JP2006028295A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2006028295A5
JP2006028295A5 JP2004207271A JP2004207271A JP2006028295A5 JP 2006028295 A5 JP2006028295 A5 JP 2006028295A5 JP 2004207271 A JP2004207271 A JP 2004207271A JP 2004207271 A JP2004207271 A JP 2004207271A JP 2006028295 A5 JP2006028295 A5 JP 2006028295A5
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nitride phosphor
light
predetermined wavelength
wavelength
nitride
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Priority to JP2004207271A priority Critical patent/JP5016187B2/en
Priority to TW094105848A priority patent/TWI262609B/en
Priority to KR1020050016250A priority patent/KR100702757B1/en
Priority to CNB2005100525227A priority patent/CN100340631C/en
Priority to EP05004375A priority patent/EP1568753B1/en
Priority to DE602005014296T priority patent/DE602005014296D1/en
Publication of JP2006028295A publication Critical patent/JP2006028295A/en
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第1の構成は、 一般式MAlSiN 3 :Euで表記され、MがII価の価数をとるMg、Ca、Sr、Ba、Znからなる群から選択された一種以上の元素、Alがアルミニウム、Siが珪素、Nが窒素、Euが付活剤となる元素であり、炭素含有量が0.08重量%より少なく、かつ、酸素含有量が3.0重量%より少ないことを特徴とする窒化物蛍光体である。
The first structure is represented by the general formula MAlSiN 3 : Eu, and M is one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, and Zn, where Al has a valence of II, Al is aluminum, Si is silicon, N is an element nitrogen, which Eu is an activator, the carbon content is rather less than 0.08 wt%, and wherein the oxygen content is less than 3.0 wt% It is a nitride phosphor.

の構成は、上記窒化物蛍光体が粉末状であることを特徴とする第1の構成のいずれかに記載の窒化物蛍光体である。
A second configuration is the nitride phosphor according to any one of the first configurations, wherein the nitride phosphor is in a powder form.

の構成は、上記粉末状の窒化物蛍光体の平均粒度が20μm以下、0.1μm以上であることを特徴とする第の構成に記載の窒化物蛍光体である。
A third configuration is the nitride phosphor according to the second configuration, wherein the powdered nitride phosphor has an average particle size of 20 μm or less and 0.1 μm or more.

の構成は、第1から第の構成のいずれかに記載の窒化物蛍光体の製造方法であって、上記窒化物蛍光体の原料を窒化ホウ素材質の焼成容器内に充填し、不活性雰囲気中で焼成して窒化物蛍光体を製造することを特徴とする窒化物蛍光体の製造方法である。
A fourth configuration is a method for manufacturing a nitride phosphor according to any one of the first to third configurations, in which a raw material of the nitride phosphor is filled in a firing container made of a boron nitride material, A nitride phosphor manufacturing method is characterized in that a nitride phosphor is manufactured by firing in an active atmosphere.

の構成は、第1から第の構成のいずれかに記載の窒化物蛍光体と、所定波長の光を発光する発光部とを有し、上記所定波長の光の一部を励起源とし、上記窒化物蛍光体を上記所定波長と異なる波長で発光させることを特徴とする光源である。
A fifth configuration includes the nitride phosphor according to any one of the first to third configurations and a light emitting unit that emits light of a predetermined wavelength, and a part of the light of the predetermined wavelength is an excitation source. And the nitride phosphor emits light at a wavelength different from the predetermined wavelength.

の構成は、上記所定波長が250〜550nmの波長であることを特徴とする第の構成に記載の光源である。
A sixth configuration is the light source according to the fifth configuration, wherein the predetermined wavelength is a wavelength of 250 to 550 nm.

の構成は、第1から第の構成のいずれかに記載の窒化物蛍光体と、所定波長の光を発光する発光部とを有し、上記所定波長の光の一部を励起源とし、上記窒化物蛍光体を上記所定波長と異なる波長で発光させることを特徴とするLEDである。
A seventh configuration includes the nitride phosphor according to any one of the first to third configurations and a light emitting unit that emits light of a predetermined wavelength, and a part of the light of the predetermined wavelength is an excitation source. The nitride phosphor emits light at a wavelength different from the predetermined wavelength.

の構成は、上記所定波長が250〜550nmの波長であることを特徴とする第の構成に記載のLEDである。
An eighth configuration is the LED according to the seventh configuration, wherein the predetermined wavelength is a wavelength of 250 to 550 nm.

第1から第3のいずれかの構成に係る窒化物蛍光体によれば、炭素含有量が0.08重量%より少ない窒化物蛍光体、酸素含有量が3.0重量%より少ない窒化物蛍光体であることから、発光に寄与しない炭素と酸素の不純物含有量が少ないので、窒化物蛍光体の発光強度の低下を抑制でき、当該窒化物蛍光体の発光効率を向上させることができる。
According to the nitride phosphor according to any one of the first to third configurations, the nitride phosphor having a carbon content of less than 0.08 wt% and the nitride phosphor having an oxygen content of less than 3.0 wt% it either et a body, since the impurity content of carbon and oxygen not contributing to light emission is small, it is possible to suppress deterioration of emission intensity of the nitride phosphor can improve the luminous efficiency of the nitride phosphor.

また、一般式がM−Al−Si−N:Zで表記され、MがII価の価数をとる一種以上の元素、Alがアルミニウム、Siが珪素、Nが窒素、Zが付活剤となる元素であることから、紫外〜緑色の光を発光する発光部からの紫外〜緑色(波長域250〜550nm)の広い範囲の光に励起帯を有するので、発光効率を更に向上させることができる。
In addition, the general formula is represented by M-Al-Si-N: Z, where M is one or more elements having a valence of II, Al is aluminum, Si is silicon, N is nitrogen, and Z is an activator. Since it has an excitation band in a wide range of light from ultraviolet to green (wavelength range 250 to 550 nm) from a light emitting part that emits ultraviolet to green light, the luminous efficiency can be further improved. .

または第の構成に係る窒化物蛍光体が粉末状であることから、窒化物蛍光体の塗布または充填を容易に実施できる。更に、窒化物蛍光体の粉末の平均粒度が20μm以下、0.1μm以上であることから、発光効率を向上させることができる。
Since the nitride phosphor according to the second or third configuration is in a powder form, it is possible to easily apply or fill the nitride phosphor. Furthermore, since the average particle size of the nitride phosphor powder is 20 μm or less and 0.1 μm or more, the luminous efficiency can be improved.

の構成に係る窒化物蛍光体の製造方法によれば、窒化物蛍光体の原料を窒化ホウ素材質の焼成容器内に充填し、不活性雰囲気中で焼成して窒化物蛍光体を製造することから、炭素および酸素の不純物含有量が少ない窒化物蛍光体を製造することができる。このように、発光に寄与しない不純物が少ない窒化物蛍光体を製造できるので、発光強度の低下を抑制でき、窒化物蛍光体の発光効率を向上させることができる。
According to the method for manufacturing a nitride phosphor according to the fourth configuration, a nitride phosphor is filled with a nitride phosphor raw material in a firing container made of boron nitride and fired in an inert atmosphere to produce the nitride phosphor. As a result, a nitride phosphor having a low carbon and oxygen impurity content can be produced. Thus, since the nitride phosphor with few impurities that do not contribute to light emission can be manufactured, a decrease in emission intensity can be suppressed, and the light emission efficiency of the nitride phosphor can be improved.

または第の構成に係る光源は、窒化物蛍光体が、発光部が発光する所定の広い波長域(250〜550nm)の光に励起帯を有して発光するため、これらの窒化物蛍光体と発光部との組み合わせにより、可視光または白色光を発光する発光効率の高い光源を得ることができる。
In the light source according to the fifth or sixth configuration, the nitride phosphor emits light having an excitation band in light of a predetermined wide wavelength range (250 to 550 nm) emitted from the light emitting unit. By combining the phosphor and the light emitting portion, a light source with high luminous efficiency that emits visible light or white light can be obtained.

または第の構成に係るLEDは、窒化物蛍光体が、発光部が発光する所定の広い波長域(250〜550nm)の光に励起帯を有して発光するため、これらの窒化物蛍光体と発光部との組み合わせにより、可視光または白色光を発光する発光効率の高いLEDを得ることができる。

In the LED according to the seventh or eighth configuration, the nitride phosphor emits light having an excitation band in light of a predetermined wide wavelength range (250 to 550 nm) emitted from the light emitting unit. By combining the phosphor and the light emitting portion, an LED having high luminous efficiency that emits visible light or white light can be obtained.

Claims (8)

一般式MAlSiN 3 :Euで表記され、MがII価の価数をとるMg、Ca、Sr、Ba、Znからなる群から選択された一種以上の元素、Alがアルミニウム、Siが珪素、Nが窒素、Euが付活剤となる元素であり、炭素含有量が0.08重量%より少なく、かつ、酸素含有量が3.0重量%より少ないことを特徴とする窒化物蛍光体。 One or more elements selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, and Zn, represented by the general formula MAlSiN 3 : Eu, where M has a valence of II, Al is aluminum, Si is silicon, N is nitrogen, Eu is an element serving as activator, the carbon content is rather less than 0.08 wt%, and a nitride phosphor, wherein the oxygen content is less than 3.0 wt%. 上記窒化物蛍光体は、粉末状であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の窒化物蛍光体。 The nitride phosphor according to claim 1, wherein the nitride phosphor is in a powder form. 上記粉末状の窒化物蛍光体の平均粒度が20μm以下、0.1μm以上であることを特徴とする請求項に記載の窒化物蛍光体。 3. The nitride phosphor according to claim 2 , wherein an average particle size of the powdered nitride phosphor is 20 μm or less and 0.1 μm or more. 請求項1からのいずれかに記載の窒化物蛍光体の製造方法であって、
上記窒化物蛍光体の原料を窒化ホウ素材質の焼成容器内に充填し、不活性雰囲気中で焼成して窒化物蛍光体を製造することを特徴とする窒化物蛍光体の製造方法。
A method for producing a nitride phosphor according to any one of claims 1 to 3 ,
A nitride phosphor is produced by filling a nitride phosphor material into a firing vessel made of boron nitride and firing in an inert atmosphere to produce a nitride phosphor.
請求項1からのいずれかに記載の窒化物蛍光体と、所定波長の光を発光する発光部とを有し、上記所定波長の光の一部を励起源とし、上記窒化物蛍光体を上記所定波長と異なる波長で発光させることを特徴とする光源。 A nitride phosphor according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and a light emitting unit that emits light of a predetermined wavelength, wherein a part of the light of the predetermined wavelength is used as an excitation source, and the nitride phosphor is A light source that emits light at a wavelength different from the predetermined wavelength. 上記所定波長が、250〜550nmの波長であることを特徴とする請求項に記載の光源。 The light source according to claim 5 , wherein the predetermined wavelength is a wavelength of 250 to 550 nm. 請求項1からのいずれかに記載の窒化物蛍光体と、所定波長の光を発光する発光部とを有し、上記所定波長の光の一部を励起源とし、上記窒化物蛍光体を上記所定波長と異なる波長で発光させることを特徴とするLED。 A nitride phosphor according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and a light emitting unit that emits light of a predetermined wavelength, wherein a part of the light of the predetermined wavelength is used as an excitation source, and the nitride phosphor is An LED that emits light at a wavelength different from the predetermined wavelength. 上記所定波長が、250〜550nmの波長であることを特徴とする請求項に記載のLED。 The LED according to claim 7 , wherein the predetermined wavelength is a wavelength of 250 to 550 nm.
JP2004207271A 2004-02-27 2004-07-14 Nitride phosphor, method for producing nitride phosphor, light source and LED using the nitride phosphor Expired - Lifetime JP5016187B2 (en)

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JP2004207271A JP5016187B2 (en) 2004-07-14 2004-07-14 Nitride phosphor, method for producing nitride phosphor, light source and LED using the nitride phosphor
TW094105848A TWI262609B (en) 2004-02-27 2005-02-25 Phosphor and manufacturing method thereof, and light source, LED using said phosphor
KR1020050016250A KR100702757B1 (en) 2004-02-27 2005-02-26 Phosphor and manufacturing method thereof, and light source, led using said phosphor
EP05004375A EP1568753B1 (en) 2004-02-27 2005-02-28 Phosphor and manufacturing method thereof, and LED light source using said phosphor
CNB2005100525227A CN100340631C (en) 2004-02-27 2005-02-28 Phosphor and manufacturing method thereof, and led light source using said phosphor
DE602005014296T DE602005014296D1 (en) 2004-02-27 2005-02-28 Phosphor and its preparation and LED light source using this phosphor

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