JP2006008680A - 開口部が設けられたシェルを有する即時放出型投薬形態 - Google Patents
開口部が設けられたシェルを有する即時放出型投薬形態 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2006008680A JP2006008680A JP2005164634A JP2005164634A JP2006008680A JP 2006008680 A JP2006008680 A JP 2006008680A JP 2005164634 A JP2005164634 A JP 2005164634A JP 2005164634 A JP2005164634 A JP 2005164634A JP 2006008680 A JP2006008680 A JP 2006008680A
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- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】投薬形態(1)は、少なくとも1つの活性成分を含み、投薬形態は、コア(4)及びコアの少なくとも一部を包囲するシェル(3)を有し、コアの密度は、少なくとも約0.9g/ccであって、その多孔率は、40%未満であり、シェルは、1以上の開口部(2)を有し、シェルは、胃腸液中で容易に溶け、投薬形態は、液体媒体との接触の際に少なくとも1つの活性成分の即時放出を可能にする。
【選択図】図1
Description
Tablet Design Training Manual )」(エリザベス・カーバイド・ダイ・カンパニー・インコーポレイテッド(Elizabeth Carbide Die Co.,Inc., ),p.7(ペンシルベニア州マッキースポート所在)に記載された圧縮ツーリング形状から形成された錠剤の形状が挙げられる(錠剤形状は、圧縮ツーリングの形状の逆の形状をしている)。なお、かかる非特許文献の記載内容を本明細書の一部を形成するものとしてここに引用する。
1.浅い凹み.
2.標準の凹み.
3.深い凹み.
4.極めて深い凹み.
5.変更されたボール凹み.
6.標準の凹みバイセクト.
7.標準の凹み2重バイセクト.
8.標準の凹みヨーロピアンバイセクト.
9.標準の凹み部分バイセクト.
10.2重アール(半径).
11.ベベル及び凹み.
12.フラットプレーン.
13.平らなフェース付き斜切縁部(F.F.B.E.).
14.F.F.B.E.バイセクト.
15.F.F.B.E.2重バイセクト.
16.リング.
17.ディンプル.
18.楕円.
19.卵形.
20.カプセル形.
21.矩形.
22.正方形.
23.三角形.
24.六角形.
25.五角形.
26.八角形.
27.菱形.
28.矢印形.
29.弾丸形.
30.浅い凹み.
31.標準の凹み.
32.深い凹み.
33.極めて深い凹み.
34.変更されたボール凹み.
35.標準の凹みバイセクト.
36.標準の凹み2重バイセクト.
37.標準の凹みヨーロピアンバイセクト.
38.標準の凹み部分バイセクト.
39.2重アール(半径).
40.ベベル及び凹み.
41.フラットプレーン.
42.平らなフェース付き斜切縁部(F.F.B.E.).
43.F.F.B.E.バイセクト.
44.F.F.B.E.2重バイセクト.
45.リング.
46.ディンプル.
47.楕円.
48.卵形.
49.カプセル形.
50.矩形.
51.正方形.
52.三角形.
53.六角形.
54.五角形.
55.八角形.
56.菱形.
57.矢印形.
58.弾丸形.
59.樽形.
60.半月形.
61.シールド.
62.心臓形.
63.アーモンド形.
64.ハウス/ホームプレート.
65.平行四辺形.
66.台形.
67.8の字/バーベル形.
68.蝶ネクタイ形.
69.不等辺三角形.
第´730号特許明細書の図20を参照すると、各ダイ38,39は、複数の凹部108を有し、これら凹部は、他方のダイの対応の凹部と協働する。これら凹部のキャビティは、単一のコアを受け入れるように形作られている。キャビティは、リブ109によって構成され、これらリブ109は、化粧掛けされたコアをウェブから切断するために互いに閉じる。ダイ38,39の縁部に設けられた歯115は、フィルム36,37を掴む。
パートA:圧縮錠剤コアの調製
活性成分として500mgのアセタミノフェンを含む圧縮錠剤コアを以下の成分から作製する。
パートAのコアを化粧掛けするための第1のゼラチンを主成分とするキャストフィルム(厚さは、約0.02インチ(0.508mm)である)を以下の成分から調製する。
ゼラチン(150ブルーム) 45%
グリセリン 6%
ソルビトール 2%
水 45%
着色剤 2%
比較サンプルを本明細書において説明した本発明の方法に従って製造した圧縮錠剤及びゼラチンシェル中に用いることができる本発明ではないカプセルプラグで製造した。サンプルを上述した仕方で水銀ポロシメータで試験してこれらの多孔率を求めた。10のサンプルの比較結果を以下に示す。
(1)少なくとも1つの活性成分を含む投薬形態であって、コア及びコアの少なくとも一部を包囲するシェルを有し、コアの密度は、少なくとも約0.9g/ccであって、その多孔率は、40%未満であり、シェルは、1以上の開口部を有し、シェルは、胃腸液中で容易に溶け、投薬形態は、液体媒体との接触の際に少なくとも1つの活性成分の即時放出を可能にすることを特徴とする投薬形態。
(2)シェルは、複数の開口部を有していることを特徴とする上記実施態様(1)記載の投薬形態。
(3)1以上の開口部が、コアに接触していることを特徴とする上記実施態様(1)記載の投薬形態。
(4)複数の開口部のうち少なくとも一部は、コアを露出させていることを特徴とする上記実施態様(2)記載の投薬形態。
(5)コアは、圧縮錠剤から成ることを特徴とする上記実施態様(1)記載の投薬形態。
(7)シェルは、浸漬によりコアに塗布されることを特徴とする上記実施態様(1)記載の投薬形態。
(8)シェルは、成形によりコアに被着されることを特徴とする上記実施態様(1)記載の投薬形態。
(9)シェルは、化粧掛けによりコアに塗布されることを特徴とする上記実施態様(1)記載の投薬形態。
(10)投薬形態は、液体媒体との接触の際に、コア中に入っている少なくとも1つの活性成分の即時放出を可能にすることを特徴とする上記実施態様(1)記載の投薬形態。
(12)シェルの平均厚さは、約100〜約400ミクロンであることを特徴とする上記実施態様(1)記載の投薬形態。
(13)シェルは、約50%以下の結晶性炭水化物を含むことを特徴とする上記実施態様(1)記載の投薬形態。
(14)投薬形態は、実質的に帯電制御剤を含んでいないことを特徴とする上記実施態様(1)記載の投薬形態。
(15)サブコーティングが、コアを実質的に包囲していることを特徴とする上記実施態様(1)記載の投薬形態。
(17)1以上の開口部の直径又は幅は、約200〜約2,000ミクロンであることを特徴とする上記実施態様(1)記載の投薬形態。
(18)前記複数の開口部は、投薬形態と適当な溶解媒体の接触後にシェルのパッチを投薬形態から分離する孔として機能するようなパターンで配列されていることを特徴とする上記実施態様(2)記載の投薬形態。
(19)パッチの分離により、溶解媒体に対する前記投薬形態の主要フェースの表面積の少なくとも約30%が露出されることを特徴とする上記実施態様(18)記載の投薬形態。
(20)複数の開口部は、円形のパターンをなしており、開口部は、2以上の寸法及び(又は)形状を有することを特徴とする上記実施態様(18)記載の投薬形態。
2,2a,2b 開口部
3,3a,3b シェル
4 コア
1010 成形ロール
1030 穿孔装置
1040 ダイロール
Claims (20)
- 少なくとも1つの活性成分を含む投薬形態であって、コア及びコアの少なくとも一部を包囲するシェルを有し、コアの密度は、少なくとも約0.9g/ccであって、その多孔率は、40%未満であり、シェルは、1以上の開口部を有し、シェルは、胃腸液中で容易に溶け、投薬形態は、液体媒体との接触の際に少なくとも1つの活性成分の即時放出を可能にすることを特徴とする投薬形態。
- シェルは、複数の開口部を有していることを特徴とする請求項1記載の投薬形態。
- 1以上の開口部が、コアに接触していることを特徴とする請求項1記載の投薬形態。
- 複数の開口部のうち少なくとも一部は、コアを露出させていることを特徴とする請求項2記載の投薬形態。
- コアは、圧縮錠剤から成ることを特徴とする請求項1記載の投薬形態。
- 圧縮錠剤の硬さは、約2〜約30kp/cm2であることを特徴とする請求項5記載の投薬形態。
- シェルは、浸漬によりコアに塗布されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の投薬形態。
- シェルは、成形によりコアに被着されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の投薬形態。
- シェルは、化粧掛けによりコアに塗布されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の投薬形態。
- 投薬形態は、液体媒体との接触の際に、コア中に入っている少なくとも1つの活性成分の即時放出を可能にすることを特徴とする請求項1記載の投薬形態。
- シェルは、ゼラチンから成ることを特徴とする請求項1記載の投薬形態。
- シェルの平均厚さは、約100〜約400ミクロンであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の投薬形態。
- シェルは、約50%以下の結晶性炭水化物を含むことを特徴とする請求項1記載の投薬形態。
- 投薬形態は、実質的に帯電制御剤を含んでいないことを特徴とする請求項1記載の投薬形態。
- サブコーティングが、コアを実質的に包囲していることを特徴とする請求項1記載の投薬形態。
- 第1及び第2のシェル部分は、前記サブコーティングに直接接触していることを特徴とする請求項15記載の投薬形態。
- 1以上の開口部の直径又は幅は、約200〜約2,000ミクロンであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の投薬形態。
- 前記複数の開口部は、投薬形態と適当な溶解媒体の接触後にシェルのパッチを投薬形態から分離する孔として機能するようなパターンで配列されていることを特徴とする請求項2記載の投薬形態。
- パッチの分離により、溶解媒体に対する前記投薬形態の主要フェースの表面積の少なくとも約30%が露出されることを特徴とする請求項18記載の投薬形態。
- 複数の開口部は、円形のパターンをなしており、開口部は、2以上の寸法及び(又は)形状を有することを特徴とする請求項18記載の投薬形態。
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2005
- 2005-05-20 AU AU2005202202A patent/AU2005202202A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-06-02 EP EP05253398A patent/EP1602363A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-06-02 KR KR1020050047143A patent/KR20060049497A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
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- 2005-06-03 CO CO05054294A patent/CO5590183A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-06-03 JP JP2005164634A patent/JP2006008680A/ja active Pending
- 2005-06-03 MX MXPA05005946A patent/MXPA05005946A/es unknown
- 2005-06-03 RU RU2005117080/15A patent/RU2391092C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-06-03 CA CA002509185A patent/CA2509185A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-06-06 BR BRPI0501997-4A patent/BRPI0501997A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
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WO2011118454A1 (ja) * | 2010-03-23 | 2011-09-29 | リンテック株式会社 | 固形製剤 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CO5590183A1 (es) | 2005-12-30 |
NO20052668D0 (no) | 2005-06-03 |
EP1602363A1 (en) | 2005-12-07 |
RU2391092C2 (ru) | 2010-06-10 |
NO20052668L (no) | 2005-12-05 |
AU2005202202A1 (en) | 2005-12-22 |
MXPA05005946A (es) | 2006-01-31 |
CA2509185A1 (en) | 2005-12-04 |
BRPI0501997A (pt) | 2006-06-06 |
RU2005117080A (ru) | 2006-11-20 |
US20040253312A1 (en) | 2004-12-16 |
KR20060049497A (ko) | 2006-05-19 |
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