JP2006139956A - Sealed contact device - Google Patents

Sealed contact device Download PDF

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JP2006139956A
JP2006139956A JP2004326816A JP2004326816A JP2006139956A JP 2006139956 A JP2006139956 A JP 2006139956A JP 2004326816 A JP2004326816 A JP 2004326816A JP 2004326816 A JP2004326816 A JP 2004326816A JP 2006139956 A JP2006139956 A JP 2006139956A
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sealed
sealing container
contact device
container
joined
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Tomosuke Makino
友亮 牧野
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Niterra Co Ltd
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NGK Spark Plug Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sealed contact device, enabling simplification of its manufacturing process and reduction of its manufacturing cost, and having full bonding strength and air tightness. <P>SOLUTION: Members 11, 13 for contacts are composed of columnar shaft portions 19, 21, stretched portions 23, 25 annularly and radially stretching out at the back ends of the shaft portions 19, 21, and disc-like stationary side contacts 27, 29 bonded to the tips of the shaft portions 19, 21. Intermediate members 31, 33 are externally fitted to the periphery parts on the lower surface side of the stretched portions 23, 25. Ceramic side-projecting portions 35, 37 are formed on the upper surface of the top part 9 of a sealed vessel 7. Accordingly, the intermediate members 31, 33 are bonded and gas-sealed, by a bonding structure, comprising a metallized layer, an alloy layer, and a brazing material layer on the upper surfaces of the ceramic-side projecting portions 35, 37. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、例えばハイブリッドカーなどに用いることができ、高い接合強度や気密性などが要求される封止接点装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a sealed contact device that can be used in, for example, a hybrid car and requires high bonding strength and airtightness.

従来より、セラミック部材と金属部材との接合において、気密性を要求される場合には、一般的に、高融点金属法(テレフンケン法、Mo−Mn法)によってメタライズ層を形成する方法が用いられている。   Conventionally, when airtightness is required in joining a ceramic member and a metal member, a method of forming a metallized layer by a refractory metal method (Telefunken method, Mo-Mn method) is generally used. ing.

つまり、高融点金属法によってセラミック部材の表面にメタライズ層を形成し、メタライズ層の表面にメッキ層を形成し、このメッキ層にロー材を用いて金属部材を接合する方法が行われている。   That is, a method is used in which a metallized layer is formed on the surface of a ceramic member by a refractory metal method, a plated layer is formed on the surface of the metallized layer, and the metal member is joined to the plated layer using a brazing material.

また、既に、本願発明者等により、メタライズの焼き付けの際の問題(即ち焼き付けの際の高温によって、焼成費用が大きくかかるという問題や、セラミック自体の変形が生じるという問題等)を解決するために、焼き付け温度を低減する技術が提案されている(特許文献1参照)。   In addition, in order to solve the problem at the time of baking metallization (that is, the problem of high firing costs due to the high temperature during baking, the problem of deformation of the ceramic itself, etc.) by the present inventors. A technique for reducing the baking temperature has been proposed (see Patent Document 1).

更に、容器の形状のセラミック部材(セラミック容器)を成形する際には、立方体形状の成形体を作製し、この底面を切削して削り出す工程が採用されていた。
特開2001−342080号公報 (図1、第2頁)
Furthermore, when molding a ceramic member (ceramic container) in the shape of a container, a process of producing a cube-shaped molded body and cutting and scraping the bottom surface has been employed.
JP 2001-342080 A (FIG. 1, page 2)

これとは別に、近年では、例えばハイブリッドカーなどのスイッチ装置として、各種の封止接点装置が用いられている。この封止接点装置とは、接点におけるアーク放電が周囲に影響を及ぼすことを防止するために、接点をセラミック等の絶縁性の容器中に収容して気密したスイッチ装置である。   Apart from this, in recent years, various sealed contact devices have been used as switch devices such as hybrid cars. This sealed contact device is an airtight switch device in which contacts are housed in an insulating container such as ceramic in order to prevent arc discharge at the contacts from affecting the surroundings.

この種の封止接点装置の容器としては、セラミック部材に金属部材を組み付けたものが知られており、その場合にはセラミック部材と金属部材との接合が必要になるが、製造コストの低減や製造工程の簡易化などの点で、一層の改善が望まれている。   As a container for this type of sealed contact device, a ceramic member assembled with a metal member is known, and in this case, it is necessary to join the ceramic member and the metal member. Further improvement is desired in terms of simplification of the manufacturing process.

本発明は前記課題を解決するためになされたものであり、その目的は、製造工程を簡易化できるとともに製造コストを低減でき、しかも、十分な接合強度や気密性を有する封止接点装置を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its object is to provide a sealed contact device that can simplify the manufacturing process, reduce the manufacturing cost, and has sufficient bonding strength and airtightness. There is to do.

(1)請求項1の発明は、セラミック製封止容器と該封止容器に接合された金属部材とを備えた封止接点装置において、前記封止容器と前記金属部材とを、直接的又は金属製の中間部材を介して間接的に接合する接合構造として、前記封止容器のセラミック面上に、モリブデン及びニッケルを含むメタライズ層、又はモリブデン及びタングステン及びニッケルを含むメタライズ層を備えるとともに、該メタライズ層上に、ニッケルと銅又はマンガンとを含有する合金層を備え、更に該合金層と前記金属部材又は中間部材とを接合するロー材層を備えた接合構造を有し、該接合構造により接合された前記金属部材が、前記封止容器内に接点を有する接点用部材であることを特徴とする。   (1) The invention of claim 1 is a sealed contact device comprising a ceramic sealing container and a metal member joined to the sealing container, wherein the sealing container and the metal member are directly or As a joint structure for indirectly joining through a metal intermediate member, a metallized layer containing molybdenum and nickel or a metallized layer containing molybdenum, tungsten and nickel is provided on the ceramic surface of the sealing container, On the metallized layer, an alloy layer containing nickel and copper or manganese is provided, and a joining structure further comprising a brazing material layer joining the alloy layer and the metal member or the intermediate member is provided. The bonded metal member is a contact member having a contact in the sealed container.

本発明では、メタライズ層中にNiを含むので、焼き付けの際の焼結を促進し、低温でも十分に焼結が可能である。その結果、従来と比べて、炉の構造、光熱費、耐熱消耗材等に関する焼成費用を少なくすることができる。また、低温での焼き付けにより、高い寸法精度が得られる。更に、低温でも十分に焼結ができるので、高い接合強度を確保できる。   In the present invention, since Ni is contained in the metallized layer, sintering during baking is promoted, and sufficient sintering is possible even at a low temperature. As a result, it is possible to reduce the firing cost related to the structure of the furnace, the utility cost, the heat-resistant consumables, etc., as compared with the conventional case. Further, high dimensional accuracy can be obtained by baking at a low temperature. Furthermore, since sufficient sintering can be performed even at a low temperature, a high bonding strength can be ensured.

また、本発明では、合金層中に、Niに加えCuやMnを含んでいるので、焼き付けの際に、融点が下がり、緻密な合金層が形成できる。このため、従来の焼き付け後のNiメッキ等の後処理がなくとも、良好なロー付けができる。つまり、製造工程が大幅に簡略化できる。   In the present invention, since the alloy layer contains Cu and Mn in addition to Ni, the melting point decreases during baking, and a dense alloy layer can be formed. For this reason, it is possible to perform good brazing without the post-treatment such as Ni plating after baking. That is, the manufacturing process can be greatly simplified.

特に本発明では、上述した接合構造により、セラミック製封止容器と金属製の接点用部材が、直接的に又は金属製の中間部材を介して間接的に接合されている。従って、この接合構造における接合部分の接合強度及び気密性が高く、しかも、その製造が容易であり、製造コストを低減できるという利点がある。   In particular, in the present invention, the ceramic sealing container and the metal contact member are joined directly or indirectly through a metal intermediate member by the joining structure described above. Therefore, there is an advantage that the joint strength and airtightness of the joint portion in this joint structure are high, the manufacture thereof is easy, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

(2)請求項2の発明では、前記接点用部材は、前記封止容器に開けられた貫通孔を貫いて配置され、前記接合構造により、前記封止容器の外側にて該封止容器に(直接的又は間接的に)接合されたことを特徴とする。   (2) In the invention of claim 2, the contact member is arranged through a through-hole opened in the sealing container, and the joining structure causes the contact member to be placed outside the sealing container. It is characterized by being joined (directly or indirectly).

本発明では、封止容器を貫いて配置された接点用部材は、封止部材の外側にて接合されているので、接点用部材が封止容器から大きく突出した構成であっても、その接合作業が極めて容易である。また、その結果、封止容器から大きく突出した接点用部材の後端に、容易にリード線等を接続することが可能となる。   In the present invention, since the contact member disposed through the sealing container is bonded to the outside of the sealing member, even if the contact member protrudes greatly from the sealing container, the bonding Work is very easy. As a result, a lead wire or the like can be easily connected to the rear end of the contact member that largely protrudes from the sealing container.

(3)請求項3の発明では、前記接点用部材は、前記封止容器の貫通孔を貫く軸部材と、前記封止容器の外側にて前記軸部材より径方向に張り出す張出部と、を備え、前記接合構造により、前記張出部と前記封止容器とが(直接的に又は間接的に)接合されたことを特徴とする。   (3) In the invention of claim 3, the contact member includes a shaft member that penetrates the through-hole of the sealing container, and an overhanging portion that projects radially from the shaft member outside the sealing container. The overhanging part and the sealing container are joined (directly or indirectly) by the joining structure.

本発明は、接点用部材の構成を例示したものであり、張出部にて封止容器と接合することにより、一層接合作業が容易になるという利点がある。
(4)請求項4の発明は、前記封止容器の前記張出部と対向する表面にセラミック側凸部を設け、このセラミック側凸部にて、前記張出部と前記封止容器とが(直接的又は間接的に)接合されたことを特徴とする。
The present invention exemplifies the configuration of the contact member, and there is an advantage that the joining work is further facilitated by joining the sealing container at the projecting portion.
(4) According to the invention of claim 4, a ceramic side convex portion is provided on the surface of the sealing container facing the overhanging portion, and the overhanging portion and the sealing container are provided at the ceramic side convex portion. It is characterized by being joined (directly or indirectly).

本発明は、セラミック側凸部を利用して接合構造を形成するので、接合構造の範囲の限定が容易であり、よって接合作業の作業性が向上するという利点がある。
(5)請求項5の発明は、前記張出部と前記封止容器との間に、前記中間部材を備え、前記接合構造により、前記中間部材と前記封止容器とが(直接的に)接合されたことを特徴とする。
According to the present invention, since the joining structure is formed using the ceramic side convex portion, it is easy to limit the range of the joining structure, and thus there is an advantage that the workability of the joining work is improved.
(5) The invention of claim 5 includes the intermediate member between the overhanging portion and the sealing container, and the intermediate member and the sealing container are (directly) formed by the joining structure. It is characterized by being joined.

本発明は、接点用部材と封止容器との接合を、金属製の中間部材を介して行うものである。これによって、接点用部材の後端側(張出部等)の構造を簡易化できるという利点がある。   In the present invention, the contact member and the sealing container are joined via a metal intermediate member. Thereby, there is an advantage that the structure of the rear end side (the projecting portion or the like) of the contact member can be simplified.

(6)請求項6の発明は、前記張出部の前記封止容器と対向する表面に金属側凸部を備え、前記接合構造により、前記金属側凸部と前記封止容器とが(直接的に)接合されたことを特徴とする。   (6) The invention of claim 6 comprises a metal-side convex portion on the surface of the overhanging portion facing the sealing container, and the metal-side convex portion and the sealing container are (directly) formed by the joining structure. In particular, it is characterized by being joined.

本発明は、接点用部材と封止容器との接合を直接的に行うものである。これによって、金属製の中間部材を用いなくても済むという利点がある。
(7)請求項7の発明は、前記封止容器は、前記接点用部材が接合される頂部側と対向する底面側に底面側開口部を有する箱状の容器であることを特徴とする。
In the present invention, the contact member and the sealing container are directly joined. This has the advantage that it is not necessary to use a metal intermediate member.
(7) The invention of claim 7 is characterized in that the sealing container is a box-shaped container having a bottom surface side opening on a bottom surface side facing a top side to which the contact member is joined.

本発明では、封止容器の底面側に底面側開口部を有しているので、この底面側開口部を利用して、各種のスイッチ等の部材を容易に組み付けることができる。
(8)請求項8の発明は、前記封止容器の前記底面側開口部の開口端に、前記接合構造により、枠状の底面側金属部材(例えばフランジ)が接合されたことを特徴とする。
In this invention, since it has the bottom face side opening part in the bottom face side of a sealing container, members, such as various switches, can be assembled | attached easily using this bottom face side opening part.
(8) The invention of claim 8 is characterized in that a frame-like bottom side metal member (for example, a flange) is joined to the opening end of the bottom side opening of the sealed container by the joining structure. .

本発明は、封止容器の底面側に枠状の例えばフランジが接合されているので、このフランジに例えば金属製の板材等をロー付けすることにより、容易に封止容器の底面側を封止することができる。   In the present invention, since a frame-like flange, for example, is joined to the bottom surface side of the sealing container, the bottom surface side of the sealing container can be easily sealed by brazing, for example, a metal plate or the like to the flange. can do.

(9)請求項9の発明は、前記底面側開口部を閉塞する底面側閉塞部材を備えるとともに、前記底面側閉塞部材は前記底面側金属部材に接合されたことを特徴とする。
本発明は、封止容器の底面側を封止する構成を例示したものである。
(9) The invention of claim 9 is characterized in that it includes a bottom-side closing member that closes the bottom-side opening, and the bottom-side closing member is joined to the bottom-side metal member.
This invention illustrates the structure which seals the bottom face side of a sealing container.

(10)請求項10の発明は、ガスシールされた前記封止接点装置の内部に、水素を封入したことを特徴とする。
本発明の封止接点装置は内部に水素ガスを封入しているので、熱伝導性が良いという利点がある。
(10) The invention of claim 10 is characterized in that hydrogen is enclosed in the gas-sealed sealed contact device.
Since the sealed contact device of the present invention encloses hydrogen gas therein, there is an advantage of good thermal conductivity.

(11)請求項11の発明は、ガスシールされた前記封止接点装置の前記封止容器の内部に、1対の前記接点用部材の接点と、該両接点間の導通のオン・オフを行うスイッチ可動部とを備えたことを特徴とする。   (11) According to an eleventh aspect of the present invention, a pair of contacts for the contact member and conduction between the contacts are turned on / off inside the sealed container of the gas-sealed sealed contact device. The switch movable part to perform is provided.

本発明は、スイッチをオン・オフするための構成を例示したものである。
(12)請求項12の発明は、前記スイッチ可動部は、前記該両接点間の導通のオン・オフを行う可動接点部材と、前記底面側閉塞部材を貫いて前記可動接点部材63を移動させる軸部(例えばプッシュロッド)とを備えたことを特徴とする。
The present invention exemplifies a configuration for turning on and off a switch.
(12) In the invention of claim 12, the switch movable portion moves the movable contact member 63 through the movable contact member that turns on and off the conduction between the two contacts and the bottom-side closing member. A shaft portion (for example, a push rod) is provided.

本発明は、スイッチをオン・オフするための可動部分の構成を例示したものである。
(13)請求項13の発明は、前記封止容器を構成するセラミックが、アルミナを主成分としガラス成分を含む酸化物セラミックからなることを特徴とする。
The present invention exemplifies the configuration of a movable part for turning on / off a switch.
(13) The invention of claim 13 is characterized in that the ceramic constituting the sealed container is made of an oxide ceramic containing alumina as a main component and a glass component.

本発明は、封止容器の材料を例示したものである。
尚、アルミナとしては、例えば50〜99重量%のものを使用でき、ガラス成分の種類としては、シリカ、カルシア、マグネシア、ソーダなどが挙げられる。
The present invention exemplifies the material of the sealed container.
In addition, as an alumina, the thing of 50 to 99 weight% can be used, for example, A silica, a calcia, a magnesia, soda etc. are mentioned as a kind of glass component.

(14)請求項14の発明では、前記封止容器は、粉末成形により成形されたものであることを特徴とする。
本発明のセラミック製の封止容器は、いわゆる粉末成形により、金型によって押圧して形成されたものであるので、箱形状の容器であっても、従来の様な切削加工を省略できる。よって、製造工程を簡易化でき、製造コストを低減することが可能である。
(14) The invention of claim 14 is characterized in that the sealed container is formed by powder molding.
Since the ceramic sealed container of the present invention is formed by pressing with a mold by so-called powder molding, the conventional cutting process can be omitted even if it is a box-shaped container. Therefore, the manufacturing process can be simplified and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

次に、本発明の封止接点装置の最良の形態の例(実施例)について説明する。   Next, an example (example) of the best mode of the sealed contact device of the present invention will be described.

a)図1に示す様に、本実施例の封止接点装置1は、電気の導通のオン・オフの際にアークが瞬時に消滅する封止タイプのスイッチであり、そのガスシールされた略直方体形状の容器の内部には、水素ガスが封入されている。   a) As shown in FIG. 1, the sealed contact device 1 of the present embodiment is a sealed type switch in which an arc disappears instantaneously when electrical conduction is turned on / off, and its gas-sealed substantially Hydrogen gas is sealed inside the rectangular parallelepiped container.

前記封止接点装置1は、図2に拡大及び破断して示す様に、スイッチ動作を行うスイッチ機構2を収容する構成として、底面側(同図下方)が開放された略直方体形状の箱である主体容器3と、主体容器3の底面側を閉塞する板状の底面側閉塞部材5とを備えている。   As shown in FIG. 2 in an enlarged and broken view, the sealed contact device 1 is a substantially rectangular parallelepiped box having a bottom side (lower side in the figure) opened as a structure for accommodating a switch mechanism 2 that performs a switch operation. A main container 3 and a plate-like bottom side closing member 5 that closes the bottom side of the main container 3 are provided.

前記主体容器3は、図3に示す様に、底面側(底面側開口部6)が開放された略直方体形状のセラミック製封止容器7と、封止容器7の頂部9を貫いて配置された一対の接点用部材11、13と、封止容器7の底面側の開口端に接合された底面側金属部材(フランジ)14とを備えている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the main container 3 is disposed through a substantially rectangular parallelepiped ceramic sealing container 7 whose bottom surface (bottom surface opening 6) is open and a top 9 of the sealing container 7. A pair of contact members 11 and 13 and a bottom side metal member (flange) 14 joined to the opening end of the bottom side of the sealing container 7 are provided.

このうち、封止容器7は、底面側が開放された略直方体形状のアルミナ製の箱体であり、その頂部9には、接点用部材11、13が貫挿される一対の円形の貫通孔15、17が形成されている。   Among these, the sealing container 7 is a substantially rectangular parallelepiped alumina box body whose bottom side is open, and a top portion 9 has a pair of circular through holes 15 into which the contact members 11 and 13 are inserted, 17 is formed.

また、接点用部材11、13は、柱状の軸部19、21と、軸部19、21の後端(図2(b)上方)にて径方向に環状に張り出す張出部23、25と、軸部19、21の先端(図2(b)下方)に接合された円盤状の固定側接点27、29とから構成されている。   Further, the contact members 11 and 13 include columnar shaft portions 19 and 21 and projecting portions 23 and 25 that project annularly in the radial direction at the rear ends of the shaft portions 19 and 21 (above FIG. 2B). And disk-shaped fixed-side contacts 27 and 29 joined to the tips (downward in FIG. 2 (b)) of the shaft portions 19 and 21.

そして、前記接点用部材11、13の軸部19、21が、封止容器7の貫通孔15、17に貫挿されており、軸部19,21と貫通孔15、17との間には僅かな隙間が設けられている。尚、軸部19、21及び張出部23、25は銅製の一体の部材であり、固定側接点27、29は、例えばタングステン、銅−タングステン、銅−アルミナ、銅−クロム製である。   The shaft portions 19 and 21 of the contact members 11 and 13 are inserted into the through holes 15 and 17 of the sealing container 7, and between the shaft portions 19 and 21 and the through holes 15 and 17. A slight gap is provided. The shaft portions 19 and 21 and the overhang portions 23 and 25 are integral members made of copper, and the fixed side contacts 27 and 29 are made of, for example, tungsten, copper-tungsten, copper-alumina, or copper-chromium.

更に、図4に拡大して示す様に、張出部23、25の下面側の外周部(角部)には、環状に溝30が形成され、この溝30に、例えばコバール、鉄−ニッケルからなる円筒状の中間部材31、33が外嵌されている。そして、銀ロー材によって、中間部材31、33が張出部23、25に接合され、その部分がガスシールされている。   Further, as shown in an enlarged view in FIG. 4, an annular groove 30 is formed in the outer peripheral portion (corner portion) on the lower surface side of the overhang portions 23, 25. In this groove 30, for example, kovar, iron-nickel Cylindrical intermediate members 31 and 33 are externally fitted. And the intermediate members 31 and 33 are joined to the overhang | projection parts 23 and 25 with the silver raw material, and the part is gas-sealed.

一方、封止容器7の頂部9の上面には、前記張出部23、25側に向かって環状に突出するセラミック側凸部35、37が形成されている。
従って、このセラミック側凸部35、37の上面にて、下記の接合構造により、前記中間部材31、33が接合され、その部分がガスシールされている。
On the other hand, on the top surface of the top portion 9 of the sealing container 7, ceramic side convex portions 35 and 37 projecting annularly toward the projecting portions 23 and 25 are formed.
Therefore, the intermediate members 31 and 33 are joined on the upper surfaces of the ceramic-side convex portions 35 and 37 by the following joining structure, and the portions are gas-sealed.

つまり、図5に更に拡大して模式的に示す様に、封止容器7のセラミック側凸部35、37と中間部材31、33との間には、封止容器7側より、メタライズ層41、合金層43、ロー材層45が積層されており、この複数の層による接合構造により、封止容器7と中間部材31、33とが接合一体化されて、その部分がガスシールされている。   That is, as further schematically shown in FIG. 5, the metallized layer 41 is formed between the ceramic-side convex portions 35 and 37 of the sealing container 7 and the intermediate members 31 and 33 from the sealing container 7 side. The alloy layer 43 and the brazing material layer 45 are laminated, and the sealing container 7 and the intermediate members 31 and 33 are joined and integrated by the joining structure of the plurality of layers, and the part is gas-sealed. .

これにより、封止容器7と接点用部材11、13とが、中間部材31、33を介して接合一体化されるとともに、ガスシールされる。
このメタライズ層41中には、Moを71〜88重量%と、Niを0.7〜5.5重量%と、酸化物換算したSiO2を3〜18重量%含んでおり、合金層43中には、Niを36〜61.3重量%と、Cuを33〜60重量%(又はMnを2〜30重量%)とを含んでいる。また、ロー材層45は、銀ロー材(例えばBAg−8)からなる。
As a result, the sealing container 7 and the contact members 11 and 13 are joined and integrated via the intermediate members 31 and 33 and gas-sealed.
The metallized layer 41 contains 71 to 88% by weight of Mo, 0.7 to 5.5% by weight of Ni, and 3 to 18% by weight of SiO 2 in terms of oxide. Contains 36 to 61.3% by weight of Ni and 33 to 60% by weight of Cu (or 2 to 30% by weight of Mn). The brazing material layer 45 is made of a silver brazing material (for example, BAg-8).

従って、後の実験例からも明らかな様に、封止容器7と中間部材31、33との接合強度が高く気密性にも優れている。また、従来の様に、メッキ処理等を施さなくとも、合金層43にて中間部材31、33とのロー付けが可能であるので、製造工程を大幅に簡易化できる。   Therefore, as is clear from the following experimental examples, the bonding strength between the sealing container 7 and the intermediate members 31 and 33 is high and the airtightness is excellent. Moreover, since the brazing with the intermediate members 31 and 33 can be performed by the alloy layer 43 without performing the plating process or the like as in the prior art, the manufacturing process can be greatly simplified.

前記図3に戻り、フランジ14は、コバール(又は42Ni−Fe)製の薄板を加工した枠状の部材であり、四角形の筒状部51と、その筒状部51から垂直に外側に張り出す延長部53とから構成されている。   Returning to FIG. 3, the flange 14 is a frame-shaped member obtained by processing a thin plate made of Kovar (or 42Ni—Fe), and protrudes outward from the rectangular cylindrical portion 51 and the cylindrical portion 51 vertically. The extension part 53 is comprised.

このフランジ14は、図6に模式的示す様に、筒状部51の上端(同図上方)にて、前記と同様な接合構造(メタライズ層55、合金層57、ロー材層59)により、封止容器7の下端面に接合されてガスシールされている。   As schematically shown in FIG. 6, the flange 14 has a joining structure (metallized layer 55, alloy layer 57, brazing material layer 59) similar to the above at the upper end (upper side of the figure) of the cylindrical portion 51. It is joined to the lower end surface of the sealing container 7 and gas-sealed.

また、前記図2に示す様に、封止接点装置1の底面側開口部6を塞ぐ様に配置された底面側閉塞部材5は、例えばステンレスからなる板状の部材であり、前記フランジ14の延長部53に、溶接により接合されてガスシールされている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the bottom-side closing member 5 disposed so as to close the bottom-side opening 6 of the sealed contact device 1 is a plate-like member made of, for example, stainless steel, The extended portion 53 is joined by welding and gas-sealed.

更に、封止接点装置1の内部には、前記スイッチ機構2のスイッチ可動部(可動部分)60として、底面側閉塞部材5を貫いて、同図の上下方向に移動可能なプッシュロッド61と、プッシュロッド61と垂直に配置されて前記両接点用部材11、13の固定側接点27、29に接触可能な可動接点部材63が配置されている。   Further, in the sealed contact device 1, as a switch movable part (movable part) 60 of the switch mechanism 2, a push rod 61 that passes through the bottom side closing member 5 and is movable in the vertical direction in the figure, A movable contact member 63 that is disposed perpendicular to the push rod 61 and that can contact the fixed side contacts 27 and 29 of the contact members 11 and 13 is disposed.

詳しくは、プッシュロッド61には、小径の上部と大径の下部との境目に段部65が設けられており、この段部65に板状の可動接点部材63が係止されて上下方向に移動可能となっている。   Specifically, the push rod 61 is provided with a step portion 65 at the boundary between the small-diameter upper portion and the large-diameter lower portion, and a plate-like movable contact member 63 is locked to the step portion 65 so as to move in the vertical direction. It is movable.

また、可動接点部材63は、上下方向に移動可能な部材であり、その上面側及び下面側に性質の異なる板材71、73を積層した2層構造である。つまり、可動接点部材63は、上面側には、左右に凸状の可動側接点67、69を有する金属製の板材(導電性の板材)71を備え、下面側には、絶縁性の樹脂などからなる板材73を備え、下バネ75により上方に付勢されるとともに上バネ77により下方に付勢されている。   The movable contact member 63 is a member that can move in the vertical direction, and has a two-layer structure in which plate materials 71 and 73 having different properties are laminated on the upper surface side and the lower surface side thereof. That is, the movable contact member 63 includes a metal plate material (conductive plate material) 71 having left and right convex movable contact points 67 and 69 on the upper surface side, and an insulating resin or the like on the lower surface side. A plate member 73 is provided, and is biased upward by a lower spring 75 and biased downward by an upper spring 77.

更に、プッシュロッド61の下部の外周には、プッシュロッド61が貫通する下部容器79が配置されており、この下部容器79の内部には、プッシュロッド61と底面側閉塞部材5に接合してガスシールする蛇腹81が配置されている。   Further, a lower container 79 through which the push rod 61 passes is disposed on the outer periphery of the lower portion of the push rod 61, and the gas is bonded to the push rod 61 and the bottom-side closing member 5 inside the lower container 79. A bellows 81 to be sealed is arranged.

この構成により、可動接点部材63は、プッシュロッド61の移動に伴って上下に移動して、可動側接点67、69が固定側接点27、29と接触又は離間することにより、スイッチのオン・オフの動作を行うことができる。   With this configuration, the movable contact member 63 moves up and down with the movement of the push rod 61, and the movable side contacts 67 and 69 come in contact with or away from the fixed side contacts 27 and 29. Can be performed.

b)次に、本実施例の要部である封止容器7の製造方法と、接合構造の形成方法を説明する。
(1)まず、アルミナ粉とガラス成分となる副原料の粉末と有機バインダーとを、ミルに投入し、水を添加して粉砕調合した。出来上がった泥しょうを、噴霧乾燥し、プレス成型用の粉末を得た。
b) Next, the manufacturing method of the sealing container 7 which is the principal part of a present Example and the formation method of joining structure are demonstrated.
(1) First, the alumina powder, the auxiliary raw material powder as the glass component, and the organic binder were put into a mill, and water was added to pulverize and prepare. The finished mud was spray-dried to obtain a powder for press molding.

(2)このプレス成型用の粉末を、複数段付きプレス機にて成形することにより、箱形の封止容器7の形状に成形した。
(3)この成形体を、切削することなく、大気雰囲気にて焼成温度1300〜1550℃で焼成し、セラミック焼成体である封止容器7を得た。
(2) The powder for press molding was molded into a box-shaped sealed container 7 by molding with a multi-stage press.
(3) The molded body was fired at a firing temperature of 1300 to 1550 ° C. in an air atmosphere without cutting, to obtain a sealed container 7 as a ceramic fired body.

(4)一方、Mo粉末、Ni粉末、SiO2粉末を用いて、第1混合物を作成し、この第1混合物の粉末(例えば87重量%)を、粉砕混合し、エチルセルロース等の有機バインダ(例えば13重量%)と混合して第1ペースト(第1メタライズインク)を調製した。 (4) On the other hand, a first mixture is prepared using Mo powder, Ni powder, and SiO 2 powder, and the powder (for example, 87% by weight) of the first mixture is pulverized and mixed, and an organic binder such as ethyl cellulose (for example, 13 wt%) to prepare a first paste (first metallized ink).

(5)また、同様に、Ni粉末、Cu粉末、Mn粉末、Ni−Cu合金粉末、Ni−Mn合金粉末の中から選択して、第2混合物を作成し、この第2混合物の粉末(例えば87重量%)を、粉砕混合し、エチルセルロース等の有機バインダ(例えば13重量%)と混合して第2ペースト(第2メタライズインク)を調製した。   (5) Similarly, Ni powder, Cu powder, Mn powder, Ni-Cu alloy powder, Ni-Mn alloy powder are selected to create a second mixture, and the second mixture powder (for example, 87 wt%) was pulverized and mixed, and mixed with an organic binder such as ethyl cellulose (for example, 13 wt%) to prepare a second paste (second metallized ink).

(6)次に、前記第1ペーストを、セラミック焼成体である封止容器7のセラミック側凸部35、37の表面、即ち中間部材31、33が接合される部位及び底面に、厚み10〜20μm程度塗布し、乾燥して(後にメタライズ層41、55となる)第1層を形成した。   (6) Next, the first paste is applied to the surface of the ceramic-side convex portions 35 and 37 of the sealed container 7 which is a ceramic fired body, that is, the portion to which the intermediate members 31 and 33 are joined and the bottom surface. A first layer was formed by applying about 20 μm and drying (to be metallized layers 41 and 55 later).

(7)次に、前記第2ペーストを、前記第1層の表面に対して、その表面全体を覆うように、厚み10〜20μm程度塗布し、乾燥して(後に合金層43、57となる)第2層を形成した。   (7) Next, the second paste is applied to the surface of the first layer so as to cover the entire surface, and is dried by about 10 to 20 μm and dried (laterly becomes alloy layers 43 and 57). ) A second layer was formed.

(8)次に、前記第1層及び第2層を形成した封止容器7を炉中に入れ、還元雰囲気、露点10〜40℃にて、温度1100〜1200℃で焼き付けた。
これにより、封止容器7のセラミック側凸部35、37の表面及び底面に、メタライズ層41、55及び合金層43、57を形成した。
(8) Next, the sealed container 7 on which the first layer and the second layer were formed was placed in a furnace and baked at a temperature of 1100 to 1200 ° C. in a reducing atmosphere and a dew point of 10 to 40 ° C.
Thereby, the metallized layers 41 and 55 and the alloy layers 43 and 57 were formed on the front and bottom surfaces of the ceramic-side convex portions 35 and 37 of the sealing container 7.

(9)次に、封止容器7と中間部材31、33とをロー付けするとともに、中間部材31、33と接点用部材11、13とをロー付けし、更に、封止容器7とフランジ14とをロー付けした。   (9) Next, the sealing container 7 and the intermediate members 31 and 33 are brazed, the intermediate members 31 and 33 and the contact members 11 and 13 are brazed, and the sealing container 7 and the flange 14 are further brazed. And put a low.

具体的には、封止容器7のセラミック側凸部35、37の表面の合金層43と中間部材31、33の下端面との間、中間部材31、33と接点用部材11、13との間、更に、封止容器7の開口端の合金層57とフランジ14との間に、銀ロー材(BAg−8)の箔を配置して、所定のロー付け温度にて加熱し冷却した。   Specifically, between the alloy layer 43 on the surface of the ceramic-side convex portions 35 and 37 of the sealing container 7 and the lower end surface of the intermediate members 31 and 33, the intermediate members 31 and 33 and the contact members 11 and 13. In the meantime, a silver brazing material (BAg-8) foil was placed between the alloy layer 57 at the open end of the sealed container 7 and the flange 14 and heated and cooled at a predetermined brazing temperature.

これによって、封止容器7に、接点用部材11、13及びフランジ14が接合された主体容器3を得た。
尚、その後、主体容器3内に、各種のスイッチを構成する部材等が収容され、水素ガスが封入された状態で、フランジ14に底面側閉塞部材5が溶接により接合されて、封止接点装置1が完成する。
As a result, the main container 3 in which the contact members 11 and 13 and the flange 14 were joined to the sealing container 7 was obtained.
In addition, after that, members constituting various switches and the like are accommodated in the main container 3, and the bottom-side closing member 5 is joined to the flange 14 by welding in a state where hydrogen gas is sealed. 1 is completed.

c)次に、本実施例の効果を確認するために行った実験例について説明する。
実験に用いる試料として、前記実施例と同様な製造方法にて、同様な封止接点装置の主体容器を製造した。
c) Next, an experimental example performed to confirm the effect of this example will be described.
As a sample used in the experiment, a main container of the same sealed contact device was manufactured by the same manufacturing method as in the above-described example.

また、比較例の封止接点装置の主体容器を製造した。具体的には、セラミック製封止容器の表面に、Mo−Mnペーストを塗布、乾燥し、還元雰囲気、露点40℃にて1400℃で焼き付け、Niメッキを施した。その後、中間部材及び接点用部材及びフランジを同様にロー付けして、比較例の試料を製造した。尚、実施例及び比較例の製造工程を下記表1に記す。   Moreover, the main container of the sealed contact device of the comparative example was manufactured. Specifically, a Mo—Mn paste was applied to the surface of a ceramic sealing container, dried, baked at 1400 ° C. in a reducing atmosphere at a dew point of 40 ° C., and subjected to Ni plating. Thereafter, the intermediate member, the contact member, and the flange were brazed in the same manner to produce a sample of the comparative example. In addition, the manufacturing process of an Example and a comparative example is described in following Table 1.

(接合強度の実験)
図7に示す様に、主体容器91を逆さまにして、支え台93の間に配置し、接点用部材95の先端に対して、金属ロッド97により下方に荷重を加えた。そして、封止容器99と中間部材101とが破断するときの荷重を複数回(10回)測定した。その結果を、下記表2に記す。
(Experiment of bonding strength)
As shown in FIG. 7, the main container 91 is turned upside down and disposed between the support bases 93, and a load is applied downward to the tip of the contact member 95 by the metal rod 97. And the load when the sealing container 99 and the intermediate member 101 fracture | rupture was measured in multiple times (10 times). The results are shown in Table 2 below.

(気密性の実験)
封止容器の内側を真空にし(1×10-9Pam3/sec以下)、外側にヘリウムを充填して、ヘリウムが漏出があるか否かを調べた。その結果を、下記表2に記す。
(Airtight experiment)
The inside of the sealed container was evacuated (1 × 10 −9 Pam 3 / sec or less), and the outside was filled with helium to examine whether helium leaked. The results are shown in Table 2 below.

Figure 2006139956
Figure 2006139956

尚、表1において「○」は、その処理が実施されたことを示している。   In Table 1, “◯” indicates that the processing has been performed.

Figure 2006139956
Figure 2006139956

この表1及び表2から明らかな様に、本発明の範囲の試料(試料No.1、3)は、低い焼成温度での焼成が可能であり、しかも、十分な気密性及び接合強度を有しているので、封止接点装置として好適である。   As is apparent from Tables 1 and 2, the samples within the scope of the present invention (Sample Nos. 1 and 3) can be fired at a low firing temperature, and have sufficient hermeticity and bonding strength. Therefore, it is suitable as a sealed contact device.

d)この様に、本実施例の封止接点装置1は、上述した接合構造により、セラミック製の封止容器7と金属製の中間部材31、33(従って金属製の接点用部材11、13)を接合するとともに、封止容器7とフランジ14とを接合している。   d) As described above, the sealed contact device 1 of the present embodiment has a ceramic sealing container 7 and metal intermediate members 31 and 33 (hence, metal contact members 11 and 13) by the joint structure described above. ) And the sealing container 7 and the flange 14 are joined.

従って、低温焼き付けが可能で、メッキ工程を省略でき、低コストで、封止接点装置1として十分な気密性及び接合強度を有している。
この封止接点装置1は、例えば図8に示す様に、ハイブリッドカーにおける電気回路のスイッチ部材として用いることができる。
Therefore, low-temperature baking is possible, the plating process can be omitted, and the sealing contact device 1 has sufficient hermeticity and bonding strength at low cost.
For example, as shown in FIG. 8, the sealed contact device 1 can be used as a switch member of an electric circuit in a hybrid car.

しかも、本実施例では、いわゆる粉末成形により、金型によって押圧して箱形の封止容器7を製造できるので、従来の様な切削加工を省略できる。よって、製造工程を簡易化でき、製造コストを低減することができるという顕著な効果を奏する。   In addition, in this embodiment, the box-shaped sealed container 7 can be manufactured by so-called powder molding and pressed by a mold, so that conventional cutting can be omitted. Therefore, the manufacturing process can be simplified and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

また、本実施例では、メタライズ層41、55中にNiを含むので、焼き付けの際の焼結を促進し、低温でも十分に焼結が可能である。その結果、従来と比べて、炉の構造、光熱費、耐熱消耗材等に関する焼成費用を少なくすることができる。また、低温での焼き付けにより、高い寸法精度が得られる。更に、低温でも十分に焼結ができるので、高い接合強度を確保できる。   Further, in this embodiment, since the metallized layers 41 and 55 contain Ni, the sintering at the time of baking is promoted and sufficient sintering is possible even at a low temperature. As a result, it is possible to reduce the firing cost related to the furnace structure, the utility cost, the heat-resistant consumables, and the like as compared with the conventional case. Further, high dimensional accuracy can be obtained by baking at a low temperature. Furthermore, since sufficient sintering can be performed even at a low temperature, a high bonding strength can be ensured.

このメタライズ層41、55は、モリブデンを71〜88重量%と、ニッケルを0.7〜5.5重量%とを含んでいる。つまり、メタライズ層41、55中のNiが0.7重量%以上であるので、低温でも十分に焼結が可能である。また、Niは5.5重量%以下であるので、Moの過焼結を防止でき、封止容器7とメタライズ層41、55との間の接合強度の不足を防止できる。しかも、メタライズ層41、55中に、Moを71〜88重量%含むので、強固なメタライズ層41、55となる。   The metallized layers 41 and 55 contain 71 to 88% by weight of molybdenum and 0.7 to 5.5% by weight of nickel. That is, since Ni in the metallized layers 41 and 55 is 0.7% by weight or more, it can be sufficiently sintered even at a low temperature. Further, since Ni is 5.5% by weight or less, Mo oversintering can be prevented, and insufficient bonding strength between the sealing container 7 and the metallized layers 41 and 55 can be prevented. Moreover, since 71 to 88% by weight of Mo is contained in the metallized layers 41 and 55, the metallized layers 41 and 55 are strong.

しかも、メタライズ層41、55には、酸化物換算した酸化珪素成分を3.0〜18.0重量%含んでいる。つまり、本実施例では、メタライズ層41、55中に酸化珪素(SiO2)成分を3.0〜18.0重量%含むので、封止容器7とメタライズ層41、55との接合性が極めて高い。 In addition, the metallized layers 41 and 55 contain 3.0 to 18.0% by weight of an oxide-converted silicon oxide component. That is, in this embodiment, since the metallized layers 41 and 55 contain 3.0 to 18.0% by weight of silicon oxide (SiO 2 ) component, the bonding property between the sealing container 7 and the metallized layers 41 and 55 is extremely high. high.

また、本実施例では、合金層43、57中に、Niに加えCuやMnを含んでいるので、焼き付けの際に、融点が下がり、緻密な合金層43、57が形成できる。このため、従来の焼き付け後のNiメッキ等の後処理がなくとも、良好なロー付けができる。つまり、製造工程が大幅に簡略化できる。   In the present embodiment, since the alloy layers 43 and 57 contain Cu and Mn in addition to Ni, the melting point is lowered during baking, and dense alloy layers 43 and 57 can be formed. For this reason, it is possible to perform good brazing without the post-treatment such as Ni plating after baking. That is, the manufacturing process can be greatly simplified.

この合金層43、57は、ニッケルを36〜61.3重量%と、銅を33〜60重量%又はマンガンを2〜30重量%とを含んでいる。つまり、合金層43、57中に、Ni分を36〜61.3重量%含むので、合金層43、57とメタライズ層41、55との接合強度及び気密性が高い。また、Cu分は、33重量%以上であるので、合金層43、57のロー付け性に優れ、且つ高い強度が得られる。   The alloy layers 43 and 57 contain 36 to 61.3% by weight of nickel, 33 to 60% by weight of copper, or 2 to 30% by weight of manganese. That is, since 36 to 61.3% by weight of Ni is contained in the alloy layers 43 and 57, the bonding strength and airtightness between the alloy layers 43 and 57 and the metallized layers 41 and 55 are high. Moreover, since Cu content is 33 weight% or more, it is excellent in the brazing property of the alloy layers 43 and 57, and high intensity | strength is obtained.

しかも、Cu分は、60重量%以下であるので、封止容器7とメタライズ層41、55との間の接合強度の向上に寄与する。一方、Mn分は、2重量%以上であるので、合金層43、57のロー付け性に優れ、且つ高い強度が得られる。その上、Mn分は、30重量%以下であるので、封止容器7とメタライズ層41、55との間の接合強度の向上に寄与する。   And since Cu content is 60 weight% or less, it contributes to the improvement of the joint strength between the sealing container 7 and the metallization layers 41 and 55. FIG. On the other hand, since the Mn content is 2% by weight or more, the brazing properties of the alloy layers 43 and 57 are excellent and high strength can be obtained. In addition, since the Mn content is 30% by weight or less, it contributes to the improvement of the bonding strength between the sealing container 7 and the metallized layers 41 and 55.

次に、実施例2について説明するが、前記実施例1と同様な内容の説明は省略する。
図9に示す様に、本実施例の封止接点装置111は、接点用部材113と別体の中間部材を用いるのではなく、接点用部材113の張出部115には、その下面側から前記中間部材と同様な環状の金属側凸部117が突出している。
Next, the second embodiment will be described, but the description of the same contents as the first embodiment will be omitted.
As shown in FIG. 9, the sealed contact device 111 according to the present embodiment does not use an intermediate member separate from the contact member 113, but the protruding portion 115 of the contact member 113 is formed from its lower surface side. An annular metal-side convex portion 117 similar to the intermediate member protrudes.

そして、この金属側凸部117の先端と封止容器119のセラミック側凸部121の表面とが、前記接合構造によって接合されている。
本実施例によっても、前記実施例1と同様な効果を奏するとともに、中間部材を用いないので、ロー付け作業が簡易化されるという利点がある。
And the front-end | tip of this metal side convex part 117 and the surface of the ceramic side convex part 121 of the sealing container 119 are joined by the said junction structure.
Also according to the present embodiment, there are advantages that the same effects as those of the first embodiment are obtained and the brazing operation is simplified because the intermediate member is not used.

尚、本発明は前記実施例になんら限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々の態様で実施しうることはいうまでもない。   In addition, this invention is not limited to the said Example at all, and it cannot be overemphasized that it can implement with a various aspect in the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention.

実施例1の封止接点装置を示す斜視図である。1 is a perspective view showing a sealed contact device of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の封止接点装置を破断して示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which fractures | ruptures and shows the sealing contact apparatus of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の封止接点装置の主体容器を示し、(a)はその上面図、(b)は(a)のA−A断面図、(c)は(a)のB−B断面図である。The main container of the sealing contact apparatus of Example 1 is shown, (a) is the top view, (b) is AA sectional drawing of (a), (c) is BB sectional drawing of (a). is there. 実施例1の封止接点装置の中間部材の周囲を破断して示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which fractures | ruptures and shows the periphery of the intermediate member of the sealing contact apparatus of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の封止接点装置の中間部材の接合構造を拡大して模式的に示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which expands and shows typically the junction structure of the intermediate member of the sealing contact apparatus of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の封止接点装置のフランジの接合構造を拡大して模式的に示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which expands and shows typically the joining structure of the flange of the sealing contact apparatus of Example 1. FIG. 実験方法を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows an experiment method. 実施例1の封止接点装置の使用状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the use condition of the sealing contact apparatus of Example 1. FIG. 実施例2の封止接点装置の要部を拡大して示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which expands and shows the principal part of the sealing contact apparatus of Example 2. FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1、111…封止接点装置
3、91…主体容器
7、99、119…セラミック製封止容器
11、13、95、113…接点用部材
14…底面側金属部材(フランジ)
31、33、101…中間部材
35、37、121…セラミック側凸部
117…金属側凸部
41、55…メタライズ層
43、57…合金層
45、59…ロー材層
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1,111 ... Sealing contact apparatus 3, 91 ... Main container 7, 99, 119 ... Ceramic sealing container 11, 13, 95, 113 ... Contact member 14 ... Bottom side metal member (flange)
31, 33, 101 ... Intermediate member 35, 37, 121 ... Ceramic side convex part 117 ... Metal side convex part 41, 55 ... Metallized layer 43, 57 ... Alloy layer 45, 59 ... Brazing material layer

Claims (14)

セラミック製封止容器と該封止容器に接合された金属部材とを備えた封止接点装置において、
前記封止容器と前記金属部材とを、直接的又は金属製の中間部材を介して間接的に接合する接合構造として、
前記封止容器のセラミック面上に、モリブデン及びニッケルを含むメタライズ層、又はモリブデン及びタングステン及びニッケルを含むメタライズ層を備えるとともに、該メタライズ層上に、ニッケルと銅又はマンガンとを含有する合金層を備え、更に該合金層と前記金属部材又は中間部材とを接合するロー材層を備えた接合構造を有し、
該接合構造により接合された前記金属部材が、前記封止容器内に接点を有する接点用部材であることを特徴とする封止接点装置。
In a sealed contact device comprising a ceramic sealing container and a metal member joined to the sealing container,
As a joining structure for joining the sealing container and the metal member directly or indirectly via an intermediate member made of metal,
A metallized layer containing molybdenum and nickel or a metallized layer containing molybdenum and tungsten and nickel is provided on the ceramic surface of the sealing container, and an alloy layer containing nickel and copper or manganese is provided on the metallized layer. Further comprising a joining structure comprising a brazing material layer for joining the alloy layer and the metal member or the intermediate member,
The sealed contact device, wherein the metal member joined by the joining structure is a contact member having a contact in the sealed container.
前記接点用部材は、前記封止容器に開けられた貫通孔を貫いて配置され、前記接合構造により、前記封止容器の外側にて該封止容器に接合されたことを特徴とする前記請求項1に記載の封止接点装置。   The contact member is disposed through a through hole opened in the sealing container, and is joined to the sealing container on the outside of the sealing container by the joining structure. Item 2. The sealed contact device according to Item 1. 前記接点用部材は、前記封止容器の貫通孔を貫く軸部材と、前記封止容器の外側にて前記軸部材より径方向に張り出す張出部と、を備え、
前記接合構造により、前記張出部と前記封止容器とが接合されたことを特徴とする前記請求項2に記載の封止接点装置。
The contact member includes a shaft member that penetrates the through hole of the sealing container, and an overhanging portion that protrudes radially from the shaft member outside the sealing container,
The sealed contact device according to claim 2, wherein the protruding portion and the sealing container are joined by the joining structure.
前記封止容器の前記張出部と対向する表面にセラミック側凸部を設け、このセラミック側凸部にて、前記張出部と前記封止容器とが接合されたことを特徴とする前記請求項3に記載の封止接点装置。   A ceramic-side convex portion is provided on a surface of the sealing container facing the protruding portion, and the protruding portion and the sealing container are joined by the ceramic-side convex portion. Item 4. The sealed contact device according to Item 3. 前記張出部と前記封止容器との間に、前記中間部材を備え、前記接合構造により、前記中間部材と前記封止容器とが接合されたことを特徴とする前記請求項3又は4に記載の封止接点装置。   The said intermediate member is provided between the said overhang | projection part and the said sealing container, The said intermediate member and the said sealing container were joined by the said junction structure, The said Claim 3 or 4 characterized by the above-mentioned. The sealed contact device according to the description. 前記張出部の前記封止容器と対向する表面に金属側凸部を備え、前記接合構造により、前記金属側凸部と前記封止容器とが接合されたことを特徴とする前記請求項3又は4に記載の封止接点装置。   The metal protrusion is provided on a surface of the overhanging portion facing the sealing container, and the metal side protrusion and the sealing container are joined by the joining structure. Or the sealed contact device according to 4. 前記封止容器は、前記接点用部材が接合される頂部側と対向する底面側に底面側開口部を有する箱状の容器であることを特徴とする前記請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の封止接点装置。   The said sealing container is a box-shaped container which has a bottom face side opening part in the bottom face side facing the top part side to which the said member for contacts is joined, The said Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned. Sealed contact device. 前記封止容器の前記底面側開口部の開口端に、前記接合構造により、枠状の底面側金属部材が接合されたことを特徴とする前記請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の封止接点装置。   The sealing according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a frame-like bottom side metal member is joined to the opening end of the bottom side opening of the sealing container by the joining structure. Contact device. 前記底面側開口部を閉塞する底面側閉塞部材を備えるとともに、前記底面側閉塞部材は前記底面側金属部材に接合されたことを特徴とする前記請求項8に記載の封止接点装置。   9. The sealed contact device according to claim 8, further comprising a bottom-side closing member that closes the bottom-side opening, and the bottom-side closing member is joined to the bottom-side metal member. ガスシールされた前記封止接点装置の内部に、水素を封入したことを特徴とする前記請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載の封止接点装置。   The sealed contact device according to claim 1, wherein hydrogen is sealed inside the sealed contact device that is gas-sealed. ガスシールされた前記封止接点装置の前記封止容器の内部に、1対の前記接点用部材の接点と、該両接点間の導通のオン・オフを行うスイッチ可動部とを備えたことを特徴とする前記請求項1〜10のいずれかに記載の封止接点装置。   Inside the sealing container of the sealed contact device that is gas-sealed, a contact of a pair of members for the contact and a switch movable portion that turns on and off the conduction between the contacts are provided. The sealed contact device according to claim 1, wherein the sealed contact device is characterized in that 前記スイッチ可動部は、前記該両接点間の導通のオン・オフを行う可動接点部材と、前記底面側閉塞部材を貫いて前記可動接点部材を移動させる軸部とを備えたことを特徴とする前記請求項11に記載の封止接点装置。   The switch movable portion includes a movable contact member that turns on and off the conduction between the contacts, and a shaft portion that moves the movable contact member through the bottom-side closing member. The sealed contact device according to claim 11. 前記封止容器を構成するセラミックが、アルミナを主成分としガラス成分を含む酸化物セラミックからなることを特徴とする前記請求項1〜12のいずれかに記載の封止接点装置。   The sealed contact device according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the ceramic constituting the sealed container is made of an oxide ceramic containing alumina as a main component and a glass component. 前記封止容器は、粉末成形により成形されたものであることを特徴とする前記請求項1〜13のいずれかに記載の封止接点装置。   The sealed contact device according to claim 1, wherein the sealed container is formed by powder molding.
JP2004326816A 2004-11-10 2004-11-10 Sealed contact device Pending JP2006139956A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101018129B1 (en) * 2009-11-13 2011-02-25 주식회사 한국전자재료 Method for making arc chamber and power breaker having the arc chamber
EP2549512A1 (en) 2010-03-15 2013-01-23 Omron Corporation Contact switching device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101018129B1 (en) * 2009-11-13 2011-02-25 주식회사 한국전자재료 Method for making arc chamber and power breaker having the arc chamber
EP2549512A1 (en) 2010-03-15 2013-01-23 Omron Corporation Contact switching device
CN102934193A (en) * 2010-03-15 2013-02-13 欧姆龙株式会社 Contact switching device
US8963663B2 (en) 2010-03-15 2015-02-24 Omron Corporation Contact switching device

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