JP2006133615A - System which detects heterogeneous training process and provides its circumstances visually on the basis of student's training time required in e-learning - Google Patents
System which detects heterogeneous training process and provides its circumstances visually on the basis of student's training time required in e-learning Download PDFInfo
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- JP2006133615A JP2006133615A JP2004324114A JP2004324114A JP2006133615A JP 2006133615 A JP2006133615 A JP 2006133615A JP 2004324114 A JP2004324114 A JP 2004324114A JP 2004324114 A JP2004324114 A JP 2004324114A JP 2006133615 A JP2006133615 A JP 2006133615A
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本発明は、学習者の異質な学習プロセスを検出する機能を有する、遠隔地から学習を行う機能を有したe-Learningシステムに関するものである。 The present invention relates to an e-Learning system having a function of detecting a learner's heterogeneous learning process and having a function of performing learning from a remote place.
従来のe-Learningシステムにおいては、教育者・指導者が、多数いる学習者の中から異質な学習プロセスを経ている学習者を発見するためには、データベースに格納されているデータに対し、人為的に一人一人確認していかなくてはならず、膨大な時間を費やしていた。 In a conventional e-Learning system, educators and instructors are able to discover learners who have gone through a different learning process among a large number of learners by using artificial data for the data stored in the database. I had to check each person and spent a lot of time.
本発明は、様々な多数な学習用コンテンツを蓄積したデータベースと、e-Learningによる学習者の所要時間を蓄積した所要時間データベースを持つe-Learningのサーバーが、異質なプロセスで学習している学習者を検出し、さらにその異質とした情報を教育・指導者のコンピュータにグラフで提供することで、個別に指導をすべき学習者の早期発見の支援を行うものである。 The present invention is a learning in which an e-Learning server having a database that accumulates various learning contents and a duration database that accumulates the duration of a learner by e-Learning is learning in a heterogeneous process. By providing a graph to the computer of the educator / instructor and detecting information on the person who has detected the person, the learner who should be instructed individually can be supported early.
添付図面を参照して本発明の要旨を説明する。 The gist of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
ネットワークを介して接続されたクライアントコンピュータと、様々な多数な学習用コンテンツ及び、学習者の学習所要時間を蓄積する所要時間データベースを持つサーバーから構成されるe-Learningシステムにおいて、このサーバーが学習者の異質な学習プロセスを検出する検出手段,並びにその状況を視覚的に提供する表示手段とを備えたことを特徴とするe-Learningにおける学習者の学習所要時間に基づき、異質な学習プロセスを検出し、その状況を視覚的に提供するシステムに係るものである。 In an e-Learning system that consists of a client computer connected via a network, a server with a time database that accumulates various learning contents, and the time required for learning by the learner, this server is the learner. Detecting heterogeneous learning processes based on the learning time required by learners in e-Learning, which is equipped with detection means for detecting different learning processes and visual display means However, the present invention relates to a system that visually provides the situation.
また、前記検出手段は、サーバーがデータベースに蓄積しているe-Learningの学習用コンテンツと学習者の学習所要時間を所与として統計的手法を用い、あらかじめ設定した棄却域(仮説を棄却する範囲)を超えた値となるかどうかに基づいて異質な学習プロセスかどうかを判断する検出手段とし、前記表示手段は、前記検出手段による検出結果若しくは判断結果を表記する表示手段としたことを特徴とする請求項1記載のe-Learningにおける学習者の学習所要時間に基づき、異質な学習プロセスを検出し、その状況を視覚的に提供するシステムに係るものである。 Further, the detection means uses a statistical method given the e-Learning learning content stored in the database by the server and the learning time required by the learner, and uses a predetermined rejection area (range for rejecting hypotheses). ) Based on whether or not it is a heterogeneous learning process, and the display means is a display means for indicating a detection result or a determination result by the detection means. The present invention relates to a system that detects a heterogeneous learning process based on a learner's required learning time in e-Learning according to claim 1 and visually provides the situation.
また、前記検出手段は、異常検出計算式を実行する異常検出プログラムを実行して、前記所要時間データベースの中から一の前記学習用コンテンツに対する学習者の学習時間を取り出して前記異常検出計算式によって評価値を計算し、順次各学習用コンテンツに対する評価値を計算する構成として、前記サーバーが前記データベースに蓄積しているe-Learningの学習用コンテンツと学習者の学習所要時間を所与として統計的手法を用い、あらかじめ設定した棄却域(仮説を棄却する範囲)を超えた値となるかどうかに基づいて異質な学習プロセスかどうかを判断し得る前記評価値を得る構成としたことを特徴とする請求項1,2のいずれか1項に記載のe-Learningにおける学習者の学習所要時間に基づき、異質な学習プロセスを検出し、その状況を視覚的に提供するシステムに係るものである。 Further, the detection means executes an abnormality detection program for executing an abnormality detection calculation formula, extracts a learner's learning time for one learning content from the required time database, and uses the abnormality detection calculation formula. As a structure that calculates evaluation values and sequentially calculates evaluation values for each learning content, the server is statistically given the e-Learning learning content stored in the database and the learning time required by the learner. Using the method, the evaluation value can be determined so that it is possible to judge whether the learning process is heterogeneous based on whether the value exceeds a preset rejection range (the range in which the hypothesis is rejected). The heterogeneous learning process is detected based on the learning time required by the learner in the e-Learning according to any one of claims 1 and 2, and the situation is determined. Those of the system that provides the Satoshiteki.
また、前記表示手段は、前記検出手段により得られた各評価値と前記棄却域を示す曲線とを重ねて表示し、評価値が棄却域を超えているかどうかで異常な学習プロセスかどうかを視認できるように表示する構成としたことを特徴とする請求項3記載のe-Learningにおける学習者の学習所要時間に基づき、異質な学習プロセスを検出し、その状況を視覚的に提供するシステムに係るものである。 Further, the display means displays each evaluation value obtained by the detection means and a curve indicating the rejection area in a superimposed manner, and visually confirms whether or not the abnormal learning process is based on whether the evaluation value exceeds the rejection area. 4. The system according to claim 3, wherein the display system is configured to detect a heterogeneous learning process based on a learner's time required for learning in e-Learning according to claim 3. Is.
本発明は上述のように構成したから、教育者・指導者は、特異的な学習プロセスを発見することができるため、例えばある学習者が「異常に時間を費やしている」、「異常に短時間で学習している」といった情報を得ることが可能となる。つまりこの情報は通常の学習プロセスではありえない異質な学習行為の裏付けであり、その学習者への迅速な対応・アドバイスを可能とするものである。 Since the present invention is configured as described above, an educator / instructor can discover a specific learning process. For example, a certain learner “abnormally spends time” or “abnormally short It is possible to obtain information such as “learning in time”. In other words, this information supports a heterogeneous learning activity that cannot be a normal learning process, and enables quick response and advice to the learner.
好適と考える本発明の実施形態(発明をどのように実施するか)を、図面に基づいて本発明の作用を示して簡単に説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention that are considered suitable (how to carry out the invention) will be briefly described with reference to the drawings, illustrating the operation of the present invention.
学習者が遠隔から学習するための様々な多数な学習用コンテンツを持つデータベースサーバーが存在する。さらにこのサーバーは遠隔学習者一人一人がどの学習用コンテンツにどれだけ時間を費やしているかの情報を格納するデータベースを保持している。 There are database servers that have a large number of different learning contents for learners to learn remotely. The server also maintains a database that stores information on how much time each distance learner spends on which learning content.
学習者はこのサーバーの学習コンテンツにアクセスし、学習する。一方サーバーは学習者一人一人の学習にかかる所要時間を計測し、この時間を所要時間データベースに格納する。 The learner accesses and learns the learning content of this server. On the other hand, the server measures the time required for each learner and stores this time in the required time database.
サーバーはこの蓄積した所要時間データベースの中から、異質な学習プロセスを検索し、その異質値を計算する。この結果を簡便に識別できるグラフ(棄却域を描いた曲線と学習プロセスの実線を同じグラフで表現)として表記する。これにより教育者・指導者は、目的とする学習者が特異的なプロセスで学習しているかどうか瞬時に確認することが可能となる。 The server searches for a heterogeneous learning process from the accumulated duration database and calculates the heterogeneous value. This result is expressed as a graph that can be easily identified (a curve depicting a rejection zone and a solid line of the learning process are represented by the same graph). As a result, the educator / instructor can instantly check whether the target learner is learning through a specific process.
本発明の具体的な実施例について図面に基づいて説明する。 Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
学習者が遠隔から学習するための様々な多数な学習用コンテンツを持つデータベースサーバーが存在する。さらにこのサーバーは遠隔学習者一人一人がどの学習用コンテンツにどれだけ時間を費やしているかの情報を格納するデータベースを保持している。 There are database servers that have a large number of different learning contents for learners to learn remotely. The server also maintains a database that stores information on how much time each distance learner spends on which learning content.
学習者はこのサーバーの学習コンテンツにアクセスし、学習する。一方サーバーは学習者一人一人の学習にかかる所要時間を計測し、この時間を所要時間データベースに格納する。 The learner accesses and learns the learning content of this server. On the other hand, the server measures the time required for each learner and stores this time in the required time database.
教育者・指導者は、目的とする学習者の学習異常を検出するために、e-Learningシステムの中にある異常検出プログラムを実行する。このリクエストに対し、まずサーバーは蓄積した所要時間データベースの中から、第1の学習コンテンツに対する対象者の学習時間を取り出し、下記異常値検出アルゴリズムにそってその評価値を計算する。計算値はサーバー内に一時格納する。続いて第2の学習コンテンツに対する対象者の学習時間を取り出し、第1の学習コンテンツと同様に下記異常値検出アルゴリズムにそって評価値を計算する。このように順次最後の学習コンテンツまで計算していき、最後に学習コンテンツを横軸に、一時格納していた評価値を縦軸にしてグラフ(評価値をプロットしこれを結んだ実線と、棄却域を持つ曲線を重ねる)として表記する。 The educator / instructor executes an abnormality detection program in the e-Learning system in order to detect the learning abnormality of the target learner. In response to this request, the server first extracts the learning time of the target person for the first learning content from the accumulated required time database, and calculates the evaluation value according to the following abnormal value detection algorithm. The calculated value is temporarily stored in the server. Subsequently, the learning time of the target person with respect to the second learning content is taken out, and the evaluation value is calculated according to the following abnormal value detection algorithm as with the first learning content. In this way, the learning content is calculated up to the last learning content. Finally, the learning content is plotted on the horizontal axis, and the temporarily stored evaluation value is plotted on the vertical axis. (Overlapping curves with areas).
これにより教育者・指導者は、目的とする学習者が特異的なプロセスで学習しているかどうか瞬時に確認することが可能となる。 As a result, the educator / instructor can instantly check whether the target learner is learning through a specific process.
尚、このサーバーは、学習者の特異性検出を、緩める/強めることができるパラメータを保持しており、絞り込む度合いを変更できる機能を有している。 This server holds a parameter that can relax / intensify the detection of the learner's specificity, and has a function of changing the degree of narrowing down.
尚、本発明は、本実施例に限られるものではなく、各構成要件の具体的構成は適宜設計し得るものである。 Note that the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and the specific configuration of each component can be designed as appropriate.
Claims (4)
The display means displays each evaluation value obtained by the detection means and a curve indicating the rejection area in a superimposed manner so that whether the evaluation value exceeds the rejection area can be visually recognized as an abnormal learning process. The system which detects the heterogeneous learning process based on the learning required time in the e-Learning of the e-Learning of Claim 3, and provides the condition visually.
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Citations (6)
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JPH08137383A (en) * | 1994-11-08 | 1996-05-31 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Degree of difficuty evaluation method for teaching material |
JP3284561B2 (en) * | 1991-06-03 | 2002-05-20 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Learning support system |
JP2002215014A (en) * | 2001-01-19 | 2002-07-31 | Toshinori Matsushima | System and method for education |
JP2003307999A (en) * | 2002-04-15 | 2003-10-31 | E Kikai.Com:Kk | Device, system, method and program for supporting education |
JP2003337528A (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2003-11-28 | Nec Corp | Learning system, learning method, and learning program capable of reflecting learner's learning state |
JP2004117947A (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2004-04-15 | Virtual N:Kk | Learning system |
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JP3284561B2 (en) * | 1991-06-03 | 2002-05-20 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Learning support system |
JPH08137383A (en) * | 1994-11-08 | 1996-05-31 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Degree of difficuty evaluation method for teaching material |
JP2002215014A (en) * | 2001-01-19 | 2002-07-31 | Toshinori Matsushima | System and method for education |
JP2003307999A (en) * | 2002-04-15 | 2003-10-31 | E Kikai.Com:Kk | Device, system, method and program for supporting education |
JP2003337528A (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2003-11-28 | Nec Corp | Learning system, learning method, and learning program capable of reflecting learner's learning state |
JP2004117947A (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2004-04-15 | Virtual N:Kk | Learning system |
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