JP2006014718A - Low sodium seasoning salt - Google Patents

Low sodium seasoning salt Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2006014718A
JP2006014718A JP2004254063A JP2004254063A JP2006014718A JP 2006014718 A JP2006014718 A JP 2006014718A JP 2004254063 A JP2004254063 A JP 2004254063A JP 2004254063 A JP2004254063 A JP 2004254063A JP 2006014718 A JP2006014718 A JP 2006014718A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
salt
tangle
kelp
powder
sodium chloride
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2004254063A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Fukuichi Ito
伊東福一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP2004254063A priority Critical patent/JP2006014718A/en
Publication of JP2006014718A publication Critical patent/JP2006014718A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Seasonings (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a seasoning salt as a low sodium seasoning salt basically having a mix proportion of salinity to potassium of 2:1, containing much minerals and well-balanced in deliciousness. <P>SOLUTION: The low sodium seasoning salt is obtained by mixing 60-75 wt.% of sodium chloride and 20-30 wt.% of sea tangle surface deposition salts, and if necessary, 5-10 wt.% of tangle powder. Raw material sodium chloride may be natural salt with a particle diameter of ≤200 μm such as solar salt and rock salt, or chemically manufactured salt, but is preferably natural salt, especially solar salt from the viewpoint of flavor. As for deposited salts on the surface of sea tangle, white powder depositing on the surface of dry tangle is separated and used for tangle surface deposition salts, and the particle diameter is preferably ≤200 μm like sodium chloride so as to improve miscibility. As for tangle powder, cut pieces of tangle or alga are pulverized to ≤50 μm and used. The tangle powder well adheres to the surface of sodium chloride and potassium chloride. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、風味のよい低ナトリウム調味塩に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a tasty low sodium seasoning salt.

通常塩味料は、塩化ナトリウムを90重量%以上含む。しかし、近年健康上の理由から種々の低ナトリウム塩が提案されている。例えば、特許文献1では、溶解速度の速い塩や塩化カリウムを含有する低ナトリウム鹹味料を開示している。また、食塩に塩化カリウムに加えて、さらに呈味成分として昆布エキスを添加することは特許文献2により知られている。
特許第346966号 特開平6−7111号
Usually, the salty taste contains 90% by weight or more of sodium chloride. Recently, however, various low sodium salts have been proposed for health reasons. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a low sodium flavoring agent containing a salt having a high dissolution rate or potassium chloride. In addition, it is known from Patent Document 2 that kelp extract is further added to salt as a taste component in addition to potassium chloride.
Patent No. 346966 JP-A-6-7111

特許文献1に示すように、塩化ナトリウムと塩化カリウムを単に混合するだけでは、旨味に欠ける。一方、特許文献2は、塩化ナトリウム量が多く、十分な低塩効果は疑わしく、かつ昆布抽出エキスの添加では一定の呈味効果は認められるが、昆布全体の旨味を引き出すことは困難である。   As shown in Patent Document 1, simply mixing sodium chloride and potassium chloride lacks umami. On the other hand, Patent Document 2 has a large amount of sodium chloride, a sufficient low salt effect is doubtful, and a certain taste effect is recognized with the addition of kelp extract, but it is difficult to bring out the whole taste of kelp.

本発明者は、昆布表面に析出している白色粉末や昆布の切りくずに着目し、種々検討した結果、塩味料にこれを添加すると旨味のある低ナトリウム調味塩を得られることを見出し、本発明に至った。   The present inventor has paid attention to white powder and kelp chips deposited on the kelp surface, and as a result of various studies, has found that if this is added to a salty seasoning, a delicious low sodium seasoning salt can be obtained. Invented.

本発明は、前記知見に基づくもので、低ナトリウムで、ミネラル含量が多く、旨味のバランスのよい低ナトリウム調味塩を提供することを目的としている。 This invention is based on the said knowledge, and it aims at providing the low sodium seasoning salt with a low sodium content, a large mineral content, and a good umami balance.

本発明の低ナトリウム調味料は、塩化ナトリウムの一部を代替して、昆布表面析出塩を含むことを特徴としている。   The low sodium seasoning of the present invention is characterized by containing a kelp surface deposited salt in place of a part of sodium chloride.

本発明の好適な実施形態は以下のとおりである。
(1)塩化ナトリウムが60〜75重量%、昆布表面析出塩が20〜30重量%の範囲内である低ナトリウム調味塩。
(2)さらに、50ミクロン以下の昆布粉末を含む低ナトリウム調味塩。
(3)昆布粉末の含量が5〜10重量%の範囲内である低ナトリウム調味塩。
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are as follows.
(1) Low sodium seasoning salt in which sodium chloride is in the range of 60 to 75% by weight and kelp surface deposited salt is in the range of 20 to 30% by weight.
(2) A low sodium seasoning salt further comprising kelp powder of 50 microns or less.
(3) A low sodium seasoning salt having a kelp powder content of 5 to 10% by weight.

本発明は、以下の効果を奏する。
(イ)食塩中の塩化ナトリウムの一部を代替して、昆布表面析出塩を含むことにより、化合物としての塩化カリウムの添加による減塩効果とは異なり、塩化カリウムを含むマイルドな風味の低ナトリウム塩が得られる。
(ロ)さらに、溶解性に富む昆布微粒粉末の添加により、一層の風味の改善がはかられる上、体内に吸収され易いかたちで、食物繊維(アルギン酸)、各種ミネラル成分等の微量栄養成分を提供できる。
(ハ)昆布表面析出塩及び昆布微粉末は、いずれも海産物加工工程から排出される廃棄物であって、この廃棄物の有効利用により、環境改善にも大きく寄与する。
The present invention has the following effects.
(B) Mild-flavored low sodium containing potassium chloride, unlike the salt-reducing effect of adding potassium chloride as a compound, by replacing the part of sodium chloride in salt and containing salt deposited on the kelp surface A salt is obtained.
(B) In addition, the addition of kelp fine powder, which is rich in solubility, can further improve the flavor and easily absorb the micronutrients such as dietary fiber (alginic acid) and various minerals. Can be provided.
(C) The kelp surface deposited salt and the fine powder of kombu are both wastes discharged from the marine product processing process, and greatly contribute to environmental improvement through effective use of the wastes.

本発明で使用する塩化ナトリウムには、天日塩、岩塩等の自然塩、あるいは化学的製造塩でもよいが、風味の観点から自然塩、特に天日塩が望ましい。塩化ナトリウムの粒径は、昆布粉末の付着を良くするため200ミクロン以下にするのがよい。塩化ナトリウムの含有量は、減塩対策のうえから60〜75重量%の範囲が望ましい。60重量%を下回ると塩味が乏しく調味塩として不適であり、また昆布塩の適正配合上からも不適当である。75重量%を超えた場合は減塩対策にならない。   The sodium chloride used in the present invention may be natural salt such as sun salt, rock salt, or chemically produced salt, but natural salt, particularly sun salt is desirable from the viewpoint of flavor. The particle size of sodium chloride is preferably 200 microns or less in order to improve the adhesion of kelp powder. The content of sodium chloride is desirably in the range of 60 to 75% by weight from the viewpoint of reducing salt. If it is less than 60% by weight, the salty taste is poor and it is unsuitable as a seasoning salt, and it is also unsuitable for proper blending of kelp salt. If it exceeds 75% by weight, it will not be a measure to reduce salt.

本発明に使用する昆布表面析出塩は、乾燥昆布の表面に析出している白い粉末のことである。この白い粉末は、昆布加工工場の製造工程において、昆布表面に付着している塩分を除去する際に発生する副産物である。現状では、産業廃棄物として捨てるか、飼料、肥料としてしか用途がない。本発明では、これを食品として有効利用する。粒径は、塩化ナトリウム同様混合性を良くするために、200ミクロン以下がよい。含有量は、成分調整上塩化ナトリウムの1/2を基準に配合する。したがって、20〜30重量%が望ましい。20重量%を下回った場合は全体の塩味が乏しくなり、30重量%を超えた場合は塩化ナトリウムと塩化カリウムの適正配合を損なう。 The kelp surface deposition salt used in the present invention is a white powder deposited on the surface of dried kelp. This white powder is a by-product generated when the salt attached to the kelp surface is removed in the manufacturing process of the kelp processing factory. At present, it is used only as industrial waste or as feed and fertilizer. In the present invention, this is effectively used as food. The particle size is preferably 200 microns or less in order to improve the mixing property like sodium chloride. Content is mix | blended on the basis of 1/2 of sodium chloride on component adjustment. Therefore, 20 to 30% by weight is desirable. When it is less than 20% by weight, the overall salty taste is poor, and when it exceeds 30% by weight, the proper blending of sodium chloride and potassium chloride is impaired.

本発明に使用する昆布表面析出塩は、日本食品分析センターで分析した結果によれば、表1に示すように、60〜90重量%の塩化カリウムを含み、他に食物繊維、ナトリウム、マグネシュウムなどを含む。 According to the results of analysis at the Japan Food Analysis Center, the kelp surface deposited salt used in the present invention contains 60 to 90% by weight of potassium chloride, as well as dietary fiber, sodium, magnesium, etc., as shown in Table 1. including.

Figure 2006014718
Figure 2006014718

本発明で補助的に使用する昆布粉末は、昆布表面析出塩同様、昆布加工工場での昆布や藻類の切りくずを集めたもので、現況では大部分は飼料、肥料になり、極少量が食品として利用されている。本発明では、この昆布粉末を50ミクロン以下に摩砕し、全部を食品として有効利用する。昆布粉末は、塩化ナトリウム、塩化カリウムの表面によく付着する。昆布粉末の配合量は、風味の観点から低ナトリウム調味塩の5〜15重量%が好適である。 The kombu powder used as an auxiliary in the present invention is a collection of kombu and algae chips from the kelp processing factory, as well as salt deposited on the kelp surface. It is used as. In the present invention, this kelp powder is ground to 50 microns or less, and the whole is effectively used as food. Kelp powder adheres well to the surface of sodium chloride and potassium chloride. The blending amount of the kelp powder is preferably 5 to 15% by weight of the low sodium seasoning salt from the viewpoint of flavor.

本発明に使用する昆布粉末は、日本食品分析センターで分析した結果によれば、表2に示すように、食物繊維、カリウム、ナトリウム、カルシュウム、また旨味成分の遊離グルタミン酸を含む。 As shown in Table 2, the kelp powder used in the present invention contains dietary fiber, potassium, sodium, calcium, and free glutamic acid, which is an umami component, according to the results of analysis at the Japan Food Analysis Center.

Figure 2006014718
Figure 2006014718

また昆布粉末の粒度と溶解度の関係は、大分大学教育福祉科学部化学教室で次の方法により測定した。各蒸留水200mlに各試料を大さじ1杯入れ、よくかき混ぜて30分放置し、溶解した上澄み液を濾紙(ワットマんGF)で吸引濾過し、水分を蒸発させ、残留物を十分に乾燥させて重量を測定した。その結果、表3に示すように、昆布粉末の粒径50ミクロン以下では、溶解度が通常の昆布粉末の2倍強となる。これにより、有用微量栄養素の人体への吸収が著しく改善されるものと推定できる。 The relationship between the particle size and solubility of the kelp powder was measured by the following method at the Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Education and Welfare, Oita University. Add 1 tablespoon of each sample to 200 ml of distilled water, stir well and let stand for 30 minutes. Filter the dissolved supernatant with suction paper (Whatman GF), evaporate the water, and dry the residue thoroughly. The weight was measured. As a result, as shown in Table 3, when the particle size of the kelp powder is 50 microns or less, the solubility is slightly more than twice that of the normal kelp powder. Thereby, it can be estimated that absorption of useful micronutrients to the human body is remarkably improved.

Figure 2006014718
Figure 2006014718

本発明の低ナトリウム調味塩は、前記の食塩、昆布表面析出塩、あるいは必要に応じて昆布粉末を混合機で均一に混合して得られる。本発明では、食塩、昆布表面析出塩、昆布粉末、特に昆布表面析出塩と昆布粉末が別々に採取されているので、単純に昆布を粉末にして食塩に添加するのに比べて、任意の配合比で調合できる。 The low sodium seasoning salt of the present invention can be obtained by uniformly mixing the above-mentioned salt, kombu surface deposited salt, or, if necessary, kombu powder with a mixer. In the present invention, salt, kombu surface deposited salt, kelp powder, and particularly kombu surface deposited salt and kombu powder are collected separately. Can be blended by ratio.

粒径200ミクロン以下の天日塩(宮崎サンソルト株式会社製、商品名「満潮の塩」)食塩75gと、粒径200ミクロン以下に摩砕した昆布表面析出塩25gとを十分に混合して、低ナトリウム調味塩を得た。 Low-sodium sodium salt with a particle size of 200 microns or less (Miyazaki Sun Salt Co., Ltd., trade name “high tide salt”) 75 g of salt and 25 g of kelp surface deposited salt ground to a particle size of 200 microns or less are thoroughly mixed. Seasoning salt was obtained.

粒径200ミクロン以下の天日塩(宮崎サンソルト株式会社製、商品名「満潮の塩」)食塩70gと、粒径200ミクロン以下に摩砕した昆布表面析出塩25gと、粒径50ミクロン以下の昆布塩を除去した後の昆布粉末5gを十分に混合して、低ナトリウム調味塩を得た。
(比較例1)
Sun salt with a particle size of 200 microns or less (manufactured by Miyazaki Sun Salt Co., Ltd., trade name "high tide salt") salt, 25 g of kelp surface deposited salt ground to a particle size of 200 microns or less, and kelp salt with a particle size of 50 microns or less 5 g of kelp powder after the removal of was sufficiently mixed to obtain a low sodium seasoning salt.
(Comparative Example 1)

旭ソルト社製低ナトリウム調味塩、商品名「お塩で減塩」を使用した。
(比較例2)
The low sodium seasoning salt made by Asahi Salt Co., Ltd. and the trade name “Reduced salt with salt” were used.
(Comparative Example 2)

モートンソルト社製低ナトリウム調味塩、商品名「ライトソルト」を使用した。
(試験例1)
Morton Salt low sodium seasoning salt, trade name “Light Salt” was used.
(Test Example 1)

実施例1及び比較例1,2の低ナトリウム調味塩について、塩粒と1%食塩水を調製して、5人のパネラーによる嗜好試験を行った。結果を表4に示す。   About the low sodium seasoning salt of Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2, salt granules and 1% saline were prepared, and a preference test was conducted with five panelists. The results are shown in Table 4.

Figure 2006014718
Figure 2006014718

表4から明らかなように、実施例2の食塩、昆布表面析出塩、昆布粉末の三成分系がもっとも調味塩として優れている。次いで、実施例1の食塩、昆布表面析出塩の2成分系である。塩化カリウム添加の比較例1及び2の市販品は、いずれも味が鋭くきついとのパネラーの意見であった。   As is apparent from Table 4, the ternary system of Example 2, salt, kelp surface deposited salt, and kelp powder is the most excellent seasoning salt. Subsequently, it is a two-component system of the salt of Example 1 and the kelp surface precipitation salt. The commercial products of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 to which potassium chloride was added were both panelists' opinion that the taste was sharp and tight.

本発明の低ナトリウム調味塩は、主として食塩に代わる調味塩として漬物、味噌、醤油、食卓塩、その他の食品加工用に好適である。特に、減塩と旨味を必要とする、調味料の塩味料としても適する。
The low sodium seasoning salt of the present invention is mainly suitable for pickling, miso, soy sauce, table salt, and other food processing as a seasoning salt replacing salt. In particular, it is also suitable as a salty seasoning that requires low salt and umami.

Claims (4)

塩化ナトリウムの一部を代替して、昆布表面析出塩を含むことを特徴とする低ナトリウム調味塩。 Low sodium seasoning salt characterized by containing a kombu surface deposited salt instead of a part of sodium chloride. 塩化ナトリウムが60〜75重量%、昆布表面析出塩が20〜30重量%の範囲内であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の低ナトリウム調味塩。 2. The low sodium seasoning salt according to claim 1, wherein sodium chloride is in a range of 60 to 75% by weight and kelp surface deposited salt is in a range of 20 to 30% by weight. さらに、50ミクロン以下の昆布粉末を含むことを特徴とする請求項1記載の低ナトリウム調味塩。 The low sodium seasoning salt according to claim 1, further comprising kelp powder of 50 microns or less. 昆布粉末の含量が5〜10重量%の範囲内であることを特徴とする請求項3記載の低ナトリウム調味塩。
The low sodium seasoning salt according to claim 3, wherein the content of the kelp powder is in the range of 5 to 10% by weight.
JP2004254063A 2004-06-03 2004-09-01 Low sodium seasoning salt Pending JP2006014718A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004254063A JP2006014718A (en) 2004-06-03 2004-09-01 Low sodium seasoning salt

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004165397 2004-06-03
JP2004254063A JP2006014718A (en) 2004-06-03 2004-09-01 Low sodium seasoning salt

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2006014718A true JP2006014718A (en) 2006-01-19

Family

ID=35789501

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2004254063A Pending JP2006014718A (en) 2004-06-03 2004-09-01 Low sodium seasoning salt

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2006014718A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013132294A (en) * 2011-12-23 2013-07-08 Chiharu Hirakawa Salt of tangle
JP5423810B2 (en) * 2009-12-21 2014-02-19 日本電気株式会社 Optical transmission system and optical transmission method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5423810B2 (en) * 2009-12-21 2014-02-19 日本電気株式会社 Optical transmission system and optical transmission method
JP2013132294A (en) * 2011-12-23 2013-07-08 Chiharu Hirakawa Salt of tangle

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ATE354541T1 (en) METHOD FOR OBTAINING LOW SODIUM SALT FROM BITTER WATERS
CN106858521B (en) Process for preparing low sodium salt
JP2012044981A (en) Rice flour noodle
KR100768694B1 (en) Low saltish salt and manufacturing method thereof
JP2006014718A (en) Low sodium seasoning salt
BG106765A (en) Water improvement agent
JPS623758A (en) Flavor seasoning
GB2396793A (en) Salt composition
JP2004196728A5 (en)
EP3525602B1 (en) Low sodium aromatic condiment
JP3397936B2 (en) Tsuyu
JP3225418B2 (en) How to make salted fish and eggs
JP2010088353A (en) Method for improving saltiness and improved edible salt composition
WO2006062181A1 (en) Method of imparting body to food or drink and novel seasoning composition
JP7424612B2 (en) Amino acid-containing sea salt and its manufacturing method
JP3046966B1 (en) Low sodium salt
JPH104917A (en) Salty seasoning
Almirón et al. Imparfinis mishky (Siluriformes, Heptapteridae) a new species from the ríos Paraná and Uruguay basins in Argentina
JP2007049967A (en) Sea alga extract-containing alga salt and method for producing the same
Asih et al. Profile of sodium chloride levels and proximate value in salt fortification with knife clams (Solen spp.) as dietary salt from Madura Waters
JP3532687B2 (en) Propolis concentrated extract with low ethanol content
JP2005253322A (en) Soybean curd bittern solution
Onyemeziri Heavy Metal Contents of Food Seasonings and Bouillon Cubes from Aba, Abia State Nigeria
JP2003250483A (en) Seasoning material obtained by using deep sea water and method for producing the same
JP2003225069A (en) White dripping seasoning