1997-08-25 | 1998-04-28 | 大與紙工株式会社 | Artificial flower paper |
JP2001288609A (en) * | 2000-04-03 | 2001-10-19 | Reiko:Kk | Paper-made leaf and method of producing the same |
JP2002086999A (en) * | 2000-09-12 | 2002-03-26 | Mk Kagaku:Kk | Decoration made of veins of leaf utilizing leaf of plant |
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2004
- 2004-12-16 JP JP2004363765A patent/JP4664059B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0347935U (en) * | 1989-09-12 | 1991-05-07 | ||
JPH06146104A (en) * | 1992-10-31 | 1994-05-27 | Setsuko Tokiwa | Production of artificial flower |
JP3047935U (en) * | 1997-08-25 | 1998-04-28 | 大與紙工株式会社 | Artificial flower paper |
JP2001288609A (en) * | 2000-04-03 | 2001-10-19 | Reiko:Kk | Paper-made leaf and method of producing the same |
JP2002086999A (en) * | 2000-09-12 | 2002-03-26 | Mk Kagaku:Kk | Decoration made of veins of leaf utilizing leaf of plant |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008291383A (en) * | 2007-05-24 | 2008-12-04 | Yoshio Sugino | Method for making artificial flower |
KR101406874B1 (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2014-06-13 | 박병배 | Method for manufacturing glow-in-dark artificial flower |
CN108041990A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-05-18 | 安庆师范大学 | The green low-carbon tea filter made of recyclable materials and production method, application method |
CN108041990B (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2023-10-31 | 安庆师范大学 | Green low-carbon tea filter made of renewable materials, and making method and using method thereof |
CN113578650A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-11-02 | 南通盛迈思科技有限公司 | Landscape blade raw and other materials device of coloring |
CN113578650B (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2022-09-20 | 南通盛迈思科技有限公司 | Landscape blade raw and other materials device of coloring |
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