JP2006016897A - Interior finishing construction method and interior unit structure - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an interior finishing construction method which is achieved in a short construction period with few constraints applied by the other working steps such as wiring and transportation of building materials, and to provide an interior unit structure. <P>SOLUTION: The interior finishing construction method is provided for arranging a floor, walls, and a ceiling in an indoor space 4 of a skeleton 5 as interior finishing. According to the method, wall-end floor panel members 6 are each set on a skeleton floor 5a in the vicinity of an area where the wall is erected, then a plurality of corner wall panel members 7 having a predetermined height are arranged on the wall-end floor panel members 6 at predetermined intervals, and ceiling rail members 10 are erected between the corner wall panel members 7, 7 by determining the height thereof based on an upper end face of each corner wall panel member 7, to thereby construct an interior frame body 35. Areas that are not formed of the interior frame body 35 are covered with intermediate floor panel members 13, intermediate wall panel members 11 arranged between the corner wall panel members 7, 7 along the ceiling rail members 10, and ceiling panel members 20 supported by the ceiling rail members 10, to thereby achieve construction of the interior finishing. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

The present invention relates to an interior construction method and an interior unit structure in which a floor, a wall, and a ceiling are provided as interiors in a base structure such as a structural body.

Conventionally, a method of constructing an interior by installing a floor panel member 1, a wall panel member 2, and a ceiling panel member 3 in an indoor space 4 inside a casing 5 constructed of concrete as shown in FIG. (Refer patent document 1 etc.).

In this method, the floor panel members 1,... Are arranged on the frame floor 5a, and the floor panel member 1 is arranged.
Wall panel members 2,. And ceiling panel member 3, ... is mounted in the upper end surface of wall panel member 2, ....

Also, when remodeling an old interior, measure the internal dimensions of the interior before renovation, which is the foundation, cut the parts on-site according to the size, and create a new interior on the front of the interior before renovation. The method of building is also known.
JP-A-11-81471 (FIGS. 1, 2, 0013 paragraph and 0014 paragraph)

However, in the above-described conventional method of arranging the floor panel member 1 on the frame floor 5a, the floor panel member 1 is first laid on the frame floor 5a. Work to move materials is required, and man-hours increase. In particular, in the initial stage of construction, the amount of temporarily placed materials is large, and it takes time to move.

In addition, water supply / drainage pipes, electric wires, etc. are arranged between the chassis floor 5a and the floor panel member 1, but these wiring and piping work can be performed only by specialized workers, and the completion of these work is completed. If the floor panel member 1 is arranged waiting, there is a possibility that a waiting time occurs and the construction period becomes long.

Furthermore, the wiring work between the frame wall 5b and the wall panel member 2 must be performed before the wall panel member 2 is installed, and is restricted by the construction procedure.

Moreover, in the method of cutting each member in accordance with the internal dimensions of the conventional interior as described above, it is necessary to take a dimension for each member, which requires labor.

Further, since the surface of the frame 5 constructed of concrete or the existing interior is often uneven and not flat, it is difficult to directly attach the panel members 1, 2, 3.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an interior construction method and an interior unit structure that can be constructed in a short period of time without being restricted by other work processes such as piping work and material movement.

In order to achieve the object, the invention of claim 1 is an interior construction method in which a floor, a wall, and a ceiling are provided as interiors in a foundation structure, and the foundation construction in the vicinity where the wall is erected is provided. A wall panel member is installed on the ground floor, a plurality of wall panel members having a predetermined height are arranged on the wall floor panel member at intervals, and the wall panel member is positioned at the upper end surface of the wall panel member. An interior frame body is constructed by bridging a ceiling-side rail member between members, and the interior that is not formed by the interior frame body is formed along an intermediate floor panel member that forms the floor, and the ceiling-side rail member. It is an interior construction method characterized by constructing with an intermediate wall panel member arranged between the wall panel members and a ceiling panel member supported by the ceiling side rail member.

The method according to claim 2 is the interior construction method according to claim 1, wherein a floor-side rail member is provided on the wall-side floor panel member, and the wall panel member is disposed on the floor-side rail member. It is characterized by being.

Further, in the method described in claim 3, when a plurality of ends are generated in the wall floor panel member, the ends are connected by a positioning rail member fixed to the base wall surface of the base structure. The interior construction method according to claim 1 or claim 2.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an interior construction method in which a floor, a wall, and a ceiling are provided as interiors in a foundation structure, and a positioning rail is provided on a foundation wall surface of the foundation structure on which the wall is erected. A member is fixed, a plurality of wall panel members having a predetermined height are arranged on the positioning rail member at intervals, and positioning is performed on the upper end surface of the wall panel member, and the ceiling side rail member is interposed between the wall panel members. The interior frame body is constructed by spanning the interior, and the interior that is not formed by the interior frame body is disposed between the floor panel member that forms the floor and the wall panel member along the ceiling-side rail member. It is an interior construction method characterized by constructing with the intermediate wall panel member and the ceiling panel member supported by the ceiling side rail member.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the ceiling panel member is placed on the ceiling-side rail member to form the interior frame body, and the wall-side ceiling panel member is interposed through the wall-side ceiling panel member. An intermediate ceiling panel member supported by the ceiling side rail member.
It is the interior construction method according to any one of claims 4 to 4.

Furthermore, the method described in claim 6 is the interior construction method according to claim 5, wherein the wall-to-wall ceiling panel member is formed in accordance with the outer shape of the foundation beam of the foundation structure.

According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, the shape of the plan view in which the wall floor panel member is arranged has a substantially square shape, a substantially L shape, a substantially ni shape, a substantially U shape, or a substantially I shape. It is the interior construction method according to any one of claims 1 to 3.

The method according to claim 8 is the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein at least one of the wall panel members to be arranged has a substantially L-shaped plan view shape. It is an interior construction method.

Furthermore, the method according to claim 9 is the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein at least one of the plurality of wall panel members to be arranged is formed in accordance with an outer shape of the foundation pillar of the foundation construction. It is characterized by the interior construction method.

Further, in the method described in claim 10, at least one of the wall panel member or the intermediate wall panel member is an open wall panel member provided with an opening. It is characterized by the interior construction method.

In the method described in claim 11, at least one of the intermediate wall panel member or the intermediate floor panel member uses only a standard member having a predetermined fixed size. The interior construction method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein a width or a width of the wall-side floor panel member is determined.

Furthermore, the method according to claim 12 determines the width of the wall-to-wall ceiling panel member such that only a standard member having a predetermined fixed size is used for the intermediate ceiling panel member. It is the interior construction method according to any one of claims 11.

Further, the method described in claim 13 divides the interior of the foundation structure into a plurality of regions, and sequentially or simultaneously performs the interior construction method according to any one of claims 1 to 12 for each region. It is the interior construction method to implement.

According to the invention of claim 14, an interior frame body unit is manufactured by the wall-side floor panel member, the wall panel member, and the ceiling-side rail member, and a plurality of the interior frame body units are provided inside the foundation structure. It is the interior unit structure constructed | assembled by the interior construction method in any one of Claim 1 thru | or 3 performed by arranging in parallel.

According to the invention of claim 1 configured as described above, a wall-side floor panel member is installed in the vicinity of the wall standing upright as an interior, and a plurality of the wall panel members are arranged at intervals on the wall-side floor panel member. Then, an interior frame body is constructed by bridging the ceiling side rail member between the wall panel members.

Then, the remaining interior that is not formed by the interior frame body is constructed while being positioned by the interior frame body.

For this reason, even if the piping work or the like is not completed, the work for constructing the interior frame body can be started, and the construction period can be shortened.

Moreover, since interior parts other than the said interior frame body can also be constructed | assembled by a parallel operation, it leads to the further shortening of a construction period.

Furthermore, since positioning can be performed by the interior frame body, the construction of the remaining interior parts is simple.

Moreover, in the method described in Claim 2, the said wall panel member is arrange | positioned on the said floor side rail member provided on the said floor-side floor panel member.

For this reason, the wall panel member can be attached along the floor-side rail member, and there is no need to perform positioning measurement for each wall panel member.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, when a plurality of ends are generated on the wall floor panel member, the ends are connected by the positioning rail member.

For this reason, it can be set as the closed structure which closed the said floor floor panel member, and the rigidity of the said interior frame body can be improved.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the positioning rail member is installed on the base wall surface at a position where the lower end of the wall erected as an interior is disposed, and an interval is provided on the positioning rail member. A plurality of the wall panel members are arranged, and an interior frame body is constructed by bridging a ceiling rail member between the wall panel members.

For this reason, even if the piping work in the vicinity of the wall panel member is not completed, the work for constructing the interior frame body can be started, and the construction period can be shortened.

Moreover, since interior parts other than the said interior frame body can also be constructed | assembled by a parallel operation, it leads to the further shortening of a construction period.

Furthermore, since positioning can be performed by the interior frame body, the construction of the remaining interior parts is simple.

And in the method described in Claim 5, among the said ceiling panel members, the said wall side ceiling panel member mounted in the said ceiling side rail member is arrange | positioned as the said interior frame body, The said other said intermediate ceiling panel members are arranged. What is necessary is just to form the part to arrange, after constructing | assembling the said interior frame body.

For this reason, the said ceiling panel member can be arrange | positioned efficiently. Further, the rigidity of the interior frame body can be increased by the wall-side ceiling panel member.

Furthermore, in the method described in claim 6, the wall-side ceiling panel member is formed according to the outer shape of the foundation beam of the foundation structure.

For this reason, it is not necessary to measure the dimensions of the base beam at the site and cut the member, and the construction work at the site can be performed efficiently.

Further, in the method described in claim 7, the shape of the floor-side floor panel member in plan view is a substantially R-shape, a substantially L-shape, a substantially N-shape, a substantially U-shape or a substantially I-shape. Mold as follows.

For this reason, the floor-side floor panel member can be made into a part, and an interior can be easily constructed by combining parts that match the shape of the internal space of the foundation structure.

In the method described in claim 8, the planar view shape of at least one of the wall panel members is formed into a substantially L shape.

For this reason, since the said wall panel member can be made to stand independently and it becomes unnecessary to support during an operation | work, the said interior frame body can be constructed | assembled with the minimum personnel.

Furthermore, in the method described in claim 9, the wall panel member is molded in accordance with the outer shape of the base column of the base structure.

For this reason, it is not necessary to measure the dimension of the base pillar at the site and cut the member, and the construction work at the site can be performed efficiently.

In the method described in claim 10, at least one of the wall panel member or the intermediate wall panel member is an open wall panel member provided with an opening.

For this reason, a window, an entrance, etc. can be formed only by installing the wall panel member.

Further, in the method according to claim 11, in order to use a standard member having a predetermined fixed size for the intermediate wall panel member or the intermediate floor panel member, the width of the wall panel member or the wall floor panel is used. Adjust the width of the member.

For this reason, interior construction work after constructing the interior frame body can be standardized,
Workability is improved. In addition, it is possible to easily replace parts when they are partially soiled, deteriorated, or damaged, or to change the appearance by changing some materials.

Furthermore, in the method described in claim 12, in order to use a standard member having a predetermined fixed size for the intermediate ceiling panel member, the width of the wall-to-wall ceiling panel member is adjusted.

For this reason, interior construction work after constructing the interior frame body can be standardized,
Workability is improved. In addition, it is possible to easily replace parts when they are partially soiled, deteriorated, or damaged, or to change the appearance by changing some materials.

In the method described in claim 13, the interior space of the foundation structure is divided into a plurality of regions, and the interior is constructed sequentially or simultaneously for each region.

For this reason, an interior can be easily constructed in the internal space of various shapes and sizes. Moreover, a large interior space can also be formed without being limited to the size or shape of the individual floor wall panel members.

According to a fourteenth aspect of the present invention, an interior frame body unit is manufactured by the wall-side floor panel member, the wall panel member, and the ceiling-side rail member, and a plurality of the interior frame body units are arranged in the indoor space. By building the interior.

  For this reason, the work at the site can be reduced, so that the interior can be constructed in a short period of time.

  The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

  The same or equivalent parts as those in the conventional example will be described with the same reference numerals.

1 to 3 show the configuration of the interior part formed by the interior construction method of the present embodiment.

First, from the configuration, in this embodiment, a building 50 as a structure is formed as a frame 5 by a frame floor 5a, a frame wall 5b, and a frame ceiling 5c constructed mainly of concrete. The casing 5 as the foundation structure has an indoor space 4 as an internal space.

In this indoor space 4, an interior frame body 35 that is a frame body of the interior portion, and an intermediate wall panel member 11 that is attached to a portion where the interior is not formed by the interior frame body 35.
The interior portion is formed by the intermediate floor panel members 13, ... and the intermediate ceiling panel members 12, ....

Further, the interior frame body 35 includes a wall-side floor panel member 6 that is arranged in advance on the frame floor 5a, and a floor-side rail member 9 that is fixed on the outer peripheral edge of the wall-side floor panel member 6. When,
The floor-side rail members 9,... Are arranged between the corner-portion wall panel members 7,. .. And the ceiling-side rail panel member 8 placed on the ceiling-side rail members 10...

And the said wall edge floor panel member 6 is the said corner part wall panel member 7, ... in a post process.
Is provided only on the frame floor 5a near the planned position where the

For example, the wall-side floor panel member 6 is formed such that a plurality of rectangular panel members 6a,... Here, the outer shape is formed in a size that matches the inner shape of the indoor space 4 that is square in plan view, and an opening that is square in plan view is formed inside.

The width of the panel member 6a is determined so that the opening is an integral multiple of the intermediate floor panel member 13 described later.

The wall-side floor panel member 6 is formed using an engineering wood such as a laminated material or a laminated material obtained by thermoforming a small piece of wood, or a particle board.

Then, as shown in FIG. 3, the wall-side floor panel member 6 is placed on the supporting leg members 14,... Having the height adjusting means via the joists 15, 15 made of long square members. The

Moreover, the said floor side rail member 9, ... is manufactured by processing metal materials, such as an aluminum alloy and a galvanized steel plate, as an elongate member with a substantially U-shaped cross section.

And on the four sides forming the outer peripheral edge of the wall-side floor panel member 6, the floor-side rail member 9 is provided.
, 9, 9, 9 are respectively arranged.

The floor-side rail members 9,... Are fixed to the wall-side floor panel member 6 via fixing screws 16, as shown in FIG.

Further, the corner wall panel member 7 of the present embodiment includes the floor-side rail member 9,.
A plurality are arranged at intervals on the top to form a wall as an interior.

For example, at the four corners of the indoor space 4, each of the corner wall panel members 7 having a substantially L shape in plan view
7, 7, 7 are arranged.

The corner wall panel member 7 includes two rectangular panel members 7a and 7b that are not on the same plane.
Are integrally formed so as to form a member having two self-supporting surfaces (see FIG. 1).

The widths of the panel members 7a and 7b are determined so that the interval between the corner wall panel members 7 and 7 is an integral multiple of an intermediate wall panel member 11 to be described later disposed therebetween.

The corner wall panel member 7 is formed of, for example, a plywood, a plaster board, an engineering wood such as a laminated material or a laminated material obtained by thermoforming a small piece of wood, or a plate material such as a particle board. For this purpose, a crosspiece is extended vertically. Furthermore, the height of the plurality of corner wall panel members 7,.

And the ceiling side rail member 10 positioned by those upper end surfaces is spanned between the said corner part wall panel members 7 and 7. As shown in FIG. The ceiling-side rail member 10 is manufactured by processing a metal material such as an aluminum alloy or a galvanized steel plate as a long member having a substantially inverted U-shaped cross section.

Further, the wall-side ceiling panel member 8 is disposed on the ceiling-side rail member 10.
For example, the wall-side ceiling panel member 8 is formed by combining a plurality of rectangular panel members 8b,. Here, the outer shape is formed in accordance with the shape of a square in plan view formed by the ceiling side rail members 10, 10, 10, and 10, and an opening having a square shape in plan view is formed inside.

The width of the panel member 8b is determined so that the opening is an integral multiple of the intermediate ceiling panel member 12 described later.

The wall-side ceiling panel member 8 is formed of, for example, a plywood, a gypsum board, an engineering wood such as a laminated material obtained by heat-molding a small piece of wood, or a plate material such as a particle board on the outer peripheral edge. An edge member 8a made of wood or the like is disposed (see FIG. 3).

With the above configuration, the interior frame body 35 of the present embodiment is formed. Below, the member which comprises the interior part which was not formed with the said interior frame body 35 is demonstrated based on FIG.2 and FIG.3.

The intermediate wall panel member 11 of the present embodiment is formed in a rectangular shape with the height and width matched to specified dimensions. The intermediate wall panel member 11 has a surface formed of a plate material such as plywood or gypsum board, and a reinforcing pier 11b extending vertically on the back surface (see FIG. 3).

In addition, the intermediate ceiling panel member 12 is formed in a rectangular shape with a length and a width that match predetermined dimensions. The intermediate wall panel member 12 has a surface formed of a plate material such as plywood or gypsum board (see FIG. 2).

At both ends in the longitudinal direction of the intermediate ceiling panel member 12, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, locking portions 12 a and 12 a that are locked to the wall-side ceiling panel member 8 are provided.

The locking portion 12a is formed, for example, on the upper end surface of the intermediate ceiling panel member 12 so as to protrude outward from both ends in the longitudinal direction.

Furthermore, the intermediate floor panel member 13 of the present embodiment is formed into a square in plan view with the length and width matched to the prescribed dimensions. The intermediate floor panel member 13 is formed by using engineering wood such as a laminated material or a laminated material obtained by thermoforming a small piece of wood, or a particle board.

Then, as shown in FIG. 3, the intermediate floor panel member 13 is placed on the support leg members 14,... Having the height adjusting means via the pedestals 17, 17 having a square view. .

  Next, the interior construction method and its operation of the present embodiment will be described.

  The outline of the construction procedure of the interior construction method is shown in FIG.

First, the installation work of the floor-side floor panel member 6 shown in FIG. 4A will be described with reference to FIG.

A plurality of support leg members 14,... Are arranged in two rows at intervals in the depth direction of FIG. 3 along the frame wall 5b on the frame floor 5a that constructs the interior part. This support leg member 14, ...
The height adjusting means adjusts the height so that the floor panel member 6 placed on the wall becomes horizontal.

And on the support leg members 14,...
Take 5 over. Further, the wall-side floor panel member 6 is placed so as to span between the joists 15 and 15 in the two rows.

Body edges 18 and 19 are attached in the horizontal direction (the depth direction in FIG. 3) along the frame wall 5b in the vicinity of the lower and upper edges of the frame wall 5b above the wall-side floor panel member 6.

And, the side surface of the floor side rail member 9 is disposed in contact with the side surface of the lower trunk edge 18,
The floor panel member 6 is fixed to the wall by fixing screws 16.

  Next, the standing work of the corner wall panel members 7 in FIG. 4B will be described.

The corner wall panel members 7, 7, 7, 7 are arranged at the four corners of the wall-side panel member 6.
These corner wall panel members 7,... Are substantially L-shaped in plan view when arranged.
It can be made to become independent only by mounting on the floor side rail member 9, ....

And as positioning of the said corner part wall panel member 7, ..., it confirms whether it has stood | rightened vertically, and adjusts when it inclines. Thereafter, the corner wall panel members 7 are fixed to the floor side rail member 9.

Since the upper end surfaces of the corner wall panel members 7,..., Which are erected vertically are formed horizontally, the ceiling side rail members 10, 10, 10, 10 are positioned by the upper end surfaces.
When it is crossed, it is installed horizontally. The both ends of the ceiling side rail members 10,... Are fixed to the upper ends of the corner wall panel members 7,.

  Next, installation work of the near-wall ceiling panel member 8 of FIG. 4C will be described.

The wall-side ceiling panel member 8 is installed such that the outer peripheral edge is placed on the ceiling-side rail members 10,. Then, as shown in FIG. 3, the ceiling-side rail member 10 and the wall-side ceiling panel member 8 are joined by the fixing screw 16.

  The interior frame body 35 is constructed by the above operation.

Finally, the construction work of the interior part that is not formed by the interior frame body 35 in FIG.

The interior frame body 35 is in a state where the floor, the wall, and the center of the ceiling are all opened. The operations of installing the intermediate wall panel members 11,..., The intermediate ceiling panel members 12,... And the intermediate floor panel members 13, respectively in the openings can be performed sequentially or simultaneously.

First, the installation work of the intermediate wall panel members 11,. These intermediate wall panel members 11,... Are all formed at a prescribed height, and the ceiling side rail member 1
0 and the floor side rail member 9 can be easily attached.

Further, when the distance between the side end surfaces of the corner wall panel members 7 and 7 is not an integral multiple of the prescribed width of the intermediate wall panel member 11, the width of the intermediate wall panel member 11 to be installed at the end is left as an extra. Cut and adjust to the width of the gap.

And the said intermediate wall panel member 11, ... is fixed to the ceiling side rail member 10 and the floor side rail member 9 with the fixing screw 16, ... (refer FIG. 3).

Next, installation work of the intermediate ceiling panel members 12,. The intermediate ceiling panel members 12,... Are installed by locking the locking portions 12a, 12a provided at both ends to the inner edge of the wall-side ceiling panel member 8 (see FIGS. 2 and 3).

Since the intermediate ceiling panel member 12 is formed to a prescribed length that matches the size of the opening of the wall-side ceiling panel member 8, it can be installed simply by fitting into the opening.

Next, the installation work of the said intermediate floor panel member 13 is demonstrated, referring FIG.2 and FIG.3.

The intermediate floor panel member 13 is installed on the frame floor 5a with a space therebetween.
4,... Are placed on the cradle 17,. Here, the supporting leg member 14
,... Are adjusted so that the floor surface formed by the intermediate floor panel member 13 is horizontal, and the cradle 17 is installed so that the corners of the intermediate floor panel member 13 are arranged.

As described above, according to the present embodiment, when the interior frame body 35 is constructed, the central portion on the frame floor 5a is opened, so that piping work or the like is not completed. Construction work can be started, and the construction period can be shortened.

In addition, the work can be performed while the material used for the interior work is placed on the frame floor 5a, so that the number of man-hours does not increase due to the work of moving the material. In particular, since many materials are temporarily placed on the frame floor 5a at the initial stage of construction, the effect of omitting the moving work is great.

And the interior part (namely, the part which installs the said intermediate | middle wall panel member 11, the said intermediate | middle ceiling panel member 12, and the said intermediate | middle floor panel member 13) which was not formed by the said interior frame body 35 is built by parallel operation | work. This can lead to further shortening of the construction period.

Further, when the intermediate wall panel member 11, the intermediate ceiling panel member 12, and the intermediate floor panel member 13 are installed, since the positioning can be performed by the self-supporting interior frame body 35, the construction is simple.

Moreover, the external appearance of the interior surface can be easily changed by appropriately changing the materials of the intermediate wall panel member 11, the intermediate ceiling panel member 12, and the intermediate floor panel member 13. Then, the interior can be easily redesigned by simply replacing the members arranged between them.

Furthermore, since the intermediate wall panel member 11, the intermediate ceiling panel member 12, and the intermediate floor panel member 13 are not directly attached to the housing 5, there are many choices of materials, and interiors of various materials are formed. Can do. For example, an internally illuminated light wall or light ceiling can be easily formed. Moreover, a handrail etc. can also be attached by using a member with high intensity | strength.

Further, since the corner wall panel member 7 may be installed along the floor rail member 9 attached on the wall-side floor panel member 6, it is only necessary to ensure vertical accuracy without checking the plane position. Each time the corner wall panel member 7 and the intermediate wall panel member 11 are installed, there is no need to perform positioning measurement using a swing-down or a laser marking device.

And the rigidity of the said interior frame body 35 can be improved by arrange | positioning the said wall-side ceiling panel member 8 ahead. Moreover, since the restrictions on the construction time of the intermediate ceiling panel member 12 are reduced, the construction efficiency is improved.

Further, since the corner wall panel member 7 can be self-supporting, it is not necessary to support the corner wall panel member 7 during work, and the interior frame body 35 and other interior parts can be constructed even by one person, for example, as a minimum number of personnel.

In addition, since a standard member having a predetermined fixed dimension can be used for the intermediate wall panel member 11, the intermediate ceiling panel member 12, and the intermediate floor panel member 13, after the interior frame body 35 is constructed. Interior construction work can be standardized and workability is improved.

In particular, since the intermediate wall panel member 11 having a constant height and a predetermined height is used between the ceiling side rail member 10 and the floor side rail member 9, the intermediate wall panel member 11 is used as the ceiling side rail member 10. Can be slid along and easy to install.

And when dirt, deterioration, or breakage occurs partially, only that part can be easily replaced with a standard member. It is also easy to change the appearance by changing some materials.

Furthermore, the standardization of members can achieve standardization of design books, reduction of manufacturing costs of members, and improvement of estimation accuracy.

Hereinafter, Example 1 of the above-described embodiment will be described. The description of the same or equivalent parts as those described in the above embodiment will be given the same reference numerals.

In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, a case will be described in which the casing column 5d of the casing 5 protrudes toward the indoor space 4 to form a protruding corner.

In the first embodiment, the columnar wall panel member 21 formed in accordance with the outer shape of the two side surfaces of the frame column 5d is installed on the inner surface side of the frame column 5d.

Further, in the first embodiment, a wall-side floor panel member 61 is used in which the frame pillar 5d portion is cut out from the wall-like floor panel member 6 having a substantially square shape in plan view. In FIG. 5, the boundary line of the panel member 6 a constituting the wall-side floor panel member 61 is omitted.

And the said floor wall panel member 61, the said floor side rail member 9 arrange | positioned along the outer periphery of the said wall edge floor panel member 61, and the said corner part wall panel members 7 and 7 arrange | positioned in three corners , 7, the column wall panel member 21 disposed on the inner side of the frame column 5 d, the corner wall panel members 7, 7, and the corner wall panel member 7 and the column wall panel member 21. The interior frame body 36 is constructed by the ceiling-side rail members 10, 10, 10, 10 connecting the two.

Moreover, in this Example 1, since the interior frame body 36 is constructed without using the wall-side ceiling panel member 8 used in the embodiment, in the same construction procedure as the intermediate ceiling panel member 12, The ceiling panel member 20 is installed across the ceiling side rail members 10 and 10.

In this way, if the column wall panel member 21 and the wall floor panel member 61 are previously formed in accordance with the outer shape of the frame column 5d, the dimension of the frame column 5d is measured on site to cut the member. There is no need to perform construction, and construction work on site can be performed efficiently.

Other configurations and functions and effects are substantially the same as those in the above-described embodiment, and thus description thereof is omitted.

Hereinafter, Example 2 of the above-described embodiment will be described. The description of the same or equivalent parts as those described in the above embodiment will be given the same reference numerals.

In the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the case where the frame beam 5e of the frame 5 protrudes toward the indoor space 4 will be described.

In the second embodiment, on the inner surface side of the frame beam 5e, a beam portion ceiling panel member 23 formed in accordance with the outer shape of the frame beam 5e is installed.

This beam part ceiling panel member 23 has a part formed in a substantially U shape in plan view along the side of the wall, and a part formed in a substantially L-shaped vertical section along the side and bottom surfaces of the frame beam 5e. . Each part is formed by combining a plurality of rectangular panel members (the boundary lines are omitted in FIG. 6).

Furthermore, in this Example 2, the beam part wall panel member 22 which cut off the said frame beam 5e part from the corner part wall panel member 7 of a planar view substantially L shape is used.

And the said floor-side floor panel member 6, the said floor side rail member 9 arrange | positioned along the outer periphery of the said wall-side floor panel member 6, and the said corner part wall panel members 7 and 7 arrange | positioned at two corners
And beam part wall panel members 22 and 22 arranged below both ends of the frame beam 5e, between the corner part wall panel members 7 and 7, between the corner part wall panel member 7 and the beam part wall panel member 22, And the ceiling-side rail members 10, 10, 1 for connecting the beam wall panel members 22, 22 to each other.
The interior frame body 37 is constructed by 0 and 10 and the beam-part ceiling panel member 23.

In this way, if the beam ceiling panel member 23 and the beam wall panel member 22 are formed in advance according to the outer shape of the frame beam 5e, the dimension of the frame beam 5e is measured in the field and the member is cut. There is no need for processing, and construction work on site can be performed efficiently.

Other configurations and functions and effects are substantially the same as those in the above-described embodiment, and thus description thereof is omitted.

Hereinafter, Example 3 of the above-described embodiment will be described. The description of the same or equivalent parts as those described in the above embodiment will be given the same reference numerals.

In the embodiment described above, the members arranged between the corner wall panel members 7 and 7 are all the same intermediate wall panel members 11... An example using a panel member will be described.

In FIG. 7, the wall panel member 24 with a window and the wall panel member 25 with an inlet were shown as an opening wall panel member.

This window panel member 24 with a window forms an opening of a predetermined size as a window frame in the vicinity of the center portion of the panel member having a width wider than a desired window size.

Moreover, the wall panel member 25 with an inlet forms a panel member in a gate shape so that the lower end part of the panel member wider than the size of a desired inlet is opened.

The wall panel member 24 with window and the wall panel member 25 with entrance may be attached so as to be arranged at predetermined positions when the intermediate wall panel member 11 is installed.

For this reason, a window frame, an entrance, etc. can be provided only by installing the wall panel member 24 with a window and the wall panel member 25 with an entrance. Glass, a sash or a door can be attached to the window frame or the entrance.

Other configurations and functions and effects are substantially the same as those in the above-described embodiment, and thus description thereof is omitted.

Hereinafter, Example 4 of the above-described embodiment will be described. The description of the same or equivalent parts as those described in the above embodiment will be given the same reference numerals.

In Example 4, as shown in FIG. 8, a floor-side floor panel member 39 having a substantially L shape in plan view is used.
The end portions of the wall-side floor panel member 39 are connected by positioning rail members 45, 45 arranged in an L shape.

In the fourth embodiment, the positioning rail member 45 that is not placed on the wall-side floor panel member 39.
45 are fixed horizontally to the inner surface of the housing wall 5b.

The positioning rail members 45,... Are manufactured by processing a metal material such as an aluminum alloy or a galvanized steel plate as a long member having a substantially U-shaped cross section. Further, since the corner wall panel member 7 and the ceiling side rail member 10 are placed on the positioning rail member 45, a configuration capable of supporting these loading loads and fixing means to the frame wall 5b. Select.

And on the frame floor 5a near the frame wall 5b on the side facing the frame wall 5b to which the positioning rail members 45, 45 are fixed, the support leg members 14,. The wall-side floor panel member 39 is placed. Although the boundary line is omitted in FIG. 8, the wall floor panel member 39 is formed by combining a plurality of panel members.

Further, the floor-side rail member 9 is disposed on the outer peripheral edge of the substantially L-shaped plan view of the floor-side floor panel member 39.
, 9 are fixed.

Then, the corner wall panel members 7 and 7 and the rectangular flat wall panel members 40 and 40 are placed on the positioning rail members 45 and 45 and the floor rail members 9 and 9 with a space therebetween.

Further, the ceiling-side rail member 10 is bridged between the corner wall panel members 7 and 7 and between the flat wall panel member 40 and the corner wall panel member 7. Further, the flat plate wall panel members 40 are connected by a ceiling side rail member 10.

And on the ceiling side rail members 10 and 10 facing the floor panel member 39 near the wall,
The wall-side ceiling panel member 41 having a substantially L-shape in plan view is fixed to complete the interior frame body 38. Although the boundary line is omitted in FIG. 8, the wall ceiling panel member 41 is formed by combining a plurality of panel members.

In this way, the end portions of the wall-side floor panel member 39 and the wall-side ceiling panel member 41 that are not closed are connected by the positioning rail members 45, 45 and the ceiling-side rail members 10, 10, so The rigidity of the frame body 38 can be increased.

In addition, an interior floor is not formed in the vicinity of the positioning rail member 45 that is fixed to the above-described frame wall 5b when the interior frame body 38 is constructed. Therefore, work can be performed even if piping work or the like is not completed. The construction period can be shortened.

Other configurations and functions and effects are substantially the same as those in the above-described embodiment, and thus description thereof is omitted.

Hereinafter, Example 5 of the above-described embodiment will be described. The description of the same or equivalent parts as those described in the above embodiment will be given the same reference numerals.

In the fifth embodiment, the interior frame body units 26, 27, and 2 having various shapes that are substantially hexahedral.
An example in which the interior part is constructed by combining 8, 29, and 30 will be described.

FIG. 9 shows a list of the interior frame body units 26, 27, 28, 29, and 30 that are basic units.

The interior frame body unit 26 is a unit formed by combining a substantially floor-shaped wall-side floor panel member 26a and a wall-side ceiling panel member 26c in plan view. Then, as the corner wall panel member 26b, a unit using one planar L-shaped member and three flat members is used as the interior frame body unit 26A, and the planar L-shaped member is one. The interior frame body units 26B, 26C, and 26D were formed each time the number of sheets increased (each time the number of flat members decreased one by one).

Further, the interior frame body unit 27 is a unit formed by combining a substantially U-shaped wall-side floor panel member 27a and a wall-side ceiling panel member 27c in plan view. The end portions of the wall-side floor panel member 27 a and the wall-side ceiling panel member 27 c are connected by the positioning rail member 45 and the ceiling-side rail member 10.

The interior frame body units 27A, 27B, 27C, and 27D are the same as the interior frame body unit 26 depending on the number of substantially L-shaped members in plan view used as the corner wall panel member 27b.

The interior frame body unit 28 is a unit formed by combining an approximately L-shaped wall-side floor panel member 28a and a wall-side ceiling panel member 28c in plan view. And the edge part of the said wall-side floor panel member 28a and the said wall-side ceiling panel member 28c is connected by the said positioning rail member 45 and the said ceiling side rail member 10 which are arrange | positioned in planar view substantially L shape.

The interior frame body units 28A, 28B, 28C, and 28D are the same as the interior frame body unit 26 depending on the number of members in a substantially L shape in plan view used as the corner wall panel member 28b.

Furthermore, the interior frame body unit 29 is formed by arranging substantially I-shaped panel members in plan view and arranged in parallel at a distance from each other, and has a substantially N-shaped wall-side floor panel member 29a and a wall-side ceiling panel member 29c. It is a unit formed by combining. And the edge part of the said wall-side floor panel member 29a and the said wall-side ceiling panel member 29c is connected by the said positioning rail member 45 and the said ceiling side rail member 10 which are arrange | positioned in planar view substantially N character type.

The interior frame body units 29A, 29B, 29C, and 29D are the same as the interior frame body unit 26 depending on the number of substantially L-shaped members in plan view used as the corner wall panel member 29b.

The lowermost interior frame body unit 30 is a unit formed by combining a substantially I-shaped wall-side floor panel member 30a and a wall-side ceiling panel member 30c in plan view. And the edge part of the said wall-side floor panel member 30a and the said wall-side ceiling panel member 30c is connected by the said positioning rail member 45 and the said ceiling side rail member 10 which were arrange | positioned in planar view substantially N character type.

The interior frame body units 30A, 30B, 30C, and 30D are the same as the interior frame body unit 26 depending on the number of members having a substantially L-shape in plan view used as the corner wall panel member 30b.

Next, a plurality of interior frame body units 26, 27, 28 are placed in the indoor space 4 that is rectangular in plan view.
, 29, 30 are shown in a perspective view in FIG.

In the fifth embodiment, the indoor space 4 is divided into six sections, and the interior frame body units 28B, 30A, 28A, 26A, 29A, and 27A are arranged in the respective areas.

And each interior frame body unit 28B, 30A, 28A, 26A, 29A
27A, the intermediate wall panel member 11, ..., the intermediate ceiling panel member 12, ...
And the interior floor part is constructed by arranging the intermediate floor panel members 13.

In this way, the interior can be easily constructed in the indoor space 4 of various sizes and shapes simply by arranging the unitized interior frame body units 26, 27, 28, 29, and 30.

Other configurations and functions and effects are substantially the same as those in the above-described embodiment, and thus description thereof is omitted.

Hereinafter, Example 6 of the above-described embodiment will be described. The description of the same or equivalent parts as those described in the above embodiment will be given the same reference numerals.

In the sixth embodiment, an example in which an interior part is constructed by combining interior frame body parts 31, 32, 33, and 34 as interior frame body units having various shapes with at least one-direction side surfaces being opened will be described.

FIG. 11 shows a list of interior frame body parts 31, 32, 33, and 34 that are basic parts.

The interior frame body part 31 is a part constituting a part of the interior part formed by combining a wall-side floor panel member 31a and a wall-side ceiling panel member 31c that are substantially U-shaped in plan view.

Then, as the corner wall panel member 31b, a part using one plane-like substantially L-shaped member and three plate-like members is used as the interior frame body part 31A, and the plane-like substantially L-shaped member is one. Every time the number of sheets increases (every flat plate member decreases by one), the interior frame body part 31B.
, 31C, 31D.

Further, the interior frame body part 32 is a part formed by combining a wall-side floor panel member 32a and a wall-side ceiling panel member 32c that are substantially L-shaped in plan view.

The interior frame body parts 32A, 32B, and 32C are the same as the interior frame body part 31 depending on the number of members having a substantially L-shape in plan view used as the corner wall panel member 32b.

Furthermore, the interior frame body part 33 is formed by arranging substantially I-shaped panel members in plan view and arranged in parallel at intervals, and has a substantially N-shaped wall-side floor panel member 33a and a wall-side ceiling panel member 33c. It is a part formed by combining.

The positioning rail member 45 and the ceiling-side rail member 10 are connected between one end of the wall-side floor panel member 33a and the wall-side ceiling panel member 33c.

The interior frame body parts 33A and 33B are the same as the interior frame body part 31 depending on the number of members having a substantially L-shape in plan view used as the corner wall panel member 33b.

The lowermost interior frame body part 34 (34A) is a part formed by combining a substantially I-shaped wall-side floor panel member 34a and a wall-side ceiling panel member 34c in plan view.

Next, FIG. 12 shows a perspective view in which a relatively large interior part is constructed without providing partition walls by combining the interior frame body parts 31, 32, 33, and 34 described above.

In FIG. 12, three interior frame bodies 42 constructed in three indoor spaces 4A, 4B, 4C,
43 and 44 are shown. Here, the indoor spaces 4A, 4B, 4C are partitioned by the housing walls 5b, 5b.

The interior frame body 42 constructed in the indoor space 4A is composed of the interior frame body parts 34A and 3A.
It is constructed by arranging 2A, 32A, and 34A so that the end portions are connected and joining the contact portions.

Further, the interior frame body 43 constructed in the indoor space 4B is also the interior frame body part 34.
A, 32A, 32A, and 34A are arranged so that the end portions are connected, and the contact portions are joined.

Further, the interior frame body 44 constructed in the indoor space 4C is composed of the interior frame body parts 3.
It is constructed by arranging 1A and 31B so that the U-shapes face each other and joining the contact portions.

Then, the intermediate wall panel member 11,
..., the said intermediate | middle ceiling panel member 12, ... and the said intermediate | middle floor panel member 13, ... are arrange | positioned, and an interior part is constructed | assembled.

For this reason, the big interior part matched with the shape of the interior space 4 can be formed, without being limited to the magnitude | size or shape of the said individual said interior frame body parts 31,32,33,34.

Further, the interior frame portion can be made into a part, and the interior part can be easily constructed by a combination of parts matched to the shape of the indoor space 4.

Furthermore, since the work on site can be reduced by using parts, the interior part can be constructed in a short period of time.

Other configurations and functions and effects are substantially the same as those in the above-described embodiment, and thus description thereof is omitted.

Although the best embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the drawings, the specific configuration is not limited to this embodiment, and design changes that do not depart from the gist of the present invention are possible. Are included in the present invention.

For example, in the embodiments and examples described above, the case 5 constructed mainly of concrete has been described as an example of the foundation structure. However, the interior material before the reform can be used as the foundation structure.

In the above-described embodiments and examples, the floor side rail member 9 or the positioning rail member 45 is a member having a groove having a substantially U-shaped cross section, but is not limited to such a shape. As long as the wall panel members 7 and 40 can be fixed or placed, for example, a long square member may be used.

The rectangular flat wall panel member 40 used as the wall panel member as shown in FIG. 8 does not have to be arranged at the corner of the interior frame body 38. For example, it arrange | positions in the position close | similar to the corner part wall panel member 7 side arrange | positioned in the corner adjacent to a corner, and the intersection part of the said positioning rail members 45 and 45 and the said ceiling side rail members 10 and 10 is exposed. You may do it.

Furthermore, in Example 4, the positioning rail members 45, 45 on the two sides of the indoor space 4 having a square shape in plan view are fixed to the frame wall 5b, and the floor rail members 9, 9 on the other two sides are Although it was mounted on the wall-side floor panel member 39, the interior frame is formed by positioning rail members 45, 45, 45, 45 that are fixed to the frame wall 5b on all four sides without using the wall-side floor panel member 39. The body can be formed.

Further, the corner wall panel member 7 and the wall-side floor panel member 6 can be directly joined without using the floor-side rail member 9.

Then, an interior frame body is formed without using the wall-side ceiling panel member 8 used in the above-described embodiment, and the ceiling panel member 20 shown in Example 1 is directly placed on the ceiling-side rail member 10. And may be supported.

Furthermore, in Example 5 and Example 6, the Example using the said interior frame body unit 26,27,28,29,30 and the said interior frame body parts 31,32,33,34 assembled previously was demonstrated. However, these units and parts can be assembled and used at the installation site.

Further, the floor-side floor panel member 6, the floor-side rail member 9, and the positioning rail member 45
The fixing means between the corner wall panel member 7, the ceiling side rail member 10, the wall-side ceiling panel member 8, and the intermediate panel member 11 is not limited to the fixing screw 16, but a pin or an adhesive. It may be. Furthermore, if the intermediate panel member 11 can be fixed simply by fitting between the floor side rail member 9 or the positioning rail member 45 and the ceiling side rail member 10, a fixing means may not be used.

It is the perspective view which showed the interior frame body formed with the interior construction method of the best embodiment of this invention. It is the partially cut perspective view which showed the interior part constructed | assembled by the interior construction method of the best embodiment of this invention. It is sectional drawing which added the housing etc. in the part corresponded in the position along the AA line of FIG. It is the perspective view which showed the construction procedure of the interior construction method of the best embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view of the interior frame body formed in the indoor space from which the chassis column of Example 1 protruded. It is a perspective view of the interior frame body formed in the indoor space which the frame beam of Example 2 protruded. It is a perspective view of the interior part using the opening wall panel member of Example 3. FIG. It is a perspective view of the interior frame body which connected between the edge part of the wall edge floor panel member of Example 4, and the wall edge ceiling panel member. It is explanatory drawing which showed the list of the interior frame body unit of Example 5. FIG. It is a perspective view of the interior part formed combining the interior frame body unit of Example 5. FIG. It is explanatory drawing which showed the list of the interior frame body parts of Example 6. FIG. It is a perspective view of the interior part formed combining the interior frame body parts of Example 6. FIG. It is an expansion | deployment perspective view of the interior part constructed | assembled using the panel member of a prior art example.

Explanation of symbols

4 indoor space (inside the foundation structure)
5 frame (underlying structure)
6 Floor panel member near the wall (substantially B-shaped)
7 Corner wall panel member (wall panel member)
8 Wall ceiling panel members (ceiling panel members)
9 Floor side rail member 10 Ceiling side rail member 11 Intermediate wall panel member 12 Intermediate ceiling panel member (ceiling panel member)
13 Intermediate floor panel member 20 Ceiling panel member 21 Column wall panel member (wall panel member)
23 Beam part ceiling panel member (ceiling panel member near the wall)
24 Wall panel member with window (opening wall panel member)
25 Wall panel member with entrance (opening wall panel member)
26, 27, 28, 29, 30 Interior frame body units 31, 32, 33, 34 Interior frame body parts 35, 36, 37, 38 Interior frame body 39 Wall-side floor panel member (substantially L-shaped)
45 Positioning rail member

Claims (14)

An interior construction method in which a floor, a wall, and a ceiling are provided as interiors in a foundation structure, wherein a wall floor panel member is installed on a foundation floor of the foundation structure in the vicinity where the wall is erected, A plurality of wall panel members having a predetermined height are disposed on the member, positioned at the upper end surface of the wall panel member, and a ceiling-side rail member is bridged between the wall panel members, thereby providing an interior frame body. An intermediate floor panel member that forms the floor, and an intermediate wall panel member that is disposed between the wall panel members along the ceiling-side rail member, An interior construction method comprising constructing with a ceiling panel member supported by the ceiling side rail member. The interior construction method according to claim 1, wherein a floor-side rail member is provided on the wall-side floor panel member, and the wall panel member is disposed on the floor-side rail member. The said edge part is connected by the positioning rail member fixed to the foundation | substrate wall surface of the said foundation structure when several edge part generate | occur | produces in the said floor floor panel member, The Claim 1 or Claim 2 characterized by the above-mentioned. The interior construction method described. An interior construction method in which a floor, a wall, and a ceiling are provided as interiors in a foundation structure, wherein a positioning rail member is fixed to a foundation wall surface of the foundation structure on which the wall is erected, and is spaced on the positioning rail member A plurality of wall panel members of a predetermined height are placed, and an interior frame body is constructed by positioning at the upper end surface of the wall panel member and bridging a ceiling side rail member between the wall panel members, A floor panel member that forms the floor, an intermediate wall panel member that is disposed between the wall panel members along the ceiling side rail member, and the ceiling side rail member that is not formed by the interior frame body The interior construction method characterized by constructing with the ceiling panel member supported by. The ceiling panel member is a wall-side ceiling panel member that is placed on the ceiling-side rail member to form the interior frame body, and an intermediate ceiling panel member that is supported by the ceiling-side rail member through the wall-side ceiling panel member The interior construction method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: The interior construction method according to claim 5, wherein the wall-side ceiling panel member is formed according to an outer shape of a foundation beam of the foundation structure. The plan view shape in which the wall-side floor panel member is arranged is a substantially R shape, a substantially L shape, a substantially Ni shape, a substantially U shape, or a substantially I shape. Item 4. The interior construction method according to any one of Items 3 to 3. The interior construction method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein at least one of the wall panel members to be arranged has a substantially L-shaped plan view shape. The interior construction method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein at least one of the plurality of wall panel members to be arranged is formed according to an outer shape of a foundation pillar of the foundation construction. The interior construction method according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the wall panel member or the intermediate wall panel member is an opening wall panel member provided with an opening. For at least one of the intermediate wall panel member or the intermediate floor panel member, a width of the wall panel member or a width of the wall-side floor panel member is determined so that only a standard member having a fixed size is used. The interior construction method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the interior construction method is provided. The width of the wall-side ceiling panel member is determined so that only a predetermined standard member having a predetermined size is used for the intermediate ceiling panel member. The interior construction method described. The interior of the foundation structure is divided into a plurality of regions, and each region is claimed in claims 1 to 1.
An interior construction method, wherein the interior construction method according to any one of 2 is performed sequentially or simultaneously. An interior frame body unit is manufactured by the wall-side floor panel member, the wall panel member, and the ceiling-side rail member, and a plurality of the interior frame body units are arranged in parallel inside the foundation structure. An interior unit structure constructed by the interior construction method according to any one of claims 1 to 3.

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