JP2006062185A - Processor for reversible recording medium - Google Patents

Processor for reversible recording medium Download PDF

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JP2006062185A
JP2006062185A JP2004246853A JP2004246853A JP2006062185A JP 2006062185 A JP2006062185 A JP 2006062185A JP 2004246853 A JP2004246853 A JP 2004246853A JP 2004246853 A JP2004246853 A JP 2004246853A JP 2006062185 A JP2006062185 A JP 2006062185A
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recording medium
printing
print
erasure
density
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Takashi Okuma
孝 大隈
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Ricoh Co Ltd
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Ricoh Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a processor for a reversible recording medium that can issue an alarm of quantitatively judged defective erasing or defective printing to a user whereby the user can surely take an adequate measure and always carry out the printing work in a better condition. <P>SOLUTION: This processor comprises a density detection means (10) for measuring a surface density of a recording medium (1) which is provided between an erasing means (2) and a printing means (5), and an erasure judging circuit (11) for judging an erasing condition of the recording medium according to the measured result by the density detection means (10). Alternatively, the density detection means (10) is disposed at the downstream side of the erasing means (2) and the printing means (5). The processor has a printing judgment circuit (15) that prints a density measurement pattern at a predetermined position on the recording medium and judges the printing condition according to the measured result of the density measurement pattern by the density detection means (10). The judged result is displayed on a display or transmitted by a communication function. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、可逆的に発色状態と消色状態を形成する記録層を有し、印字と消去を繰り返し書き換え可能な可逆性記録媒体を対象として書き換え記録を行う可逆性記録媒体用処理装置に関し、特に、消去手段の消去品質および印字手段の印字品質についての情報を操作者に対してフィードバックする機能を備えた装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a processing device for a reversible recording medium that has a recording layer that reversibly forms a colored state and a decolored state, and that performs rewrite recording for a reversible recording medium that can be rewritten repeatedly by printing and erasing, In particular, the present invention relates to an apparatus having a function of feeding back information on the erasing quality of the erasing means and the printing quality of the printing means to the operator.

加熱手段から付与する熱エネルギーをコントロールすることにより、可逆的に発色状態と消色状態を繰り返し実現できる記録層を有し、印字と消去を繰り返すことにより書き替えが可能な可逆性記録媒体、及び可逆性記録媒体用処理装置が従来から知られている。   A reversible recording medium having a recording layer that can reversibly and repeatedly realize a colored state and a decolored state by controlling the thermal energy applied from the heating means, and capable of being rewritten by repeating printing and erasing, and 2. Description of the Related Art Processing apparatuses for reversible recording media are conventionally known.

例えば、特許文献1には、レーザ光により、可逆性感熱記録媒体へ非接触で可視情報を記録・消去できると共に、エネルギーの利用効率が良く、簡単な構造で小型・軽量かつ安価に製造することができる「可逆性感熱記録媒体の記録消去装置」について開示されている。   For example, in Patent Document 1, visible information can be recorded / erased on a reversible thermosensitive recording medium by laser light in a non-contact manner, and energy is efficiently used, and the structure is simple, small, light, and inexpensive. "Reversible thermosensitive recording medium recording and erasing apparatus" is disclosed.

従来、可逆性記録媒体を用いた印字装置では、前回の作業で印字された文書が記録媒体に残ったままの状態で給紙部に補給されても、書き換え作業時には、特定の消去温度に加熱する加熱ローラ等の消去手段により全面を一旦全消去した上で、サーマルヘッド等の加熱手段により印字ドットだけを特定の発色温度に加熱することで印字させるような構造になっている。   Conventionally, in a printing apparatus using a reversible recording medium, even if a document printed in the previous operation is supplied to the paper feeding unit while remaining on the recording medium, the document is heated to a specific erasing temperature during the rewriting operation. The entire surface is once erased by an erasing means such as a heating roller, and then printing is performed by heating only the print dots to a specific color temperature by a heating means such as a thermal head.

可逆性記録媒体では、過去の記録内容を判読できないように、消去される必要があり、例えば特許文献2には、この点に対処すべく記録内容を適切に消去することのできる「リライタブル記録表示装置」について記載されている。消去手段および印字手段では加熱動作のみで文書の書き換えを実施するために、一般的なレーザープリンタ等の場合のように、印字するためのトナー等のサプライの残量などで印字不良の警告を出すことはできない。また、一般的には消去手段というものが存在しないので、消去品質に関する警告も必要無い。   In a reversible recording medium, it is necessary to erase past recorded contents so that the recorded contents cannot be read. For example, Patent Document 2 discloses a “rewritable recording display” that can appropriately erase recorded contents to cope with this point. Device "is described. Since the erasing unit and the printing unit rewrite the document only by the heating operation, a warning of printing failure is issued by the remaining amount of supply of toner or the like for printing as in the case of a general laser printer or the like. It is not possible. In general, since there is no erasing means, no warning about erasing quality is required.

その他、特許文献3には、印字消去繰り返し耐久性を低下させることなく、可逆性感熱記録媒体に対する印字あるいは消去を良好に行えるようにした「可逆性感熱記録媒体の印字装置、消去装置、印字・消去装置、印字方法、消去方法、及び印字・消去方法」について記載されている。   In addition, Patent Document 3 discloses a “reversible thermosensitive recording medium printing apparatus, erasing apparatus, printing / erasing apparatus, which can satisfactorily perform printing or erasing on a reversible thermosensitive recording medium without reducing the durability of repeated printing / erasing. The erasing apparatus, printing method, erasing method, and printing / erasing method "are described.

特開2002−113889号公報JP 2002-113889 A 特開平5−221129号公報JP-A-5-221129 特開平11−320931号公報JP-A-11-320931

可逆性記録媒体を用いた印字装置では、印字品質については、使用者が実際に印字・消去された記録媒体の印字結果を見て判断するというのが一般的になっている。しかしながら、使用者の判断は千差万別で、一瞥用途の印字には多少の消去・印字不良は気にもしないで使い続ける可能性がある。   In a printing apparatus using a reversible recording medium, the printing quality is generally determined by the user by looking at the printing result of the recording medium actually printed / erased. However, the judgment of the user is quite different, and there is a possibility that the printer may continue to be used without worrying about some erasing / printing defects for printing for a single purpose.

少しの消去・印字不良で、記録媒体の劣化に伴う消去・印字機能の劣化であれば、これで問題無い場合もあるかもしれないが、消去・印字不良のなかには、消去手段及び印字手段の不純物などによる汚れ等により消去・印字不良を発生している場合があり、この時には印字装置の破損につながる不具合が発生する虞があり未然に防ぐ必要がある。しかし、この印字・消去不良に対する判断を、使用者が定量的に判断するのは困難である。   If there is a slight erasing / printing failure and the erasing / printing function is deteriorated due to the deterioration of the recording medium, this may not be a problem. In some cases, erasing / printing defects may occur due to dirt or the like due to contamination, etc., and at this time, there is a possibility of causing a problem leading to breakage of the printing apparatus. However, it is difficult for the user to quantitatively judge the print / erase defect.

従って、本発明では、装置自らが印字・消去不良に対する定量的判断が可能で、使用者に対して定量的に判断された消去不良・印字不良の警告を出すことができ、使用者がこれを認識して確実に適切な対処ができ、もって、常により良好な状態で印字作業を実施することが可能になる可逆性記録媒体用処理装置を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, in the present invention, the apparatus itself can quantitatively determine the printing / erasing failure, and can give the user a warning of the erasing failure / printing failure quantitatively determined by the user. It is an object of the present invention to provide a reversible recording medium processing apparatus that can recognize and appropriately take appropriate measures, and can always perform a printing operation in a better state.

本発明の可逆性記録媒体用処理装置は、可逆的に状態が変化する可逆性記録層を有し、該可逆性記録層の状態を変化させることで可視画像の記録及び消去が可能な可逆性記録媒体に対し、特定温度に加熱することで記録媒体の書き換えを実施する消去手段及び印字手段を備え、消去手段と印字手段との間に配置されて記録媒体の表面濃度を測定する濃度検出手段と、該濃度検出手段による測定結果に基づき、記録媒体の消去状態を判定する消去判定回路を備えたことを特徴とする。   The processing apparatus for a reversible recording medium of the present invention has a reversible recording layer that reversibly changes its state, and is capable of recording and erasing a visible image by changing the state of the reversible recording layer. Concentration detecting means comprising an erasing means and a printing means for rewriting the recording medium by heating the recording medium to a specific temperature, and measuring the surface density of the recording medium disposed between the erasing means and the printing means And an erasure determination circuit for determining the erasure state of the recording medium based on the measurement result by the density detection means.

また、前記消去判定回路が、前記記録媒体の印字可能領域の消去後の表面濃度の測定結果を、前記記録媒体の所定の印字不可領域の表面濃度の測定結果を基準として比較することにより、前記可逆性記録媒体の消去不良を判定することを特徴とする。前記消去判定回路による判定結果が消去不良である旨を表示する表示手段を備え、消去不良を警告表示するようにしても良い。   Further, the erasure determination circuit compares the measurement result of the surface density after erasing the printable area of the recording medium with reference to the measurement result of the surface density of a predetermined non-printable area of the recording medium, It is characterized by determining the erasure failure of the reversible recording medium. Display means for displaying that the determination result by the erasure determination circuit is an erasure failure may be provided, and an erasure failure may be displayed as a warning.

また、前記消去判定回路により消去不良と判定した場合に、印刷時に記録媒体上に消去不良の警告コメントを印刷対象文書に重畳させて印刷するための画像処理回路を備えたことを特徴とする。更に、通信機能を備え、外部の端末からの印字命令を受信するとともに前記消去判定回路での消去不良の旨の判定結果を、印字操作を実行した端末に返信し該端末の表示装置に警告コメントを表示可能にさせるようにすることができる。   In addition, an image processing circuit for superimposing an erasure failure warning comment on a printing target document on a recording medium when printing is determined to be erasure failure by the erasure determination circuit is provided. Further, it has a communication function, receives a print command from an external terminal, returns a determination result indicating that the erasure is defective in the erasure determination circuit, and returns a warning comment to the display device of the terminal. Can be displayed.

また、本発明の可逆性記録媒体用処理装置は、可逆的に状態が変化する可逆性記録層を有し、該可逆性記録層の状態を変化させることで可視画像の記録及び消去が可能な可逆性記録媒体に対し、特定温度に加熱することで記録媒体の書き換えを実施する消去手段及び印字手段を備え、消去手段及び印字手段の下流に配置されて記録媒体の表面濃度を測定する濃度検出手段を配置してなり、記録媒体上の所定の位置に印字濃度を測定するための特定の濃度測定パターンを印字させると共に、前記濃度検出手段により前記濃度測定パターンを測定した測定結果により、記録媒体の印字状態を判定する印字判定回路を備えたことを特徴とする。   The reversible recording medium processing apparatus of the present invention has a reversible recording layer whose state changes reversibly, and can record and erase a visible image by changing the state of the reversible recording layer. Concentration detection for measuring the surface density of a reversible recording medium that is disposed downstream of the erasing means and the printing means and includes a erasing means and a printing means for rewriting the recording medium by heating to a specific temperature. Means for printing a specific density measurement pattern for measuring the print density at a predetermined position on the recording medium, and the measurement result obtained by measuring the density measurement pattern by the density detection means A print determination circuit for determining the print state is provided.

前記印字判定回路が、前記記録媒体の印字可能領域内の所定の位置に印字された濃度測定パターンの表面濃度の測定結果を、前記記録媒体の所定の印字不可領域の表面濃度の測定結果を基準にして比較することにより、前記可逆性記録媒体の印字不良を判定するようにしても良い、また、記録媒体の印字状態を判定する前記印字判定回路での判定結果が印字不良である旨を表示する表示手段を備え、印字不良を警告表示する構成としても良い。   The print determination circuit uses the measurement result of the surface density of the density measurement pattern printed at a predetermined position in the printable area of the recording medium as a reference and the measurement result of the surface density of the predetermined non-printable area of the recording medium. Thus, the printing failure of the reversible recording medium may be determined, and the determination result of the printing determination circuit for determining the printing state of the recording medium indicates that the printing is defective. It is good also as a structure provided with the display means to display a warning about a printing defect.

記録媒体の印字状態を判定する前記印字判定回路により印字不良と判定した場合に、印刷時に記録媒体上に印字不良の警告コメントを印刷対象文書に重畳させて印刷するための画像処理回路を備えるようにしても良い。また、通信機能を備え、外部の端末からの印字命令を受信するとともに前記印字判定回路での印字不良の旨の判定結果を、印字操作を実行した端末に返信し該端末の表示装置に警告コメントを表示可能にさせるようにしても良い。   An image processing circuit is provided for printing a print defect warning comment superimposed on a print target document on the recording medium when printing is determined to be defective by the print determination circuit for determining the print state of the recording medium. Anyway. In addition, it has a communication function, receives a print command from an external terminal, and returns a result of determination of print failure in the print determination circuit to the terminal that performed the print operation, and gives a warning comment to the display device of the terminal May be displayed.

前記構成に、記録媒体上の所定の位置に印字濃度を測定するための特定の濃度測定パターンを印字すると共に、上記濃度測定パターン以外の領域に前記消去手段による消去のみを施した非印字領域を配置するように制御する制御回路を備え、前記濃度検出手段により、前記濃度測定パターン及び前記非印字領域それぞれの表面濃度を測定し、それぞれの測定結果より該記録媒体の消去状態及び印字状態を判定する判定回路を備えるようにしても良い。   In the above configuration, a specific density measurement pattern for measuring the print density is printed at a predetermined position on the recording medium, and a non-print area where only the erasing unit erases the area other than the density measurement pattern. A control circuit for controlling the arrangement, and the density detecting means measures the surface density of each of the density measurement pattern and the non-printing area, and determines the erased state and the printed state of the recording medium from each measurement result. A determination circuit may be provided.

前記判定回路が、記録媒体の所定の印字不可領域の表面濃度の測定結果を基準として、前記記録媒体の印字可能領域内の所定の位置に印字された濃度測定パターンの表面濃度の測定検出結果を比較することにより、該可逆性記録媒体の印字不良を判定し、前記非印字領域領域の表面濃度の検出結果を比較することにより、該可逆性記録媒体の消去不良を判定する構成としても良い。   The determination circuit uses the measurement result of the surface density of the density measurement pattern printed at a predetermined position in the printable area of the recording medium based on the measurement result of the surface density of the predetermined non-printable area of the recording medium. A configuration may be adopted in which a printing failure of the reversible recording medium is determined by comparison, and an erasing failure of the reversible recording medium is determined by comparing the detection result of the surface density of the non-printing area.

記録媒体の消去状態及び印字状態を判定する前記判定回路での消去不良および/または印字不良の判定結果を表示する表示手段を処理装置の一部に配置し、消去不良および/または印字不良を警告表示するようにしても良い。また、記録媒体の消去状態及び印字状態を判定する前記判定回路での消去不良および/または印字不良の判定結果を、記録媒体上に消去不良および/または印字不良の警告コメントを印刷対象文書に重畳させて印刷するための画像処理回路を備えても良い。また、通信機能を備え、記録媒体の消去状態及び印字状態を判定する前記判定回路での消去不良および/または印字不良の旨の判定結果を、印字操作を実行した端末に警告コメントとして返信し該端末の表示装置に警告コメントを表示可能にさせるようにしても良い。   Display means for displaying the determination result of the erasure defect and / or the print defect in the determination circuit for determining the erasure state and the print state of the recording medium is arranged in a part of the processing device to warn of the erasure defect and / or the print defect. It may be displayed. Further, the determination result of the erasure failure and / or the printing failure in the determination circuit for determining the erasing state and the printing state of the recording medium is superimposed on the document to be printed with the warning comment of the erasing failure and / or the printing failure on the recording medium. An image processing circuit for printing may be provided. In addition, it has a communication function, and the determination result of the erasure failure and / or the printing failure in the determination circuit for determining the erasure state and the print state of the recording medium is returned as a warning comment to the terminal that has performed the print operation. A warning comment may be displayed on the display device of the terminal.

本発明に係る可逆性記録媒体用処理装置によれば、通常の印刷作業の中で容易に記録媒体の消去状況を判定することが可能になる。また、記録媒体の端部の表面濃度を検出することで、実環境での記録媒体の劣化を考慮補正した記録媒体の消去状況を判定することが可能になる。さらに、記録媒体の消去状況の判定を、容易に使用者に警告表示することもできる。   According to the reversible recording medium processing device of the present invention, it is possible to easily determine the erasure status of the recording medium during a normal printing operation. Further, by detecting the surface density at the end of the recording medium, it is possible to determine the erasing state of the recording medium that has been corrected in consideration of deterioration of the recording medium in the actual environment. Furthermore, it is possible to easily display a warning to the user regarding the determination of the erasure status of the recording medium.

また、別の可逆性記録媒体用処理装置においては、テスト印字等で有効であり、容易に記録媒体の印字状況を判定することが可能になる。また、テスト印字等で有効であると共に、記録媒体の端部の表面濃度を検出することで、実環境での記録媒体の劣化を考慮補正した記録媒体の印字状況を判定することが可能になる。さらに、記録媒体の印字状況の判定を、容易に使用者に警告表示することもできる。   Further, another reversible recording medium processing apparatus is effective for test printing or the like, and can easily determine the printing status of the recording medium. In addition, it is effective for test printing and the like, and by detecting the surface density at the edge of the recording medium, it is possible to determine the printing condition of the recording medium in consideration of the deterioration of the recording medium in the actual environment. . Furthermore, it is possible to easily display a warning to the user for determining the printing status of the recording medium.

さらに、別の可逆性記録媒体用処理装置においては、テスト印字等で有効であり、容易に記録媒体の印字状況及び消去状況を判定することが可能になる。また、テスト印字等で有効であると共に、記録媒体の端部の表面濃度を検出することで、実環境での記録媒体の劣化を考慮補正した記録媒体の印字状況及び消去状況を判定することが可能になる。さらに、記録媒体の印字状況及び消去状況の判定を、容易に使用者に警告表示することもできる。   Furthermore, another reversible recording medium processing apparatus is effective for test printing or the like, and can easily determine the printing status and erasing status of the recording medium. In addition, it is effective for test printing and the like, and by detecting the surface density at the edge of the recording medium, it is possible to determine the printing condition and erasing condition of the recording medium corrected in consideration of the deterioration of the recording medium in the actual environment. It becomes possible. Furthermore, it is possible to easily display a warning to the user regarding the determination of the printing status and erasing status of the recording medium.

以下、本発明を実施の形態により図面に沿って詳細に説明する。 The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

最初に、本発明の可逆性記録媒体用処理装置で用いる可逆性記録媒体(1)の構成図を図1に示す。また、実施形態の説明に先立ち、参考までに、可逆性記録媒体(1)を用いた従来の印字装置(可逆性記録媒体用処理装置)について触れる。一般的な消去手段(2)及び印字手段(5)の配置を図2の可逆性記録媒体用処理装置の概略構成図に示す。   First, FIG. 1 shows a configuration diagram of a reversible recording medium (1) used in the reversible recording medium processing apparatus of the present invention. Prior to the description of the embodiments, for reference, a conventional printing apparatus (reversible recording medium processing apparatus) using the reversible recording medium (1) will be described. The general arrangement of the erasing means (2) and the printing means (5) is shown in the schematic block diagram of the reversible recording medium processing apparatus in FIG.

本発明装置に係る可逆性記録媒体(1)の一例では、図1の断面図に示すように、合成樹脂製薄板状の支持体(1c)上に、可逆性記録層(1b)を成層し、更に透明な薄い保護層を重ねた積層構造になっている。可逆性記録層(1b)には、例えば、加熱によって印字消去が可能な相変化型記録材料、高分子液晶、高分子−液晶複合膜、ロイコ染料を用いたサーモクロミック材料などの可逆的感熱記録媒体等が用いられている。   In an example of the reversible recording medium (1) according to the present invention, as shown in the sectional view of FIG. 1, a reversible recording layer (1b) is formed on a synthetic resin thin plate support (1c). Furthermore, it has a laminated structure in which transparent thin protective layers are stacked. In the reversible recording layer (1b), for example, reversible thermosensitive recording such as a phase change recording material that can be erased by heating, a polymer liquid crystal, a polymer-liquid crystal composite film, and a thermochromic material using a leuco dye. A medium or the like is used.

また、図2の従来の可逆性記録媒体用処理装置(100J)は、図2に示すように、装置筐体(100a)内に、可逆性記録媒体(1)(以下では単に記録媒体とも記す)を搬送するための多数のローラと、これらローラによる搬送路に沿って上流寄りに配置されて消色用のヒータローラ(3)を含み構成された消去手段(2)、この消去手段(2)の下流側に配置され発色用のサーマルヘッド(6)を含み構成された印字手段(5)、圧力調整機構(2a),(5a)等を有し構成されている。上流側、下流側とは、消去あるいは印字時に可逆性記録媒体(1)が搬送される向きに対して言う。   Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the conventional reversible recording medium processing apparatus (100J) in FIG. 2 has a reversible recording medium (1) (hereinafter, also simply referred to as a recording medium) in the apparatus casing (100a). ) Erasing means (2) configured to include a large number of rollers for transporting the roller) and a heater roller (3) for erasing that is disposed upstream along the transport path by these rollers, and this erasing means (2) And a printing means (5) arranged including a color thermal head (6), pressure adjusting mechanisms (2a), (5a) and the like. The upstream side and the downstream side refer to the direction in which the reversible recording medium (1) is conveyed during erasing or printing.

消去手段(2)のヒータローラ(3)には消去駆動回路(4)が接続され、印字手段(5)のサーマルヘッド(6)には印字駆動回路(7)が接続されている。消去駆動回路(4)及び印字駆動回路(7)は、それぞれ制御回路(8J)により制御される。制御回路(8J)は、図示しない搬送機構等を含め装置全体を制御する。制御回路(8J)には、通信回路(9)が接続されていて、装置外部のPC等の端末(T)とLAN或いは接続ケーブル等で通信可能になっている。   An erasing drive circuit (4) is connected to the heater roller (3) of the erasing means (2), and a print driving circuit (7) is connected to the thermal head (6) of the printing means (5). The erasing drive circuit (4) and the print drive circuit (7) are controlled by the control circuit (8J), respectively. The control circuit (8J) controls the entire apparatus including a conveyance mechanism (not shown). A communication circuit (9) is connected to the control circuit (8J), and can communicate with a terminal (T) such as a PC outside the apparatus via a LAN or a connection cable.

周知のようにこの種の可逆性記録媒体用処理装置(以下では、単に処理装置とも記す)では、可逆性記録媒体(1)が消去手段(2)を通過する際に、ヒータローラ(3)等で所定の消去温度に加熱することで全面を消去し、また、印字手段(5)を通過する際に、印字するドッドをサーマルヘッド(6)等によって所定の発色温度に加熱することで印字している。   As is well known, in this type of reversible recording medium processing apparatus (hereinafter also simply referred to as a processing apparatus), when the reversible recording medium (1) passes through the erasing means (2), a heater roller (3), etc. The entire surface is erased by heating to a predetermined erasing temperature, and when passing through the printing means (5), printing is performed by heating the printing dod to a predetermined coloring temperature by a thermal head (6) or the like. ing.

さて、本発明の可逆性記録媒体用処理装置は、図2の従来の可逆性記録媒体用処理装置同等の構成を全て含み、更に、後に個々に詳述する構成部を含み構成される。以下の説明では、図2と共通する部分には同一数字を付してあり、その詳細説明は省略する。   Now, the reversible recording medium processing apparatus of the present invention includes all of the same configurations as those of the conventional reversible recording medium processing apparatus of FIG. 2, and further includes components that will be described in detail later. In the following description, the same numerals are given to the parts common to FIG. 2, and the detailed description thereof is omitted.

〔第1実施形態〕
前述目的のいくつかを達成するために、本発明では、消去手段(2)と印字手段(5)に対する最適な位置に、可逆性記録媒体(1)の表面濃度を検出する濃度検出手段(10)を配置するようにして可逆性記録媒体用処理装置を構成する。
[First Embodiment]
In order to achieve some of the above objects, in the present invention, the density detecting means (10) for detecting the surface density of the reversible recording medium (1) at an optimal position with respect to the erasing means (2) and the printing means (5). ) Is arranged to constitute a reversible recording medium processing apparatus.

以下、本発明の第1実施形態について、図3、図4を用いて説明する。図3は、本発明に係る可逆性記録媒体用処理装置の概略構成図である。図3の可逆性記録媒体用処理装置では、図2と同等の構成部に加えて、消去手段(2)と印字手段(5)の間に配置された濃度検出手段(10)とこの濃度検出手段(10)の出力が入力された消去判定回路(11)と、制御回路(8)に制御されて印字駆動回路(7)に出力が接続された画像処理回路(14)とを有している。消去判定回路11の出力は制御回路に入力される。また、制御回路(8)には、警告ランプ(12)及びブザー(13)が接続され、通信回路(9)には更に電話回線が接続されていて遠隔地の端末と通信可能になっている。   Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of the reversible recording medium processing apparatus according to the present invention. In the reversible recording medium processing apparatus of FIG. 3, in addition to the components equivalent to those of FIG. 2, the density detecting means (10) disposed between the erasing means (2) and the printing means (5) and this density detection An erasure determination circuit (11) to which the output of the means (10) is input, and an image processing circuit (14) controlled by the control circuit (8) and connected to the print drive circuit (7). Yes. The output of the erasure determination circuit 11 is input to the control circuit. In addition, a warning lamp (12) and a buzzer (13) are connected to the control circuit (8), and a telephone line is further connected to the communication circuit (9) so that it can communicate with a remote terminal. .

記録媒体(1)の表面濃度を検出する濃度検出手段(10)を消去手段(2)と印字手段(5)の間に配置することで、消去手段(2)で全面消去した状態の記録媒体(1)の表面濃度を検出することできるようになっている。この濃度検出手段(10)の検出結果を消去判定回路(11)により、現状の消去レベルを消去判定回路(11)の中にもつ判定基準の最良レベルに対する相対評価をすることにより消去状態を定量的に判定することができる。なお、印字のされない特定領域を利用して消去状態を調べる、或いは印字動作を全く行わずに消去状態を調べるように制御する場合は、濃度検出手段(10)の配置位置は、少なくとも消去手段(2)の下流であれば良く、印字手段(5)より下流側に配置しても良い。   A recording medium in which the entire surface is erased by the erasing means (2) by disposing the density detecting means (10) for detecting the surface density of the recording medium (1) between the erasing means (2) and the printing means (5). The surface concentration of (1) can be detected. The detection result of this concentration detection means (10) is quantified by the erasure determination circuit (11), and the current erasure level in the erasure determination circuit (11) is evaluated relative to the best criterion. Can be determined automatically. In the case where the erasing state is checked using a specific area where printing is not performed, or when the erasing state is checked without performing any printing operation, the arrangement position of the density detecting means (10) is at least the erasing means ( It suffices if it is downstream of 2), and it may be arranged downstream of the printing means (5).

なお、記録媒体(1)は紫外線等の環境条件により全体的に黄ばみを発生したりすることがあり、実環境での判定結果と判定回路の中にもつ理想環境での最良レベルと比較した判定結果とは若干違いが発生する可能性がある。これに対応するべく、図4の平面図に示したように、記録媒体(1)の端部等の印字不可領域(16)の表面濃度と、評価対象にする記録媒体(1)の印字領域(17)内の表面濃度を検出するようにすると、記録媒体(1)の使用環境等による表面濃度変化量を補正して評価することが可能になる。   In addition, the recording medium (1) may generate yellowing as a whole due to environmental conditions such as ultraviolet rays, and the judgment result in the actual environment is compared with the best level in the ideal environment in the judgment circuit. There may be slight differences from the results. To cope with this, as shown in the plan view of FIG. 4, the surface density of the non-printable area (16) such as the end of the recording medium (1) and the printing area of the recording medium (1) to be evaluated. If the surface concentration in (17) is detected, it is possible to correct and evaluate the amount of change in surface concentration due to the usage environment of the recording medium (1).

このように、上記濃度検出手段(10)により検出された表面濃度を消去判定回路(11)により消去状態を定量的に判断し、消去状態の良否判定をするが、消去不良の場合には使用者に消去不良の警告を促す必要があるので、本発明の処理装置の一部に、報知手段として消去不良の警告ランプ(12)等をはじめとする表示装置(表示手段)を配置し、警告ランプ(12)の点灯・点滅などで警告を使用者に促す(報知する)ようになっている。警告は表示装置以外にブザー(13)等の音で警告する形態も有効である。報知手段としてこれらを併用してももちろん良い。   As described above, the surface density detected by the density detection means (10) is quantitatively judged by the erasure judgment circuit (11) to judge the erasure state quantitatively. Since it is necessary to urge the user to warn of an erasure failure, a display device (display means) including an erasure failure warning lamp (12) is arranged as a notification means in a part of the processing apparatus of the present invention. A warning is urged (notified) to the user by lighting or flashing the lamp (12). In addition to the display device, a warning form using a buzzer (13) or the like is also effective. Of course, these may be used together as a notification means.

また、使用者の近くに本発明の処理装置が設置してあるとは限らないので、本実施形態では、通信回路(9)が備えられていて、使用者が接続ケーブルを介してPC等の端末から印字作業をしている場合には、処理装置の通信機能によりエラー表示等の消去不良の旨の判定結果を印字操作を実行したPC等の端末(T)に警告として配信し、使用者の操作したPC等の端末のディスプレイにエラー表示等の消去不良の警告を表示させることができる。このように本実施形態では、記録媒体の消去状況の判定を、容易に使用者に警告表示することが可能になっている。   In addition, since the processing apparatus of the present invention is not always installed near the user, in this embodiment, the communication circuit (9) is provided, and the user can connect a PC or the like via a connection cable. When printing from the terminal, the processing unit's communication function distributes the result of erasure failure such as error display to the terminal (T) such as a PC that performed the printing operation as a warning, and the user It is possible to display an erasure failure warning such as an error display on the display of a terminal such as a PC that has been operated. As described above, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to easily display a warning to the user when determining the erasure status of the recording medium.

この実施形態では端末と本発明の処理装置が接続ケーブルで接続されている例を説明したが、LAN等のネットワークを介した接続に関しても同様にエラー表示等の警告コメントを返信することも可能である。記録媒体の消去状況の判定を、印字作業をした使用者に直接的に警告を促すことが可能になる。また、本発明の処理装置の通信機能として電話回線を使用した通信機能も備えれば、遠隔地にあるサービスステーションに不良状況を配信することが可能になり、使用者から故障の連絡をもらう前に不良状況を把握し、サービスステーションのサービスマンに消去不良の状況を把握させることが可能になる。当然のことながら、それ以降のメンテナンス対応が迅速に対応することも可能になる。電話回線に替えて無線通信網を利用することもできる。   In this embodiment, an example in which the terminal and the processing apparatus of the present invention are connected by a connection cable has been described. However, a warning comment such as an error display can also be returned in the same way for connection via a network such as a LAN. is there. It becomes possible to prompt the user who has performed the printing operation to directly determine the erasure status of the recording medium. In addition, if a communication function using a telephone line is provided as a communication function of the processing apparatus of the present invention, it becomes possible to distribute a failure status to a service station in a remote place, and before receiving a report of a failure from the user. This makes it possible to grasp the failure status and allow the service person at the service station to grasp the erase failure status. As a matter of course, it becomes possible to respond promptly to subsequent maintenance. A wireless communication network can be used instead of a telephone line.

これ以外にも、前述消去判定回路(11)にて消去不良を判断した場合に、記録媒体(1)の文書の片隅(21)等に消去不良の旨を明示する警告コメント(20)を印刷対象文書内容に重畳させて印字するように制御することも有効である。   In addition to this, when the erasure determination circuit (11) determines an erasure failure, a warning comment (20) that clearly indicates the erasure failure is printed at one corner (21) of the document of the recording medium (1). It is also effective to perform control so as to be superimposed on the content of the target document.

そのために本実施形態の処理装置では、図4の記録媒体(1)平面図に示したように、警告コメント(20)を印刷文書の一部に重畳させて印刷させる画像処理回路(14)を備え、警告コメント(20)を重畳させた文書を印字し、使用者が必ず見る印刷結果の一部に警告コメント(20)を表示させることで、より確実に消去不良の警告を促すことできる。また、印字成果として残るために、消去不良の状況履歴を把握することが可能になる。   Therefore, in the processing apparatus of the present embodiment, as shown in the plan view of the recording medium (1) in FIG. 4, an image processing circuit (14) that prints a warning comment (20) superimposed on a part of the print document is provided. In addition, by printing a document on which the warning comment (20) is superimposed and displaying the warning comment (20) on a part of the print result that the user always sees, it is possible to prompt the warning of erasure failure more reliably. Further, since it remains as a printing result, it becomes possible to grasp the history of erasure defects.

〔第2実施形態〕
上述した実施形態例では消去不良に関しての検出・報知の例を説明したが、記録媒体(1)の表面濃度を検出する濃度検出手段(10)を印字手段(5)の下流に配置することで印字状況を印字濃度として検出し、印字状況の良否を判定することも可能になる。図5にこのような濃度検出手段(10)の配置例を明示している第2実施形態の可逆性記録媒体用処理装置(100B)の概略構成図を示す。前実施形態に比べ、濃度検出手段(10)の位置が異なる他、濃度検出手段(10)には消去判定回路(11)でなく印字判定回路(15)が接続されている。
[Second Embodiment]
In the above-described embodiment example, the example of detection / notification regarding the erasure failure has been described, but the density detection means (10) for detecting the surface density of the recording medium (1) is arranged downstream of the printing means (5). It is also possible to detect the print status as the print density and determine whether the print status is good or bad. FIG. 5 shows a schematic configuration diagram of the reversible recording medium processing apparatus (100B) of the second embodiment in which an example of the arrangement of such density detection means (10) is clearly shown. Compared to the previous embodiment, the position of the density detection means (10) is different, and the density detection means (10) is connected to the print determination circuit (15) instead of the erasure determination circuit (11).

この図5に示した実施形態はテストパターン印字等の際に特に有効で、記録媒体(1)は消去手段(2)を通過することで一旦全面消去状態になり、続いて印字手段(5)を通過する際に記録媒体(1)の所定の位置に印字濃度を測定するための例えば黒ベタ印字等の濃度測定パターン(22)を印字する。この濃度測定パターン(22)を印字手段(5)の下流に配置した濃度検出手段(10)により検出し当該部分の濃度を測定し、この測定結果に基づいて印字状態を判定する印字判定回路(15)で印刷の良否を判定する。   The embodiment shown in FIG. 5 is particularly effective for test pattern printing or the like. The recording medium (1) is once erased by passing through the erasing means (2), and then the printing means (5). For example, a density measurement pattern (22) such as black solid printing for measuring the print density is printed at a predetermined position of the recording medium (1) when passing through. This density measurement pattern (22) is detected by the density detection means (10) arranged downstream of the printing means (5), the density of the relevant part is measured, and a print determination circuit for determining the print state based on the measurement result ( In step 15), the print quality is determined.

この判定に際しては、印字手段(5)のサーマルヘッド(6)に所定エネルギーを印可した時にサーマルヘッド(6)の発熱部から発熱される印字温度で発色すべき印字濃度を最良レベルとし、濃度検出手段(10)からの検出結果を相対比較し、印字状態を定量的に判断するようにすれば良い。このようにして、容易に記録媒体の印字状況を判定することが可能になる。   In this determination, the print density to be developed at the print temperature generated from the heat generating part of the thermal head (6) when a predetermined energy is applied to the thermal head (6) of the printing means (5) is set to the best level, and the density detection is performed. The detection result from the means (10) may be relatively compared to judge the print state quantitatively. In this way, it is possible to easily determine the printing status of the recording medium.

ただ、既述したように記録媒体(1)は紫外線等の環境条件により全体的に黄ばみを発生したりすることがあり、非印字状態でも最良状態の表面濃度と違いが発生して、実環境での印字状態の判定レベルと理想環境での印字状態の判定レベルに若干違いが発生する可能性があるので、これに対応するべく、本実施形態においても図6の記録媒体の平面図に示したように、記録媒体(1)の端部等の印字不可領域(16)の表面濃度と、評価対象にする記録媒体(1)の印字領域(17)内に印字した濃度測定パターン(22)の表面濃度を検出することで、記録媒体(1)の実環境での記録媒体の劣化等の使用環境等による表面濃度変化量を補正して評価することが可能になる。   However, as described above, the recording medium (1) may generate yellowing as a whole due to environmental conditions such as ultraviolet rays. 6 may be slightly different from the determination level of the printing state in the ideal environment, and in order to cope with this, the plan view of the recording medium of FIG. As described above, the surface density of the non-printable area (16) such as the end of the recording medium (1) and the density measurement pattern (22) printed in the printing area (17) of the recording medium (1) to be evaluated. By detecting the surface concentration of the recording medium, it is possible to correct and evaluate the amount of change in the surface concentration due to the use environment such as the deterioration of the recording medium in the actual environment of the recording medium (1).

また、この実施形態でも、上記濃度検出手段(10)により検出された表面濃度を印字判定回路(15)により印字状態を定量的に判断し、印字状態の良否判定をするが、印字濃度不足等による印字不良の場合には、使用者に印字不良の警告を促す必要があるので、本発明の処理装置の一部に配置された印字不良の警告ランプ(12)等をはじめとする表示装置(表示手段、報知手段)の点灯・点滅などで警告を使用者に促すようになっていて、記録媒体の印字状況の判定を、容易に使用者に警告表示することが可能である。警告は表示装置以外にブザー(13)等の音で警告する実施例も有効である。   Also in this embodiment, the surface density detected by the density detection means (10) is quantitatively determined by the print determination circuit (15) to determine the print state, and the quality of the print state is determined. In the case of printing failure due to printing, it is necessary to urge the user to warn of printing failure. Therefore, a display device including a printing failure warning lamp (12) disposed in a part of the processing apparatus of the present invention ( The display unit and the notification unit) are lit or flashed to prompt the user to be warned, and the user can easily display a warning for determining the printing status of the recording medium. In addition to the display device, an embodiment in which warning is given by a sound of a buzzer (13) or the like is also effective.

また、使用者の近くに本発明の処理装置が設置してあるとは限らないので、使用者が接続ケーブルを介してPC等の端末から印字作業をしている場合には、本発明の処理装置の通信機能によりPC等の印字操作を実行した端末にエラー表示等の印字不良の警告を配信し、使用者の操作したPC等の端末のディスプレイにエラー表示等の印字不良の警告を表示させることができる。上記説明は接続ケーブルで端末と処理装置が接続されている例で説明したが、LAN等のネットワークを介して接続された端末に関しても同様にエラー表示等の警告コメントを返信することが可能である。また、本発明の処理装置の通信機能として電話回線を使用した通信機能も備えるようにすれば、遠隔地にあるサービスステーションに不良状況を配信することが可能になり、使用者から故障の連絡をもらう前に不良状況を把握することも可能になる。   In addition, since the processing apparatus of the present invention is not always installed near the user, when the user is printing from a terminal such as a PC via a connection cable, the processing of the present invention is performed. Distributes printing error warnings such as error displays to terminals that have performed printing operations such as PCs using the communication function of the device, and displays error warnings such as error displays on the terminals of PCs operated by the user. be able to. In the above description, the terminal and the processing device are connected with a connection cable. However, a warning comment such as an error display can be returned similarly for a terminal connected via a network such as a LAN. . In addition, if a communication function using a telephone line is provided as a communication function of the processing apparatus of the present invention, it becomes possible to deliver a failure status to a service station at a remote location, and a failure notification from the user. It is also possible to grasp the defect status before receiving.

前記印字判断回路(15)にて印字不良を判断した場合に、記録媒体(1)の文書の一部に印字不良の警告コメント(24)を印字することも有効である。そのために本発明の処理装置では警告コメント(24)を印刷文書の一部に重畳させる(図6参照)画像処理回路(14)を備え、印字駆動回路(7)に出力して警告コメント(24)を重畳させた文書を印字し、使用者が必ず見る印刷結果の一部に警告コメント(24)を表示させることで、より確実に印字不良の警告を促すことできる。また、印字成果として残るために、印字不良の状況履歴を把握することが可能になる。   When the print determination circuit (15) determines a print failure, it is also effective to print a print failure warning comment (24) on a part of the document on the recording medium (1). For this purpose, the processing apparatus of the present invention includes an image processing circuit (14) for superimposing a warning comment (24) on a part of a printed document (see FIG. 6), and outputs the warning comment (24) to the print drive circuit (7). ) Is printed, and a warning comment (24) is displayed on a part of the print result that the user always sees, so that a warning about printing failure can be more reliably urged. In addition, since it remains as a printing result, it is possible to grasp the history of printing defects.

〔第3実施形態〕
これまでの説明では消去不良及び印字不良のそれぞれの検出・判断・警告に関して順に説明したが、本発明の処理装置では消去不良及び印字不良を同一操作によって同時に検出・判断・警告することも可能である。すなわち、消去不良および/または印字不良に対応できる。このような、第3の実施形態について図7、図8を参照して説明する。
[Third Embodiment]
In the description so far, detection, judgment, and warning of each of the erasure failure and printing failure have been described in order. However, the processing device of the present invention can simultaneously detect, judge, and warn erasure failure and printing failure by the same operation. is there. That is, it is possible to deal with erasing defects and / or printing defects. Such a third embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.

この実施例も特にテストパターン印字等の際に有効である。第3の実施形態は、記録媒体(1)の表面濃度を検出する濃度検出手段(10)は、印字手段(5)の下流に配置する。図7にこのような第3実施形態の可逆性記録媒体用処理装置(100C)の概略構成図を示す。なお、この濃度検出手段(10)の配置は前記図5と同じ配置位置で実現可能である。濃度検出手段(10)の出力は入力された消去判定回路(11)と印字判定回路(15)の両方に入力されている。   This embodiment is also particularly effective when printing test patterns. In the third embodiment, the density detecting means (10) for detecting the surface density of the recording medium (1) is arranged downstream of the printing means (5). FIG. 7 shows a schematic configuration diagram of the reversible recording medium processing apparatus (100C) of the third embodiment. The arrangement of the concentration detection means (10) can be realized at the same arrangement position as in FIG. The output of the density detection means (10) is input to both the erase determination circuit (11) and the print determination circuit (15).

記録媒体(1)は消去手段(2)を通過することで一旦全消去状態になり、印字手段(5)を通過する際に記録媒体(1)の所定の位置に印字濃度を測定するための黒ベタ印字等の濃度測定パターン(22)を印字し、且つ、この濃度測定パターン(22)以外の所定の領域に、消去のみを施した非印字領域(26)を配置するように制御する制御回路(8)を備える(図8)。   When the recording medium (1) passes through the erasing means (2), the recording medium (1) is once completely erased, and when passing through the printing means (5), the recording medium (1) is used for measuring the print density at a predetermined position. Control that prints the density measurement pattern (22) such as black solid printing, and arranges the non-print area (26) that has been erased only in a predetermined area other than this density measurement pattern (22) A circuit (8) is provided (FIG. 8).

この制御回路(8)からの制御により記録媒体(1)の2つの所定の位置(23,27)に、印字濃度を検出する濃度測定パターン(22)の領域と、消去状態の記録媒体(1)の表面濃度を検出する非印字領域(26)を記録媒体(1)上に配置させることができる。この記録媒体(1)上の濃度測定パターン(22)の領域と非印字領域(26)が濃度検出手段(10)を通過する際に、それぞれの表面濃度を測定し、その測定結果を基に印字状態の判定回路(15)及び消去状態の判定回路(11)にてそれぞれの良否を判定する(図8)。   Under the control of the control circuit (8), at two predetermined positions (23, 27) of the recording medium (1), an area of the density measurement pattern (22) for detecting the print density, and the erased recording medium (1 ) Can be arranged on the recording medium (1). When the density measurement pattern (22) area and non-printing area (26) on this recording medium (1) pass through the density detection means (10), the surface density of each is measured, and based on the measurement results. The pass / fail judgment circuit (15) and the erasure state judgment circuit (11) judge the quality (FIG. 8).

これらの判定には、印字判定では印字手段(5)のサーマルヘッド(6)に所定エネルギーを印可した時にサーマルヘッド(6)の発熱部から発熱される印字温度で発色すべき印字濃度を最良レベルとし、濃度検出手段(10)からの検出結果を相対比較し、印字状態を定量的に評価する。また、消去判定では、濃度検出手段(10)から検出された検出結果と、消去判定回路(11)の中にもつ消去の判定基準の最良レベルとを相対評価し、消去状態を定量的に評価する。   For these judgments, the print density that should be developed at the print temperature generated from the heat generating part of the thermal head (6) when a predetermined energy is applied to the thermal head (6) of the printing means (5) is the best level. Then, the detection result from the density detection means (10) is relatively compared to quantitatively evaluate the printing state. In the erasure determination, the detection result detected from the density detection means (10) and the best level of the erasure determination standard in the erasure determination circuit (11) are relatively evaluated to quantitatively evaluate the erasure state. To do.

なお、記録媒体(1)は紫外線等の環境条件により全体的に黄ばみを発生したりすることがあり、非印字状態でも最良状態の表面濃度との違いが発生して、実環境での印字状態及び消去状態の判定レベルと理想環境での印字状態及び消去状態の判定レベルに若干違いを発生する可能性があるので、あるいは、判定方法として記録媒体(1)の端部の印字不可領域(16)の表面濃度と、印字状態及び消去状態の評価対象にする記録媒体(1)の印字領域(17)内のそれぞれの評価領域(23,27)のそれぞれの表面濃度を検出するようにしても良く、この方法では、記録媒体(1)の使用環境等による表面濃度変化量を補正して評価することが可能になる。   In addition, the recording medium (1) may generate yellowing as a whole due to environmental conditions such as ultraviolet rays, and even in a non-printing state, a difference from the surface density of the best state occurs, and the printing state in the actual environment Since there is a possibility that a slight difference may occur between the judgment level of the erased state and the judgment level of the printing state and erased state in the ideal environment, or as a judgment method, the unprintable area (16 ) And the surface density of each evaluation area (23, 27) in the printing area (17) of the recording medium (1) to be evaluated for the printing state and the erasing state. In this method, it is possible to correct and evaluate the amount of change in surface density due to the usage environment of the recording medium (1).

濃度検出手段(10)により検出された印字状態及び消去状態の評価領域(23,27)の表面濃度を印字判定回路(15)及び消去判定回路(11)により、それぞれ印字状態及び消去状態の良否判定をするが、印字不良や消去不良の場合には、使用者に不良状況の警告を促す必要があるので、本発明の処理装置の一部に不良状況を示す警告ランプ(12)等をはじめとする表示装置を配置し、ランプ(12)の点灯・点滅などで警告を使用者に促すようになっている。   The surface density of the evaluation area (23, 27) of the printing state and the erasing state detected by the density detecting means (10) is determined by the printing judgment circuit (15) and the erasing judgment circuit (11), respectively. In the case of printing failure or erasing failure, it is necessary to prompt the user to warn of the failure status.Therefore, a warning lamp (12) indicating the failure status is included in a part of the processing apparatus of the present invention. A display device is arranged, and a warning is urged to the user by lighting or flashing the lamp (12).

警告ランプ(12)の場合には印字不良・消去不良を表示する2つのランプ(12)を配置したり、図7の例の様に1つの警告ランプ(12)で、発光色の違いで2つの警告を使い分けたり、1つの警告ランプ(12)で点灯・点滅の発光パターンを変えることで警告を使い分けることも有効である。また、警告は表示装置以外にブザー(13)等の音で警告することも有効である。   In the case of the warning lamp (12), two lamps (12) are displayed to indicate printing failure and erasure failure, or one warning lamp (12) as shown in the example of FIG. It is also effective to use different warnings by using different warnings or by changing the light emission / flashing pattern with one warning lamp (12). In addition to the display device, it is also effective to warn with a sound such as a buzzer (13).

また、使用者の近くに本発明の処理装置が設置してあるとは限らないので、使用者が接続ケーブルを介してPC等の端末から印字作業をしている場合には、本発明の処理装置の通信機能によりPC等の印字操作を実行した端末にエラー表示等の不良状況の警告を配信し、使用者の操作したPC等の端末のディスプレイにエラー表示等の不良状況の警告を表示させることができる。上記説明は接続ケーブルで端末と本発明の処理装置が接続されている例で説明したが、LAN等のネットワークを介した接続に関しても同様にエラー表示等の警告コメントを返信することも可能である。また、本発明の処理装置の通信機能として電話回線を使用した通信機能も備えれば、遠隔地にあるサービスステーションに不良状況を配信することが可能になり、使用者から故障の連絡をもらう前に不良状況を把握することも可能になる。   In addition, since the processing apparatus of the present invention is not always installed near the user, when the user is printing from a terminal such as a PC via a connection cable, the processing of the present invention is performed. Distributes warnings of failure status such as error display to terminals that have performed printing operations such as PCs by the communication function of the device, and displays warnings of failure status such as error indications on the display of terminals operated by the user be able to. In the above description, the terminal and the processing apparatus of the present invention are connected with a connection cable. However, it is also possible to return a warning comment such as an error display for connection via a network such as a LAN. . In addition, if a communication function using a telephone line is provided as a communication function of the processing apparatus of the present invention, it becomes possible to distribute a failure status to a service station in a remote place, and before receiving a report of a failure from the user. It is also possible to grasp the defect status.

前記印字判断回路(15)及び消去判定回路(11)にて消去不良および/または印字不良状況を判断した場合に、記録媒体(1)の文書の一部に不良状況の警告コメント(20,24)を印字することも有効である。そのために本発明の処理装置では警告コメント(20,24)を印刷文書の一部に重畳させる画像処理回路(14)を備え、必要に応じて警告コメント(20,24)を重畳させた文書を印字し、使用者が必ず見る印刷結果の一部に警告コメント(20,24)を表示させることで、より確実に不良状況の警告を促すことができる。また、印字成果として残るために、不良状況の履歴を把握することが可能になる。   When the print determination circuit (15) and the erasure determination circuit (11) determine an erasure failure and / or a print failure status, a warning comment (20, 24) of the failure status is included in a part of the document of the recording medium (1). ) Is also effective. For this purpose, the processing apparatus of the present invention includes an image processing circuit (14) for superimposing a warning comment (20, 24) on a part of a printed document, and a document on which the warning comment (20, 24) is superimposed if necessary. By printing and displaying a warning comment (20, 24) on a part of the print result that the user always sees, it is possible to more reliably prompt a warning of a defective state. Moreover, since it remains as a printing result, it becomes possible to grasp the history of defect status.

本発明の処理装置により警告された不良状況に対応したメンテナンスを実施後に、再度印字作業を実施することで印字判定及び消去判定を施しても、再度印字不良及び消去不良が警告される場合には、記録媒体(1)の劣化による寿命による記録媒体(1)の不良と判断でき、印字回数と判定結果を評価することによって、記録媒体(1)の劣化による不良を警告するようにした記録媒体の不良判定の実施形態も考えられる。   After performing maintenance corresponding to the failure situation warned by the processing apparatus of the present invention, even if the print determination and the erasure determination are performed by performing the print operation again, the print failure and the erasure failure are warned again. The recording medium (1) can be determined as a defective recording medium (1) due to the life of the recording medium (1), and the recording medium (1) is warned of the defect due to the deterioration of the recording medium (1) by evaluating the number of printings and the determination result. An embodiment for determining a defect is also conceivable.

本発明の処理装置に係る可逆性記録媒体の構成図である。It is a block diagram of the reversible recording medium based on the processing apparatus of this invention. 従来の可逆性記録媒体用処理装置の概略構成図である。It is a schematic block diagram of the conventional processing apparatus for reversible recording media. 本発明の第1実施形態の可逆性記録媒体用処理装置の概略構成図である。It is a schematic block diagram of the processing apparatus for reversible recording media of 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施形態に係る可逆性記録媒体上の濃度測定領域及び警告コメントの配置例である。It is an example of arrangement | positioning of the density | concentration measurement area | region and warning comment on the reversible recording medium which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2実施形態の可逆性記録媒体用処理装置の概略構成図である。It is a schematic block diagram of the processing apparatus for reversible recording media of 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2実施形態に係る可逆性記録媒体上の濃度測定領域及び警告コメントの配置例である。It is an example of arrangement | positioning of the density | concentration measurement area | region and warning comment on the reversible recording medium which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3実施形態の可逆性記録媒体用処理装置の概略構成図である。It is a schematic block diagram of the processing apparatus for reversible recording media of 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3実施形態に係る可逆性記録媒体上の濃度測定領域及び警告コメントの配置例である。It is an example of arrangement | positioning of the density | concentration measurement area | region and warning comment on the reversible recording medium which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

(1)…可逆性記録媒体
(2)…消去手段
(3)…ヒータローラ
(4)…消去駆動回路
(5)…印字手段
(6)…サーマルヘッド
(7)…印字駆動回路
(8)…制御回路
(9)…通信回路
(10)…濃度検出手段
(11)…消去判定回路
(12)…警告ランプ(表示手段、報知手段)
(13)…ブザー(報知手段)
(14)…画像処理回路
(15)…印字判定回路
(16)…印字不可領域
(17)…印字領域
(20)…警告コメント
(21)…文書の片隅
(22)…濃度測定パターン
(23)…評価領域
(24)…警告コメント
(26)…非印字領域
(27)…評価領域
(100), (100B), (100C)…可逆性記録媒体用処理装置(印字装置)
(T)…端末

(1) ... Reversible recording medium
(2) ... Erasing means
(3)… Heater roller
(4)… Erase drive circuit
(5) ... Printing means
(6)… Thermal head
(7) ... Print drive circuit
(8)… Control circuit
(9)… Communication circuit
(10) Concentration detection means
(11) ... Erasing judgment circuit
(12)… Warning lamp (display means, notification means)
(13)… Buzzer (notification means)
(14) Image processing circuit
(15) ... Print judgment circuit
(16)… Unprintable area
(17)… Printing area
(20)… Warning comment
(21)… A corner of the document
(22)… Density measurement pattern
(23)… Evaluation area
(24)… Warning comment
(26)… Non-printing area
(27)… Evaluation area
(100), (100B), (100C) ... Reversible recording medium processing device (printing device)
(T) ... terminal

Claims (15)

可逆的に状態が変化する可逆性記録層を有し、該可逆性記録層の状態を変化させることで可視画像の記録及び消去が可能な可逆性記録媒体に対し、特定温度に加熱することで記録媒体の書き換えを実施する消去手段及び印字手段を備えた可逆性記録媒体用処理装置において、
消去手段と印字手段との間に配置されて記録媒体の表面濃度を測定する濃度検出手段と、
該濃度検出手段による測定結果に基づき、記録媒体の消去状態を判定する消去判定回路を備えたことを特徴とする可逆性記録媒体用処理装置。
By having a reversible recording layer that reversibly changes its state and heating the reversible recording medium capable of recording and erasing a visible image by changing the state of the reversible recording layer to a specific temperature. In a reversible recording medium processing apparatus including an erasing unit and a printing unit for rewriting a recording medium,
A density detecting means arranged between the erasing means and the printing means for measuring the surface density of the recording medium;
A processing apparatus for a reversible recording medium, comprising: an erasure determination circuit that determines an erasure state of the recording medium based on a measurement result by the density detection means.
前記消去判定回路が、前記記録媒体の印字可能領域の消去後の表面濃度の測定結果を、前記記録媒体の所定の印字不可領域の表面濃度の測定結果を基準として比較することにより、前記可逆性記録媒体の消去不良を判定することを特徴とする請求項1記載の可逆性記録媒体用処理装置。   The erasure determination circuit compares the measurement result of the surface density after erasing the printable area of the recording medium with reference to the measurement result of the surface density of a predetermined non-printable area of the recording medium. 2. The reversible recording medium processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the erasing failure of the recording medium is determined. 前記消去判定回路による判定結果が消去不良である旨を表示する表示手段を備え、消去不良を警告表示することを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の可逆性記録媒体用処理装置。   The reversible recording medium processing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a display unit that displays that the determination result by the erasure determination circuit is an erasure defect, and displays an erasure defect warning. 前記消去判定回路により消去不良と判定した場合に、印刷時に記録媒体上に消去不良の警告コメントを印刷対象文書に重畳させて印刷するための画像処理回路を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の可逆性記録媒体用処理装置。   2. An image processing circuit for superimposing an erasure defect warning comment on a print target document and printing it on a recording medium when printing is determined to be erasure failure by the erasure determination circuit. The processing apparatus for reversible recording media of any one of -3. 通信機能を備え、外部の端末からの印字命令を受信するとともに前記消去判定回路での消去不良の旨の判定結果を、印字操作を実行した端末に返信し該端末の表示装置に警告コメントを表示可能にさせることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の可逆性記録媒体用処理装置。   It has a communication function, receives a print command from an external terminal, returns a determination result indicating that the erasure is defective in the erasure determination circuit, and displays a warning comment on the display device of the terminal. The reversible recording medium processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the processing device is reversible. 可逆的に状態が変化する可逆性記録層を有し、該可逆性記録層の状態を変化させることで可視画像の記録及び消去が可能な可逆性記録媒体に対し、特定温度に加熱することで記録媒体の書き換えを実施する消去手段及び印字手段を備えた可逆性記録媒体用処理装置において、
消去手段及び印字手段の下流に配置されて記録媒体の表面濃度を測定する濃度検出手段を配置してなり、
記録媒体上の所定の位置に印字濃度を測定するための特定の濃度測定パターンを印字させると共に、前記濃度検出手段により前記濃度測定パターンを測定した測定結果により、記録媒体の印字状態を判定する印字判定回路を備えたことを特徴とする可逆性記録媒体用処理装置。
By having a reversible recording layer that reversibly changes its state and heating the reversible recording medium capable of recording and erasing a visible image by changing the state of the reversible recording layer to a specific temperature. In a reversible recording medium processing apparatus including an erasing unit and a printing unit for rewriting a recording medium,
A density detecting means for measuring the surface density of the recording medium is arranged downstream of the erasing means and the printing means, and
Printing that prints a specific density measurement pattern for measuring the print density at a predetermined position on the recording medium, and determines the printing state of the recording medium based on the measurement result obtained by measuring the density measurement pattern by the density detection means A processing apparatus for a reversible recording medium, comprising a determination circuit.
前記印字判定回路が、前記記録媒体の印字可能領域内の所定の位置に印字された濃度測定パターンの表面濃度の測定結果を、前記記録媒体の所定の印字不可領域の表面濃度の測定結果を基準にして比較することにより、前記可逆性記録媒体の印字不良を判定することを特徴とする請求項6に記載の可逆性記録媒体用処理装置。   The print determination circuit uses the measurement result of the surface density of the density measurement pattern printed at a predetermined position in the printable area of the recording medium as a reference and the measurement result of the surface density of the predetermined non-printable area of the recording medium. The processing device for a reversible recording medium according to claim 6, wherein a printing failure of the reversible recording medium is determined by comparing the above. 記録媒体の印字状態を判定する前記印字判定回路での判定結果が印字不良である旨を表示する表示手段を備え、印字不良を警告表示することを特徴とすることを特徴とする請求項6または7に記載の可逆性記録媒体用処理装置。   7. A display means for displaying that the determination result of the print determination circuit for determining the print state of the recording medium is a print failure, and displaying a print failure as a warning. 8. A processing apparatus for a reversible recording medium according to 7. 記録媒体の印字状態を判定する前記印字判定回路により印字不良と判定した場合に、印刷時に記録媒体上に印字不良の警告コメントを印刷対象文書に重畳させて印刷するための画像処理回路を備えたことを特徴とする請求項6〜8のいずれか1項に記載の可逆性記録媒体用処理装置。   An image processing circuit is provided for printing a print defect warning comment superimposed on a print target document on a print medium when printing is determined to be defective by the print determination circuit for determining the print state of the recording medium. The reversible recording medium processing device according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the processing device is a reversible recording medium processing device. 通信機能を備え、外部の端末からの印字命令を受信するとともに前記印字判定回路での印字不良の旨の判定結果を、印字操作を実行した端末に返信し該端末の表示装置に警告コメントを表示可能にさせることを特徴とする請求項6〜9のいずれか1項に記載の可逆性記録媒体用処理装置。   It is equipped with a communication function, receives a print command from an external terminal, and returns a result of print failure in the print determination circuit to the terminal that performed the print operation and displays a warning comment on the display device of the terminal The processing device for a reversible recording medium according to any one of claims 6 to 9, wherein the processing device is made possible. 記録媒体上の所定の位置に印字濃度を測定するための特定の濃度測定パターンを印字すると共に、上記濃度測定パターン以外の領域に前記消去手段による消去のみを施した非印字領域を配置するように制御する制御回路を備え、
前記濃度検出手段により、前記濃度測定パターン及び前記非印字領域それぞれの表面濃度を測定し、それぞれの測定結果より該記録媒体の消去状態及び印字状態を判定する判定回路を備えたことを特徴とする請求項6に記載の可逆性記録媒体用処理装置。
A specific density measurement pattern for measuring the printing density is printed at a predetermined position on the recording medium, and a non-printing area that is only erased by the erasing means is arranged in an area other than the density measuring pattern. A control circuit for controlling,
The density detecting means includes a determination circuit that measures the surface density of each of the density measurement pattern and the non-printing area, and determines an erasing state and a printing state of the recording medium from each measurement result. The reversible recording medium processing device according to claim 6.
前記判定回路が、記録媒体の所定の印字不可領域の表面濃度の測定結果を基準として、前記記録媒体の印字可能領域内の所定の位置に印字された濃度測定パターンの表面濃度の測定検出結果を比較することにより、該可逆性記録媒体の印字不良を判定し、前記非印字領域の表面濃度の検出結果を比較することにより、該可逆性記録媒体の消去不良を判定することを特徴とする請求項11に記載の可逆性記録媒体用処理装置。   The determination circuit uses the measurement result of the surface density of the density measurement pattern printed at a predetermined position in the printable area of the recording medium based on the measurement result of the surface density of the predetermined non-printable area of the recording medium. The printing failure of the reversible recording medium is determined by comparison, and the erasing failure of the reversible recording medium is determined by comparing the detection result of the surface density of the non-printing area. Item 12. The processing device for a reversible recording medium according to Item 11. 記録媒体の消去状態及び印字状態を判定する前記判定回路での消去不良および/または印字不良の判定結果を表示する表示手段を処理装置の一部に配置し、消去不良および/または印字不良を警告表示することを特徴とする請求項11または12に記載の可逆性記録媒体用処理装置。   Display means for displaying the determination result of the erasure defect and / or the print defect in the determination circuit for determining the erasure state and the print state of the recording medium is arranged in a part of the processing device to warn of the erasure defect and / or the print defect. The reversible recording medium processing device according to claim 11, wherein the reversible recording medium processing device is displayed. 記録媒体の消去状態及び印字状態を判定する前記判定回路での消去不良および/または印字不良の判定結果を、記録媒体上に消去不良および/または印字不良の警告コメントを印刷対象文書に重畳させて印刷するための画像処理回路を備えることを特徴とする請求項11〜13のいずれか1項に記載の可逆性記録媒体用処理装置。   The determination result of the erasure failure and / or the printing failure in the determination circuit for determining the erasure state and the printing state of the recording medium is superimposed on the document to be printed with a warning comment of the erasure failure and / or the printing failure on the recording medium. The reversible recording medium processing device according to claim 11, further comprising an image processing circuit for printing. 通信機能を備え、記録媒体の消去状態及び印字状態を判定する前記判定回路での消去不良および/または印字不良の旨の判定結果を、印字操作を実行した端末に警告コメントとして返信し該端末の表示装置に警告コメントを表示可能にさせることを特徴とする請求項11〜14のいずれか1項に記載の可逆性記録媒体用処理装置。

The determination result of the erasure failure and / or the printing failure in the determination circuit that has a communication function and determines the erasure state and print state of the recording medium is returned as a warning comment to the terminal that has performed the print operation, and the terminal The reversible recording medium processing device according to claim 11, wherein a warning comment can be displayed on the display device.

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