JP2006008489A - Ceramic block for slope protection - Google Patents

Ceramic block for slope protection Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006008489A
JP2006008489A JP2004212310A JP2004212310A JP2006008489A JP 2006008489 A JP2006008489 A JP 2006008489A JP 2004212310 A JP2004212310 A JP 2004212310A JP 2004212310 A JP2004212310 A JP 2004212310A JP 2006008489 A JP2006008489 A JP 2006008489A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
block
concrete
slope protection
restoration
ceramic block
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Pending
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JP2004212310A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takumi Fukunaga
卓美 福永
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to JP2004212310A priority Critical patent/JP2006008489A/en
Publication of JP2006008489A publication Critical patent/JP2006008489A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a material for a block construction method easily used for a restoration of a slope face. <P>SOLUTION: A porous biscuit-fired ceramic block for slope protection can be manufactured by firing concrete at a high temperature, because the constituent of concrete is almost lime which is carbonized and condensed by firing like wood chips and forms pores. When a debris flow enters the backside of the block, only water flows out from the surface and the slope face is stabilized. The dried back-fill soil of the debris flow is well integrated with surrounding soil to become a part of the earth and accelerates the restoration of vegetation. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は法面の修復工事が容易なブロック工法の用材に関するものである。  The present invention relates to a block construction material that facilitates slope repair work.

自然災害による土砂崩れは水分の大変多く含んだ土石流を周辺に押し流し、これの復旧はこの土石を取り省きその現場を乾燥させて、土台部分を固めてから新たにコンクリートの現場打ち工法等を実施しなければならなかった。  Landslides due to natural disasters push a debris flow that contains a lot of moisture to the surroundings, and the restoration of this is done by removing this debris, drying the site, solidifying the foundation part, and implementing a new concrete on-site construction method, etc. I had to.

しかし、現場の復旧は連続する降雨により晴天の日を待って工事を実施しなければならず天候により遅延するばかりであった。
降雨中でも実施できる材料として、床盤の不自由さを克服し積み上げてゆくものが必要であり、コンクリート等のように養生期間の必要でないもの、又、流れ出る泥流を安定剤として裏込めし、余分な水分のみを発散させてしまう軽石のようなものが必要であった。そこで、粘土を利用して骨材を混入し、焼成してこれにあてるものである。
However, the restoration of the site had to be carried out by waiting for a clear day due to continuous rain, and was only delayed by the weather.
As materials that can be implemented even during rain, materials that overcome the inconvenience of the flooring and accumulate are necessary, those that do not require a curing period such as concrete, etc., and the flowing mud flow is supported as a stabilizer, What was needed was a pumice stone that would shed only excess water. Therefore, aggregate is mixed using clay, fired and applied.

この改善策としてコンクリートを用いず、多孔質な陶磁製焼成ブロックを積み上げていくことで、余分な水分のみ発散させ、土石はブロックの裏面で食い止め、乾燥してくるし、周辺の立木により一定の含水量が保て安定した斜面はこれにより、早期に周辺地土壌と同化し易く復旧させるものである。  As a measure for improvement, by stacking porous ceramic fired blocks without using concrete, only excess moisture is released, and the debris is stopped by the back of the block and dried. This makes it possible for the slope with stable water volume to be assimilated with the surrounding soil at an early stage.

発明を解決するための手段Means for Solving the Invention

問題点はこのブロックが水分を適宜発散させることが必要な事であり適当な重量により安定するものである。  The problem is that this block needs to dissipate moisture as appropriate, and is stable with an appropriate weight.

発明の効果The invention's effect

本発明は水が自由に透過できる物件でなければならず、多孔質で一部目づまりを起こしても、他の方向へ水流を常時発散できるものでならないから、粘土に混ぜる骨材としてコンクリート塊、陶磁器片、瓦、煉瓦等を40mm以下に破砕したものと木材チップを30mm以下に裁断したもの、及び粘土を真空状態で練り合わせ、成型し、乾燥させて、800度〜1000度程度で焼成するものを特徴とする。他の混入せしめる陶磁片等はブロックそのものの強度を保つため骨材とする目的である。  The present invention must be a property that allows water to freely pass through, and even if it is porous and partially clogged, it must not be able to constantly diverge the water flow in the other direction, so the concrete mass as aggregate to be mixed with clay, Ceramic pieces, tiles, bricks, etc. crushed to 40 mm or less, wood chips cut to 30 mm or less, and clay kneaded in a vacuum state, molded, dried, and fired at about 800-1000 degrees It is characterized by. Other ceramic pieces to be mixed are intended to be aggregates in order to maintain the strength of the block itself.

発明を実施するための最良の状態Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention

本発明は自然と同化し易い物により、草木が寄生しやすく崩壊し易い土壌の擁護等にも、長い年月に渡り使用できるものでありコンクリート壁のように石灰質のような植物と相反するものでなく、年数を経て、土地の一部として大地を守ることが出来るものである。  The present invention, which is easy to assimilate with nature, can be used for many years for the protection of soil that is easy to infest with vegetation, and is contrary to calcareous plants such as concrete walls. Rather, over the years, it can protect the earth as part of the land.

法面擁護ブロックの斜視図である。▲1▼は上段に積み重ねするブロックのずれ込み防止の突起部分である。▲2▼は下段に押さえたブロックのずれ防止突起部分である。  It is a perspective view of a slope protection block. (1) is a protrusion for preventing the block stacked in the upper stage from slipping. (2) is a block preventing protrusion of the block pressed in the lower stage. 法面擁護ブロックの使用説明である。  It is an explanation of the use of the slope protection block. 作業工程順序図である。  It is a work process sequence diagram.

Claims (1)

粘土にコンクリート塊、瓦屑、煉瓦屑、陶磁器片及び木材チップを混ぜ合わせて焼成するとコンクリート塊と木材は酸化加熱により、凝縮炭化し内部に空洞ができ、多孔質な素焼きの陶磁製法面擁護ブロックを製造することが出来るものである。  When clay lump, concrete debris, brick debris, ceramic pieces and wood chips are mixed and fired, the concrete lump and wood are oxidized and carbonized by oxidative heating to form a hollow inside, and a porous unglazed ceramic surface protection block Can be manufactured.
JP2004212310A 2004-06-22 2004-06-22 Ceramic block for slope protection Pending JP2006008489A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004212310A JP2006008489A (en) 2004-06-22 2004-06-22 Ceramic block for slope protection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004212310A JP2006008489A (en) 2004-06-22 2004-06-22 Ceramic block for slope protection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2006008489A true JP2006008489A (en) 2006-01-12

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ID=35776136

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2004212310A Pending JP2006008489A (en) 2004-06-22 2004-06-22 Ceramic block for slope protection

Country Status (1)

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JP (1) JP2006008489A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016191359A (en) * 2015-03-31 2016-11-10 日本碍子株式会社 Honeycomb structure and its process of manufacture

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016191359A (en) * 2015-03-31 2016-11-10 日本碍子株式会社 Honeycomb structure and its process of manufacture

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