JP2006154065A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2006154065A5
JP2006154065A5 JP2004342099A JP2004342099A JP2006154065A5 JP 2006154065 A5 JP2006154065 A5 JP 2006154065A5 JP 2004342099 A JP2004342099 A JP 2004342099A JP 2004342099 A JP2004342099 A JP 2004342099A JP 2006154065 A5 JP2006154065 A5 JP 2006154065A5
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optical system
exit pupil
state
pixel portions
pixel
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JP2004342099A
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JP4564831B2 (en
JP2006154065A (en
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Claims (7)

数の画素部を備え、撮影光学系を通過した光を受ける撮像素子を有し、
前記複数の画素部は、少なくとも第1及び第2の画素部を含み、
前記第1及び第2の画素部は、前記撮影光学系の射出瞳の状態を第1の開口状態としている場合には、いずれも前記射出瞳を通過する全光束を受光し、前記撮影光学系の射出瞳の状態を、少なくとも任意の1方向における径が前記第1の開口状態よりも大きい第2の開口状態としている場合には、互いに前記射出瞳の重心が相違する一部の領域を通過した光束をそれぞれ受光し、
前記撮影光学系の射出瞳の状態を前記第1の開口状態としている場合には、前記第1及び第2の画素部の画像信号を用いて撮影画像を形成し、
前記撮影光学系の射出瞳の状態を前記第2の開口状態としている場合には、前記第1及び第2の画素部の画像信号を用いて前記撮影光学系の焦点検出を行うことを特徴とする撮像装置。
Includes a pixel portion of the multiple, an image pickup element which receives light that has passed through the shooting optical system,
The plurality of pixel portions include at least first and second pixel portions,
When the exit pupil state of the photographic optical system is in the first aperture state, the first and second pixel units both receive the total luminous flux passing through the exit pupil, and the photographic optical system When the exit pupil is in a second aperture state in which the diameter in at least one arbitrary direction is larger than the first aperture state, it passes through a part of the region where the center of gravity of the exit pupil differs from each other. Each received light flux,
When the state of the exit pupil of the photographing optical system is the first aperture state, a photographed image is formed using image signals of the first and second pixel portions,
When the exit pupil state of the imaging optical system is the second aperture state, focus detection of the imaging optical system is performed using image signals of the first and second pixel portions. Imaging device.
前記複数の画素部は、前記第1及び第2の画素部の周囲に設けられ、前記撮影光学系の光軸を実質的に重心とする射出瞳を通過する光束を受光する撮像用画素部を更に含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の撮像装置。   The plurality of pixel portions are provided around the first and second pixel portions, and include an imaging pixel portion that receives a light beam that passes through an exit pupil having an optical axis of the photographing optical system as a substantial center of gravity. The imaging apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: 前記第1及び第2の画素部は、前記撮影光学系の光軸から互いに反対方向にずれた位置を重心とする射出瞳を通過する光束を受光することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の撮像装置。   The first and second pixel portions receive a light beam that passes through an exit pupil whose center of gravity is located at a position shifted in the opposite direction from the optical axis of the photographing optical system. The imaging device described. 前記第1及び第2の画素部は、前記撮影光学系の光軸から互いに反対方向にずれた位置を重心とする射出瞳を通過する光束を受光し、
前記撮像用画素部の一部において、前記第1及び第2の画素部に近づくものほど、前記射出瞳上の重心が前記撮影光学系の光軸からずれていることを特徴とする請求項に記載の撮像装置。
The first and second pixel portions receive a light beam passing through an exit pupil having a center of gravity at a position shifted in the opposite direction from the optical axis of the photographing optical system,
In some of the image pickup pixel portion, as those approaching the first and second pixel portions, wherein the center of gravity on the exit pupil is deviated from the optical axis of the imaging optical system according to claim 2 The imaging device described in 1.
前記第1及び第2の画素部の画像信号を用いて前記撮影光学系の焦点検出を行った後に、前記射出瞳の状態を第2の開口状態にして、コントラスト方式焦点検出を行うことを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の撮像装置。   The focus detection of the photographing optical system is performed using the image signals of the first and second pixel portions, and then the contrast type focus detection is performed by setting the exit pupil to a second aperture state. The imaging device according to any one of claims 1 to 4. 数の画素部を備え、撮影光学系を通過した光を受ける撮像素子を有し、
前記複数の画素部は、少なくとも第1及び第2の画素部を含み、
前記第1及び第2の画素部は、前記撮影光学系の射出瞳の状態を第1の開口状態としている場合には、いずれも前記射出瞳を通過する全光束を受光し、前記撮影光学系の射出瞳の状態を、少なくとも任意の1方向における径が前記第1の開口状態よりも大きい第2の開口状態としている場合には、互いに前記射出瞳の重心が相違する一部の領域を通過した光束をそれぞれ受光する撮像装置の制御方法であって、
前記撮影光学系の射出瞳の状態を前記第2の開口状態とさせて、前記第1及び第2の画素部の画像信号を用いて前記撮影光学系の焦点検出を行うステップと、
前記撮影光学系の射出瞳の状態を前記第1の開口状態とさせて、前記第1及び第2の画素部の画像信号を用いて撮影画像を形成するステップと、
を有することを特徴とする撮像装置の制御方法。
Includes a pixel portion of the multiple, an image pickup element which receives light that has passed through the shooting optical system,
The plurality of pixel portions include at least first and second pixel portions,
When the exit pupil state of the photographic optical system is in the first aperture state, the first and second pixel units both receive the total luminous flux passing through the exit pupil, and the photographic optical system When the exit pupil is in a second aperture state in which the diameter in at least one arbitrary direction is larger than the first aperture state, it passes through a part of the region where the center of gravity of the exit pupil differs from each other. A method of controlling an imaging device that receives each of the luminous fluxes,
Performing the focus detection of the photographic optical system using the image signals of the first and second pixel portions by setting the exit pupil state of the photographic optical system to the second aperture state;
Setting the exit pupil state of the imaging optical system to the first aperture state and forming a captured image using image signals of the first and second pixel portions;
A method for controlling an imaging apparatus, comprising:
数の画素部を備え、撮影光学系を通過した光を受ける撮像素子を有し、
前記複数の画素部は、少なくとも第1及び第2の画素部を含み、
前記第1及び第2の画素部は、前記撮影光学系の射出瞳の状態を第1の開口状態としている場合には、いずれも前記射出瞳を通過する全光束を受光し、前記撮影光学系の射出瞳の状態を、少なくとも任意の1方向における径が前記第1の開口状態よりも大きい第2の開口状態としている場合には、互いに前記射出瞳の重心が相違する一部の領域を通過した光束をそれぞれ受光する撮像装置の制御をコンピュータに行わせるプログラムであって、
コンピュータに、
前記撮影光学系の前記射出瞳の状態を前記第2の開口状態とさせて、前記第1及び第2の画素部の画像信号を用いて前記撮影光学系の焦点検出を行う手順と、
前記撮影光学系の前記射出瞳の状態を前記第1の開口状態とさせて、前記第1及び第2の画素部の画像信号を用いて撮影画像を形成する手順と、
を実行させることを特徴とするプログラム。
Includes a pixel portion of the multiple, an image pickup element which receives light that has passed through the shooting optical system,
The plurality of pixel portions include at least first and second pixel portions,
When the exit pupil state of the photographic optical system is in the first aperture state, the first and second pixel units both receive the total luminous flux passing through the exit pupil, and the photographic optical system When the exit pupil is in a second opening state in which the diameter in at least one arbitrary direction is larger than the first opening state, the exit pupil passes through a part of the region where the exit pupils have different centroids. A program for causing a computer to control an imaging device that receives each of the luminous fluxes,
On the computer,
A procedure for performing focus detection of the imaging optical system using the image signals of the first and second pixel units, with the exit pupil state of the imaging optical system being the second aperture state;
A procedure of forming a photographed image using the image signals of the first and second pixel portions by setting the exit pupil state of the photographing optical system to the first opening state;
A program characterized in that is executed.
JP2004342099A 2004-11-26 2004-11-26 Imaging apparatus and control method thereof Expired - Fee Related JP4564831B2 (en)

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JP2006154065A5 true JP2006154065A5 (en) 2008-01-17
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