JP2005517273A - ミクロ構造コンポーネントを用いた高電力密度燃料電池層装置 - Google Patents

ミクロ構造コンポーネントを用いた高電力密度燃料電池層装置 Download PDF

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JP2005517273A
JP2005517273A JP2003566927A JP2003566927A JP2005517273A JP 2005517273 A JP2005517273 A JP 2005517273A JP 2003566927 A JP2003566927 A JP 2003566927A JP 2003566927 A JP2003566927 A JP 2003566927A JP 2005517273 A JP2005517273 A JP 2005517273A
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fuel cell
cell layer
fuel
layer
anode
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JP2005517273A5 (zh
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マクリーン、ジェラード、フランシス
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アングストロム パワー、インク．
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/002—Shape, form of a fuel cell
    • H01M8/004—Cylindrical, tubular or wound
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0258—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0258—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
    • H01M8/026—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant characterised by grooves, e.g. their pitch or depth
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0258—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
    • H01M8/0263—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant having meandering or serpentine paths
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0271—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04186—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of liquid-charged or electrolyte-charged reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04201—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/2418—Grouping by arranging unit cells in a plane
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/242—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes comprising framed electrodes or intermediary frame-like gaskets
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2457—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2483—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by internal manifolds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/921—Alloys or mixtures with metallic elements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
JP2003566927A 2002-02-06 2003-02-05 ミクロ構造コンポーネントを用いた高電力密度燃料電池層装置 Pending JP2005517273A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US35491202P 2002-02-06 2002-02-06
US35474302P 2002-02-06 2002-02-06
US35463702P 2002-02-06 2002-02-06
US35479502P 2002-02-06 2002-02-06
US36063802P 2002-03-01 2002-03-01
PCT/IB2003/000915 WO2003067693A2 (en) 2002-02-06 2003-02-05 Apparatus of high power density fuel cell layer with micro structured components

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2005517273A true JP2005517273A (ja) 2005-06-09
JP2005517273A5 JP2005517273A5 (zh) 2006-03-23

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ID=27739465

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JP2003566927A Pending JP2005517273A (ja) 2002-02-06 2003-02-05 ミクロ構造コンポーネントを用いた高電力密度燃料電池層装置

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1506587A2 (zh)
JP (1) JP2005517273A (zh)
KR (1) KR20040105711A (zh)
CN (1) CN100358177C (zh)
AU (1) AU2003207924A1 (zh)
CA (1) CA2473491A1 (zh)
WO (1) WO2003067693A2 (zh)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8741503B2 (en) 2008-09-19 2014-06-03 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Manufacture method for polymer electrolyte fuel, and polymer electrolyte fuel cell manufactured by the method
US8741500B2 (en) 2007-08-02 2014-06-03 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel cell stack and fuel cell system
US9142853B2 (en) 2009-04-01 2015-09-22 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel cell stack and electronic device provided with the same

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7632587B2 (en) 2004-05-04 2009-12-15 Angstrom Power Incorporated Electrochemical cells having current-carrying structures underlying electrochemical reaction layers
US7378176B2 (en) 2004-05-04 2008-05-27 Angstrom Power Inc. Membranes and electrochemical cells incorporating such membranes
US8410747B2 (en) 2004-07-21 2013-04-02 Societe Bic Flexible fuel cell structures having external support
CA2636473C (en) 2006-01-09 2014-11-18 Angstrom Power Incorporated Portable fuel cell systems and methods therefor
KR100730197B1 (ko) * 2006-01-21 2007-06-19 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료전지용 캐소드 전극 구조
JP5184795B2 (ja) 2006-06-06 2013-04-17 シャープ株式会社 燃料電池、燃料電池システムおよび電子機器
EP2210303B1 (en) 2007-09-25 2017-04-05 Intelligent Energy Limited Fuel cell systems including space-saving fluid plenum and related methods
EP2260528B1 (en) 2008-02-29 2016-02-24 Intelligent Energy Limited Electrochemical cell and membranes related thereto
US9397362B2 (en) 2009-01-16 2016-07-19 Ford Motor Company Modular fuel cell power system
CN104812491B (zh) 2012-03-08 2018-06-19 生物辐射实验室股份有限公司 阴离子交换-疏水性混合模式
CN106532089B (zh) * 2016-09-13 2024-03-29 广东工业大学 一种微型燃料电池装置
CN108817403B (zh) * 2018-06-28 2020-04-03 西北工业大学 一种核电池透气窗用多孔铂透气片的制备方法
CN112002922A (zh) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-27 浙江海晫新能源科技有限公司 一种燃料电池电堆的密封结构
SE544742C2 (en) * 2021-02-22 2022-11-01 Myfc Ab Fuel cell power module and electric vehicle comprising such

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US4414294A (en) * 1982-09-27 1983-11-08 The United States Of America As Represented By The U.S. Department Of Energy Electrically insulating and sealing frame
US5252410A (en) * 1991-09-13 1993-10-12 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Lightweight fuel cell membrane electrode assembly with integral reactant flow passages
US5298341A (en) * 1992-08-20 1994-03-29 Cerramatec, Inc. Multiple stack ion conducting devices
US5480738A (en) * 1994-02-04 1996-01-02 Ceramatec, Inc. Fuel cell module
JPH0850903A (ja) * 1994-08-08 1996-02-20 Mazda Motor Corp 固体高分子型燃料電池
US5672439A (en) * 1995-12-18 1997-09-30 Ballard Power Systems, Inc. Method and apparatus for reducing reactant crossover in an electrochemical fuel cell
JP3499090B2 (ja) * 1996-08-07 2004-02-23 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池
DE19821985B4 (de) * 1998-05-18 2005-12-08 Carl Freudenberg Kg Brennstoffzelle
US6127058A (en) * 1998-10-30 2000-10-03 Motorola, Inc. Planar fuel cell
US6656623B2 (en) * 2001-02-15 2003-12-02 Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation Low-cost atmospheric SOFC power generation system
MXPA03011294A (es) * 2001-06-04 2004-03-26 Acumentrics Corp Sistemas y metodos de celdas de combustible tubular horizontal.

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8741500B2 (en) 2007-08-02 2014-06-03 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel cell stack and fuel cell system
US8741503B2 (en) 2008-09-19 2014-06-03 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Manufacture method for polymer electrolyte fuel, and polymer electrolyte fuel cell manufactured by the method
US9142853B2 (en) 2009-04-01 2015-09-22 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel cell stack and electronic device provided with the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2003067693A3 (en) 2004-12-16
AU2003207924A8 (en) 2003-09-02
CN100358177C (zh) 2007-12-26
AU2003207924A1 (en) 2003-09-02
CA2473491A1 (en) 2003-08-14
KR20040105711A (ko) 2004-12-16
CN1647303A (zh) 2005-07-27
WO2003067693A2 (en) 2003-08-14
EP1506587A2 (en) 2005-02-16

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