JP2006149484A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2006149484A5
JP2006149484A5 JP2004341259A JP2004341259A JP2006149484A5 JP 2006149484 A5 JP2006149484 A5 JP 2006149484A5 JP 2004341259 A JP2004341259 A JP 2004341259A JP 2004341259 A JP2004341259 A JP 2004341259A JP 2006149484 A5 JP2006149484 A5 JP 2006149484A5
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probe
orientation
ultrasonic
detection
coil
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JP2004341259A
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JP4668592B2 (en
JP2006149484A (en
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体腔内に挿入する挿入部と、この挿入部を操作する操作部とを少なくとも備える体腔内プローブと、
前記体腔内プローブの位置及び方位を検出する検出手段と、
前記体腔内プローブの位置及び方位を検出するための信号を発生又は受信する、当該体腔内プローブに配置された前記検出手段を構成する検出素子と、
前記体腔内プローブに配置された前記検出素子の変更された位置もしくは方位を基にして前記体腔内プローブの基準方位を算出する算出手段と、
を備えたことを特徴とする体腔内プローブ装置
An intracavity probe comprising at least an insertion portion to be inserted into the body cavity and an operation portion for operating the insertion portion;
Detection means for detecting the position and orientation of the intracavity probe ;
A detecting elements constituting the detection unit operable to generate or receive a signal for detecting the position and orientation of the body cavity probe, located on the body cavity probe,
Calculating means for calculating a reference orientation of the probe in the body cavity based on a changed position or orientation of the detection element arranged in the body cavity probe;
A body cavity probe device comprising:
前記算出手段は、前記体腔内プローブ自身の湾曲により変更された前記検出素子の前記位置もしくは方位を基にして前記基準方位を算出することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の体腔内プローブ装置2. The intra-body-cavity probe apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the calculation unit calculates the reference azimuth based on the position or azimuth of the detection element changed by the curvature of the intra-body-cavity probe itself. 前記検出手段は、前記体腔内プローブに配置された前記検出素子の位置もしくは方位の変更の前後における前記位置もしくは前記方位を検出し、
前記算出手段は、前記検出手段が検出した前記変更の前後両方の前記位置もしくは方位から前記基準方位を算出することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の体腔内プローブ装置
The detection means detects the position or the orientation before and after the change of the position or orientation of the detection element arranged in the body cavity probe,
The intracorporeal probe apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the calculation unit calculates the reference azimuth from both the position or azimuth before and after the change detected by the detection unit .
前記体腔内プローブは、超音波送受波手段を設けた超音波プローブであって、前記超音波送受波手段から超音波を送受波して得られる超音波信号により超音波画像を作成する超音波画像作成手段を備え、前記検出手段は前記超音波画像の位置及び方位を検出し、前記検出素子は前記超音波プローブにおける前記超音波送受波送受波手段の近傍に配置され、超音波画像の位置及び方位を検出し、前記算出手段は、前記超音波プローブに設けた前記検出素子の変更された位置もしくは方位を基にして基準方位を算出することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の体腔内プローブ装置。The intracorporeal probe is an ultrasonic probe provided with ultrasonic transmission / reception means, and generates an ultrasonic image from an ultrasonic signal obtained by transmitting / receiving ultrasonic waves from the ultrasonic transmission / reception means. Creating means, wherein the detection means detects the position and orientation of the ultrasonic image, and the detection element is disposed in the vicinity of the ultrasonic transmission / reception means in the ultrasonic probe, 2. The body cavity probe according to claim 1, wherein an azimuth is detected, and the calculation means calculates a reference azimuth based on a changed position or azimuth of the detection element provided in the ultrasonic probe. apparatus. 前記算出手段は、前記超音波送受波手段に対して相対的に変更された前記検出素子の前記位置もしくは方位を基にして前記超音波画像の基準方位を算出することを特徴とする請求項4に記載の体腔内プローブ装置。 It said calculation means according to claim 4, characterized in that calculating the reference direction of the ultrasonic transmitter means against relative altered the position or the ultrasound images based on the orientation of the detection element The intra-body-cavity probe apparatus described in 1. 前記検出手段は、磁場を発生する送信コイルと、前記送信コイルが発生する磁場を検出する受信コイルとを有し、The detection means includes a transmission coil that generates a magnetic field, and a reception coil that detects a magnetic field generated by the transmission coil,
前記送信コイルもしくは受信コイルのうちいずれか一方が前記先端部に配置されて前記検出素子が形成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の体腔内プローブ装置。  2. The intra-body-cavity probe device according to claim 1, wherein either the transmission coil or the reception coil is disposed at the distal end portion to form the detection element.
前記体腔内プローブに配置された前記送信コイルもしくは前記受信コイルの巻線の軸は、単軸であることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の体腔内プローブ装置。 The body cavity probe device according to claim 6, wherein an axis of a winding of the transmission coil or the reception coil arranged in the body cavity probe is a single axis . 前記送信コイルもしくは前記受信コイルのうちいずれか一方を設けた位置検出プローブを有し、A position detection probe provided with either the transmission coil or the reception coil;
前記体腔内プローブに前記先端部へ連通するように設けられた管状のチャンネルには、前記位置検出プローブが挿通され、前記送信コイルもしくは前記受信コイルのうちいずれか一方が前記体腔内プローブに配置されることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の体腔内プローブ装置。  The position detection probe is inserted into a tubular channel provided in the body cavity probe so as to communicate with the distal end portion, and either the transmission coil or the reception coil is disposed on the body cavity probe. The intra-body-cavity probe device according to claim 6.
前記位置検出プローブに設けられた前記送信コイルもしくは前記受信コイルのうちいずれか一方が、複数の単軸コイルからなることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の体腔内プローブ装置。 9. The body cavity probe device according to claim 8, wherein either one of the transmission coil or the reception coil provided in the position detection probe is composed of a plurality of single-axis coils . 前記複数の単軸コイルが、前記位置検出プローブの長手方向に沿って順に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の体腔内プローブ装置。 The in-vivo probe device according to claim 9, wherein the plurality of single-axis coils are sequentially provided along a longitudinal direction of the position detection probe . 前記位置検出プローブに設けた前記送信コイルもしくは受信コイルのうちいずれか一方は、巻線の軸の異なる方向に巻かれた単軸のコイルを一体に構成したコイルであることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の体腔内プローブ装置。 Either one of the transmitting coil or receiving coil provided in the position detection probes claims, characterized in that a coil that constitutes the coil uniaxial wound in different directions of the axis of the winding together The intra-body-cavity probe device according to claim 8. 前記チャンネルは、前記先端部で開口する開口部を有し、
前記超音波プローブには、前記チャンネルの前記開口部に特定点を始点にして回動する起上台が設けてあり、
前記位置検出プローブに設けられた前記送信コイルもしくは前記受信コイルのうちいずれか一方が前記起上台によりその位置もしくは方位が変更されることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の体腔内プローブ装置。
The channel has an opening that opens at the tip,
The ultrasonic probe is provided with an elevator that rotates at a specific point at the opening of the channel.
The intra-body-cavity probe device according to claim 8, wherein either one of the transmission coil or the reception coil provided in the position detection probe is changed in position or orientation by the raising base .
前記超音波画像作成手段が作成した前記超音波画像と、前記検出手段が検出した前記超音波画像の前記位置及び方位とを基に3次元画像を作成する3次元画像作成手段を有し、
前記3次元画像作成手段は、さらに前記算出手段が算出した前記超音波画像の基準方位とを基にして前記3次元画像を作成することを特徴とする請求項4に記載の体腔内プローブ。
3D image creation means for creating a 3D image based on the ultrasound image created by the ultrasound image creation means and the position and orientation of the ultrasound image detected by the detection means;
5. The intra-body-cavity probe according to claim 4, wherein the three-dimensional image creating unit further creates the three-dimensional image based on a reference orientation of the ultrasonic image calculated by the calculating unit .
前記検出手段が検出した前記超音波画像の前記位置及び方位とを基に前記超音波画像作成手段が作成した前記超音波画像のガイド画像を作成するガイド画像作成手段を有し、
前記ガイド画像作成手段は、前記算出手段が算出した前記超音波画像の基準方位を基にして前記画像を補正することを特徴とする請求項4に記載の体腔内プローブ装置。
Guide image creation means for creating a guide image of the ultrasound image created by the ultrasound image creation means based on the position and orientation of the ultrasound image detected by the detection means,
The intra-body-cavity probe apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the guide image creating unit corrects the image based on a reference orientation of the ultrasonic image calculated by the calculating unit.
JP2004341259A 2004-11-25 2004-11-25 Body cavity probe device Expired - Fee Related JP4668592B2 (en)

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JP2006149484A JP2006149484A (en) 2006-06-15
JP2006149484A5 true JP2006149484A5 (en) 2007-12-06
JP4668592B2 JP4668592B2 (en) 2011-04-13

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CN101836862B (en) * 2009-03-16 2014-03-26 上海微创医疗器械(集团)有限公司 Three-dimensional mapping method of human chamber inner wall and equipment and system thereof
JP5630967B2 (en) * 2009-04-30 2014-11-26 キヤノン株式会社 Image processing apparatus and control method thereof
CN115105018A (en) * 2016-02-26 2022-09-27 新宁研究院 Imaging probe with rotatable core
US11666203B2 (en) * 2018-10-04 2023-06-06 Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. Using a camera with an ENT tool

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JPH0618219A (en) * 1992-06-30 1994-01-25 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Measuring method of object through endoscope
US5913820A (en) * 1992-08-14 1999-06-22 British Telecommunications Public Limited Company Position location system
JP4394226B2 (en) * 1999-11-22 2010-01-06 Hoya株式会社 Endoscope position detection device for endoscope
JP2001157679A (en) * 1999-12-02 2001-06-12 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus
JP2003019104A (en) * 2001-07-06 2003-01-21 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Insertion tube detecting probe

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