JP2006161185A - Method for manufacturing chenille thread - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing chenille thread Download PDF

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JP2006161185A
JP2006161185A JP2004350537A JP2004350537A JP2006161185A JP 2006161185 A JP2006161185 A JP 2006161185A JP 2004350537 A JP2004350537 A JP 2004350537A JP 2004350537 A JP2004350537 A JP 2004350537A JP 2006161185 A JP2006161185 A JP 2006161185A
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yarn
warp
chenille
warp yarns
weave
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Shinichiro Konaka
進一朗 小仲
Ikuko Imashiro
郁子 今城
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KT CREATE KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a chenille thread for a chenille fabric with an original pattern by using a tabletop handloom. <P>SOLUTION: The invention relates to the method for manufacturing chenille thread by using the tabletop handloom which can form a leno weaved texture, comprising formation of leno weaved texture by using thread with fineness of 90-240 denier as warp yarn and 800-1700 denier as weft yarn, bundling four warp threads by collecting two warp threads forming a set of leno weaved texture and two warp threads forming a set of the adjacent leno weaved texture in the leno weaving after closing the opening state of warp yarn, and weaving a leno weaved texture by setting distance between bundles as 8mm and number of weft threads as 8-11 per cm by using the tabletop handloom and then cutting the weft along a core which comprises four warps of the leno weaved texture, into 1.5-3 mm of length from the core 24. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、卓上手織り機を用い、表裏に表裏対象となる図柄が描出される織物のヨコ糸を構成する、芯糸に搦織組織を有するシェニール糸を製造する製法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a manufacturing method for producing a chenille yarn having a woven fabric structure in a core yarn, which forms a weft of a woven fabric in which a design to be front and back is drawn on the front and back using a table-top hand loom.

表裏に表裏対象となる図柄が描出される織物は、シェニール織物あるいは再織物して親しまれており、この織物の基となるシェニール糸は、工業用織機で電子制御され工業生産されているが、その製造方法は公開されていないのが現状である。 The fabric on which the front and back objects are drawn is familiar with chenille fabric or rewoven fabric, and the chenille yarn that is the basis of this fabric is electronically controlled and industrially produced by industrial looms. The manufacturing method is not disclosed to the public.

また、表裏に表裏対象となる図柄が描出されるシェニール織物は、元来、18世紀末イギリスで生まれ、現在ドイツとチェコの一部に伝わる伝統工芸品であり,日本では,明治8年頃にスコットランドより伝来し、再織と呼ばれたように、織り上げた時に,狙いの柄によるように設計されたボーダー柄を一度平織り組織で織り上げ,この平織り組織で織り上げたシェニール糸用織物をタテ糸にそって裁断し、裁断した生地に撚りをかけモール状に仕上げ、そのモール状のシェニール糸をヨコ糸に使い再度織り上げた時、表も裏も同じ多色柄のあるモール織物として公知されている。 In addition, the chenille fabric, on which the front and back are depicted, is a traditional craft that was originally born in England in the late 18th century and is now part of Germany and the Czech Republic. Introduced and rewoven, when weaving, the border pattern designed according to the target pattern was once woven in a plain weave structure, and the chenille yarn fabric woven in this plain weave structure along the warp thread When the cut and cut fabric is twisted and finished into a mole shape, and then the chenille yarn of the mole shape is used as a weft yarn and woven again, it is known as a mole fabric having the same multicolor pattern on the front and back.

また、公開特許公報(例えば、特許文献1参照)には、シェニール糸の芯糸に織編組織構造を用いた糸が開示されている。
特開2004−204362(請求項1)。
In addition, a published patent publication (for example, see Patent Document 1) discloses a yarn using a woven or knitted structure as a core yarn of chenille yarn.
JP-A-2004-204362 (Claim 1).

元来工芸織物であったシェニール織物は、以前は手織りで作られ、シェニール糸も同様手織りで作られており、シェニール糸は、手織りでの製造を可能にするために、ヨコ糸の打ち込み密度を上げることの出来る平織り組織を用いボーダー柄を一度織り上げ,この織り上げたシェニール糸用織物をタテ糸にそって裁断し、裁断した生地に撚りをかけモール状に仕上げ作られていた。   Originally craft fabrics, chenille fabrics were formerly made by hand weaving, and chenille yarns were also made by hand weaving, and chenille yarns have a weft thread density that allows them to be manufactured by hand weaving. Using a plain weave structure that can be raised, the border pattern was once woven, and the woven fabric for chenille yarn was cut along the warp yarn, and the cut fabric was twisted to finish it in a mold shape.

すなわち、元来、シェニール糸を作り上げるためには、撚り工程が必要であり、工業設備を使用する場合、安定した撚り密度を実現できるが、一般の手芸愛好家が、手作業により糸に撚りを掛ける撚糸を作る場合、撚り密度を一定にすることは非常に困難であり、撚り密度が一定でないシェニール糸は、シェニール糸を再度織り込みシェニール織物を織り上げる時、図柄の再現が出来ない状態が発生するという問題があった。   In other words, in order to make chenille yarn originally, a twisting process is necessary, and when industrial equipment is used, a stable twist density can be realized, but general handicraft enthusiasts twist the yarn manually. When making twisted yarns to be hung, it is very difficult to make the twist density constant, and for chenille yarns with a non-constant twist density, when the chenille fabric is woven again and the chenille fabric is woven, a state where the design cannot be reproduced occurs. There was a problem.

また、工業用織機でシェニール糸を作る場合、搦織組織を用いタテ糸を芯糸とし、一度織り上げ,一度織り上げたシェニール用織物をタテ糸にそって裁断し、裁断した生地に撚りを掛けることを不要とする方法も取られているが、工業用織機に対し、ヨコ糸を打ち込む力が弱く、タテ糸送り出し部から巻き取り部間の距離が非常に短い卓上手織り機においては、搦織組織を用いた場合、ヨコ糸を高密度で織り込むことが非常に困難で、シェニール糸としての品質のパイル密度を得るだけのヨコ糸密度で織り込むことが出来ず、卓上手織り機での搦織組織を用いたシェニール糸作りは行われていなかった。 In addition, when making chenille yarn on an industrial loom, use warp weave to make the warp yarn the core yarn, weave it once, cut the woven fabric for chenille once along the warp yarn, and twist the cut fabric However, for table-top hand looms, the weft weaving force is weak against industrial looms, and the distance between the warp yarn feeding part and the winding part is very short. , It is very difficult to weave the weft yarn at a high density, and we cannot weave at a weft yarn density sufficient to obtain a pile density of quality as a chenille yarn. The chenille yarn used was not made.

また、手芸においてシェニール織物を手織り機で織る場合、工業的に製造された既製のシェニール糸を使用しシェニール織物を楽しむ方法しかなく、ユーザーオリジナルの図柄のシェニール織物を作成したいと言う要望に応える手段がないのが現状であった。   In addition, when weaving chenille fabric by hand weaving in handicrafts, there is only a way to enjoy chenille fabric using ready-made chenille yarn manufactured industrially, and means to respond to the desire to create chenille fabric with user's original design There was no current situation.

そこで本発明は、ユーザーオリジナルの図柄のシェニール織物を作るためのユーザーオリジナル図柄のシェニール糸を、卓上手織り機で作ることを可能にする方法を具現化させることを課題とする。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to embody a method that enables a user-designed chenille yarn for making a user-designed chenille fabric to be made by a table-top hand loom.

本発明に係るシェニール糸の製法は(a)表裏に表裏対象となる図柄が描出される織物のヨコ糸を構成する、芯糸に搦織組織を有するシェニール糸の製法において、(b)1つの綜絖に通ったタテ糸10aの隣に配置されるタテ糸10bを、左右に搖動運動させ、搦織組織を形成することの出来る卓上手織り機を使用し、(c)タテ糸に90デニールから240デニールの繊度の糸を使用し、ヨコ糸に800デニールから1700デニールの繊度の糸を使用し、(d)搦織組織で製織する時、(e)ヨコ糸を通し、タテ糸の開口状態を閉じた状態以降に、1組の搦織組織20aを形成した2本のタテ糸と、隣の1組の搦織組織20bを形成した2本のタテ糸とを寄せ、4本の搦織組織のタテ糸を束状状態にし、(f)4本の搦織組織のタテ糸から成る束21の束間距離23を8mm以上とし、(g)ヨコ糸を卓上手織り機上で1cm当たり8本から11本の範囲で製織した搦織組織織物であるシェニール糸用織物25を、(h)4本の搦織組織のタテ糸から成る束21のタテ糸に沿い4本の搦織組織のタテ糸から成る束21のタテ糸を芯として、(i)ヨコ糸を芯部24から1.5mmから3mmの長さにカットし製作することを第1の特徴とする。 The manufacturing method of the chenille yarn according to the present invention is as follows: (a) a manufacturing method of a chenille yarn having a woven fabric structure in the core yarn, which constitutes a weft of a woven fabric on which the front and back objects are drawn; A vertical hand weaving machine capable of swinging the warp yarn 10b arranged next to the warp yarn 10a passed through the heel to the left and right to form a woven fabric structure is used. (C) From 90 denier to 240 warp yarn Use a yarn with a fineness of denier, use a yarn with a fineness of 800 to 1700 denier for the weft, and (d) when weaving with a weave texture, (e) let the weft thread pass through and open the warp yarn After the closed state, the two warp yarns forming one set of the weave textures 20a and the two warp yarns forming the adjacent one set of the weave textures 20b are brought together, and the four warp textures (F) 4 warp textured warp yarns The bundle distance 23 of the bundle 21 is set to 8 mm or more, and (g) a chenille yarn fabric 25, which is a woven fabric woven from 8 to 11 weft yarns per 1 cm on a table hand weaving machine, (H) Along the warp yarn of the bundle 21 consisting of four warp yarns of four weave textures, the warp yarn of the bundle 21 consisting of four warp yarns of the warp texture is used as a core, and (i) the weft yarn is the core portion 24. The first feature is that the length is cut from 1.5 mm to 3 mm.

本発明に係るシェニール糸製法の第2の特徴は、ヨコ糸を通し、タテ糸の開口状態を閉じた状態以降に、1組の搦織組織20aを形成した2本のタテ糸と、隣の1組の搦織組織20bを形成した2本のタテ糸とを指先で寄せ、4本の搦織組織のタテ糸を束状状態にする点にある。 The second feature of the chenille yarn manufacturing method according to the present invention is that the warp yarn is passed through and the warp yarn opening state is closed, and then the two warp yarns forming one set of the weave texture 20a, The two warp yarns that form one set of the weave texture 20b are brought together with the fingertips to bring the four warp yarns of the four weave textures into a bundled state.

本発明に係るシェニール糸製法の第3の特徴は、タテ糸の開口状態を閉じた状態以降に、1組の搦織組織20aを形成した2本のタテ糸と、隣の1組の搦織組織20bを形成した2本のタテ糸とを寄せ、4本の搦織組織のタテ糸を束状状態にし、次の開口状態でシャトルをタテ糸の開口部に通し、そのシャトルを織り前に押し当て、ヨコ糸を卓上手織り機上で1cm当たり8本から11本の範囲で製織する点にある。 The third feature of the chenille yarn manufacturing method according to the present invention is that, after the open state of the warp yarn is closed, the two warp yarns that form one set of the weave fabric structure 20a and the adjacent set of warp weaves. Bring together the two warp yarns that form the structure 20b, bundle the four warp yarns of the weaving structure, pass the shuttle through the opening of the warp yarn in the next opening state, and put the shuttle before weaving Pressing and weaving the weft yarn in the range of 8 to 11 per cm on a table-top hand weaving machine.

本発明に係るシェニール糸製法の第4の特徴は、織前30と搖動体31間にピッチ決め筬32を設置し、ピッチ決め筬32へのタテ糸の通し方を、1つの隙間33にタテ糸4本を通し、4本のタテ糸を通した隙間33の間隔が8mm以上となるように設定し、ヨコ糸を織り込んだ後、ピッチ決め筬32を織前30に押し当て、ピッチ決め筬32の同じ隙間33に配置された4本のタテ糸が2組の搦織組織を形成し、この4本の搦織組織のタテ糸を束状状態にし、4本の搦織組織のタテ糸から成る束21の束間距離23が8mm以上で、ヨコ糸を卓上手織り機上で1cm当たり8本から11本の範囲で製織する点にある。 A fourth feature of the chenille yarn manufacturing method according to the present invention is that a pitch determining rod 32 is installed between the weave 30 and the sliding body 31, and the warp yarn is passed through the pitch determining rod 32 in one gap 33. Pass the four threads, set the gap 33 through the four warp threads to be 8 mm or more, weave the weft thread, and press the pitch determination bar 32 against the front 30 to determine the pitch The four warp yarns arranged in the same gap 33 of 32 form two sets of warp structures, and the warp yarns of the four weave structures are bundled to form four warp yarns of the four texture structures. The distance between the bundles of the bundle 21 is 8 mm or more, and the weft yarn is woven in the range of 8 to 11 pieces per 1 cm on the tabletop hand loom.

本発明に係るシェニール糸製法の第5の特徴は、(a)ヨコ方向のマス目単位40を搦織組織織物であるシェニール糸用織物25のヨコ糸の構成密度とし、タテ方向のマス目単位41をシェニール織物のシェニール糸の構成密度とし、マス目部の外側に直交する位置関係となる2軸の長さのスケール42・43を有するように構成されたデザイン製作シート44を用い、(b)このデザイン製作シート44にヨコ方向のマス目単位40とタテ方向のマス目単位41で構成される単位マス目46を同一色で塗りつぶした図柄を作成し、(c)デザイン製作シート44の読み取り開始位置45をデザイン製作シート44の上下左右の4角の中から1つ選択し、ヨコ方向への読み取り方向の規則を決め、(d)選択したデザイン製作シート44の読み取り開始位置45に該当するタテ方向の段の読み取り開始位置45から決められたヨコ方向への読み取り方向の規則に従い、ヨコ方向に単位マス目46の色を読み取り、単位マス目46の色に該当する色糸を順次、ヨコ糸として織り込み、(e)順次、タテ方向においては、読み取り開始位置45から反対方向の段に、ヨコ方向においては、段毎に決められたヨコ方向への読み取り方向の規則に従い、単位マス目46の色を読み取り、単位マス目46の色に該当する色糸をヨコ糸として織り込み、シェニール糸のパイルとなるヨコ糸を卓上手織り機上で1cm当たり8本から11本の範囲で搦織組織織物であるシェニール糸用織物25を製織する点にある。 The fifth feature of the chenille yarn manufacturing method according to the present invention is that (a) the weft-direction mesh unit 40 is the composition density of the weft yarn of the chenille yarn fabric 25 which is a woven tissue fabric, and the warp-direction mesh unit. 41 is a design density of the chenille yarn of the chenille fabric, and a design production sheet 44 configured to have a biaxial length scale 42 and 43 in a positional relationship orthogonal to the outside of the mesh portion is used (b ) A design is created on the design production sheet 44 by filling the unit cell 46 composed of the square unit 40 in the horizontal direction and the unit cell 41 in the vertical direction with the same color, and (c) reading the design production sheet 44. One start position 45 is selected from the four corners of the design production sheet 44 in the upper, lower, left and right directions, the rule of the reading direction in the horizontal direction is determined, and (d) the selected design production sheet 44 is read. The color of the unit cell 46 is read in the horizontal direction according to the rule of the reading direction in the horizontal direction determined from the reading start position 45 of the vertical direction corresponding to the taking start position 45, and corresponds to the color of the unit cell 46 (E) Sequentially, in the vertical direction, the scanning direction is changed to the opposite direction from the reading start position 45, and in the horizontal direction, the reading direction in the horizontal direction determined for each level is changed. According to the rules, the color of the unit cell 46 is read, the color yarn corresponding to the color of the unit cell 46 is woven as a weft yarn, and the weft yarn which becomes the pile of the chenille yarn is 8 to 11 per cm on a table-top hand loom. In this range, the chenille yarn fabric 25, which is a woven weave fabric, is woven.

本発明によると、従来手織り機で、平織り組織で一度織り上げ,この一度織り上げたシェニール糸用織物をタテ糸にそって裁断し、裁断した生地に撚りを加えシェニール糸を作るという手芸での安定性が困難な撚り工程を行うことなく、卓上手織り機を用い、搦織組織で一度織り上げ,搦織組織の特性であるヨコ糸の把持性を活用し、シェニール糸用織物をタテ糸にそって裁断し、撚り工程不要のシェニール糸を製造することが可能となり、ユーザーオリジナル図柄のシェニール糸をユーザーの手で作り、ユーザーオリジナルの図柄のシェニール織物を実現ですることが出来る。   According to the present invention, with a conventional hand-weaving machine, once weaved in a plain weave structure, this once woven chenille yarn fabric is cut along the warp yarn, and the knitted fabric is twisted to create a chenille yarn. Without using a twisting process that is difficult to do, we use a table-top weaving machine to weave once in the weaving structure and cut the chenille yarn fabric along the warp yarn using the gripping property of the weft yarn, which is a characteristic of the weaving structure. Thus, it becomes possible to manufacture a chenille yarn that does not require a twisting process, and a user-designed chenille yarn can be made by the user's hand to realize a chenille fabric having a user-original design.

以下、図面に示す実施の形態により、本発明を詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings.

図1は、本発明に係る表裏に表裏対象となる図柄が描出される織物のヨコ糸を構成する、芯糸に搦織組織を有するシェニール糸の製造の状態を図示するものであり、本発明の製法により、綜絖に通っていないタテ糸10bを綜絖に通ったタテ糸10aの左右に搖動運動させることの出来る卓上手織り機を使用し、タテ糸に60/2の番手の綿糸を使用し、ヨコ糸に10/2の番手の綿糸を使用し、搦織組織で製織する時、ヨコ糸を通し、タテ糸の開口状態を閉じた状態以降に、1組の搦織組織20aを形成した2本のタテ糸と、もう1組の隣の搦織組織20bを形成した2本のタテ糸とを寄せ、4本の搦織組織のタテ糸を束状状態にし、4本の搦織組織のタテ糸から成る束21の束間距離23を10mmとし、ヨコ糸を卓上手織り機上で1cm当たり10本の密度で製織した搦織組織織物であるシェニール糸用織物25を、4本の搦織組織のタテ糸から成る束21のタテ糸に沿い4本の搦織組織のタテ糸から成る束状状態のタテ糸を芯として、ヨコ糸を芯部24から2.3mmの長さにカットしシェニール糸を製作する状態を図示したものである。   FIG. 1 illustrates a state of manufacturing a chenille yarn having a woven fabric structure in a core yarn, which constitutes a weft of a woven fabric on which the front and back objects are drawn on the front and back according to the present invention. Using a table-top weaving machine that can move the warp yarn 10b that has not passed through the reed to the left and right of the warp yarn 10a that has passed through the reed, and using a cotton yarn of 60/2 count as the warp yarn, When weaving 10/2 count cotton yarn for weft and weaving with a weave weave, a set of weave weaves 20a was formed after weaving weft and closing the open state of warp yarn 2 Combine two warp yarns and two warp yarns that form another set of adjacent weave fabrics 20b, and put the warp yarns of the 4 weave fabrics into a bundled state, The distance 23 between the bundles 21 of the warp yarn is 10 mm, and the weft yarn is 1 cm on a table-top hand loom. A chenille yarn fabric 25, which is a woven fabric of ten woven fabrics with a density of 10 yarns, is composed of four warp yarns of four woven fabrics along a warp yarn of a bundle 21 consisting of four warp yarns of a woven fabric texture. A state in which a warp yarn in a bundle state is used as a core and a weft yarn is cut into a length of 2.3 mm from the core portion 24 to produce a chenille yarn is shown.

本発明の製法において、綜絖に通っていないタテ糸11bを綜絖に通ったタテ糸11aの左右に搖動運動させることの出来る卓上手織り機を使用し搦織組織形成し、4本の搦織組織のタテ糸から成る束21のタテ糸を芯とするシェニール糸を製作する時、タテ糸の繊度を90デニールから240デニールとし、ヨコ糸の繊度を800デニールから1700デニールのとし、4本の搦織組織のタテ糸から成る束21の束間距離23を8mm以上とする条件にすることにより、シェニール糸のパイル部となるヨコ糸を卓上手織り機上で1cm当たり8本から11本の範囲で織り込めることを発見し、この条件を見出すことにより、初めて卓上手織り機で、4本の搦織組織のタテ糸から成る束21のタテ糸を芯とし、パイル長を芯部24から1.5mmから3mmの長さとするシェニール糸の基となる搦織組織織物であるシェニール糸用織物25を製織することを可能にした。 In the manufacturing method of the present invention, a warp texture is formed by using a table-top hand loom capable of swinging the warp yarn 11b not passing through the heel to the left and right of the warp yarn 11a passing through the heel, When producing a chenille yarn with the warp 21 of the bundle of warp yarns 21 as the core, the warp yarn has a fineness of 90 to 240 denier, and the weft yarn has a fineness of 800 to 1700 denier. By setting the inter-bundle distance 23 of the bundles 21 of the warp yarns of the structure to 8 mm or more, weft the weft yarn as the pile part of the chenille yarn in the range of 8 to 11 pieces per 1 cm on the table hand weaving machine. By discovering this condition and finding this condition for the first time, it is a tabletop hand-weaving machine, and the warp yarn of the bundle 21 consisting of warp yarns of four weave textures is used as a core, and the pile length is 1.5 to 1.5. The 搦織 tissue fabric is a chenille yarn for fabric 25 to be a chenille yarn group and a length of 3 mm m made it possible to weaving.

また、シェニール糸の芯部24を搦織組織の2本のタテ糸を2組並べた状態にしている理由は、芯部24を搦織組織の2本のタテ糸を1組だけの状態にし、芯部の両サイドのヨコ糸をカットした場合、カットされたヨコ糸がタテ糸の搦を解除する方向に回転し、搦織組織が解除され平織組織の状態に戻り、シェニール糸の芯部を搦織組織で形成できないという問題が発生するが、搦織組織を形成した2本のタテ糸を2組並べることにより、芯部の両サイドのヨコ糸をカットした時、搦織組織の解除されないようにするためである。   The reason why the chenille core portion 24 is in a state where two sets of two warp yarns of the weave texture are arranged is that the core portion 24 is in a state where only two sets of warp texture yarns are in one state. When the weft yarn on both sides of the core is cut, the cut weft yarn rotates in the direction to release the warp yarn warp, the warp weave texture is released and returns to the plain weave texture, and the core of the chenille yarn However, when the weft yarns on both sides of the core are cut by arranging two sets of two warp yarns that form the weave texture, the texture is released. This is to prevent it from being done.

なお、図1において、綜絖に通ったタテ糸10aの左右のタテ糸10bは、綜絖に通っておらず揺動運動をおこなう櫛状の筬の隙間に通った構造を図示しているが、本発明においては、揺動運動をおこないタテ糸10bを綜絖に通ったタテ糸10aの左右に揺動されるタテ糸が穴部または凹部により保持された構造であってもよい。   In FIG. 1, the left and right warp yarns 10 b of the warp yarn 10 a that has passed through the heel are illustrated as having a structure in which they pass through a gap of a comb-like heel that does not pass through the heel and performs a swinging motion. In the present invention, the warp yarn that swings to the left and right of the warp yarn 10a that performs the swinging motion and passes through the warp yarn 10b may be held by a hole or a recess.

図2は、本発明に係る綜絖に通っていないタテ糸10bを綜絖に通ったタテ糸10aの左右に搖動運動させることの出来る卓上手織り機を使用し、シェニール糸を製造する工程の4本の束状の搦織組織を形成する過程を図示するものであり、タテ糸を搖動運動させ搦織組織を形成させるためには、搖動運動させるタテ糸10bを確実に搦みの中心となるタテ糸10aの左右に搖動運動させることが必要となり、これを実現させる方法として、図のように搦織組織を形成する1組の綜絖に通っていないタテ糸10bと綜絖に通ったタテ糸10aを、櫛状の揺動体31の同じ隙間33に通し、左右に搖動運動させるタテ糸をそれぞれ独立させた状態にしている。 FIG. 2 shows four steps of manufacturing a chenille yarn using a table-top hand loom capable of swinging the warp yarn 10b not passing through the reed according to the present invention to the left and right of the warp yarn 10a passed through the reed. The process of forming a bundle-like woven structure is illustrated, and in order to form a woven structure by swinging the warp yarn, the warp yarn 10b to be slid is surely used as the center of stagnation. As shown in the figure, a set of warp yarns 10b that do not pass through a pair of warps and a warp yarn 10a that passes through the scissors, The warp yarns that swing through the left and right through the same gap 33 of the comb-like oscillating body 31 are made independent.

なお、図2においては、綜絖に通っていないタテ糸10bを綜絖に通ったタテ糸10aの左右に搖動運動させることの出来る卓上手織り機を図示しているが、タテ糸を左右に搖動運動させるタテ糸との接点部が穴部または凹部により保持される状況にあっても、1組の搦織組織形成された2本のタテ糸は、1組毎にそれぞれ独立させた状態となっている。 In FIG. 2, a tabletop hand loom capable of swinging the warp yarn 10b that has not passed through the heel to the left and right of the warp yarn 10a that has passed through the heel is illustrated, but the warp yarn is moved to the left and right. Even in a situation where the contact portion with the warp yarn is held by the hole or the recess, the two warp yarns formed with one set of the weave structure are in an independent state for each set. .

このように、卓上手織り機の1組の搦織組織毎に独立した位置関係を形成する機構の中、ヨコ糸を通し、タテ糸の開口状態を閉じた状態以降すなわち搦織組織形成させた条件下で、1組の搦織組織20aを形成した2本のタテ糸と、もう1組の隣の搦織組織20bを形成した2本のタテ糸とを指先で寄せると、卓上手織り機のタテ糸配置に影響されることなく、2組の搦織組織のタテ糸を隣合わせに引き寄せ4本の束状の搦織組織を形成できることを見出した。   In this way, in the mechanism that forms an independent positional relationship for each set of the weaving texture of the tabletop hand loom, the condition in which the weft thread is passed and the open state of the warp thread is closed, that is, the weaving texture is formed. Below, when two warp yarns forming one set of weaving textures 20a and two warp yarns forming another set of weaving textures 20b are brought together with the fingertips, the warp of the tabletop hand loom The present inventors have found that two bundles of warp yarns can be drawn next to each other without being influenced by the yarn arrangement to form four bundles of the weave texture.

図3は、本発明に係る綜絖に通っていないタテ糸10bを綜絖に通ったタテ糸10aの左右に搖動運動させることの出来る卓上手織り機を使用し、シェニール糸を製造する工程のヨコ糸を打ち込む過程を図示するものであり、ヨコ糸を通した次の開口状態でシャトル35をタテ糸の開口部に通し、次のヨコ糸を配置する前に、シャトル35を織り前30に押し当て、前に織り込んだヨコ糸を打ち込むことにより、卓上手織り機の機構に影響されることなく、4本の束状の搦織組織のタテ糸を分離させず、シェニール糸のパイル密度に相当するヨコ糸の織り込み密度を、卓上手織り機上で1cm当たり8本から11本の範囲で製織することを可能にする。 FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a warp yarn in a process of manufacturing a chenille yarn using a table-top hand loom capable of swinging the warp yarn 10b not passing through the heel according to the present invention to the left and right of the warp yarn 10a passed through the heel. The process of driving is illustrated, and in the next opening state through which the weft thread is passed, the shuttle 35 is passed through the opening of the warp thread, and before placing the next weft thread, the shuttle 35 is pressed against the weave 30; By weaving the weft yarn that weaved before, the warp yarn of the chenille yarn is equivalent to the pile density of the chenille yarn, without being affected by the mechanism of the table-top hand weaving machine, without separating the warp yarn of the four bundles of weave texture The weaving density can be woven in the range of 8 to 11 per cm on a table-top hand weaving machine.

図4は、本発明に係る綜絖に通っていないタテ糸10bを綜絖に通ったタテ糸10aの左右に搖動運動させることの出来る卓上手織り機を使用し、シェニール糸を製造するための状態を図示するものであり、タテ糸が2本ずつ隙間33に通され、綜絖に通っていないタテ糸10bを綜絖に通ったタテ糸10aの左右に搖動運動させる筬に該当するの搖動体31に加え、織前30と搖動体31間に第2の筬であるピッチ決め筬32を新規に設置し、ピッチ決め筬32の隙間33にタテ糸4本を通し、タテ糸4本毎に8mm以上の間隔を設定し独立した状況にし、タテ糸の開口状態を閉じた状態以降に、ピッチ決め筬32を織前30に押し当てることにより、1組の搦織組織20aを形成した2本のタテ糸と、もう1組の隣の搦織組織20bを形成した2本のタテ糸とを寄せ、4本の搦織組織のタテ糸を束状状態にし、4本の搦織組織のタテ糸から成る束21の束間距離23を8mm以上にすることにより、ヨコ糸を卓上手織り機上で1cm当たり8本から11本の範囲で製織することができる。 FIG. 4 illustrates a state for manufacturing a chenille yarn using a table-top hand loom capable of swinging the warp yarn 10b that does not pass through the reed according to the present invention to the left and right of the warp yarn 10a that passes through the reed. In addition to the perforated body 31 corresponding to the reed that causes the warp yarn 10b to pass through the reed to the left and right of the warp yarn 10a that has passed through the reed, the warp yarn 10b that has not been passed through the reed is passed through the gap 33 two by two. A pitch setting rod 32, which is the second rod, is newly installed between the weaving 30 and the moving body 31, and four warp yarns are passed through the gap 33 of the pitch determination rod 32, and an interval of 8 mm or more is provided for every four warp yarns. Are set in an independent state, and after the open state of the warp yarn is closed, two warp yarns that form one set of the weave texture 20a by pressing the pitch determination rod 32 against the front 30 Form another set of adjacent weave tissue 20b By bringing the two warp yarns together, the four warp yarns of the weave texture are bundled, and the distance 23 between the bundles of the warp yarns 21 consisting of the four warp textures is set to 8 mm or more. The weft yarn can be woven in the range of 8 to 11 pieces per 1 cm on a table-top hand weaving machine.

また、図4においては、ピッチ決め筬32を櫛状の片側が開放された形状を図示しているが、本発明においては、ピッチ決め筬は片側が開放された構造でなくタテ糸を通すための複数の縦長の穴を有する形状であっても、織幅全部のタテ糸を同時にすべて通すことのできる幅を有さない小さな幅の治具とし、本発明の操作を繰り返す方法を用いてもよい。 In FIG. 4, the pitch determining rod 32 is shown in a shape in which one side of the comb-like shape is opened. However, in the present invention, the pitch determining rod is not a structure in which one side is opened but for passing the warp yarn. Even if it is a shape having a plurality of vertically long holes, a jig having a small width that does not have a width capable of passing all the warp yarns of the entire woven width at the same time, and using the method of repeating the operation of the present invention Good.

また、図4においては、ピッチ決め筬32の隙間33の間隔を8mm以上にし、すべての隙間33に4本のタテ糸を通した状態を図示しているが、本発明においては、ピッチ決め筬32は隙間33の隙間間距離34を8mm以上とせず、タテ糸を通さない隙間33を設け4本のタテ糸を通した隙間の間隔を8mm以上にする方法を用いてもよい。 4 shows a state in which the gap 33 of the pitch determination rod 32 is set to 8 mm or more and four warp threads are passed through all the gaps 33. In the present invention, the pitch determination rod 32 is shown. 32 may use a method in which the gap 34 between the gaps 33 is not set to 8 mm or more, and a gap 33 that does not allow the warp yarn to pass is provided so that the gap between the four warp threads is 8 mm or more.

図5は、本発明に係る卓上手織り機を使用し、表裏に表裏対象となるオリジナル図柄が描出される織物のヨコ糸を構成する、芯糸に搦織組織を有するシェニール糸を製造するための状態を図示するものであり、デザイン製作シート44は、ヨコ方向のマス目単位40を搦織組織織物であるシェニール糸用織物25のヨコ糸の構成密度とし、タテ方向のマス目単位41をシェニール織物のシェニール糸の構成密度とし、マス目部の外側に直交する位置関係となる2軸の長さのスケール42・43を有するように構成されており、このデザイン製作シート44に、織り上がりのサイズを考慮し、ヨコ方向のマス目単位40とタテ方向のマス目単位41で構成される単位マス目46を同一色で塗りつぶした図柄を作成し、デザイン製作シート44の読み取り開始位置45をデザイン製作シート44の左下角とし、この開始位置45から右方向のヨコ方向に向かい単位マス目46の色を読み取り、色に該当する色糸を順次ヨコ糸として織り込み、読み取り開始位置45より1段上側の段の右端から左方向のヨコ方向に向かい単位マス目46の色を読み取り、色に該当する色糸を順次ヨコ糸として織り込み、順次タテ方向に段を移し、単位マス目46の色を、ヨコ方向に右方向、左方向へと読み取り、その色に該当する色糸をヨコ糸として織り込み、オリジナル図柄が描出される織物のヨコ糸を構成するためのシェニール糸のパイルとなるヨコ糸を卓上手織り機上で製織し、オリジナル図柄が描出される織物のヨコ糸を構成するためのシェニール糸を作成することを可能にする。 FIG. 5 is a diagram for manufacturing a chenille yarn having a woven fabric structure in the core yarn, which constitutes a weft of a woven fabric on which the original design of the front and back objects is drawn on the front and back sides, using the tabletop hand loom according to the present invention. In the design production sheet 44, the horizontal unit 40 is set to the configuration density of the horizontal yarn of the chenille yarn 25, which is a woven tissue fabric, and the vertical unit 41 is used as the chenille. The composition density of the chenille yarn of the woven fabric is set so as to have the biaxial length scales 42 and 43 that are orthogonal to the outside of the mesh portion. Considering the size, a design is created in which the unit cell 46 composed of the unit cell 40 in the horizontal direction and the unit cell 41 in the vertical direction is filled with the same color. The scraping start position 45 is set to the lower left corner of the design production sheet 44, the color of the unit cell 46 is read from the start position 45 toward the right side direction, and the color yarn corresponding to the color is sequentially woven and read. The color of the unit cell 46 is read from the right end of the step one level above the start position 45 toward the left direction, and the color yarns corresponding to the color are sequentially weaved as weft yarns, and the steps are sequentially moved in the vertical direction. The color of the grid 46 is read to the right and left in the horizontal direction, and the color yarn corresponding to that color is woven as a horizontal yarn, and the chenille yarn for forming the horizontal yarn of the woven fabric on which the original design is drawn Weaving the pile weft yarn on a table-top weaving machine, making it possible to create chenille yarn for composing the weft yarn of the fabric on which the original design is drawn.

また、図5は本発明における表裏に表裏対象となるオリジナル図柄が描出される織物を本発明のシェニール糸を用い左右方向から交互に織り込み織り上げる場合の最適な方法を示したものであり、本発明においては、表裏に表裏対象となるオリジナル図柄が描出される織物を本発明のシェニール糸を用い一方向に織り込み織り上げる場合は、デザイン製作シート44の読み取り開始位置45をデザイン製作シート44の上下左右の4角の中から1つ選択し、選択したデザイン製作シート44の読み取り開始位置45に該当するタテ方向の段の読み取り開始位置45から反対方向のヨコ方向に向かい単位マス目46の色を読み取り、色に該当する色糸を順次、ヨコ糸として織り込み、読み取り開始位置45より1段内側の段の読み取り開始位置45から反対側方向のヨコ方向に向かい単位マス目46の色を読み取り、色に該当する色糸を順次ヨコ糸として織り込み、タテ方向においては、読み取り開始位置45から反対方向の段に、ヨコ方向においては、段毎に読み取り開始位置45から反対方向のヨコ方向への単位マス目46の色を読み取り、ヨコ糸として織り込み、オリジナル図柄が描出される織物のヨコ糸を構成するためのシェニール糸のパイルとなるヨコ糸を卓上手織り機上で製織するとよい。   FIG. 5 shows an optimum method for weaving a woven fabric on which the original design is drawn on the front and back sides of the present invention alternately from the left and right directions using the chenille yarn of the present invention. In the case of weaving a woven fabric in which the original design to be front and back is drawn in one direction using the chenille yarn of the present invention, the reading start position 45 of the design production sheet 44 is set to the top, bottom, left and right of the design production sheet 44. Select one of the four corners, read the color of the unit cell 46 from the vertical reading start position 45 corresponding to the reading start position 45 of the selected design production sheet 44 toward the opposite horizontal direction, Sequentially weaving the color yarns corresponding to the color as weft yarns, and the reading start position one level inside the reading start position 45 The color of the unit cell 46 is read in the opposite direction from 5 and the color yarn corresponding to the color is sequentially woven as a horizontal yarn. In the vertical direction, from the reading start position 45 to the opposite direction, the horizontal direction. , The color of the unit cell 46 from the reading start position 45 in the opposite direction to the horizontal direction is read for each step, woven as a horizontal yarn, and the chenille yarn for forming the horizontal yarn of the fabric on which the original design is drawn It is good to weave the weft yarn to be piled on a table hand weaving machine.

なお、図柄を描く時、マンセルの10色相(R、RY、Y、YG、G、GB、B、BP,P、PR)の高彩度・高明度値の色と、10色相(R、RY、Y、YG、G、GB、B、BP,P、PR)の中彩度・高明度値の色と、10色相(R、RY、Y、YG、G、GB、B、BP,P、PR)の高彩度・中明度値の色と、白色、黒色の合計32色を標準色糸として事前に準備しておき、この32色の色の中から色を選び、図柄を作成するシステムを運用すると、色彩を十分カバーでき、ユーザーは色糸を事前に準備された既製の標準色糸である32色の色糸から選ぶことができ、効率的なオリジナルシェニール糸製作のシステムが構築できる。   When drawing a pattern, Munsell's 10 hues (R, RY, Y, YG, G, GB, B, BP, P, PR) high saturation and high brightness values and 10 hues (R, RY, Y) , YG, G, GB, B, BP, P, PR) Medium saturation and high brightness values and 10 hues (R, RY, Y, YG, G, GB, B, BP, P, PR) If you prepare a total of 32 colors of high saturation and medium brightness values and white and black as standard thread in advance, select a color from these 32 colors, and operate a system to create a design, The color can be sufficiently covered, and the user can select from among 32 color yarns, which are ready-made standard color yarns prepared in advance, and can construct an efficient original chenille yarn production system.

また、色彩が変化しているシェニール糸でシェニール織物を織る時、図柄を合わせやすくするため、図柄作成時に、デザイン製作シート44のデザイン有効範囲の左右の単位マス目46に折り返し位置を示す目印色を配置するとよい。   In addition, when weaving a chenille fabric with chenille yarn that changes in color, it is a mark color that indicates the folding position at the left and right unit cells 46 in the design effective range of the design production sheet 44 at the time of design creation in order to make it easier to match the design. It is good to arrange.

なお、ヨコ方向のマス目単位40を搦織組織織物であるシェニール糸用織物25のヨコ糸の構成密度とし、タテ方向のマス目単位41をシェニール織物のシェニール糸の構成密度とし、マス目部の外側に直交する位置関係となる2軸の長さのスケール42・43を有するように構成されたデザイン製作シート44は原寸大でなく、縮小、拡大したものであってもよい。   In addition, the grid unit 40 in the horizontal direction is the configuration density of the weft yarn 25 of the chenille yarn, which is a woven fabric, the grid unit 41 in the vertical direction is the configuration density of the chenille yarn in the chenille fabric, The design production sheet 44 configured to have the scales 42 and 43 having a length of two axes that are orthogonal to each other on the outside may be reduced or enlarged.

また、このデザイン製作シート44に描画されたデザインの各色毎の単位マス目46数を数え、シェニール糸を作成するための卓上手織り機での製織のヨコ糸使用量を算出すると糸準備に非常に有効であり、コンピュータの画像解析により糸量を算出してもよい。   Also, counting the number of unit squares 46 for each color of the design drawn on the design production sheet 44 and calculating the amount of weft weaving on a table-top weaving machine for creating a chenille yarn will greatly contribute to yarn preparation. This is effective, and the yarn amount may be calculated by image analysis of a computer.

また、このデザイン製作シート44に描画されたデザインの段毎の単位マス目46の色順を読み取る方法は、デザイン製作シート44をヨコ段毎に裁断し、帯状の単位マス目46の色情報を読み取る方法を用いても、コンピュータによる分析により色情報を表示する方法を用いても良い。   Further, the method of reading the color order of the unit cell 46 for each step of the design drawn on the design production sheet 44 is to cut the design production sheet 44 for each horizontal step and obtain the color information of the band-like unit cell 46. Either a reading method or a method of displaying color information by computer analysis may be used.

本発明に係るシェニール糸の製造工程の要部斜視図である。It is a principal part perspective view of the manufacturing process of the chenille yarn which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係るシェニール糸の製造工程の要部斜視図である。It is a principal part perspective view of the manufacturing process of the chenille yarn which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係るシェニール糸の製造工程の要部斜視図である。It is a principal part perspective view of the manufacturing process of the chenille yarn which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係るシェニール糸の製造工程の要部斜視図である。It is a principal part perspective view of the manufacturing process of the chenille yarn which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係るシェニール糸の製造工程の要部斜視図である。It is a principal part perspective view of the manufacturing process of the chenille yarn which concerns on this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10:タテ糸
10a:綜絖に通ったタテ糸
10b:綜絖に通ったタテ糸の隣に配置されるタテ糸
11:ヨコ糸
20・20a・20b:搦織組織
21:4本の搦織組織のタテ糸から成る束
22:ヨコ糸密度
23:束間距離
24:芯部
25:シェニール糸用織物
30:織前
31:揺動体
32:ピッチ決め筬
33:隙間
34:隙間間距離
35:シャトル
36:綜絖
37:ハサミ
38:指先
40:ヨコ方向のマス目単位
41:タテ方向のマス目単位
42:ヨコ方向の長さのスケール
43:タテ方向の長さのスケール
44:デザイン製作シート
45:読み取り開始位置
46:単位マス目
10: Warp yarn 10a: Warp yarn 10b passed through the heel 10: Warp yarn 11 arranged next to the warp yarn passed through the heel 11: Weft yarn 20, 20a, 20b: Woven fabric 21: Four warp Bundle 22 composed of warp yarns: Weft yarn density 23: Distance between bundles 24: Core portion 25: Fabric for chenille yarn 30: Weaving 31: Oscillating body 32: Pitch determining rod 33: Gap 34: Distance between gaps 35: Shuttle 36 : 綜 絖 37: Scissors 38: Fingertip 40: Horizontal grid unit 41: Vertical grid unit 42: Horizontal length scale 43: Vertical length scale 44: Design production sheet 45: Reading Start position 46: Unit cell

Claims (5)

(a)表裏に表裏対象となる図柄が描出される織物のヨコ糸を構成する、芯糸に搦織組織を有するシェニール糸の製法において、(b)1つの綜絖に通ったタテ糸(10a)の隣に配置されるタテ糸(10b)を、左右に搖動運動させ、搦織組織を形成することの出来る卓上手織り機を使用し、(c)タテ糸に90デニールから240デニールの繊度の糸を使用し、ヨコ糸に800デニールから1700デニールの繊度の糸を使用し、(d)搦織組織で製織する時、(e)ヨコ糸を通し、タテ糸の開口状態を閉じた状態以降に、1組の搦織組織(20a)を形成した2本のタテ糸と、隣の1組の搦織組織(20b)を形成した2本のタテ糸とを寄せ、4本の搦織組織のタテ糸を束状状態にし、(f)4本の搦織組織のタテ糸から成る束(21)の束間距離(23)を8mm以上とし、(g)ヨコ糸を卓上手織り機上で1cm当たり8本から11本の範囲で製織した搦織組織織物であるシェニール糸用織物(25)を、(h)4本の搦織組織のタテ糸から成る束(21)のタテ糸に沿い4本の搦織組織のタテ糸から成る束(21)のタテ糸を芯として、(i)ヨコ糸を芯部(24)から1.5mmから3mmの長さにカットし製作するシェニール糸の製法。   (A) In the manufacturing method of the chenille yarn which has the woven fabric structure in the core yarn, which constitutes the weft of the woven fabric on which the front and back objects are drawn, (b) the warp yarn passed through one fold (10a) The vertical yarn (10b) placed next to the yarn is moved to the left and right to use a table-top weaving machine that can form a woven fabric. (C) The vertical yarn is 90 to 240 denier fine yarn. , Using a yarn with a fineness of 800 to 1700 denier for the weft, (d) when weaving with a weave texture, (e) passing the weft and closing the open state of the warp yarn Two warp yarns forming one set of weave textures (20a) and two warp yarns forming one set of adjacent weave textures (20b) are brought together to form four warp textures (F) A bundle of warp yarns (21) A chenille yarn fabric (25), which is a woven weave fabric (25), in which the inter-bundle distance (23) is 8 mm or more, and (g) a weft weave fabric in a range of 8 to 11 per cm on a table-top weaving machine, (H) A bundle of four warp textured warp yarns (21) along the warp yarn of the four warp textured yarns (21) and a bundle of warp yarns (21) consisting of the warp yarns of the four weaving textures (i) Weft yarn A chenille yarn is produced by cutting the core part (24) into a length of 1.5 mm to 3 mm. シェニール糸の製法において、ヨコ糸を通し、タテ糸の開口状態を閉じた状態以降に、1組の搦織組織(20a)を形成した2本のタテ糸と、隣の1組の搦織組織(20b)を形成した2本のタテ糸とを指先で寄せ、4本の搦織組織のタテ糸を束状状態にする前請求項1に記載のシェニール糸の製法。 In the manufacturing method of chenille yarn, two warp yarns forming one set of weave textures (20a) after passing the weft yarn and closing the open state of the warp yarns, and the next set of weave textures The method for producing a chenille yarn according to claim 1, wherein the two warp yarns formed with (20b) are brought together with a fingertip to bring the four warp yarns of the weave texture into a bundled state. シェニール糸の製法において、タテ糸の開口状態を閉じた状態以降に、1組の搦織組織(20a)を形成した2本のタテ糸と、隣の1組の搦織組織(20b)を形成した2本のタテ糸とを寄せ、4本の搦織組織のタテ糸を束状状態にし、次の開口状態でシャトルをタテ糸の開口部に通し、そのシャトルを織り前に押し当て、ヨコ糸を卓上手織り機上で1cm当たり8本から11本の範囲で製織する前請求項1又は請求項2に記載のシェニール糸の製法。 In the manufacturing method of chenille yarn, after the open state of the warp yarn is closed, two warp yarns forming one set of the weave texture (20a) and the next set of warp texture (20b) are formed. The two warp yarns are brought together, and the four warp yarns of the weaving structure are bundled. In the next opening state, the shuttle is passed through the opening of the warp yarn, and the shuttle is pressed before weaving. The method for producing chenille yarn according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the yarn is woven in a range of 8 to 11 yarns per 1 cm on a table-top hand weaving machine. シェニール糸の製法において、織前(30)と搖動体(31)間にピッチ決め筬(32)を設置し、ピッチ決め筬(32)へのタテ糸の通し方を、1つの隙間(33)にタテ糸4本を通し、4本のタテ糸を通した隙間(33)の間隔が8mm以上となるように設定し、ヨコ糸を織り込んだ後、ピッチ決め筬(32)を織前(30)に押し当て、ピッチ決め筬(32)の同じ隙間(33)に配置された4本のタテ糸が2組の搦織組織を形成し、この4本の搦織組織のタテ糸を束状状態にし、4本の搦織組織のタテ糸から成る束(21)の束間距離(23)が8mm以上で、ヨコ糸を卓上手織り機上で1cm当たり8本から11本の範囲で製織する前請求項1に記載のシェニール糸の製法。   In the manufacturing method of the chenille yarn, a pitch determining rod (32) is installed between the weaving (30) and the sliding body (31), and the warp yarn is passed through the pitch determining rod (32) with one gap (33). Pass the four warp yarns through the gap and set the gap (33) between the four warp yarns to be 8 mm or more. ) And the four warp yarns arranged in the same gap (33) of the pitch setting rod (32) form two sets of warp textures, and the four warp yarns of the four weave textures are bundled In this state, the inter-bundle distance (23) of the bundles (21) composed of the warp yarns of the four weave structures is 8 mm or more, and the weft yarn is woven in the range of 8 to 11 pieces per 1 cm on the table-top hand loom. The method for producing chenille yarn according to claim 1. シェニール糸の製法において、(a)ヨコ方向のマス目単位(40)を搦織組織織物であるシェニール糸用織物(25)のヨコ糸の構成密度とし、タテ方向のマス目単位(41)をシェニール織物のシェニール糸の構成密度とし、マス目部の外側に直交する位置関係となる2軸の長さのスケール(42・43)を有するように構成されたデザイン製作シート(44)を用い、(b)このデザイン製作シート(44)にヨコ方向のマス目単位(40)とタテ方向のマス目単位(41)で構成される単位マス目(46)を同一色で塗りつぶした図柄を作成し、(c)デザイン製作シート(44)の読み取り開始位置(45)をデザイン製作シート(44)の上下左右の4角の中から1つ選択し、ヨコ方向への読み取り方向の規則を決め、(d)選択したデザイン製作シート(44)の読み取り開始位置(45)に該当するタテ方向の段の読み取り開始位置(45)から決められたヨコ方向への読み取り方向の規則に従い、ヨコ方向に単位マス目(46)の色を読み取り、単位マス目(46)の色に該当する色糸を順次、ヨコ糸として織り込み、(e)順次、タテ方向においては、読み取り開始位置(45)から反対方向の段に、ヨコ方向においては、段毎に決められたヨコ方向への読み取り方向の規則に従い、単位マス目(46)の色を読み取り、単位マス目(46)の色に該当する色糸をヨコ糸として織り込み、シェニール糸のパイルとなるヨコ糸を卓上手織り機上で1cm当たり8本から11本の範囲で搦織組織織物であるシェニール糸用織物(25)を製織する請求項1から請求項4のいずれかに記載のシェニール糸の製法。
In the manufacturing method of chenille yarn, (a) the grid unit (40) in the horizontal direction is the composition density of the weft yarn of the chenille yarn (25) which is a woven tissue fabric, and the grid unit (41) in the vertical direction is Using a design production sheet (44) configured to have a density of the chenille yarn of the chenille woven fabric and a scale (42, 43) of a biaxial length that is in a positional relationship orthogonal to the outside of the grid, (B) Create a design in which the unit cell (46) composed of the horizontal cell unit (40) and the vertical cell unit (41) is filled with the same color on the design production sheet (44). (C) The reading start position (45) of the design production sheet (44) is selected from the four corners of the design production sheet (44), and the rule of the reading direction in the horizontal direction is determined. d) Selection According to the rule of the reading direction in the horizontal direction determined from the vertical reading start position (45) corresponding to the reading start position (45) of the design production sheet (44), the unit cell (46 ), And weaving the color threads corresponding to the color of the unit cell (46) sequentially as weft threads. (E) In the vertical direction, in the vertical direction, from the reading start position (45) to the opposite direction, In the horizontal direction, the color of the unit cell (46) is read according to the rules for the reading direction in the horizontal direction determined for each step, and the color yarn corresponding to the color of the unit cell (46) is woven as a horizontal thread. The chenille yarn woven fabric (25), which is a woven weave fabric, is woven in a range of 8 to 11 yarns per 1 cm on a table-top hand weaving machine. Preparation of chenille yarn according to any of the four.
JP2004350537A 2004-12-03 2004-12-03 Method for manufacturing chenille thread Pending JP2006161185A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102418188A (en) * 2010-09-27 2012-04-18 江苏澳盛复合材料科技有限公司 Carbon fiber cloth
CN105239236A (en) * 2014-06-27 2016-01-13 中原工学院 Chenille yarn and production method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102418188A (en) * 2010-09-27 2012-04-18 江苏澳盛复合材料科技有限公司 Carbon fiber cloth
CN105239236A (en) * 2014-06-27 2016-01-13 中原工学院 Chenille yarn and production method

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