JP3914189B2 - Bamboo brush and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Bamboo brush and its manufacturing method Download PDF

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JP3914189B2
JP3914189B2 JP2003289864A JP2003289864A JP3914189B2 JP 3914189 B2 JP3914189 B2 JP 3914189B2 JP 2003289864 A JP2003289864 A JP 2003289864A JP 2003289864 A JP2003289864 A JP 2003289864A JP 3914189 B2 JP3914189 B2 JP 3914189B2
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bamboo
brush
root
cone
ink
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秋羅 望月
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望月 秋羅
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この発明は、竹筆及びその製造法に関し、更に詳しくは竹の根を加工して毛筆の様な円錐形筆記部とし、竹の根本体に墨汁吸収用透孔を形成した構成とし、毛筆の代わりに使用して独特の興趣を有する書や絵を容易に描ける竹筆及びその製造法に関する。 The present invention relates to a bamboo brush and a method for producing the same, and more specifically, a bamboo root is processed into a cone-shaped writing portion like a brush, and a structure for forming a ink-absorbing through hole in the bamboo root body is provided. The present invention relates to a bamboo brush that can be used instead to easily draw a book or a picture having a unique interest and a method for manufacturing the same.

筆記具には、ペン、鉛筆、万年筆、毛筆等があり、古くから書や絵を書くには殆ど毛筆が使用されており、特に書を毛筆以外の筆記具により書くことは考えられなかった。
各種の筆記具例えば、実開平6−3683;等が挙げられる。
Writing instruments include pens, pencils, fountain pens, writing brushes, etc., and most of them have been used for writing books and pictures for a long time, and it has not been possible to write books with writing instruments other than brushes.
Various writing instruments such as Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 6-3683;

一般に毛筆は、竹製、木製、合成樹脂製軸の先端に、たぬき、羊、狐、鹿、かもしか、てん、いのしし、豚、猫、犬、鼠、りす等の動物の毛を糊で固めて穂先を細く尖らせ、又は固めない構成とし、該穂先に墨を付けて所望の書や絵を書くものである。 In general, brushes are made of bamboo, wooden, or synthetic resin shafts, and the hair of animals such as raccoon dogs, sheep, rabbits, deer, mosquitoes, ladybugs, pigs, cats, dogs, rabbits, squirrels, etc. are glued together with glue. The tip of the tip is made thin and not hardened, and a desired book or picture is written with ink on the tip.

竹の種類は、真竹(苦竹)、葉竹(淡竹)、孟宗竹、女竹、矢竹、四角竹(しほうちく)、雲母竹、積丹竹、黒竹(島竹、柴竹ともいう)、きっこう竹、柴竹、ごま竹等がある。従来、竹は強靭な性質を有するのでそれを使用した製品としては、竹合板等の建築材、工芸材、器具材、釣竿、すだれ、食品・料理用の簾、ブラインド、かご類等が提案されている。 The types of bamboo are true bamboo (bamboo bamboo), leaf bamboo (pale bamboo), 孟 mune bamboo, female bamboo, yatake, square bamboo (shihochiku), mica bamboo, shakotan bamboo, black bamboo (also called island bamboo, shibatake), and kikko. There are bamboo, shibatake and sesame bamboo. Traditionally, bamboo has tough properties, so products that use it, such as construction materials such as bamboo plywood, craft materials, equipment, fishing rods, blinds, food and cooking rods, blinds, baskets, etc., have been proposed. ing.

しかし、竹の根を加工して毛筆の代わりに書や絵を容易に描ける竹筆は、今だ提案されていない。 However, no bamboo brush has yet been proposed that can process bamboo roots and easily draw books and pictures instead of brushes.

竹は、いね科の単子葉常緑植物に属し、桿が木質化する多年生の植物であり、弾力に富み、真っ直ぐに伸びる性質を有する。 Bamboo belongs to the monocotyledonous evergreen plant of the family Gramineae, and is a perennial plant whose buds become woody. It is rich in elasticity and has a property of extending straight.

日本産の竹は、中空の円筒で、節と節間とから成り、竹材の肉部には、厚膜繊維の集合した部分を散点し、この繊維が竹の強固性を保持している。 Bamboo made in Japan is a hollow cylinder consisting of nodes and internodes. The flesh of bamboo is scattered with thick film fibers, which keep the bamboo strong. .

この発明者は、長年竹筆の研究、開発に従事した結果、日本に植生する10数種類の竹の中で真竹と孟宗竹の根が最も竹筆に適することを発見し、この発明の竹筆の開発に至ったものであり、この竹筆は、その本体ではなく竹の根を加工して製造することに特徴を有するものである。 As a result of research and development of bamboo brushes for many years, this inventor found that the roots of true bamboo and bamboo sword bamboo are the most suitable for bamboo brushes among 10 kinds of bamboo vegetated in Japan. This bamboo brush has been developed and is characterized by processing and manufacturing bamboo roots instead of the main body.

この発明は、前述の課題を解決するものであり、その第1要旨は、水洗して所要期間乾燥させた所要長さと太さとを有する竹の根を所要長さに切断し、表面を軽く焼き、焦げた部分を取り除き、表面に美化・防湿剤を塗装し、竹の根の先端を毛筆状に切削して円錐形に尖らせた筆記部とし、該毛筆状円錐形筆記部に隣接する該竹の根の周囲で直径線上に複数の墨汁吸収用透孔を穿設して成る竹筆の製造法である。 The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems. The first gist of the present invention is to cut a bamboo root having a required length and thickness, which has been washed and dried for a required period, into a required length, and lightly baked the surface. Remove the burnt part, paint the surface with a beautifying and moisture-proofing agent, cut the tip of the bamboo root into a brush and sharpen it into a cone, and adjoin the brush-shaped cone This is a method of manufacturing a bamboo brush, in which a plurality of ink-ink absorbing through holes are formed on the diameter line around the bamboo root.

その第2要旨は、所要長さと太さとを有する竹の根の先端を毛筆状に切削して円錐形に尖らせて筆記部とし、該毛筆状円錐形筆記部に隣接する該竹の根の周囲で直径線上に複数の墨吸収用透孔を穿設して成る竹筆である。 The second gist is that the tip of a bamboo root having a required length and thickness is cut into a brush shape and sharpened into a conical shape to form a writing portion, and the bamboo root adjacent to the brush-shaped cone writing portion is A bamboo brush with a plurality of ink-absorbing through holes perforated on the diameter line.

(1)この発明に係る製造法により製造した竹筆によれば、その先端の毛筆状円錐形筆記部を墨汁(液墨)内に浸漬けし、手首を使って所望の書や絵を書けば、毛筆状円錐形筆記部に隣接する竹の根周囲の複数の墨汁吸収用透孔内や円錐形面に付着した墨汁により所望の独特で興趣ある書や絵を容易に書くことが出来る。 (1) According to the bamboo brush manufactured by the manufacturing method according to the present invention, the brush-shaped cone-shaped writing part at the tip of the bamboo brush is dipped in ink (liquid ink), and a desired book or picture is written using the wrist. A desired unique and interesting book or picture can be easily written by ink sticking in a plurality of ink-absorbing through holes around the bamboo root adjacent to the brush-shaped cone-shaped writing part or on the conical surface.

(2)この発明に係る竹筆によれば、一度その先端の毛筆状円錐形筆記部を墨汁(液墨)内に浸漬けすれば、墨吸収用透孔内の墨汁(液墨)が根の厚膜繊維の毛細管現象により所望の独特で興趣ある書や絵を長く書くことが出来、例えば書に練達した書家等は一度毛筆状円錐形筆記部に墨汁(液墨)を付けただけで「い、ろ、は、に・・・・え、ひ、も、す、ん」の平仮名48文字を墨継ぎ無しに一気に書くことが出来る。 (2) According to the bamboo brush according to the present invention, once the brush-shaped cone-shaped writing part at the tip of the bamboo brush is dipped in the ink (ink), the ink (ink) in the ink absorbing hole is rooted. The capillarity of thick film fibers makes it possible to write desired unique and interesting books and pictures for a long time. For example, calligraphers who have mastered the book once applied ink to the brush-shaped cone-shaped writing part. With this, you can write 48 hiragana characters “I, R, H, N, E, H, M, S, N” at once without ink.

(3)図4に示す通り、この発明に係る竹筆は、毛筆と比較して文字又は絵に見事なかすれが生じ、独特の風情、趣が得られる。 (3) As shown in FIG. 4, the bamboo brush according to the present invention has a dazzling character or picture compared to a brush, and a unique atmosphere and taste are obtained.

(4)この発明に係る竹筆では、和紙又は色紙等に書した時毛筆とは異なる美麗で力強い書体や墨絵等が描けるものである。 (4) The bamboo brush according to the present invention can draw beautiful and powerful typefaces, sumi-e, and the like that are different from brushes written on Japanese paper or colored paper.

(5)毛筆は使用回数により磨耗が激しいので直ぐ新しいものと交換する必要があるが、この発明に係る竹筆は竹の根を加工したので相当回数使用しても磨耗しないので長く使用可能となる。 (5) Since the brush brush wears heavily depending on the number of uses, it is necessary to replace it with a new one immediately. Become.

(6)毛筆は、使用後水洗した筆先を下に向けて乾燥させる等の手間がかかる。しかし、この発明の竹筆は、使用後の水洗、乾燥等の処理が必要なくなり、思いついた時に書や絵を直ぐ書ける様になる。 (6) It takes time to dry the brush with the brush tip washed down after use. However, the bamboo brush according to the present invention does not require washing and drying after use, and can immediately write a book or picture when it comes to mind.

(7)この発明に係る竹筆は、表面を軽く焼き、且つ表面に美化・防湿剤として酒精ワニス等を塗布したので、表面の光沢と硬さが良くなり、腐敗菌等によって腐敗しない。 (7) Since the bamboo brush according to the present invention is lightly baked on the surface and coated with alcoholic varnish or the like as a beautification and moisture-proofing agent on the surface, the gloss and hardness of the surface are improved, and it is not spoiled by spoilage bacteria.

この発明に係る毛筆は、水洗して所要期間乾燥させた所要長さと太さとを有する竹の根の表面を軽く焼き、焦げた部分を取り除き、所要長さに切断し、表面に美化・防湿剤を塗装し、竹の根の先端を毛筆状に切削して円錐形に尖らせて筆記部とし、該毛筆状円錐形筆記部に隣接する該竹の根の周囲で直径線上に複数の墨汁吸収用透孔を穿設して成る竹筆の製造法とこの製造法により製造した竹筆である。 The brush according to the present invention is lightly baked on the surface of a bamboo root having the required length and thickness washed with water and dried for a required period of time, removes the burnt portion, cuts to the required length, and beautifies and moisture-proof the surface. The bamboo root tip is cut into a brush shape and sharpened into a conical shape, and a plurality of inks are absorbed on the diameter line around the bamboo root adjacent to the brush-shaped cone shape writing portion. A bamboo brush manufacturing method in which a through hole is made and a bamboo brush manufactured by this manufacturing method.

請求項1に於いて、地中から掘り出した所要長さと太さとを有する真竹又は孟宗竹の根10を水洗し、乾燥させる。乾燥期間は、夏場は3週間、冬場は2週間で充分である。 In claim 1, the bamboo 10 or bamboo shoot root 10 having the required length and thickness dug from the ground is washed with water and dried. The drying period is 3 weeks in summer and 2 weeks in winter.

請求項2に於いて、乾燥した該真竹又は孟宗竹の竹の根10を軽く焼き、焦げた部分をタワシ等で擦って取り除き、表面に塗布される美化・防湿剤の酒精ワニス塗膜の厚みを1mmとし、筆の長さを所望の長さ例えば25cm〜26cmに切断する。 In claim 2, lightly baked the bamboo root 10 of the dried bamboo or sect bamboo, scrub off the burnt portion with a scrubbing brush, etc., and remove the thickness of the beautifying and moisture-proofing alcoholic varnish coating applied to the surface. The length of the brush is cut to a desired length, for example, 25 cm to 26 cm.

該竹の根10の先端を毛筆状に切削して円錐形に尖らせて筆記部12とし、該毛筆状円錐形筆記部12に隣接する竹の根10の周囲で直径線上に複数の墨汁吸収用透孔14を穿設する。 The tip of the bamboo root 10 is cut into a brush shape and sharpened into a conical shape to form a writing portion 12, and a plurality of inks are absorbed on the diameter line around the bamboo root 10 adjacent to the brush-like cone writing portion 12. A through hole 14 is formed.

請求項3に於いて、該竹の根10を真竹とし、請求項4に於いては、該竹の根10を孟宗竹とする。 In claim 3, the bamboo root 10 is true bamboo, and in claim 4, the bamboo root 10 is 孟宗竹.

請求項5に於いて、水洗、乾燥させた竹の根10を軽く焼いて焦げをとり、表面に塗布した酒精ワニスの透明美化・防湿剤の塗膜の厚みを1mmとし、先端を切削して毛筆状円錐形に尖らせた毛筆状円錐形筆記部12とし、該毛筆状円錐形筆記部12に隣接する該竹の根10の周囲で直径線上に直径5mmの複数の墨汁吸収用透孔14を穿設して成る竹筆とする。 6. The bamboo root 10 that has been washed and dried is lightly baked and burnt, and the thickness of the transparent beautifying / moisture-proof coating film of alcoholic varnish applied to the surface is set to 1 mm, and the tip is cut. A brush-like cone-shaped writing part 12 pointed into a brush-like cone shape is formed, and a plurality of ink absorption holes 14 having a diameter of 5 mm on the diameter line around the bamboo root 10 adjacent to the brush-like cone-like writing part 12. A bamboo brush made by drilling.

この発明に係る竹筆の使用法は、細字の場合墨汁を付けた竹筆を垂直状に使用し、太字の場合は、竹筆の持ち方を工夫して該毛筆状円錐形筆記部12の腹を紙に接触させて書けば前述の様な「かすれ」が得られる。 The use of the bamboo brush according to the present invention is as follows. In the case of fine characters, the bamboo brush attached with ink is used vertically, and in the case of bold characters, the way of holding the bamboo brush is devised to make the brush-shaped cone-shaped writing part 12 If you write with the belly touching the paper, you will get the “sludge” as described above.

この発明に係る竹筆の実施例の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the Example of the bamboo brush which concerns on this invention. 図1に示す竹筆の11−11線断面図である。It is a 11-11 line sectional view of the bamboo brush shown in FIG. 図1に示す竹筆の111−111線断面図である。It is the 111-111 sectional view taken on the line of the bamboo brush shown in FIG. この発明に係る竹筆によりかいた書の正面図である。It is a front view of the book written with the bamboo brush which concerns on this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 竹の根;。
12 筆記部;
14 墨汁吸収用透孔。
10 Bamboo root;
12 Writing part;
14 Through hole for absorbing ink.

Claims (5)

所要長さと太さとを有する竹の根を水洗して所要期間乾燥させる工程と;
該竹の根の表面を軽く焼き、焦げた部分を取り除く工程と;
該竹の根を所要長さに切断する工程と;
該竹の根の表面に美化・防湿剤を塗装する工程と;
該竹の根の先端を毛筆状に切削して円錐形に尖らせた筆記部とする工程と;
該毛筆状円錐形筆記部に隣接する該竹の根の周囲で直径線上に複数の墨汁吸収用透孔を穿設する工程と;
とから成る竹筆の製造法である。
Washing the bamboo root having the required length and thickness with water and drying for a required period;
Lightly baking the surface of the bamboo root and removing the burnt portion;
Cutting the bamboo root to the required length;
Applying a beautifying and moisture-proofing agent to the surface of the bamboo root;
Cutting the tip of the bamboo root into a brush-like shape and making it a cone-shaped writing part;
Drilling a plurality of ink-absorbing through holes on the diameter line around the bamboo root adjacent to the brush-shaped cone-shaped writing portion;
Is a manufacturing method of bamboo brush consisting of
該竹の根の長さを25cm〜26cmとし、表面に塗布する酒精ワニスの透明美化・防湿剤の塗膜の厚みを1mmとし、該竹の根表面に穿設される墨汁吸収用透孔の直径を5mmとして成る請求項1記載の竹筆の製造法。 The length of the bamboo root is 25 cm to 26 cm, the thickness of the transparent beautification / moisture-proofing coating film of alcoholic varnish applied to the surface is 1 mm, and the ink-absorbing through-holes are formed on the bamboo root surface. The method for manufacturing a bamboo brush according to claim 1, wherein the diameter is 5 mm. 該竹の根を真竹として成る請求項1記載の竹筆の製造法。 The method for producing a bamboo brush according to claim 1, wherein the bamboo root is made of true bamboo. 該竹の根を孟宗竹として成る請求項1記載の竹筆の製造法。 2. The method of manufacturing a bamboo brush according to claim 1, wherein the bamboo root is formed as a sword bamboo. 水洗、乾燥させた竹の根を軽く焼いて焦げをとり、表面に塗布した酒精ワニスの透明美化・防湿剤の塗膜の厚みを1mmとし、先端を切削して毛筆状円錐形に尖らせた毛筆状円錐形筆記部とし、該毛筆状円錐形筆記部に隣接する該竹の根の周囲で直径線上に直径5mmの複数の墨汁吸収用透孔を穿設して成る竹筆。
Washed and dried bamboo roots were lightly baked and burnt, and the surface of the transparent beautifying and moisture-proof coating of alcoholic varnish applied to the surface was made 1 mm, and the tip was cut and sharpened into a brush-like cone. A bamboo brush comprising a brush-like cone-shaped writing portion, and a plurality of ink-absorbing through-holes having a diameter of 5 mm are formed on the diameter line around the bamboo root adjacent to the brush-like cone-shaped writing portion.
JP2003289864A 2003-08-08 2003-08-08 Bamboo brush and its manufacturing method Expired - Fee Related JP3914189B2 (en)

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JP3914189B2 true JP3914189B2 (en) 2007-05-16

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CN104369574A (en) * 2014-01-15 2015-02-25 李宝杨 Writing brushes made of Chinese fan-palm materials
CN109109510A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-01-01 蚌埠神龙笔业有限公司 One kind is exempted to cut bamboo pencil

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JP2007038425A (en) * 2005-08-01 2007-02-15 Makoto Shimizu Brush
CN104354490B (en) * 2014-10-20 2016-08-17 湖州南浔善琏鸣鹤湖笔有限公司 A kind of brush pen structure
CN105059015B (en) * 2015-08-11 2016-09-28 安硕文教用品(上海)股份有限公司 A kind of wooden gel ink pen automatic counterboring assembly technology
CN105365443A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-03-02 李宝杨 Writing brush made of paddy rice
CN106183541A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-12-07 三江县善茶轩工艺品有限公司 Bamboo pen-holder
CN109094248A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-12-28 南浔善琏松柏湖笔厂 A kind of production method of nib crack resistence writing brush
KR102019665B1 (en) 2019-01-16 2019-11-11 (주) 프로젝트노아 Manufacturing method for bamboo toothbrush and bamboo toothbrush manufactured by the same
CN110303797A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-10-08 湖州南浔煊羽斋湖笔有限公司 A kind of processing technology of square brush pen
JP7550550B2 (en) 2020-06-29 2024-09-13 三菱鉛筆株式会社 Applicator
CN112974316B (en) * 2021-01-29 2023-01-13 张晓霞 Drilling drainage type eucalyptus globulus fruit processing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104369574A (en) * 2014-01-15 2015-02-25 李宝杨 Writing brushes made of Chinese fan-palm materials
CN109109510A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-01-01 蚌埠神龙笔业有限公司 One kind is exempted to cut bamboo pencil

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