JP2006037914A - Bypass air control device - Google Patents

Bypass air control device Download PDF

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JP2006037914A
JP2006037914A JP2004222667A JP2004222667A JP2006037914A JP 2006037914 A JP2006037914 A JP 2006037914A JP 2004222667 A JP2004222667 A JP 2004222667A JP 2004222667 A JP2004222667 A JP 2004222667A JP 2006037914 A JP2006037914 A JP 2006037914A
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bypass air
valve
hole
bypass
air outflow
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Yukio Miyano
征雄 宮野
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Keihin Corp
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Keihin Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To control the quantity of bypass air flowing through the respective bypass air outflow holes uniform with high accuracy in a control device for controlling the openings of a plurality of air outflow holes using a single bypass valve. <P>SOLUTION: A bypass air inflow hole 3 is opened in the bottom 2a of a sliding valve guide cylinder 2, first bypass air outflow holes 5 and second bypass air outflow holes 6 are opened with a hole pitch P in the side wall, and further a slit groove 4 is recessed from one end 2c to the bottom 2a. The bypass valve 11 is formed by integrally connecting the first valve part 11a and the second valve 11b by a small-diameter connecting part 11c. A first bypass air chamber 12 is formed by the bottom 2a of the sliding valve guide cylinder 2 and the end face 11a2 of the first valve part 11a, the first bypass air of the first bypass air chamber 12 is controlled by the openings of the first bypass air outflow holes 5 controlled by the first valve part 11a, and the second bypass air in the second bypass air chamber 13 formed by the opposite end faces 11a1, 11b1 of the first valve part 11a and the second valve part 11b is controlled by the opening of the second bypass air outflow hole 6 controlled by the second valve part 11b. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、機関に向けて供給される空気量を制御する吸気制御装置に関し、そのうち特に、スロットルボデーを貫通する吸気通路に配置された絞り弁を迂回して、絞り弁より上流側の吸気通路から絞り弁より下流側の吸気通路に向かうバイパス空気量を制御するバイパス空気制御装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an intake control device that controls the amount of air supplied to an engine, and in particular, bypasses a throttle valve disposed in an intake passage that passes through a throttle body, and an intake passage upstream of the throttle valve. The present invention relates to a bypass air control device that controls the amount of bypass air from the throttle valve toward the intake passage downstream of the throttle valve.

単一の弁体収納室内に、絞り弁より下流側の複数の吸気通路に向かう複数のバイパス空気流出孔がそれぞれ開口し、該複数のバイパス空気流出孔の弁体収納室内への開口が、弁体収納室内に移動自在に配置された単一のバイパスバルブによって同一開度に制御されるバイパス空気制御装置は、特開2002−89415号公報に開示される。
当該公報の図5を用い、同明細書を援用して説明すると、弁体収納室32は単一に形成され、その下方にバイパス通路の入口31が開口し、その側方に第1上流側分岐通路36と第2上流側分岐通路37とが開口する。
又、第1上流側分岐通路36の端部から、第1吸気通路の第1スロットルバルブより下流側の吸気通路に連なる第1下流側分岐通路63が形成され、第2上流側分岐通路37の端部から第2吸気通路の第2スロットルバルブより下流側の吸気通路に連なる第2下流側分岐通路65が形成される。
更に弁体収納室32内には、単一のバイパスバルブ33が移動自在に配置され、第1、第2上流側分岐通路36,37の弁体収納室32内への開口は単一のバイパスバルブ33によって同一開度に制御される。
従って、単一のバイパスバルブ33を操作することにより、第1、第2上流側分岐通路36、37は同一開度に制御され、これによって第1、第2吸気通路の第1、第2スロットルバルブより下流側の各吸気通路に向けて同一のバイパス空気量が供給される。
特開2002−89415号公報
A plurality of bypass air outflow holes directed to a plurality of intake passages downstream from the throttle valve are respectively opened in a single valve body storage chamber, and the openings of the plurality of bypass air outflow holes into the valve body storage chamber are respectively Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-89415 discloses a bypass air control device that is controlled to have the same opening degree by a single bypass valve that is movably disposed in a body storage chamber.
Referring to FIG. 5 of the publication, the valve body storage chamber 32 is formed as a single unit, the inlet 31 of the bypass passage is opened below, and the first upstream side is formed laterally. The branch passage 36 and the second upstream branch passage 37 are opened.
A first downstream branch passage 63 is formed from the end of the first upstream branch passage 36 to the intake passage downstream of the first throttle valve of the first intake passage. A second downstream branch passage 65 is formed from the end to the intake passage downstream of the second throttle valve of the second intake passage.
Further, a single bypass valve 33 is movably disposed in the valve body storage chamber 32, and the opening of the first and second upstream branch passages 36, 37 into the valve body storage chamber 32 is a single bypass. The valve 33 is controlled to the same opening degree.
Accordingly, by operating the single bypass valve 33, the first and second upstream branch passages 36 and 37 are controlled to have the same opening degree, whereby the first and second throttles of the first and second intake passages are controlled. The same amount of bypass air is supplied toward each intake passage downstream of the valve.
JP 2002-89415 A

かかる従来のバイパス空気制御装置によると、単一のバイパスバルブ33を用い、第1、第2上流側分岐通路36,37に向かうバイパス空気量を同一に制御するもので、この為には、第1、第2上流側分岐通路36,37の弁体収納室32内への開口位置、開口形状は同一とする必要がある。
ここで第1、第2上流側分岐通路36、37について着目すると、両通路36,37を単一のバイパスバルブ33を用い同一開度に制御することから第1、第2上流側分岐通路36、37は弁体収納室32内に対向して同芯に形成される必要がある。
そして、両通路36、37の通路加工は、単一のドリルを用い、一側の第1上流側分岐通路36から弁体収納室32内に向けて加工し、更に弁体収納室32内を貫通し、他側の第2上流側分岐通路37に向けてドリル加工されるのが一般的である。
然しながら、前記加工方法を用いることによると、第1上流側分岐通路36と第2上流側分岐通路37とを正確に同芯及び同孔形状に加工することが困難であり、単一のバイパスバルブ33を用いて両通路36、37を同一開度に制御することが難しい。
これは以下の理由による。
第1には第1上流側分岐通路36と第2上流側分岐通路37とが一本のドリルによって加工されることからドリルの全長が長くなり、ドリル先端の刃先部分に振れが生じ易いことである。
第2には、ドリルは切削抵抗の大なる第1上流側分岐通路36を加工した後に、切削抵抗の全くない弁体収納室32内に大きく進入させるもので、このように切削抵抗が大なる部位から抵抗の無い部位へ大きく進入した際、ドリルの刃先に振れが生じ易い。
第3には、ドリルは切削抵抗の全くない弁体収納室32から抵抗の大なる第2上流側分岐通路37を再び加工するものであるが、このとき弁体収納室32の内周部分が円形をなすとともにドリルの先端刃先部分が弁体収納室32内にあって自由状態にあることから、ドリルの刃先の先端が弁体収納室32の内周部分に対して喰い込む際、大きく振れることになる。
すなわち、ドリルの刃先の先端を弁体収納室32の内周部分の円形部に対して一定位置に配置できない。
According to such a conventional bypass air control device, the single bypass valve 33 is used to control the amount of bypass air directed to the first and second upstream branch passages 36 and 37 in the same way. The opening positions and the opening shapes of the first and second upstream branch passages 36 and 37 into the valve body storage chamber 32 need to be the same.
Here, paying attention to the first and second upstream branch passages 36 and 37, both the passages 36 and 37 are controlled to have the same opening by using a single bypass valve 33, and therefore, the first and second upstream branch passages 36. , 37 need to be formed concentrically facing the inside of the valve body storage chamber 32.
The passages of both passages 36 and 37 are processed using a single drill from the first upstream branch passage 36 on one side toward the inside of the valve body storage chamber 32, and further inside the valve body storage chamber 32. Generally, it is drilled toward the second upstream branch passage 37 on the other side.
However, according to the above processing method, it is difficult to accurately process the first upstream branch passage 36 and the second upstream branch passage 37 into a concentric shape and a hole shape. It is difficult to control both passages 36 and 37 to the same opening using 33.
This is due to the following reason.
First, since the first upstream branch passage 36 and the second upstream branch passage 37 are processed by a single drill, the overall length of the drill becomes long, and the cutting edge portion at the tip of the drill is likely to be shaken. is there.
Secondly, after drilling the first upstream branch passage 36 having a large cutting resistance, the drill largely enters the valve body storage chamber 32 having no cutting resistance. Thus, the cutting resistance increases. When a large entry is made from a part to a part without resistance, the tip of the drill tends to shake.
Thirdly, the drill again processes the second upstream branch passage 37 having a large resistance from the valve body storage chamber 32 having no cutting resistance. At this time, the inner peripheral portion of the valve body storage chamber 32 Since the tip of the drill has a circular shape and the tip of the tip of the drill is in the valve body storage chamber 32 and is in a free state, when the tip of the drill tip bites into the inner peripheral portion of the valve body storage chamber 32, it swings greatly. It will be.
That is, the tip of the drill tip cannot be disposed at a fixed position with respect to the circular portion of the inner peripheral portion of the valve body storage chamber 32.

本発明は上記不具合に鑑み成されたもので、単一のバイパスバルブを用いて複数のバイパス空気流出孔の開口を制御するものにおいて、各バイパス空気流出孔を流れるバイパス空気量を高精度をもって均一に制御することのできるバイパス空気制御装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and in the case of controlling the openings of a plurality of bypass air outflow holes using a single bypass valve, the amount of bypass air flowing through each bypass air outflow hole is uniform with high accuracy. It is an object of the present invention to provide a bypass air control device that can be controlled.

本発明になるバイパス空気制御装置は、前記目的達成の為に摺動弁案内筒内に、大気側に連なるバイパス空気流入孔と、絞り弁より下流側の複数の吸気通路に連なる複数のバイパス空気流出孔とが開口し、前記バイパス空気流出孔が摺動弁案内筒内に配置されたバイパスバルブによって開閉制御されるバイパス空気制御装置において、
長手方向X−Xに沿って形成される摺動弁案内筒の底部に、バイパス空気流入路に連なるバイパス空気流入孔が開口して穿設され、摺動弁案内筒の側壁には、摺動弁案内筒の長手方向X−Xに沿って第1バイパス空気流出路に連なる第1バイパス空気流出孔と、第2バイパス空気流出路に連なる第2バイパス空気流出孔とが孔ピッチPをもって開口して穿設されるとともに摺動弁案内筒の一端から底部に向けてスリット溝が凹設され、
一方、駆動部材によって長手方向X−Xに移動操作されるバイパスバルブは、摺動弁案内筒内に移動自在に配置されるとともに第1バイパス空気流出孔の開口を制御する第1バルブ部と、第2バイパス空気流出孔の開口を制御する第2バルブ部と、第1バルブ部と第2バルブ部の対向面を連結する小径連結部とが長手方向に沿って一体的に形成され、摺動弁案内筒の底部とそれに対向する第1バルブの端面とによって第1バイパス空気室が形成され、
該第1バイパス空気室にバイパス空気流入孔を介して供給される第1バイパス空気を、第1バルブ部によって制御される第1バイパス空気流出孔の制御開口をもって第1バイパス空気流出路に供給し、
一方、第1バルブ部と第2バルブ部との対向端面及び小径連結部によって第2バイパス空気室が形成され、
該第2バイパス空気室に、第1バイパス空気室からスリット溝を介して供給される第2バイパス空気を、第2バルブ部によって制御される第2バイパス空気流出孔の制御開口をもって第2バイパス空気流出路に供給したことを第1の特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the bypass air control device according to the present invention includes a bypass air inflow hole continuous to the atmosphere side and a plurality of bypass airs connected to a plurality of intake passages downstream from the throttle valve in the sliding valve guide cylinder. In the bypass air control device in which the outflow hole is opened and the bypass air outflow hole is controlled to be opened and closed by a bypass valve disposed in the sliding valve guide cylinder,
A bypass air inflow hole connected to the bypass air inflow passage is opened at the bottom of the slide valve guide cylinder formed along the longitudinal direction XX, and the side wall of the slide valve guide cylinder slides. A first bypass air outflow hole connected to the first bypass air outflow path and a second bypass air outflow hole connected to the second bypass air outflow path are opened with a hole pitch P along the longitudinal direction XX of the valve guide tube. And a slit groove is recessed from one end of the sliding valve guide tube toward the bottom,
On the other hand, the bypass valve that is operated to move in the longitudinal direction XX by the driving member is movably disposed in the sliding valve guide tube and controls the opening of the first bypass air outflow hole; A second valve part for controlling the opening of the second bypass air outflow hole and a small diameter connecting part for connecting the opposing surfaces of the first valve part and the second valve part are integrally formed along the longitudinal direction and slide A first bypass air chamber is formed by the bottom of the valve guide tube and the end face of the first valve facing the valve guide tube,
The first bypass air supplied to the first bypass air chamber via the bypass air inflow hole is supplied to the first bypass air outflow passage through the control opening of the first bypass air outflow hole controlled by the first valve portion. ,
On the other hand, a second bypass air chamber is formed by the opposing end surfaces of the first valve portion and the second valve portion and the small diameter connecting portion,
The second bypass air is supplied to the second bypass air chamber from the first bypass air chamber via the slit groove, and the second bypass air has a control opening of the second bypass air outflow hole controlled by the second valve portion. The first feature is that it is supplied to the outflow passage.

又、本発明は、摺動弁案内筒内に、大気側に連なるバイパス空気流入孔と、絞り弁より下流側の複数の吸気通路に連なる複数のバイパス空気流出孔とが開口し、前記バイパス空気流出孔が摺動弁案内筒内に配置されたバイパスバルブによって開閉制御されるバイパス空気制御装置において、
長手方向X−Xに沿って形成される摺動弁案内筒の底部に、バイパス空気流入路に連なるバイパス空気流入孔が開口して穿設され、摺動弁案内筒の側壁には、摺動弁案内筒の長手方向X−Xに沿って第1バイパス空気流出路に連なる第1バイパス空気流出孔と、第2バイパス空気流出路に連なる第2バイパス空気流出孔とが孔ピッチPをもって開口して穿設され、
一方、駆動部材Mによって長手方向X−Xに移動操作されるバイパスバルブは、摺動弁案内筒内に移動自在に配置されるとともに第1バイパス空気流出孔の開口を制御する第1バルブ部と、第2バイパス空気流出孔の開口を制御する第2バルブ部と、第1バルブ部と第2バルブ部の対向面を連結する小径連結部とが長手方向に沿って一体的に形成され、更に第1バルブ部には端面から対向端面に向けて貫通孔が穿設され、摺動弁案内筒の底部とそれに対向する第1バルブの端面とによって第1バイパス空気室が形成され、
該第1バイパス空気室にバイパス空気流入孔を介して供給される第1バイパス空気を、第1バルブ部によって制御される第1バイパス空気流出孔の制御開口をもって第1バイパス空気流出路に供給し、
一方、第1バルブ部と第2バルブ部との対向端面及び小径連結部によって第2バイパス空気室が形成され、
該第2バイパス空気室に、第1バイパス空気室から貫通孔を介して供給される第2バイパス空気を、第2バルブ部によって制御される第2バイパス空気流出孔の制御開口をもって第2バイパス空気流出路に供給したことを第2の特徴とする。
Further, according to the present invention, in the sliding valve guide cylinder, a bypass air inflow hole connected to the atmosphere side and a plurality of bypass air outflow holes connected to a plurality of intake passages downstream from the throttle valve are opened. In the bypass air control device in which the outflow hole is controlled to be opened and closed by a bypass valve disposed in the sliding valve guide cylinder,
A bypass air inflow hole connected to the bypass air inflow passage is opened at the bottom of the slide valve guide cylinder formed along the longitudinal direction XX, and the side wall of the slide valve guide cylinder slides. A first bypass air outflow hole connected to the first bypass air outflow path and a second bypass air outflow hole connected to the second bypass air outflow path are opened with a hole pitch P along the longitudinal direction XX of the valve guide tube. Drilled,
On the other hand, the bypass valve that is moved and operated in the longitudinal direction XX by the drive member M is movably disposed in the sliding valve guide cylinder and controls the opening of the first bypass air outflow hole. A second valve portion that controls the opening of the second bypass air outflow hole, and a small-diameter connecting portion that connects the opposed surfaces of the first valve portion and the second valve portion are integrally formed along the longitudinal direction; A through hole is formed in the first valve portion from the end surface toward the opposite end surface, and a first bypass air chamber is formed by the bottom portion of the sliding valve guide tube and the end surface of the first valve facing the first portion.
The first bypass air supplied to the first bypass air chamber via the bypass air inflow hole is supplied to the first bypass air outflow passage through the control opening of the first bypass air outflow hole controlled by the first valve portion. ,
On the other hand, a second bypass air chamber is formed by the opposing end surfaces of the first valve portion and the second valve portion and the small diameter connecting portion,
The second bypass air is supplied to the second bypass air chamber from the first bypass air chamber through the through hole, and the second bypass air has a control opening of the second bypass air outflow hole controlled by the second valve portion. The second feature is that it is supplied to the outflow passage.

又、本発明は、摺動弁案内筒内に、大気側に連なるバイパス空気流入孔と、絞り弁より下流側の複数の吸気通路に連なる複数のバイパス空気流出孔とが開口し、前記バイパス空気流出孔が摺動弁案内筒内に配置されたバイパスバルブによって開閉制御されるバイパス空気制御装置において、
長手方向X−Xに沿って形成される摺動弁案内筒の側壁には、摺動弁案内筒の長手方向X−Xに沿って第1バイパス空気流出路に連なる第1バイパス空気流出孔と、第2バイパス空気流出路に連なる第2バイパス空気流出孔とが孔ピッチPをもって開口して穿設されるとともに摺動弁案内筒の一端から底部に向けてスリット溝が凹設され、更に前記スリット溝には、バイパス空気流入路に連なるバイパス空気流入孔が開口して穿設され、
一方、駆動部材によって長手方向X−Xに移動操作されるバイパスバルブは、摺動弁案内筒内に移動自在に配置されるとともに第1バイパス空気流出孔の開口を制御する第1バルブ部と、第2バイパス空気流出孔の開口を制御する第2バルブ部と、第1バルブ部と第2バルブ部の対向面を連結する小径連結部とが長手方向に沿って一体的に形成され、更に摺動弁案内筒の底部には、第1バルブ部の端面に臨んで調整ネジが螺着配置され、
摺動弁案内筒の底部とそれに対向する第1バルブの端面とによって第1バイパス空気室が形成され、
該第1バイパス空気室にバイパス空気流入孔からスリット溝を介して供給される第1バイパス空気を、第1バルブ部によって制御される第1バイパス空気流出孔の制御開口をもって第1バイパス空気流出路に供給し、
一方、第1バルブ部と第2バルブ部との対向端面及び小径連結部によって第2バイパス空気室が形成され、
該第2バイパス空気室に、スリット溝を介して供給される第2バイパス空気を、第2バルブ部によって制御される第2バイパス空気流出孔の制御開口をもって第2バイパス空気流出路に供給したことを第3の特徴とする。
Further, according to the present invention, in the sliding valve guide cylinder, a bypass air inflow hole connected to the atmosphere side and a plurality of bypass air outflow holes connected to a plurality of intake passages downstream from the throttle valve are opened. In the bypass air control device in which the outflow hole is controlled to be opened and closed by a bypass valve disposed in the sliding valve guide cylinder,
The side wall of the sliding valve guide tube formed along the longitudinal direction XX has a first bypass air outflow hole continuous with the first bypass air outflow passage along the longitudinal direction XX of the sliding valve guide tube. A second bypass air outflow hole connected to the second bypass air outflow passage is opened with a hole pitch P, and a slit groove is recessed from one end of the sliding valve guide tube toward the bottom, and In the slit groove, a bypass air inflow hole connected to the bypass air inflow passage is opened and drilled,
On the other hand, the bypass valve that is operated to move in the longitudinal direction XX by the driving member is movably disposed in the sliding valve guide tube and controls the opening of the first bypass air outflow hole; A second valve portion that controls the opening of the second bypass air outflow hole and a small-diameter connecting portion that connects the first valve portion and the opposing surface of the second valve portion are integrally formed along the longitudinal direction, and are further slid. An adjustment screw is screwed to the bottom of the valve guide tube so as to face the end face of the first valve portion,
A first bypass air chamber is formed by the bottom portion of the sliding valve guide tube and the end face of the first valve facing it.
The first bypass air outflow passage is provided with a control opening of the first bypass air outflow hole that is controlled by the first valve portion, with the first bypass air supplied to the first bypass air chamber from the bypass air inflow hole through the slit groove. To supply
On the other hand, a second bypass air chamber is formed by the opposing end surfaces of the first valve portion and the second valve portion and the small diameter connecting portion,
The second bypass air supplied to the second bypass air chamber via the slit groove is supplied to the second bypass air outflow passage through the control opening of the second bypass air outflow hole controlled by the second valve portion. Is the third feature.

更に本発明は、摺動弁案内筒内に、大気側に連なるバイパス空気流入孔と、絞り弁より下流側の複数の吸気通路に連なる複数のバイパス空気流出孔とが開口し、前記バイパス空気流出孔が摺動弁案内筒内に配置されたバイパスバルブによって開閉制御されるバイパス空気制御装置において、
長手方向X−Xに沿って形成される制御部材挿入孔の底部に、バイパス空気流入路に連なるバイパス空気流入孔が開口して穿設され、制御部材挿入孔の側壁には、制御部材挿入孔の長手方向X−Xに沿って第1バイパス空気流出路と、第2バイパス空気流出路とが開口して穿設され、
一方、制御部材挿入孔内に挿入配置される制御孔部材は、長手方向X−Xに摺動弁案内筒が穿設された環状部材よりなり、
摺動弁案内筒の長手方向X−Xの一側壁には、第1バイパス空気流出路に臨む第1バイパス空気流出孔と、第2バイパス空気流出路に臨む第2バイパス空気流出孔とが孔ピッチPをもって穿設されるとともに他側壁にはスリット溝が穿設され、
又、駆動部材によって長手方向X−Xに移動操作されるバイパスバルブは、制御孔部材の摺動弁案内筒内に移動自在に配置されるとともに第1バイパス空気流出孔の開口を制御する第1バルブ部と、第2バイパス空気流出孔の開口を制御する第2バルブ部と、第1バルブ部と第2バルブ部の対向面を連結する小径連結部とが長手方向に沿って一体的に形成され、
制御部材挿入孔の底部とそれに対向する第1バルブの端面とによって第1バイパス空気室が形成され、
該第1バイパス空気室にバイパス空気流入孔を介して供給される第1バイパス空気を、第1バルブ部によって制御される第1バイパス空気流出孔の制御開口をもって第1バイパス空気流出路に供給し、
一方、第1バルブ部と第2バルブ部との対向端面及び小径連結部によって第2バイパス空気室が形成され、
該第2バイパス空気室に、第1バイパス空気室からスリット溝を介して供給される第2バイパス空気を、第2バルブ部によって制御される第2バイパス空気流出孔の制御開口をもって第2バイパス空気流出路に供給したことを第4の特徴とする。
Further, according to the present invention, a bypass air inflow hole connected to the atmosphere side and a plurality of bypass air outflow holes connected to a plurality of intake passages downstream from the throttle valve are opened in the slide valve guide cylinder, and the bypass air outflow In the bypass air control device in which the hole is controlled to be opened and closed by a bypass valve disposed in the sliding valve guide cylinder,
A bypass air inflow hole connected to the bypass air inflow passage is opened at the bottom of the control member insertion hole formed along the longitudinal direction XX, and the control member insertion hole is formed on the side wall of the control member insertion hole. A first bypass air outflow passage and a second bypass air outflow passage are opened and drilled along the longitudinal direction XX of
On the other hand, the control hole member inserted and disposed in the control member insertion hole is an annular member having a sliding valve guide tube drilled in the longitudinal direction XX,
A first bypass air outflow hole facing the first bypass air outflow path and a second bypass air outflow hole facing the second bypass air outflow path are formed in one side wall of the longitudinal direction XX of the slide valve guide tube. A slit groove is drilled in the other side wall with a pitch P, and
Further, the bypass valve that is moved and operated in the longitudinal direction XX by the drive member is movably disposed in the slide valve guide cylinder of the control hole member and controls the opening of the first bypass air outflow hole. A valve portion, a second valve portion that controls the opening of the second bypass air outflow hole, and a small-diameter connecting portion that connects opposite surfaces of the first valve portion and the second valve portion are integrally formed along the longitudinal direction. And
A first bypass air chamber is formed by the bottom portion of the control member insertion hole and the end face of the first valve facing the control member insertion hole,
The first bypass air supplied to the first bypass air chamber via the bypass air inflow hole is supplied to the first bypass air outflow passage through the control opening of the first bypass air outflow hole controlled by the first valve portion. ,
On the other hand, a second bypass air chamber is formed by the opposing end surfaces of the first valve portion and the second valve portion and the small diameter connecting portion,
The second bypass air is supplied to the second bypass air chamber from the first bypass air chamber via the slit groove, and the second bypass air has a control opening of the second bypass air outflow hole controlled by the second valve portion. The fourth feature is that the gas is supplied to the outflow passage.

更に又、本発明は、摺動弁案内筒内に、大気側に連なるバイパス空気流入孔と、絞り弁より下流側の複数の吸気通路に連なる複数のバイパス空気流出孔とが開口し、前記バイパス空気流出孔が摺動弁案内筒内に配置されたバイパスバルブによって開閉制御されるバイパス空気制御装置において、
長手方向X−Xに沿って形成される制御部材挿入孔の他側壁に、バイパス空気流入孔が開口して穿設され、制御部材挿入孔の一側壁には、制御部材挿入孔の長手方向X−Xに沿って第1バイパス空気流出路と、第2バイパス空気流出路とが開口して穿設され、
一方、制御部材挿入孔内に挿入配置される制御孔部材は、長手方向X−Xに摺動弁案内筒が穿設された環状部材よりなり、
摺動弁案内筒の長手方向X−Xの一側壁には、第1バイパス空気流出路に臨む第1バイパス空気流出孔と、第2バイパス空気流出路に臨む第2バイパス空気流出孔とが孔ピッチPをもって穿設されるとともに他側壁にはスリット溝が穿設され、
又、駆動部材によって長手方向X−Xに移動操作されるバイパスバルブは、制御孔部材の摺動弁案内筒内に移動自在に配置されるとともに第1バイパス空気流出孔の開口を制御する第1バルブ部と、第2バイパス空気流出孔の開口を制御する第2バルブ部と、第1バルブ部と第2バルブ部の対向面を連結する小径連結部とが長手方向に沿って一体的に形成され、更に制御部材挿入孔の底部には第1バルブ部の端面に臨む調整ネジが螺着配置され、
制御孔部材の摺動弁案内筒の底部とそれに対向する第1バルブ部の端面とによって第1バイパス空気室が形成され、
該第1バイパス空気室にバイパス空気流入孔、スリット溝を介して供給される第1バイパス空気を、第1バルブ部によって制御される第1バイパス空気流出孔の制御開口をもって第1バイパス空気流出路に供給し、
一方、第1バルブ部と第2バルブ部との対向端面及び小径連結部によって第2バイパス空気室が形成され、
該第2バイパス空気室にバイパス空気流入孔、スリット溝を介して供給される第2バイパス空気を、第2バルブ部によって制御される第2バイパス空気流出孔の制御開口をもって第2バイパス空気流出路に供給したことを第5の特徴とする。
Furthermore, in the present invention, a bypass air inflow hole connected to the atmosphere side and a plurality of bypass air outflow holes connected to a plurality of intake passages downstream from the throttle valve are opened in the slide valve guide cylinder, and the bypass In the bypass air control device in which the air outflow hole is controlled to be opened and closed by a bypass valve disposed in the sliding valve guide cylinder,
A bypass air inflow hole is opened in the other side wall of the control member insertion hole formed along the longitudinal direction XX, and the longitudinal direction X of the control member insertion hole is formed in one side wall of the control member insertion hole. A first bypass air outflow passage and a second bypass air outflow passage are opened along the -X,
On the other hand, the control hole member inserted and disposed in the control member insertion hole is an annular member having a sliding valve guide tube drilled in the longitudinal direction XX,
A first bypass air outflow hole facing the first bypass air outflow path and a second bypass air outflow hole facing the second bypass air outflow path are formed in one side wall of the longitudinal direction XX of the slide valve guide tube. A slit groove is drilled in the other side wall with a pitch P, and
Further, the bypass valve that is moved and operated in the longitudinal direction XX by the drive member is movably disposed in the slide valve guide cylinder of the control hole member and controls the opening of the first bypass air outflow hole. A valve portion, a second valve portion that controls the opening of the second bypass air outflow hole, and a small-diameter connecting portion that connects opposite surfaces of the first valve portion and the second valve portion are integrally formed along the longitudinal direction. Furthermore, an adjustment screw that faces the end face of the first valve portion is screwed to the bottom of the control member insertion hole,
A first bypass air chamber is formed by the bottom portion of the sliding valve guide tube of the control hole member and the end surface of the first valve portion facing it,
The first bypass air outflow passage is provided with a control opening of the first bypass air outflow hole controlled by the first valve portion, with the first bypass air supplied to the first bypass air chamber through the bypass air inflow hole and the slit groove. To supply
On the other hand, a second bypass air chamber is formed by the opposing end surfaces of the first valve portion and the second valve portion and the small diameter connecting portion,
The second bypass air outflow passage is provided with a control opening of the second bypass air outflow hole that is controlled by the second valve portion. The second bypass air is supplied to the second bypass air chamber through the bypass air inflow hole and the slit groove. The fifth feature is that the power is supplied to.

本発明の第1の特徴によると、制御弁案内筒に開口する第1バイパス空気流出孔の開口は第1バルブ部によって制御され、第2バイパス空気流出孔の開口は第2バルブ部によって制御される。
従って、バイパス空気流入孔から第1バイパス空気室内に供給されるバイパス空気は、第1バルブ部によって制御された第1バイパス空気流出孔の開口から第1バイパス空気流出路に向けてそのバイパス空気が制御されて供給される。
一方、第1バイパス空気室からスリット溝を介して第2バイパス空気室内に供給されるバイパス空気は、第2バルブ部によって制御された第2バイパス空気流出孔の開口から第2バイパス空気流出路に向けてそのバイパス空気が制御されて供給される。
ここで、第1バイパス空気流出孔と第2バイパス空気流出孔とは孔ピッチPをもってそれぞれ側方に離れて形成されるもので、摺動弁案内筒内に向けて比較的短いドリルを用いて単一のドリル貫通加工すればよいので、ドリルの刃先の振れが少なく、摺動弁案内筒内に開口する第1、第2バイパス空気流出孔の孔形状を均一に高精度に加工形成できる。
又、第1バイパス空気流出孔と第2バイパス空気流出孔とは孔ピッチPをもって加工形成されるもので、この加工は例えばNCフライス盤の送り装置によって行なわれる。
そして、前記送り装置における送り精度は極めて高精度に維持されることから前記孔ピッチを高精度に形成できる。
一方、バイパスバルブは第1バルブ部と第2バルブ部とが一体形成されて単一のバルブとして形成されるのでバイパスバルブを高精度をもって形成できる。
以上によれば、摺動弁案内筒内に開口する第1バイパス空気流出孔及び第2バイパス空気流出孔の孔形状及び孔ピッチ(開口位置に相当)を高精度に形成できるとともに第1バルブ部と第2バルブ部とにより形成される単一のバイパスバルブを高精度に形成できたので、単一のバイパスバルブによって第1バイパス空気流出孔と第2バイパス空気流出孔の開口を高精度をもって同一開度(同一開口)に制御でき、もって両バイパス空気流出孔からそれに連なるバイパス空気流出路に向けてバイパスバルブの制御位置に応じた均一なるバイパス空気を供給できる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the opening of the first bypass air outflow hole opening in the control valve guide cylinder is controlled by the first valve portion, and the opening of the second bypass air outflow hole is controlled by the second valve portion. The
Therefore, the bypass air supplied from the bypass air inflow hole to the first bypass air chamber is not supplied to the first bypass air outflow path from the opening of the first bypass air outflow hole controlled by the first valve portion. Controlled and supplied.
On the other hand, the bypass air supplied from the first bypass air chamber to the second bypass air chamber through the slit groove passes from the opening of the second bypass air outflow hole controlled by the second valve portion to the second bypass air outflow passage. The bypass air is controlled and supplied.
Here, the first bypass air outflow hole and the second bypass air outflow hole are formed with a hole pitch P apart from each other, and a relatively short drill is used toward the inside of the sliding valve guide cylinder. Since it is sufficient to perform a single drill penetration process, there is little fluctuation of the drill tip, and the hole shapes of the first and second bypass air outflow holes opened in the sliding valve guide cylinder can be formed uniformly with high accuracy.
The first bypass air outflow hole and the second bypass air outflow hole are formed with a hole pitch P, and this processing is performed by, for example, a feeding device of an NC milling machine.
And since the feeding accuracy in the feeding device is maintained with extremely high accuracy, the hole pitch can be formed with high accuracy.
On the other hand, since the bypass valve is formed as a single valve by integrally forming the first valve portion and the second valve portion, the bypass valve can be formed with high accuracy.
According to the above, the hole shape and hole pitch (corresponding to the opening position) of the first bypass air outflow hole and the second bypass air outflow hole opening in the sliding valve guide cylinder can be formed with high accuracy and the first valve portion. Since the single bypass valve formed by the first valve portion and the second valve portion can be formed with high precision, the opening of the first bypass air outflow hole and the second bypass air outflow hole are identical with high precision by the single bypass valve. The opening degree (the same opening) can be controlled, so that uniform bypass air according to the control position of the bypass valve can be supplied from both bypass air outflow holes toward the bypass air outflow passage connected thereto.

又、本発明の第2の特徴によると、前記第1の特徴に比較して第2バイパス空気室へのバイパス空気の供給が異なる。
すなわち、バイパス空気流入孔から第1バイパス空気室内に供給されるバイパス空気は第1バルブ部に穿設される貫通孔を介して第2バイパス空気室内へ供給される。
ここで、摺動弁案内筒の内径はバイパスバルブのバルブ部を極めて微少な間隙をもって摺動配置することから機械加工をもって高精度に形成するものであるが、かかる第2の特徴のものにあっては第1の特徴の如きスリット溝を廃止したので、摺動弁案内筒の内径を高精度に加工形成できるとともにバリ取り作業を廃止できる。
すなわち、摺動弁案内筒の加工時に刃物がスリット溝に喰い込むことがなく、刃物に対して均一な抵抗を維持できる。
又、バリの発生が解消される。
Further, according to the second feature of the present invention, the supply of the bypass air to the second bypass air chamber is different compared to the first feature.
That is, the bypass air supplied from the bypass air inflow hole to the first bypass air chamber is supplied to the second bypass air chamber through the through hole formed in the first valve portion.
Here, the inner diameter of the sliding valve guide cylinder is formed with high precision by machining since the valve portion of the bypass valve is slidably arranged with a very small gap. Since the slit groove as in the first feature is eliminated, the inner diameter of the sliding valve guide tube can be processed and formed with high accuracy and the deburring operation can be eliminated.
That is, the blade does not bite into the slit groove when the sliding valve guide tube is processed, and a uniform resistance to the blade can be maintained.
Moreover, the generation of burrs is eliminated.

又、本発明の第3の特徴によると、前記第1の特徴に比較して、バイパス空気流入路をスリット溝に開口し、摺動弁案内筒の底部に第1バイパス空気室内に進入し、第1バルブ部の端面に臨む調整ネジを螺着配置したものである。
これによると、調整ネジを螺動することによって、第1バイパス空気流出孔及び第2バイパス空気流出孔の開口を同時に制御することができるもので機関のアイドリング空気量を正確に調整制御できる。
又、調整ネジが第1バルブ部の端面に臨んで配置されるのでバイパスバルブの長手方向に沿って調整ネジが配置されることになり、調整ネジが第1バルブ部に当接した際、バイパスバルブに対して斜め方向の力が作用することがなく、バイパスバルブと摺動弁案内筒との摺動抵抗を増すことがなく、バイパスバルブの動特性及び耐摩性を良好に維持できる。
Further, according to the third feature of the present invention, compared to the first feature, the bypass air inflow passage is opened in the slit groove, and enters the first bypass air chamber at the bottom of the sliding valve guide tube, An adjustment screw facing the end face of the first valve portion is screwed and arranged.
According to this, the opening of the first bypass air outflow hole and the second bypass air outflow hole can be controlled simultaneously by screwing the adjusting screw, and the idling air amount of the engine can be accurately adjusted and controlled.
In addition, since the adjustment screw is arranged facing the end face of the first valve portion, the adjustment screw is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the bypass valve. When the adjustment screw comes into contact with the first valve portion, The force in the oblique direction does not act on the valve, the sliding resistance between the bypass valve and the sliding valve guide cylinder does not increase, and the dynamic characteristics and wear resistance of the bypass valve can be maintained well.

更に、本発明の第4の特徴によると、前記第1の特徴に比較して、制御部材挿入孔内に第1バイパス空気流出孔、第2バイパス空気流出孔及びスリット溝が穿設された環状部材よりなる制御孔部材を配置したものである。
これによると、バイパス空気流入孔から第1バイパス空気室内へ供給されるバイパス空気は、第1バルブ部によって制御された制御孔部材の第1バイパス空気流出孔の開口から第1バイパス空気流出路に向けて供給される。
一方、第1バイパス空気室から制御孔部材のスリット溝を介して第2バイパス空気室内へ供給されるバイパス空気は、第2バルブ部によって制御された制御孔部材の第2バイパス空気流出孔の開口から第2バイパス空気流出路に向けて供給される。
ここで、かかる第4の特徴によると、特に第1バイパス空気流出孔及び第2バイパス空気流出孔が制御孔部材に形成されたので、その孔深さは、制御孔部材の肉厚部を貫通する長さでよく、極めて小さくでき、これによると該空気流出孔のドリル加工時におけるドリルの刃先の振れが抑止され、孔精度を大きく向上できる。
又、空気流出孔の摺動弁案内筒内への加工時に発生するバリ取りを極めて容易に行なうことができる。
又、空気流出孔の加工に不具合の生じた際、制御孔部材のみを廃却すればよいので仕損費を低減できる。
更にバイパスバルブと制御孔部材の摺動抵抗の軽減あるいは摺動摩耗の低減を行なう際、制御孔部材のみの材料の選択及びメッキ処理の選択を行なえるもので、バイパスバルブの動特性の向上、耐摩性の向上を容易に達成できる。
Further, according to the fourth feature of the present invention, as compared with the first feature, the first bypass air outflow hole, the second bypass air outflow hole and the slit groove are formed in the control member insertion hole. A control hole member made of a member is arranged.
According to this, the bypass air supplied from the bypass air inflow hole to the first bypass air chamber passes from the opening of the first bypass air outflow hole of the control hole member controlled by the first valve portion to the first bypass air outflow path. Supplied towards.
On the other hand, the bypass air supplied from the first bypass air chamber to the second bypass air chamber via the slit groove of the control hole member is the opening of the second bypass air outflow hole of the control hole member controlled by the second valve portion. To the second bypass air outflow path.
Here, according to the fourth feature, since the first bypass air outflow hole and the second bypass air outflow hole are formed in the control hole member, the hole depth penetrates the thick part of the control hole member. This length can be very small, and according to this, the deflection of the drill tip during drilling of the air outflow hole is suppressed, and the hole accuracy can be greatly improved.
Moreover, the deburring which occurs at the time of processing the air outflow hole into the slide valve guide cylinder can be performed very easily.
In addition, when trouble occurs in the processing of the air outflow hole, it is only necessary to discard the control hole member, so that the cost of failure can be reduced.
Furthermore, when reducing the sliding resistance of the bypass valve and the control hole member or reducing the sliding wear, the material of the control hole member only and the selection of the plating treatment can be selected, improving the dynamic characteristics of the bypass valve, Improved wear resistance can be easily achieved.

更に又、本発明の第5の特徴によると、前記第4の特徴に比較して、制御部材挿入孔の底部に第1バルブ部の端面に臨む調整ネジが配置され、制御孔部材のスリット溝にバイパス空気流入孔を開口配置したものである。
これによると、バイパス空気流入孔から制御孔部材のスリット溝を介して第1バイパス空気室内へ供給されるバイパス空気は、第1バルブ部によって制御された制御孔部材の第1バイパス空気流出孔の開口から第1バイパス空気流出路に向けて供給される。
一方、スリット溝を介して第2バイパス空気室内へ供給されるバイパス空気は、第2バルブ部によって制御された制御孔部材の第2バイパス空気流出孔の開口から第2バイパス空気流出路に向けて供給される。
以上によると、前記第4の特徴における効果に加え、調整ネジを螺動することによって、第1バイパス空気流出孔及び第2バイパス空気流出孔の開口を同時に制御することができるもので機関のアイドリング空気量を正確に調整制御できる。
又、調整ネジが第1バルブ部の端面に臨んで配置されるのでバイパスバルブの長手方向に沿って調整ネジが配置されることになり、調整ネジが第1バルブ部に当接した際、バイパスバルブに対して斜め方向の力が作用することがなく、バイパスバルブと摺動弁案内筒との摺動抵抗を増すことがなく、バイパスバルブの動特性及び耐摩性を良好に維持できる。
Furthermore, according to the fifth feature of the present invention, compared to the fourth feature, an adjustment screw facing the end face of the first valve portion is disposed at the bottom of the control member insertion hole, and the slit groove of the control hole member is arranged. The bypass air inflow hole is arranged in an open position.
According to this, the bypass air supplied from the bypass air inflow hole to the first bypass air chamber through the slit groove of the control hole member is the first bypass air outflow hole of the control hole member controlled by the first valve portion. It supplies toward the 1st bypass air outflow path from opening.
On the other hand, the bypass air supplied to the second bypass air chamber via the slit groove is directed from the opening of the second bypass air outflow hole of the control hole member controlled by the second valve portion toward the second bypass air outflow path. Supplied.
According to the above, in addition to the effect in the fourth feature, the opening of the first bypass air outflow hole and the second bypass air outflow hole can be controlled simultaneously by screwing the adjusting screw. The amount of air can be adjusted and controlled accurately.
In addition, since the adjustment screw is arranged facing the end face of the first valve portion, the adjustment screw is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the bypass valve. When the adjustment screw comes into contact with the first valve portion, The force in the oblique direction does not act on the valve, the sliding resistance between the bypass valve and the sliding valve guide cylinder does not increase, and the dynamic characteristics and wear resistance of the bypass valve can be maintained well.

以下、本発明のバイパス空気制御装置の第1実施例について図1により説明する。
1は、筐体であり、後述するスロットルボデーと一体に又は別体に形成される。
筐体1には図において右方から左方に向けて長手方向X−Xに沿って断面円形状をなす摺動弁案内筒2が穿設されるもので、その右方は拡大された駆動体挿入孔1aをもって右端に向けて開口し、その左方には底部2aが形成される。
そして摺動弁案内筒2の底部2aには、バイパス空気流入路3aに連なるバイパス空気流入孔3が開口する。
このバイパス空気流入路3aの上流側は、例えばエアクリーナ(図示せず)等の大気へ連絡される。
又、摺動弁案内筒2の他側壁2bには、一端2cから底部2aに向けて長手方向X−Xに沿ってスリット溝4が穿設される。
更に、摺動弁案内筒2の一側壁2dには第1バイパス空気流出孔5と第2バイパス空気流出孔6とが穿設されて開口する。
第1バイパス空気流出孔5と第2バイパス空気流出孔6とは長手方向X−Xに沿って孔ピッチPをもって開口配置される。
そして第1バイパス空気流出孔5には、第1スロットルボデー7の第1絞り弁7aより下流側の吸気通路7bに連なる第1バイパス空気流出路8が連絡される。
又、第2バイパス空気流出孔6には、第2スロットルボデー9の第2絞り弁9aより下流側の吸気通路9bに連なる第2バイパス空気流出路10が連絡される。
Hereinafter, a first embodiment of a bypass air control device of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
Reference numeral 1 denotes a housing, which is formed integrally or separately from a throttle body described later.
The casing 1 is provided with a sliding valve guide tube 2 having a circular cross section along the longitudinal direction XX from the right to the left in the figure, and the right side is an enlarged drive. A body insertion hole 1a is opened toward the right end, and a bottom 2a is formed on the left side.
A bypass air inflow hole 3 connected to the bypass air inflow passage 3a is opened at the bottom 2a of the sliding valve guide tube 2.
The upstream side of the bypass air inflow passage 3a is communicated with the atmosphere such as an air cleaner (not shown).
A slit groove 4 is formed in the other side wall 2b of the sliding valve guide tube 2 along the longitudinal direction XX from the one end 2c toward the bottom 2a.
Further, a first bypass air outflow hole 5 and a second bypass air outflow hole 6 are formed in the side wall 2d of the sliding valve guide tube 2 so as to open.
The first bypass air outflow hole 5 and the second bypass air outflow hole 6 are arranged with a hole pitch P along the longitudinal direction XX.
The first bypass air outflow hole 5 is communicated with a first bypass air outflow passage 8 connected to an intake passage 7b downstream of the first throttle valve 7a of the first throttle body 7.
Further, the second bypass air outflow hole 6 communicates with the second bypass air outflow passage 10 connected to the intake passage 9b downstream of the second throttle valve 9a of the second throttle body 9.

11は摺動弁案内筒2内に移動自在に配置されるバイパスバルブであり、第1バイパス空気流出孔5に臨む第1バルブ部11aと、第2バイパス空気流出孔6に臨む第2バルブ部11bと、第1バイパスバルブ11aの対向端面11a1と第2バイパスバルブ11bの対向端面11b1とを連結する小径連結部11cと、が長手方向X−Xに沿って一体形成される。
尚、MはECUからの電気信号に応じてバイパスバルブ11を長手方向X−Xに沿って移動操作する駆動体であり、例えばステップモータ、リニアソレノイド、等が用いられる。
本例において駆動体Mはステップモータであり、筐体1の駆動体挿入孔1a内に挿入されて固定され、ステップモータMのオネジが形成された出力軸Maがバイパスバルブ11のメネジ11dに螺着される。又、バイパスバルブ11は外方にのびる鍔部11eによって長手方向X−Xが許容され、回転は阻止される。
Reference numeral 11 denotes a bypass valve that is movably disposed in the sliding valve guide cylinder 2, and includes a first valve portion 11 a that faces the first bypass air outflow hole 5 and a second valve portion that faces the second bypass air outflow hole 6. 11b and a small-diameter connecting portion 11c that connects the opposing end surface 11a1 of the first bypass valve 11a and the opposing end surface 11b1 of the second bypass valve 11b are integrally formed along the longitudinal direction XX.
Note that M is a drive body that moves the bypass valve 11 along the longitudinal direction XX in accordance with an electrical signal from the ECU, and for example, a step motor, a linear solenoid, or the like is used.
In this example, the drive body M is a step motor, and the output shaft Ma in which the male screw of the step motor M is formed is inserted into and fixed to the drive body insertion hole 1a of the housing 1, and is screwed onto the female screw 11d of the bypass valve 11. Worn. Further, the bypass valve 11 is allowed in the longitudinal direction XX by the flange portion 11e extending outward, and is prevented from rotating.

そして、前記バイパスバルブが摺動弁案内筒2内に長手方向X−Xにおいて、移動自在に配置されるもので、これによると、第1バルブ部11aの端面11a2と摺動弁案内筒2の底部2aとによって第1バイパス空気室12が形成され、この第1バイパス空気室12にバイパス空気流入孔3とスリット溝4とが開口する。
又、第1バルブ部11aの対向端面11a1と、第2バルブ部11bの対向端面11b1と、小径連結部11cと、によって第2バイパス空気室13が形成され、この第2バイパス空気室13にスリット溝4が開口する。
The bypass valve is movably disposed in the sliding valve guide cylinder 2 in the longitudinal direction XX. According to this, the end face 11a2 of the first valve portion 11a and the sliding valve guide cylinder 2 A first bypass air chamber 12 is formed by the bottom portion 2 a, and the bypass air inflow hole 3 and the slit groove 4 are opened in the first bypass air chamber 12.
Further, a second bypass air chamber 13 is formed by the opposed end surface 11a1 of the first valve portion 11a, the opposed end surface 11b1 of the second valve portion 11b, and the small diameter connecting portion 11c, and a slit is formed in the second bypass air chamber 13. The groove 4 is opened.

次にその作用について説明する。
図はバイパスバルブ11が第1バイパス空気流出孔5及び第2バイパス空気流出孔6を閉塞した状態であり、かかる状態において、駆動体MがECUからの電気信号に応じて回転し、この回転角に応じて第1バルブ部11aと第2バルブ部11bとを備えるバイパスバルブ11が摺動弁案内筒2内を長手方向X−Xに沿って左右に移動する。
そして、第1バルブ部11aが第1バイパス空気流出孔5を開口することによると、バイパス空気流入路3a、バイパス空気流入孔3を介して第1バイパス空気室12内に供給される空気は、第1バルブ部11aによってその開口が制御されて、第1バイパス空気流出孔5より第1バイパス空気流出路8内へ供給され、このバイパス空気が第1絞り弁7aより下流側の吸気通路7b内に向けて供給される。
一方、第2バルブ部11bが第1バルブ部11aと同期して第2バイパス空気流出孔6を開口することによると、第1バイパス空気室12、スリット溝4を介して第2バイパス空気室13内に供給される空気は、第2バルブ部11bによってその開口が制御されて、第2バイパス空気流出孔6より第2バイパス空気流出路10内へ供給され、このバイパス空気が第2絞り弁9aより下流側の吸気通路9b内に向けて供給される。
Next, the operation will be described.
The figure shows a state in which the bypass valve 11 closes the first bypass air outflow hole 5 and the second bypass air outflow hole 6. In this state, the driving body M rotates in accordance with an electrical signal from the ECU, and this rotation angle. Accordingly, the bypass valve 11 including the first valve portion 11a and the second valve portion 11b moves left and right along the longitudinal direction XX in the sliding valve guide tube 2.
And when the 1st valve part 11a opens the 1st bypass air outflow hole 5, the air supplied in the 1st bypass air chamber 12 via the bypass air inflow passage 3a and the bypass air inflow hole 3 is The opening of the first valve portion 11a is controlled and supplied to the first bypass air outflow passage 8 from the first bypass air outflow hole 5, and the bypass air enters the intake passage 7b downstream of the first throttle valve 7a. Supplied towards
On the other hand, when the second valve portion 11b opens the second bypass air outflow hole 6 in synchronization with the first valve portion 11a, the second bypass air chamber 13 is interposed via the first bypass air chamber 12 and the slit groove 4. The opening of the air supplied to the inside is controlled by the second valve portion 11b, and is supplied from the second bypass air outflow hole 6 into the second bypass air outflow passage 10, and the bypass air is supplied to the second throttle valve 9a. It is supplied toward the intake passage 9b on the further downstream side.

ここで摺動弁案内筒2の長手方向X−Xに沿って第1バイパス空気流出孔5と第2バイパス空気流出孔6とを孔ピッチPをもって開口配置し、更に摺動弁案内筒2内に第1バルブ部11aと第2バルブ部11bと小径連結部11cをもって一体形成されたバイパスバルブ11を配置したことによると、単一のバイパスバルブ11をもって第1バイパス空気流出路8及び第2バイパス空気流出路10に向けて同量のバイパス空気を正確に分配供給できる。
すなわち、第1、第2バイパス空気流出孔5,6について着目すると、その通路長さを比較的に短く形成できるとともに筐体1の中真部のみを加工すればよいので、ドリル加工に際し、ドリルの刃先部分の振れが抑止され、摺動弁案内筒2内へ開口する第1、第2バイパス空気流出孔5の孔径、孔形状を同形状に均一に形成できる。
又、第1、第2バイパス空気流出孔5,6の孔ピッチPについては、例えば第1バイパス空気流出孔5の位置を基準にして、NCフライス盤の送り装置を用いて極めて高精度に形成できる。
一方、バイパスバルブ11について着目すると、バイパスバルブ11の第1バルブ部11aの端面11a2と第2バルブ部11bの対向端面11b1との距離Lは、例えばNC旋盤の送り装置を用いて高精度に形成できる。
Here, the first bypass air outflow hole 5 and the second bypass air outflow hole 6 are arranged with a hole pitch P along the longitudinal direction XX of the slide valve guide cylinder 2, and further inside the slide valve guide cylinder 2. Since the bypass valve 11 formed integrally with the first valve portion 11a, the second valve portion 11b, and the small-diameter connecting portion 11c is disposed in the first bypass air outlet 8 and the second bypass The same amount of bypass air can be accurately distributed and supplied toward the air outflow passage 10.
That is, when paying attention to the first and second bypass air outflow holes 5 and 6, since the passage length can be formed relatively short and only the middle portion of the housing 1 has to be machined, The first and second bypass air outflow holes 5 opening into the sliding valve guide cylinder 2 can be uniformly formed in the same shape.
Further, the hole pitch P of the first and second bypass air outflow holes 5 and 6 can be formed with extremely high accuracy using an NC milling machine feeding device, for example, based on the position of the first bypass air outflow hole 5. .
On the other hand, when focusing on the bypass valve 11, the distance L between the end surface 11a2 of the first valve portion 11a of the bypass valve 11 and the opposing end surface 11b1 of the second valve portion 11b is formed with high accuracy using, for example, a feeding device of an NC lathe. it can.

以上によれば、摺動弁案内筒2内に開口する第1、第2バイパス空気流出孔5,6の孔形状を同形状に形成でき、且つ第1バイパス空気流出孔5と第1バルブ部11aの端面11a2との距離L1と、第2バイパス空気流出孔6と第2バルブ部11bの対向端面11b1との距離L2とを同一に形成できるので、もって単一のバイパスバルブ11を用い、同量のバイパス空気を第1、第2空気流出孔5,6を介して第1、第2空気流出路8,10へ供給できる。   According to the above, the first and second bypass air outflow holes 5 and 6 opened in the sliding valve guide cylinder 2 can be formed in the same shape, and the first bypass air outflow hole 5 and the first valve portion are formed. Since the distance L1 between the end surface 11a2 of 11a and the distance L2 between the second bypass air outflow hole 6 and the opposite end surface 11b1 of the second valve portion 11b can be formed to be the same, a single bypass valve 11 is used. An amount of bypass air can be supplied to the first and second air outflow passages 8 and 10 via the first and second air outflow holes 5 and 6.

次に図2により本発明の第2の実施例について説明する。
尚、図1と同一構造部分については同一符号を使用し説明を省略する。
筐体1の右方から左方に向かい長手方向X−Xに沿って摺動弁案内筒2が形成される。
このとき図1の如く、摺動弁案内筒2の他側壁2bにスリット溝は形成されない。
又、バイパスバルブ11の第1バルブ部11bの端面11a2から対向端面11a1に向けて貫通孔11fが貫通して穿設される。
そして、駆動体Mが駆動してバイパスバルブ11が操作され、第1バルブ部11aが第1バイパス空気流出孔5を開口することによると、バイパス空気流入路3a、バイパス空気流入孔3を介して第1バイパス空気室12内に供給される空気は、第1バルブ部11aによってその開口が制御されて、第1バイパス空気流出孔5より第1バイパス空気流出路8内へ供給され、このバイパス空気が第1絞り弁7aより下流側の吸気通路7b内に向けて供給される。
一方、第2バルブ部11bが第1バルブ部11aと同期して第2バイパス空気流出孔6を開口することによると、第1バイパス空気室12、貫通孔11fを介して第2バイパス空気室13内に供給される空気は、第2バルブ部11bによってその開口が制御されて、第2バイパス空気流出孔6より第2バイパス空気流出路10内へ供給され、このバイパス空気が第2絞り弁9aより下流側の吸気通路9b内に向けて供給される。
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
In addition, about the same structure part as FIG. 1, the same code | symbol is used and description is abbreviate | omitted.
A sliding valve guide tube 2 is formed along the longitudinal direction XX from the right to the left of the housing 1.
At this time, as shown in FIG. 1, no slit groove is formed on the other side wall 2 b of the sliding valve guide tube 2.
Further, a through hole 11f is formed by penetrating from the end surface 11a2 of the first valve portion 11b of the bypass valve 11 toward the opposing end surface 11a1.
And when the drive body M drives and the bypass valve 11 is operated and the 1st valve part 11a opens the 1st bypass air outflow hole 5, via the bypass air inflow path 3a and the bypass air inflow hole 3, The opening of the air supplied into the first bypass air chamber 12 is controlled by the first valve portion 11 a and is supplied from the first bypass air outflow hole 5 into the first bypass air outflow path 8. Is supplied toward the intake passage 7b on the downstream side of the first throttle valve 7a.
On the other hand, when the second valve portion 11b opens the second bypass air outflow hole 6 in synchronization with the first valve portion 11a, the second bypass air chamber 13 is provided via the first bypass air chamber 12 and the through hole 11f. The opening of the air supplied to the inside is controlled by the second valve portion 11b, and is supplied from the second bypass air outflow hole 6 into the second bypass air outflow passage 10, and the bypass air is supplied to the second throttle valve 9a. It is supplied toward the intake passage 9b on the further downstream side.

かかる第2の実施例によると、第1バイパス空気室12と第2バイパス空気室13とを第1バルブ11aの貫通孔11fをもって連通させたので、摺動弁案内筒2の長手方向X−Xに沿うスリット溝4を廃止できる。
以上によると摺動弁案内筒2の内周部分を加工する際、断面円形状の摺動弁案内筒2を加工するのでバリの発生がなく、且つ摺動弁案内筒2を正確に真円形状に加工することができ、もってバイパスバルブ11を極めて微少な間隙をもって摺動弁案内筒2に摺動自在に支持できる。
又、摺動弁案内筒2は筐体1を金型を用いて射出成形する際、中子を用いて鋳抜き形成されるが、中子にスリット溝に相当する突部を必要としないので中子を単純な形状とすることができる。
According to the second embodiment, since the first bypass air chamber 12 and the second bypass air chamber 13 are communicated with each other through the through hole 11f of the first valve 11a, the longitudinal direction XX of the sliding valve guide tube 2 is established. Can be eliminated.
According to the above, when the inner peripheral portion of the sliding valve guide cylinder 2 is processed, the sliding valve guide cylinder 2 having a circular cross section is processed, so that no burrs are generated, and the sliding valve guide cylinder 2 is accurately rounded. The bypass valve 11 can be slidably supported on the sliding valve guide cylinder 2 with a very small gap.
The sliding valve guide cylinder 2 is cast using a core when the casing 1 is injection-molded using a mold, but the core does not require a protrusion corresponding to a slit groove. The core can have a simple shape.

次に図3により本発明の第3の実施例について説明する。
尚、図1と同一構造部分は同一符号を使用して説明を省略する。
摺動弁案内筒2の一側壁2dには、一端2cから底部2aに向けてスリット溝4が穿設される。
そして、このスリット溝4にはバイパス空気流入路3aに連なるバイパス空気流入孔3が開口して穿設される。
又、摺動弁案内筒2の他側壁2bには図1と同様の第1バイパス流出路8に連なる第1バイパス流出孔5と第2バイパス流出路10に連なる第2バイパス流出孔6が孔ピッチPをもって開口する。
更に摺動弁案内筒2の底部2aには調整ネジ15が螺着配置されるもので、調整ネジ15の先端は第1バイパス空気室12内に進入するとともにバイパスバルブ11の第1バルブ部11aの端面11a2に臨んで対向配置される。
Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
In addition, the same structure part as FIG. 1 uses the same code | symbol, and abbreviate | omits description.
A slit groove 4 is formed in one side wall 2d of the sliding valve guide tube 2 from the one end 2c toward the bottom 2a.
The slit groove 4 is formed with a bypass air inflow hole 3 connected to the bypass air inflow passage 3a.
The other side wall 2b of the sliding valve guide tube 2 has a first bypass outlet hole 5 connected to the first bypass outlet path 8 and a second bypass outlet hole 6 connected to the second bypass outlet path 10 as in FIG. Open with a pitch P.
Further, an adjustment screw 15 is screwed to the bottom portion 2a of the sliding valve guide tube 2. The tip of the adjustment screw 15 enters the first bypass air chamber 12 and the first valve portion 11a of the bypass valve 11. Facing the end face 11a2.

かかる第3の実施例によると、駆動体Mが駆動してバイパスバルブ11が操作され、第1バルブ部11aが第1バイパス空気流出孔5を開口することによると、バイパス空気流入路3a、バイパス空気流入孔3、スリット溝4を介して第1バイパス空気室12内に供給される空気は、第1バルブ部11aによってその開口が制御されて、第1バイパス空気流出孔5より第1バイパス空気流出路8内へ供給され、このバイパス空気が第1絞り弁7aより下流側の吸気通路7b内に向けて供給される。
一方、第2バルブ部11bが第1バルブ部11aと同期して第2バイパス空気流出孔6を開口することによると、バイパス空気流入孔3、スリット溝4を介して第2バイパス空気室13内に供給される空気は、第2バルブ部11bによってその開口が制御されて、第2バイパス空気流出孔6より第2バイパス空気流出路10内へ供給され、このバイパス空気が第2絞り弁9aより下流側の吸気通路9b内に向けて供給される。
According to the third embodiment, when the driving body M is driven to operate the bypass valve 11 and the first valve portion 11a opens the first bypass air outflow hole 5, the bypass air inflow passage 3a, bypass The opening of the air supplied into the first bypass air chamber 12 via the air inlet hole 3 and the slit groove 4 is controlled by the first valve portion 11 a, and the first bypass air is discharged from the first bypass air outlet hole 5. The air is supplied into the outflow passage 8 and the bypass air is supplied toward the intake passage 7b on the downstream side of the first throttle valve 7a.
On the other hand, when the second valve portion 11b opens the second bypass air outflow hole 6 in synchronization with the first valve portion 11a, the second bypass air chamber 13 has an inside through the bypass air inflow hole 3 and the slit groove 4. The opening of the air supplied to the air is controlled by the second valve portion 11b, and is supplied from the second bypass air outflow hole 6 into the second bypass air outflow passage 10. The bypass air is supplied from the second throttle valve 9a. It is supplied toward the intake passage 9b on the downstream side.

そして、調整ネジ15の先端を第1バルブ部11aの端面11a2に当接するとともに調整ネジ15を螺動することによってバイパスバルブ11を長手方向X−Xに沿って移動調整できるもので、これによって第1バルブ部11による第1バイパス空気流出孔5の開口を制御できるとともに第2バルブ部11bによる第2バイパス空気流出孔6の開口を制御できるもので、第1絞り弁7aより下流側の吸気通路7bに供給されるアイドリング空気量を正確に微少調整できると同時に第2絞り弁9aより下流側の吸気通路9bに供給されるアイドリング空気量を正確に微少調整できる。
又、図に示されるようにかかる調整ネジ15の軸心がバイパスバルブ11の軸心と略同一に配置されて第1バルブ部11aの端面11a2に当接配置されるのでバイパスバルブ11に傾斜した力を作用することがなく、これによってバイパスバルブ11の円滑な動特性を得ることができる。
The bypass valve 11 can be moved and adjusted along the longitudinal direction XX by screwing the adjustment screw 15 while the tip of the adjustment screw 15 is brought into contact with the end surface 11a2 of the first valve portion 11a. The opening of the first bypass air outflow hole 5 by the first valve portion 11 and the opening of the second bypass air outflow hole 6 by the second valve portion 11b can be controlled, and the intake passage on the downstream side of the first throttle valve 7a The amount of idling air supplied to 7b can be finely adjusted accurately and at the same time, the amount of idling air supplied to the intake passage 9b downstream of the second throttle valve 9a can be finely adjusted accurately.
Further, as shown in the figure, the axis of the adjusting screw 15 is arranged substantially the same as the axis of the bypass valve 11 and is disposed in contact with the end surface 11a2 of the first valve portion 11a. A force is not applied, and thereby, a smooth dynamic characteristic of the bypass valve 11 can be obtained.

次に図4により本発明の第4の実施例について説明する。
尚、図1と同一構造部分については同一符号を使用して説明を省略する。
筐体1の駆動体挿入孔1aの底部から左方に向かって制御部材挿入孔20が穿設され、その底部20aにはバイパス空気流入路3aに連なるバイパス空気流入孔3が開口して穿設される。
そして、制御部材挿入孔20の側壁20bには、制御部材挿入孔20の長手方向X−Xに沿って第1バイパス空気流出路8と第2バイパス空気流出路10とが開口して穿設される。
21は、制御部材挿入孔20内に挿入(軽圧入状態で挿入される)配置される制御孔部材であり、その内方には長手方向X−Xに沿って摺動弁案内筒21aが貫通して穿設された環状部材よりなる。
そして制御孔部材21の一側壁21bには第1バイパス空気流出路8に臨む第1バイパス空気流出孔5と、第2バイパス空気流出路10に臨んで第2バイパス空気流出孔6とが孔ピッチPをもって穿設される。
又、制御孔部材21の他側壁21cには、長手方向X−Xに沿うスリット溝24が穿設される。
このスリット溝4は制御孔部材21の左端又は左端近傍に達する。
前記制御孔部材は制御部材挿入孔20内に挿入されるもので、この挿入状態において、第1バイパス空気流出孔5は第1バイパス空気流出路8に連通され、第2バイパス空気流出孔6は第2バイパス空気流出路10に連通される。
そして、制御孔部材21の摺動弁案内筒21a内に、第1バルブ部11a、第2バルブ部11b、小径連結部11cが一体形成されるバイパスバルブ11が移動自在に配置される。
以上によると、制御部材挿入孔20の底部20aと、第1バルブ部11aの端面11a2とにより第1バイパス空気室12が形成され、第1バイパス空気室12にバイパス空気流入孔3が開口する。
又、第1バルブ部11aの対向端面11a1と、第2バルブ部11bの対向端面11b1、小径連結部11cによって第2バイパス空気室13が形成される。
Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
In addition, about the same structure part as FIG. 1, the description is abbreviate | omitted using the same code | symbol.
A control member insertion hole 20 is drilled from the bottom of the driver insertion hole 1a of the housing 1 toward the left, and a bypass air inflow hole 3 connected to the bypass air inflow passage 3a is opened at the bottom 20a. Is done.
The first bypass air outflow passage 8 and the second bypass air outflow passage 10 are opened in the side wall 20b of the control member insertion hole 20 along the longitudinal direction XX of the control member insertion hole 20. The
Reference numeral 21 denotes a control hole member that is inserted into the control member insertion hole 20 (inserted in a light press-fitted state), and a sliding valve guide cylinder 21a penetrates along the longitudinal direction XX inside thereof. It consists of an annular member perforated.
The first bypass air outflow hole 5 facing the first bypass air outflow path 8 and the second bypass air outflow hole 6 facing the second bypass air outflow path 10 are formed on one side wall 21b of the control hole member 21 with a hole pitch. Drilled with P.
A slit groove 24 along the longitudinal direction XX is formed in the other side wall 21c of the control hole member 21.
The slit groove 4 reaches the left end of the control hole member 21 or near the left end.
The control hole member is inserted into the control member insertion hole 20, and in this inserted state, the first bypass air outflow hole 5 is communicated with the first bypass air outflow path 8, and the second bypass air outflow hole 6 is It communicates with the second bypass air outflow passage 10.
The bypass valve 11 in which the first valve portion 11a, the second valve portion 11b, and the small diameter connecting portion 11c are integrally formed is movably disposed in the slide valve guide tube 21a of the control hole member 21.
According to the above, the first bypass air chamber 12 is formed by the bottom portion 20a of the control member insertion hole 20 and the end surface 11a2 of the first valve portion 11a, and the bypass air inflow hole 3 opens in the first bypass air chamber 12.
Further, the second bypass air chamber 13 is formed by the opposed end surface 11a1 of the first valve portion 11a, the opposed end surface 11b1 of the second valve portion 11b, and the small diameter connecting portion 11c.

かかる第4の実施例によると、駆動体Mが駆動してバイパスバルブ11が操作され、第1バルブ部11aが制御孔部材21の第1バイパス空気流出孔5を開口することによると、バイパス空気流入路3a、バイパス空気流入孔3を介して第1バイパス空気室12内に供給される空気は、第1バルブ部11aによってその開口が制御されて、第1バイパス空気流出孔5より筐体1の第1バイパス空気流出路8内へ供給され、このバイパス空気が第1絞り弁7aより下流側の吸気通路7b内に向けて供給される。
一方、第2バルブ部11bが第1バルブ部11aと同期して制御孔部材21の第2バイパス空気流出孔6を開口することによると、第1バイパス空気室12から制御孔部材21のスリット溝4を介して第2バイパス空気室13内に供給される空気は、第2バルブ部11bによってその開口が制御されて、第2バイパス空気流出孔6より第2バイパス空気流出路10内へ供給され、このバイパス空気が第2絞り弁9aより下流側の吸気通路9b内に向けて供給される。
According to the fourth embodiment, when the driving body M is driven to operate the bypass valve 11 and the first valve portion 11a opens the first bypass air outflow hole 5 of the control hole member 21, the bypass air is The opening of the air supplied into the first bypass air chamber 12 through the inflow passage 3 a and the bypass air inflow hole 3 is controlled by the first valve portion 11 a, and the casing 1 is connected to the first bypass air outflow hole 5. The first bypass air outflow passage 8 is supplied, and this bypass air is supplied toward the intake passage 7b on the downstream side of the first throttle valve 7a.
On the other hand, when the second valve portion 11b opens the second bypass air outflow hole 6 of the control hole member 21 in synchronization with the first valve portion 11a, the slit groove of the control hole member 21 from the first bypass air chamber 12 is obtained. The air supplied to the second bypass air chamber 13 via 4 is controlled in its opening by the second valve portion 11 b and supplied to the second bypass air outflow passage 10 from the second bypass air outflow hole 6. The bypass air is supplied toward the intake passage 9b on the downstream side of the second throttle valve 9a.

以上の如く、本第4の実施例によると、制御孔部材21に摺動弁案内筒21aと、第1バイパス空気流出孔5と、第2バイパス空気流出孔6とスリット溝4とを設けバイパスバルブ11を前記摺動弁案内筒21a内に配置したことにより以下の特別な効果を達成できる。
すなわち、第1、第2バイパス空気流出孔5,6の孔形状及び孔ピッチPを極めて高精度に形成できる。
これは、第1、第2バイパス空気流出孔5,6が制御孔部材21の一側壁21bの薄肉部(例えば3ミリメートル)に穿設されることにより、ドリルによる加工深さを大きく減少でき、ドリルの刃先の振れを抑止できたことによる。
又、第1バイパス空気流出孔5をドリル加工した後に例えばNCフライス盤の送り装置により第2バイパス空気流出孔6を送り加工できることによる。
一方、前記第1、第2バイパス空気流出孔5,6をドリル加工した際、摺動弁案内筒21a内に加工バリが発生するが、摺動弁案内筒21aが貫通孔に形成されていることによりバリの除去を容易に行なうことができる。
又、制御孔部材21が筐体1と別に用意されたことによると、制御孔部材21の材料の選択の自由度が高く、バイパスバルブ11との耐摩性及び摺動性を最適に設定できる。(一般的に筐体1はアルミニウム合金、亜鉛ダイカスト合金にて形成される。)
又、仮に制御孔部材21の加工時に不良が発生した際、単に制御孔部材のみを廃却すればよいので、筐体1全体を廃却するのに比べ仕損費を低減できる。
更に第1、第2バイパス空気流出路8,10は単に第1、第2バイパス空気流出孔5,6に連絡されればよいので、その通路加工精度をあげる必要がない。
As described above, according to the fourth embodiment, the control hole member 21 is provided with the sliding valve guide tube 21a, the first bypass air outflow hole 5, the second bypass air outflow hole 6, and the slit groove 4 and bypasses. By arranging the valve 11 in the sliding valve guide cylinder 21a, the following special effects can be achieved.
That is, the hole shape and hole pitch P of the first and second bypass air outflow holes 5 and 6 can be formed with extremely high accuracy.
This is because the first and second bypass air outflow holes 5 and 6 are formed in the thin wall portion (for example, 3 millimeters) of the one side wall 21b of the control hole member 21, so that the processing depth by the drill can be greatly reduced. This is because the vibration of the drill tip can be suppressed.
Further, after the first bypass air outflow hole 5 is drilled, for example, the second bypass air outflow hole 6 can be fed by a feeding device of an NC milling machine.
On the other hand, when the first and second bypass air outflow holes 5 and 6 are drilled, a machining burr is generated in the sliding valve guide cylinder 21a, but the sliding valve guide cylinder 21a is formed in the through hole. Therefore, the burr can be easily removed.
Further, since the control hole member 21 is prepared separately from the housing 1, the degree of freedom in selecting the material of the control hole member 21 is high, and the wear resistance and slidability with the bypass valve 11 can be set optimally. (Generally, the housing 1 is formed of an aluminum alloy or a zinc die-cast alloy.)
In addition, if a defect occurs during the processing of the control hole member 21, it is only necessary to discard only the control hole member, so that the cost of waste can be reduced compared to discarding the entire housing 1.
Furthermore, since the first and second bypass air outflow passages 8 and 10 need only be connected to the first and second bypass air outflow holes 5 and 6, there is no need to increase the passage machining accuracy.

次に図5により本発明の第5の実施例について説明する。
尚、図4と同一構造部分については同一符号を使用して説明を省略する。
バイパス空気流入孔3は制御部材挿入孔20の他側壁20cに開口して穿設され、制御部材挿入孔20内に挿入配置される制御孔部材21の他側壁21cに穿設されるスリット溝4に臨んで開口配置される。
尚、バイパス空気流入孔3にはバイパス空気流入路3aが連絡される。
又、制御部材挿入孔20の底部20aには調整ネジ15が螺着配置されるもので、この先端は第1バイパス空気室12を介して第1バルブ部11aの端面11a2に臨んで配置される。
Next, a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
In addition, about the same structure part as FIG. 4, the description is abbreviate | omitted using the same code | symbol.
The bypass air inflow hole 3 is opened in the other side wall 20 c of the control member insertion hole 20, and the slit groove 4 is formed in the other side wall 21 c of the control hole member 21 inserted and arranged in the control member insertion hole 20. The opening is arranged facing.
The bypass air inflow passage 3 a is connected to the bypass air inflow hole 3.
An adjustment screw 15 is screwed to the bottom portion 20a of the control member insertion hole 20. The tip of the adjustment member 15 is arranged to face the end surface 11a2 of the first valve portion 11a through the first bypass air chamber 12. .

かかる第5の実施例によると、駆動体Mが駆動してバイパスバルブ11が操作され、第1バルブ部11aが制御孔部材21の第1バイパス空気流出孔5を開口することによると、バイパス空気流入路3a、バイパス空気流入孔3、スリット溝4を介して第1バイパス空気室12内に供給される空気は、第1バルブ部11aによってその開口が制御されて、第1バイパス空気流出孔5より筐体1の第1バイパス空気流出路8内へ供給され、このバイパス空気が第1絞り弁7aより下流側の吸気通路7b内に向けて供給される。
一方、第2バルブ部11bが第1バルブ部11aと同期して制御孔部材21の第2バイパス空気流出孔6を開口することによると、バイパス空気流入孔3、スリット溝4を介して第2バイパス空気室13内に供給される空気は、第2バルブ部11bによってその開口が制御されて、第2バイパス空気流出孔6より第2バイパス空気流出路10内へ供給され、このバイパス空気が第2絞り弁9aより下流側の吸気通路9b内に向けて供給される。
According to the fifth embodiment, when the driving body M is driven to operate the bypass valve 11 and the first valve portion 11a opens the first bypass air outflow hole 5 of the control hole member 21, the bypass air is The opening of the air supplied into the first bypass air chamber 12 via the inflow passage 3a, the bypass air inflow hole 3 and the slit groove 4 is controlled by the first valve portion 11a, and the first bypass air outflow hole 5 is controlled. Then, the air is supplied into the first bypass air outflow passage 8 of the housing 1, and this bypass air is supplied toward the intake passage 7 b on the downstream side of the first throttle valve 7 a.
On the other hand, when the second valve part 11b opens the second bypass air outflow hole 6 of the control hole member 21 in synchronization with the first valve part 11a, the second valve part 11b is connected to the second through the bypass air inflow hole 3 and the slit groove 4. The opening of the air supplied into the bypass air chamber 13 is controlled by the second valve portion 11b, and the air is supplied from the second bypass air outflow hole 6 into the second bypass air outflow passage 10. 2 is supplied toward the intake passage 9b downstream of the throttle valve 9a.

そして、調整ネジ15の先端を第1バルブ部11aの端面11a2に当接するとともに調整ネジ15を螺動することによってバイパスバルブ11を長手方向X−Xに沿って移動調整できるもので、これによって第1バルブ部11により第1バイパス空気流出孔5の開口を制御できるとともに第2バルブ部11bによる第2バイパス空気流出孔6の開口を制御できるもので、第1絞り弁7aより下流側の吸気通路7bに供給されるアイドリング空気量を正確に微少調整できると同時に第2絞り弁9aより下流側の吸気通路9bに供給されるアイドリング空気量を正確に微少調整できる。
又、図に示されるように、かかる調整ネジ15の軸心がバイパスバルブ11の軸心と略同一に配置されて第1バルブ部11aの端面11a2に当接配置されるのでバイパスバルブ11に傾斜した力を作用することがなく、これによって摺動弁案内筒21a内におけるバイパスバルブ11の円滑な動特性を得ることができる。
又、スリット溝4を筐体1に形成する必要がない。
The bypass valve 11 can be moved and adjusted along the longitudinal direction XX by screwing the adjustment screw 15 while the tip of the adjustment screw 15 is brought into contact with the end surface 11a2 of the first valve portion 11a. The opening of the first bypass air outflow hole 5 can be controlled by the 1 valve portion 11 and the opening of the second bypass air outflow hole 6 by the second valve portion 11b can be controlled. The amount of idling air supplied to 7b can be finely adjusted accurately and at the same time, the amount of idling air supplied to the intake passage 9b downstream of the second throttle valve 9a can be finely adjusted accurately.
Further, as shown in the figure, the axis of the adjusting screw 15 is disposed substantially the same as the axis of the bypass valve 11 and is disposed in contact with the end surface 11a2 of the first valve portion 11a, so that the bypass valve 11 is inclined. Thus, the smooth dynamic characteristics of the bypass valve 11 in the sliding valve guide cylinder 21a can be obtained.
Further, it is not necessary to form the slit groove 4 in the housing 1.

本発明のバイパス空気制御装置の第1実施例を示す要部縦断面図。The principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows 1st Example of the bypass air control apparatus of this invention. 本発明の第2の実施例を示す要部縦断面図。The principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the 2nd Example of this invention. 本発明の第3の実施例を示す要部縦断面図。The principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the 3rd Example of this invention. 本発明の第4の実施例を示す要部縦断面図。The principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the 4th Example of this invention. 本発明の第5の実施例を示す要部縦断面図。The principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the 5th Example of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

2 摺動弁案内筒
2a 底部
3 バイパス空気流入孔
3a バイパス空気流入路
4 スリット溝
5 第1バイパス空気流出孔
6 第2バイパス空気流出孔
11 バイパスバルブ
11a 第1バルブ部
11b 第2バルブ部
11c 小径連結部
12 第1バイパス空気室
13 第2バイパス空気室
2 Sliding valve guide cylinder 2a Bottom part 3 Bypass air inflow hole 3a Bypass air inflow path 4 Slit groove 5 First bypass air outflow hole 6 Second bypass air outflow hole 11 Bypass valve 11a First valve part 11b Second valve part 11c Small diameter Connecting portion 12 First bypass air chamber 13 Second bypass air chamber

Claims (5)

摺動弁案内筒内に、大気側に連なるバイパス空気流入孔と、絞り弁より下流側の複数の吸気通路に連なる複数のバイパス空気流出孔とが開口し、前記バイパス空気流出孔が摺動弁案内筒内に配置されたバイパスバルブによって開閉制御されるバイパス空気制御装置において、
長手方向X−Xに沿って形成される摺動弁案内筒2の底部2aに、バイパス空気流入路3aに連なるバイパス空気流入孔3が開口して穿設され、摺動弁案内筒2の側壁2dには、摺動弁案内筒2の長手方向X−Xに沿って第1バイパス空気流出路8に連なる第1バイパス空気流出孔5と、第2バイパス空気流出路10に連なる第2バイパス空気流出孔6とが孔ピッチPをもって開口して穿設されるとともに摺動弁案内筒2の一端2cから底部2aに向けてスリット溝4が凹設され、
一方、駆動部材Mによって長手方向X−Xに移動操作されるバイパスバルブ11は、摺動弁案内筒2内に移動自在に配置されるとともに第1バイパス空気流出孔5の開口を制御する第1バルブ部11aと、第2バイパス空気流出孔6の開口を制御する第2バルブ部11bと、第1バルブ部11aと第2バルブ部11bの対向面11a1、11b1を連結する小径連結部11cとが長手方向に沿って一体的に形成され、摺動弁案内筒2の底部2aとそれに対向する第1バルブ11aの端面11a2とによって第1バイパス空気室12が形成され、
該第1バイパス空気室12にバイパス空気流入孔3を介して供給される第1バイパス空気を、第1バルブ部11aによって制御される第1バイパス空気流出孔5の制御開口をもって第1バイパス空気流出路8に供給し、
一方、第1バルブ部11aと第2バルブ部11bとの対向端面11a1、11b1及び小径連結部11cによって第2バイパス空気室13が形成され、
該第2バイパス空気室に、第1バイパス空気室12からスリット溝4を介して供給される第2バイパス空気を、第2バルブ部11bによって制御される第2バイパス空気流出孔6の制御開口をもって第2バイパス空気流出路10に供給したことを特徴とするバイパス空気制御装置。
In the sliding valve guide cylinder, a bypass air inflow hole connected to the atmosphere side and a plurality of bypass air outflow holes connected to a plurality of intake passages downstream from the throttle valve are opened, and the bypass air outflow hole is a sliding valve. In a bypass air control device that is controlled to open and close by a bypass valve disposed in the guide tube,
A bypass air inflow hole 3 connected to the bypass air inflow passage 3a is opened at the bottom 2a of the slide valve guide cylinder 2 formed along the longitudinal direction XX. 2d includes a first bypass air outlet hole 5 connected to the first bypass air outlet path 8 and a second bypass air connected to the second bypass air outlet path 10 along the longitudinal direction XX of the sliding valve guide tube 2. The outflow hole 6 is opened with a hole pitch P and the slit groove 4 is recessed from one end 2c of the sliding valve guide tube 2 toward the bottom 2a.
On the other hand, the bypass valve 11 that is moved in the longitudinal direction XX by the drive member M is movably disposed in the sliding valve guide tube 2 and controls the opening of the first bypass air outflow hole 5. A valve portion 11a, a second valve portion 11b that controls the opening of the second bypass air outflow hole 6, and a small-diameter connecting portion 11c that connects the first valve portion 11a and the opposing surfaces 11a1 and 11b1 of the second valve portion 11b. A first bypass air chamber 12 is formed by the bottom portion 2a of the sliding valve guide tube 2 and the end surface 11a2 of the first valve 11a opposite to the bottom portion 2a of the sliding valve guide tube 2, which are integrally formed along the longitudinal direction.
The first bypass air supplied to the first bypass air chamber 12 through the bypass air inflow hole 3 flows out of the first bypass air through the control opening of the first bypass air outflow hole 5 controlled by the first valve portion 11a. Supply to road 8,
On the other hand, the second bypass air chamber 13 is formed by the opposed end surfaces 11a1, 11b1 and the small diameter connecting portion 11c of the first valve portion 11a and the second valve portion 11b.
The second bypass air supplied from the first bypass air chamber 12 through the slit groove 4 to the second bypass air chamber has a control opening of the second bypass air outflow hole 6 controlled by the second valve portion 11b. A bypass air control device, wherein the bypass air control device is supplied to the second bypass air outflow passage 10.
摺動弁案内筒内に、大気側に連なるバイパス空気流入孔と、絞り弁より下流側の複数の吸気通路に連なる複数のバイパス空気流出孔とが開口し、前記バイパス空気流出孔が摺動弁案内筒内に配置されたバイパスバルブによって開閉制御されるバイパス空気制御装置において、
長手方向X−Xに沿って形成される摺動弁案内筒2の底部2aに、バイパス空気流入路3aに連なるバイパス空気流入孔3が開口して穿設され、摺動弁案内筒2の側壁2dには、摺動弁案内筒2の長手方向X−Xに沿って第1バイパス空気流出路8に連なる第1バイパス空気流出孔5と、第2バイパス空気流出路10に連なる第2バイパス空気流出孔6とが孔ピッチPをもって開口して穿設され、
一方、駆動部材Mによって長手方向X−Xに移動操作されるバイパスバルブ11は、摺動弁案内筒2内に移動自在に配置されるとともに第1バイパス空気流出孔5の開口を制御する第1バルブ部11aと、第2バイパス空気流出孔6の開口を制御する第2バルブ部11bと、第1バルブ部11aと第2バルブ部11bの対向面11a1、11b1を連結する小径連結部11cとが長手方向に沿って一体的に形成され、更に第1バルブ部11aには端面11a2から対向端面11a1に向けて貫通孔11fが穿設され、摺動弁案内筒2の底部2aとそれに対向する第1バルブ11aの端面11a2とによって第1バイパス空気室12が形成され、
該第1バイパス空気室12にバイパス空気流入孔3を介して供給される第1バイパス空気を、第1バルブ部11aによって制御される第1バイパス空気流出孔5の制御開口をもって第1バイパス空気流出路8に供給し、
一方、第1バルブ部11aと第2バルブ部11bとの対向端面11a1、11b1及び小径連結部11cによって第2バイパス空気室13が形成され、
該第2バイパス空気室に、第1バイパス空気室12から貫通孔11fを介して供給される第2バイパス空気を、第2バルブ部11bによって制御される第2バイパス空気流出孔6の制御開口をもって第2バイパス空気流出路10に供給したことを特徴とするバイパス空気制御装置。
In the sliding valve guide cylinder, a bypass air inflow hole connected to the atmosphere side and a plurality of bypass air outflow holes connected to a plurality of intake passages downstream from the throttle valve are opened, and the bypass air outflow hole is a sliding valve. In a bypass air control device that is controlled to open and close by a bypass valve disposed in the guide tube,
A bypass air inflow hole 3 connected to the bypass air inflow passage 3a is opened at the bottom 2a of the slide valve guide cylinder 2 formed along the longitudinal direction XX. 2d includes a first bypass air outlet hole 5 connected to the first bypass air outlet path 8 and a second bypass air connected to the second bypass air outlet path 10 along the longitudinal direction XX of the sliding valve guide tube 2. The outflow hole 6 is opened with a hole pitch P, and is drilled.
On the other hand, the bypass valve 11 that is moved in the longitudinal direction XX by the drive member M is movably disposed in the sliding valve guide tube 2 and controls the opening of the first bypass air outflow hole 5. A valve portion 11a, a second valve portion 11b that controls the opening of the second bypass air outflow hole 6, and a small-diameter connecting portion 11c that connects the first valve portion 11a and the opposing surfaces 11a1 and 11b1 of the second valve portion 11b. The first valve portion 11a is integrally formed along the longitudinal direction, and a through hole 11f is formed in the first valve portion 11a from the end surface 11a2 to the opposing end surface 11a1, and the bottom portion 2a of the sliding valve guide tube 2 is opposed to the bottom portion 2a. The first bypass air chamber 12 is formed by the end surface 11a2 of the 1 valve 11a,
The first bypass air supplied to the first bypass air chamber 12 through the bypass air inflow hole 3 flows out of the first bypass air through the control opening of the first bypass air outflow hole 5 controlled by the first valve portion 11a. Supply to road 8,
On the other hand, the second bypass air chamber 13 is formed by the opposed end surfaces 11a1, 11b1 and the small diameter connecting portion 11c of the first valve portion 11a and the second valve portion 11b.
The second bypass air supplied from the first bypass air chamber 12 through the through hole 11f to the second bypass air chamber has a control opening of the second bypass air outflow hole 6 controlled by the second valve portion 11b. A bypass air control device, wherein the bypass air control device is supplied to the second bypass air outflow passage 10.
摺動弁案内筒内に、大気側に連なるバイパス空気流入孔と、絞り弁より下流側の複数の吸気通路に連なる複数のバイパス空気流出孔とが開口し、前記バイパス空気流出孔が摺動弁案内筒内に配置されたバイパスバルブによって開閉制御されるバイパス空気制御装置において、
長手方向X−Xに沿って形成される摺動弁案内筒2の側壁には、摺動弁案内筒2の長手方向X−Xに沿って第1バイパス空気流出路8に連なる第1バイパス空気流出孔5と、第2バイパス空気流出路10に連なる第2バイパス空気流出孔6とが孔ピッチPをもって開口して穿設されるとともに摺動弁案内筒2の一端2cから底部2aに向けてスリット溝4が凹設され、更に前記スリット溝には、バイパス空気流入路3aに連なるバイパス空気流入孔3が開口して穿設され、
一方、駆動部材Mによって長手方向X−Xに移動操作されるバイパスバルブ11は、摺動弁案内筒2内に移動自在に配置されるとともに第1バイパス空気流出孔5の開口を制御する第1バルブ部11aと、第2バイパス空気流出孔6の開口を制御する第2バルブ部11bと、第1バルブ部11aと第2バルブ部11bの対向面11a1、11b1を連結する小径連結部11cとが長手方向に沿って一体的に形成され、更に摺動弁案内筒2の底部2aには、第1バルブ部11aの端面11a2に臨んで調整ネジ15が螺着配置され、
摺動弁案内筒2の底部2aとそれに対向する第1バルブ11aの端面11a2とによって第1バイパス空気室12が形成され、
該第1バイパス空気室12にバイパス空気流入孔3からスリット溝4を介して供給される第1バイパス空気を、第1バルブ部11aによって制御される第1バイパス空気流出孔5の制御開口をもって第1バイパス空気流出路8に供給し、
一方、第1バルブ部11aと第2バルブ部11bとの対向端面11a1、11b1及び小径連結部11cによって第2バイパス空気室13が形成され、
該第2バイパス空気室に、スリット溝4を介して供給される第2バイパス空気を、第2バルブ部11bによって制御される第2バイパス空気流出孔6の制御開口をもって第2バイパス空気流出路10に供給したことを特徴とするバイパス空気制御装置。
In the sliding valve guide cylinder, a bypass air inflow hole connected to the atmosphere side and a plurality of bypass air outflow holes connected to a plurality of intake passages downstream from the throttle valve are opened, and the bypass air outflow hole is a sliding valve. In a bypass air control device that is controlled to open and close by a bypass valve disposed in the guide tube,
On the side wall of the sliding valve guide tube 2 formed along the longitudinal direction XX, the first bypass air connected to the first bypass air outflow passage 8 along the longitudinal direction XX of the sliding valve guide tube 2 is formed. An outflow hole 5 and a second bypass air outflow hole 6 connected to the second bypass air outflow path 10 are opened with a hole pitch P and from one end 2c of the sliding valve guide tube 2 toward the bottom 2a. The slit groove 4 is recessed, and the slit air groove is further provided with a bypass air inflow hole 3 connected to the bypass air inflow passage 3a.
On the other hand, the bypass valve 11 that is moved in the longitudinal direction XX by the drive member M is movably disposed in the sliding valve guide tube 2 and controls the opening of the first bypass air outflow hole 5. A valve portion 11a, a second valve portion 11b that controls the opening of the second bypass air outflow hole 6, and a small-diameter connecting portion 11c that connects the first valve portion 11a and the opposing surfaces 11a1 and 11b1 of the second valve portion 11b. An adjustment screw 15 is screwed and arranged on the bottom 2a of the sliding valve guide tube 2 so as to face the end surface 11a2 of the first valve portion 11a.
A first bypass air chamber 12 is formed by the bottom portion 2a of the sliding valve guide tube 2 and the end surface 11a2 of the first valve 11a opposite thereto,
The first bypass air supplied to the first bypass air chamber 12 from the bypass air inflow hole 3 through the slit groove 4 has a control opening of the first bypass air outflow hole 5 controlled by the first valve portion 11a. 1 supply to the bypass air outflow path 8,
On the other hand, the second bypass air chamber 13 is formed by the opposed end surfaces 11a1, 11b1 and the small diameter connecting portion 11c of the first valve portion 11a and the second valve portion 11b.
The second bypass air outflow passage 10 is supplied to the second bypass air chamber through the slit groove 4 through the control opening of the second bypass air outflow hole 6 controlled by the second valve portion 11b. A bypass air control device characterized by being supplied to
摺動弁案内筒内に、大気側に連なるバイパス空気流入孔と、絞り弁より下流側の複数の吸気通路に連なる複数のバイパス空気流出孔とが開口し、前記バイパス空気流出孔が摺動弁案内筒内に配置されたバイパスバルブによって開閉制御されるバイパス空気制御装置において、
長手方向X−Xに沿って形成される制御部材挿入孔20の底部20aに、バイパス空気流入路3aに連なるバイパス空気流入孔3が開口して穿設され、制御部材挿入孔20の側壁には、制御部材挿入孔20の長手方向X−Xに沿って第1バイパス空気流出路8と、第2バイパス空気流出路10とが開口して穿設され、
一方、制御部材挿入孔20内に挿入配置される制御孔部材21は、長手方向X−Xに摺動弁案内筒21aが穿設された環状部材よりなり、
摺動弁案内筒21aの長手方向X−Xの一側壁21bには、第1バイパス空気流出路8に臨む第1バイパス空気流出孔5と、第2バイパス空気流出路10に臨む第2バイパス空気流出孔6とが孔ピッチPをもって穿設されるとともに他側壁21cにはスリット溝4が穿設され、
又、駆動部材Mによって長手方向X−Xに移動操作されるバイパスバルブ11は、制御孔部材21の摺動弁案内筒21a内に移動自在に配置されるとともに第1バイパス空気流出孔5の開口を制御する第1バルブ部11aと、第2バイパス空気流出孔6の開口を制御する第2バルブ部11bと、第1バルブ部11aと第2バルブ部11bの対向面11a1、11b1を連結する小径連結部11cとが長手方向に沿って一体的に形成され、
制御部材挿入孔20の底部20aとそれに対向する第1バルブ11aの端面11a2とによって第1バイパス空気室12が形成され、
該第1バイパス空気室12にバイパス空気流入孔3を介して供給される第1バイパス空気を、第1バルブ部11aによって制御される第1バイパス空気流出孔5の制御開口をもって第1バイパス空気流出路8に供給し、
一方、第1バルブ部11aと第2バルブ部11bとの対向端面11a1、11b1及び小径連結部11cによって第2バイパス空気室13が形成され、
該第2バイパス空気室に、第1バイパス空気室12からスリット溝4を介して供給される第2バイパス空気を、第2バルブ部11bによって制御される第2バイパス空気流出孔6の制御開口をもって第2バイパス空気流出路10に供給したことを特徴とするバイパス空気制御装置。
In the sliding valve guide cylinder, a bypass air inflow hole connected to the atmosphere side and a plurality of bypass air outflow holes connected to a plurality of intake passages downstream from the throttle valve are opened, and the bypass air outflow hole is a sliding valve. In a bypass air control device that is controlled to open and close by a bypass valve disposed in the guide tube,
A bypass air inflow hole 3 connected to the bypass air inflow passage 3a is opened at the bottom 20a of the control member insertion hole 20 formed along the longitudinal direction XX. The first bypass air outflow path 8 and the second bypass air outflow path 10 are opened and drilled along the longitudinal direction XX of the control member insertion hole 20.
On the other hand, the control hole member 21 inserted and arranged in the control member insertion hole 20 is an annular member having a sliding valve guide tube 21a drilled in the longitudinal direction XX.
The first bypass air outflow hole 5 facing the first bypass air outflow path 8 and the second bypass air facing the second bypass air outflow path 10 are formed on one side wall 21b of the longitudinal direction XX of the slide valve guide cylinder 21a. The outflow holes 6 are formed with a hole pitch P, and the slits 4 are formed in the other side wall 21c.
The bypass valve 11 that is moved and operated in the longitudinal direction XX by the drive member M is movably disposed in the slide valve guide tube 21 a of the control hole member 21 and the opening of the first bypass air outflow hole 5. The first valve portion 11a that controls the second valve portion 11b that controls the opening of the second bypass air outflow hole 6, and the small diameter that connects the opposing surfaces 11a1 and 11b1 of the first valve portion 11a and the second valve portion 11b The connecting portion 11c is integrally formed along the longitudinal direction,
A first bypass air chamber 12 is formed by the bottom portion 20a of the control member insertion hole 20 and the end surface 11a2 of the first valve 11a opposite thereto,
The first bypass air supplied to the first bypass air chamber 12 through the bypass air inflow hole 3 flows out of the first bypass air through the control opening of the first bypass air outflow hole 5 controlled by the first valve portion 11a. Supply to road 8,
On the other hand, the second bypass air chamber 13 is formed by the opposed end surfaces 11a1, 11b1 and the small diameter connecting portion 11c of the first valve portion 11a and the second valve portion 11b.
The second bypass air supplied from the first bypass air chamber 12 through the slit groove 4 to the second bypass air chamber has a control opening of the second bypass air outflow hole 6 controlled by the second valve portion 11b. A bypass air control device, wherein the bypass air control device is supplied to the second bypass air outflow passage 10.
摺動弁案内筒内に、大気側に連なるバイパス空気流入孔と、絞り弁より下流側の複数の吸気通路に連なる複数のバイパス空気流出孔とが開口し、前記バイパス空気流出孔が摺動弁案内筒内に配置されたバイパスバルブによって開閉制御されるバイパス空気制御装置において、
長手方向X−Xに沿って形成される制御部材挿入孔20の他側壁に、バイパス空気流入孔3が開口して穿設され、制御部材挿入孔20の一側壁には、制御部材挿入孔20の長手方向X−Xに沿って第1バイパス空気流出路8と、第2バイパス空気流出路10とが開口して穿設され、
一方、制御部材挿入孔20内に挿入配置される制御孔部材21は、長手方向X−Xに摺動弁案内筒21aが穿設された環状部材よりなり、
摺動弁案内筒21aの長手方向X−Xの一側壁には、第1バイパス空気流出路8に臨む第1バイパス空気流出孔5と、第2バイパス空気流出路10に臨む第2バイパス空気流出孔6とが孔ピッチPをもって穿設されるとともに他側壁にはスリット溝4が穿設され、
又、駆動部材によって長手方向X−Xに移動操作されるバイパスバルブ11は、制御孔部材21の摺動弁案内筒21a内に移動自在に配置されるとともに第1バイパス空気流出孔5の開口を制御する第1バルブ部11aと、第2バイパス空気流出孔6の開口を制御する第2バルブ部11bと、第1バルブ部11aと第2バルブ部11bの対向面11a1、11b1を連結する小径連結部11cとが長手方向に沿って一体的に形成され、更に制御部材挿入孔20の底部20aには第1バルブ部11aの端面11a2に臨む調整ネジ15が螺着配置され、
制御孔部材21の摺動弁案内筒21aの底部21aとそれに対向する第1バルブ部11aの端面11a2とによって第1バイパス空気室12が形成され、
該第1バイパス空気室12にバイパス空気流入孔3、スリット溝4を介して供給される第1バイパス空気を、第1バルブ部11aによって制御される第1バイパス空気流出孔5の制御開口をもって第1バイパス空気流出路8に供給し、
一方、第1バルブ部11aと第2バルブ部11bとの対向端面11a1、11b1及び小径連結部11cによって第2バイパス空気室13が形成され、
該第2バイパス空気室にバイパス空気流入孔3、スリット溝4を介して供給される第2バイパス空気を、第2バルブ部11bによって制御される第2バイパス空気流出孔6の制御開口をもって第2バイパス空気流出路10に供給したことを特徴とするバイパス空気制御装置。
In the sliding valve guide cylinder, a bypass air inflow hole connected to the atmosphere side and a plurality of bypass air outflow holes connected to a plurality of intake passages downstream from the throttle valve are opened, and the bypass air outflow hole is a sliding valve. In a bypass air control device that is controlled to open and close by a bypass valve disposed in the guide tube,
The bypass air inflow hole 3 is opened in the other side wall of the control member insertion hole 20 formed along the longitudinal direction XX, and the control member insertion hole 20 is formed in one side wall of the control member insertion hole 20. The first bypass air outflow path 8 and the second bypass air outflow path 10 are opened and drilled along the longitudinal direction XX of
On the other hand, the control hole member 21 inserted and arranged in the control member insertion hole 20 is an annular member having a sliding valve guide tube 21a drilled in the longitudinal direction XX.
The first bypass air outflow hole 5 facing the first bypass air outflow path 8 and the second bypass air outflow facing the second bypass air outflow path 10 are formed on one side wall of the longitudinal direction XX of the slide valve guide cylinder 21a. The hole 6 is drilled with a hole pitch P and the slit groove 4 is drilled on the other side wall.
Further, the bypass valve 11 that is moved and operated in the longitudinal direction XX by the drive member is movably disposed in the slide valve guide cylinder 21a of the control hole member 21, and the opening of the first bypass air outflow hole 5 is opened. The first valve part 11a to be controlled, the second valve part 11b to control the opening of the second bypass air outflow hole 6, and the small diameter connection to connect the opposing surfaces 11a1 and 11b1 of the first valve part 11a and the second valve part 11b. Part 11c is integrally formed along the longitudinal direction, and an adjustment screw 15 facing the end face 11a2 of the first valve part 11a is screwed to the bottom part 20a of the control member insertion hole 20,
A first bypass air chamber 12 is formed by the bottom portion 21a of the sliding valve guide tube 21a of the control hole member 21 and the end surface 11a2 of the first valve portion 11a facing it.
The first bypass air supplied to the first bypass air chamber 12 through the bypass air inflow hole 3 and the slit groove 4 has a control opening of the first bypass air outflow hole 5 controlled by the first valve portion 11a. 1 supply to the bypass air outflow path 8,
On the other hand, the second bypass air chamber 13 is formed by the opposed end surfaces 11a1, 11b1 and the small diameter connecting portion 11c of the first valve portion 11a and the second valve portion 11b.
The second bypass air supplied to the second bypass air chamber via the bypass air inflow hole 3 and the slit groove 4 has a second control opening of the second bypass air outflow hole 6 controlled by the second valve portion 11b. A bypass air control device, characterized in that the bypass air control device is supplied to the bypass air outflow passage 10.
JP2004222667A 2004-07-30 2004-07-30 Bypass air control device Pending JP2006037914A (en)

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