JP2006115713A - Bread crumb and fried food using the same - Google Patents
Bread crumb and fried food using the same Download PDFInfo
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- JP2006115713A JP2006115713A JP2004304730A JP2004304730A JP2006115713A JP 2006115713 A JP2006115713 A JP 2006115713A JP 2004304730 A JP2004304730 A JP 2004304730A JP 2004304730 A JP2004304730 A JP 2004304730A JP 2006115713 A JP2006115713 A JP 2006115713A
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、フライ後の経時耐性を有するパン粉、および該パン粉を用いたフライ食品に関する。 The present invention relates to bread crumbs that have tolerance over time after frying, and fried foods using the bread crumbs.
通常、パン粉は、小麦粉を原料としてイースト発酵させて調製した生地を焼成して得たパンを粉砕、乾燥して製造される。このようなパン粉を用いてフライしたパン粉付フライ食品は、フライ後に時間が経過するとともに、素材の水分が衣のパン粉に移行して、クリスピー感やドライ感(べちゃつきの少ない感覚)が失われてしまう問題がある。
フライ後の経時耐性を有するパン粉の従来技術としては、主原料の小麦粉100重量部に対して30〜250重量部のコーンフラワーを混合したパン粉(特許文献1)などが知られているが、効果は不十分であった。
As a conventional technique of bread crumbs having resistance to aging after frying, bread crumbs (Patent Document 1) in which 30 to 250 parts by weight of corn flour are mixed with 100 parts by weight of wheat flour as a main raw material are known. Was insufficient.
本発明の目的は、フライ後長時間経過してもクリスピー感およびドライ感を保持することができる、フライ後の経時耐性に優れたパン粉、および該パン粉を用いたフライ食品を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide bread crumbs that can retain a crispy feeling and a dry feeling even after a long time after frying and have excellent resistance to aging after frying, and fried foods using the bread crumbs. .
本発明者らは、種々検討した結果、パン粉原料にソルガム粉を混合することにより、上記目的を達成し得ることを見出し、本発明に到達した。
即ち、本発明は、原料中の小麦粉100質量部に対して5〜50質量部のソルガム粉を含有することを特徴とするパン粉を提供するものである。
また、本発明は、上記パン粉を用いて製造されたフライ食品を提供するものである。
As a result of various studies, the present inventors have found that the above object can be achieved by mixing sorghum powder with bread crumb raw materials, and have reached the present invention.
That is, this invention provides the bread crumbs characterized by containing 5-50 mass parts sorghum powder with respect to 100 mass parts of wheat flour in a raw material.
Moreover, this invention provides the fried food manufactured using the said bread crumbs.
本発明のパン粉によれば、フライ後長時間経過してもクリスピー感およびドライ感を保持するフライ食品を製造することができる。 According to the bread crumbs of the present invention, it is possible to produce a fried food that retains a crispy feeling and a dry feeling even after a long time has passed since frying.
以下、本発明のパン粉および該パン粉を用いたフライ食品を、その好ましい実施態様について詳述する。
本発明で用いられるソルガム粉は、もろこしきび、高粱(カオリャン)、マイロとも呼ばれるイネ科の一年草であるソルガムの種を製粉したものである。ソルガム粉は、特に限定されず、市販品を用いることができる。
上記ソルガム粉は、パン粉原料中の小麦粉100質量部に対して、5〜50質量部、好ましくは15〜30質量部配合する。ソルガム粉の配合量が過少であると、フライ後の経時耐性が得られず、またドライ感が得られない。また過多であると、フライの衣が硬くなったり、粉ぽっくなり、食味・食感が悪くなる。
Hereinafter, the breadcrumbs of the present invention and the fried food using the breadcrumbs will be described in detail with respect to preferred embodiments thereof.
The sorghum powder used in the present invention is produced by milling seeds of sorghum, which is an annual grass of the family Gramineae, also known as corn, kaorian, and milo. A sorghum powder is not specifically limited, A commercial item can be used.
The sorghum powder is blended in an amount of 5 to 50 parts by mass, preferably 15 to 30 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of wheat flour in the bread crumb material. When the blending amount of the sorghum powder is too small, the aging resistance after frying cannot be obtained, and a dry feeling cannot be obtained. On the other hand, if the amount is excessive, the fried clothes become stiff and powdery, resulting in poor taste and texture.
本発明で用いられる小麦粉は、特に制限されるものではなく、パン粉原料として通常用いられている小麦粉を用いることができる。
また、本発明のパン粉には、イーストの他、パン粉の製造に通常用いられているショートニングなどの油脂類、食塩、糖類などの副原料を必要に応じて適宜配合することができる。
本発明のパン粉は、パン粉の主原料である小麦粉に、ソルガム粉を上記の割合で配合する以外は、従来のパン粉の製法と同様にして製造することができる。
The wheat flour used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and wheat flour normally used as a bread crumb raw material can be used.
In addition to yeast, the bread crumbs of the present invention can be appropriately blended with auxiliary materials such as fats and oils such as shortening ordinarily used in the production of bread crumbs, salt, and sugars as necessary.
The bread crumbs of the present invention can be produced in the same manner as in the conventional bread crumb manufacturing method except that sorghum powder is blended in the above ratio with wheat flour which is the main ingredient of bread crumbs.
本発明のフライ食品は、上記の本発明のパン粉を用いて製造されたものであり、パン粉として本発明のパン粉を用いる以外は、従来のフライ食品の製法と同様にして製造されたものである。
また、本発明のフライ食品の素材としては、特に制限されるものではなく、本発明のパン粉は、畜肉類、魚介類、野菜類など、フライ食品に通常使用される素材に適用することができる。
The fried food of the present invention is manufactured using the bread crumbs of the present invention described above, and is manufactured in the same manner as the conventional method for producing fried foods except that the bread crumbs of the present invention are used as bread crumbs. .
In addition, the material of the fried food of the present invention is not particularly limited, and the bread crumb of the present invention can be applied to materials that are usually used for fried foods such as livestock meat, seafood, and vegetables. .
次に本発明をさらに具体的に説明するために実施例および比較例を挙げるが、本発明は以下の実施例に限定されるものではない。 Next, examples and comparative examples will be given to describe the present invention more specifically, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
実施例1〜4および比較例1〜2
・パン粉の調製
小麦粉とソルガム粉を表1に示す割合で配合した主原料100質量部に対して、イースト2.0質量部、ショートニング2.0質量部、食塩2.0質量部、水67質量部を配合し、ストレート法でパン生地を仕込み、焼成して得られたパンを、冷蔵庫で一晩保管後、粉砕機を用いて15メッシュスルーのパン粉をそれぞれ得た。
Examples 1-4 and Comparative Examples 1-2
-Preparation of bread crumbs With respect to 100 parts by weight of the main raw material blended with wheat flour and sorghum powder in the proportions shown in Table 1, yeast 2.0 parts by weight, shortening 2.0 parts by weight, salt 2.0 parts by weight, water 67 parts by weight The breads obtained by blending the parts and charging bread dough by a straight method and baking were stored overnight in a refrigerator, and then 15-mesh through breadcrumbs were obtained using a grinder.
・パン粉付けフライ食品の製造
バッター付けした豚肩ロース肉に、上記で得られたパン粉を付着させた後、175℃の大豆白絞油で7分30秒間フライし、フライ食品をそれぞれ得た。
-Manufacture of fried food with bread crumbs After the bread crumbs obtained above were adhered to battered pork shoulder loin, they were fried with soybean white squeezed oil at 175 ° C for 7 minutes 30 seconds to obtain fried foods, respectively.
・フライ食品の評価
得られたフライ食品を室温にて10分間放置後、真空冷却機にて20℃まで急速冷却し、それを容器に入れて密閉し、温度20℃、相対湿度70%の恒温槽にて12時間保管した。この12時間保管後のフライ食品およびフライ直後のフライ食品について、クリスピー感およびドライ感を官能評価した。評価方法は、熟練した5名のパネラーに下記評価基準に従って採点させ、その平均値を各フライ食品の評価得点とした。これらの結果を表2に示す。
評価基準
・クリスピー感
5点:非常にクリスピーである。
4点:クリスピーである。
3点:ややクリスピーである。
2点:クリスピー感が弱い。
1点:クリスピー感がない。
・ドライ感(べちゃつきの少ない感覚)
5点:非常にドライである。
4点:ドライである。
3点:ややドライ感がある。
2点:あまりドライ感がない。
1点:ドライ感がない。
・ Evaluation of fried food The fried food obtained was allowed to stand at room temperature for 10 minutes and then rapidly cooled to 20 ° C. with a vacuum cooler. Stored in a bath for 12 hours. The fried food after storage for 12 hours and the fried food immediately after frying were subjected to sensory evaluation for crispy feeling and dry feeling. In the evaluation method, five skilled panelists scored according to the following evaluation criteria, and the average value was used as the evaluation score for each fried food. These results are shown in Table 2.
Evaluation criteria-Crispy feeling 5 points: Very crispy.
4 points: Crispy.
3 points: Slightly crispy.
2 points: The crispy feeling is weak.
1 point: There is no crispy feeling.
・ Dry feeling (feels less sticky)
5 points: very dry.
4 points: Dry.
3 points: Slightly dry.
2 points: There is not much dry feeling.
1 point: There is no dry feeling.
Claims (2)
The fried food manufactured using the bread crumbs of Claim 1.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2015149979A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2015-08-24 | 日清フーズ株式会社 | Mix for tatsutaage |
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JP2015149979A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2015-08-24 | 日清フーズ株式会社 | Mix for tatsutaage |
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