JP2005529326A - 全有機炭素分析装置 - Google Patents
全有機炭素分析装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2005529326A JP2005529326A JP2004511789A JP2004511789A JP2005529326A JP 2005529326 A JP2005529326 A JP 2005529326A JP 2004511789 A JP2004511789 A JP 2004511789A JP 2004511789 A JP2004511789 A JP 2004511789A JP 2005529326 A JP2005529326 A JP 2005529326A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- carbon dioxide
- electrode
- amount
- total organic
- thin film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 130
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006056 electrooxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005446 dissolved organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004904 long-term response Effects 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000027756 respiratory electron transport chain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011071 total organic carbon measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
- G01N33/1826—Water organic contamination in water
- G01N33/1846—Total carbon analysis
Abstract
Description
Claims (13)
- 水溶液中の全有機炭素を測定するための装置であって、
a)i)ダイヤモンド薄膜電極、
ii)基準電極、及び
iii)対向電極
を有する電気化学的電池、及び
b)少なくも1個の気相センサーを含む1個又はそれ以上の二酸化炭素センサー
を含んでなる装置。 - ダイヤモンド薄膜電極が、導電性誘起用物質でドープされている請求項1の装置。
- 気相センサーが同調可能ダイオードレーザー分光計である請求項1の装置。
- 水相二酸化炭素センサーを更に備える請求項1の装置。
- 水相センサーがイオン選択性電極である請求項4の装置。
- 導電性誘起用物質がホウ素である請求項2の装置。
- 水溶液中の全有機炭素の量の測定方法であって、
a)i)ダイヤモンド薄膜電極、
ii)基準電極、及び
iii)対向電極
を含んでなる電気化学的電池を用意し、
b)段階a)の電気化学的電池を水溶液に浸漬し、
c)溶液中の有機物を酸化させこれにより水と二酸化炭素とを作るに充分な正の電位 をダイヤモンド薄膜電極に加え、
d)少なくも1個の気相センサーを含む1個又はそれ以上の二酸化炭素センサーを使 用して段階c)において作られた二酸化炭素の量を測定し、そして
e)溶液中の全有機炭素の量であって、段階d)において測定された二酸化炭素の量 と比例する前記全有機炭素の量を測定する
段階を含んでなる測定方法。 - 気相センサーが同調可能ダイオードレーザー分光計である請求項5の方法。
- ダイヤモンド薄膜電極が、導電性誘起用物質でドープされる請求項5の方法。
- 導電性誘起用物質がホウ素である請求項9の方法。
- 正の電位が約2−2.5ボルトの範囲である請求項5の方法。
- 水溶液内の全有機炭素の量の測定方法であって、
a)i)ダイヤモンド薄膜電極、
ii)基準電極、及び
iii)対向電極
を含んでなる電気化学セルを用意し、
b)段階a)の電気化学的電池を水溶液に浸漬し、
c)溶液中の有機物を酸化させこれにより水と二酸化炭素とを作るに充分な正の電位 をダイヤモンド薄膜電極に加え、
d)少なくも1個の気相センサー、及び少なくも1個の水相センサーを含む1個又は それ以上の二酸化炭素センサーを使用して段階c)において作られた二酸化炭素 の量を測定し、そして
e)溶液中の全有機炭素の量であって、段階d)において測定された二酸化炭素の量 と比例する前記全有機体炭素の量を測定する
段階を含んでなる測定方法。 - 水相センサーがイオン選択性電極である請求項12の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US38732502P | 2002-06-10 | 2002-06-10 | |
PCT/US2003/018164 WO2003104765A2 (en) | 2002-06-10 | 2003-06-10 | Total organic carbon (toc) analyzer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005529326A true JP2005529326A (ja) | 2005-09-29 |
Family
ID=29736294
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004511789A Pending JP2005529326A (ja) | 2002-06-10 | 2003-06-10 | 全有機炭素分析装置 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7632393B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1514090B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2005529326A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2003238972A1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2527498C (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2003104765A2 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010286284A (ja) * | 2009-06-09 | 2010-12-24 | Graduate School For The Creation Of New Photonics Industries | 海水中co2濃度測定装置及び藻類育成システム |
JP2015516581A (ja) * | 2012-05-15 | 2015-06-11 | ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイ | 水性流の全有機含有量を測定する方法及び装置 |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7632393B2 (en) | 2002-06-10 | 2009-12-15 | Trustees Of Tufts College | Total organic carbon (TOC) analyzer |
US20070183929A1 (en) | 2006-02-09 | 2007-08-09 | OI Analytical | Total organic carbon analysis |
DE102008010581A1 (de) | 2008-02-12 | 2009-08-20 | Technische Universität Dresden | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung des gesamten organisch gebundenen Kohlenstoffs in einer wässrigen Probe |
DE102009026453A1 (de) * | 2009-05-25 | 2010-12-09 | Endress + Hauser Conducta Gesellschaft für Mess- und Regeltechnik mbH + Co. KG | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung einer Aussage über das Vorkommen von Inhaltsstoffen einer flüssigen Probe mit Sauerstoffbedarf |
GB201108342D0 (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2011-06-29 | Element Six Ltd | Electrochemical sensors |
GB201108339D0 (en) | 2011-05-18 | 2011-06-29 | Element Six Ltd | Electrochemical sensors |
CN103743693A (zh) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-04-23 | 浙江大学 | 基于电化学催化氧化的总有机碳分析仪及其方法 |
AT514986A1 (de) * | 2013-10-30 | 2015-05-15 | Pro Aqua Diamantelektroden Produktion Gmbh & Co Kg | Elektrochemisches Verfahren zur Bestimmung des Gehalts an DOC und/oder TOC und/oder IC in einer wässrigen Probe |
US10791974B2 (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2020-10-06 | Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research | Diamond-containing electrodes for neurochemical detection |
US10724984B2 (en) * | 2017-07-29 | 2020-07-28 | Hach Company | SP3 substituted carbon electrode TOC analysis using metallic catalyst |
WO2020023601A1 (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2020-01-30 | Hach Company | Aqueous sample measurement via oxidizing metal to higher valence |
US20200124566A1 (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-04-23 | Zero Mass Water, Inc. | Systems and methods for detecting and measuring oxidizing compounds in test fluids |
EP3767286B1 (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2021-09-29 | Hach Company | Sp3 substituted carbon electrode analysis |
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US4505801A (en) | 1984-01-10 | 1985-03-19 | Eastman Kodak Company | Overcoat compositions and ion-selective electrodes for ionic analyte determinations |
US4725345A (en) | 1985-04-22 | 1988-02-16 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kenwood | Method for forming a hard carbon thin film on article and applications thereof |
US4755473A (en) * | 1985-05-16 | 1988-07-05 | Sekisui Kaseihin Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Method of detecting carbon dioxide gas |
JPH01197631A (ja) | 1988-02-02 | 1989-08-09 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | ガス濃度測定方法 |
US4977785A (en) * | 1988-02-19 | 1990-12-18 | Extrel Corporation | Method and apparatus for introduction of fluid streams into mass spectrometers and other gas phase detectors |
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US5370855A (en) | 1991-11-25 | 1994-12-06 | Gruen; Dieter M. | Conversion of fullerenes to diamond |
US5989511A (en) | 1991-11-25 | 1999-11-23 | The University Of Chicago | Smooth diamond films as low friction, long wear surfaces |
US5849079A (en) | 1991-11-25 | 1998-12-15 | The University Of Chicago | Diamond film growth argon-carbon plasmas |
US5209916A (en) | 1991-11-25 | 1993-05-11 | Gruen Dieter M | Conversion of fullerenes to diamond |
US5620512A (en) | 1993-10-27 | 1997-04-15 | University Of Chicago | Diamond film growth from fullerene precursors |
US5902640A (en) | 1991-11-25 | 1999-05-11 | The University Of Chicago | Method of improving field emission characteristics of diamond thin films |
US5571577A (en) | 1995-04-07 | 1996-11-05 | Board Of Trustees Operating Michigan State University | Method and apparatus for plasma treatment of a surface |
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KR100504412B1 (ko) | 1996-04-02 | 2005-11-08 | 페르메렉덴꾜꾸가부시끼가이샤 | 전해용전극및당해전극을사용하는전해조 |
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US7632393B2 (en) | 2002-06-10 | 2009-12-15 | Trustees Of Tufts College | Total organic carbon (TOC) analyzer |
US20070183929A1 (en) | 2006-02-09 | 2007-08-09 | OI Analytical | Total organic carbon analysis |
-
2003
- 2003-06-10 US US10/517,584 patent/US7632393B2/en active Active
- 2003-06-10 EP EP03734494.2A patent/EP1514090B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-10 AU AU2003238972A patent/AU2003238972A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-06-10 JP JP2004511789A patent/JP2005529326A/ja active Pending
- 2003-06-10 WO PCT/US2003/018164 patent/WO2003104765A2/en active Application Filing
- 2003-06-10 CA CA2527498A patent/CA2527498C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2009
- 2009-12-14 US US12/637,393 patent/US8216447B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010286284A (ja) * | 2009-06-09 | 2010-12-24 | Graduate School For The Creation Of New Photonics Industries | 海水中co2濃度測定装置及び藻類育成システム |
JP2015516581A (ja) * | 2012-05-15 | 2015-06-11 | ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイ | 水性流の全有機含有量を測定する方法及び装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2527498C (en) | 2015-12-29 |
US8216447B2 (en) | 2012-07-10 |
AU2003238972A1 (en) | 2003-12-22 |
US20100089773A1 (en) | 2010-04-15 |
CA2527498A1 (en) | 2003-12-18 |
EP1514090A4 (en) | 2007-08-29 |
EP1514090B1 (en) | 2013-09-11 |
WO2003104765A3 (en) | 2004-08-19 |
WO2003104765A2 (en) | 2003-12-18 |
AU2003238972A8 (en) | 2003-12-22 |
US20050226774A1 (en) | 2005-10-13 |
US7632393B2 (en) | 2009-12-15 |
EP1514090A2 (en) | 2005-03-16 |
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